GFC White Paper on New Leadership Models for Future Generations 2026
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SPOTLIGHT 6
20% of respondents to the 2025 YGL Leadership
Survey have ranked the erosion of fact-based
public discourse and decision-making as a key
factor that has made the exercise of political,
corporate, academic and nonprofit leadership
particularly difficult over the last decade.
Evidence-informed decision-making is key to
sound leadership choices. It combines the
best available research with contextual factors,
public opinion, and feasibility. Evidence does not
eliminate uncertainty, but it grounds decisions in
rigour and data, which is essential for navigating
complex and rapidly changing environments.
In the age of generative AI and the diffusion of
power through social media, this process must be
rethought. Machine learning and AI, particularly
generative AI, have fundamentally changed how
we perceive reality and distinguish fact from
fiction. This task becomes more difficult as artificial
content, such as deepfakes, improves in ease
of creation and quality. Moreover, generative
AI transforms how evidence is produced, disseminated, and utilized. In theory, it speeds
up access to knowledge and makes complex
insights more digestible for leaders and the public.
However, it also presents challenges about data
quality, model transparency, and reproducibility,
requiring leaders to navigate new layers of what
is considered credible evidence – and the public
to hone its receptivity for these challenges and
opportunities, too.
To lead effectively in this environment, leaders
need new tools and mindsets, including digital
and data literacy to evaluate AI outputs, ethical
awareness to apply evidence responsibly, grit
to question even highly persuasive results,
and the ability to engage in dialogue to embed
findings in context and needs. As the guardrails
for human decision-making fundamentally shift,
as Urs Gasser and Viktor Mayer-Schönberger
argue in their book Leadership with AI, leaders
must adopt adaptive governance – ensuring
decisions remain agile, flexible, and, if
necessary, reversible as new, better evidence
becomes available.19Evidence-informed decision-making in the age of generative AI
When evaluating decisions and actions, leadership
success is often measured by quick wins or service
to a specific group, rather than what creates
meaningful and lasting benefits for people and the
planet. A new assessment paradigm is needed –
something that is elaborated on in the next section
when looking at leadership legacy.
Finally, one often-overlooked element that enables
success in transitioning from decision-making to
action and achieving tangible results, is effective
communication. While narratives and storytelling
may make actions compelling – and have also
been ranked as one of the top leadership skills in the 2025 YGL Leadership Survey – they also fuel
divisiveness. What is meant here, is leadership
communication that goes both ways: One side
involves clarity and consistency in transmission –
saying what is and why, while the other involves
leaders listening and holding space – a cycle of
taking a moment to explain and then listen again.
Ultimately, this allows to test a leader’s position and
reveals whether it holds up to scrutiny, changing
the power dynamics of how leadership is perceived.
Leadership thereby undergoes a strategic shift
in distributing agency and mobilizing collective
intelligence – an innovation in leadership that the
global leadership lab is prepared to explore further.
13
Next Generation Leadership for a World in Transformation: Driving Dialogue and Action
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