ROD, noun [Latin radius, ray, radix, root.] 1. The shoot or long twig of any woody plant; a branch, or the stem of a shrub; as a rod of hazle, of birch, of oak or hickory. Hence, 2. An instrument of punishment or correction; chastisement. I will chasten him with the rod of men. 2 Samuel 7:14. Proverbs 10:13. 3. Discipline; ecclesiastical censures. 1 Corinthians 4:21. 4. A king of scepter. The rod and bird of peace. 5. A pole for angling; something long and slender. 6. An instrument for measuring; but more generally, a measure of length containing five yards, or sixteen feet and a half; a pole; a perch. In many parts of the United States, rod is universally used for pole or perch. 7. In Scripture, a staff or wand. 1 Samuel 14:27. 8. Support. Thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me. Psalms 23:4. 9. A shepherd's crook. Leviticus 27:32. 10. An instrument for threshing. Isaiah 28:27. 11. Power; authority. Psalms 125:3. 12. A tribe or race. Psa 74. ROD of iron, the mighty power of Christ. Revelation 19:15. Psa 2.
Source: Webster's 1828 American Dictionary ↗ · public-domain · returned verbatim, no AI