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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
FREEDOM OF INF ORlVIATION/PRIVACY ACTS SECTION
SUBJECT: GENERAL DOUGLAS MACARTHUR
FILE NUMBER: 62-HQ Q-75373
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New York,V March A3,
1 , PERSONAL AND1? j 7; Xzlr.
JD:El[0
Director, FBI Q
92 - Attention: D. M. LAD!! :;=.
, .L ~ RE: ATTITUDE or czmm. nouc-ms ;;j';;""Pk 33,. .;.;.;-1; . .._.. ~-
Dear Sir: ' M L
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r March
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w92 _1 City for the first time since his extended trip South Pacific
war theater where he accompanied the .1ate?
IDuring the course of with" T l ms42iEsr_&L2.e3zL,§@..P..2;a.
fe9#§¢..9e#qe_=';4insi..Gen§ra1 "
nature of the comments -. it' is believed= might be of interest to the Bureau. i on A A W= _ _ vii- l~ " .- "5
ngw d h we , K
<1Yi _- _ _a1=».1=ea that duri 01-1 War 1, Ve s an officer in the ,,
<- 1;w$ma_;%%,a ! e S tee Army til!: ano no
2' "ta r e and asii; 7 , bu e1 associated
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2 with b_ac1_;grp_1_1nd, hevvhae noted a strong resent->
_ already mentioned Pg§§_;<1§;t aaeesg-anti" H:V 9~2¥1"=1i¥@2&&IBE13~d§§g§s§._£2:$§§2322 @2$i.;a<>si..2a§s£§£§ad ,
.v'si*,;:s>.ip1L.¢~s§.si.%§1m9¥2e~§s§<,<>if 1=h_éf<=s;=.%ap*~.§sn.'e.°_;eg9<19.2£_H..£*a1.s2r ,.rWhP.n_1-he-» Mm-RTHHR chad acmia 1>=+1&*#.1.2It_r.»=.E:>~=di*fiF=@<=T"é1.rt +.T 5Gene rai 1{acAR'1HUR pointed out to that neither EISENHQWEIT 1
t .- -___ ' h. ._, ,,-L __192_.. _,, ,,._,._ , M, . _ ._.<.»_,-_,_-._,..-..->~1-',-- v~-.- - -. .-- -._,_,,-.92 ._..-->,:,..,-. . _.>,- ,~ _ -.-, B '1 V - i ___==_~. ~=-_92.>»...
E. had had any actual battle experience n e last war. General MacAR1HURf attributes then_appMoint1ge_z_1t of these two officersmto their high posts to the {ae;__1_l:_j
Eh»? d1ur@¢fe¥°¥1.rQ_¬ 1.aT:'s:<-=~ai.e1,22i=,,Qeaeeeyeltf whereas Presldentf1 1@.>:9:9}i£322.1.9< net. 9==p.@¢$= ._izhee.§@41_s§.@§9r§-,9.£.V¢Q91>és.§§;9nR§g2 ,1 k IfI§.ii5'9.r1'§h¢§iH°" ",' . veteran_enchla;s General l&acARTHU,BH- ' A 6; /§ " V
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h. .*" _ jnnczns IFIIED sax /<95? Qeerms DESTROYED OM % 7 - '55 some 1964 ' ¬":P73/é~'- W -_ 1engral L;a9;ARTHUR egg:-e ssed _tow Wiiffcin/ ""~'- " J
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Director, -FBI New York, N. Y.
Jpgmc "March 3, 1944
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England for the use of EISENHOWER while he, g1lacARTHUB,__ had to ge1=,_l911g_!!i-fbh
50Qe H0 stated further that it W83 9u1iI8~&§._9}l§._3zkm!i_:the_Llgiitggh-.S§g_;gs _3_h9§lld.
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after using every argument possible, was omyNaMe.$Q,=e$§aMilQQ#h$ e .
making a total cl "O9 planes in the South Pacific.
Gem val .1&a<=£~RTH.lI§i_=*=a*=¢_¢ .i2!aati£4ae£slt..,tha:...oominse.i!m§_19!& .:Q£,.,E24;:Qh1>a .. ..1>¥_.,.A!!!?¥'i.¢_e¥ He =*=e'~@d e
that £1{e&-ei"ee'e obifieusll no n§L g§9£_g§&:;§gchg an §,%sj,on as the
constant bombing of Germany, plus -the economiclblookades, would bring about
the early defeat of that country without any cost to human-life. He stated
a o further that it was not even a good pglm. L& f Pregj,gg_g
Rcosevel;t___as_ igmwagm;t_ogMg£ e__e;t__¬e;_vgembl§. At this point, irectly
" " ig the _g'i-eatest gam e in h_i_st9_z;y,ht, _ bI@
13.¥.9..2u~x;:1s._nqksrMell,ais111.=i=.;1s1..a!2. .!2h§;;§.asL.9£w1=.I;9.;2L1.téi!i%.é§3@insWallaQaaa HQehipsmn 1=hQ,e.1=u_r.n .9._f..9&§..s§.P.1f<l_-I7. General Haemrm added thatthe ',i21!5§i9h J
91i_E rox>@ v the Unieaéestates sleaié §1i5iT¥'§_'*§§£é1TVii@13é.tié*;<1.e~e1=h_e£i.§_00_..2%. "American *"I'di?ra . ' l W H 'b
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. Of further interest to the u au ma be t e- descripticnof lneral llacARTI-IUR as related +=e ne stated that
9811*: val 1&esAli1f§I!B,._¬.s9l ,,J__e?=>,_. 23.111225. .J.=}.a§§.,519Et§¥9s .
1.1.e...&1....,.,.°°¬<§.2~,£1 P6. ?'<>n and thaL§_§11 ¢?l!a;:,..922,;:anché§er.Qfl..J§.L1a,.§.2.Q;se,,§h9als1_.as1:§@with hi__s____pla;is. minted out topthat his conference with wit '0 a Naval officer and ' h ,
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General MacA.RlHUR was e in the p that eI Mbeing a fellow c ve er
out that when General l£acARTHUR learned of the
iaeaaa *eas"a+a1ie11'"1emeaeg;;;gaj §e;n;3'?§ef;¢gi;1¢;'f"tion er the lwevgwe on
_ =h<">'u1jdi fi".¢==i @115 . t ~14 h . _Eeinaa eue thee following theNav4y gerregeye lfié-{the Marshall= B and f=.!*s_.°.@-.§.>},i.¥22, ¥.§1w1=,. hBlew... @n<11i¢#?'éd "<>1i_=#1'_i'1.=1e f#TRabau1-' '5 - V th¢.=.@._r1=w¢.h Jépdiiései
raided the adniraltj Islands. Hsed~that he had seen
the original plans of HacARTHUR's'fo"rcee as a as January 25, 194-4 and that
such an offensive action was not in those plans.
