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that no told him of a meeting with -, offi ' Soviet historian,but ained of the false stories written by mi-Ild the latter
rs he did not have to live in Soviet nussia. iob=served s life has been most intersting but smethinmn open
boo,}c. He that he had never concealed his o inions and had openlystatid that in the purges STALIH had killed hie, , best friends.oted that in the 1°3O's- ind been ve mmist in his
attitude but did not indicate 1-Teter this was before or after the purge.
related that about 19142 had come to him in Washington,indicating !!aL. he was interested in ob!a!n!ng employment. -statedhe made an aopointnent with s icker friend with a view to assisting-He stated that at the nesting Q talked a great deal, dominating the
conversation as always and didnno assist himself an ' petting employ-ment through this individual. 'However,H stated? appeared toneed a little help. He stated that uh: e n Washin on P?/had contactedmany prominent Government officials entionin -an ocon when he had todecide whether to meet Mrs. FRANCES_ .iRKI.'B cg: ELEANO OOSEVELT. He also; stated close association w 'wILLI X oraovmc and that DOEOVAN had
" . , he ' e 1 c I'05ld¢1CB of He lso stated consid rah eOJ. and contacted several young men in i office.
He so rnent an appointment with BIDDLE presumably r'§_'i;-'-BIS BIDDLE,
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Director, FBI' Q Q ~ '.r.'.,.';I..'.1....92
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. lnitnh Qtatu Brgartmlnt Hf Justin Lit. manu----'
Mr, R99. --""""'
let Haven, Connecticut "Y-T""-"""
l;-ch 2| 1953 ~ m. Cenll---"
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. ¥;go:1fidentil1__In.l0rna.nt-for the period In-ch um to
20th, 1 3 , ealvieed the tollolring: ,
E1; 3";-1?*- *" I '/ ' lhe Ed Di;¢.=riA_in.-gtien. Qegereaee at !e~.! F.!.92!en 1: busily
/*1/_§~=peri.ng for the en-inl or Ire. nmnonsmur, mm I3¢bb1,n
A,'G'lz3.1sI, Executive Secretary, arranged to have the neetingj5e_
_ 1.I.C.A. in In Haven. She bee invited eighty people to participate
in thie event , and bee dawn theee pereons from the Council of Cll92I.I0h_0l,
i.FL, I, iailfoed Branch, and from negro ergenizetione. I_J' '
She has prepared the materiel re: each lpeaker, and t the I_ are to dieouee. She has followed the instructions , on-mu ----------:--1:} ,
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JJREAU OF INVEST-II-92 . . _
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;"P;'i om" om °| aliqiny Dcru lavutiquvo Period
_o _ NW YQBK
Jnzormus
SOUTHERN CONFERENCE
EDUCATIQNAL mun, mo;NEW .g/wrdsg 6/1B:1£9_:8/611125126158i 'mzm IT CHARACTBHOFCASB *0 ,
INTERNAL SECURITY-C;
INTERNAL SECURITY ACT-1950
.-fiiii
/'..
/SCEF reportedly was to establish a permanent committee
in New York area for purpose of giving SCEF financial
support. Five individuals from New York identified as
in attendance at SC g, . . .
H/26/B8. Informants have no knowledge of establishment
of permanent SCEF Committee in New York area.
I/ 0
JETAILS:
I
0EF Board Meetin Washington, D C , _}!
ia; #1
-
M _N§}L¥°R1<» NW ¥9r4§
"The Southern Fatriot," official organ of the
Southern Conference Educational Fund, Incorporated, SCEF!
in it's issue of
one, column two,
reported that as
New York friends
Fund are forming
aroundfsupport f-I
April, 1958, contained an article on page
entitled, "New York Committee," which
a result of the February 26th receiption,
of the Southern Conference Educational
a permanent committee to insure year-
or the organization in the New York area. :
,-__ 7' T/.41! 4 7 Special Aqonl F 7777777777 77707577 '_ V__;7;; Ni; :7 7 777 W
- T"°" I _ ,___, in Chow. uo no: wnu an lpucou noinw92
-Bureau loo-1o355i'=m! 0 ' @3515 C o§'5Cj_3Q
2-New Orleans 00-159! RM! '--.. _____
2-New York 00-3900! *-@
Z pLos IF _ _:_, ii _ T __l_, ,_,H966 ' - /C! 7 0
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-npoy cl Tl! - This zopn In loaned lo you by tho I'll. and nlthosi |1}B i|{0¢a.0{-1. an no by diamhulod oullido the gqoaq to which loaned.
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NY 100-3906 -
ANOHi3005EVELE said that she would co-operate _
rt of it in her AMRS, ELE_ ,T , .
with the committee, and
.'syndicated column.
- 1 aliini io ord n
On March - hat he never
knew as an active
s lthou h she membe e omun ar y _ ,_, a g
had been closely associated with sue Communist Party
leaders in the Detroit, Michigan area.
The Communist Party, United States of America,
has been designated by the Attorney General of the
United States, pursuant to Executive Order 10450.
"The Southern Patriot" of June, 1953, on page
four, contained information concerning the February
2b, 1956, reception for AUDRE¥iHlLllAMS at the Hotel
Delmonico, New York. A caption under a photograph
of the reception named MISS RUTHLASSOFF, and MS.
RUTH ROSENWALD, both of New York.
MRS. ELEANOR ROOSEVELT in her syndicated column ,
"My Day," which appeared in the "New York Post" of
March 6, 1958, page MT, column three, reported that
a temporary committee succeeded in calling together
"last week February 26, 1958!, a small group to
support the Southern Conference Educational Fund. MRS.
ROOSEVELT hoped that a permanent comittee can be
formed "to help in any way in alleviating racial
tensions and bringing about a greater sense of brother-
hood in the whole country."
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ifrhrrnl Eiurrau of Imuratigntinnz
lluitvh -tatrs Drpartmrnt uf ilnatirr
2401 Sterick Building
Ibmphis, Tennessee
October 17, 1942
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Director '*w_ _M
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Q:-1'
!m!1!en!1a! a!ionLl
Defense Informant
Pear Sir:
-,' Reference is made to Bureau letter dated October 12, 1942,E///krgureau File 66-2542-28, entitled as above desiring to be advised as
_ - to the status of this informant.
1 he '5 individual is rresentlt
c a *!=.rce V-¢.:r.5 CuUlSG' .2!- J
.i. ml; in Lbnteagle, Tornessee about T Folk .. . sour weeks
age. He has been invited beck for a weeks training course on oct-
ober 20 1942 and is .' ' ', m3P1L plans to attend true session. Accord-
u ing to this informant IE5. ELE'WU*-P "" " tn .e .oue»!ELi will address the group
during the school.
92
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, Very truly yours,
92
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Special Agent in Uharge
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mvrs, urzanmn couvznszn um oy;';z,_ POSSIBLY mg/'§mzm,' PH0llK!IC, '
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soaruorm £1.55 ma suuaEsrap}921§mu_cmusum oouncn, Ion n_1_uocruq!,_ap2{1,zn.
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HE BEJEVED IAI-I-ACE RAD THE HHS T0 PROIIJCE HI-UZTIIINO IHICH WOULD CIBCUIATE
MIKE QUOTE ONE WORLD UHQJCHB. JOE LL30 STATED HIS IDKL INCLUDE! OIRCULITIOI =. .- v -_ I ' ~' , - . - .- - -. .1 -..': - - -.- -. ' . - . ' - - -r--__ "21-, - -_92' -H-.1: ~ 1- .-'7 ' . ' . '. ~.- - ~.' ._ _¢ '_ -- ,-
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ON THOSE THINGS OONCHUIING YIIIIG-I UALI-ACE HA3 BEEN IIJZZLED. @
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FIN-0 New York, rm. " '
100-3280 February 5, 1941 ransom. uni" e i
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Director
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Washington, D.C.
92Re: AMERICAN mascm SHIP MISSION; '
1n@Br1fn@l,§e§1-1P1?! - Cr
Dear Sir:
Transmitted he n is the original of the report
of Confidential Informan dated January 21, 1941 regard-
ing the AMERICAN RESCUE s P msszon.
j A copy of informant: report is being placed in
the file in the above captioned case for use in connection with
the investigation thereof and pertinent portions of the report
will be incorporated in a regular investigative report to be
submitted to the Bureau-
'* Very truly yours,
B. E. Sackett,
Special Agent in Charge.
Encle bf
cc-N.Y- File #65-3137
£/- 7566 -2.204-
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January 21, 1941.
COMMUNIST ACTIVITIES_a.__-.-._-.. -.-_,~¢----. 4-"--. ---nn.-_-92--
can assuuh.aniz mieaium
AN AMERICAN RESCUE SHIP MISSION
Referring to previous reports on the Communist
background of the above organization and the expose in
the N.Y. World Telegram:
I received today in the mail the following
engraved invitation: '
" You are cordially invited to
a Reception
I at the home of 'Mr. and Mrs. Louisluimbel, Jr.
163 East 78th Streqt, New York City
Wednesday Evening, February 5th, 1941
at nine o'clock -
In honor of Their Excellencies
Sr. D. Luis 92guintanil1a
x First ecretarz of the Mexican Embassyer. u. Halailde l&lUO;i8yi ""H
Consu enera 0 'e. co81-. D. Anibal92 ma 4,; -7544. -9.10.1
' Consul General of ChileSr. D. Pablo|Suarez L
Consul General of Cuba -"Sr. D. Santiago92Suarez "§Consul o Hexcio in New York ' K/59292
I; Sr. D. Manuel *ellano _- . ._,J;~§' q Consul oi Chile in en York. ;C _§ 3 Sf ' 92
92 P§1P§1.I.LQ.f_;¢,h2l;1._é@@I;15§11..E¢ssue_.sr»iL:_ iii:-sign
The favor of a reply is requested.
» If
The address on the envelope was identified by me as the one
with which I'am on the social list of the Consul General
. I
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This invitation makes it pretty clear that the Communists
after the recent flood of unfavorable publicity and parti-
cularly after the resignation of Mrs. Franklin D.'R0osevelt
have adopted this stunt to restore " respectability to this
enterprise.
