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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
ARISTOTLE ONASSIS
PART 4 OF 4
BUFILE: 46-17783
47750 Re-92 . 4-l 7-35!
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L3 __ ' I A. V Us ,_ :._- " _,_General Trudeau, G-2, §¬d his party, accompanied by Bureau:Tammi
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SYNOPSIS
Army Liaison Re esentative, rrived at Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, on
April 28, 195 Saudi Arabiajis almost a one-product country, that .
product being o l, and around this oil revolves the industrial
potential of Western Europe, which is dependent upon the flow or
this oil. A few major companies have most of the exploration rights
for Arabian oil, with the country receiving a royalty on production.
The largest compan, the Arabian-American Oil Company Aramco!, has
built a modern city, Dhahran, in a desert. It produces approximately
1,000,000 barrels of oil per day and recently located a veritable
underground oil lake 150 miles long and 20 miles wide. King Sand,
unsuccessfully attempting to emulate his father, is believedlcontrolled by some of his unscrupulous advisers, one of whom
negotiated the Onassis Agreementrt He is trying to form an Arab
League within the Arab League, with himself as a leader, meanwhile
tailing to properly administer his own country. Security or Aramoo
will be dependent on the U. S. Army in the event of_iminent
hostilies. * . Z-
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RECOMENDATION: R f~j
For your information. This report covers the visit to Saudi ,#
Arabia. Other Middle Eastern countries will be covered in separate,
reports. _ '
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DETAILS
Thumbnail Bachground Sketch of"1 _'|;_;'_'_: _ -;f]1 ifijfa A
n§E£§PaeP§E91 lrapli
sou ab _ is an a so ute mo rchy under the new King andPrime Minister;%%aud§!bntgl}%zia!@hSgAUD. The new King, who wouldlike to walk in the oots cps of his father who was an excellent
ruler!, is having difficulty emulatingffthough he recently appears
to have stabilised his position and is taking a more active interest
in Arab affairs. A number of his policies, however, have run
counter to U. S. interests. He apparently intends to continue the
SaudiIraq rivalry ever influence in Syria and Jordan.1II.92 A1-4. nann-D-U ELDU B5
indicated an adamant attitude in the Saudi Arabian-British two-year-
old dispute over the Buraimi Oasis. Furthermore, he has entered
into an agreement the Onassis Agreement! which establishes a
competitor to the U. S. for the movement-of Aramco oil.
details regarding this agreement could seriously affect
tion of oil for the U. S. Armed Services by restricting
prohibiting the carrying of Arabian oil by the military
transportation service. The internal administration is
family affair, the Deputy Minister-and Foreign Minister being Green.PrincXFaisalVIb2k§b f L 2; ' AUD 4 the Minister of Defensebeing PrincenMis ' 92 hnal zi - bnI£3§1UD. The economy of SaudiArabia revofies are d the quest on of oil. The exploitation of th
veryfertile oil fields of~this country is in the hands of a fewThe procedural
the transporta-
or perhaps
sea
almost a
major companies, from which the country receives a royalty on the
production. Also around this pivotal oil reserve depends the ability
of the Western powers to supply the industrial requirements of
Western Europe.
Yisitto Dhshran, Saudi_Arabig
General Trudeau, G-2, and his party, accompanied by the Bureau'sI-1- TIA]-_n_ C-1-_-I-ab] 1- T'_.l-- B ll--"I11-_-_ __.__.l___1 -..l_ II92I|_ _I|_ __-__n.I.'m_y A-|.L=I-.|..uu.u. nupruisuuuu-0.]. vu , u OLLLI J. n DI-I-J..l..J.VH.I1, BI'I']_YQ, E1; pnagran,
Saudi Arabia, on April 28, l9Sh.
Upon arrival at the Dhahran Air Base, General Trudeau and key
members of the party were briefed in the office of Brigadier General
Orrin Grover on the subject of the Saudi Arabian Army Forces, and the
organization and functions of the Military Advisory Group MAAG! in
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.. - /that country. Later that aftern66G'thE*i§B group attended a_j;J;iZ-éreception at the resid ce of U. 3. Consul General Johndbarrigangiven in honor of the§§;i;;9f_§l_Has§g, one of the most powerful
sheiks serving under ing Sand. Senior officials of the Arabian-
American Oil Company lramco! and the Dhahran Air Force Base were
present, as well as a number of local Arabian officials. General,j/Trudeau also had a conversation with the American Ambassador,Jamesfadsworth. The General advised that Mr. Hadsworth had stated
he is encountering increasing difficulty in dealing with King Saud,
who envisions himself as a worthy successor to his father and would
like to become the leader of the Arab world. However, he does not
have the ability of his father. It was also learned that Aramco
was encountering similar difficulties in dealing with the King.
i#Arabiannmerican Oil Company'f$;;hcoL
Aramco O erations i S
On April 29, l95h, General Trudeau and certain members of theparty attended a briefing at the headquarters ogfaramco which includedthe following officisgs of that firm: Mr. F. A792Davies, Chairman of' the Board; Mr. H. Li. eyes, President; Mr. F. W¢?Uhliger, member
of Aramco B ard of Directors and Vice-President of Concession Affairs,
Special S curity Officer; Mr. T. V tapleton, Chairman, Permanent Mr. Normagfgardy, Vice-President jggganager; Mr. Charlegkouse,
Subcommittee for Field hanagement, r K. R,fEbster, Manager, Dhahran
istrict; and H. Garrynpwen, epresentative to the Saudi Arabian Government.This briefing was a sumary of Aramco's activities and
problems encountered in oil operations in the country.
Aramco
as In
be In
to note that
includes oneoperations are located in three major areas:
the vicinity of Dhahran.
a vicinity to the west of Dhahran. It is interesting
the party was confidentially advised that this area
veritable underground oil lake 150 miles long and about
20 miles wide which is now under development, and which constitutes
one-half of all the known oil resources of the world.
c. Exploration to the south in the Al-Rub'Al-Khali area.
Of military significance, it was learned while drilling for oil that
some of the drillings have indicated a considerable useable water
supply in the area. Test drilling has gone to 7500 feet at present
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and is expected to go down to 15,000 feet. Aramco is as yet unable
to determine what to expect when the final results of this exploration
are in, but it has already proven to its satisfaction that this area
will be much more productive than it had been considered heretofore.
If the explorations are successful, they feel that the reserves
uncovered here will nullify all previous estimates of the amount
of oil in Saudi Arabia. , ,
Production *
Mr. Hardy stated that production averages about 1,000,000 barrels
of oil per day from lh0 wells, of which approximately 300,000 is carried
via pipeline to Saidon in Lebanon, 300,000 go to Bahrein for refining
and 300,000 plus to Res Tenure for shipment by tankers. with regard to
their pipeline, Hr. Qwen pcinted out that expenses, including charges
levied by numerous nonproducing countries, were becoming so great that
pipeline movement was not much cheaper than movement by tanker.
-"<The most serious difficulty confronting U. S. oil operations in
Saudiwgrgbia is a recent agreement made between King sand and AristotleSccratesgsnassis, a Greek tanker tycoon who is also the owner of the
Casino a Monte Carlo. Onassis purchased the Casino for the purpose of
using part of it as a headquarters. This agreement was made betweenthe Saudi Arabian Finance Minister,*§lf$uleiman,enrnassis. Under
this agreement, which went into effect on April 9, l95h, Onassis
obtained the right to henceforth carry all Aramco oil in excess of that
carried by Aramco's own tankers operating out of Rae Tannra prior to
December 31, 1953. The capacity of company tankers is estimated to be
l0 to 20 per cent of the total 1,000,000 barrels. The agreement would
prohibit the shipment of oil in charter tankers, the tankers of other
nations and in tankers belonging to the United States Navy. The
impact of this agreement on the current oil market is so great that it
cannot be estimated. ' " '
The ramifications of this agreement into other industries likewise
cannot be estimated. In return for this agreement, Saudi Arabia will
receive one and one-half shillings per ton on all oil shipped in
Onassis tankers. This amounts to $.03 per barrel. Basic tanker
rates were established by the U. S. Maritime Commission about the end
of the war from the Persian Gulf to all world ports. Post-war demands
for Gulf oil and the shortage of tankers resulted in increased
shipping rates, exceeding U. S. Maritime rates by 60 to 70 per cent until
a short time ago. The world demand for tanker construction was ex-
panded during the post-war years; however, there is at present a surplus
of tankers. This has resulted in increased competition and lower
rates. It has also enabled Onassis to gain control of a greatly
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increased tanker fleet by purchase or charter. The net result is
that, while Onassis is to charge U. S. Maritime prices, current
shipping rates average $.36 per barrel below the Maritime rates;
thus it will be seen that, while paying $.03 per barrel to Saudi
Arabia, Onassis has a prospective take of $.83 per barrel over
and above current operating profits. Present shipping rates from
the Persian Gulf to New York are reportedly less than those from
Venezuela to New York. .
In return for this agreement, Onassis contracted to train
a limited number of Saudi Arabian seamen each year." He further
agreed to deliver 50,000 tons of oil per year free to any place
designated by the Saudi Arabian Government. ' '
The agreement, according to Aramco officials, is a direct
contravention to the terms of the Aramco-Arabian agreement which
involves both production and marketing. In a letter dated late in
January, l95h, iramco Was instructed by E1 Suleiman to put its
ramifications into effect immediately and report progress to the
Saudi Arabian Government. Under date of February 8, 195b, Aramco
completely rejected the instructions received from the Saudi Arabian
Government and to date has received no reply to its letter.
On April 9, 1951;. ts. U. s. Ambassador was informed that the
agreement was in effect. In communications with the State Department,
he was instructed to seek an interview with the King and make positive
protest over the restrictions on U. S. tankers. It was also suggested
that he might want to discuss the related problems involving charter
tankers and those or other nations. The Ambassador, who was at the
meeting, stated that he was scheduled to visit the King the following
day, April 30, and was of the mind that his approach on this matter
should be to deal with the whole subject ad not only a discussion of
Navy tankers. Otherwise, Saudi Arabia might conclude that the other
restrictions are being accepted.
Despite the very eerious'imort oi this agreement tram en
economic,and possibly from a political,standpoint, the military
aspects may be even more vital, although they cannot be estimated at
the present time. The'diversion of such oil to Soviet bloc interests,
either for their use or for resale with the ruble as the monetary
unit, would completely offset world trade, as well as increase the
possibility of precipitating a conflict.
- 5 -
4-T50 Rev. 4-I7-85!
L
E
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III
III
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Flt/DOJ
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44 JAN1UNHED snrns DEPARTMENT 01-". s'r1c1-:f*K
. '
W
hllqly Pl|cRqfI'la
On
United Press
at 9:20 p.m.
the operator
Jim Garrison
Mrs e.,.
3} FEDERAL BUREAU OFINVESTIGATION
Atlanta, GeorgiaMarch %8, 1967
H
ASSASSINATION OF PRESIDENT
JOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY,
NOVEMBER 22, 1963, DLLA&TEXS
MISCELLANEOUS - INFORMATION CONCERNING
. » . - - _¥;,r . - .
March 27, 195?, Mr='Tee Dent*Ponder, Starter,
International UPI!, Atlanta, Georgia, advised
he answered the telephone at UPI Office and
said she had a call for anyone concerning the
investigation, New Orleans. f
Tee Dent Ponder stated he asked for caller's
male voice stated "No, I am not going to give
name Ponder inquired from caller what information hename and the
my ' 1|
had and the caller answered "Kennedy assassination was-not through Jim Garrison or none of the peoplen2§;has down
there. President Kennedy was killed through t fha Cosa_ .,__
.Nostra. It was hired but not by Clay Shaw but by the La
Cosa Nostra." The caller stated Shaw is a member of the La
Cosa Hostra but was not involved in the assassination ofnnedy. The caller stated "Clay Qghw never had nothing to
with it." The caller said "J1 rrison is strictly a
liar and is tied up with the La Cosa Nostra.W Ponder asked
the ealler ii Garrison was in the La Cosa Nostra. The caller
stated "Thats right.~ He has been tied up with the La Cosa
Nostra for the past two years., We don't go for what's going
on down there." Ponder asked if the caller was an official
in the La Cosa Nostra. The caller replied "Yes, I am an
official. Ponder then asked why had they hired to have
Kennedy killed. The caller answered "It was hired by the La
Let me tell92y one thing, if you can get this Cosa Nostra.
inprint, Hrs. Jacquelinqgznedy has been dating a member
oi
corms bl an-1% 141!
the ha Qosa Nostra for a long time." Ponder asked who
this person was and the caller replied that it was aristotle
/,6hassis, the Greek freighter tycoon. ; ;. ' *
*~ Ponder then asked the caller if there was anything
l
_'_if
IK .t/
aassisrsapés Ho§j§eQiuiz.i ,.n.$.u§e*risnke-Den 1 s
gér->
?Q6.-T1"L " __ F i. ' 0
.us _._
--» -.- -- >1
T-=5 --"-3-1-T .
¢
-c
,¢. __
¢n._-_.-
J .. ..92.
.q.-
5"9
a f "'_';ia-3:!!-fr:..<_';
.I ;l
3;? ."
_ 74;- -,5,Q .
-- r . '_- .
a=faAcKs'rr_51nl1é.,11,; él lmnl-Iywflfsfmrm-~" -
.._WA51-HNGTON. -tun '15.-[TAristotie *Socretes! £1assis,m.i1iionaire_ Greek shipowner,_i Ianacheduled-to nié" his rst
i_ appearance belore 5 Congres-
- Iiona1.i.nveslgat.ing committee
Tthisweek. . 92 . -
- Mr. Onassis, who has been
in and out 0! trouble with the
United States government tor
years, has been suhpoened to
testify Thursday beiore a
House merchant marine lub-
; committee, headed by Rep.
- Herbert C. Bormer D, N. C.!.
It wants to nd out how Mr.
Onassis managed to outiox
the government on another
.92ahipp1ng deal. .' _
' $20 Million Prot." ";'
Hr. Onassis has served no- tioe he plans to walk out on
-, in agreement to build three
super-tankers in US. ship-
yards, among them _a 100,000-
ton vessel wluch was sup-
posed to;be world's larg-
I tankers at a cost oi more than
$50 million in return tor gov-
ernment permisslon to trans-
ter 14 smaller tankers Irom
0 the Ameican ag to Ioreign
registry. - _. 0 ._-
ldr. Onassis has raked in an
,1 estimated $20 million in pro!-Q its Irom these 14 tankers since
p transferring them to the Li-
|_ h rian ag a year and a half
-.. , ' -
3 1 But now he doesn't want to
" ild the supertankers on
_ g_§_unds fU_.S_. oil import re--;--, 1' He agreed to huird the three"I
"*'t* ..aw ;_,-_,v-._._, ~ : __ I _. :5.,.. - .sri
- 4- KI #1,; - 2,iv--.= , f , .. . . p.' , ___..' . _. .'15 sl ~ 1 :~ - .L _ . _ -_ __,>_ " V.-:;.-_:__ .- /._;-._:19. _ _ -.-.-1,_£ at ._4 r ' H..' r} -x '
1 .~. ' -§i'§' s .
vi-. ~ ,2 .8 Lg;-- =.'_ = .- ' -0-
'1"=:" " '-:-,3...-tr. '0" .4.. I -=* ~ -4-. _'tr. " - _ > ..
nl -* 4 _. -
<:éi#~ - ' -
, '4" n
ABISTOTL ONASSIS.
list:-lotions hve ruined the
market tor tankers. _ _
l The Justice Department
in New York last week, charg-
ling him with breach oi his
agreement The suit demands
that he return the_14 ships
to operationand turn over his prots to
the government -_-
Zelenko Warning. L.
- Rep. Herbert Zelenko D.,
N. Y.!, a member oi the mer-
chant vtarine committee.warned last year that the gov-iernmenfa deal with Mrs Onas-
sis was tuli .01 loopholes
and that the Greek might
Iiwelsh on his-promise to build
jthe super-Etarilteratb - _ ~
Maritime Administra
Clarence G. Morse insisted at d _ oud' I
.1 NOT RECORDED5' JR?-G 167 AUG 2.1.1-ass
5 2 Aué 2 51s'3!8'-5 __-a Wthe elm. He promised to vrork
ied suit against Mr. Onassis
rT3
1--.,. .
out an ironclad agreement tor
Mr. Dnassis to build the new
tankers in U5. yards betore
giving nal approval to inns-
Ier of the 14 other vessel: to
Ioreign ags. - _ '
Mr. Morse will get a chan
to explain what happened
his ironclad agreement as th
subcomn-|.ittee's _rst_ with
-tomorrow. i A -. .l._.._-,,.,__i_.._s.L.-I-'-mi-_--_A|||l-'!-I i-
l CLIPPI NG FROM THE
E N.Y. WORLD T§LEGR:i!{g
i EDITION NIGHT
. '1-"__ mrnn 6 JUN 1958
PAGE _r____§__p___ H__ _FOR-$DED BY N! DIVISION
as: ICT mS, Inc. ,
g THE omen sarronsn
1 BANK or new roms,
rnusrne AND ALEXANDER
1 s. omtssrs conr.
