Building Geopolitical Muscle 2026
Page 24 of 29 · WEF_Building_Geopolitical_Muscle_2026.pdf
What next?
Building geopolitical muscle is an ongoing
journey: organizations evolve and refine their
models as experience and exposure grow.3
Beyond developing geopolitical muscle through
the five building blocks explored in this paper,
executives are invited to consider additional
factors. Historical precedent suggests that
current geopolitical tensions will persist for an
extended period. Companies should prepare for an
environment where cross-border commercial ties,
technologies and resources become instruments
of statecraft, while cyberattacks and other forms
of hybrid warfare remain probable scenarios.
These factors indicate that companies will require
sustained geopolitical capabilities for years to come.
There are several considerations to guide executive
leadership in the coming years regardless of
geopolitical muscle starting point:
1 Demonstrating value creation
to justify investment
Emphasizing risk avoidance alone might not
provide a sufficient foundation for sustained
investment in geopolitical capabilities because
of two main challenges:
–An attribution problem: Even when companies
avoid adverse outcomes, geopolitical functions
may not receive appropriate credit, as decision-
making is inherently collective
–False negatives: These occur when
geopolitical assessments recommend foregoing
commercial opportunities that other executives
favoured, but the anticipated adverse outcome did not materialize. In such a case, executives
who were “in favour” might characterize
geopolitical guidance as unwarranted constraint
on value creation
However, when apparent, external validation on
effective risk management helps make the business
case for properly resourcing a geopolitical function –
for instance, financial markets may reward firms that
demonstrate superior management of geopolitical
risk through lower capital costs. But the case
for investment becomes more compelling when
geopolitical capabilities identify opportunities for
strategic advantage or innovation. Proactive firms
can, for example:
–Anticipate evolving buyer preferences and
regulatory landscapes
–Accelerate the development of products and
services with compelling security-related
value propositions
–Generate insights that enhance engagement
with governments, as states today show
greater willingness to exclude certain firms
and deploy resources through security-related
industrial policies
Indicators and metrics of value creation are
not straightforward to determine and monitor
without creating unnecessary layers of
reporting, but there is value in factoring in this
consideration early in the process of developing
geopolitical capabilities.
Building Geopolitical Muscle: How Companies Turn Insights into Strategic Advantage
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