Nothing is known to me about the political views or
affiliations of the Latin-American diplomats named in this
invitation except that DE LA COLINA in conversations often
hinted to me that he is strongly anti-Communist.
What, if any, the tie-ups of Ir. and/or Mrs. LOUIS GILBEL, Jr.
J
are with the Communists is also unknown to me.
The original invitation will be submitted after it has
been used. '
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92-Jul; _! if;-WASHll'lGl'ON CAMPAIGNl _ _. -2:-d--awE *_ r t ~ e O, ~ * 'A-1'-"""""""_" 1941
Dr. Puma Gam.m92 - ."1""-1 92'3'~¢""'-e February 2'7, 1941. * SHELL Se
NATIONAL SPONSOR
Ill-I!-ill Hell
Mrs. Eleanor Rouse-vel:
Roger Baldwin
- Senator Arthur Cepper
john Qnmberlein
Dr. john Dewey
Rnbbi Edward L Bree}
Dr. Frmlr Kingdom7 1 f
Welter hire
-;'i;ll..n .'.l1cl'. WhiteDr. Mary E Wooleyff.i
oben E Asher
M217 McLeod BerhuneDoruld C. Blersdell Adr G£° !I-l W Brooks
,. Ralph J. Hunche- .1-;=..:A n..:.:...1~ I.... ......,......, IS
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SORS
_ Felix S. Cohen
L i L-_-gene Devirison
2 Mary C. Dem
' ormhy Detzer .
emes 1.. Farrncr,_[r. .|
I-lpn. Lee E. Geyer
Elsie GluckFred. S. Busrhm ' r
.. I.-.hseberl1 Chrisrman ... E
J. / kroy A. Helbert I
" J Dr. Abram L Harris
1-;
$7 i WASHINGTON SPQF
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P¢9292
I 92. ON luv. Howun Kr.s"nan92 ' l - E
K} Nlene! Tieneurer ' l D E I: l 29128rhStree:,NFri gwubiegron, D.
he million ehareoroppere etand today ee e living rebuke Qg*°'°°53
the reet of tlle They are e. tragic monument to inequelitlee which
we hate not yet eeept from America. they neither need nor aek the
eharity of city-tolkn hat they do need to the help of elq-pee;
when they, theneelvee, Iia their meager reeoureee, struggle to
build new llvee and to elpend their freedoms. ' O
u. _ ' - e1pvLue 4-"A.Phili¥.l1endO|Ph I O __ " ...nt mere Union, which has grown to a nunberehlp orSenator l :D. Thqlies K ' _
Norman homes Q _...vUU in all etatee and Ihleh hae beeone $110 kylwm 01 =511¢1-I-1-
tural unlonln in the South.
I I
gun yen, the Southern Tenant Fe-rnerel Union, through National $1
eroppere week, appeals tor understanding and tor tlnanolal help. _
van! Intinnal shereereooere Weak will be held from larch 2 throng
'i;};.-}'}.w eolleeted will do the work of dollars in or
r id editorlall the Idinary noremente. The Washington P0113 la I 39°"
¢@,;1°;; 91' lent yearll Shareoroppere Heck:
Le the Southern 'Iena.nt Farmers Union eaye, that organi-
eation is tar more important than e. labor union. It ie a
rallying point for e. -rerorm movement designed. to raise the
loolal and eoonrmie ltatuo of lillione of agricultural inr-
kere, whites and Negroee, who are literally the diepoeeeeeedor 1-Le earth."
A union of inpoteriehed naabere met neeeeearily be en inpoverlel
Ihat is the kind of a union that the Svuthern tenant Pun union. ,Union ile For the neat part it depend; for Iupport on the oonm-itlone of -people like yourself Ibo are eympathetle 92l:H.'h itemebj 1
- JP I-1 .
' Belford V. Lewe0n,]r.
Ruben Levin :-
' Frederick j. Libby
Val IL. Lorwin
Linc: 5. Lowry
' '11 h, mu-|eu-~. x... .- F5
' Q C;H¢Ib¢rrMenhe1l,_]r.
Y 5 Kenneth Meikleinhn V
Rabbi Solomon H. Meu
Stephen Reushenbueh
Charles Edward Russell
; Megr. john A. nydn1 Mrmslgvid J. Sepqee1 J. j. eleg .
- Dr. D. N. Shoemaker
Tl-'-;.92' H lein '
l in. A. lal-gsllsn Taylor
C C. T lo ' . - Ar ey r477$ '_fMerle D. Vincent
" L,AubrcyW.il1ieI'n$:5, Benet Seulhua Tunnel Fee-eeue Union::' I enne 0 n W 7. 41/ Louise Hollander __;.1H _ _ flllerlcs l-I. }-loueron '- -
W IT -Ll Ck ' H
I
I
V,5;
/lie}7ne urge lt-Hie eeueezto yuur £evereEl.eeone1rTerIti.o"-:§- the en?!emrelope will nuke it eaeler tor you to eend whatever an you tj
yen. an a£':ere= zouln ;n_>u_ 9;-e£er to plQIl_gQ an e._n.o1.:n1:- pyenle 77"
cone later date, pleaee I0 indicate. All made will be thrnrder
the Un:l.on'e headquertere. lay Ie hear from you econ! " "'.
' elIi O Sinner y re,II:-r .= . . /%.»Q /r-25°41/Jlgp-/1/_5:'97-4 n.sl-rumor wmu -
.-_ __....
1 eneloe nzoo ';z.oo ;ea.oo emu 310.00 025-00_' - "- ,1---Fe-iez!
8!-;ned_.;_.._l __T___ ._. .._ ._.,,, _______.
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'7r'
, IL 2
THE SHA RECROPPER ----
AMERICA'S REFueEE././
. l}!1{~W©L¥J.£M'= %
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N THE PROGRA!Q 517 ;j_5;-;;, 92; A B EA T r< ICE, /. J O H N S O N_ F/1%, 92. , _ ,.- _ -,_" U31»: y.ar an-1 a clay
5
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KA H Secretary
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Miss Kate Eubbell °
- 1415 Underwood Street, 37,11,
7 1
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. _ _. ..;.'. ,Q___ _____ _ _ _, _ . -.', -
' L. N 11"; ?-'wu.:l~ --'T"'."'7-
I
-i
I-lrrn Security Adtnlnisklsl-|utJlIuI¢ l
of nine, rook-in; meals in rude. open lean .0Twelve-year-old girl of a sharecropper 111857!? B
j"'-"'-n
Help during .92'.-92TlON.-92L SH.'92RECllQl'l"l-QRS
WEEK in this ght to win for our fellowimnr-inthe Suuth the chalice to live in human
Help prevent the betrayal of 2,000,009 youiigsnltliers from the South whose sacrilires il_|i' b%ocl
have eunnhled every American battleelrl'." elp
thmuglt the NATIONAL SHARECRQRLERS
Fl.792l! tn win for them a world they ne,_92'_t;r ku$9292'.l92 1-_Q
EQIQ!Du. Eut....u C. L1.92n|_.921.92.92', Chairman ,._, ,":
9292Tl0'92'AL St-t 921llLl.lt 92I'l'kLl'lS Ft"92n, l!92'C. {-
It West -lttth Street. New York I8, N. Y.
,1 um heartily in sympathy with ycur olJi'vt"ti92'i'. ilmll want to nltift in the tnorlt Ol the .9292lti0naI_sI!are-
cruppers Fund
Enclosed is my contribution ol Q .-..
toward your $50,000 goal.
NAME W. ... 2* "P1
92nnm;.=5 .
tftrv . Sun: .. .
All romrilmtfons to .'92'art'nnul Shnrecrnppcrs _
Futnl uh t't-elnrlible for 1'. S. Inromc Tax. '5NATIONAL SHARECROPPERS FUND, l|92¢.
a west qont srnzrr, new YORK ta, u. Y.
.92.92'IllI.92'.<92L Ii0.92lllI
t-I.DL'A ltlJ C. Ll N lJt»;.92lAN
Chairman
1921|'.-4. .92'l.92ll92' .92!tl.. ltl-LTHUNE
¢92l.lll-IRT S. COl.lHGE
M.92l.CH1.M litJ92'D IIJNA
I"R.92.92'K I. ll.92ll.921l
Hll1.92'H92' IlllltlZlZl'Ilili
.92IH-.1. ll 92'. 'l.92'HI-lIl>'92Ul.l-
ClI.92l.!l.l-ZS S. .illIl.92'SlIX
.92l.l-IH-III ll.-92l92'l-Ill |.FI9292'lS
JAM!-IS l-"Dill. JR.|-|t.92.92cts J. ll:-Ct |N.92't-:t.1.
t:|»9292'.92|m L. I.-92It:i0N8
Jl-I.92'.92'il.92 ;S PERRY
.92l|ts. tttt-t-mil: l*t.92't.'|1O't
.at:'|||Ln ItJ92l'ER
tt:.92 l'.|~~A. mJ|D
.92'<-|t.92t.92N III¢J.921AB
J1IH.92' 1|. T01-AN
tl.92t1i;l1-IT YHUNG
CIIARI J-ZS S. Zl.921.92I1-ZRMAN
0.92l.92l'l'I"l.El:Z OF 5I'0.92'!.-HJRS
Dr. 9292n1Iltam AgarMiets Mary Arnold
Mtn limlly G. MulchThe llott. Harold l.. lrkel
||r. 9292'|ll|m||| l.lu_92d |l'l1PI
.92Irs. llo-my A. lngrlhlnl--- tr_ _ _ . t'_92-._-xi.-§'it¢*.I"-*3 . ;I;f,~'~l 1 f-.;--_1 _ . ;. _ I. | - '. ' ' .1 _ t1 ' - ' 4' .2 ""i5',?'*§.1 '_t-W .' .~ 1"~ '
MrDr.
Mrs.
ilr.
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Pr.llugn-r N. l.'lutd9292'lr|Charles A. Ila-nrd
l"|'rd S. I11-ttm-ll
92|<1tu 9292'. Ii->1 nard.
I-Iduilrd l.. lk-rltlyl
Jnrnh Ittlliknpfl.. M. lll1l92l'||~nt|
k Mrs. :92i|§QlImtt lltaekW. ltuusrll llowleIll.
