Climate Adaptation Unlocking Value Chains with the Power of Technology 2025
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Follow the adaptation cycle using technology
Frontier technologies, such as AI, help organizations
adapt to climate risks in more ways than one,
through anticipating impacts, responding swiftly and
building long-term resilience. If used simultaneously,
these technologies amplify each others’ impact and
allow smart executive decision-making by enabling
standardized communications, risk measurement
and data sharing.
As described in the World Economic Forum’s
January 2024 publication, Innovation and Adaptation
in the Climate Crisis: Technology for the New
Normal,18 technology has become central to building
resilience, propelling innovation and creating new
capabilities for leaders and communities. Advanced
technologies, such as the internet of things (IoT),
drones and satellites, all equipped with AI, have
emerged as critical tools for climate adaptation.
They can be used independently or together and
provide companies with capabilities that extend from
predictive decision-making to modifying behaviour.
Business leaders can leverage these technological
capabilities to address the three stages of the
adaptation cycle: –Comprehending risks and opportunities. AI,
Earth observation (EO), IoT and drones have
transformed how leaders gather, process and
analyse information. These technologies provide
intelligence on how the Earth is changing at
the planetary level and how companies and
communities will feel the impacts.
–Building resilience against future impacts.
AI has built resilience into critical infrastructure,
such as flood management systems, through
optimization and real time maintenance. EO and
IoT have brought a new degree of precision to
resilience tools such as early-warning systems.
–Responding when climate impacts hit. EO,
along with drones, can provide a view of hard-
to-reach areas in the aftermath of an extreme
event. Drones can be used to make deliveries
of emergency aid as well as support search
and rescue operations, especially since their AI
capabilities improve situational awareness.
Data-driven insights are the foundation of successful
climate adaptation strategies. Better access to climate
and value chain data ensures more efficient planning,
targeted resilience efforts and faster adaptation when
risks materialize. Leaders must collaborate to ensure
data and technology accessibility and then act on it to
drive meaningful change.
Adaptation is first an information problem, because leaders
have to understand the forces of change to design solutions.
Andrew Zolli, Planet Labs
Frontier technologies are powering climate adaptation efforts FIGURE 5
Advanced technologies are
entering the mainstream…
Artificial intelligence (AI)
Drones
Earth observation (EO)
Advanced computing
Inter net of things (IoT)
Augmented and virtual
reality (AR/VR)
2
31 E.g. AI-power ed climate & weather models
E.g. supply chain optimization functions
E.g. advanced early-war ning systems…which power climate adaptation efforts1
Buildresilience
Adaptation
cycleagainstfutureimpacts
whenimpactshitResponddynamicallyandopportunities
2
3Comprehendrisks
1…working in concert to
deliver key capabilities…
Gather , complete and
process data
Strengthen planning &
decision-making
Optimize processes in
real time
Power discovery
processes
Nudge adaptive and risk-
reducing behaviour
Source: World Economic Forum. (2024). Innovation and Adaptation in the Climate Crisis: Technology for the New Normal.
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