Enabling Indigenous Trade 2025

Images: Getty Images Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders. © 2025 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.Contents Executive summary 3 Introduction 4 1 International community 7 1.1 International agreements 7 1.2 International programmes and initiatives 10 2 National community 11 2.1 Trade agreements 11 2.2 Indigenous involvement in trade policy-making 13 2.3 Trade promotion and facilitation 14 2.4 Government financing and investment 17 2.5 National legislation 17 Conclusion 21 Contributors 22 Endnotes 23 Enabling Indigenous Trade: Actionable Guidance for Governments 2