From Policy to Practice Actionable Recommendations for a Commercial Bioeconomy 2025

Concluding remarks During periods of rising geopolitical tension, balancing global trade uncertainties with resilient supply chains is more crucial than ever. With a promise to reshape global industries and bolster national competitiveness, the bioeconomy holds the potential to strike this important balance. The capacity for the bioeconomy to deliver future- oriented industrial transformation is significant. Enhanced manufacturing capabilities from thriving bioeconomies provide nations with greater supply chain certainty and a national competitive edge. Governments worldwide are capitalizing on these opportunities, with more than 50 national bioeconomy strategies now in place. Yet, despite significant technological advancements, commercial bio-innovation remains on the fringes of mainstream adoption; biosolutions are too often conceived without a comprehensive “beyond the bench” framing, neglecting to take into consideration the full context of the commercial value chains they strive to complement. A shift from leading with the technology to a market-pull approach is necessary to ensure bio-innovation is not only scientifically sound but also commercially viable. In parallel, enabling policy frameworks are essential to unlocking growth. The complexity and diversity of bio-based industries has led to regulatory uncertainty, ultimately creating barriers to scale. Streamlining approval processes, providing compelling fiscal incentives and capital that is “right-sized” for commercial bio-innovation, as well as improving access to reskill the bio workforce will reduce friction and streamline the process of commercialization, enabling bio-innovations to move from research to real-world application more efficiently.In a concerted path forward, governments and industries must work together to send strong, consistent market signals that encourage private sector participation. Governments, industry leaders and innovators must convene to translate action- oriented recommendations into tangible alliances and outcomes. Targeted policy dialogues represent an important tool to further home in on region- specific barriers and opportunities. With numerous national strategies already in place, this framework provides a concrete foundation for policy-makers to take action. Without strategic interventions, the bioeconomy risks remaining fragmented and abstract, rather than becoming a transformative force for good. The proposed recommendations emphasize key actions to drive progress: modernizing regulations, introducing meaningful incentives, creating innovative financing mechanisms, and investing in education and national innovation networks. By implementing these measures, bio-innovation can begin to realize its full potential across industries, not just across niche and historical markets. Moreover, through diversifying sourcing, investing in innovation and strengthening strategic partnerships, governments and businesses can overcome trade challenges to secure a thriving and resilient future for all. The bioeconomy is no longer a distant vision: it is an emerging reality. However, its full benefits will only be realized through decisive action and coordinated efforts. By implementing the recommendations outlined in this framework, policy-makers and industry stakeholders can ensure that bio-innovation becomes a cornerstone of economic growth and resilience, sustainability, and global competitiveness. The time to act is now. From Policy to Practice: Actionable Recommendations for a Commercial Bioeconomy 32