A. msc. - CIVIL soar
BUFILE 62-
. ?H;!,/
ll
time hewas prh '0l
3 !_i~gJ!'
vv '
_-_'-.~ ___|,-___ _
11-1'-2-. _ '
1.-. *.-
I "I.
- ;-
tea-ssini
r,.,; , Q! '
."1-. .
0--;* _....f_'2a., s
.-2.-'-1
.. --we
-'- 7-? * ''92-1'4&1 Is-f?1'%I /i I. |92 X
r J,-/
I '-I A I /..0-
M Pdern Grec
'-, I1
N 53 AristotI°_jocratas
. ¥928_-Bil a' 'G_i-eek-.bor.n Ar-
gentinian ship owner, did the
sort or thing that many men
dream oi ll0i_n1. i92_n_noyed wimthe Casino atlhionta Carlo, he
bought control ot it. Aside
from his multifarious ship-
ping operations and assets
estimated at $300,000,000, that
- _is the sort or be-
!L|a havior that has
earned for Mr.I u Onassis the term
News "fabulous." _ Tes-
terday the fabu-
lous Mr. Onassis testified in
Washington before a special
House Merchant Marine sub-
committee on shi contracts.The purchase 0? the Monte
Carlo Casino came about this
way. Mr. Onassis, who h_adoffices in Monte%'go, Paris,London, NFW-Y or . Hamburg
and Panama, wanted an oi-
tice near Marseilles and
Genoa on the Mediterranean,
where many of his ninety-
,one [hip] were repaired.
He tried to rent s resort
building that had been closed
for years. But the company
that controlled the Casino
and other building; said no,
So Mr. Onassis bought s con-
trolling block of stock tor
81,000,000.
!ro|:s I-erugee to Riches
The darkly handsome 52-
yesr-old shi operator withthe 'asalc Ereek names has
a cl sic history: nearly penni-
less tugee to multi-miilion-
sire - /_ _
_ A_ stotle Qnaseis*1Es_l_>_tp;Ill -em rns me son or a rosperou's:"IoB"acco n1 chan¬ In1922 the Turks assailed Smyrna
and killed thousands of
Greeks, including three uncles
ot Aristotle Onassis. The re_-
maining members oi the tam-
iiy escaped to Athens in strait-
ened circumstances.
A family council decided
that Aristotle, then 18, was
the most likely to rebuild
the family's fortunes. They
scraped together enough to
buy him passage tI?.l.!lTs'?_l-:l£:ii-
'.lhere Aristotle wnrked1s"i
telephone operator and a to-
bacco importer. At the age 01
24 he kwas named Greek con-sul general in Buenos Aims._At 2 he had amassed his rstYitlinn Ilr92'.l'lnr:
' Du -ing the depression, Mr.
One! is bought six Canadian
treig ters at s fraction of
thei original worth of $12,-'.x
'__,;=_; if---.>1 ,-.. *~... . -$;92 :._- . . T5 - , --.; .. - __ T
.*- "- .on "
-.~._-;-,; ._r:
is,-- ,§.> 0 _, 1!? 92
. . '-.r1:-:-:-.-.-... -.-.-:.92-I:-.~,'-> '- T,_ .,a_ -.35 -,1: __ _,;'.,t._:.'.-'_ .5, - I -_ 92'.. i '21, -%2,¢,'§=.-gs .. =- titfnfj;~ .»-' 1'7. F1. _ _,< -,. _f 0 43-; I. Ii: _ "Q4 K -W;*- _;.
:.- . .~ = I -_e
1»:-;,; '1'? = --§;'~=
2- . -1% -
1', __;-5-._.92_-loss s
5,
__... _.,_ , -. -. .,_ . _
%."-"- ,. --"iv," ' '
. . ifV _-_;!;r_}. 1,, , - :-:-92--:- -;- 4-.-1; - -' 92 -- ,1- .; .-.l;-.1:-;>.'u'§~:"»:;,;,. v. .-'--;. -1_ J ~-:-<--:-,-- ,-:o~'- .-1* - .. _-I -_ _ Uzi-Q! -5' '1:' "'-'14-'i~
: .» - :-_ _ 3.1,. .' _?;"_;:_ 11 _ .
4. - ~:i.- .7"_
All ' - .' I!-P,:' -=- '. ,--.-_,»>> ii? ~1. . - -_-I rE ::~':*r3-;,-3'_. _,r 4 ., .~ »'-' - . . -. .-;r.~.;.~»;'.
3; ~ §¥4".:f'a?». 11; _,__ fa-;. _.92, -, -.,__;'@ -
A m1'Ih'ona1're at 25
000,000, and was in the ship-
I||I92I httalnnacI"... --.--.-.
'For a few years his ship-
ping operations were unprof-
itable. In 1936. however, he
ordered s tanker, and 'be-qime, he says, the first Greek
s ipowner to go into the oil
tanker eld. Oil shipping
brought him millions.
During World War II most
of his ships lay impounded in
Sweden, while the remainder
sailed for the Allies, at high
treight rates
In 1946 Ivir. Gnass' metand married Athina/Ei:92'rano_s,i
i
.
J
iQ
-*--M 2/:;.......-_ e
. M14-Q/_Q_/|;.:! ,
2 -. ' -QI--l-_ ' .1/1 - _
J. " cL11=BI1iG FROM THE
-,.-_- i
EDITION--LATE-~GI'IY""
aim» .2.0w~..1Q5B»e- ~
92;PAGE one - - so
1» _p0Rv.'§IiDEI! BY NY DIJISIOli
nEr§croRL&ABBmnS, IN2..iZT"i"é§¢.§=s.1.1,§i;1ii..§"'.-.§.1,{%< . " r'rH"§"é'1"-'iAcE NATIONALnew - ' T BANK or new YORK,Mr, Onassis has homes in ' AND/_ _New York, Paris, Antibes, .
Alhens and Montevideo. He
says his recreation is nauti-
cal Sports; he owns an 1,800-
L1-
'2-5..
'*' -3- .7.
P _'-'
--- _
-_.-..._
L3.-..
_. 2.?
_. 1;. . ".11
":Ji:~"".'=*r-.
.-. i-
K___.._. .
iii
4. .
':i-s.;:
-92*. -3"" ' »
,,___2 '. .~.J; ->_- -'22.»;
11;-:.=. -.92- " |
-Jul!. ,
.92
9-" Roe. I0-20-51!
K
_",--
___i,,__________'/' mittee resumed questioning of the Greek shipowner.
I
I
1.tefault on contracts for n-Fr-~ _ . "'..-. Q? .~, L
I1"
_ Representatiye aelenko, Democrat of New York, said such 1,1,_Ro@m
an appearance by r. Browneil is "vital" because His-pr!-ate
_ law rm advised Mr. Onassis
in iii? concerning minority
92 rights 0! forelaners in Ameri-
can shipownership. In 1954 the
"Justice Department filed crim-
inal and civil complaints
against Mr. Onassis but set-
tled them in -1955 while Mr.
Browneil was Attorney General
Mr. Zelenko said. '
' Chairman Bonner, Democrat
of North Carolina, indicated.
the committee would decldei
soon whether to Irant Mr. Ze-
lenkos request. - '
* The committee today was es-
pecially eager to learn whether
Mir. Onassis, while claiming only
a 25 per cent stock in Victory
Carriers, 1nc., actually exer-
cised control. The hearings
at which Mr. Onassis rst
testined last Wednesday crew
out oi that company's all edtruction of three tanlters%or
_i-neriean-nag operation. -
Ariana Records Oered
' Under Federal Maritime Ad-
ministration regulations, Amer-
ican citizens must hold majority.
stock interest in companies
such as Victory Carriers, Inc.
In response to the subcom-
In|ttee's request last week. Mr.
Onassis today provided records
--showing he owns practically
all of the stock of the Ariona
Co., a shippina concern under
Panamanian registry. The sub-committee {has brought outthat Arlo a, as some stock
interest in Victory Car Inc.an 0=i'1s1':.""E"'r':.iil:x§E|e- 8 , Q I8.
-colorful manner that marked
his appearance last Wednesday,
insisted today that he exercisesno control over lgctory Car-
riers, Inc., hut, on e contrary,
assiduously refrained from at-,
iemptina to suggest how the|
trustees oi the company should]
. handle the tanker construction]
contracts. .. ..
He told the subcommittee
that he saw no reason why the
trustees should have paid $200,-
000 in legal fees alone, but he
declared he made not protest.
,1-!e admitted that he gave the!
trustees some $15,000 tor cer-
tain legal expenses but that
th4s'd'ii.'.'1ilit constitute pas-0-our
trol or mterferenoe._:;"'.'!"""'
H B'f6'§vnel|_Co||ed_foT7 .
i-}As Onassis Tesi|i|esi92.'*. N
. 92, -
Mr. Onassis put 1 :2 million5 91-mg tag on a congressional
hearing.; . That's what a |=reviw$}92@="-- mg eost his operations. directlyand indirectly. M Wm 3
oubcommittee. -
_ In addition to iesl 1965 "15
interruption or tanker 0961'!-tions, Mr. Onassis testied bus-
lness was aileeted-folks said
--those peopie_are in trouolesagain. . . . Wait and see what
h ens."81-,1}: added: The same thins
is happenina risht nowit's
worse now."
won't Agree on Control .
Mr. zeienko. the iubwm-'
mittees principal critic oi the
activities or Mr. Onassis. asked
whether or not he actually had RELr
Tolson Ii; Ir Bootdmci
' Beim at
,3; aonanr x.w.u.sa - _, , _, _- , - :"N "Z...
' _. q liar Ital Writer l Y _ _' -A demand that former Attorney General Brownell zeroalled n/ to explain a 1955 settlement of cases azainst A_ristotle ..Onas-,_._-_..._gmt _r - sis was made today when 0. House Merchant Marine 5ubcom- . Q9" I ----.. L _ I oyton ___.__
Hollomon_ 6.... _;;Z
we M
EX- 140
- 59|, mgjoty stock interest in his"-0 _ _/ 2 z _ 5, Lg -» 4 ,, - /1"You mean that mon§_Y92 NOT "' '- ---...;'_tf-.;".§.§; ?i?:tw:5 .§$§;s11.§ I57 AU RECORDEDon non because I put P GE -
l
the corporaup a little money 101' $1?!
trustees. The money in lh».
case talked about as mush I5
a sh."-_ - '
Mr. Onassis repeated his ,92statement oi last week that he.
l received no preferential treat- ment whatever from ML,j Biowneli as Attorney General
He explained that the less»!
v c received b d i g he q§°=4"-5' owneil ecame Attorney Gen-I
I " kerpi-u-a-s-'!'rom the New YQLans oi which Mr. Brownellthen was a member. He saiduni rm gave the same lei!-'11.iadvice to other iorcis!92B- H5recalled that the settlement.
worked out between him and
the Justice Department ln.De=
cgmbr, 1955, amounted to a$1 million narment on "is 11""
§c1aim_.a:'-1.1115 him 3315.-iii"mlssal of a ciimin Omlllalllt-,
5q'iue2s92s$t F5.'%=_-92________
Wash. Post and _...._
Times Herold
Wash. News
Wash. Star
N. Y. Herold ____._...
Tribune
N. Y. Journal-._...__
American
Y. Mirror _____
Y. Daily News _.
N. Y. Times
Doily Worker" ____.__
The Worker
New Leoder
Date
JUN 2 4 1958
92
_ -I . _. ._n_ _._ _-_ .- _-
O-I9 HIV. HJ-20-57]
% Frawnell Called Fa?
1.-go?-1
". .-.a "' 7-
, e. _,-.'"-_' "Jr1 :5». r
--v-v
,- g
i
I
.i c 1 ..-,_ .K ._ J -I ' ." s-5-. -.-r-s
_/;..._-2
Ff
Z-_-="~"* - 5--3.1 T ,. _.-- ".5
. ._i
P *'-"I'":?
_"EE 1;A --.-. ..»' _ 1'-_¢-._
- i
I -* '=-.,-
!".--'1.---3,-¢
Riser 1*; .
r92
R"? -U Ifl
J/ii
.' i
<2
7
KIn
§92.
I
i
t a§$.i.U-011818 refrained_jmt1'.92=I&-1 /-1 As Onassis Testifies
By nonenr K_. wansn A [,1- Ill! I!-II W712! ' I iA demand that iormer Attorney General Brownell be called
to explain a 1955 settlement oi
sis was made yesterday when
committee resumed questionin
Representative Zelenko, De8
an appearance by Mr. Brownell
law ilrm advised Mr. Onassis
in 1952 concernins minority
rights of foreigners in Ameri-
can shlpownership. In 1954 the
Justice Department med crim-
inal and civil complaints
against Mr. Onassis but set-
tled them in 1955 while Mr.
Brownell was Attorney General
Mr. Zelenko said.
Chairman Bonner, Democrat
oi North Carolina, indicated
the committee would decidesoon whether to grant Mr. ze-I this did not constitute my can-.
lenkos request.
The committee was es-
pecially eager to learn whether
Mr. Onassis, while claiming only
= 25 per cent stock in Victory
Carriers. Inc., actually exer-
cised control. The hearings
at which Mr. Onassis rst
testified last Wednesday grew,
out oi that company: alleged
deiault on contracts for con-
structian oi three tankers for
American-has operation. ,
Minna Records Oered 1
Under Federal Maritime Ad-
ministration regulations, Amer-
ican citizens must hold milority
stock interest in companies
such as Victory Carriers, Inc.
In response to the subcom-
mittees request last week, Mr.
Onassis today provided recordsshowinfh he owns Win?all oi e stock oi 1 rional
C°- =1 $h1.PPi11s._eancer;ilu' ndir.'Pa_nan-IsiT1a_r3 reg_i_s_tg1. The sub-committee Has 1-ought out
that Ariana has some stockinterestmv1cwncM.m_me_i92the corporation because I put
Mr. Gnsmis, in the same
colorful manner that marked
his appearance last Wednesday,insisted that he exercises-,3 '*'"
no control over Victory Car-
riers, Inc., but, on the contrary,Icases aaairisthristptle, _ _
House Merchant Marine sub-
of the Greek shipowner.
mocrat oi New York, said such
ia "vital" because his Private
itemptinl to susiest how the
1ii1'1l.Sl6ES oi the company should
handle the tanker construction
contracts.
i, He told the subcommittee
i that he saw no reason why the!
trustees should have paid $200,-
000 in legal fees alone, but he
declared he made not protest.
He admitted that he gave the
Qtrustees some $15,000 for cer-
tain legal expenses but that
,trol or interference. _
Mr. Onassis put a $2 million
price ta! on a congressional
hearing. '
; That's what a previous hear-1
ing cost his operations, directly
and indirectly, he told the
subcommittee. .
In addition to leial tees and
interruption oi tanker opera-i
tions, Mr. Onassis testified bus-'
iness was aected-folks said
these people are in troubles
asain. . . . Wait and see what
happens.
