Gross output weighted sector heatmap based on ENCORE data TABLE 1 Impact and dependency ratings of selected sectors Gross output weighted and ranked by impact and dependency ratings Fishing Agriculture Forestry Mining and quarrying Accommodation and food service activities Water supply and waste management Construction Electricity, gas steam and air conditioning supply Education Human health and social work activities Manufacturing Transport and storage ISIC Divisions code 03 01 02 05-09 55-56 36-39 41-43 35 85 86-88 10-33 49-53ImpactsArea of freshwater use Area of land use Area of seabed use Disturbances (e.g. noise, light) Emissions of GHG Emissions of non-GHG air pollutants Emissions of toxic pollutants to water and soil Emissions of nutrient pollutants to water and soil Generation and release of solid waste Introduction of invasive species Other abiotic resource extraction Other biotic resource extraction (e.g. fish, timber) Volume of water use DependenciesAir filtration Biological control Biomass provisioning Education, scientific and research services Flood mitigation Genetic material Global climate regulation Local (micro and meso) climate regulation Noise attenuation Nursery population and habitat maintenance Other provisioning services – animal-based energy Other regulating and maintenance service – Dilution by atmosphere and ecosystems Other regulating and maintenance service – Mediation of sensory impacts (other than noise) Pollination Rainfall pattern regulation Recreation-related services Soil and sediment retention Soil quality regulation Solid waste remediation Spiritual, artistic and symbolic services Storm mitigation Visual amenity services Water flow regulation Water purification Water supply Rating: Low High Nature Positive: Corporate Assessment Guide for Financial Institutions 20

Nature Positive Corporate Assessment Guide for Financial Institutions 2025