Chief Economists Outlook September 2025

Images: Getty Images, Unsplash Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders. © 2025 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.Executive summary 1 Adapting to uncertainty Weak growth amid a disruptive new reality Regional divergence 2 Towards a new global economic order 3 Diverging pathways: growth in a fragmented global economy Contributors Endnotes4 5 5 7 12 19 25 28Contents 2 Chief Economists’ Outlook September