He added: The same thing.
is happeninl riaht nowit's,
worse now. 1
Won't Agree on Control -
92 Mr. Zelenlro. the subcom-
mittee's principal critic of they
activities oi Mr. Onassis. askedii
ywhether or not he actually had
a majority stock interest in his
name. 1
, "You mean that money
talks," Mr, Onassis said. I~
don't agree that I controlled
up s little money tor the
trustees. The money in that
case talked about as _mi.w-b-as
JR?-16statement oi last week that heO "v
1 i , I, _{ r! % Boardman'-- ' - M Belmont
A Mohr
i A? 574'
in
rep:assis it repeQ'ii¬"'19
received no Dfefernml t'°*'ment whatever from. M1-
Brownell as Attomei Gene"-1
one explained that the lecal
advice he received beiore H1-
! Brownell became Attorney Gen-
era we mm the 1'ew_EBflE
mm oi which MI. Browns"then was a. member. He said
that rm gave the same less!
advice to other iorelsners. H8irecalled that the settlementworked out between him and
Justice Deva:-trnent-111 13¢-
mber. 1955. amounted to
million payment on the ci
im against him I-Dd, issal oi a criminal camp!!!-11
/|3
D
., J1Tglsn ___imi_-
Clayton
Tole . Room ._.__
Hoilorno
Gandii1l_i_.__-
M".1
:3__. ._. _._1?, _. . .-
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,Onass1s Pr0b¬rS
Call Brownell - .lmpk MI 1
I
[ ' United rmimmnmonai
Rep, Herbert Zelenlto D-f
N, Y.! said yesterday] that alHouse Merchant Marine Sub-icommittee has called formerAttorney General I-I_e r b e r t]
lBrownellm»:r. $3 iggggginll ggl ' ui o 9_ ea:-gtgs of Aristotle §,L'5..r.'1es-*
.-/ elenko said Brownell wouldi/ he asked to eXPl3in_ Why he-did not disclose the interest i
h law firm" in an Onasss3 d al h he acted IiJ
a ainst the Greek shiPPi
agnate. . _ e ;t ker e w en _torney General in a ca t
92Q <9 3
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Boordmcin __.i._
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Tele . Room _._
Hollomu __.__-
Gundy
Vvrcronr cnnnmns INC. , ET AL. '
MISCELLANEOUS own. sun
Bufe 63-4720
New York - Office of origin.
New York e.-editing books end reeorrh
subject corporation upon request of
Department to determine disposition
made of corporate earnings and whether
they were used for the benet of Onassis
interests or for development of new U. S.
Merchant Marine ships.
Wash. Post and dL _
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The House Merchant Msrinelend Fisheries Committee will
question Iormer U15. Atty. Gen.
:Herbcrt- Browneli next week
about his relationship withpa92
/
=61-eek shippi magnate A.ris- _, , .-Ftotle Socra_te?Onsssis. _ , ,9-T s n
elmont_.______
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in: an investigation into the
. alleged illezai puchsse of sur-,
iplus government tankers, saidthe committee specificallyidwanted to know wfhy Browneliadid not 'd,isclo.se his connection,
with Onassis when the letterwas indicted while Browneil
gheaded the Department or Jul-
Jlice. - . . ,- _
L ' Brownell took clce in 1953
and resilned last October.
Onassis was indicted on 1'
-charge oi conspiring to violatetsiaw restricting sale or suchrshlps to American citizens. The
Lm E'B§ diE ep. e er _ en o .{N.Y.!. who has been conduct
Wash. Post and ____
Times Herald
Wash. News ____.._
Wash. Star
N. Y. Herald _._.___
Tribune E
N. Y. Journal-___.
American
I N. Y. Mirror ____
N. Y. Daily News ._
N. Y. Times .._.___
Daily Worker .__
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_92{l_QIORY_ canmnns gmconronarsn §§§,f,f,,};"____--
onacs NATIONAL BANK 01-" NEW YORK Hohr
TRUSTEE, ALEXANDER s. ONASSIS ~=====mscnnnaneous - CIVIL surr "°'°l'l______.i_..I 92,, co
Oml
Tolson
others in 1951-19 52. Bureau conducted extensive investigation into this 92~92 -
matter.
*:""r'.'ji ,~- 1-~ - .- _| . '92" ., ' .iii
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L Bureau File 3-4720! 32:?
Tale . Room __._
1. Statement which was entered into by Department while Brovmell was Hollow --.4, Attorney General related to the tanker investigation involving Onassis and G°"__1_..i..-i
1
f J; rownell Defends Ships Setileiiient _
~. IfRshipping interests. ,._. -4 '
Q-oi.-1g The suits involved lnrplilsiFormer Attorney Gene:-aiiHerbe rownell yes er ay-detendtihe Government's!1955 settlement of suits
against Aristotle S?g*0nassis
"1 have no reason to think it;
was not entirely in the pubii<':|
interest," Brownell told a
House Merchant Marine Sub-
committee inquiring into ship-;
ping deals of the fab1.llously'
wealthy Onassis.
U. S. ships bought by Onassis"
shortly after the end of WorldWar 11. 5 _.-.- 9 92
1 Brownell, who was Attorney.
General from 1953 to 1957,said he did not participate in! ndiing or the Governments
-My participation was re-dence," Browneil said. He!
added that while he was At-1
torney General he was ad-
ministratively responsible."
Browneli was a member oi!92"i'or. the very thing you ad-
vised them to do." 3
; The Greek magnate: tron-1
bles with the U. S. Govern-a New York law firm, Lordiment began shortly aiter
Day and Lord which he said
t192-1- ";$I92I92L92l'92II:: 0-ca-eis as I'lWorld War II when Onassis92=_n______r_ 1_-_-_I.a nu _..-.1..-EIIILCI Ehl-S uuugui. 60 II.l.l glue E 1 GC§'lJUl AI BZIJ 92.S...=
suited Irom time to time irom-U" 5_ ships, '
1948-50 on interpretation of
the law on citizenship require-Later the Government filedit a ' th sh er_ _ su sying e ips w emeismi-he blli"-BB Of 51119111-Sibought on false representa-
American ships. _
But, Browneli said, he did
not participate in the advising!
and has never met Onassis. 92
And, he said, the Govern-
ment! case against Onassis
was not based on the advice
given by Lord, Day and Lord,
but on i series of acts .b3'
Onassis interests after 1951.
Rep. Herbert Zelenko D-
s icted to approval of theN. Y.! has contended that as92riommendations irom my as-1
On 5/ 22/ 58, Civil Division of the Department requested Bureau to
conduct investigation regarding Onassis owned interests in the
United States cancelling contracts with Maritime Administration to
build three super tankers at a cost of $51,000,000. Department _
requested Bureau to audit trust fund and the corporations involved.
Bureau investigation completed and investigation reected that
Onassis corporations have made no payments into the trust fundtion that they would remain
;in American hands.
In 1955 a civil suit was set-
tied in negotiation and the
criminal charge was dropped.
The Onassis companies paid
penalties of some $7 million.MI°=|l'~'4 Pt" 1sistants in whom 1 had conii- indicted the Onassis interests this country tor Amer an
flag operation;
But plans to build ee
tankers at a cost oi $50 ii-
iion have not been carried
out. The Government was told
it would be impractical tobuild the vessels at this tirrf.
The Justice Departrne t
filed suit last month allegi
breach oi contract on tankers.
I
In return Onassis retrieved 14
of the ships and was p"r-
92mitted to transfer them t a
iforeign flag subsidiary wth
=the stipulation that he b dAttorney General Brownelliequivalent tanker tonnage n
' -._-___
which was to be used to build the new tankers. _
WEA:m1m 1. NOT """"RDEn
,. :__ 15E!-1-72 '»;[59AUG251958 7 ---*-' RUG}! 1858.4IM _. _ __ .
Wash. Post and
Times Herold
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Wash. Star
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N. Y. Times
Daily Worker
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New LeaderI92
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I, / Mr. Belmonta? Mr. um
MI. Neus -,____L Mr. Parson "_ / ' ; Mr. Rosen92_ T} 92 Mr. Tumm __._..._..
J Mr. Trotter ....._._...__
Mr. W.C. Sullivan _
Tele. Room _.__.
. Mr. Hollomcm _
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A nous: nrncumr sum: snscon:ii'1f:»92: IS sunmm: Ali5;; ' PPARENT CONFLI c1-' azrwzr ESTIMCNY BY roman ATTORNEY cmnnuiuznszarI _ eno92m¥|.|. nun ARISTOTLE s I mssrs, cm-zzx smr-Pmc _. '* I ,¢,- mcm 2 nsr.-nznraznr z uzmco D-N B: sun mm. " -92.40 AFTER nu: srumr IS cozmzrzv 2:1! xo sun IN A srarrnmr - nu:I _. Y ecommru: nu. nrrzmuz war} couns: to renew m com-uzcrlon urn5 . m-: nu: not zxnmz um as moucnr rum: us A_cmm.1cr.E zawuso 1s A nnnaza or tn: suacommrzs vuzcu IS INVESTIG mm:-.1-L1 OHSSIS' DEALINGS IITH T RNMH'1T_¢ TFO COVERNMENT SUITS AGAINSTK _ Miss Gcmdy 92"""
_g~*~_;- IT UPI-33. . - u ,1»-" ~ I ~ 7- ' .""- CTBNKERSI ' ' _/' "' I
I5 /
-. I CNASSIS WERE SETTLED I EN BRC"u'NELL WAS ATTORNEY GENERAL. I P
NEH SUIT HAS FILED RCA SSI5 INTERESTS LAST HONTH CHARGING' BREACH OE CONTRACT OF AGREEMENT TO BUILD THREE NEW SUPERTANKERSQ,_.._92_. ZELENKO SAID SUBCCHPIITTEE HEARINGS WILL BE RESUME!! SOON WITH '" { MARITIME ADMINISTRATOR CLARENCE E. MORSE AND ALLEN JQXRAUSE, JUSTICEDEPARTl'IENT LAWYER, IS IITNESSES¢ . -" ' '
' , A 7/23"'JH101ll '- " I
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Onassis Quiz
Flo HeariudgeBI ROBERT I. Wxl1 ltn Ital Writer
l_?.epi-esentative Zelen o.
Democrat of New York, said
mony of former Attorney Gen- ? abode! that conicting tem-
s
Aristotle M nassis has caused
a House Merchant Marine aub-
committee to invite Judge War-
ren B»~§ur,ger__as a"'w'itn"¬s3atfurther hearings. i, -'./Judge Burger. no{ on the
United States Court or Appeals
for the District or Columbia.
was an_ Assistant Attorney
General at the time or settle-
ment of civil and criminal
cases against Mr. Onassis.
Greek-born shipping magnate.
Mr. Zelenko announced also
that Chairman Bonner, Demo-
crat o North Carolina, will callAlien SN rause_ an atggpgy in
the Justice Department crimi-
nal division, and Maritig3e_5d-ministrator Clare rsefofsubcommittee quesi ng
Within a few day}. A written
invitation is being sent to Judge
Burger. he said.
Mr. Brownell appeared before
the subcommittee last Tuesday.
Mr. Onassis testified several
weeks ago in connection with
complaints of failure to carry
out s. contract to build three
super tankers for eventual
- American ilag operation. That
contract grew out of the $1
million settlement of the civil
'_|sult in December, 1955. The
icriminal case dropped at the
some time involved charges of
conspiracy to violate the ban
on alien ownership qgmgrigan
narsnrpr _ -.eral I-I rberI7¢Browne11 andJ N
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i._M;_Z;1_enko brought out in
questioning of Mr."-Brenlieil
that Mr. Krause. who pres-iented the Justice'Department's
move in Federal court tools-
mias the criminal case. had
previously written a memoran-1
dumwn-ging prosecution. Mr-
Brownell said he did not recall
Iu.v1ng_seen it, but salineinconsistency on the p&1't_"9[[
MI. Krause. He defended the
gettlement 92as. proper and ' theuhiic"mterest. -ii .1
.Judge' Burger was head oi the
ustice Department's civil divi-
up timepoi the settle-'ent 11 _ '- ' -~; -1
I? Mr. Zelenko said that after 'a1
study 0! varying versions "and
interpretations given by Mr.
prowneli and Mr. Onassis on
everal points the subcommit-
ee _wi.il determine what cours
t procedure to follow in con
ection with it." ; ' ,
ee - .-.-_~__i.-..i.___1_
J/Tolson ___
Belmont _L.__._
Mohr /
NBC! 4
I Purso,_sBosen
Tomm -
Trotter
W.C. Sullivan ..
Tele. Room __
I-lollomcm _..
Gondy ......._i.
92
92
@-,- ' -- 7/ " , 'I V /L Ky L "/rs. /92_ /I r92 J. __,.,-
Wash. Post and .i.
Times Herold
Wash. News
Wash. Star _&L_
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O92l
F"flélenko Hiiis l
E Wuhington, July 21 UPI!.-~- ---pi-1..
, l. _ _ 1Brownell an Y
Onassis Diff rl
Rep. Herbert Zelenlro n-N.Y.!
said today 1 House Merchant-___ T ___-
Q l
ii
$1
Q
5|. '
!.
' 92 suits against him were settled
4
5
-._ - toi-ney General. ' , K.
.
a shipping bought by Onassis afterAristotle S. Hrrbcrl '_Onlnil ' _ Browne" fTestimony unler study I
Marine subcommittee is studying
an apparent conflict" between" -
testimony given by former Attor-
i¢>
*==hiPni,suI1_sx'2=-. ' - lZelenko, a member of the sub-/committee, did not explain why be
thought there was a conict.
The subcommittee is investi-
gating Onassis dealings with the
government. Two government
in 1955, when Brownell was At-N
Brownell, in testimony last
Tuesday, denied ever having s
financial interest in the gov-
ernments 1955 settlement oi
civil and criminal suits against
Onassis. These involved surplus
World War-ll. There was a ques-
tion whether he was entitled as
92 . ~-; k 't to b i thhey General Herbert B:-ownell J1» 1/ I]
and Aristotle Bhsssis, Greelc92 3' %Q ll 92
Tolson
. I ' Belmont*4 1 I Mohr
Neas
Parson
Flosen é "
Tamm
Trotter
9292l.C. Sullivan -
Tele. Room __
M I-iolloman G cl _ _l92_an y/92 x NNJ
92
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Times Herald
Wash. News
Wash. Star
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,5*'nes ot Aristotle But
' _ victory Carriers had agreedUIR
mus _
lféroup Pians0ne More 0- P. Member
Me; ojhott Meeting
.' F ._ __
.e= 5*, 1-1 ' i
d The Home erchant Marine
I-116 F1=7l¢l|¢l fomrnittee plans
to hold mosh-_ session in its
mews militia bumping mm-
" one membg"of The committee
E-may decline to attend. _ Thor C. Tollefsqu, Republican
;_ 5! Washington. itid yesterday
_;92-that he would not participate
in irther sessions it they con-
tinued to deal with the Depart.'ment of Justice's-handling of ab
case against the Greek shipping
.opera.tor. . ,
3; ~. - The inquiry, which 118.! been
' going on for some weeks, start-|
ed out as an investigation ot a
~ contract between Victory Car-
riers, Inc., and the Government,l
_-.i'or the construction or three
'superta.nkers.' ,
Pact to Build Ships
to build the ships in return tor
permission to transfer s. num-92
ber of old tankers and freight-
ers to s foreign ag. The ar-
rangement came under the Mar-
itime Administration: "tradei
out and build" program, de-
signed to stimulate ship con-
struction ln this country, _ 4?' In most. recent sessions, un-= der the questioning of Rep-
resentative Herbert Zelenho,
Democrat of Manhattan, the.
committee has been investlgst-,
_ ing how the Department of
Justice settled an old legal ac»;
;1.lOn against Mr. Onassis.
' Mr. Tollefson said yesterdaythgt the questioning had "hownfno nine "out of the way.'Fi.n the.<
set lenient of the case. _V _ W __ !_ _ _,,_ ____ ___,__. ._.___
,.
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i
_ __ci-ineim Inquirylrrmrri. self to construct one tanker ofT "I don't want to waste y!
ore o! my time at it," he d.
' e old case had nothing to
with the current issu
ope:-iorma.nce of fictory Carri era
1 under its trade out and build,"contract."
Victory Carriers was set up
under s. trust arrangement in
behalf of two minor Onassis.
children, The trust was estab-.
jjshecl as a guarantee that the
ships involved would be con-g
trolled by United States cit-i
izens, The company is beaded
by citizens, the stock is held by
the Grace National Bank, andK Mr. Onassis has no voice in its
affairs.
-The vessels turned over to;
Q Victory Carriers were ships pur- chased years earlier by other,
_ Onassis companies from the
1 United suites Government. i
Negotiated Settlement '
I , jUnder the law the purchasers
' had to be citizens. but the Gov-" er-nment questioned the citizen-,
j ship of the buyers and brought,
both criminal and civil actions.
l They were settled through nego-,
tiation, with the terms includ-I
ing approved citizenship con-J- trol. The trust agreement car-i
;'_ ried out these settlement terms.
_ In time the trust company,
decided on the trade out and
build formula, L!!! pledged it=
106,000 tons and two of 46,000.
__ tons each.
gt . Early this year the company
P notified the Maritime Adminis-j' tration that it might not be able,
_ to carry out the construction
1 ibecause oi a depressed tanker
ou cine-.u-some ;
The Government: restrictions!
