The Global Public Impact of GovTech 2025
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GovTech represents a new era in digitalization, evolving from
traditional government systems to fully digital governance.
Azlinda Jan, Director, Director, Strategic Development and
Digital Architecture, National Digital Department, MalaysiaKey initiatives
–MyDigital ID: Malaysia is enhancing its national
ID system to streamline public service access
and improve data use. This initiative aims to
build citizen trust and make interactions with
government services more efficient through
a unified identity system.
–Public Sector Open Data Platform (DTSA):
The Public Sector Open Data Platform, under
the Public Sector Digitalization Strategic Plan
2021-2025, is cultivating a vibrant open data
ecosystem, connecting data owners with data
users and driving the development of innovative
applications, data products and research. By promoting open data sharing and collaboration,
the platform supports the development of new
tech solutions and integrates the private sector
into the digital landscape. As of 2024, the platform
is regularly used by more than 8 million visitors.
–SME digitalization: Recognizing the vital role of
SMEs, Malaysia is rolling out a comprehensive
digital transformation roadmap aimed at
supporting them. The plan focuses on helping
businesses adopt technological solutions to
boost their competitiveness and better integrate
into the digital economy. By doing so, Malaysia
hopes to position its SMEs as key drivers of
growth in the evolving digital landscape.
4.6 Rwanda: advancing to a knowledge
economy with GovTech
Rwanda is experiencing a significant transformation
as it shifts from a service-driven economy towards
a knowledge-based economy. Central to this vision
is the strategic adoption of GovTech, positioned as
a key driver of the country’s development agenda.
Rwanda’s commitment to harnessing technology
is underscored by its National Information and
Communication Infrastructure (NICI) plans,
which have evolved from building foundational
infrastructure to delivering innovative digital services.
Over the course of 20 years, the NICI liberalized the
telecommunications sector, attracted investment
through a robust legal framework and rapidly
expanded IT infrastructure. The NICI plans (2000-
2020) laid the groundwork; NICI I (2000-2005)
created the legal framework; NICI II (2006-2010)
expanded IT infrastructure; and NICI III (2011-2015)
harnessed this infrastructure to improve public
services and stimulate growth. These efforts have
transformed public services, with a focus on skills
development, cybersecurity, e-government and private sector growth. Building on the NICI plans,
the Smart Rwanda 2020 Master Plan continues to
drive the country forward with an ambitious agenda
for its continued digital transformation. Rwanda’s
GovTech strategy is closely aligned with its national
development goals, using technology as a key
driver for socioeconomic progress.
Key initiatives
–IremboGov: This initiative, championed by
the Ministry of Youth and the Ministry of ICT,
is a government-to-citizen platform offering
seamless access to public services from various
ministries, including health insurance registration,
driving test applications, visa processing and
national ID applications, reducing paperwork
and streamlining interactions with government.
Built by a local team of engineers, Irembo
now hosts 250 government services, and the
government aims to expand this to 400 services
in collaboration with the private sector.
By leveraging digital solutions, Rwanda has improved service
delivery and enhanced trust between the government and
citizens. The commitment to GovTech aligns with Rwanda’s
broader vision of harnessing technology to drive inclusive
growth and economic resilience for all.
Crystal Rugege, Managing Director,
Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution Rwanda The GovTech
strategy in Rwanda
is closely aligned
with the national
development goals,
using technology
as a key driver
for socioeconomic
progress.
The Global Public Impact of GovTech: A $9.8 Trillion Opportunity
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