stiffen

Founding-era definition · Webster's 1828 American Dictionary

STIFFEN, verb transitive 1. To make stiff; to make less pliant or flexible; as, to stiffen cloth with starch. He stiffened his neck and hardened his heart from turning to the Lord God of Israel. 2 Chronicles 36:13. STIFFEN the sinews; summon up the blood. 2. To make torpid; as stiffening grief. 3. To inspissate; to make more thick or viscous; as, to stiffen paste. STIFFEN, verb intransitive 1. To become stiff; to become more rigid or less flexible. --Like bristles rose my stiffning hair. 2. To become more thick, or less soft; to be inspissated; to approach to hardness; as, melted substances stiffen as they cool. The tender soil then stiffning by degrees-- 3. To become less susceptible of impression; to become less susceptible of impression; to become less tender or yielding; to grow more obstinate. Some souls, we see, grow hard and stiffen with adversity.
Source: Webster's 1828 American Dictionary ↗ · public-domain · returned verbatim, no AI

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