. on oil imports were cited as a.
rector. Ihe House committee
T inquiry then followed, although
{none of the three construction-ccontracts has actually been can-'_celed. -,'5 On Wednesday, Mr. Zelenkoaccused the Greek shipping7 omratcr ct "fraud" h-' tooling the committee into holding its- inquiry. '
.. Yesterday Mr. Tolletson de-'riled this. ' iF "Nobody fooled the committeeinto anything," he said. "We. were iully swe.re or what was
lgoing on. We knew the trust5 company had requested the Maritime Administration. to re-, negotiate the contract to buildI because the tanker market hs-d
_ gropped.- market. F._d /K
P
.-nu I
Wctlrezno recs its
H . Y . _ uaYo Tutti. V _
-TIE OW LA_ _- TE. CIf_.l.'l- -3 I *1 5 tile 1958 ADATED K * '
PAGE es
vicrosr CARRIERS, 1nc.,
Tue GRACE" l92TAI'I01iilt1r
BANK or new YORK;
rnusrss, AND stsxs
s. onsssxs cone.
n1sc.- CIVIL SUIT
4-750 Rev. 4-17-B5!
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FEDERAL BIIIIEAU OF INVESTIGATION
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FEIJERM. BUIIEMI OF IIIVESTIIMTIOII
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Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agencyes!. These documents were referred to that
agency ies! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agencyiies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
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-
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:"'92 '-
~1§:-11 _
92.;@°/
lob7Imnnnihunnn
Oice - UNITED sures GOVERNMENT
TO : H T. _ ; DATI: - Ts:. February l4, l955 .II-Oil r I H O %'!9'a7 $7 #0-e'n92:b_:r__:.
51200 if
Iintcrrowd ,__7
Tale. Room _
Hllalmn 4.__AQDING THE STATUS nmqmcr UIRI'
p¢/
C/b7D
ondu
in behalf of ill be
Onassis was rge n a en. on October 13,
conspired with others to violate the false statement statute
States by submitting false statements to aritime
the ase o sur lus tankersinvestigation
recalled that
1953, that he
of the United
ommission in
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the United States Petroleum Carrier Incorporated, namely,
Victory Carriers, among others.
The following information concerning the appointee
and the United States Petroleum Carriers, Incorporated, is
contained in Senate Report No. 1613 of the 82nd Congress,
second session, entitled "Interim Report of the Committee on
Government Operations Made Available by its Senate Permanent
Sub=Committee on Investigations Hoey Comnittee} on the sale
of Government owned surplus tanker vessels.
In March, 1951, the Sub-Comittee on the Reconstruc-
tion Finance Corporation of the Senate Committee on banking and
currency received test" ony that a group, headed by former
Congressman. JU5EP E CMQEY, had acquired tanker vessels from ,
the United States Mar ime Commission and had subsequently -;__l-
disposed of its interest in these vessels at a large profit.
Liter taking some testimony in connection with these tanker
transactions, the Reconstruction Finance Corporation Sub-Com-
mittee decided that this matter was beyond the scope of the
authority of the Sub-Committee, and for that reason this case
was referred to the Senate Permanent Sub-Committee on Investi-
gations for further inquiry.
The primary objectives of the Sub-Committee in this
inquiry were to determine whether the tankers were purchased
and sold in accordance with the Merchant marine laws and regu-
lations and further, to ascertain whether the various individ-
uals and corporations who made substantial financial gain in
these tanker deals, escaped the payment of Federal taxes.
While the Sub-Committee devoted most of its efforts
to the investigations of the acquisition and disposa l of
surplus vessels by the American Overseas Tanker Corporation and
affhated companies, it would make some inquiries, as previously
indicated in this report, into other cases involving the /disposal of surplus vessels by the Maritime Commission. Z;///It appears th t JUSEPH g,*£65ENB§UM, a senior partner
in the Washin ton Law, rm of G00 RIN, hOonnnaUm, MEACHAM and5o1~E, and R§DahT - vM~aY, an associate and later, a partner
in the Rosenbaum Law irm and a brother-in-law of Ch5bY, were I
very active in handling clients who sought to obtain surplus
vessels from the Maritime Commission. In a number of these
cases CASEY was associated with the Rosenbaum Law Firm. either
co-counsel or as a stockholder, or as both. It was determined
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that ten companies, including
Carriers, Incorporated, whichthe United States Petroleum
was mentioned in the preceding
section of this report,-were represented by the Rosenbaum
Law Firm which acquired a total of thirty-three surplus vessels.
In the case of the United States Petroleum Carriers,
Incorporated, the Sub-Committee found that in l9h7 the
Rosenbaum Firm hrough ROBERT W. DUDLEY, had represented -~one CONSTANTIN§&§ONIALIDIS, a Uruguayan citizen of Greek
in the latter efforts to purc ase surplus vessels from
Mnrifi 0 P mmi i n Thin nnnlirafinn wan Hnnin hv fhn rn-I11-ui-i.:pl92-I J9-.-..5$..Qi qnpasia 1-I-Irv---92.n-ti * v - A v1-i-r u w - - *um 1.1; it-v
September 12, l9h?, because it was felt that a sale to aorisin,
the
Commission
HOD-
citizen for Panamanian flag operation would remove the vessels
from "effective control of the United States."
Two weeks later, the Rosenbaum Firm organized the
United States Petroleum Carriers, Incorporated, as a citi
corporation with an authorized capital stock of l OOO sha600 shares ofyge stock were issueyo ROBERT w. DUDLEY,zen
res;
Admiral H. Lt OWEN. and ROSERT L SERENSON. all of whom were
United State! citizens, A00 shards remained unissued as ofi
that date.
On December 30, l9h7, the Maritime Commission approved
the sale of four T-2 tanxers toA Y92A_-ll'I5 FBDFOL
same
ona, Pan a, South America owned
AS515 an his two cous1nsL_ 53time cieone ARIéTOTULEé S
F.92!'92l~_"'l"!.¥."'TT]92IC_ VH92-l92JLu!Ll»I-192J.J.]-J-I l9292J'-I IDIJ, WHO were not United States citizens,Carriers,
l»-q_____
h % up L , + A H H_
purchased the remaining LOO shares of the authorized stock.
During the following six months, the above-mentioned
Panamanian Corporation, owned by ONASSIS and the KONIALIDIJ
brothers, who had failed ori inall as purchasers, acquired
u additional B1:§HEl92iSJi, giving them a
total of L90 shares, r a L9 per cent interest in the
Corporation At th same time BERENSOR reduced his own
+r92
each of the three United Stat s citizens, identifi e as K ;CLIFFOnU n. cnevsa, AlCOLA2!C§KRInlS, and Ahmh C.1 TUhbn. The__. . a . . Ont.al;7c,
-_- .,
result was that in a six-m tth period following .e allocati
of the four tankers to the United States Petroleum Carriers,
Incorporated, allegedly, a United States Oitizen Cornorat
foreign interest, in the person of Ohasslo and the KO~ln
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brothers, acquired a A9 per cent interest in the stock of
the corporation. At the same time, a three per cent interest
in the corporation was acquired by_thrge citizen stockholders,
all of whom were tied closely to 0NA53l3 through mutual business
interest.
This Senate report also stated "Looking at this
series of transactions from the point of view of voting stock
gggggl, iEA%¬E§videgtS%g%£Nth; tgrg minority stockholders, 0, , an , e e a ance 0 power a
the voting, and in the event of any dispute between BEHENSQN
and the 0NA5>I5-K0NIHLIUl$ interests, anyone of the three
United States citizens could put the foreign interest in the
position of control."
The Department of Justice has under consideration
certain transactions as they relate to the possible criminal
violation, involving officials and various represenuies of
American Overseas Tanker Corporation National Tanker Corpora-tion, China International Foundation: Incorporated, United
Tanker Corporation, North American Shipping and Trading Cor-
poration, Incorporated, andtnited States Petroleum Carriers,
Incorporated, as well as the subsidiaries and affiliates of
these firms. The possible criminal violation under consideration
involves the willful falsification or concealment of material
facts as well as conspiracy to defraud the Government in con-
nection with the various phases of these tanker transactions,
' The Sub-Committee is of the opinion that there appears
to be sufficient evidence of violation of the first provision
of the Merchant Shipping Act in these tanker transactions to
warrant board action of the Department of Justice. In addition,
the concealment and misrepresentation of oertinent facts by
various officers and representatives of the firms involved in
this inquiry in their dealings with the Maritime Commission,
leads the Sub-Comittee to believe that various criminal
statutes may have been violated by these individuals.
' -RUC-
4-750 Rev. 4-l7-ll
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FEDERAL sunnu or INVESTIGATION
FUIPIA DELETED PIKGE |llFDl92lMTl0li SHEET
Pagetsl withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of t.he following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion.
Deleted under exemption s! __ __ __ with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
agency ies! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agencyties!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agencyes!.
Pagetsl withheld for the following reason s!:
3 0-r»-¢-oi ,~».._.1a' ,[a».......J2. .3.» ~_A.,~ 1_ inf/I I _i. '0-Own-L 11,7,M 7/ ¬,J|aaAlLi.§ L!
For your information: l __ l _ I
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The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
A0 - -24» __ _ _
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DELETED PAGE S!
NO DUPLICATION FEE
X FOR THIS PAGE X
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A rn ._l ls requested by you there it submitted EFTewofan_article about Aristotle Socrates Onassis entit ed "Zhy92§pn_The Bou ht_the_Bank_at_§bnte Qqglo" which appeared in the ecelber,_fI95I"Tgru' f "True"nagasine. The article was written by , es e o"°=="'1'}1¬!",1,?°,"-7 4
~ lhe article relates the activities of Onas
f§5,000 a day to operate.
Onassis is described as forty-eight years
citizen of Greece and of Argentina, owner of about o
cargo ships, mhalers and tankers, head of or holder
interests in thirty-odd corporations located in uany
countries. as owns nansions in Paris, Buenos Jires,
French Riviera and How Fork, although he reaidea in
States less than two Ionths a year.
lbnte Oarlo in 1952 for one million dollars after th
refused to rent him office space.is
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Attachnenth _ g? .
__ ,1 MIJLALQ -The article relates that Onassis is ruuored to have .leaned up financially during Iorld Iar II by turning over his 3/{worn=out ships to the Allies, collecting the ineurcnee each X-/3'
tine one of his ships was sunk and by managing to have his bestjj
vessels interned in neutral ports so that they were availableat the endag Kg? war. Onassis has his ships registered frompeculiar cou t s such as Oosta Rica, Panama, Honduras, Liberia
and éhudi Arabia. His reason for doing this is "business sense,"
since these countries are not greedy about taxes and have no
O lofty ideas about high cages for the ships crews. According
to the article, his detractors held that the real reason Onassis,
~ -'1 ti.-1 Zr L! "i *1} /Onassis bought the world-famous gambling casino atV 74* an 2% ~ " /O § F
sis known
as he lystery ibn of Oreeh Shipping." He owns a nnaling fleet
e -nineteen vessels, including a helicopter. The fleet costs
of age,
ne hundred
of controlling
different
Hbntevideo,
the United
e directors
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~ 4Henorandun to Ir. Nichols: December 2, 1954
bought.Honte Carlo is because
last luropean principalities,
tazes,personal or corporate.it is located in one of the
Monaco, which levies no incone
The article relates that Onassis received his start
in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and was allegedly assisted by
Alberto Dodero, the deceased South American shipping magnate,
and Fritz landl, the munitions king. I , ,
IE9-6 "7; -,4; ~
Onassis wife, Athina, is described by the author as
a slender, dark-eyed Grecian-type beauty of twenty-five, mother
cf the two Onassis children. Her father,Stauros Livanos, is thehead of a Greek shipping dynasty. Her sister is married to
Stavros Niarchos who is Onassis biggest competitor and with whom
he is in out-throat competition. vzhy, ,7 ;»f,1'f, §_»_4_, ' _
The article relates that Onassis hd2g¥%ih§Ycted by
the United States for conspiracy to defraud the United States
Government. He is alleged to have violated the "Ship Sales Act"
by the gimmick of setting up dummy corporations in the United
States, the officers of which were nericans but the corporations
were financed by aliens such as Onassis.
According to the author, the Onassis whaling fleet on
its present expedition could be the whaling expedition to end
all such journies. Ihile there is an international agreement
setting limits to the size of the catch a whaling party could
nahe, the nininun length of the whales to be taken and how much
qf the product could be utilized, Onassis learned that Panama
tended to be lac in enforcing the regulations. Therefore, he
registered his whaling ships under the Panamanian flag.
It should be noted that recently Peru seized sir of the
Onassis whaling vessels for violating the laws concerning whaling,
and the November 30, l954, issue of the "Iashington Star contained
an iten that Onassis had been fined three million dollars and was
given five days to pay in order to obtain the release of his
seized vessels.
' REw1£w_gr BUFILES:
For your information, Aristotle Socrates Onassis was
born September 21, 1900, at Salonika, Greece, and is reportedly
an Argentine citizen. In 1943 and 44 the Bureau conducted a
security type investigation of Onassis based on allegations that
during World far II he had expressed sentiments ininical to the
interests of the United States. 00-125ss4-2, e!
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enorandua to yr. Nichols; December 2, l954 ll
Allegations were made that during Iorld Far II
Onassis was a partner in various firms in Argentina and snuggled
tobacco into Argentina to avoid the high duty. He was also
alleged to have done business with various German and Italian
firms during iorld Iar II. No confirmation was received of
these allegations. Buenos Aires Confidential Informant
lea j 64-2811-A-502, 491!,9-71; i
On October l3, 1953, an indictment of nine individuals
and six corporations on charges of conspiracy to make false
statements and to defraud the United States in connection with
the purchase of surplus tankers and other vessels was returned
by a District of Columbia Grand Jury but was sealed by court
order until after the surrender of Aristotle Socrates Onassis
in February, 1954. 6-zvres!
On February 8, 1954, Onassis voluntarily appeared in
the United States District Court for the District of Columbia at
which time he was arraigned and entered a plea of not guilty.
Te court placed hin on a bond of ten thousand dollars with the
condition that he not leave this country. This case is presently
in a pending status awaiting trial in the United States District
Court. eeezvves-ass!
IAXWEIL HRHILTON:
Ho information could be found in Bufiles identifiable
with Harwell Hamilton, the author of the article.
RECOMMENDATION:
Hone. For information.
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Tina Onassis and her multimillionaire husband, Aristotle Socrates. 7 i/
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ALL INFURF.-'FsTiUii CU"*|TAl*'ED
I "The Han Fho Bought the Bonk at Monte Carlo 6 ! TRUE, THE MAN'S MAGAZINE, D86. 1954, PQo -16
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The Man 92X/ho Bought
The Bank at Monte Carlo
This Creek has a word for it-money. Aristotle Onassis, mys-
tery shipping millionaire, is still piling up prots with one hand
p and ghting off a federal jail S£'lll l'I ¬ threat with the other
J ~
BY MAXWELL HAMILTON
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thiitht-11. Ii: t1II~1in-111 In-it In »i.;|1t1-ii .11 Ii}. nith Tviiii ui
I1i9211.11|11..11n| In-1111111 ;1111iIIi1111;1111 In tln ti1111 I11 9292.1~. III
II: 11-II92 tin-111 hem In- In-11111 .1 9292'<';|It|192 ~.hi]111111'_' 111.|~_-11.111!
ln-I~111- hr 92-1.1~ III! 921nI. I.192lI92 InI| 1-921-11 1Ii~11192=. 11111-11|92I
with tIn-111 his prt-~1-11l 11.:~1i ~1i111:1ti1111, 9292'ItItI| I11nI~ him
1111 I1-1 I1'1I¢"1':|I linlntnn-111 I111 t11ll92|1|1';1192 1|» I1-I1:11nI lIn-
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§_'_111It92In- 011111! In ~<-11t t'1tht |111I. I111 t]t11t<- ;| 92l!tlI.
A» 92<1u 11111 92LL'. .921i J11;1~92i92 i92 ;192 Ir;111L :11nI|1]n|1:1 ]1;11't1
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just 92-.'h.|t titan 11 gm I1:|92c- L11 I11 ;11'u1111tI In-rt III '1-l tn In*
k1:u92-111 ;1a:111 Inunwl. It'll-;.1II titi/U11?
