Investing in Blue Foods 2026
Page 23 of 37 · WEF_Investing_in_Blue_Foods_2026.pdf
CASE STUDY 8
New Zealand – Moana Nui cluster drives inclusive blue economy growth72
Context New Zealand sought to build an inclusive and regenerative blue economy while
enhancing Māori participation.
Actions –In 2022, the Moana Nui Blue Economy Cluster was launched in Nelson-Tasman
as a public-private innovation platform. It expanded from nine to 28 partners
in one year, including Māori enterprises, seafood firms and universities.
–Local government supported the cluster through coordinated infrastructure and skills programmes.
–The cluster focused on regenerative aquaculture, conservation technology
and youth workforce development.
–National inclusion policies embedded Māori leadership in aquaculture and fisheries management.
Impacts –Around 400 marine-related businesses now collaborate through the cluster.
–Māori control about 50% of the national fishing quota, while new ventures
win regenerative aquaculture and by-products have emerged.
–The initiative is helping build a skilled maritime workforce and strengthen community ownership.
Success depends on
coordinating actions across
five priority dimensions
At a global level, success in scaling-up blue foods
has largely depended on coordinating actions
across five priority dimensions. These offer lessons
for how transformation can be achieved in Africa:
1. Strategic policy commitment and
prioritization: Clear national strategies are
essential to position blue foods as more than
subsistence-level activities.
2. Targeted capital to de-risk early investment:
Scaling-up requires upfront public and blended
investment to lower the barriers to entry for
producers and service providers.
3. Regulatory clarity and streamlined
implementation: Rapid adoption is enabled by
clear licencing rules, environmental safeguards
and consistent standards that give confidence
to investors and producers.
4. Skills development and business readiness
support: Training programmes are essential
not only to improve farm productivity, but
also to prepare farmers and entrepreneurs to
operate commercially.
5. Structured platforms for incubation and
ecosystem coordination: Driving scale requires
spaces to connect actors, incubate early-stage
solutions and accelerate adoption.Collaboration between
government, business,
development partners and
communities is critical to
deliver blue foods at scale
In addition to these lessons, delivering blue
foods at scale in Africa will require collaboration
across government, private sector, development
partners and local communities – their distinct
roles are outlined below. This collaboration
needs to happen not within silos but around
common objectives.
Global examples show that real progress in blue
foods depends on shared objectives that align
policy, investment, innovation and inclusion.
Coordinated multi-stakeholder action turns
fragmented initiatives into ecosystems capable
of scale. Equally critical is funder coordination –
from foundations and multilaterals to commercial
financiers – to ensure that governments have the
tools, capacity and finance needed for sustainable
growth across policy, infrastructure, skills
and markets.
1 Government: creating supportive policies
that guide growth
–Governments can create the foundation
for blue food development through clear
regulation, supportive licencing and
environmental safeguards that balance
productivity with sustainability.
Investing in Blue Foods: Innovation and Partnerships for Impact
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