03 further interegstnto the Bureau may be the fact that none qtlthe
soldiers under Generai"i&£62I1iiiIUiT§'T:?>ii5¥eT"iiii Kitgf "i8a¬é'to'stated >toh hat hewas afrai?i E6 f>'6rixIit tfie se men to go home as such an act wou ish '_ that offen-
aiifnot from the east} ewes M111 the seutn ' Pacifiic
92 MacAR1HUR'a enemies with the argument that he did not need additional forces9292as he was already sending some of his men home on leave.
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Director, FBI N6WY°1'k» N» Y-
. JIMEHC March 3, 1944
D _ Qaaaqd t1;a'§ooh¢_§£;1L_B4_¥}{.<,§,1_§}?o,@145.-1Z!l5*T3~¥191?iE£.dJ-iéglill-B81998 - Y; 2142. =<>.1.<1i<-=~='_=.. er W_G9_n@ra1 Meal:-.13_?H1*YR' " i W;;e.e§hsE-,§.22nms;aPsisseazazizsé; /92 lea 4» o i_e_l_ Haggis stated that may of these soldiers D ~:- £76 e§§i§r=E'§ ' "i"' "_"_l§lr; _ "MacArthur won't let us go homeI as he's afraid he'll lose vuv Presidency. .
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- Q1 further interest to the Bureau be "the com_ment
' the Bureau that were
were
i __ ye actiyities.' _ pointed tude_ 3gas'_>_that 1 allj J§.p_anese_ y;_e_rekno_good. that the Bureau's- attitude as r'e;§resenj:_ea _ , _
'vgher69.s_ as an along$9709 this line, Nisei in the United States
Army presently being used as interpreters to question Japanese prisoners. ' .l .1 He stated that they were doing excellent work and were of invaluable assistance
' to the Amy and the Navy in the South Pacific but that they were getting no
. credit whatsoever for their aid. .
stated that he was bringing the foregoing facts to the
1 attention o as he felt the Bureau should lcnow what is going on in the South Pacific as such knowledge would be needed by way of background.i The Bureau will note that_is_ a confidential source oi informationV and consequently any use -made of the foregoing information should be done »b7 in such a way as to protect the Bureau's source of information.
Very truly yours, .» 3&1"--we - ' ' " 1
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
FOIPA
DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET
Page s! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements. where indicated.
explain this deletion.
E] Deletions were made pursuant to the exemptions indicated below with no segregable material available for
release to you. ,
_ Section 552 Section 552a
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Pages contain information fumished by another Got-emment agencyties!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agencyttes!.
Pagetst withheld inasmuch as a nal release determination has not been made. You will be advised as to the
disposition at a later date. -
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. Los Angeles, Calif" Nov."l§, '19!-$1., "G"""-1'A _ Mr. 'aa-__Mr~._-,1. Edgar Hoove_r,Director, ' W "L .*",Federal Bureau of Investigation V H I ' .;Washington D. C. * " ~ -g j "MI. -~"
Dear Mr. Hoover: _ " I
Mr. Hm-b0 . _4 _ -I ._ _ ' ~<__ . el An apology for treespaseing on your t e is~most assred KI? a
a in order in extenuation thereof please accept the f lowing! It has Epqnhm .volved on me to owes the production age brochure - 5OM,_Ne;,,__.issue - of General acArthur'e 1955 addreeehat annual reunion of tens G;m,,__, V
' '92 1 mi R inbon Division, n Washington - I; 1900 Lesa e c H ee ront cover page feature-s a likeness of the Qeneral; in _,order that this drawing conforms, as nearly as possible, tohis appearanceat this event we are trying to find out whether or no he was nearing a uni- -. :2form. Sofar- the boys are unable to agree asbetueen dinner jacket and» V
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Mr. K. A. Sutherland Slim! who was atxthat time Nat'l'_8ec"!ty' _"of the Division, suggests that you are the person nho'a memory is most 1ilce- -1y to be dependable. We wish to reproduce as accurately as possibleme this 5
pamphlet will carry the 42nd emblem. Hoping that you may guide us in this ~matter, I remain, ~ _ ' _ 5;
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Tokyo where he spent ~ 5
som time with acArthur' MacArthur told Lindbergh he was not
optimistic over b?1§'?inated at the convention;.that~it_ l00U
be necessary.for him to carry Wisconsin and receive a substang
tial number qf other delegates? votes; that,there-were certain
states wherein he had specifically;requested_that@his name not
~ be entered, such as Illinois; that he
anything to get the nomination as his
that he was a man of destiny, that he
and would do whatever wasicut out for
ceiuably possible that is servl e toof.coursekwas not doing-
life haddemonstrated
was bowing to God's will
him;;that»it-wascon-
the United States could
be- reat r" le d'n merican a anese arm ~into Russia_ g e in a i g a 924_n_ :Zg_p lg _ y Qg M gm
for the purpose of savin t e Fa ast7that}Ee is at pfesentf
'reactivating five Japanese divisions, the War Department is"ld- .-, , ~<.$~ ;L:vL 1 ,
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that he is cvnvin -d armed conflict with Russia is merelmfa
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*§ DONALD SPRINGER, A-2, Fourth Air Force, Hamiltonhir Base, California , dated-vo- -.--~.-- -v ~
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INRQIQ-Y||'|-553$-'R'$-I'D I . g June '7' 1948 92 Mr E AMr. Tolson K
114.
. Clegg _______ _Vf -'}_-_ op. . _. - 1 _Mr- G|8Vin-._-_-;.' ' -#Lm"£f . V__,.' ~. . __ - -
- ~ . - . Mr. Egan _________ __nu mm. e ,.,,_ G_,,,,__ -
Ml. Hlrbo ______ __
Mr. Mob; ________ __' - . - Mr. Pennington___' R6: REPORTE&:HREA'I' DON LIFE OF GENERAL M,_Q,,;,m Tamm"
g Mr. Nease.__ ;____
M Gn 4!Director, FBI_ e 4 . ~ A - :
Dear Sir; A -. .. -,, ..,- - _ . - -I?4I_!;":...M ~ There is transnitted herewith to the Bureau and to the Sa'1rannah"f'~'_r'
Office a copy of a summary of information received from Lieutenant Colonel
June 1, 1948 containing -information concerning an alleged threat by.ex-
Japanese-prisoners-of-var on the life o£_Genera1 KacaR'IHUR shouldghe return
to the United States and be elected r to eth with e. co of the P ; .statement of the original informant, . S. »Air force ,' 75th '1'. C. Squadron, Greenville Air Force ase,- re 1e, South _
Carolina, dated May 10, 1948. e 4
- These data are being submitted as of possible intereet to the _ QBureau and to the Savannah Office. - it l l G ""
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Very 1=r~{1fw ¥°"1.§.»
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COPY .
75th Troop Garrier Squadron
Greenvzille Air Force Base
Greenville, South Carolina
10 llay 1948' '
Major '1. J. Hieatt
Squadron T-l, ORD
Hamilton Field, Calif.r
Dear Sir; ' .
