Global Risks Report 2026
Page 10 of 100 · WEF_Global_Risks_Report_2026.pdf
Risk categories
Economic Environmental Geopolitical Societal Technological24.
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33.24.
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33.Short term (2 years) Long term (10 years)
Source
World Economic Forum Global Risks Perception Survey
2025-2026FIGURE 5 Lower ranking risks by severity, short term (2 years) and long term (10 years)
2.6: Quantum leaps explores how an acceleration
in quantum technologies can offer significant
opportunities to societies and economies, from
improving the accuracy and speed of climate and
weather modelling to the discovery of new drugs.
Yet, advancements in the quantum field also
risk becoming another facet of strategic rivalry,
economic bifurcation and political polarization.
Societies are on the edge
Rising societal and political polarization is
intensifying pressures on democratic systems, as
extremist social, cultural and political movements
challenge institutional resilience and public trust.
The growing prevalence of “streets versus elites”
narratives reflect deepening disillusionment with
traditional governance structures, leaving many
citizens feeling excluded from political decision-
making processes and increasingly skeptical that
policy-making can deliver tangible improvements to
livelihoods. Inequality was selected by respondents
as the most interconnected global risk for a second
year running, followed closely by Economic
downturn (Figure 6). In parallel, Misinformation
and disinformation in second position in the
two-year timeframe, below Geoeconomic
confrontation, remains an acute global concern.
As wealth continues to concentrate in the hands
of a few, while cost of living pressures remain high,
permanently K-shaped economies are becoming
a risk, calling the social contract and its financing
into question. Section 2.3: Values at war explores
how societal and political polarization may deepen over the next two years as technology becomes
more embedded in daily life and geoeconomic
tensions persist, heightening the risks of increased
digital distrust and dilution of socio-environmental
progress.
Environmental concerns are
being deprioritized
The GRPS findings suggest heightened
prioritization of non-environmental risks relative to
environmental ones compared to previous years.
In the outlook for the next two years, a majority of
environmental risks experienced declines in ranking,
with Extreme weather events moving from #2 to
#4 and Pollution from #6 to #9. Critical change
to Earth systems and Biodiversity loss and
ecosystem collapse also declined, by seven and
five positions, respectively, and are in the lower half
of the risk list this year in the two-year outlook. All
environmental risks also declined in severity score
for the two-year time horizon compared with last
year’s findings. In other words, not only do their
rankings decline relative to other risk categories,
but there has also been an absolute shift away
from concerns about the environment. In the next
10 years, environmental risks have retained their
ranking as the most severe risks, with Extreme
weather events identified as the top risk and half
of the top 10 risks being environmental in nature
(Figures 7 and 10).
In this year’s GRPS, we also asked respondents
about their perceptions of the global outlook by risk
Global Risks Report 2026
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