Carbon Dioxide Removal Technologies 2026
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Comparison of deployment scale by CDR pathway TABLE 4
Volume availability projections, millions of tonnes FIGURE 7Pathway Biochar DAC BECCS ERW
Countries 24 14 19 12
CDR suppliers
with commercial
track records65 11 6 12
Approx.
volume available
for purchase in
tonnes of CO2
(2025–2028)1,000,000 5,000 750,000 <1,000,000
Approx. volume
sold to date in
tonnes of CO2<2 million <1.5 million <8 million >200,000
Approx. volume
delivered to date
in tonnes of CO2>500,000 >2,000 n/a >1,000
Sold-to-delivered ratio 4:1 750:1 n/a 200:1
Equity and grants
raised ($)>100 million >1.5 billion >300 million >250 million
Scalability trends by CDR technology
The projected scalability of CDR technologies
varies significantly due to differences in
technical requirements, resource availability
and market readiness.
–ERW deployment is projected to surpass
biochar by 2028 due to its scalability
advantages, such as abundant natural
resources, integration with agricultural supply
chains and fewer feedstock constraints –DAC is expected to grow substantially
by 2027–2028, driven by technological
advancements, new projects and
increased investments
–Biochar, while mature, faces slower growth
due to its reliance on limited biomass resources
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Biochar BECCS DAC ERW
Source: ClimeFi
Carbon Dioxide Removal Technologies: Market Overview and Offtake
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