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;1 1111111ht-rui tI1i11_;~In-111igI1t I11. H1-u111I1I.Ic11' t'.~.;1111pI1:
I. Sln- I smut Iight 1111 jim lIlI9292 cut-11~i92-v urn I1i~ 92';[~
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d<iu=_-Ii I1lIlIl'_'_ lIn nu: wln-n 92|.'|;Il!l'l92 'lII92 um nl [,92|ILI II.|'_-
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bin .l [ll.1II92 i~ ~..|iiI In! I192|92:' Iii-:nn1I up In ||.n<;i|n; .|II tln
v92.nrn|n n.i|In 9292lII.lIlI In-.n: ;nnI lI1:n In 92illI:]J I i1 in urn
l'.|su1 In <n!I<- tin; [In 11m|1'.||1u main linn tln; 92'.ui92 >.inL
Ilnhllnr ul I|i~ 92In=p9292~»n| mi». !n.|9292|- :I1l:.n1r>1~ <'9292L"l1_L;I-
H -up In|lIn1 ;1|nI~1;|l: mu In II-III]:-lg mu in [In 92~..|1
t'IInII1|l|I92 lIlIl92L92I1IP-I 9292IlIlI| nu: w nlil ;nnI rn~l92 In' 9292.I~
txuhzinl <-92r|92 linn IIlIl[II [Inn] >:|l1k.:I||iI |h.»t In Il1;l|I.|f_'1' I
lo 5;:-1 I|i~ Inwt I»--llnnn inu'r1n' I in l'|lut1.iI ]nn[~ [m [In
dulzilnm. 9292Il92]l In92'1I In {l92.iiI.|I!Il .IIILI tIn- 9292':=1.
I51 :| UIULII nnm ;|n<InI 1H!l l-l'11iln_- lIn Int £h.|t [ht
l||.ijrnit92 uI l1i~lI92rlIIi1-92iI:<. II.n_- uI 92'£I[I'! ]>< nli.n n1.|1'i£in1L
"nn1|1;j<~ ;;~ ilJ92l|l Ri1.|, ]',i1|_m92:| IInn In192|~ I_IIJtlIi92 zunl
Sgnnli I921.1IIi.<. 9292 lnuw-i~I1i111-{II .~,:|92~ ulmnl lhi» it's jib-I
1.92.|.. Hinu {Inna I.n92_11!l!i!~. ;i!I;n'! 1;!-';L£I92 21>
1'{';_§;|1' I921.|92 '92 znnl II;|92L Illl InIl92 adv.-:1~ :|I><|1|1I1l<_=_I| 9292:n4c'92Ir|1
lliri: .~.hip~' I .'9292'~ 9292'hen it i~ 92l:§.;q '~192-1| [Inn rI|i~ [||lIIvL.
l1I1Iniuj_-I:.nIn|i1n1II92 ;_-_ur| I I>u~i|n-~ n|il_92In In u Hun sIn n[
TIHJLII 92':|ILn'92, 92Ti'~ I1;m1piri1|92 atnuih n|;iinl:1in that LIn
pun: _"_lI92 Inn. :iItt-1 :1II. h;|92:- wnnt 92IIl[r92 un I<'1 lht C.|-
Ii.m fI;i_<_;. in II 1|» .1 I{'9292 nLh '1 sI|ii|92 unrI<-r [ht ¢'>Irn~
min-1 L IllIllII '92 192I|i1:n:-I;1irI92 :| I92'.u1n- I in Lhuil mciiii
inl-.inf_»92, H uIILI92 1'r_']1I92: "Min. In" haw II i:9292' undz-r lIn>-1;
-1;-92 !H|92 In-<:m92r hr In|l.lf_'_I1I um] hnmau-{I liwm i1| 92In-
I;:Lu1 <>Ll|1t1'i92-I. am! 1In- I.:92-I 9292"un't I 'l him 11';1n~IL'r than
;.. Ll-!_92 .. . [_..... ....~..I.' . ..f ¢L.. l92'AI/II'I I...UJ 1IlL' [d92'lll'L' !l92lln|92llbL'!92 H lll92' U|l1l92lI||l IJ
4. um [I92 ' sLT.1i;;hl Iopv on hi~ rs-asnm for I_n192inf_g the
buiik ;u .921nnu- lnrln. ;92¢co1 Iinf_{ [n !n;mi». he >.I1eIIc I out
I1 million 101' lln" I:11nr|'n.- ganlbiing {ZI.~I.I'I<| In: .11m- ht
nccdcd nnr ~1»;|u~ u-illiiaiin-u:nun1i'_-_ dinzincc of hi>. 92HITt
"The Han Who Bought the Bonk at Monte Carlo
TRUE, THE MAN'S HAG-AZI1I'.E'_, D80. 1954, Pg. 18I4-"!92l§
r. ""92--W. ~ I
~ 92 0
Onassis nrh est yacht Chstinrl has 3 00n92Ertihlc sv-imming p00lda|n e oor.
.1! ..||| <I' 92ntiIn92, I'I' lI92 I|in|~92 v.'92|iI.||mtiun. lint [In thin;-_
that |1.|in~ 192:i'~ IL'IL'l| ILI~ i92 th.|l 'L'1'I.lIII 'r;|92~ II;l1.I lI'I~
Lu-[I hinlin<_-_ [Il.|l hr rm-;:I ]'LZ|92fIII [In |n92-1<1'92 n1;|n I1 l[lf__'92I|l
]92[nnl: ..tI'IlI4~LI|'l I P1un1i>II92 Inrti [In- c[1u- ln|- uIni1I :1-
Iu~<1I I11 u-in hnn n|I4u- .92]:.nri~ lI|..n lln i--in! IIll|l|Il'II92 In
hr in um of 1In- In»: I~L'lII.lIIlIH§_[ },92|1"u!u4:1 !>]Ii| I!mII|It92
9292In¢_l| ]¢92iL~.:n|i|nul1n t.|921-~.. !J !92ul1.|I III Ll'l1'|:l:'I.I[ .
Jinn up thy uinfmiuli I'£';_'_.lI Ii||;_; I|i~ iti/z'n~In'[», Iimn
tIlI1<] ;| '[ n|L n1 21 }T£'1L, hr Lulu Iml bulh Ilnwe" Ivinl:
rigln» ;unI I!Il!TIII!lI92 In- .n|n' an _921";_n:|li||i;1:|. '|'In'|1. In:
.t9292']1iIc. In um Imlh :1 -,n1'I92 urn! un f92]f_L{'IIII[II§||l. 1H.|92I>t' :1
I92! IlII.':_1.I92 lULiI92 [hr [ILI/L'II92 of .92Inn;nn arr c';|IIuI:nnI uI
lute h;|~ In-cn n:.;|I;i1|g 1|r>i-u. i1| Ii '.|1i|92_g_ hi92 ui-I1 In Irv :|n
.92I]I 'II ItII. In Intt. LIi- u~*-in_=_; l'tnIL .92;nn'92 rnn-|:ir.n92 mil
Zlflillhl hitn. I10 1L'I"IIH1'I>Zt I [hut LIn- 1'u=]192 [|;|inIuI thinj;
;|l,¢,;|[ it mm not LI|;1t it r»nI I "ml him .1 hi}; Innnllm. :||nI
11_1192Inj'~¢_'!1 _IIl;IilLn};1lI,IJ1l! I.IIIl[lII _'I92lllI.IlII IIJ l'1II1]I|lIgIIl
IJ_92 "L111-_qru.'|na~l gn92crnm 'm in LIn 9292'u1l I." '1 I2i92 >.l.|n'l|n1n
'l;|92I1L'» In-;nI-ran with 211IlIl 'I nI !|1;¢»»i~' .92l;:lt I IIII Ill1I IlI92
n:1m<-I§ [Inn "I92I92 I:n"0riu- mn1L1'§ is lI| ' one Hut 5,-1".mI~ ;=
m.'92.92.inn|1n i1nmunil§ Inml luv-92. I;r.| |£ T '921II IiUl|92 :||nI
uI1rL-:ism|:|hl<_' r1'g11I;mt.iu1'|."
i,,-92nntIn*rtI1i1|;_-_ I| ' niIcI Iu192-I |1<-rImp.sIn-1: mud: inun-
candid ;iI;nn: lIn- c-I1-mrnt of _r_{;|n1IiIi|i;; h<- <I;iini-. i.~. |!l' '92.']ll
in hr 9292'II1lIIII§_[ r;| Lc1. _Sn1nc in.~.i-I LI|:|l III92 IJ 'I_'92II1lIIII§_;92 in
high fn|.nnc* stem Imm an L';irI92-1l;n r92II ilI[[I 9292"I1.|Iin'_-
L-x]: ~rIi n. ' 9292'I1i h .92ri umk :1 :~mnII and 9292"hicIi
-I Hm: ;: -,;::-.
scrap u :irm:|II92 hzn a pr:-tn" surv [hing in mining fur |
Inniisu-1.~, 0! tln" I _'{'p. "liln-rv in IunI1L-r grmila right in 92
lh:1thi~ IIL9292'92_Sl TX]! ' IIlIl'!!I znfu-r 9292'I1;iI1-s has an on-11 sn|.|l 1
2-kwzn-111 I ' 1'i,~.k i|:920I92' d-in it shun any l1£r'.92 cu-r nl.1=_;u| in
. .,.1O-1'.
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the pztst. and that it could result in more international
hot water {or Onassis than any he might have landed in
with his surplus ship deal.
7. Finally. he could give us all the McCoy concerning his
beginnings. Depending on who's telling the story-Ari or
his critics-he began his meteoric career in Buenos Aires.
startint; with virtually nothing and becoming a tycoon as
the result of sheer pluck and luck; or. to take some of the
Alger-type overtones o the tale, he started at the bottom
all right, but owes a lot of his success to haying met up with
the right people, a couple of whom are alleged to have
been Alberto Dodero. the late South American shipping
tltagtlattr. and Fritz Mandl. the munitions king.
Those who know Aristotle Socrates Onassisintlutling
his atowed enerniesadmit that none of these malicious
<li;trg"t-s bothers him a bit. Had he made one big killing,
they sat}. and then retired from the eld. you niight call
hint a lucky fool. But. as his wide-ey ed critics agree. a guy
who starts with virtually notliing and makes coup after
financial coup. until he is today one of the richest men in
the world. must ltaye sotnethin-_; on the hall. There is
plenty oi t'92'itlence that ltlttssiti has it. even though no one
knows precisely what it is.
Lutiltitlp at him. you'd ne92 et pick Ari as the personica-
tion ol lahulous wealtlt. No fat ptltlllth. fatty jowls. and
-Ci cig;tr.- lot" hint; 1'atl1er does he lo0k9292itll his stocky,
chunky build. his dark. ;_»_r.n~ti:1,r;t-tl hair. and his deepset,
eat}-lidtletl ln'o9292'tl eyes-lil92t a middl '-:t;_'_ tl. sttccessltil res-
aurant owner who got into that lodge alter :1 long career
92 a professional wrestler. That you can tell a money-bags
he lllllllltt you st't' him hard|92 ls borne out in .-92ti's case.
ll someone tlitlnt tell you, tvhen you trail; into Onassis
.92t*9292 92o1'k |!llttl'92. inst whitlt one was the llfism you'd t1e92 C1
pitk httn out lion: 1l1t' a92t-t';t_qt- 9292't'll-de92-elopetl Clerk or
hook-kt't'pt't.
.9292 a 1n.tttt-1 of latt. a nit-nther of Ari's l92't'u' York stall
lt'lls the tale of ha92 ing actontpanied him to :1 party at which
neither 92921l.92 kno9292'n to the other
;;ut-sis. all of wlnnn innnediattrly
92t'lllt l on the sta inembt-rin
his natty brown suit. white shirt
;||l l silk tie--as Onassis. Ari him-
self in his traditional restless.
rtnnpled flaunt-ls. noted the con-
fusion at once. and signaled to
his associate to play along with
it. He passed the rt-st of the eye-
nin;_-_ in happy and barely no-
ticed anonyniity. with most of
the people probably pegging
hint as the local bookie.
Such incidents appeal to the
Onassis sense of the dramatic.
.92s a multimillionaire who never
has been known to wear a top-
coat or overcoat. regardless of y
the weather, he knows he can92 .stroll Klimt}; Madison Avenue
during his rare visits to New
York he spends less than two
months a year in the United
States! and ne92 er be taken
for anytltinp, but just another
Greek who's out casing a good
buy in crullers for the diner he
prob;1l!l92 owns out on the North-___.Similarly, his New York office. situated on the lth [loot
of a new. but average-looking. midtown sky scraper". is
equally ordinary. Housing the clerical force of the Central
American Steamship Agency, one of Ari's many iOl1l]J;tl|lt's.
the oit es share the floor with four other tanker conipanit-s
with none of which Ari claims I0 have any connection!.
In the reception room. there again is no ostentatiot!. lis-
cept for a green sinutlated-leather sofa. bo.92t-sltapt-tl encl-
tables. a couple of straight. ferocious-looking chairs. and
a cage lor the receptionist-telephone operator. the room
is barrenly austere. This is hardly the front for a dynami-
cally successful sllippitltt magnate. Instead it looks like the
front olhce of a two-inan-and-a-girl insurance agency.
Onassis likes things that way, since he feels an ofhte is
supposed to be a place in which to work. and not a shon-
place for one's ego. Consequently. when he iuatiages to
spend a few days in his New York headcptarters. he is rnote
than likely to be found wandering around the llitlls in ills
shirt sleeves, his collar open and his tie loose, rather than
L'I'lh I11 'L l behind an executive-rt pe desk. Furthermore. he
rarely is seen in the Manliattan bright spots for the simple
reason that he tries to crznn as rnurh paper work into his
ying visits as possililtz Iirc.-tpteittly. 9292ht;'n he is in town. ht.
can he lottntl behind his desk late into the night. 1on_t_{aftt*r
the rest of the stall have gout honte.
'lltats wltcn he gets his real work done," an ofhcial of
Central Ainerican pttt it "He does more work in one eve-
ning than the rest oi Us can do in at week."
9292'hat kind of a gent is he to work for?" the spokeman
was asked. lnnnediatcly. a transfisetl state cattle into the
gt1}"s eyes. and a ;_{lo9292' as if from on high it'll on his lacu.
"9292'onderlul!" he purred. in a cultured but pionounced
accent. "There isn't a thing he 9292'oultlnt do for the people
who work for hitn. 9292'h92 l'92 e kno9292'n him to pull out a roll
of hills antl give any amount of money to a typist or clerk
wltose mother was sick or who needed help in any wa92.
They lo92e the guy here. no mistake about it. and there isn't
y "The Han Fho Bought the Bank at Monte 6"ctTl0
lm-<»r1»=1s 1»1=-mt -_- t UE THE MAN'S MAGAZINE c 1954 P - 19
$1.
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Qh m ua one of them here who wouldn't kegx .1. if you said any-..
thing bid about him! 1 w
Sobered by this intelligence. lter morecl toward
Sutton Place, stamping ground o the rich in New York, a
cli-like. three-block long area overlooking the East River
at 57th Street. Here you can pick up :1 sntall house for
iourself and the kiddies ii you happen to have about two
hundred grand on sou. It is there. in a Iourestort. brick
building. mannetl b} :1 single lititisekeeper who knows how
to keep her mouth shut. that Onassis li92 es in monastic soli-
u|dewitliout es en a cat oi a canars during his sporadic
stavt in Manliattan.
he house. otldlt enout-_h. is owned be Ari's wile Athina
he calls her Tina! ;r slender. tlarl-.-eyed ireciaii-type
be-ants who. at 2.3. is the rnother of his two children and
who manages to get .92ri talked about almost as much as his
commercial hi iinks. l{egardin;_; Tina. Ari's critics are n..st92'
enough to suggest that. while he Ina} have lot ed her dearly
[ruin the Inoinent ol their first meeting. the laet that her
lather liappens t'o he Statros Livanns. himself the ruler ol
a Git-t-L slli]1]!iIl;_{ l_92l1;ls[} whith is one oi the l:|I;_{t'§t in the
world. toultl hate tmitrihuted tn his rst liating been at-
tracted to lIt']'.