As I told you. I destroyed the oommnication after having talked to my thenCommanding Officer, irhen he told me to destroy same. Also as I told you this 'communication was in printed form and bore the names of some 25 or $0 people whowere supposed to have been PC|Ws in the Philippines. However, I "did not recognizeany of the names printed on the bottom of this commnication. However, if thethought I gave you has uncovered such an organization I'm very glad I mentioned it.
At the time I received this commnication I thought someone was playing a
practical joke on me. ' a
The threat contained therein was "should General MacArthur be elected, theorganization would do ' best to eee that he never took oath of office," and it e -
asked that I agree to assist them. I never wrote or in anyway contacted anyoneconcerned.
The" were =~v¢rs1_ _,¢t1;2r..£9.rm9 1.'..,.P..Q,"§.. ..91,=, ,<1§4.@x in. they 80-1112 ..92¢.1,.i.~§1=.1:;;cf¢..._hqw.em:. .~.I I.a1a~~ n<>1==*="quss1=1-an -them '"<§ai1¢61~i11agrY3=sse'1*g'>i: "'01--"shy sash ad iioz "know of any one, other than myself, who did get one.
I repeat here that I cannot swear to any name thereon. Nor can I say fromwhere it came, as there was no heading on the communication. x
Iam sorry that I did not have presence of mind enough to forward this to
the War Department G-2 at the time.
There is nothing further that I can say except that I'm truly sorry that Ihave no further information.
n Respectfully yours I V
signed HEMAH E. WEATHERFORD
HERMAN E. WEATHERFORD' let Sgt., USAF ,
75th T. C. Sq. _ A TRUE comm
signed JAMES A. NELSON, c.p1=., USAF --
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$UHA.RY 01" INFORMATION ' 1 June 1948
Subject: Incident - Subversive Activity
Preparing Office: Directorate of-Intelligence, Hq Fourth Air Force, Hamilton_ Field, California V "
92 . 1Code for Use in Individual Paragraph Evaluation: Source: usually reliable' v . _ - ' Information. truth cannot be
~ judged
Sunmagz of Information:
Investigation was initiated by the Comanding General, this headquarters,to determine or develop any information relative to possible subversive activityof ex-Japanese prisoners of war. Investigation was predicated upon information.received from Major 1'. J. Hieatt regarding .a comunication,, contents of whichcontained a statement that "should General llaohrthur be elected, the organizationwould do its best to -see that he never took oath of office." The abovei=forma-tion was confirmed by a letter from Sergeant Weatherford see exhibit one.!
The ex-Japanese prisoners of war, mm ct "J" Club, HamiltonField, California, were individually contacted w e'fersne"e'r"to"the abovecorrespondence as received by Sgt Weatherford. Of the 77 members of the club,53 were contacted. None of the men contacted had received any such communicationnor did they know of any such movement by any other organization.
Of the 53 men contacted, one informant offered the following information:That 1=h~ <>n1y pr1=<>w'= of rat h¢.,.??§<t.,.aver_ 14119?!-=1...*=h¢tv,cm1_s1.=!ahe-..>;?e<%&s2v=+1.sn°ush e».-be '--int'erested=»»1n1:*su"ch1 an""orgfanisat ion were 't'|vo *Uni'ted' 'States ""merchant marine" 'seamen with whom he -came in contact in a Japanese prison camp in Batavia, Java.These men were taken from a U. S. merchant ship which was sunk of Madagascar bya German commerce raider. They were interned at Cycle Camp, Batavia, Java. Theonly information informant could offer asdescription is as follows:
Name - ~ first and middle names unknown!
Height appr x." 5'8" or 5'9"
Age about 30-52, in 1943Hair sandy .bl! spoke with a Brooklyn or Bronx accent. 1, 7 ! .. . gName L 1 ame and middle name
Height ?0"eu approx. 5' 5" . '
Age about 28-Z9, in 1943Hair red .
Complexion freckled _ Q _
- narrowshoulders, wide hips
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LO§ ANGELE8 42. CALIF. '
Q, b 1 t » t ' ";§;f 92/1 /1'1 U» 92p / ms:><£o~11s =~ ..
J . Loe Angeles, Calif., May _5O, 1948
_Mr.4J. Edgar I-Ioovez-,Director, '
Federal Bureau of Investigation,
£mm%?' 0*Lear M13 Hoovers L C
7 - ' Enclosed please find certain prtochures that our small com-
mittee have produced for distribution. Limited funds forced us to use in-
- d ifere at paper. _ _
I trust that use of this drawing of you ie satisfactory in-
;eo'~far as placing Mr. Hoover next the General which is the spot you occupied
at that dinner. Shall hold additional copies in event of your wishing more
théuoenhlosedl With kindest personal regards and hoping that your stelx-ling92;,,!;'7f
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' . -"'1 efforts to make harmless the éfxcroaching subversive groups in our country./g
21innocuous, I remain I
Very sincerel ,
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l ' Pencil sketch made at Reunion dinnet1935 iProphetic address delivered by General Douglas MacArthur Jat the 17th annual reunion of Ra.-inbow Division _Veterans,Iuly 14:11, 1935, in Washington, D. C. '
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R. PRESIDENT and Genflelhen of the _Rainbow, I
thank you for the warmth of your greeting, it moves me
_ deeply. lt was with you _I lived my greatest moments:it is of you _l have my greatest memories. '
. lt was seventeen years ago. Those days of old have van-
ished, tone and tint. They have gone glimmering through the
dreams of things that were. Their memory is a land where
__owers'of wondrous beauty and varied colorsspring, watered
by tears and coaxed and caressed irito fuller bloom by the
smiles of yesterday. Refrains no longer rise and fall from that
land that used to be. We listen vainly, whatwith thirsty ear,
for the witchin melody bf days that are gone. Ghosts in" olive-drab and sky blue and German gray pass before our eyes.
Voices that have stolen away in the echoes from the battle.-.
elds ho more ring out. The faint, far whispers of forgotten
songs no longer oat through the air. Youth, strength, aspira-
_ tions, struggles, triumphs, despairs, wide winds sweeping, bea-
cons ashing across uncharted depths, movements, vividness,
radiance, shadows; faint bugles sounding reveille, far drums
beating the long roll, the crash of guns, the rattle of musketry,
the still white crosses. ~ ' » .
And tonight we are met to remember. The shadows are
lengthening, the Division's days are multiplying, we are grow-
ing old together, but the story which we commemorate helps
us to grow old, gracefully. That story is known toiall of you;
it needs no profuse panegyrics, It is the story of the American
soldier of the World War. . ' ~
My estimate of him was formed -on the battleeld many years
ago and has never changed. I regarded him then; as I regard
him now, as one of the World's greatest gures, not only in
the era which witnessed his achievements, but for all eyes and
for all time. I-regarded him not only one of the greatest mili-
tary gures, but also as one of the most stain1ess_. .His name
and fame are the birthright of every American citizen. The
world's estimate of him will be founded not upon any one battle
or even series of battles. Indeed,it is not upon the greatest
elds of combat or the bloodiest that the recollection of future
ages are riveted. .
