Investing in Mangroves 2025
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Corporations can improve the scientific rigour of
their decision-making processes by registering with
standards organizations. For example, companies
can reference:
–ICROA Endorsement for a selection of carbon
crediting programmes independently assessed
and endorsed by ICROA, based on a number
of criteria to reinforce integrity.66
–Precise monitoring and evaluation of outcomes
(such as through VeriTree)67 to support the
credibility of mangroves as climate and
nature solutions. While companies can outsource some reputational
risk to standards organizations, they should remain
vigilant, as some standards bodies have suffered
reputational damage and may have conflicts
of interest.68
Nevertheless, waiting for the perfect solution is not
an option. Corporations interested in mangrove-
positive action have no choice but to act now,
navigate the uncertainty, and lead and learn in the
open69 to help build nascent markets, despite the
absence of clear market standards and regulation.
1.3 Governments should create enabling conditions
that invite high-quality investment
Governments can play an essential role in
increasing investment into mangrove ecosystems
and communities that depend on them, by
creating the legal and policy frameworks within
which projects can thrive and investors can
feel confident.
To support governments in this, the World
Economic Forum launched the Blue Carbon Action
Partnership (BCAP) with support from the UK Blue
Planet Fund. Through BCAP , countries can create
National Blue Carbon Action Partnerships (NBCAP).
The NBCAP serves as a country-driven platform
to coordinate stakeholders and create national
roadmaps for blue carbon action and finance,
creating the enabling conditions to help de-risk
investment in relevant projects. In Indonesia, the Philippines and Viet Nam –
countries that collectively account for 23% of the
world’s total mangrove area70 – NBCAPs under
development highlight the leadership of these
governments in supporting a blended finance
approach to increasing investment in mangrove
ecosystems and their communities.
Governments around the world are increasingly
working to bolster mangrove conservation and
restoration. Notably, the Mangrove Breakthrough
(see Box 4), which has set global ambitions for
mangrove conservation, restoration and related
finance, is now endorsed by 36 national and
subnational governments. Companies reading this
Playbook can look to these geographies for enabling
conditions to maximize corporate investment impact
and scalability in blue carbon ecosystems.
Mangrove Breakthrough establishes global goals BOX 4
The Mangrove Breakthrough was launched at the
UN’s COP27 climate conference in Sharm el-Sheikh
in 2022, in collaboration with the Global Mangrove
Alliance and the UN’s Climate High-Level Champions.
This global initiative seeks to mobilize $4 billion and
protect 15 million hectares of mangroves globally by
2030. The Mangrove Breakthrough brings together
various stakeholders, including governments, non-
governmental organizations (NGOs) and financiers
to work collectively towards four goals:
–Reduce net mangrove losses driven by direct
human actions to zero.
–Restore mangroves to cover at least half of all
recent losses.
–Double the protection of remaining mangroves,
from 40% to 80%. –Ensure sustainable, long-term finance
for all existing mangroves.71
Key to meeting the goals of the Mangrove
Breakthrough will be strengthening strategic
partnerships between governments, public
and private financial institutions, NGOs and
philanthropies behind the initiative.
Corporate investment from multiple angles is
essential to achieve the target to mobilize $4 billion
for mangroves. Multi-stakeholder collaboration
between corporations and other stakeholders is
essential to ensure high-quality investment. The
Mangrove Breakthrough aims to facilitate these
actions for global mangrove-positive efforts. The Mangrove
Breakthrough,
which has set
global ambitions
for mangrove
conservation,
restoration and
related finance,
is now endorsed
by 36 national
and subnational
governments.
Source: Mangrove Breakthrough.
Investing in Mangroves: The Corporate Playbook
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