Itr.
Ill.
Dr.
[Irll. 92'. Jmmaon
Alntt Johnson
ltufus .92I. Jonesllmare .92t. Knllen
I-tutti. Kt|u.;dun.921|a.'4 I-I1-tin Rtrclmt-yUr.|:=.t|.-rt 1'. RnurhtHun l~'tn|u-ilu ll Lu iulrdh
llr. Il:92||192 9292'. latidlvr
Mrs. lacuna D. Httutdul
Htshbli James A. ltrayMull S. ll. l$teck|nrId|;OIll. A. A. ltrlllMr. l.uui.1 Hrumeld
Dr. & !921rs.J. ltmnt'|~nt-rennor
Mr. I'ertl92"at 1-. ll-rundngn
ltr. Itnymond Cnlktnn.92t|.-tn l.n_92'le Lame.92lr. J-vim .92. l|.u|-|1.92It'. Thnltnul J. Igasnler, .Ir.
Mr
In
Ilt.92la|n Locke
. I.--1| Loch
i. .92mlre9292 Mnrlxtstt. l92'||ttr92' I-. Mather
. J--tin l[u9292:92rd Mn-huh
Mr H1 uart Chan
Dr. ll M. tn-ninptonMr. I-Ium: Clark
Tn. ltulull I-2. lvmenl.92l1~< S1-tlt Mtllthrn
lit.-Imp 9292':92|ler Mitchell.92lr.1. Clturd H. M001!l~r. A J. Must!
.1" I
I
92--y
~I
-
3-a.
l
lCom-
'.ot-1,
every
1. -Lrike
.o in-
pota-
WING
oensa-
"zncea
Iven ty
nora-
: left llHELENA, Arkansas, Mar. I8, 19-t-t-
The peonage trial of Albert Sydney
1 Johnson. 50-year-old planter, ended in
Federal Court here today when the
defendant changed his innocent plea
on two counts to guilty and was sen-
tenced to two and one-halt years in
prison. Johnson. wealthy Cross County
owner of a 2,000 acre plantation, was
charged with lorcing white and Negro
sharecroppers in t o peonage. Wit-
nesses testifted that they had re-
mained on the plantation through tear
induced by Johnson.Cttse
their
But
of qt-
lt is
l.it.icr'
No
conti-
mate
tell ti
wort".
been
in tr
The trial ol Albert Sydney .lohnson reveals
the likeness of an Atnerica hidden in the ravines
and morasses 9292 here the light ot our civilization
penetrates but dimly. it is another .-92met'ica than
the one we lcnowit is the America more than
9,000,000 men, women and children of the share-
cropper country know only too well.
In the year 1944, in the midst of a great world
struggle to determine whether men ntay live in
freedom, a powerful landowner has enforced the
serldom ol
lands. lt is
been brouglree-born Americans who work his
merely incidental that this man has
ht to justice. The important [act is
that the moral climate exists in this country
which permits the assertion of the right of the
master by one and submission in the role ol
the serl by mary. |
- lion can this be?
The antecedents of this crime go bar-l. to post-
A
ziitCivil War dats. Un the one hand were the lami-
less lrecd slate and the ]!¬Itltllt9--5 rcturnt-tl
soldier; on the other hand. the banltrupt. burned-
out landowner. Their sole source ol | 'otlut?li92'e
wealth was the latttl. Betnecn them they reached
an accommodation: the norl-ter to till the land-
lord's soil, the crop to he shared. Thus sharecrop-
ping began in Aitteritsa as a benet-ettt arrange
ntcnt, lair to both the toiler and the landlord.
With the decades the old t't[l.IilttlJlc' it-l.ttion»speculative marltet. In too many instances his
sole hope of survival lay in the exploitation ol the
labor ol the worker and his family. Gradually
the worker's portion grew less, his debts ac-
cumulated. A custom arose that he was bound
to the soil he worked so long as he was in debt
to the landlord. So with misery and ntalnutriliun
peonage came to the South.
- v t _ '_ 92-1' if " ..'.:'h " '_»/."'- " . "".92~.~.t92" . 3, 1 t'. . " ?=-o . .'_ . -. . _ .-~.-. 92. .-..".' '92"- /' -' ' -i '1. *~.I ".'-, ' - '~ an t- ' _'-F_y'. , ' - -, _ ~_'92~. Xlgi. 31-, .,.. I _____ _ I _ ;.92 92 tn. "Q, . __ _ . , 92 _. _'- " 1 . . - .§'.,y,"92'.,--t'.;_-.
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»==..=92 ,'-_ i, l "Z
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i92_r ii . re. .
, J
r._"n-t-at-wat~-ms.-aim...-u-t-..-*-Ff" -'
|'llutu tiy Margaret ls-ou|'t.e-9292'lttte
And peonage has persisted. The economic and
social causes wltit-It produced it are still present.
Tltc interests tvhit-lt prot lrom a lixetl. cheap
labor supply arc sullicit-ntly powerlul to have
established in the law that no agricultural norlter
in the South may more from his county with the
help of federal lm:-ls unless he has the consent
of the County l'ittt-nsion Agent, appointee oi the
lii_',_§ phttttcrs. '92ml ilttw-ttgh the pull t:t92. ttlticli
llr~ ~ttlt;ttltltl-~~ Itl|:i~1~l tltv 9292ltl~l-' ol'tltt' 92'v;.t'»=the moral climate in which alone the crime of
Albert Sydney lohnson is possible. Their pnlic_92
is administered through control it lot-al got
ermnents, the school system, and otttinies th.
press and pulpit. It is I policy which footers
strife betnecn the poor white and the Negro and
which makes printary education as meager as
possihle; a policy which withholds the vote lroln
more than 2,000,000 young men of the share-
eropper country defending 92ntcriea's cause on
world battleelds.
The crime of Albert Sydney lohnson is but
a small thing. For all around it a vast crime is
being committed which is the more horrible itt
that its victims are a whole population; it is the
nteaner since it is cotnmitted without risk. lt is
the social crime which brings ignorance and
poterty and disease to 9,000,000 lellow-.92tttcri-
cans. The guilty are Congressmen and editors,
bankers and plantation-owners and businessmen;
all those who prot from the degradation of a
people, and all those who stand silently by. Even
you and I.
1...! "'1? +:~'." res -is -
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as-t-%t*=
.92_.n 1r. -*1 - ' '=--.
___-W F-D.-..
. l :_"
- ,.'?.1.-.wages, soil conservation pro- _
tte
and anti-lynching legislation.
and NegroesAmericana all
...-.- united in this common cause.
This is your struggle. The liberties of no
American are safe while 1,900,000 native
families live in economic and political serI- 'dom. You can help them to get A STAKE -l[N DEMQRRACY mg Ila-2:: t...-kqrir Amer. { 2
92.7_,:l - " ~. IUIIII uemocracy
1 .
9'1! - v. -4_,,,~._...-. -- .. 7 ' . 92 k-. 1. E4-u I. -. es -Jii.s /_ vm 1 W
Vvirus _. -- |»-q-- 0-awn _'_92 .|-.--. -92..@."!'{<s - 1........ .. ' Q-.4 i.a. aI
1- 't l '~1"?"'-' l5" ii ll! hi ltérilsi-V1'i__,_. E ..._. _ ____ _ . _, _
rural housing, abolition of
Their struggle is a vital concern of all
who believe that a decent livelihood is the
right of all Americans who toil-that de-
,- . _ , 3;-.._ , mocracy is meaningless without economicit ' 7 ° security. These Sharecroppers struggle to
get A STAKE IN DEMOCRACY.1
*1
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E3 4.._ _ .H5. _ _s s,~yl._1l@?¢--;'-
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LAND and A W.92sn:np1-;Qp[,E_
In 1934 a small group of shareeiuppéu
came together. They assailed the condition.-e
of Southern agriculture which were making
serfs of free men. Out of their discussions
grew a program for joint action. Thus the
Southern Tenant Farmers Union was horn.
For six years the Union has fought against
evictions, chain gangs and even murder--
the weapons of a small minority who seek#8
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cglifornia. "dd? 1.;1-4
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IPrlorounun non "Alarms Emacs" hi Q l i ,1 92_
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-;=;e'92 . 1 .* I 4 . - ,_u ~_,92.| .7,:-J','£|' , ._$-l'92R'~11l, 1- r, - $1; mg?..--=H'*'"-t-- " .27 .' LLI792--92*r.;r"~l;'-- -In "~ --P" ~ i :-= it-. »}t TKO. IE1 1.-}}.lt92I~' '
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'"°" "" "W" 105: at the bridgehead labor nmrlcci
Y°"T Hm Kl $l0U-far more than the
yearly cash nzumc of an average .".-tints»
croppcr famiIy~will enable an ST F U rcp-
resentative to carry his message of hope to
thousands of America's dispossessed for
one month. lt will enable thousands of
Americansthrough an organized ellort
to raise substantially their standards of life.
Such a gift is an investment in American
Democracy.
[email protected].;-n.nn.n-414.11;-Q--plan-JJAAA
l'lt;92. Hu9292.92ttb KtL.~;T£lt, Treasurer,
National Sharecroppers Week,
ll2 East l.9th Street.
Net-: Yuri-;, N. Y.
E] I enclose SIUU to enable your message to»2 L A-o.»»-' ¥.*'-HI*1 3 ¢;+;.,3tt "' ~/_=--*1 1?.'92 .;_ 10-Iv-ll! A --~nn_n;-willie---4--qqu~4~au0u-_ Mi . .__,.,., __ _A__ ____ ____'__ ___ _I 9292 , ii '. l A-nip -I 1 1-iv . I '_ a".¢j£r o, 1, , - s -U ~-F _» at - 92 ,.
. 4! Q " ' ~ M l NA1'lU.92'AL t;LhIl"l'lh'E
De. Fun: l'.'Gu||n| ltu. llowuo Kn-rm -Oh-inunt freon. r. t '. X ' _ fr Nrw fold CIT! OOH-92I.|1-rl, .Mwul I-. it. I-auunu Mn. In new 92'. htouunu.