The vast theaters of Asiatic conict are alread forgotten.The swarming myriads of Timur and Genghisglhan lie in
undistinguished graves. Hardly a pil rim visits the sceneswhere on the elds of Chalons and Tours the destinies of
civilization and Christendom were xed by the skill of Aetius
and the valor of Charles Martel. The time indeed may come
when the memory of the elds of Champagne and Picardy,
of Verdun, and the Argonne shall be dimmed by the obscurity
of revolving years and recollected_ only as a shadow of ancient
days. But even then the enduring fortitude, the patriotic self-
abnegation, and the unsurpassed military genius of the Ameri-
can soldier of the World War will stand forth in undimmed
luster. -In his youth and strength, his love and loyalty, he gave
all that mortality can ive. He needs no eulogy from me orfrom any other man. l-le has written his own history and
written it in red on his enemy's breast. But when I think
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' "and of his modesty in victory, I amrlled with an emotion
I cannot express. He belongs to history as furnishing one of. che greatest examples of successful and disinterested patriotism.
~ He belongs to posterity as the instructor of future generations
in the principles of liberty and right. He belon s to the present,A to us, by his glory, by his virtues, and. by achievements. The
memorials of character wrought by him can never be dimmed.
He needs no statues or monuments; he has stamped himself in
» - blazingllames upon the souls of his countrymen; he has carved
his own statue, in_the hearts ofhis people; he has built his
" 'own monument in the memory of his compatriots. _
- f The military code which he perpetuates has come down to us
from even the age of knighthood and chivalry. It embracesthe highest moral laws and will stand the test of any ethics
or philosophies ever promulgated for the uplift of mankind.
Its requirements are for the things that _are right and its
"F" restraints are from the things that are wrong. Its observance.,,.;i will uplift everyone who _com_es under its inuence. The soldier
H above all other men is requiredito performthe highest act
~I _of religious teaching-sacrice. IN BATTLEAND IN THE
-,1 FACE OF DANGER AND DEATH, HE DISCLOSES
Q THOSE DIVINE ATTRIBUTES WHICH HIS MAKER
-I GAVE WHEN HE CREATED MAN IN HIS OWN IM-
AGE. No hysical courage and no brute instincts can take
%¥Wi*$WW*W **' the place ofp the Divine annunciation and spiritual uplift which
" will alone sustain him. However horrible the incidents of war
may be, the soldier who is called upon to give his life for
his country is the noblest development of mankind. 1
On suchfan occasion as this my thoughts o back to those5 men who went with us to their last charge. In memory's eye
, _l can see them now forming grimly for the attack, blue-lipped,i covered with sludge and mud, chilled by the wind and rain of the foxhole, driving home to their objective and to the Iudgment
> Seat of God. I do not know the di nity of their birth, but Ill do know the glory of their death. %'hey died unquestioning,V, uncomplaining with faith in their hearts, and on their lips
3 he hope that we would go on to victory. '£"Never again for them staggering columns bending underI ' soggy packs on many a weary march from dripping dusk to
" drizzling dawn. Never again will they struggle ankle-deep3; through the mud >on the.she11-shocked roads. Neverragain
. will they stop cursing their luck long enough to whistle through-»chapped lips a few bars as some clear voice raised the lilt of
5 Madelon. Never again ghastly trenches with their maze oftunnels, drifts, pits, dugouts; never aiain gentlemen unafraid., They have gone beyond the mists that lind us here andvbecome! part of that beautiful thing we call the Spirit of the UnknownSoldier. Iii chambered temples of silence the dust of their daunt-less valor sleeps, waiting, waitingjin the chancery of heaven
" the nal reckoning of Iudgment ay. ONLY THOSE ARE
FIT TO LIVE WHO ARE NOT AFRAID TO DIE.3!
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Our country is rich and resourceful, populous" and pro-
gressive, courageous to the full extent of propriety. It insists
upon respect for its rights and likewise gives full recognitionill l '
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to the rights of all others. It stands! for peace, honesty, fair-
ness, and friendship in its intercourse with foreign nations.
It has become a strong, inuential and leading factor in worldaffairs. It is destined to be even greater. Our people are suffi-
ciently wise to improve their manifold opportunities. If we are
industrious, economicalfabsolutel fair in our treatment ofeach other, strictly loyal to our aivemment, we, the people,
may expect to be prosperous and to remain secure in theybyment of all those benets which this privileged landords. But so long as humanity is more or less_ governed by
motives not in accord with the spirit of Christianity, our
country may be.inv.olved by thoselwho believe they are more
powerful, whatever the ostensible reasons advanced may be
'-envy, cupidity, fancied wrong, or other unworthy impulse
may direct. . _ _
Every nation that has what is valuable is obligated to be
prepared todefend against brutal attack or unjust effort to
seize and appropriate. Even" though a man be not inclined
to uard his own interests, common decency requires himto flirnish reasonable oversight land care to others who are
weak and helpless. As a rule, they who preach by word or
by deed "PEACE AT ANY PRICE" are not possessed of
anything worth having and are oblivious to the interests of
others, including their own dependents.
The Lord almighty, merciful and all wise,_ does not absolutely
protect those who unreasonably fail to contribute to their
own safety, but he does helpthose who to the limit of their
understanding and ability help themselves, and this, my friends,is what I call fundamental theology. _ _
On looking back through the history of English speaking
people, it will be found in every instance that the most sacred
principles of free government ,have been acquired, protected
and perpetuated through the embodied armed strength of the
people concerned. From Magna Charta to the present daythere is little in'our institutions worth having or worth per-
petuatingthat has not been achieved for us byarmed men.
Trade, wealth, literature and renement cannot defend a state.