But this is a curve hall in .~92ri's direction. lot it wasn't he
who pnrsttetl 'l'ina: it was old Statros. who introtluced
Onassis to his tlau;_ lttt'r hack in Htlti. 92-.'hen Tina was onlt
IT. 'l'ht stori is that the elder ireek niade the introduction
with a purpose. bt't"ause he wantetl Mllla-ll]-l1l9292 who could
hold their own with the old inan 9292'l1t'II it eanie lo sharp
tr;|tliiig. That he got one in Ari goes without saying. as it
clots also in the ease ol his second son-in-la9292'. Stavros
Ni:||"t|i1is. who is ;92ti's onl92 rival 9292'llt'll it comes to rn|i||_'_'_
the oinniercial seas. in |at"t. 9292'llt'tI it tomes to the tanl»;ei'
business. it's qttestionalilt in mam minds as to t-rhith is the
i;__-gt-r o|>t-rator. !||;|-isis or his llff1{ll 'I'll92l;929292, ttith uliom
e is in tht cut-throat toinpetition.
ln the l92'i.trthos tatnp. oi t_ntH's '. this toinplain that
nassis is Illt|l't ll1.|l| itht ninpt-tition lor his kiuiolkg in
fact. they sat that Xiartlios 5l1lltls in the pnblit tniiitl from
the laet that lt'9292 .92|ne1"itans knou" one i!'tL'l92 horn another,
and that sets time stnnt-tlii|i§_' had is writtt-it about Onassis,
_]oe Blow iinnletliatt-l92 thinks f92'i.|rtlio92 |litl it. .-921ld. in truth.
the t-92itltnte tends to tli-putt Illils heel. 1"-_92en [ll Itt£_'_ll
l92'iattl1os has settled his troubles with 'l'ntlt" Sam. he still
seelns to tut the hlanit lot t-92 t-r92 new toncli tot up h92 _-92ri.
.-92 glante at the '!o.|-ssis t.net'l'. hot92'e92 ei. antl 92on hate to
ll _lll lt that this ].ttl is in a lass In l1illl92 'll,
l'et'ha!i~. the one thaT.|ttt'ri'stit that tlistingtlishes liiin
from the ;|92tl';if;t' |nort.d is llls al>illl_92 to laud on his feet.
This has ht-en appait-lit t'92'er since he rst l|t"_;a|t to have to
fend lo: hiniseli. at the age of l.'=. in §:n92r|1a, on the
Anatoliaii toast ol 1t|i'kt'92. He tlaiins iis latht-r. :t it-eel.tolxptto I]lt'l' llZ|l!|[. was one ol the thfee ntost -l:|l'l[!l'lillll.
btilint-s.~.tnen ;unon5_-_ the 3! -_. million ;retk- inhabiting the
colom. In I922. l|o9292'e92er. I92't-nial .'92ttaturk. leatler ol -the
Turkish nationalists. tlecidetl f1'l,;_, million were a few too
mani Greeks to be on Turkisli soil, and his lettions went to
work on them. The! reported]; slaughtered hundreds of
thousands and sent the rest packing.
Xristotle. his father, his mother, and his three small sis
tt-rs eientoalli reached Greece-after the two male mem-
bers. according to Aris story. ltad spent a couple of anxious
months in a Turkish prison waiting to ht- li:in$_;etl. liice
back on the ancient soil oi the homeland. tl1t- !n:|ssis tlan
[ound itsell in tlespt'rate straits. In addition to their own
laniil92's woint-idolk. 92|'i and his lather were sadtlletl with. ._._.__-
ii?
The Man Iho Bought the Bank at Monte Carlo"
~~ mus, THE MAN'S uaoazrrz, Dec. 1954, P9 20some sixteen other {Q11 elatives whose __breadwinners
had been knocked of Turks. There was vi'rtually no
money, and jobs werewmt. ible to nd.
That. as Ari tells it, is when his career really began. 9292'it|1
$100, he was sent o to the Argentine, in a boat jarmnetl to
the masts with starving Greeks. to make his fortune. It's
along about here. though, that the story begins to get a
touch clouds. As our hero spins it, there he was. lo years
oltl, with but $60 oi the original century still in his posses
sion. thousands ol miles from home. and in a strange
country whose language was anything but Greek to him.
Again. as Ari tells it. there he was, two years latei. still in
the same. strange. foreign tountry. and he now has a net
prot for his two years oi hard work alnolitltiiig to exattlr
$100,000! Not had going {or a teeneager.
The next question anyone asks, naturally. is how come?
9292'ell, depending on who's telling the story to whom, Ari
started on a shoestring. betanie a bootblatk antl at tla_92 la
borer, a night switthboartl operator and e92e1ittiallr tlrilted
into tt1l!;tt u iniportinp_. a trade he'd learnetl lroni his
father. Thus he was oll antl running. and it makes lor a
nitt-. roinantit. Algeresque yarn to tell your week-t-ntl gttests
while lolling; on your yacht oil Capri. The onl_92 hitth is
that a lot oi writers get the itlea that. maybe with a little
eorl. thei conltl do the saine thing. and they press for
more l l2ill92. .
9292'ht-n lllls oteurs. Onassis explains that story isn't
true. He didn't 1eoN_r start on a $hn 'stri|i§_{. Sure. he It-lt
éreete with a steamship ticket and a hundred hutks. all
that ctitlltl he scraped to;_gt-ther alter the debacle in Sinrrna.
and he had si92l§ ol the liuntlretl lelt when he got to .-92r,l_-;en-
tina. And . . . well. it wasnt really IN he had: you see.
e92 en tl1ot|;.;h the latnily was starving in Greece. his father
still had a leit bank accounts lying around in other
tountlies whicli .92ri could tlraw on. and never riiintl why
the eltlti lnassis tlidn't picl; tip his brood and head for
One ol those countries. father than send ti lti-tear-oltl bot
off alone to a strange lantl.
But, no matter. There were also Papa Onassis many
friends from his business tonnections. who were scat
tered here and there antl particularl92 in Argentina. These.
too, now get credit lor lending a helping hand when the
going got rough for .92ristotle. 92t'ht-the: or not one of these
was Mandi and another Dotlero. Ari doesn't sat. At Do-
dero'.92 New York ol'l1tt-, it was explained that this indeed
was possible, since the late intlnstrialist helped thotisands
Oi tottin; men" get a statt. anti one oi thein ttont;ei92'abl}
could hate been 92"o|.in;_; Ari. Ncyone recalled lor sure il one
0| thein 9292as. l|o9292't~92 et.
The same repl92 tame lrom lriends oi Mantll. the n|tini
lions inan. who numbers aniong his other claims to ]!l IHll'
nence the lact that he was the rst husband ol Hetlr La
rnztrr. So there 92'ou art-. lated with the fatt that !nassis
either did or did not start on u shoestring. but that he
Lll'l lllL'S[ltiHIll!l92 took oil like a rocket lroni whatever the
precise ht-ginninf_=_ was.
RLgitI' llt'.s92. so stttcessful was he in running his little
tobacco importint-_ liusiness, and picking up a strar pt-so
here and there. that he nallt gave up his switchhoartl joh
al'ter a year or so ol getting onlr three hours sleep a
nightand tlt-tinted all his time to his own operations. Es-en
tt|all92. he atltleti cigarette 1naiiulat'ttlrin}_'_ to irnportin;_;.
began tl.t|>hlio;; in wool. grains. hides and similar niarkt-I
able items and. hi lllflls. had begun to coin lllUlll'92' hand
over st. He also had hegtni to sleep a normal 'l{_"l1l. hours
a niglit. He was so suttesslul [fitmniierl on Jfmgr 8:5]
:
.-0-.
..-Q--»
alt».
tier"
1
'73
Y
; V.
:7
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be
lung;
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9
___ .1.
E? .,__.._._-.The B th ---!Tl920. They were,1be'st-u-rt had it, ' ' -""_""'B e . sell the!-nifor $251800 a copy. which was
Banlt at Monte Carlo C
[Continued from og: 20]
that the Greek government appointed him
their man in negotiations then going on for
I new tmde treaty between Greece and Ar-
gentina. This naturally was duck soup for
Ari and resulted in his being appointed
Greek Consul General at Buenos Aires as a
'arcl'for his services to the homeland. He
'as lbw 25.
The homeland? 9292ell. that brings up
massis; citiienship. and unraveling that one
perhaps explains why he today selects as his
home port that country or countries which
give him the best return on the dollar.
It seems the hoy was born in Greece, went
to Turkey as a child, and still was a Greek
when Attatnrk tool. after everyone with his
army. But, when the refugees from Smyrna
got liacl. to Athens. it was to discoyer that
they'd lost their Greek citizenship. So there
as the Onassis family without a cottntry it
rut at-92u'_~z unt, tuu, -1 -- 5 -. t .5-
na. he applied for Argentinian papers, and
got them. Then. no sooner was he an up-
and-coining South Anterican than word came
{mm Greece that Athens had restored citi-
zenship to tlte refugees front Smyrna. lear-
ing Ari with simultzineotts patriotic ties to
two countries. 92'92'hith. of course. is running
true to Onassis fornt: he never was one I0
do things hy halves.Mild ml} its own.l A- 5.. .2 tl-. - fI92I92 gt-h¬n h£ n-no 10 Arrnan.
His wife Tina has also bounced around!the intirnatiottal checlterboard with almost,
hut nq.
spouse. Born a British subject. of C-reel;
parenty the petite anti neatly stacked Tina
is now an American citizen. So are .'92ri's two
children by her. Alcsantler. 6. and Christina.
3_ 9292'l| !|"|1 he sees alaotn as seldom as would
any man who is always hustling off some-
where to sew up another million. Mrs.__;._' glnassis. who naturally has a hit more time
I 2or socializing than her globe-trotting hus-
Iliand. gets around in the classier circles of, i d ;annes, Paris. New York and London a lot
F I.
9'1
.1does. Her polished. Mayfair
oontrasted with Art's p1"o~
nounced and heavy international one} is
heard regularly in the proper drawing rooms
of the top-drawer set of those cities.
Today. the house on Sutton Place is i
llrs. Onassis name while her spouse like
to call Paris "home." eyen if he is in Lh
process of moving his gear down to Monac
where they shoot tax collectors on sight.
Undoubtedly the real springboard for
Onais came with his appointment as Con-
sul 6-enera! at Bueoos Aires. In such a job.
he r s able to mingle freely with the verybesl¥>f0p]e. and also to pick up loads of
tidbits of information which would he ral-
ttable to a young man on his way up. No
matter that the Depression year of 193! had
mme upon us. 9292'ith the bread lines begin-
ning to form, and the bottom falling out of
business generally. the situation was a nat-
ural for any fellow with a fountvinhead of
inside information and a litgllur. rprcssed
dough. Ari came equipped with both.
From his inside sources, he learned that
the Canadian National Steamship Lines had
some 30 oceangoing freighters which had
cost them roughly $2 million each to buildmore than he
British accentnuts rkn vr92r92n rlicnlntrl l9292 l'tPl'ir92.|u|9292., tut YLIII, 92lIl'lJjIl:92-92I t-_- ---I
t
ivlonsiderable of a mark-down. Onassis bought
six of them. put two of them into immediate
lervice. and stored Lhe other four away" until
the pesky Depression should rttn its course.
Then all six of them began to steam across
the seas and to bring home the bacon to
Aristotle.
You could get a l0,tl-ton ship for the
price of a Rolls Royce, Ari says today of
the lush days of I93], a period when most
people in the world didn't have enough for
streetcar money. much less the price of a
Rolls. But much of his success has stemmed
from just that setuphe bought when every.
one else was in the mood to sell. and they
do say that's a way to get rich, if your luck
holds out.
Art's did, and it was his start in the ship-
ping game. 9292'hen the Depression let up. and
with the other four of his bargain boats nowQ--ii
-92__ ,--ply'in' he let!» lttassis. tn 3- qtatttier 0!
1-1-» struck oil. hetotnittg conrintctl
real dry cargoes all hollow as a meanself triing money as a shipper. Thus he was
among the rst of the Greeks to fator tanker
operation. in preference to the dry cargoes
which had been traditimial with his coun-
trymen since thc clays of Helen of Troy. By
the time liforld 9292'ar Il erupted. he was mor-
ing right along. and it was inevitable that
J0me of his ships should hate been caught
in neutral ports and bottled up till after
V-_] Day.
Ordinarily such a fate would have dis-
turbed the average shipper; after all. it's no
fun having some of your hest ships gl !t|mIt_' I
right at the outset of a lush market. There
are those who snidely say. howc-ter. that
Ari wasn't terribly contcrneti. Sltutks. he
still had quite a eet of rusty hullts he
cottld turn over to the Allies for the North
Atlantic I'tIlt-"ll the tlten p|092tai|la}|a§,_ltigit
!
it
l
I
f
~.. .
|:-__1.n r'I_9"!-'7 IUHCB U
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E F_____,___gei|,i_tit mtut 9292'|iat ttitl it niauer
t
4I92a4js blew t_t_i0¬t of them unt of thé .' ithere watt always the insuran t n l.liesitles. .*92ri' litln't have tn .¬.»..;liitn-self: '
The result. of etittrse, was that Onassis
tttnttetl n|i at wars end with a ronsideralilt"
lztiger pltf than he-ti lliitl when it startet!
and nott there were tho-e tatilers that had
lt I'l sitfelt tietl up in neutral ports while
the slitititing was going it. He was reads
ltt roll itt high gear.
Atttl rttll he migltt. ttnliel-'.i.i<tttttst to arts-
titie hilt those in the lt|l|! T eehelnn of ship-
ping rirtles. litttl it tint l!CL'I| for what might
he terrnetl .92ri'.- one pnssilile hlttnder-tlie
tteat to tint Ettonte Lartn.
Shite he alwais has lieen stitnetliing ui a
silent partner. or tiletit tiwner. in the many
ft'!!'}lUTii|lt11t92 he ttititrols tlirottghritit the
worltl. Ottttssis was 92iritiitll92 an ttl1lt|t J9292'I'I
ttlten llis .92l'onte larln ttin|> hlaretl aer0SS
the lrtint liages. .92titl he might still he that
tridns, lot ;||I his htlitilntis tiealtli. !illI one
{acct of his ti|> t:tttti1t~ :||9292'a92.92 has been [
I-tee]; his lltljllltlili tlitloes ti setret. not only
from the press; lint front his etitnpelitors as
well. lltit .92ltinte ltirlti is n h92tttirt| for rt!-
m:tnte. ntelntlrttiittt ztntl iiitrigtit-. Fin it was
inetittilile that an} iitttn whit htitigltt it iin-
|m;-diatelt shotiltl Iantl in the sptitlig-lit-
and the stititlight 1"llTLl92 is Lititl tti anttine.
Hie hell til it ttits that it ttzts till so un-
m_-¢ -ssiirt. Utttissis lizttl his tilltt at Zap
tl_92titilies. its tlitl :1 hit til other 92t'e;tItht
tirt-t-It .92lll]I|Ill'92 9292lZliI tirtttzillt hat! tiirtietl
that ltisli ]ilatgi'niittil til the rirh iniii a
iIl' 'lt ttiltint Hzttl he si|n|il§' lieeii ti1ilL'I1l
to ltill quit-ilt llll the termitlti til his mati-
5l0lt-it'1ltI1tt'l92 the Ittitne til the lhtke ttiitl
Dtithess til 9292'intlstiiltis |iosttt;tr >ht-ti;tni-
grim tiiight liztte gtnte ttntitititetl ht the tei'92
l>t]92tlltItlIt92 he ttitlttt e92t-tirittlt-s tis heiiip, the
e;|ti~te til l|l92 |>re~.t'iit tittstt ltlt'l.ll iill92l'lll..
Ihtt. as li;|s heeti ptimtetl tlttl. it 92t;t- SO
tin" tti the tilltte. tttitl there tttts that tllIll~L'll
l!tti!tliitt_{tl|e tihl 9292ittlet'S|mt'ti|1g I|tili»;tt-
taehetl to the t;t92i|:ti !tttls92i92' l't.';l920|!t.tl that
it ttt-tiltl mttlte ;t right litititlt |il:ttc to stiitk
t_92|!ettritei'~ ;tntl hlitig tttliiiiets. lltll Ill Il'lLll-
tion tlte ne.it s;|92inp_ itt t:t92 nitinet. so he
niatlt a ta-;ti;tl lllil to ]t'1tl the Ultl litiiltliiig.
10 his iI92lUlti92l||llL1ll. untl iirtilittiilt his att-
rmt'aitt'e. the tlttetttns 1lll'lIttl him tlowtit
He |ii"tittt|itlt litittglit the tzisiitti antl tttilt!
the <litt'tttti92 tlttt-tn the t'i92tt' lit tttteptittg
their restgttatiotts.
Not t|i;t_t it ttat as eats! ;t> it Iiiiiitlt. eteit
lot" one til the tioi"ltl's lies-t-ht'elt'tl eitiletis.
