carbine

Founding-era definition · Webster's 1828 American Dictionary

CARBINE, noun A short gun or fire arm, carrying a ball of 24 to the pound, borne by light horsemen, and hanging by a belt over the left shoulder. The barrel is two feet and a half long, and sometimes furrowed.
Source: Webster's 1828 American Dictionary ↗ · public-domain · returned verbatim, no AI

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