The Future is Collective Case Studies of Collective Social Innovation 2025
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Amazon Sacred Headwaters Alliance
Protecting 86 million acres of bio-culturally rich rainforests
on behalf of the planet
Background
Recent scientific studies have shown that the Amazon rainforest is critical to
maintaining the planet’s climatic equilibrium. The Amazon stores over 150 billion tonnes
of carbon2 and generates atmospheric vapour that regulates weather and rainfall
patterns around the world. Yet, extractive industries in the region are contributing to
high rates of deforestation and biodiversity loss that will cause catastrophic global
disruption if not reversed. The Ecuadorian and Peruvian governments have so far
made insufficient commitments to protect Amazonian resources.
The Amazon Sacred Headwaters Alliance (ASHA) is an Indigenous-led coalition that
brings together 30 Indigenous nations residing in the headwaters of the Amazon River.
Prior to ASHA’s formation, these nations were fragmented by national borders and
exploitation by multinational companies. This initiative marks the first time in history that
such a large number of Indigenous nations have come together for a single cause.
Since 2017, ASHA has assembled these 30 Indigenous nations represented by 28
member organizations, of which 25 are Indigenous-led, and three non-governmental
organizations (NGOs) that have been long-term allies. Each of these nations and
organizations have their own histories and activities but have agreed to unite in pursuit
of a common vision, agenda and activities. Over 3.5 years, ASHA organized a series
of workshops which culminated in the publication of the Bioregional Plan, a 166-page
summary launched in September 2021, which develops a comprehensive vision
for ensuring the protection of the Amazon biome and maintaining the forest cover
necessary to preserve the planet’s hydro-climatic system. ASHA and its constituencies
are currently in the process of enacting this plan, which calls for a series of pathways
that will protect the Amazon as a vital organ of the planet’s biosphere. Headquartered: EcuadorYear founded
Regions
represented
Entity typeGroups
assembled
Organizations
involved
Constituents
represented
Number of
employees
Budget range01
2017 30 Indigenous nations
28 member organizations
of which 25 are Indigenous-led
700,000 Indigenous
People residing in the bioregion86 million acres across
Ecuador and Peru
Originally fiscal sponsored by
Pachamama Alliance, now also an
independent non-profit organization
13
$2-3full time
millionCOLLECTIVE ACTION CASE STUDY
2. Bryce, E. (2023). Why is the Amazon So Important for Climate Change? Scientific American.
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-is-the-amazon-so-important-for-climate-change1/#.
The Future is Collective: Case Studies of Collective Social Innovation
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