!h. sure. the prite was righta milliuii l;l1'llS
was ntitliltip, to at tllilit with h'i;tsst; liiitiit
3 etittl1t:iiitl. l! .iltl 'N. the qtiiititi. ttliitlt
rirttzttllt Sll]l!NIl'l92 the tthole oi .92lotiato. was
ltntittlt tn lit. losing it:ttit'e innnet than it was
titaltitig. lint tlit trtitilile in .92l0natti at the
time was that His Serene Higliiiess. lrit'ite
Rainier lll. rttler of .92l0nat-ti. liatl tent Mtlttt.
til his huts Ull tn Paris to horrtitt nitines trtini
the hanks. '|liese litttltlls hail mine htiine
with protnises of enough nantiial §llP|'!UTl
to title the ettsinti titer its rnrrent trottliles.
Result. ttti one tt-as itt at moot! either to rent
tir seli.
Thats when _-92ri went to wtirl; in earnest.
Hitting heard that lrittte Rainier cmetett
a taeht lilte l|]O92'iL owngtl hy his rich neigh-
liort. Otttitsis lug tip a tlauling lS.'i-foot,
Diesel-p<itt"eretl jolt whith he tlisrtiteretl lie
ctittltl let go to the ling-etetl prince for a
paints $llT.tKl l. Wliilc His Serene Highness" "55--..tt.,]Litiitiping up and tluwn and elappiiig hisr'- ' 'rutal lldlltltt pref this JtCt92' toy, Onassi-I-li"his hots at the Paris Bourse buying '
the casino stock they could lay their|t1ttt
on. Thus. when it came time to get down
to cases. Ari hatl Prince Rainier in his tor-
ner. he tittneri rottghit a thirt! of the ottt-
stantling sttttli. itt the casino {enough tti give
hint toting eontrol!t and he was in. just
like Fl_92'nn.
For a t11ilti0iid0llItrs_" he says of the deal.
"I got control tit at prtipertt with a real estate
talttt: alone of $21! tiiillitin."
'|h:i| isn't all he gtit. In atlrlititin to a
Iicatlilieatl on tat-free .92|uttaeo. he also got
himself etttaptiltetl titernight into heitig a
92920tlt|-I' lIO9292|ttL'tl tett-tirttt, At the same tinte
he |il'92til~etl the silent ire of his fellow-
iT L'h sliipperi. who quietly nrettsetl .-92ri of
ill 7 7
i I TRUE HAGAZINE
.
ll '
l
./
"7"l// e
e J
ii Q . ti
_ 92 E
_ ti l
hating |itit tht-tit. as a group. into the pttlilit:
ete and perli".t!i:- mzitle them targets frir
etertone from Senator ,92lt l;irtht to the De-
part titent til jtistite.
lhe result is that. totlnt. 0lt:tS.si92; is any-
thing lint at careltee inillititiaire. .-92s he re-
eetttli ttinlttletl tti a re|>tirtt:r, he mat he the
ritltest. or one til the rithest men in the
9292't'it'hl. htit he al-ti tlttinis the titles ol licing
the ]tineliest" ant! the ttnhappiest."
"It's the ttiugliest thing that ercr hap-
penetl to me." he sats. nttittrnfullt. of his
iltili9292'l1lLTtt92 lit the lietli-. lit itiet. so iottgli
is it that. to hear hitn talk tif it, tine is let!
to roiirltitle that all the jut has heeti taken
out ul eteii his late-it little tlciil. ati ari'ange-
ment with the gtitertnnent of Sandi Arahia
wherr:hi' Utiass'is' stiipi, will cit-rt" all thatqigitrttt oil iiutpttt qpt haiitllerl lit rlit
.-92]'H!li-l1t-.~92II1C'l'iI:ll1 S!il .tirti]iant.
British hate estimated that this latter 9292lll
mean an atltlititinal Sill million in Pl'Ulll92
eatfh tear for the Onassis empire. toil tan
imagine the degree of Agis gloont.
The tough thing aliont the intlietiiietit.
from the Onassis ptiint tit tiett. is that it'-
so unjttstilierl. He tlitln't hreak ant laws. he
sass. The l'. S. gniertiinent pas-tetl ti Shiit-
Sales Act itt Hllti. wliirli was tlesignetl t:~
rid l'title Sani of the liig Heel til sur|ihi.
vessels he ownetl at w:tr's entl. All tliitissis
feels lie tlitlaiitl he t'_'l3ll'I'3~ he ditl it titth
the legal iitltite of statnt til the lJL92l seti
lawyers itt this t!tlIlllt-9292'il92' tn aitl the
Ynitetl htaies ht talting smite ti! these tlltl
lt1|ll9292' till her hantls. anti tit a prite whitli
shotiltl hate tnatle ant ta92|i:ti'er as h:i|i]>92 as
the first gin iti line Illii1'Ul1t2]1tlll{lJ2Il!l92_
The gtiternttienfs feeling. litittetei. is
that Otiassis may hate lieen it lit[],_- mntust-ti
ahtittt the intent ofte l.u',[i92 3;tl¢,. ,92 t_ It
tt'ri.iil1 desigtietl tti ttnltiatl the Ships, the It-its
Siiii iilstiitttl it Wits passetl as ti ttleitlts til ;;t't
ling the lnitetl States out uf the shipiiittt;
littsttteits lit lt922,li~.il.l.B its sitrtiltts. lttttttittp. -_i92..ti-
alile lti priiale .92ttieritati sliippiitti, interests.
aittl lllll.92 Iiniltt tip tittt itiertliutil Il]li|lttIt_'_
'l htts. |ire[etente in hti_t"ing the surplus slitlis
atttl §|! 'ilZl| ;illtiit:niees in certain uses-
9292':t$ to he gin.-ii tti ,92int-ritgan eiti/etis. with
tttitit'iti1eit.s lite Oiittssis to hate their tlititte
alter the lueals liatl pitltetl titer the stock,
lttit the l}tJ}!i in 9292asltingttiti stit tlitit
Uittissis gut attittntl this ]!]'U92lMt with a little
gittnnitl.~he is zillegetl to hate set up ditntntt
t"tir|ior:ttitnis itt lltis ttiuntr_92. the ollieers of
ttlittli titre .92Ittt'rit:.tti92 littt whieh tteig
linaiitetl lit tlllens stttlt its .92ri. This, .~,;it~.
I title hain. just 92t;tsn't tritltet. antl the tiltl
hot in the retl. 9292llll ztntl hhie [Oil hilt
is tiltitig itir an e92plant1tit>n in ope-it q !|trt
Pt-titling the tleliiert til this e92]ihtn;uititi
ti gti<itl lllill]92 mtintlis lietiee-tlit-gut E.'I'l!lt|t_j1|
has nttit ed to seize tttelte of ,-92ris ships tthitli
the llt'|itiittttt-tit til _]ti~;tite claims shtinltl he
tletlttreti hirleit. lhe_tte ill- D throttn that
tti|i92piI;lt'_92 tlt:1tt.tl' til our lint who mitt 5;
iree Ult .i|ll.Ul}ll l! Illtl atraitingl tri;t]_
lhit Stltllll .92;i92itit"ltttlittg a llotl. ol shin
ping ll'l tl 9292lHl htitetrt e92attit heeit ttritini;
lote notes tti Jlli-t92sisl,]};_|[ he will lwm [f||_=
rap. iiii i|tie-tiuit rtliont it. and that he Ltietr
this when he eziiiie tolttntatilt to Anit-ii;-;t
last winter to anstter the ititlitttnt-tit.
l-tir one tliittg. just last |ttlt_ Ihief jtttlge
Ptiiil Lcliliy tit the l'tiitt-it 92ltt[ 's |!l92ll'lLK
Ctiltrt. sitting ltt 9292'il1ningttin, ]!e];|92i;|1e,
threit out Oi ttitirt one ol the gotertittit-nt'5
priittipzil tlttints against !l]il'9292iS. 'l'lit- jntlee
rtiletl th:tt it was not ti legal ttinteittitin in
the gtitt-rttmetit's tnote tn elaitn ftirlettttte
ol tine til the 92'1ltlIlll92' shit»: |_l!Q !imt__,_»;-
I.r-'1't* --'r~"§_;e. As the jtttlge saw it. {tit the
RtI92Ll']llIIlt|ll to hate the right to 5|_-j,t- the
shin ittlie fetlerttl gtt92i.]'lllllllll*-9292t!|,ll|_l
hate In he ;: l'iiitetl States titiiien. ;92lI l iiCi
cnrtling tti jtitlge l.e:tht_ the gtitemmt-|t|
ain't ttti stwli tliing. a tlfgigltill ttliitli pttilt
ahlt looletl ti hit of |>et>]ile intltttlittg l'tttlt-
Sam.
'1 htis. in this lll§liIlI t :tt least. tine til the
font" ]! lllll.92 in the gtiterttitit-ttt'.~ tatte htt92 lieeti
gitt-ti the ht-ate. leziting ottlt tlirt-ti, 9292'llI il
the tlefeiise insists are "t::itttit." the Ills-
II'll5.~tttl |ioint rtiiitttitietl "the ht-art til the
ttase ztgttiitst .-92ri. :tttt!rtling tti his lattteis.
9292'|iith liritigr» tt|i attotliei ititt'tt-.-tlittg
facet: the gut-ernment's case in the ilttftt
Ft-
s
1w't-
.>'E"i
"l
i
i
EA:.,.Qeorge business-I1?-Igainr-t the Ur
States Petroleulp Tlarricrs, lnc.. 9292'hldJ
United States says is an 0nassi5' at :3
outt. Ari, on the other hand. .5 _t 92 - t.
Now thenf the United States Petroleunt
rriers, lnc., occupies office space in, of all
aces, the 9th oor of 655 Madison Avenue.
ew York City, which is back-to-back newt
oor to the Central American Steamship
. genc_92'. Onassis Manhattan headquarters.
And with people running in and out and
back and forth between the two oices. the
spectator standing in the hall waiting for
an elevator could be excused for thinking
that. in this case at least, the government
may be on the right track. Yet a spokesman
for Onassis. while hinting that Ari had an
ICC up his sleete and would win out in the
Lake George case. blandljr asserted that he_
had no connection with the Lake Georgeand it was just the damndesl of Coincitlence
that the L. S. Petroleum Carriers. lnc.. hapél
penett to be on that same oor. a thin partit
tiun awai from the headquarters of A. Si
Onassis.
.92iean92t'hile. .-92ri's brother-in-law. Niartltos.
recentlt workctl out a package deal with the
government in his surplus ships dealings.
Agreeing to return nineteen ships. I92izn'tl1os
also. in compromise of Uncle Sam's claim to
prots earned bi the ships. promised to pa_92
S-1 million in cash. For its part. the govern-
ment canceled some $3 million due it in
mortgage payments on the vessels. and indiu-
menls charging Kiarchos and some of his
pals with [rand were dismissed. But Ari. 9292h
is rumored not to hate this kind of cash lying
round. supposedlt isn't keen on such a
umpromise in his own case.
£Rtgardles=- of what I92'i:u'chos did or did
not do. l'l l9292'¬92Cf, Aristotle Onassis insists he
is not going to he swa_92e<l. He titdut dn am
urong in the surplus ships thing. he l.Il.92l.hi92.
92l the same time he suggests that he 92tlll
pron: ctentuallt that the gtnernment l.>lar1u'
tit-ll knew he had oered to but the ships.
and eteu had come to him. uat hack earl}
in the deal. and told him to cotnc take the
lottsi ships oil the gm ernment's hands. as he
had agreed to do. 9292'l1tc|t. it he can pruie it.
uill enable Ari to lime the I-eds NET the
well-lsnown barrel.
lit en if he is t'0n92lrted in the surplus shitltarge. however. there are tnant who are LG
the opinion that Ari isn't exactli going ti-
lose an! sleep over the matter. Sure. no Otik:
wants to spend am time ill the hoosegotll.
espetiililt if ton hate seteral hundred init-
lion bucks in your account and can aflord
better 3 C0mlIIOd£1ti0ns. Hut. as for the ships.
even if they are declared forfeit. Onassis
still gures to land bt1ttet'sitleltp.
The way that works is this: A tanker which
iii3§'ii¬' 53 Ftiliiijii during the war has
b} now begun to wear ottt a bit. and the
market is shot to hell. too. so that its cur-
rent resale ralue isn't much more than say
a little over a million. Since Ari paid only
Sl.O0.00 I apiece for the ships he bought in
195. ltoweter, and probably still has each
of them mortgaged for appro.92.itnatel!' $8 }{l.-
000. he has had to shell out onlt hf original
imestment of some S40U. |0 >. plus approxi-
mately $600000 in interest and carrying
charges. or roughly a million bucks out of
pocket for each ship since the deal was
made.
Bur, as the eoonomiatllt minded have
pointed out, sinno-lhonuet income from oper-4 J-1 - _
The Han Who Bought the Bank at Monte Carlo
, TRUE, THE MAN'S MAGAZINE, Dec. 1954, Pg- 85
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..-cg92 1mg each ship in the years lince Ari boughttiem has amounted to a million more than
pnassis originally paid»-approximately $2
million apiecehe stands to make a neat
prot of exactly that. one million, on each
ship! In sho. the govemment can have
them and be damned. Ari. in cut-throat com-
petition with his brother-in-law, has more
ships abuilding anyway.
The result. of course. has been a merry
sound ol riveting in the shipyards until the
tanker market went to hell this year, as more
and bigger tankersorderecl by Onassis.
Yiarchos, and one or two otherscome rap-idly" into being. A year ago, the Tina Onassif.
natned for Ari's wile and. at 45.000 tons. a. r.
most twice the sire of the largest tanker
eyer built up to tltat time. came Slidirg
tltiwn the ways in Germany.
ln February 1951. Niarchos topped that
with the ll'orl'n' Clmj. which could carry
l'l lll, l l l more gallons of oil than the Tina
Umt.tsi.t. Then. last spring. Ari answered this
thrust with the King Hm Mind .l', 3 47.000-
tonnt-1 9292l|itli. at launching time. was the
largest tanker ever built
And so the competition goes on. eteu in
the lace of a declining tanker market which
lllis year has throun a trace of panic into
the suites ol nearly all tattkermcu with the
esieptinn ol Onassis and Niarchos. Ari. [or
all his plea of being lonely and unhappy.
ill goes merrily on. betting on the future.
lll I<l|l9292llllt committing around the worltl.
ott"tt92ioual|92 turning up with his hauthotne
"mile at a swank Riviera tliuner party Lhrt-wu
by the playboy sel. or taking people out lot
titles on his combination wh.tling-sltip-autl-
priyaleytuht lttilliplele with its own tut»
inotnred, e92ecuti92e-type plane lashed to the
altertlet-L!.
lhis tessel. when it isn't oll harpooiuug
ulutlc-s. usually can be louutl tietl up at Lap
tl'.-92ntibes. 'l'ho~e 9292ho lsaye been lucky"
ruuugll to hate flll92l..' l on her to Tangier
[IT 5 !'l'l'l¬' llllI.l' 'l' !ll'lllll[Il SPUL BS ll gllL.92[ Of
Ari, hate cmnc back insisting that you just
ba92en't seen luxury until _92ou'92e tried that.
Whaler or no. the ship is allc-gt-tl to he the
l. -~ ., K
Cit '--" " ;..| --
last word in plushy elegance. being fabul-
ously tted with the very nest of woods
and the most expensive furniture made. It
also boasts a Holly wood-type swimming pool
which can be covered for evening dances.
The plane. meanwhile, serves a variety
of utilitarian purposes. not the least of
which is skimming along the water ahead
of Ari, who cavorts behind her on his lay or-
itc recreational tools. a pair of water skis.
As his friends say. when Ari is in trouble.
he likes nothing better than to get out of
the hot water and into the cold. either on
his water skis or in a fast game ol water
polo. at which ht is said to be the equal of
men years his junior. Being a moderate
drinker and only an average cigarette
smoker. Onassis is not a gent anyone would
be wise to cotne to grips with. either at
water polo. water skiing. handwrestling. or
plain old punch-trading. lou have to hand
it to the gu92he keeps in shape. mentally.
ph9292it'all92 and linancially.
Financially? 9292'ell, non. you'd guess that
a guy who is reported to have all those
hllfks wouldn't be worried about next
month's rent, woultln't you? .-92ncl yet. as hap
pens to so many millionaires. the stor92 is
that Onassis is really worried and hard up
for ready cash.
