Harnessing Data and Intelligence for Collective Advantage 2026
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Querying Thailand’s forced labour data in the federated system in the POC FIGURE 4
Query
Response
Query prompt
Language processable data – anonymized
Labour
inspectionsBorder
monitoring
dataAudit
reportsPrevalence
reportsWorker
surveysRecruitment
datan relevant
additional
datasetsAI services (agents)
LLMaaSParticipant n domainChat prompt
RAG data and agentParticipant 2 domain
Participant 1 domainGovernment data
Supply chain dataRAG dataNGO case data and reports
RAG dataFederated
collective
data
Data onboarding
within domainDiscover and retrieve
federated dataReflect query and
plan executionQuery and response based
on collective intelligence
n = any number of participants or datasets; RAG = retrieval-augmented generation; LLMaaS = large language model as a service
Note: This figure illustrates the implementation of the POC. The upper section shows how diverse data sources are coupled with AI services to provide a functional
interface for users. The lower section depicts the underlying federated architecture and execution steps that enable that workflow so that the system can generate
a collective response without centralizing data and while preserving data sovereignty.
Source: World Economic Forum and Hewlett Packard Enterprise
Scope and design
–Categories of data being considered in
the POC: Migration flow records, labour
inspection results, prosecution data,
government surveys, workplace assessments,
supply chain data and anonymized worker
grievance information from NGOs, trade
unions and hotlines.
–Safeguards: All datasets are anonymized and
used under strict privacy-preserving protocols;
no personally identifiable information is shared
or transferred.
–Governance: Participating institutions
maintain full control of their data while contributing aggregated outputs to a shared
analytical layer.
The Partnership’s Technical Advisory Group
(TAG) provides independent guidance on the
design and safeguards of the POC. TAG includes
representatives from the Partnership’s technical,
business and civil society communities, alongside
experts in federated data infrastructure and
ethical AI.
Ethical assurance is also integral to the POC. To
reinforce transparency and responsible innovation,
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) has conducted
an independent AI ethics assessment of the Global
Data Partnership Against Forced Labour’s design
and implementation (see Box 7).
Harnessing Data and Intelligence for Collective Advantage: Ending Forced Labour in Global Supply Chains
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