Pacic habits do not insure peace nor immunity from national
insult and national aggression. Every nation that would pre-
serve its ti-anquility,.its rights, its independence and its self-
respect must keep alive- its martial ard-or and be at all times
prepared to defend itself. a
The United States is a preeminently -Christian and con-
servative nation. It is far less militaristic than most nations,
it is not especially open to the charge of imperialism, yet one
would fancy that Americans were the most brutally blood-
thirsty people in the world, to judge by the frantic effortsthat are being made to disarm them both physically and mor-
ally. The public opinion of the United States is being sub-
merged by a deluge of organizations whose activities to pre-vent war would be understandable were they distributed in
some degree among the armed nations of Europe and Asia.The elfect of all of this unabashed and unsound propaganda
is not so much to convert America to a holy horror of war asQ _,, __i j!¢;;-4i_-}92"<V
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it is to confuse the pububma and lead, ta muddled thinkingin their national affairs. A few intelligent groups who arevainly trying to present the true facts to the world are over-whelmed by the sentimentalist, the emotionist, the alarmist,who merely befog the -real.issue which is not the biologicalnecessity of war,., but the biolo ical character of war. Thesprings of human conict cannot ge eradicated through institu-tions,-but only through the reform of the individual humanbeing, and thatis a_taskwhich has baled the highest theolo-gians for two thousand years and more. 7 ' _, I often wonderhow-the.afu_ture historian in the "calmness ofhis stud will analyze the civilization of the century recentlyclosed. Lt was ushered in _b the endlof the Napoleonic Warswhich devastated half of Elbrope; then followed the MexicanWar, the American Civil War, the Crimean War, the Austro-Prussian War, the Franco-Prussian War, the Boer War. the0 ium. wars of England and China, -the Spanish-Americanwar, the Russo-Iapanese War, and nally the World- War,which for ferocity-and magnitude of losses is unequaled inthe history of humanity. If he compares this record of humanslaughter with, say, the Thirteenth Century, when civilizationwas just emerging from the dark ages, when literature had itsDante, art its Michaelangelo and Gothic architecture, educa-tion the establishment of the famous colleges and technicalschools of Europe, medicine the or anization of hospital sys-tems, and politics the foundation 0? Anglo-Saxon liberty. theMagna Charta, the verdict cannot be that wars have beenon the wane. ln the last 3400 years, only 268, less than one inthirteen, have been free from war. No wonder that Plato,that wisest of all men, once exclaimed: .'Only the dead haveseen the end of war." Every reasonable man knows that waris cruel and destructive. Yet our civilization is such that verylittle of the fever of- war is suicient to melt its veneer ofkindliness. WE ALL DREAM OF THE DAY WHEN HU-MAN CONDUCT WIL'L BE GOVERNED BY THEDECALOGUE AND THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT,BUT AS YET IT IS ONLY A DREAM. V
No one desires peace as much as the soldier, for he mustpay the greatest penalty in war. Our army is maintained solelyfor the preservation of peace or for the restoration of peacealter it has been lost by statesmen or other. g
Dionysius, the ancient thinker, twenty centuries ago utteredthese words: It is a law of nature common to all mankindwhich time shall neither annul or destroy that those that havegreater stren th and power shall bear rule over those whohave less." Lllnpleasant as they may be to hear, disa reeableas they may be to contemplate, the history of the worlld bearsample testimony to their truth and wisdom.
When looking over the past or when lookin over theworld in its present form there is but one trendg of eventsto be discerneda constant change of tribes, clans, nations,the stronger ones replacing the others, the more vigorousones pushing aside, absorbing, covering with oblivion, theweak and the worn out. From the dawn of history to the W
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present day it has always been '01? militant aggressor takingthe place of the unprepared. .- ' g L,
Where is Egypt? Once a state on a high plane of civiliza-
tion where aform of socialism prevailed and where the distribu-
tion of wealth was regulated, her_ high organization did not _protect her. Where are the empires of the East and the em-
' pires of the West which once were the shrines of wealth,
wisdom and "culture? Where are Babylon, Persia, Carthage,
Rome, Byzantium? They all fell, never to rise again, annihilated
at the hands of a more warlike and aggressive people, their
culture memories, their cities ruins. Where are Peru and Old
Mexico? A handful of bold and crafty,invaders destroyed them,
and with them their institutions, their independence, their
nationality, and their civilization._ _ 7
And saddest of all, the downfall of Christian "Byzantium.
When Constantinople fell, that__ center of learning, pleasure
and wealth, and all the weakness and corruption with it, a"
pall fell over Asia and southeastern Europe which never has
been lifted. Wars have been fought these nearly ve centuries, ~
that have had for at least one of theirgoals the bringing back '
under the Cross of that part of the world lost to a wild horde ~
of a few thousand adventurers on horseback whom, hunger
. and the unkind climate of their steppes forced to seek morefertile regions. _ " 4 , _The thousand years of existence of _the Byzantine empire, ~ -~ its size, its religion, the wealth of its capital cit were but added -.<,.incentives an inducements to a con ueror. ER WEALTHWAS NO PROTECTION AGAII3ST AGGRESSION. I_tis no more an augury of military and defensivestrength in
a nation than it is an indication of health in an individual. <
_ Success in war depends upon men, not money; No nation has
ever been subdued for lack of it. .Indeed,- nothing is more g
insolvent or provocative or more apt to lead to a breach of
the peace than undefended riches among armed men. And each I
nation swept away wassubmerged by force of arms. Once 1
each was strong and militant, each rose by military prowesal, V,each fell through degenua? of military capacity because ofJ
unpreparedness. The battle eld was the bed on which they ,
were born into this world and the battleeld became the 1;
couch on whichtheir wornout bodies nally expired. LET 1' US BE PREPARED LEST WE TOO PERISH. V
' V ' Edited by C. H. Bigelow
Los Angeles Chapter of Rainbow Division Veterans - _
P Kainboul Division Ueterans
*1" 92,i]|'lY3'-'9292J9292}9292¢-=-"'
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9PIapan occupied and 2l;600 were lost in
action? . _ 0
THAT since the defeat of Iapan he hasbeen Commanding General in charge olthe rehabilitation of the Iapanesfe Empire?
I THAT he is one of the Five Star
Generals of the American Army? _'
THAT during his military career he hasbeen decorated 13" times for bravery_,.cited7 times more i for bravery, . and wasawarded the Congressional Medal of
H°Tl°I? . . Edlcodbyc. n. Blgelow
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General MacArthur in a cablegram to the House Foreign iffairs
Committee denes and analyzes the issiies _with which we are condarned
1 in China, considering these problems as inextricably interwoven withI our Global policy: '
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iof our resources beyond what we can safely sparethe sapping of ournational strength to the point of jeopardy to our own securityand the- overburdening of our people he ond thei ' iy _ r capacity to maintain a 5standard" of lif ' ' ' ' 'e consistent with the energies with which they are fnaturally endowed.
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WASHQQYGTON, March 3.-- AP!Following is the textof Douglas MacArthur: cablegramon China aidto the House foreigri "iaairs committee:
- I am grateful to the Committee on Foreign Affairsofgthe House of Representatives for the condence reectedin its desire that I appear, before, it to give my views onAmerican policy in the ex_tension»of aid to China;
. The pressure of my operational duties in the administra-tion of -Japan, especially at this time of change in the Japan-ese government, however, renders it impprac-L Q3: for -meto leave my post. _And even were it otherwise, I gravelydoubt that I could give constructiveand helpful advice asto details involved in pending aid proposals, -which I havenot seen nor had any opportunity to study. '
China Navy Control Theater _ _ '
China, as you perhaps know, is a theater of United "StatesNavy control, outside the scope of my existing authority.
I have no representatives there, and, apart from generalbackground knowledge, such detailed information as hasbeen made available to me has been derived largely byindirection. I
Exhaustive investigations of the Chinese situation havebeen made by responsible United States oicials, but thesestudies are not within my channel of information or com-mand and in consequence I am not adequately familiar there-with. I have furthermore not had the opportunity to visitChina for many years. .