Oh. sure. he's got plent92 of i;t$$t.'ls_ hut the
wise boys say" that what Ari needs right now
is something on which he can make a big
killing. quitkylike: and those same wise bows
hint they think maybe he has hit on just
the thing~ano:hcr whaling expedition.
llut. 921'1 himself saitl that was :t gamble,
tlitlnt he? Hurt". but maybe he's lound a way
to take some ol the gatnbling out ol the
whaling dodge Like this:
learsagu. in the .92Ioby Dick era. you went
out whaling. taught as many as you coultl.
and came home to Matnma. But that was
before the age ol modern science which took
a lot of the gttesw-ot'k ottt of whaling. The
big fishermen then began getting whales
ey cry time they went looking for them. bring-
ing home more and more until the big mam-
rnals began to get scarce. The humpback
l
l.,.,,, 7 '_whale was the rst to disappear: the blue
whale was ne92t. and now the nback. the
biggest item in today's catch. is starting in
run thin.
Naturally a situation like that called lot
action, international action, since whales are
caught out in deep water. Art-ortlingly a
series of international conferences were
called. with must of the liati0nsknowing
it was in their own best intereststakiug
part and signing the agreements as they
were made. The most recent of lllese con.
fereuces. heltl in Wasliingtoti in 1916. set
rules for the size oi the catch a whaling
party could make. the minimtttn length ol
whale to be taken. how much of the product
could be utilized. etc. All of these rules were
dt*signetl to limit the whalt-r's haul.
lhat's where Ari Onassis is alleged to
haw come into the whaling picture. .-92uortl-
ing to people who should know Ari scouted
arountl ant] cliscoterecl that Panalna. In
gol]yalthough a late-signing subscrilier to
the 9292'ashington whaling regulations-tt-ndetl
to wink an eye at enforcing them; and. since
Ottztssirf ships y tlit Hag of llitlt 'ntt!n[t'92.
he cztttgbt the wink antl proceetletl to take
all the whales he damn well pleased out of
the ocean.
92ou. though. the whaling interests are
really worried. 'lhey hear that Ari'< latest
whaling junket. presently in the Antarctit.
nultl l}L' 1lll' wlllitlg t92p¬'tlilicni ln entl all
whaling espetliticnis. and intleetl all whales.
Fm; saws the rutnor, both the lbn Sand and
the Tina Uiiassis were due to accompany the
e92pedition and help to reluel the lleet at
sea. This report prompts yeteran whaletnen
to ask just why" anyone would need two
~l.'>.tltlU-ton tankers to refuel a eet of nine
teen whaling ships!
lhe answer. the boys say, is simple: the
Hm Sand and the Tina 0na.tsi.t ostensibly
are going along to help in the refueling. lint
actually they are going to be used to store
whale oil. 9 l. lll l tons ol it in acltlition to
that carried normally by the rest oi the
llec-t. 9292 hich. if true. will he the biggest catch
in whaling history. aucl Aris prot will keep
him out ol the red for years. 9292'h:1t is worse
for the worltl. though, is the fact that
Onassis present expedition could be the last
eter staged by anyone. anywhert-. since it
may pull in every whale in the whole
clatnned ocean. Then the whale will take its
plate in must-urns alongside of the dinosaur
"l tottltl have sworn," a New York lret-L
shipping man toltl this writer. "that Onassis
was nished lust winter when he kept build-
ing more and more big tankers. at ll time
when the rest of us were conrintetl the tanker
market had reached the saturation Ptlllll.
Btu 1 saitl then that Ari probably knew
more than the rest ol tls ditl:intl tnayhr
whaling is nlntt he knew, Still. ht-s lakuig
an awfully long cl1a|1re."
.-ktisttille Socrates Uttassis? Ht in-92et' took 1|
chance in his lile.Ma:twell Hamilton
"The lion Tho Bought the Bank at llonte Carlo
TRUE, THE llA1l"S MAGAZINE, Dec. 1954, Pg. asI
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The records of the Clerk of the United States r.
1 d 8 U . District Court Iashin ton D. C., were rev ewe on Iy , Kbw 1957, by sand wan It " .,was noted that criminal indie ment 1647-53 was filed on K
October 13, 1953, in which the following defendants were ynamed: nus-ro-r1: A §92O§ASSIS, with lias an1s'ro'r1s s. / ;§~Q1;:ass1s: nonxnr rigour! on; rucoms@5oxx1n1s_"_; Josnrn 1: ASEY' JOSEPH 11. nsauu; Igglxnmr;mn; onone1!.~%>xx1,n1s; meow Ou§E£E ited States
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In Count 1, paragraph 10, it is stated that on or
about June 1, 1947, and continuously from that date to the
date of the finding of this indictment and within the District
of Columbia and elsewhere, the above-named defendants did
conspire together and with the other, and with divers other
persons to the Grand Jury unknown, to comit certain offenses
against the United States, namely, to violate Section 80,
Title 18, U. S. Code 948 edition! and Section 1001, Title 18,
United States Code 948 edition! and to defraud the United
States by means of submitting and filing with the aforesaid
agencies of the United States U. S. Iaritime Commission and
its successor the Iaritime Administration, Department of
Commerce! in matters within the jurisdiction of said agencies,ffalse application for the purchase of vessels and false 1'
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The "Daily world" dated Friday, October 25, 1968.
on page nine, contains an article entitled, "What is Onassis
role in fascist Greece?". This article states: L Q
"Dr. Theodore Stathis, chairman of the Committee
for Democracy and Freedom in Greece, commented on a week in
which the widow of an assassinated President cf the United
States married a dominant magnate of fascist Greece, and
in which the United States resumed shipments of arms to the
Greek government. 'c92 '
f "Dr. Stathis, a seven-year emigre from his homeland,now a professor of mathematical physics at Manhattan College,
i
"'1 won't speculate on any direct connection between
those two events. But the simple and obvious fact is that the
marriage has already made things a lot easier for those who
have been trying to weaken American opposition to Greek
fascism. c-92
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"0nassis' role
"To what extent is_Ar1sLptlq%UhaS$ia+ new husband
of the former Jacqueline Kennedy, involved in the murder or
Greek democracy? 'oj
"'That is impossible for me to say except by
inference from what everybody knows. Onassis is a principal
financial and commercial figure of his country. He must
have known that the colonels' putsch was being prepared. He
could have thrown his weight on the side of the democratic
government. and later he could have thrown it against the
phoney ccnstitiution that has been foisted on the Greek
people. He did neither of these things, nor anything else
to stop the crushing of our freedom by the boots of thefascists. ¢§ '
"The man who married the former first lady of the
U.S. has a contract with the Greek government to operate
its only overseas airline, Olympic Airways. The contract
runs until 2001. In addition to his huge holdings in ship
operations, there is a good chance that he will be given
control of the big new shipbuilding facility at Piraeus,
Statbis said. .- ,
"Exploiter of labor _
"'Onas$is didn't get rich by being a nice man,
the chairman of CDF pointed out. He has always been an
exploiter of labor, and exploitation of labor is going to
intensify in Greece under the fascist regime. 92~!
"From his briefcase, Dr. Stathis took an envelope
he had received through the mail. It was from The Hellenic-
American Chamber of Commerce. 25 Broadway, N.Y., but in a
lower corner was the familiar linked-rings symbol of the
Olympic Games. and the slogan. Fly Olympic Airways. Inside
92
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_ 21 _
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G.ma 105-88068 CQmEN'HAL
llthe envelope was a card beari fphoto-colored night-view
of the Acropolis and Athens.
"'Two million of these have been mailed out in
this country, Stathis said. The card read: c7,
'!Invest in Greece because Greece is the only
other country in Europe, besides Finland, in which.new
direct investments by American Business are accorded
preferential treatment under the U.S. Government program _
for improving the U.S. balance of payments position.. ';
"'Greece is a country which offers the most
comprehensive protection to foreign capital, a true and
time-tested friend of the United States, where free enter-
prise is the accepted basis of the economy. r,v
1 "But that economy appears to be ill already in many
mspects, Dr. Stathis said. Exports of agricultural products
mostly fruit, tobacco and cotton - have begun to decline.
Monopolization is proceeding rapidly among the few industries
Greece has. F~'i
"What is booming is militarism. The NATO base in
Crete is being expanded. The scare of Soviet ships in the
Mediterranean is being worked to the limit. Present treaties
permit the landing of U.S. forces in Greece without notice
to the Greek government. g9292
_' "This is Jackie's new homeland
llWe can only hope that she will be happy there.
said DI. Stathis." -. -. 92
It is noted that the Committee for Democracy and
Freedom in Greece is the ACDFG. F92@ 92
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THE RECORDS OF THE NYO OF THE FBI REFLECT THAT IN
THE COURSE OF AI INQUIRY CONCERNING VICTORY CARRIES, INCQ,
THE GRACE IATIONAL BANK OF NEH YORK TRUSTEE AND ALEXANDER
S» OIASSIS CORPORATION N A HISCELLANEOUS-CIVIL SUIT
HATTER,
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IT IS T0 BE NOTED
THAT THIS INQUIRY DETERMINED THAT THE 'BOVE THO ORGANZIATIONS
'~ EndHERE PART OF A TRUST AGREER;I BETUE THE g§§c£ HATIOEEE
BANK OF NEH YORK AND ARISTOTLE S. NASSIS AI THAT IIHE
VICTORY CARRIERS, INC. HAS LOCATED AT SIX FIVE FIVE MADISON
AVENUE. THE RECORDS OF THE NYO OF THE FBI CONTAIN NO FURTHER
IDENTIFYING DATA WHICH WOULD ESTABLISH THAT VICTORY CARRIERS
PRESENEY LOCATED AT SIX FOUR SEVEN FIFTH AVENUE HAS PRESENT
END PAGE THREE
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GDRRURAIE LINKS WITH ONASSIS' INTERESTS.
ADHIIISTRATIVF:
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INFORMATION IS CLASSIFIED 'SE]FT-N0 ronzzeu
DISSElINAT10l' IR VIEW or ssnsxrxvs naruns
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THE IYO IS COITIIUIN ADDITIONAL INQUIRIES IN ORDER
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FOUR SEVEN FIFTH AVENUE
HA.»--RDR R RELAY
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Documents originated with another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
agency ies! for review and direct response to you.
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to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agencyes!.
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92
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COHMUIISTS PPORTfURTHBIR CANDIDATES
lbscov in Spanish to Cuba 0050 GI? 18 Oct 68 L
{Text} Ins Venezuelan Communist Party has called on the people to cast their votes
in the general elections next December for candidates who guarantee the expulsion 5- 92
from Venezuela of the u.s. military mission, which is the center or Plots against
the country's progress and the instigator or repression against the patriots.
In a statement issued in Caracas, the Communist Party has come out in favor of a
general and total amnesty, the legalization of the Communist Party and the Movement
of the Revolutionary Left, the abolition of repressive organisations, and the punishment
of those responsible for the crimes committed by the DIGEPOL and the Armed Forces
Intelligence Service--SIFA.
The Venezuelan Communist Party demands the annulment or all those agreements which 7
are detrimental to national sovereignty and the carrying out or an oil policy which /~corresponds to the national interests and unich will out an end to the country's dependence on fore n monopolieziagghe Communist Iart of Vepesuela urges citizens
JIto vote for Jesu aria, Gustav chado Pompeyofiiriuez, Guillermgiaerciafonce, y;and other revolu onary fighters. / j
The statement points out that authentic changes in a progressive spirit mean housing,
education, and health for the masses and the ending or domination by Yankee imperialism.
MIR SPLIT ON PIRTICIPATION IN ELECTIONS
Caracas LA VERDAD 16 Oct 68 p 8 X
[Text] Serious differences are reported to have arisen within the leadership of
the Movement of the Revolutionary Left MIR! with regard to its possible participation
in the forthcoming elections.
A reliable source has stated that some MIR leaders, including some guerrilla leaders,
are in agreement about suspending armed activities for the remainder of the election
process until the outcome is known. This sector is also reported to be drawing
up a formula whereby party members would be instructed to rote for the candidate
supported by the greatest number or "progressive" forces.
This group is reportedly opposed by another which, according to this source, has been
the strongest up to now. This group favors total abstention in the forthcoming
elections because it believes that conditions in the country do not permit the
holding of normal elections. It alleges that the disqualification of the HER and
the Venezuelan Comunist Party, the imprisonment of numerous persons for political
reasons. and the atmosphere of vi ce prevailing in the ount prevent any sucelection process from being norma} ried out. /r_2- jj F ' é REC '13 Ho": RECORDEDIt is reported that the HER national conference will be 1 ortly with theparticipation of representatives of all sectors of the pgtginéisduhialeaders
of the guerrilla groups, to definitely establish the position of the HER with
regard to the elections. -""""""'
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-..VI. 23 Oct 68 I U VENEZUELA
'1
The Rumanian foreign minister will visit the coastal regions tomorrow and return on
Thursday, on which day the agreement between the two nations will be considered. jmong
the commercial aspects of the negotiations which Idnister Ianescu will ratify or expand
are the purchase of 11,000 metric tons of oil by means of a contract which would be in
effect util 1980, and the creation of mixed mining and lmber firms. ;
Petrolem Exports
Benos lire: ANSA in Spanish ONO! GET 22 Oct 68 C FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY!
[Excerpts] Caracas, 21 October--Venezuela will start exporting oil to Rumania next year,
according to sourcesolose to the Romanian delegation accompanying Foreign inisterCorneliu
Hanescu on an official visit here.
The first oil talks were held within the framework of the agreement signed on 28 May
between the Venezuelan Petroleum Corporation CORVENPET! and Industrial-Export of
Rumania.
Foreign linister Hanescu and his team of experts will meet with officials of the
CORVENPET to set the dates and the conditions for cooperating with it.
Trade Exchange Program
Buenos Aires REUTERS in English to REUTERS London 1615 GMT 22 oct 68 C
FOR OFFICILL USE ONLY]
[Excerpts] Caracas--Rmania and Venezuela have started a trade exchange program with the
arrival here today of {number indistincti tractors at a cost of some R00.000 dollars.
In exchange, Venezuela will export 1 million kilograms of tobacco to Runania, accordingto businessman Diogene;*Puzog1ous. Duzoglous is the Venezuelan representative for Greekmillionaire Aristotllihnassis. The exchange program was made possible through a
Venezuelan mission which visited Rumania last July and was followed up with a visit hereof a 16-man Romanian mission 1 st morztfz.51555.;-elcahVhi18. Rumanian Foreign Minister Corneliu lanescu, now in Venezuela on a 5-day visit
today announced another trade group from his country would soon visit this nation to
study the possibility of mining or buying Venezuelan nickel. Although Hanescu refused
to confirm the i?icto?E' arrival, a Foreign Kinistry spokesman said this was part of an
agreement reached between the Rumanian mission which visited this country last month
and private enterprises here.
The Rmanian foreign minister will leave here on Friday for Santiago, Chile.
INDUSTRY URGES HORE COHTLEHENTATION SCHEMES
Caracas REUTERS in English to REUTERS Buenos Aires 1528 GMT 18 Oct 53 P
?OR OFPICILL USE ONLY]
Pleat] Caracas--The Yenesuelan industrial chamber has called for more emphasis on
complementation schemes instead B?£¢§1rr;=uttl§ in Andean pact negotiations. Thestatement was made last night by the chamber's president, Ehi1id7Fpnd¬x8ahn, while
addressing members of the organization. _"""'
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IUIJICI: AR1STOTL SIS »- 1 '1 /. I l - MID 'in*="=>"dHohr ___._.
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that he had just run into a strange situation. He stated that had
ca11ed an International News Service correspondent, to inquire ,
how International News Service INS! treated a story originating in Athens,Greece, involving Aristotle Onassis, which story charged Onassis with if
bribing Saudi Arabian officials.
_ stated that ms did have such a story but did not
use it. They checked with the State Departrnent and the State Department
knew nothing of the charges and, acco they were afraid to disseminate
the story. What concerned hizn wa It
the story was treated. e
referred the story to their libel lawyers w not permit them to use the -lstor-y_, _also knew that INS had made inquiry at the State DepartmentI and. was wondering if there was anything we could give him on Onassis.o find out how
d Press had 92;1t:/
briey of Onassis background and referred him to
the December, 954, issue of True Magazine which has an extensive story
on Onassis as the man who bought the famous gambling resort at Monte Carlo.
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stated this explained the matter to his
appreciation and said he would keep his eyes open.and he
cc: Mr. Boardman ll i-O @ _Mr. Belmont -"" F ,._:; . -.».;._ »- & - -LBN:arm I- ll»-I . [ODATElL/#LLl>92 _/Liar"F5/P-9 é X, ihexpres
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There is attached hereto, for record purposes, an2/a/rticle by Joachim Joesten which appeared in the Sunday Star On' November Z1, 1954, which purports to give the background of Onassis
dealing in Saudia, Arabia, which should be made a. rnatter of record
for possible future reference. '
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