Honorary Uluirlucl Olnirtnan
L'Dl'LA1"OR8 COMMITTEE LARUI? f'O.I|JH7"lI£'
lln. Muv B. Wanur _ luun DuluuxrDe. Anna |.. l-lA.uu- ' .92. Pmur lhnlouu
1 Co-vim:-nan 00- lab-Inn
WHITEIIS AS!: PUBLISHERS C0-92l.92l'lI'I'II
Muourr lhnu.u..|.
Joan-' ljlnlutlulliCohirnn '
If _,_ _-.;:t:n,92. sir,-I--; .6 . -4- ;t, 4,9 llk+
NA TIONAL SPONSORS
mt. 9292ll.Ll.92Ll It. AMBEISOH
loolalt mu.nwm
PAUL IILANSI-l.92ltD
. aosnvn BASRIN ~ ; - _.- » .- '41-. nI.1ss;i';.-P it -"""" /11.1.5.5 c. nun. .'t A.--1 ' _..ut-rout usrltult .. -4I-Ina. .92&lll".l. Ila-'1'Il'~92 I '* '4!
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MISS MARY I-OX ,
RABBI emtutun L. l5l..92£I..-
PAIIL KELLDGG _
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How F|onru_o I-I LAQ-umaoux HON cumnmnu
BISHCP Fmmcns J McCo~~E1_|_ CHAIRMAN
Mos Ravuoun V |~c.sasoL|_ wcc CHAIRMAN
.___r;_,92 5b., £______. ...-_- , , Cowwnrras or Sr-cmsons.;:_ ! _ - K. h .-' w -*92:9292r '.
~j.;3.»_ ".'n.1"_"_f-12;;-i. MF1=92'v - " '"
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Tn rlre-V1 rm-old girl of ll sllllrerropper jamily
of nine, moI.|ng meals in rude, open fem:-Ia.
A gilt of SIIIO-In more than the yearly cash
inc-ome of an average sharecropper famiI!'9292'iII
r-nalale an STFY representative to carry his mes-
-.;|ge ol hope to thousands of America; dispossessed
;Ior one month. It will enalrle thousands of Amer-
.n-ans-- -through an organized ellort--to carrv on.- *"' _ Ix. _ P:~ »:-II» ~15. 1': 1- I--t ~ ; ~r" K'~:r':92[»"}-1-L-'.1"-'-:fk"92_' -'1 L I e '-'. .- _ _ . QHI L: _D
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NR IOGEI D!-LDWIN
II JOSEPH I nsluu
HR! P S U! HNETT
NR5 MAI! v . LEOD IETHUNI
NR ALFRED '1. OINGHAH
HRS. FRANK I. BABBOTT
HI PAUL F BIISSENDEN
MR VAN WYCK IIOOIIS
DI WILLIAM ADAMS UFOWH
NON AITHUI CAPPLR
HI. ELMER Cllff
NR5- QAIIUEL IICIEA CAVERT
NI ALFRED SPIAGUE COOLIDGE
an scone: s. counts
an. rmmn ll enossuv,.92|-m
HR -IO UAVIDSON
on JOHN DzwtrDP NCIPDECAI W JOHNSON
ma v-nut. KELLOGG
DP
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MR
MR
DRFl-INK KINGDOM
5 FREDA KIRCHWEY
HAFRY W LAIDLER
BENSON Y. LANDIS
MAI LERNEI
ILFIED BIKER LEWIS
FERDINAND LUNDIEIG
ROGER! 5. LYND
SPENCER MILLER. JI
NW5 SETH 92lIL|.,H [N
HON NEWBOLD NORRIS
DR
DRWILLIAM ALLAH NEILSON
H C NIKON
HIS WILLIAMS PALEY
MI WILLIAM PICKEHS
nits current: mneuo-r 'in--an--u-u-I--.-_
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Here in this great land with its bright promise
for the luture, there is a corner where hides all that
is dark, dwarfed and misshapen in our civiliza-
tion. Away irom the beaten track, hidden from
all save those possessed of the co rage to lace thetruth, 9,000,000 Americans of ilie Sharecropper
Country live in a state of political and economic
serldorn. They are the victims of a system which
has brought low all who live by ittenants and
landlords, laborers and managers, sharecroppersand plantation owners. Those condemned to live
in misery and those doomed to live ofl the miser-
able. Starved diseased livgs, illiteracy, twisted minds
which are the soil oi lascism-these are the hitter
fruits of the Sharecropper Country.
Thesv people are the stepchildren of our de-
mocrarrjx. Their crirne-they are guilty of having
inlteritcd a soil impoverished hy generations of
thriftlcss cas-h~crop cultivation. Their pt.tlll:l'lIl't¬Ill---
they are caught in the toils of an antiquated sys- L.92 n
tem ol landholding which creates virtual political
and economic serfs out oi its toilers.
Men and women of native stock do not willingly
live in despair. ln 1934 a small group oi share-
croppers met near Marked Tree, Arkansas. There
they denounced their serfdom and issued a Program
of Action looking toward their political and eco-
nomic emancipation. For the building of their new
lives they joined tugetherNegro and whitein
the Southern Tenant Farmers Union.
Those who lived oil a people in chains and did
not see that they thein.-"tit-es were thereby slaves,
fought against this new 1 1r.mci|»ation proclamation.
liltey lought with he a",-I--old ntupons ol evictions
{mm the land, rh.92ri-gm. <_ m--ii 92l92!ltItit anll lynt.lt-
tugs. They sotigltt to I-t'l thvii |-ltl .l.Jllt5 up.--t
9,t!t! l,t! }il Aim-rt:-: '|- in ~--.-.-:-l 1-I u nvv 92i:-- -II vl
gt. lilc oi iI'Et'dtIitt tlld .~-» urit .t.
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y [ct 0 P P t It s All t;..'".*.=::::::".:':.::'.":.1':y
Once inen have aeen that vision, it does not die.
The Southern Tenant Farmers Union has grown.
The men and women who made it are struggling
to reestablish their dignity as human beings and
to ensure a decent livelihood through a democratic
program of minimum wages, aoil conservation pro-
jects, adequate rural housing, abolition of the poll
tax, and anti-lynching legislation. They asli to he
admitted to a share in the ordering of their livea
through a government in which they will have a
voice and a vote.
W e are all equally guilty, ao long as these Amer-
it-ans lite in larlmesa and despair. Th.-y are a part
of !92mcric.|, . part for whose fate wv share a heavy
lrsp -n--bin; While they struggl» courageously
..,1ain- gt -n odds to achieve [or "lnmselves and
tin-1." -iii u a stain: in our den :u'!', Ttll-ll
tllli In} l }llCO'll'l:il92.
4-J
AIPROVIDAND -' 7 4 Iult E K K, I I Z ; ' I Wm K I Tijjwmf --77I 4 ' I
.. pouulo : H I " ,_ ulamn b0n0'l'vIn|'ri|l|l'HI$tsIAcII _ _ _ _ i iw yr j-
-w an I, PE5"39Y¥P Q"
., 14 .ij . .1 _ i g _ x .2 I-ll.-;-'EL._ ' " .- -' e I .. _.z_;_-J, I k , _ r ] _ I
**1fI.7, 1' ' I ~_... " ~ . Aea; .'. ' 92 '
' FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Ho 1 ' -@;lDIIGlM1IDAT RE" YCRK I I I NI I'll-I '49- 100']-4713 ETSI-~=-=..*I-~=-~1r ' Y -§¥¥i~-*--=-' W;-:=;;:;.I I--'°'""~="* I I I
um rem: 10/-30/1.5 10/15-19, 26/1.5 _
no 3 __ __ ___ _ _ _ _ __ __"11 K if if E W I Eff I W CHAI.lC|'IR°F'ClI E E 1
, b INTERNAL ssctmrr! - c II-L mi I
-.-. , ' ' "'rm - - -~;; * : or * * *;:" "' *
P s_92_ruo|-s|so|=rAc-rs: l' '||'0lIlOn's Ctmlnittée Of National-' ' ' 1c o ne can Soviet and is active
, I in various other vc t or anization Subject was_, I in conference -Iith regardin invitation I
-I to be extended by ,._JQ8.'E.P .E.§DAYIE$ to BIEAJ-JCJHto attend rt erI§:at'_i.<>.n.e1-c _ e11_er
3- 1 Ameri can soviet Fri_e ship ich ation Mrs.._ ' mr£.1:r accepted "s ' _ n Ydbuted funds to I
""-1' - bralgam L.§_.nco_1n_~Bri3ade at dinner at Hotel Commodore, I-5, . ' NYC, 3/11/45.§"Dai.'Ly_V[9;_~ker'_' listed her as sponsor-ll
-.
1
k for reelection n NYC elections. Her address has been I
_ verified as 322 East seen st., NYC. I
I
I _ P,
3 ERENCE: _ -Bureau Fil -
I . Report of
* L L - New York, .1
- DETAIIS: _ Under date o April 19, 1916, the "Daily Iorker" contained.; I ~ _ '- - '-In announce ent of ussian War Relief Forum. Speakers
. were lie as EA who was to discuss "No More
. Balkan Powderk " and WILL I _ _'IhO was to discuss "Russia, Japan, |92 and the1 acific we:-."b1~w nmrsn, wee listed as the chairman and mans:92£ANK]EII, baritone, was to render a solo. There would be a question period taking"
1 I place at the Free World House, 11.4 Bleecker Street, Friday, April 20, :30 P.!!.,_§ admission charged at fifty cents per person. - *
1 I
Cl .