With this background, you will readily perceive I am notin a position to render authoritative advice with referenceto the myriad of details on which a denite policy for thisparticular area must necessarily rest.
Free China Pacic Keystone
In general answer to your specic questions, I can saywithout the slightest hesitation that a free, independent,peaceful and friendly China is of profound importance toglue peace of the world and to the position of the Unitedtates.
IT IS THE FUNDAMENTAL KEYSTONE TO THEPACIFIC ARCH. ' » -
Underlying all issues in China is now the military problem.Until it is resolved, little progress can be expected towardinternal rehabilitation regardless of the extent of outsideaid. Once it is resolved, however, there is.little_ doubt butthat Chinas traditional resiliency will provide the basisfor rapid recovery to relative stability.
The Chinese problem is part of a global situation whichshould be considered in its entirety in the orientation ofAmerican policy. ' 1
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Fragmentary decisions in disconnected
world will not bring an integratedcsolution.
The problem insofar as the United Statesis concerned
is an overall one and can only be resolved on the broadestpossible global basis. _ _ ' -, ' ~ " '"' _ .
It would be utterly fallacious to underrate either Chinas
needs or her importance. " . - . -
Must Bulwark All Frontiers 4 1
For if we embark upon ageneral policy to bulwark the
frontiers of -freedom ainst the assaults of litical des . 38 . P9 '
-pptism, one major frontier is no less important than an-
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-~v 3&3 <.w;;;;r;-W v asother, and a decisive breach of any _will,inevitably threatento engulf - all. ' - » r
4 Because of__ deep-rooted racial and cultural and business
ties, we are prone to overconcentrate "on happenings and
events to our east and to underemphasize the importance
of those to our west. Americas*past lies deeply rooted in
the areas across the Atlantic, but the hope of American
generations of the future to keep pace with the progress
of those of the past lies no less in the happenings and
events across the Pacic. '
While fully availing ourselves of the potential to the
east, to our western horizon "we must look both for hope
of a better life through yet untapped opportunities for
trade and commerce in the advance of Asiatic races, and
threat against the life with-which we are-even now endowed.
For beyond horizon upon the outcome of the ideological
struggles in which opposing forces are now engaged and
the restoration of political, economic and social stability,
rests war or peace, assurance or threat, hope or fear.
China Problem Somewhat Clouded
The international aspect of the Chinese problem un-
fortunately has become somewhat clouded by demands for
internal reform. Desirable as such reform may be, its
importance is but secondary to the issue of civil strife
now engulng the land, and the two issues. are as im-
possible of synchronization as it would be to alter the
structural design of a house while the same was beingconsumed by ame. c '
Friendly and searching as our interest may be in the
reformation of Chinas institutions and practices to bring
them closer into line with our own concept of liberty and
justice, and right and wrong, the maintenance of Chinas
integrity against destructive forces which threaten her
engulfment is of innitely more immediate concern.
For with the rm maintenance of such integrity, reform
will gradually take place in the evolutionary processes of
Chinas future. ' '
The ow to China ofmilitary supplies, surplus to our
own requirements, has been resumed. .
Additional material support should be measured in equi-
table relation to such global aid as may be determined
_ . .. .- ._ , _.-_'!1. _ -~»_-- -.- .4 _ Vl92D92_!
1 - _ ,..,,_..---'___-mu.-.m.1
upon in the orientation of American policy, without under-
rating the strategic importance to us, as to the world,
of a free and peaceful China, without ignoring her impover-
ishment and fatigue in consequence of so many yearsof
violent struggle over her soil, without failing accurately
tol assess her potential in the stability and advancement
of our own future standard of life,_and without neglecting
to recognize our long and friendly relationship; well tested
through years of peace and years of war.
Must Not Sap Our Strength _ . ' WIn the determination of our global policy, CARE Mus;
OF COURSE BE EXERCISED TO AVOID COMMITMEN
OF OUR RESOURCES BEYOND WHAT WE CAN
F-AFELY SPAREthe sapping of our national strength to
the point of jeopardy to our own securityand the over-
burde-ning of our people beyond their capacity to maintain
a standard of life consistent with the energies with which
they are naturally endowed.
FOR IT WOULD BE ILLOGICAL FOR US TO YIELD
OUR OWN LIBERTIESIN THE SAFEGUARD OF THE
LIBERTIES OF OTHERS - T0 FORFEIT OUR OWN
HERITAGE OF FREEDOM IN SECURING THE FREE-
DOM OF OTHERS. ' -
No less illogical would it be to extend our material aid
beyond hope of reciprocal repayment through contribution
in one form or another to human progress, A
For it would not serve our purpose merely to create in
return for our sacrice a condition of indigence and men-
dicancy elsewhere, to become_ a brake upon human advance-
ment.
It is one of the traditional characteristics of the American
people that in time of great crises they have never failed
to rise to masterful -height to meet the challenge of the
time.
Never before has our wise, fearless and positive lead-
ership of a confused world been more needed as a sta-
bilizing inuence. _
Never before have the American people been more ready
to assist others if it be a purposeful sacrice.
For we on American soil bare before the eyes of the
entire world the working of a way of life which despite the
veil of confusion and disorder and self-servingambitions,
is the cherished hope and goal of mankind.
LET US ABOVE ALL ELSE PRESERVE IT. "
ms 4| p _ Fdifed by C. H. Bigelow
THE Macanrmm FOR AMERICA CLUB
OF CALIFORNIA. INC.
Campaign Headquarters ALEXANDRIA HOTEL
Fl!-TH and spams s'rs. LOS ANGELES 14. CAL.
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Oitf Memndum - UNITED§l92TES GOVERNMENT
To . ' THE DIRECTOR DATE: April 20, 1.951FROM 1 4 MI. Do Mo l ' :T2
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wm¢'r= CONFIDENTIAL rurozumrrou may IAFSA as GENEQAL Ma cARTHURq 1.! , , _; ;_,,_;; JUNE ,:¥__$
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To furnish for your information an AF$M Bulletin dated "
AL ; 19, 1951, which reflects an interesting French commentary _
on General MacArthur's departure from Japan.
"Nothing had been group missing! to give to the ceremony
which yesterday, April 16, marked General MacArthur's departure the
character of a grandiose demonstration of attachment of the Japanese
people to the man who since August 30, 1945, had exercised over Japan
unlimited and uncontrolled authority, but one stamped with a kindly
attitude and inspired by a group missing! sentiment of justice
and humanity. In fact, the Japanese participation was almost limited
to qficial representatives without great assistance from the crowd,
still more prompt in the Orient GM! to detach itself from l GM!
monarchs. .
