Intergenerational Foresight 2026
Page 5 of 57 · WEF_Intergenerational_Foresight_2026.pdf
Executive summary
The capacity to think and act for the long term
has become a defining challenge for leadership
in the twenty-first century. Organizations and
governments are operating in an environment
characterized by deep uncertainty, overlapping
crises and accelerating change. Yet, many of the
structures that shape decision-making remain
anchored in short-term incentives and narrow
time horizons. Under these conditions, even well-
intentioned leaders struggle to reconcile immediate
pressures with the long-term consequences of their
choices.
Strategic foresight has become an essential
capability in response to this tension. By enabling
institutions to anticipate risk, explore alternative
futures and prepare for disruption, foresight has
strengthened decision-making across a wide range
of contexts. However, its impact is increasingly
constrained by the distribution of authority,
expertise and legitimacy, as contemporary
foresight remains concentrated within a narrow
set of institutions, geographies and senior roles,
often excluding those who will live longest with
the consequences of today’s decisions or who
experience future risks first.This handbook uses intergenerational foresight as
an evolution of existing foresight and anticipatory
governance practices. Intergenerational foresight
is an approach to long-term decision-making that
explicitly integrates intergenerational responsibility
beyond temporal dimensions of governance. It
brings multiple generations, regions and knowledge
systems together in shared authority over how
they envision, evaluate and govern the future. In
doing so, it expands temporal horizons, broadens
cognitive range and reconnects authority with long-
term consequences, thereby strengthening both the
quality and the legitimacy of long-term decisions.
By articulating principles, mindsets and conditions,
intergenerational foresight can deliver more credible,
resilient and legitimate long-term outcomes.
Intended as both a reference point and a catalyst,
leaders and practitioners are encouraged to actively
participate in intergenerational foresight as a living
approach, one that evolves through hands-on
involvement, continual reflection, and collaborative
action, and that responds to a world in which the
costs of delay, exclusion, and short-termism are
increasingly difficult to reverse.
Intergenerational Foresight: An Approach for Long-Term Responsibility in Governance
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