'-13 "w3e~'11eua~en e pamphlet issued by the I 1 v£qt.ernatina1-Dei'ee ee, East l9_th[_6ti'eet, New York City, as being
__ il0I'rH|IIlFOIl' __ a. -. .. _.._ __ -5! N ='- --~l.;:-'11 » E -_ """'
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=0»-=~d -=-eh" A. uring which conference they discussed the attitude of Mrs. PH
I 99 92AU U U , Gilt! l¬l. YQUPIU BUIIUYLIJ wife oi the former sebsssedor to Rue-is "ed be "is" comer
a H V
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5" I nanber of the National Committee of that organization.
l Informant T l advised that on November 1 1
' 18th program of the 1Iomen's Gc.s1mittee" of the National Council of American
hi Later the same Infcrrmsnt advised trot on ebrua l 1 A vv P- _- ' F 1'? . 9 5.
was contacted by the subject in a personal interview at which
e t e s ject stated that she had a call from Hrs DAVIES and that Mrs
DAVIES had received letters sent to her by the Women's Committee oi the
Cc~.:nci.l of American Soviet Friendship. the subject described Hrs. DAVIES
as courteous and cooperative and Mrs. DAVIES stated that she would write to
ELEANOR ROOSEVEIII and invite her as a speaker before this meeting oi the
!<I.et-ioinl Golinc oi .l_'!!81"i£8..92! Sovut Fruhdship which she would have "m her
home. The same Informant was advised that this irrvitiation was accepted by
Hrs. ROEBEVELT.
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New York city. - l --
-PEHDING-
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i' Oice M620»dd%m PIUNITED s1.'res GOVERNMENT
TD : Di18CtOI, F.B-I. DATE; arch 17,
J FRO 351C, New York/ s BJEc'r= EEK ACTIVITIES IN THE urmnzn STATES A/N INTERIIAI SECURITY - GREEK
1
Re Bureau letter to New York, dated November 1, 1948, in which
is set forth certain iniformation received from the Central Intelligence
Agency alleging the existence of certain organizations and individuals at
New York engaged in the collectionoi money for the Greek Communist forces
in Greece. '
28 1
City,
{I
100-81768 ' ,, . ,1 _100-65601 "M"-UiD - 33
énigogln 2' INDEXED-3&4 5?
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Letter' to Director _
RY 100-69171
on n organized novm as t e =...i=r|'h iELlhI~ PJP G}.LI:.h JHMJCMCY A-A-E time oi w requestrto Fe was advised tnst i'Irs_._.n.Lm.a.m'" if., %gOSEVELT wo e as Honorary airman and that the purpose of the organ-
ization was to raise funds i'or the starving and suffering people in Greece.
He could see nothing wrong with lending his servicesto this organization
and he accepted the invitation to join.
Shortly thereafter he stated, he was approached again
He further stated that at the first meeting that he attended, he
rganiza o ' tion n the condition specifically stated that he would join this 0
that none of the people connected with itthil in the I
" t if such was anyon presen as a memos
the case, he requested that that person resign so that the organization
would not in any manner be tainted and could therefore serve a useful pur-
pose. All present denied'a.ny affiliation whatsoever with the Comnmnist
cause. He also made th' ~ . =~ t at other meetings that he attended untilfinally, he recalls, spoke to him privately one day and said,
"You know, you are cons "ant _-, swing a red herring across our meetings
and ii you continue to do so, it will disrupt - * ' ation. In theconversation that ensued from this remark of he said he be-
came convinced that she was dezfinitely a COI'hF1l.1|'11bI- because she made the
further remark, "In order to get the support oi people who will work hard
for the organization, you must get certain people who are fanatic about a
n-2a
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. 1.,. qr! Iljéu btigha dag. hf hid uni; hiuulpilzp ag thi kg; nun 1;1 . _
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anu 0 1!.-Bu:-lag u A mu uo eoavnattun--n. J mun an Ln :11; 1:_ 0% n Ah onmtlon of the Po ll [pal Action cnlatttnrén erJinn 1- PM .~-4*1-new-!..oc!{nuu=n.n-.l;1ur.o A .00.?-mull and nthln tinour mm. La nu" 1-IN '6 Ill! 3 high and 1 an 18 I plant» Whoour-e alwsngcl to -Una nralaaa Uuul u'h4rl| n b92Jnl.,y r-.1,_-_-hi, Phl ]and 5. J. ;!'»-18:58 h .4 u s.-anion. '1':-om: bugged vuzmy to cuppa Mn to.0-election; in nu-t, '13.-nasal cried and bnggod; but nu:-my rqfhul to 7'
cm -11 11.?-'p,l-1% 0;. I!-My. ?:~1::a;1 gnu 2T.u=u-w 1 little pvt on tho back,bat. dig;-.3: w5,_¢a' hi: u-¢'nct.;cn. . .
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92 1 INTERNAL sncunrrr ACT or 1950
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REFERENCESReport of sA Orleans, 4/22New York letter 1:0 Bureau 11/60
New Haven letter to New Orleans 4/11/6_0 0!
I New York letter to New Orleans 5/19/60 0!
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NO 100-759
-. F BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING JUNE ll 1960 AT?j$I,,bE6HG;;, UR K§H§I§Ib,,TENn§§§§
On Hay 2, 1960, Confidential Informant N0 T-1
advised that the next SCEF Board of Directors eeting d
was being planned for June 11,'1960, at eithe htlantn, / .Georgia. or Nashville, Tennessee, and that JI§92QOMBROWSKI /was polling the board members to determine which of these / ~ two cities was preferred for the meeting. _"ji
SCH" RECEPTIQH NEW YORK NEW YORV' l~' ~*~ e L= 1 e L**"q"wns=~+uwn~
l92L.l1929241I. nadir! J-JUU
tha an SCEF reception held
22, 1960, between the hours of
5:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m., was arranged for by Reverend
WILLIAH EUJARD MELISH a paid SCEF worker in the New York
' ' - A i htl Cit} area! to accommodate some 280 guests although sl E y
lees than that number were actually presentistated that various individuals, not further identiiied,
r~riowed activities of the SCEF and appealed for funds.
Page 4 of the May, 1960, issue of "The Southern
Patriot," official monthly publication of the SCEF, contains
an article concerning the above-mentioned SCE ,recoption _/-reflecting that SCEF loaders and Hrs. ELEANOQ;RDOSEVELT '
3 were guests at this reception. According to this article,
Hrs. ROOSEVELT, in an address to the gathering, commended
the current student movement, urged people in the North
to give Iull backing to Southern Negroes and to their white
nuppOrtorS who "under great difficulty have often stood
above," and also asked Hortherners not to be "complacent"
about conditions at home.
This same article identified the photographs
also appearing on page 4 of persons attending this
reception-They are listed as follows:
l MRS. GENlVIEVE"McCLARE, of the New York Friends of the SCEF
JOHN M. QOE, a speaker, SCEF Board Member, and president
of the Iational Lawyers_Guild.
a
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n speaker, STEP Lonrd Member, from the
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1 ' I"""'?nv- Dr. Tlihj **QAT, a speaker, and pastor of
Cornerstone Bapt Church, Brooklyn, New York.~
Judge HUDEHT r>92UBLAHY, Chairman of the meeting
uUQh3iFMU oi the New York Friends of the SCEF.the
and
JAMES eT92hQm2JOXJLI, Executive Director of the 3CEF New
Orleans, LOUiSi3HI:/f / /»
Mrs. HTH§N§Q3LUALD, of the New York Friends of the SCEF.
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- On March 28, 1900, Confidential Informant N0 T-4
_ ,.92921 v. .1
FEDERAL. BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
t*""¥'~?:?*i@:%=="r:'=-=-* !u"¢"@?¢'»_P-.°- _ '3 "°" °°-it?-A lIErn1=I|uA"-II a1 '3 our -Hm MADE tvrpnlffaggl ""°"""*°"
1 IA'3I!I!iG'IUN, D. c. 5.-1.5 _ W f:26;4-15145 _ HHHII-I5 i
q CHAIACTIR OF CA5!
COMMUNIST INFILTR.A'l'I"I or'cI0 Iwnusmlu.* mun COUNCIL, nsn1>s'r-an, 1». c. INTFMAL smmln " ° 92
1 Q ~ ~'=*=#°F FACTS Report of actitities of Industrial Union
A Council from February 26 to April 15, 1945- .
A Coumil concerned with International affaira. 92
M Joind the/iuilerioans United For iorld Wgani-
; Jet? en. Cohgroesmen POWELL and DAWSON Recep-
tion Committee to continue as Community Com-
92§ nit ae for permanen_1;Ja:Lr_Emp10ynent Practices C0ru'"1tt9o¢ Contact: of various delegates with
I, know n Communists listed.
..p-
._--- 1r *--cs; Bur-sau file 100-33049.: . Rope-t of Special Agent g 92
Z dli-'21 larch 13, 1945, it aebington, 3 C.
_1Ei;'=.I1-*5: IT -j.i92SiiTTiGT?i, 0. 0. ;t
i _ 'l'hi- report covers the reported activities of the Industrial I
ii Union Gou.n<:11l of the C10, Tiaehington, D. C. from February 26, 1945, to April 15,
1%. .0 1 . 2;, "/4* ~ ..»b/"
1 _, ' ' Con? tdential Informant T-1 reported that the regular monthly § Ilootineinf thelaehington Industrial Union Council was held on larch 19, 19450 He
raporlad the meeting as Io] Iowa: A
"Thv 92"Y:36i-ing was called to order on the above data at 8:30 PJI. in the main
Bu.*Mt'='."1ul of the Diatrict Council's headquarters at 121.2 18th Street, N. I.. 7*-ore Were-about forty permne present including about 32 delegates and friends
1:11 - _..e.__-.-_ _-....- - ..__. _. __. -
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3-Iahington Field 1* _ ~""4' ,-X no 1*
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wro 100-2269
I'll-h the committee has been handled by ommgneQns.
Ccrfidential Informant T-3 advised that the labor canteen
has beep continuing regularly in operation but that the feeling has been ex-
pressed that the Indus!-rial Union Council meetings should give more publicity
to the Canteen i.n order to increase the number of armed service szen that attend.
In line with this effoz to obtain more publicity the first birthday party of{tho Isbor Canteen was Hold in,eor1J March and was attended by lire. ELEANCRri10t92S§§YEI-T, Congressman JOHN 11,!-BOi'FEE of Inshington, and Ccngre§§s'rclf»B.Ei'HEI_.EN
m1ucnr'15oucLAs '01 California. This celebration was given considerable poo-~'!.icit£°§n"the larch 9, 191.5, issue of the Federal Record, official publicationof t £21-ican Federsi ion of Labor, CIO. This ...rtic1e included a picture of
the afor nticned threo celebritins, taken at the Labor Canteen.