"The General's dismissal has, however, provoked in governing
circles sincere regrets and deep uneasiness. K
"It is not through simple courtesy that the Japanese
recognize General MacArthur as the principal inspirer of a policy
which instead of GM! and crushing the vanquished has constantly
tried to aid it materially as well as to gain its confidence and its
friendship. Clashes and struggles GM! rather rigid paternalism '
not exempt from blunders and errors offered as a spectacle to the
Japanese people in the guise of initiation to democracy have not
always been entirely appreciated. But, on the whole, Geneal
MacArthur was considered as animated by an attitude favorable to
Japan and by virtue of this the political circles reportedly were
anxious GM! for him to retain his functions until the signing of
the peace treaty. 4'
"T0 these sentiments was mired Q GM! preoccupation the
expression of which I have gathered during conversations with"
various members qf the Government and Parliament, as well as withseveral newspapers managers. '85,; 3 .é:3_",.'rI 53 ',_7 Vl ' n 1 . -5 _ _/General MacArthur s ssal is _f§§5§E§gg-to a large
extent to British intervention. In the remarks hiah?have been Imade to me I perceived the fear that the influence of London might 6%
GM! further and that it might involve delays in the conclusion l GM! treaty or modification of certain of its clauses in a way 5% cu!. ' - 92!_P92iA,SDE:rlp§' ;2:;r§LQ, -
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"Interpreted as the obvious proof of the priority grantedby Washington to European affairs, the fall from favor of GeneralMacArthur moreover leads the Japanese to wonder with anguish whether
America will continue to show the some interest in the economic
recovery of their country and especially in its defense against the
Soviet menace. .
fRenresenting one of the essential and permanent factorsof Japanes. _2licy, fear of the USSR may, according to GM! playto the advantage or detriment of the Western powers. Japanese, ;leaders already are very hesitant to excite the animosity of theUSSR against their country GM! as of the l GM!. To the extentthat they might consider that they could no longer count on Wash-ington, they would be led further still to deal tactfully with
Moscow.
" GM! declaration made by General Ridgeway in his newcapacity as Supreme Commander and its sending of Mr. John FosterDulles, who arrived at Tokyo on the very day of General MacArthur's
departure, were obviously for the purpose of reassuring Japaneseapprehensions regarding the settlement qfznmce as well as the future'
orientation qf American policy in the Far East.
Vyoreover, the preoccupations appear at least prematureconsidering the repercussions on the American internal plane of
General MacArthur's fall from favor and of the necessity in whichthe Administration will find itself to show the firmness of itsplans and the continuity of its action whether it is a question of
Korea, Japan, or the entire Pacific."
RECOMMENDATION: ' A
For your information. To be referred toMfor permanent retention. 4
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April 25nd. 1951. -
tr, Edgar J. Hoover, iFederal Bureau_of Investigation, // &
7Washington, D, C. . » 5
; 92
Bear Mr. Hoover;-- _ " ~ s a
"&" *' gs 7 12 have something that was laid on my heart. last _ Jnight, whiledgjst of our nation was asleep, as you ill see by the ienclosed poe ACARTHURHAH Q§ Q§§TINZ--that the agll small voice ;of God whispers many things to me. . 1 I ' -<5
§
. I need not tell you, that the vicious traitors, like a cobra, are ~;
ready at this moment to strike at this man~-this torch that has come _}
home to save our country from the foul treachery of the Hidden Hand ,4;
in Washington and other points. Eor'it is spread out like a spider's1i
web through out the nation, into every activity. ' ' i ,1 . __V.:'
We, who are dedicated to this cause must be more alert now, then ;;
ever before; to protect this man of God and his family--that the ,@
tragedy that was instigated to another American Hero--Charles §ind~,¢ "
berg does not happen again. V - r
Give this your prayerful attention and set all machinery in mo' Q
- tion to protect Him and his family at all times, but particularly 1
in crowds and especially in Chicago. _ It , 4 ij
God Bless you for your faithful service to our country. L1 §;SG;;%,
or 1 W36? -
Cordially _Ycurs, _ - _ V -'4 _ >.~,-
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YOUR FRIENDLY PHILOSOPHER - POE!
ARTIST -- COLOR PSYCHOLOGIST
HLANCHE DYER BALLAG!-I
1004 South La John Ave.
hos Angeles» 35, Californhn
W11. 2074 '
.,.....».-.-a-I».-__... ..... .0
Muclirthur -- Man oi Destiny l
'52»;
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Mankind through the dust of vanishing ages ~
For the rhythm of candor, ever sought
In its heroes . . . who '*uch the ne harp strings
of heart. For prog" s they have fought,
These gallant men of c .stiny.
Man ever listens for the Cosmic tone
0! truth, to color his shepherd's voice.
A motive true - A Lincoln quite selfless
In service of country - is a .worthy choice
In calling a man oi» destiny.
Man waits today in stark, gray chaos,
Listening in on truth's wave length,
For a man with a principle sacred and high,
A hero courageous with tested strength-
A Sir Galahad of destiny.
Americans! Men oi the world! Be true!
Hear the new echoesquickly explore-
You need not search the sound waves a-far
I-lie, whom you seek held Corregidor-
MacArthur, the man of destiny.
.-..._ r
My" countrymen, the Creator will hear
Your plea, when just is the cause, that needs
A man of God--A Lancelot du Lac,
A Washington, A MacArthur, with sacred
creeds-
These valiant men of destiny.
Unlike 'the King with his knights so bold
The American Arthur has no golden crown,
But he weilds his scepter for freedoms right,
Hull him! In Freedom's cause. give him
renown
l-Io is our man oi destiny.
GENERAL HEADQUARTERS
SUPREME COMMANDER FOR ALLIED POWERS
OFFICE OF TI-IE SUPREME COMM.-92NDEl{
Tokyo. Japan
. April 10, 19-IR"
Dc-nr Mrs. Ballngh:
Tlmnl: you so much for your thoughtful note
oi March 19th and the beautifully penned poem.
written in 1942 which has moved mo deeply.
Faithfully yours.
Douglas MacArl bur '
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REQURDEW a
EXED - 53 _ . .ND QQ-Q ' I received your letter of April 23, 1951, "E5 ' together with the poem you enclosed. I an also ~x grateful for the good wishes you attended and trust
_ that the efforts of us in the FBI will always merit
your approval. I wish to advise that the FBI is
_ strictly an investigative agency and canuotjoffer
I an taking the liberty of enclosing sole
material about the work that the FBI is doing-
Sincerely yours,
3- Edgar Hoover
John Edgar Hoovegi
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U. S. News and World Report _v _ , V .
