Unlocking the Social Economy 2025
Page 10 of 33 · WEF_Unlocking_the_Social_Economy_2025.pdf
1.3 Introducing a framework for economic equity
There is not yet a unifying definition of “just” or
“equitable” transitions or a shared understanding
of how to achieve them in practice. This report
considers the economic equity framework as
presented in the 2024 World Economic Forum
report, Accelerating an Equitable Transition: A
Framework for Economic Equity. Economic equity
considers the fairness in distributing the costs and
potential benefits of the green and digital transitions.
Economic equity is only one dimension of fairness.
It does not include: –Dimensions of procedural equity: the degree
of involvement and inclusiveness in rulemaking
and decisions.
–Dimensions of contextual equity: pre-existing
conditions that limit or facilitate people’s access
to decision-making procedures, resources and,
thereby, benefits.32
Economic equity is broken down into five key areas:
employment and job transitions, affordability of
products and services, accessibility of products
and services, access to financing and investments,
and access to capacity (Figure 1).
Economic equity framework FIGURE 1
Economic equity dimensions– Transitioning away from fossil fuels
– Scaling up low-carbon energy sources
– Greening transport and mobility
– Greening agriculture and food production
– Greening heavy industry
– Greening infrastructure and built environment
– Moving to a circular economy
Ability to navigate the
evolving job market in a
digital economy through
adequate social support,
reskilling, and access to
new employment
opportunities created by
greening and digital
advancementsAbility to purchase
relevant products and
services (e.g. impact of
short-term price hikes)
as well as green and
digital alternativesAvailability of and
ability to use relevant
products and services
as well as green and
digital alternatives by
overcoming
geographical, physical,
socioeconomic and
technological barriersAbility to access finance
and investments to
transition into and out
of industries/sector
within the digital and
green transitionsAbility to access
knowledge, technology
and other resources to
create and sell relevant
products and services
as needed for success
in a digitally-driven
world– Shifting to e-commerce
– Scaling up digital banking services
– Digitalizing education
– Moving to telemedicine
– Digitally transforming public services
– Rising of the platform economy Green transition dimensions Digital transition dimensions
Affordability of
goods and
services Accessibility
of goods and
servicesAccess to
financing and
investmentsAccess
to capacityEmployment
and job transition
Source: Adapted from World Economic Forum. (2024). Accelerating an Equitable Transition: A Framework for Economic Equity.
https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Accelerating_an_Equitable_Transition_A_Framework_for_Economic_Equity_2024.pdf.
Unlocking the Social Economy: Towards Equity in the Green and Digital Transitions
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