I 1- goo 92rding to Confidential Informant T-1., the activities of
the REI3l'=TAY1.0R C0!!'li'H"9 have been confined principally to the distribution
5 literature. Enc1o,ee"» with this report is a cop of the pamphlet furnishedby this informant. "It is entitled "Equal Justice nder law" and is publishedby the Ccvmittee for me-n Justice for lire. ans!/mum, Room 2o4,-112 em;
19th Street, New Iork 3. New York. It is noted, on the beck of the pamphlet the
render is urged to send Letters, telegrams, r olutions to the Governor of
Alabama, and financial rontributions to BU _ JACK, Treasurer, Room 204, 112
Fr"? k_ 19th Street, New 'I~ rk 3, New Iork. 92 '
929292;,'_ Con identisl Informant '1'-5 advised that the CIO Local ll361-g'T.'n.ited Retail, Wulesalc, end Department Store of America--CIO, Ihich is
thc co workers union, withdrew from the !lerylandDistrict of Columbia
lrviustrial Union Council in protest against the policies o. SIDHEI KATZ, the
Secretary-Treasurer oi '-he Council. This withdrawal was in protest to theCovznmmist policies oi s1 nurgxirz. In this connection it should be pointed out
H-v~t the Maryland-District oi Columbia Industrial Union Council is a separate
Q1'LJ.ty from the Iaabington Indust-ri sl Union Council, nevertheless, there is a
crnnection inasmuch as the affiliates of the Ieshington Industrial Union Council
automatically become affiliates of the Inrylani-Di.striot of Columbia Indllstrial
Winn Council.
I
Accra--ding to confidential Informant 1-6 this particularlow-1 has never been ac11ve_ in the Industrial Union Council and FRANCl?.">,£l.OUDE,
its president, is practically the only one who has ever put in an appear ce.
Hf-lnough this local nitI~"lre'I from the Maryland-District of Col hie IUC earl;
ir re:-ch, according to Ioniidential_Infornant '1-6, GLUUDE attcn ed the larch
"="* meeting of the Issngton Industrial Union Council.
Loco-92d.i.ng to Confidential Informant T-'7, thp 'Y@F_O_ftO_I!§l-'Yioricern of-Inerieag Local A71 of the UFIA had the iupression that G1O92IDE's
union was endeavoring to enter into the cafeteria field.
I61
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1, PHILADELPHIA 1'1; '1'-YLVANIA File N0. 100-38_Z,8_ _VF_H__- ;._ 3!. '*' r ~ -...'...' .1 ' .. W W '_ ,.1,e unen man 1!c1?u*l lur 5 Rupuxi raczr-.-: B; .
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7l3,27;8-10, INTERNAL SECURITY ~ X
1--55 7 __.___ to ____o_o_ollr -
1 -92 rin our Republican mm! cor Constitution-:1 form of
>111". It continues to l~-- ".11ti'~SCII11tiC, anti-Zionist,
,.».~=,~1r~,=st, anti-British, rri 1ntidrninistration in its
i_--.=. It opposes the N.':ti':n'11 Conscription Act, universal ,;
krining, Marshall Plrn, FEPC, the United I-Iatio::1s,_i.ntcr- =;
1 J11.-1nccs on the part vf t-he Us 5., and the aomsslon ox I}
;.-! ; »rsons into the U, 1,. Jubject organization and its 1
5'1 Pturrent Events Clul -t Phi1.a., have sponsored ma-stings _l
.. {'::1turin[; speakers F"; IT. 1" FllED;'lF.'|CI{92.jILI'H£.'3lST, ARTIIIIR
PF ", P;-'¢1?I.'~l'.13I1?;L%."?.'I, 5'2! I~_ TRTIG, -'i;1'JL5, .92
ll L. KR">i.IIT?l, all 01 -rn are prominant in the Christian t
Lwl Movement; The N£Il"LL BLUS ST$R EKH?ES have fincnceé
?"-ns, around the mid~L» "f IQAB; of the publication
I-L -"n0r;n3ss", publishc-1 11,- "I. n=.z:r:n*92r.m1*;.1:L.'.1~:n, JR. This_92 ;5? <11-, has an @¢1it,m:-ir;1 1_ -1 icy of opposing Corrmunis Social-92 j
.1 I/92'?".'=m, world fodcraticv "Pl the Unltod Nations. /92 - i
I -92 - 7* Aj .- ' I -;{-' 92<- J/92}o' :11? L1 -
- u File 100-SL502.92' ' "L~ --1 letter dated 10-I17--'-'.-. h .
5
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92
PH 100-3848
delphia, Pennsylvania, and inquired oi_if the Irish-Americans hadcommitt these ves to a rowram of strife in the H01, Land _ - 55 ii p 0 " '
referred to the meeting of the Zionist Emergency Council on
February 29, 191.8, at which she indicated the Zionist Emergency Council was
reported to have had the backing of the Irish-Americans in what_
termed "the conflict of murder in the Holy Land".
She further indicated to- 11" the Irish-Americans were not
giving such support, the NATIONAL BLUE STAR 1401HE~'IlS would like to refute the
claim of those people who had made this assertion.
ll Confidential Informant 'I-- ish
as to the anti-Semitic views
the NATIONAL BLUE STAR MOTHERS.
against the Jews, mentioning that
Ttrs. EL:3Am;/RocsnvaL.T's followers were Je1'.'s,'9.nd that
would make a good President, except that he had a Jewish secretary.
;ndicated she was afraid to ride on a bus because she did not trust the
and was afraid of being sidesniped. le further indicated "we are the onl
ones doing anything against the Jews and they want to get rid of us".
mentioned the investi ati on oi _ . e ' _
apparently by the House Un-American Activities Committee and wonriered if the 'were makin a scapegoat of him to cover up for others li :!1d- "the other Jew".furn ed the following inforrnation
of 191,8 by sane menbers of
carried on a long tirade
ind his wife were Swedish Jews;
H Said that President Truman was a part of the Zionist
plan and had co sis en y ignored the Monroe Doctrine as had also former
President Roosevelt.L
..¢- andiiseussed [L-ongressmanQ v om ey said had only been in Washington a couple of months, but
ins ea of listening, was giving long spiels on Zionism and Palestine. They bothagreed that was "just like a Jew". They both also thought '..'AL'I'Elt{INCl~ELL should /be taken off the air because he was trying to start a war. '
Condential Informant T-13 supplied the 1ollo92":ing information:
tad been instructed in am 1948
hm: .LJ_ll!lI1 M e an! .2! g the granting ~iof a one hundred million dollar loan to Palestine. '
IEITIIIS E
-26-,+
at
4
It sI. I, I
' Jriicral Bureau of Investigation
X Ilnitrh iatrn ll:-pm-tmcnt of Justin:
. Baltimore - 3, Earyland ,
I October 23, 191.3 ,_
f F-
- __ F
Director, FBI
RE: Frmnstuoreooucttss BOOKSHOP _-,
Q HEADQUARTERS FOURTH DISTRICT sscrxatg *.,-- cohyqhzsr PART1' or !_";_;_,»;;_mi__ W' _1l**Ifi§>:':§ 2E¢lUIIY,,-73" e ' .4 . Is-;.
. :'9 9 fDear Sir: /' f jf F-.
' Heretith is a summary of information pertinent to the subject £3 {' =.-okshop as made available by-Gonfidential Info:-mant?whose identityjlf ,_92 '1"is khdwh to the Bureau, for the period October 15_th1-dd 21, 1910, _ f i»-5 'elusive. vs - ' _z/' _
Ihrdrmeht advised that the Eleventh herd srehth of the Conrnmiistf -L92
Party of Baltimore convened at subject bookshop, at which time the National
Anthem was played to open the meeting. ,-B
, _ ,_,, _ _ V _ _, _ ,92 lt was announced that ALEX E. OrEMSELL, Treasurer of the Com-
xinist Party of Maryland, who is presently attending Cornell Universitytaking some additional graduate work, would return to Baltimore in tige
for the next branch meeting. With regard to a meeting to be held a lub
Convoy, 1630 Bank Street, OD October 19, 191,3, at which aofnzunson National
Office! was scheduled to speak, it was made known that admittance could be
gained only by membership card. The program of the various branches in
.registering all members has apparently bogged down, and the necessity of ._
92 completing this project was emphasized and members were urged to contact
-I--IR-I-I -1-. _._ AI__l_. lJ_J_ _ _ _ _ _.__1'I__ Iill!-lJ.92F.l.Ll1id.L5 DI] I-J13-'I..l' 1.1513 PEI."5UI1H».-Lltye I, 1<1='<-om,-,- .'/ " B -f3-59- -7-/Y D01-ZUPHY so-ssxinmmsm, Adm1hiet;4et£ve' Sec 1-! 0 the City Com-
mittee of the Cmmnunist Party of Baltimore, explained that the effort made
by the Party tQ_gombat the rise of prices through an organized price control
program at theFrice Control Center, the Frederick Douglass Bookshop, had
exhausted itself due to members failure to show interest in the work and to
expend their energies along this line. _ »"__.,._.-
92_' ___ _J__,,,.i,
Qns'§hOTHEh$ phonetic!, otherwise unknown to the informant, dise
cussed the sale of the "Daily Horker" and impressed his audience with the _
thought that they should interest customers with the contents of the paper ; ,
in an attempt to increase subscriptions. By so doing this would tend to
interest custaners in Party work and possibly provide fertile grounds for ,92
recruiting members. ;:92
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Director, FBI October 23, l9h3
VEHX,/' It was revealed during the course of conversation between Hrs.
92H£TCHETT, colored, co-proprietress of subject bookshop, and TILLIE
fT'ZlED1'J%BE.I-C , Corresponding Secretary of the Fourteenth Nerd Branch of the
Communist Party of Baltimore, that over 180 tickets had been sold for the
dance sponsored by the Fourteenth Ward Branch to be held October 23, 19b3,
at the colored Odd Fellows Hall. At this time it was brought forth that
an unknown member of the Party visited BethlehemKey Highway Shipyards re-
cently and distributed copies of EARL BROWDER'S recent Chicago speech.