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August '7 1951
John Edgar Hoover .. Director , " ~ ' .Federal Bureau of Investigation ' <".._ "V Washington es, D.G. , A _ Q9/J Yécj
W asI O
Dear _Mr e Hoover- '
At the request of my good friend--'-and surely yo1irs--7 A
?_¢Ir.A Charles gig-»_B__;-g<__-:1_I_l,_§_>_v_g*-g I am proud and happy to be able to send you
my copy of the General's address to the veterans of the Rainbow
Division at their 17th annual reunion July 14th? 1955- in Washingto§_;',~'D.C. V A §
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I - like many others - feel that we need a well led 1-I
America b.¢f¢rvv_w¢rv1@rap¢aa Wzeanirvna,l¢a<1-E¥1%.W<>rl_<i-Dn I+111<¢n¢manYnr;;,i§_» like tokioie forlthe team '0: §renera,l__1Q93_1gJ,,;a_%g5;§*;§;t_1_1_1_,};tf4k
and John Edgar Hoover to dignify the Whitehouse and to guide America
back to Americans - to leadus back from this "idea-istic" worldwide
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binge of the past few years to the honorably worn ideals of Americans
America - to the proud privilege and humble responsibilities of A
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVEST IGATIONL XXXXXXXXXXXX
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FOIPA
DELETED PAGE INI-ORMATIOl92' SHEET
Page s! withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following statements. where indicated,
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ElDeletions were made pursuant to the exemptions
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Section 552
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You were indeed thoughtful to write as you
did and I appreciate the confidence you have expressed
in ne.s Hhy I take this occasion to point out that I
have no political aspirations and I intend to continue .
to serve up country in my present capacity as Director
of the Federal Bureau qf Investigation.~
_ Sincerely yours,
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John Edgar Hoover
Director
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to be given a tour which was arranged through the Grime
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President was correct in removing acArthur. acArthur's V
first two years in Japan were splendid an3then began to
deteriorate» Hacdrthur was very seldom with his stqf
and knew only four qf the Generals in Japan. .Hac4rthur
very seldom saw anyone. He stated that Hhcnrthur, although
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free the Communists in Japan and opening the door for Chinese
and other Uommuniate to enter Japan. The existence Qf the
present Communist minority party and the trouble they are§
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ow-use 0%. ,,_,, '1 r » 3?, §$¢ Q V
General Douglaé Jfaczirthur ' ' F
Remington Rand, Incorporated ,§*.>~?-,i¢--'"~'? no -1 - 4
315 Fourth Avenue y-§~_:'-'*_{L A "_
New fork 10, New York g-" A D 7 e »= ,,, ~ b Dear General: ' ' '1 b
special 4o¢"*i*"f°"=@<i 57 *
me that when talking with you on November 25, 1952,
you thoughtfully asked that your greetings and beet
wishes be extended to me.-
Z
Your kindness is deeply appreciated, and
friendship and support.
_ Sincerely yours,
- 13, - Edgar Hoover
.-.
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PERSONAL AND ~ » N Mi.'"Hol :>ii;sn.;f;
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. .__...,.~.._._u,._ 2 ,Mr. J. Edgar Hoover _ ,1-;;;-7 ,aDirector, rs: , _,._;:> .-;-ff qfWashington. 1>- 6- o o I_ . 79/" » ' s -
c ' - , . . . <1Dear Mr. Hoover: *?éé " i~. j '@5;j»a3£%%_ 9* .» 5*»;
V g7 I had an opportunity to meet_§gggg§l_ngngLm? Iw
MacArthur today and enJoyed.quite a lengthy conversation_with *3
him. He was very complimentary about the Bureau's work, and §§
he stated it could have been done only under your leadership. 1;-}'
He believes that the forces of subversion in the country Twill keep after the Senate investigating committees until 3
such time as they run them out of business, after which he =;nexpects that a concerted effort will be made to discredit _ >w y§?you. The General stated,~"I hope this day never comes, but ,f3HQ§"I'm afraid they're going to try." /¥;g_/éjfiég
~_ A It was General MacArthur's opinion tha the ~ .2?
press and radio-television avenues of communication of the _ .i§
country are under one principal leadership. He believes it e15}
more than coincidental that editorially many papers on the f¢%
" same day will play up the same issues, even to including the 15
same words. He believes, and he said that he would not want
to be quoted, that the best bet for the real brains of sub--
versive leadership in the country is Supreme Court Justice
Felix Frankfurter. 4
, I thought you would be interested in having
the above information
c pjgcf-".SSIFIED Sincerelyww """" * l
on' ' ' ii-~***"* » ",=~;~- ";.*'>?"i' f.. '-";_'~;_; ;;;"_' "'/" ' .o 5 '° 7 I "*
1»: - - JAM S.,J'; KELLY ' - . .
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Qtid Z92/I677Z01"z2/M31577? - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
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TO V: Director, FBI 1! ATE, ~
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I I 1~_ -SUBJEC'1:J--' General DOUGLASC1IacARTHUR - SAC cozmcr /til. F?-55%; {j
ATTENTION: TRAINING AND INSPECTION DIVISION {fa - .;..a_.§i ¢ ;=_} HQ _~':i-;921f~~~-.»._.~_,_;_{__'1;:|
92 '} II 1
I. ZDESCRIPTION QF 0ONIAC_T
This contact, a retired Five Star General, is an executive with
I Remington Rand, Incorporated. - ~ p
II. _ SERVICES __1_I:I_IS CONTACT CANPROVIDE
This contact, because of his thoroughly complete military back-
ground and his wide acquaintanceship, can furnish infonnation of value
relative to research matters. '
III. PAST _R:ELATIONS WITH _EIE1ID_ OFFICE
This contact, due to his unavailability in the past, has not been
requested to furnish any information. It is believed that because of his
wide acquaintanceship in this area, that his services may be utilized in
the near future. Contact is an admirer of the Bureau. He offered to
cooperate fully and make available on request facilities at his disposal.
Iv. THQl1[BI92§I§@ sxswcn orgguowu HISTORY,
.General DOUGLAS 'MacARTHUR was born January 26, 1880. He graduated
from the United States Military Academy in 1903. He is the recipient of many
honorary degrees. He has received numerous war decorations and citations
from the United States and allies. He was the Supreme Commander of the Allied
Forces in the Pacific. He is married and resides at the Waldorf Towers,Waldorf Astoria Hotel, Park Avenue and 50th Street, Apartment 37A, telephone A
number EL 5-3100. '
V. DEROGATORY INFORMATION
New Iorl; reference 67-133-I53, serial 1798, letter to the Bureau
dated May 9, 1952, sets out in substance that.»§ene,ral .L£acAP.THI[R did not have
any great objection to a military man being ele'ot"e£d Rresideht."§ He also felt
in a future crisis there would be a clamor for a military man resulting in
a military dictatorship in this country. I .-3 '-
11- REc.<>meII>;92I*.I¢H 9F SAC
It is recommended that General IJOUGLAS Ma<:AR'lHUR be considered an
SAC contact in the future. - -
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i. , , <r Eeurlet 1l8-55 wherein you recommend the above-
captioaed individual as a% 5&0 Contact.
q 2 _ It is eat believed desirable to approve Generalmacartnur as an e35 Contact in view Qf ne pressure qf his
other qfairs. His pcs%_fr£end8hip indicates he will render
any reesonable service; however, you should secure Bureau
approval przor to making any contact with him.
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