From Principles to Practice DIGITAL
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Replicability and lessons learned
Replicable aspects
▪Net-positive performance: The Kendeda Building proves that it
is possible for buildings to generate more energy than they con-
sume and manage their own water needs on-site through the
integration of solar energy, rainwater harvesting and efficient
systems. This net-positive performance highlights a scalable
model for other buildings, demonstrating that regenerative design
principles can be applied successfully even in climates with high
humidity, such as Atlanta’s.
▪Community engagement: Ensuring long-term engagement and
educational programming was a key part of the Kendeda Build-
ing’s design. The building serves as a “living laboratory”, providing
ongoing opportunities for Georgia Tech students, faculty and the
wider community to engage with sustainable design practices.
This commitment to education and community involvement helps
the building maintain its relevance as a resource for sustainability
knowledge, building a stronger connection between the project
and its users over time.
Jonathan Hillyer
128 129Lessons learned
▪Supply chain considerations: Incorporating reclaimed materi-
als required flexibility in sourcing and design adaptation, as the
availability of salvaged materials (such as wood from dismantled
buildings and film sets) was not always predictable. This neces-
sitated close coordination with suppliers and designers to ensure
that the materials aligned with the building’s sustainability goals
without compromising design integrity or functionality.
▪Policy and regulatory hurdles: Adapting building codes to sup-
port net-positive water and energy strategies required extensive
coordination with municipal authorities. Early engagement with
regulators was crucial to navigating the regulatory framework
and securing approval for innovative systems such as rainwater
harvesting and advanced energy solutions. This process high-
lighted the need for flexibility in existing codes to accommodate
sustainable, regenerative design practices.
Challenges
▪Climate adaptation: The Kendeda Building serves as a model for
climate-resilient design in the southeastern US, where extreme
weather events, including hurricanes and flooding, are becoming
more frequent. For this project, integrating features such as rain-
water harvesting and efficient energy systems was essential to
mitigating the effects of the region’s unpredictable weather patterns,
ensuring that the building remains adaptable to future challenges.
▪Funding model: The Kendeda Building’s philanthropic funding
model enabled the flexibility necessary to prioritize sustainability
over traditional profit-driven goals. While this model facilitated
the integration of cutting-edge sustainable technologies and
design, alternative financial strategies would need to be used
for commercial or market-driven projects such as public-private
partnerships (PPPs) or other forms of investment.
▪Scaling circular construction: The use of reclaimed materials is
central to the Kendeda Building’s design. Coordinating the procure-
ment and transport of salvaged materials often requires extra effort
and planning, as these materials can be harder to source consist -
ently. Furthermore, designs may need to be adapted to account for
variations in material availability, which can impact cost and time-
lines, making this process more complex for larger-scale projects.
Next steps
▪The Kendeda Building continues to serve as an evolving research
facility, tracking long-term performance data to refine best prac-
tices for sustainable design. Georgia Tech aims to expand its
sustainability curriculum using the building as a core teaching tool.
▪Ongoing industry partnerships seek to replicate its principles
in commercial developments. The lessons from this project are
informing broader discussions on sustainable building policies
and market-driven approaches to net-positive design.
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