Acknowledgements Jorij Abraham Global Anti-Scam Alliance Bushra Alahmadi Saudi Information Technology Company (SITE) Mick Baccio Splunk, a Cisco Company Sanjay Bahl Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) Abu Bakr BforeAI PreCrime Kerry-Ann Barrett Organization of American States (OAS) Cathrin Bauer-Bulst European Commission Alejandro Becerra Telefónica Jonathan Bellack Harvard University Kelly Bissell Microsoft Grant Bourzikas Cloudflare Graeme Bunton NetBeacon Institute Carolina Caeiro Global Signal Exchange Albert Calamug TikTok Peter Cassidy Anti-Phishing Working Group Jethro Cornelissen ING Group Leslie Daigle Global Cyber Alliance Conrad C. Daly World Bank GroupMichael Daniel Cyber Threat Alliance Miguel De Bruycker Centre for Cybersecurity Belgium Stephane Duguin CyberPeace Institute Amr El Rahwan United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Kemba Eneas Walden Paladin Capital Group Lotem Finkelsteen Check Point Software Technologies Simon Forster Quad9 Jacky Fox Accenture Stewart Garrick Shadowserver Foundation Will Garrity Mastercard Alexandra Gerst Microsoft Chris Gibson Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams James Gill Banco Santander Rens Grim Global Anti-Scam Alliance Kate Grove National Crime Agency Joyce Hakmeh Chatham House Hila Hanif Amazon Web Services John Hauser EYThis white paper is the result of contributions from many experts and stakeholders, who shared their insights through community meetings, virtual and in-person workshops, events and one-to-one consultations, as part of the World Economic Forum’s Partnership against Cybercrime initiative. The Forum would like to thank the following individuals for their valuable contributions: Fighting Cyber-Enabled Fraud: A Systemic Defence Approach 25

Fighting Cyber-Enabled Fraud 2025