This individual attracted a large number of patronizers with the following
sales talk: "Head what Earl Browder actually said and not the Hearst papers
lies." 5
DOROTHY ROSE BLUMBBHG discussed with a group of Fourth District
members of the Communist Party an a ole appearing in the "Daily Worker"on October 20, 19b3, wherein DOXEY :;£gILKEHSOh, colored, Vice-Chairman of
District #3L of the.Communist Party, discussed Mrs. EL3ANOH'§OO6EVELT'S
recent article,**lf I Were A Negro," which appeared in a recent issue of t4-;
/*."hegro Digest." HILKER5Ch'S»criticism of the article, according to Mrs.
LLULBEHG, was that Mrs. ROOSEVELT was too soft and he subsequently pointed
rout the necessity for carrying out the negro strugrle for immediate equality
HILKEHSON, in addition, had pointed out the rapid rise of the negro in the
last decade and their important role in the Labor movement. At the con-
clusion of the discussion, it was set forth that the United States is not as
cognizant of the ability of the negro people as other countries, such as the
Bahamas, there a negro has been appointed as Special Prosecutor in the
deLhR}GhY murder case.
The foregoing constitutes the gist of the information as furnished
this office by Confidential Informant for the aforestated period.
Very truly ypurs,
Q, . ,'92/.~Q_,é.*92/./[1
. H. VINCENT
Special Agent in Charge
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nmrswmmomq ACT--CUBA;
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/REFERENCES: Report of SA
Report of S
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92
Law5 5 61, N V Y k. {4 14/61,e;lew°{Fo:_-k A
.-1-FIEIISTRATIVE ' "
$AWaB the agent who personallyobserved location of FPCC headquarters on 9/15/61. ' E
Bureau airtel to New York
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. N*9292§ERLINGHETTI; poem, folder with art cover .35I' 1
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NY 97-1792
9T_1iE§ PEiT33Bl+%1u 5°? =51
"STOP THE ATTACKS" - broadeheet $ 6O/1=OQ
REPRINT8. OF NEWSPAPER ARTICLES: 6Q/1.00
ELEANOR92ROOSEVELT
JULIAN MA IELD -"New Look at Cuba"
"Cuba Has Solution to Race
Problem"
"An Appeal to Americans" New York Times advt -
"Declaration of Conscience" Baltimore Afro-American advt -
HISTORY WILL ABSOLVE ME FIDEL CASTRO; 79 PP: paperback $1.00
Moncada Barracks speech. Intro. by ROBERT TABER.!
SPEECH TO THE 0.1:. - FIDEL crxsrno; 9/26/60 .25
LISTEN, YANKEE - C, HEIGHT MILLS; 192 pp, paperback _ .50
IDEOLOGY AND REVOLUTION - JEAN PAUL SARTRE; reprint .15
CUBQ, A DISSFNTING REPORT PPOT. SAMUEL SHHPIRO; reprint
from 9/12/60 §e¥_Repgb1i0 .25
CASTRO'S cum - noeenr TABEQ; reprint from 1/23/60 Nation .15 -
AI92'AIOI921Y or A REVOLUTION - LEC92!92-HUBERMAN a= 1=AR~sym:zY; 208. ,pp, new expanded Q&P¬PbaCk eoition
O R THOUSAND FEARFUL WORDS FOR FIDEL CASTRO - LAWRENCE0
w?:IOH WAY CUTBA? - STDEEY TENS; in 3/'1/'61 Feiiowshig .30
1.00 FIDEL CASTRO - JULES'DUBOIS; 389 pp, hardcover
CUBA LIBRE - LEROI JONES; reprint from gvergreen Review .25
THE INDEPENDENT - Feb. 1961, special Cuba edition. .25
HANDS OFF CUBA" buttons - 1", red on white .25
- 85 - _
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Reprints of Newspaper Articles: $ 60/1.00
ELEKNOR ROOSEVELT - "New LOOK at Cuba"JULIA§ MAYFIELD - "Cuba Has Solution to Race Problem"::~ - - 2:JOSEPH92¬aRRY - Viewpoints
REFLI-.CgIO1-IS on THE cussu REVOLUTION - PAUL A, BARAN; .35
2 PP
§L _Qo@e Objectives Qfti FPCC
had aconversation with ° W 1*
on May 13, 1901. This source eve
at that time:
said that the FPCC, through somebody
prominent in the vcment on the west coast will start a
program to get labor unions interested in the FPCC.
said that the final objective
of the FPCC is to achieve a revolution in the United States -
"Cuban style". '
ntioned that an indoctrination program will
start soon w th teaching of TROTSKY, LENIN, and MARX's ideas
to be introduced gently and probably not before 1962.I
92
p said that in congressional investigations Mgno membersa p lis s will be made available except for thosewhich have post office boxes only as their address. f
Qstated that the goal of the FPCC is to ,,infiltrate = nited_Press International UPI!, the Associated
Press AP!, and the International News Service INS!.
.. Q I in -J92.q _ Ill iiil- __._____ J-J--..--I.-iii Q.-Un August 4, iyoi, a T¬Ll&DiB source attenue an
organizational meeting of the Bay area FPCC held at 150
' California At thisGolden Gate e, San Francisco, .
meeting previously described! announced that
1
- -.,» -»_...
. '92-w -'. q92-HI 97-1792
' 0
At this SWP National Convention, NY T13 informed,
THOMAS KERRY who is in charge of the SHP work in the FPCC,
made the opening national report. KERRY gave a complete
history of the founding of the FPCC and of the SUPs work
in the FPCC up until the time of the Cuban invasion by the
counter-revolutionaries. He told of the many attempts of
the Stalinist; to get the SWP out of e FPCC and of die
failure of the attempt by the CP.
KERRY, according to the source,said that the SWP
now enjoys the greatest reputation for defense of the Cuban
Revolution in the FPCC and that as a result a whole group
of people are now moving toward the SWP who would never have
done so in the past.
referred to is representative not only of EmdiC31 and ox-rsHe said that this group of people he
but of new young peojld on college campuses and in unions
who have been radicalized by the events in Cuba since the
recent invasion of Cuba.
KERRY pointed out, however, that a new problem
has arisen since the invasion. He said that now nationally
the FPCC is divided on the question of how to best serve
the aims for which the FPCC was founded. He explained that
there are many liberals of the ELEANOR ROOSEVELT type who
believe that FPCC work should be confined to activities
in the United States for the prevention of intervention and
aggression in Cuba by the United States. He said that this
group feels that in this way the FPCC can appeal to more
and more liberals as
that the FPCC would,
KERRY went
CP in this matter is
he said, that the CP
but that many of the
members who are of awell as educated.intellectua1s and
therefore, have a wider influence.
on to say that the position of the
not too clear. There are indications,
supports this position in principle
ranks of CP periphery and ex-CP
more militant nature go along with the
SN? and the others within the FPCC who favor a complete
defense of Cuba with its form of Government and not
just to fight against intervention.
KERRY further pointed out, according to NY T-13,
that there is also criticism as to the lack of democracy
in the organizational set-up of the FPCC and the complete
subservlonce of FPCC members to the Executive Committee which
is dominated by RICHARD GIBSON and ROBERT TABER.
-1Q'f'-
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Ibfm NO. 1Tm: cu: omen-un-:|:r AT B OST ON B5 nu: no. lOO_ 511,0 1 S. iii , " W 7 7' I- 1 IT 1 arr: wane I runoo I-on vn-ucn-I umi l ii:-oi? uabi if" nan:msosrou MASS. '1/30/51 t 1/25/51 i 1I f/ 73;] 1! I cl-lAlI.AC1'I:.l! or III -
SLCUHITX HAl$Lh - C I
"l 92 if i iii fr r j _ __ , ,*,|_ _,___
YNOPQIS OF FACTS; '
o repo ve been r
we ,;O . s actively participated in
,; Communist activities but over the past fivc
, » years has snonsored student activities oi E
the P10@ressive Citizens of nmerica, the
Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee, the
National Council of American¢5oviet Friend-
ship, and the National Council of Arts,
Sciences, and Professions, was on a -
Committee of welcome which extended invitation
to the Dean of Canterbury to visit the United- . 1r, States in l9t8 after his visa had been o¬n1 x
i 92! ! ky the U. 5. State Department. Quoted inKL%_92 "Daily Lorker" as having signed a letter to, 92 A; the'Attorney_Ccneral of the U. 5. in
I ,5,y., November, l9wo protesting the prosecution ofY 92b,v1¥ the twelve Communist leaders in New York.g! A, r1 .r~.:1 4-'1n .| J..| 1;-1 .l_92 _,r- Q '- uQnll@nb1ai iifm stated that ne was
A ' advised in the early l9MO's that she had
: a reed to come under Communist disczline.1
t - C - H Q.92.R-J?
_ AILS: All Confidential Informants named in this
. report ape of known reliability unless other- ,qk . , wise stated.92. 1/ . ' '- I -
92 *3 '.. 1/V ,'
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as :3 c ~n1¢uY M Luv 1: Fft-'rtiI'92ll L:r=r rcJ'Liic~l ihttr
l3e=n"iLt<w* dJ1u1wv 1»~»Q¢¢? EW~-. T <-é '- '7' ' I IJ» 0~~ 1'"
flame etel, "o"L0n, La rucwrvllvr, um Veto-P; "1, l_92 .
}1O Chni11vn1<92; Ihst Q{r@vi:utiOu Hrs :w+n»w» to iI:.y;QLu
fuhi On, identified by Coniidentinl Informant I-lw as u
92 Cowmunist Party mcmtcr. The Hassechrsctts Citl?ens
Political Action Cowwitte, accoldiny tu UCWfiV£nLi>1
Informant T-F, was the arsrchvsetts branch of the Nation l
Fiti"ens i~lific¢T action Cowmittce which was descrited on
11- * fl 01 is? 1=j3» s92.'¬1vt; oi t'u Lkiii O1"1i£a Jot~uitin2e <v~
7'11-._"~".. .. I , '5 '*I' "|,_- {92_i_CJ "L 07 U1-t _'-1'}: VJ» i,r1_;.. - 'r-£11VJ"YFL} c " f-IPL1 ¢n| c »1L1~1lTx ~0Lq'r I: hi.i/H15- irw 1»:e
lolitic 1 association Lu Civic Co mittte ficld.
