Nature Positive Role of the Ports Sector

Images: Getty ImagesDisclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders. © 2025 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.Contents Foreword 3 Foreword 4 About the Nature Positive Transitions report series 5 Executive summary 6 Introduction 7 1 Where the sector is today 13 1.1 Sector overview 14 1.2 Progress is promising but needs to accelerate 15 2 Nature-related impacts and dependencies 17 2.1 Double materiality 18 2.2 Land, water and sea use change 20 2.3 Greenhouse gas emissions 21 2.4 Pollution 22 2.5 Invasive species 22 3 Five priority actions 23 3.1 Sensitively plan port area to minimize impacts on nature 28 3.2 Enhance the use of clean energy, sustainable materials 30 and advanced equipment and operating systems 3.3 Improve the prevention and mitigation capacity against 32 pollution and invasive species 3.4 Promote a circular economy and catalyse cross-sector 33 collaboration in regulation, finance and innovation 3.5 Actively protect and restore nature 35 4 Get started 37 4.1 Align strategy with organizational maturity 38 4.2 A deeper look at metrics to support decision-making 40 4.3 Map the transition on to business functions 41 Conclusion 44 Appendix 45 Contributors 46 Endnotes 49 Nature Positive: Role of the Port Sector 2