Cwn7i0Ht§v] Intovmant T-ll said that, on
fhom the Informant has named as a mcmber hf
_ __ _ ___ 'I___J___ Y|J_.L__.f-.L 92U_ I ___.'J __.L_'___ I__ JJ._b .P'd<l1Jnl?L 1FJ]'Cff lJl."~TLI'lCL NU. J. HIIU EC L-_1.92'¬ J.l'1 .1.LS
' 5:1 cwnperrcd with a woman at the home of
He to d er
M 1. "921t l- tor to riruc hf
I11 Z ;l§92L; hI, 11al¢iJve£Ll3']u1o9211 mc: cl oi" tin: U'wm1v1liFt I¬'vty,
skinn her to join the Hasrachvsetts Non-Pertisnn Committee.
It is believed thtt this refers to the national Non-Partisan
Uommittee for the Defense of the Twelve, which was organized
by Communists to aid the defense of the twelve leading ¢
Chmmuhisis who were indicted it the tnited Utntes bvvthcrn
Ejiitbllict Uourt of He.-: York. -
:"r92'r3 th-'.~1. 1.31" 7|citr1',I:er. hrfn 1-r-no cum Lb.:1:: .'5}.'r|[>{1.1 ~1"1i.c '-':~'_1.h thr: ;n11'yosL,. chose no to
jnin the 0ruani;@tion.
U»w"iden92i-1 Innolnnnt E-11 said £n¢t on
.n' »%%%¢;m_ *""*' ' the "H Irv
~' - nu
4 li fete i_f§
.92/
/ NY 100-hh??6 // // /
- delegates such as snhsn/§¢RaELJ and MILOVA DJILKS wasprobably due to the fact that the presenceggfnese individuals
was required at the Sixth Party Congress held in Belgrade,
Yugoslavia, during the early pert of November 1952.
T-A stated that the inclusion of IVAN BOZICEVIC,
Secretary General of the Yugoslav Trade Union Federation,
is the first appearance at the General Assembly of the United
Nations of a high level Eugeslev labor leader=
Confidcntini infarhant T-3 stated on December 3,1952 that _ uer Minvited to a buffetsupper to be given by Mrs. ELEnN0§r§¬OSEVELT at the Park
Sheraton Hotel, New York City, on December 7, 1952. _
No additional pertinent political or propaganda
information was developed during the period of this report.
2._Xu5oslavWConsulate
dential Informant T 1 on December 2 l 2
stated that
st t mo ose
GER s
ugos v- scent and is a lawyer who maintains an
office at M00 Madison Lvenuo, New,York City. T-1 stated
that many of the Yugoslavs in the United States who are of
Yugoslav-Jewish descent contact Dr. NEWBERGER on matters
pertaining to claims which they have on property they once
owned while they resided in Yugoslavia. ~92,;
stated that
la ?Auf92nnxEKR&&R i I
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NY 199-hh776
Information furnished by T-lb is not to be made
public except in the usual proceeding following the issuance
of a Subpoena Duees Tecum.
The records of the Foreign Agents Registration
Section, Washington, D.C., reflect that no supplemental_ statements lea-we been received since October 25, 1951 from ~925eb§eetergen&&etien~, ,_ _, ;7 f .,,, ,_M ,1HQ ...":f92.T~.i.~.=.92_;,..'It_ CDUCK»-.92»r ll: O92'iE.'Lft5""p~I"92:!A EM-1-'i*'*-<.' O.'r}'c, J {"4/__" " .-' V '5 i ' 'Fr'1 "HE. PET: 1 .'_"'n :92L'4~_:A'Ah, Yugoslav Informatien_Qent_ er CDZDIJER. 4 q7'
Confidential Informant T-5 on December 9, 1952stated that VL;D1M1R DEDIQR, Minister of Education and__i 3'
Culture, was currently in New York City serving as a_/ 'Delegate to the Unite ~ationS¢ T-5 stated that DEDgER was
acquainted - . '
2 twith JHl HILLIPS, 0 resident of the Slo strom
New Y East 5 res that 2""
s for
D?I?R
'4 It is noted that PHILLIPS iBe member of the
"Life" magazine staff in New York City and it has been pre-
viously reported that he was instrumental in influencing
the "Life" staff to present the recent series of articles
about Tito which appeared in "Life" magazine-
On Dec er 15, 1952 '
stated thatT"'l5 3
.3
Confidential Informant T-5 on November 6, 1952
stated VLnDIMIR DEDIEH spent the weekend of November 15 and
l6,,l952 visiting Mrs. ELEHNOR ROOSEVELT at Hyde Park, New
York.
No additional pertinent Political or propaganda
information was developed during the period of this report.
0-23,,L1!, w-I L
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Menzoraa. .1,
T0 I DIRECTOR, FBI - 00-10355! DATE MAR. 16, Jw
n/
FROW3 sac, new ORLEANS 00-159!
#3U I /
SUWECV SOUTHERN CONFERENCE EDUCATIONAL FUND, INC.
ficial publication of the SCEF, contains the following ann0unca-IS - C; ISA OF 1950
OO: NEW ORLEANS
The March-1960 issue of "The Southern Patriot," ol-
ment on Page 2:
92_ I
1 929292"PARTY MARCH 22 _
"Friends and supporters*of SCEF are
invited to a reception at 4:30 p.m. Tuesday,
March 22, in the Music Room, Hotel Biltmore,
Madison Avenue at 43rd St., New York City.
I of honor; The Hon. Hu e t y w
serve as airma . Speakers will include_ z Bishop E ar e, of The Methodist Church;1 92 I' "Mrs. E1eanerf35sevel;¢:éll be guest
b r elan ill
John , Pensacola, Fla., president of
--1 -I _the Nat onal Lawyers Guild; the Rev Sandy F. u92 J _ __ _ _ _
'r ,>Ry, pastor, Corne stone Baptist Church, Bro6k-
192
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I /f;er' ! and92 lyn? and Aubrey Egiflliams, SCEF president.
"If you plan to attend, please notify
Mauriqglogiescu, co-chairman of New York
Friends of SCEF, at_l06_Washington Place, NewYork ll, N.Y. "-1C ' ' ' ' "
"Bishop Love and Coe will also speak
an SCEF meeting in Philadelphia March 24.
New York and Philadelphia should be alert for any
tinent information with respect to the New York reception
the Philadelphia meeting of the SCEF."at 92
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UNITED ST/92'I'l".S Gk. RNNIENT
' ]92/Iemorandum
-mi - DIRECTOR, FBI 00-10355! DATE A/11/60
gb//FROM 1 SAC, NEW YORK 00-3906!
.' I _
3
SOUTHERN CONFERENCE EDUCATIONAL
FUND, INCORPORATED
IS - C; ISA Of 1950
0: NEW ORLEANS!sun_]11::1:O
ReBu1ets, 3/16/60 and A/6/60.
tha! attendance at the
SCEF reception at 3/22/¬0,.was by written
invitation only. No NYO informant or source indicated
eived such an invitation. _ _ ¢ _ 1 92
guests.
slightly lessI.-._-»---E -4.»-
_I1d.VJ_11E_,
Accor
than that n appeared a ch was held
from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.A After the initial serving of
one cocktail per guest, various individuals reviewed
1 activities of the 5CEF and made an appeal for funds. .-Q-a= Alt1ouch Mrs. ELEANOR'60SEVELT has supposed to appear,. - Q advised that she did not 'see her at the reception.
* /. A review of the New York daily newspapers failed
to disclose any mention of instant affair.that
I - -Abureau 00-10355! RMz ._/ - New Orleans 00-759! RM; fiw"
- New York 00-ao29u! u22 »"
4New'Ybrk"f10=39O6§ A1!~~~~ ~~ -as ~ --A .~s ~~M~ ~---.
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. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION..¢Ag,,.=, A W *7 '_' "E *OFFICE or omom 1 2 lNVI!I'IGA1'_L§i7FIRlOD W W ' 4*
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sou-rumm odnrznnxcz A 5* I I T
EDUCATIONAL rum!, INC. w¢HARA¢FER OF ¢A$E
I I 2"|j_I1/If IH nrrzmm. szcvarrr - c; - q 9;/~ nrrnarm. szcuarn acr or 1950u _' " '
Report of SA
Report of SA
Haw Orleans
New OrleansX 1 * I l * * * J '
. _ " } I RBFERENCES
Orleans , 3/7/60
Iro, a/25/so
York, and Philadelphia 3/16/60
letter to Bureau, lint, Jacksonville andLouisville 3/2a/so " '
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IEI MADE; E ' WK- I N I
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" .._, I . ,. - "-92..92 --_ _ i i 4i 7 L T 7 '7 --"-"'..- 7.-V - . ' I . '' 1 .. -. . - _ -- .. - ~ '92 . - -V__ ' 92 -,., ', , "». -., ,. _--.._ > . -I n-. ;-, ,_- 1% _92 . _ _ _' b - 0 ' '- ' cl '- - | ' 0 - "92_ '1 __ _ _ I e , Q l ._--_ - _ - , - - . , , -
l-'0-901 ReI.§13- as!
1 1,
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
fl T _ if, j081, Barksdale AFB, Louieiagi RI!
G-2, Fort Ban Houston, Texas RI!
¢w,", ONI, 8th ND, New Orleans, La. RM!
u I
11...-.. ..|. BA ygg Q;-19%;; 1
"' Apr 1 22, 1960 mm
1 I01m,N"¢, ND 100-759; Bufile 100-10355
Title: _som-nmm conrmusncs nnucxrxomu.
mun, xnconponurn
Gwmdu: INTERNAL SECURITY C;
INTERNAL SECURITY ACT OF 1950
Synopsis:
Southern Conference Educational Fund, Inc. SCEI!
executive ottices located 822 Perdido Street, New Orleans,
Louisiana, and its oiiicial publication
Intriot" published Nashville, Te. , '!Z:.','..;'-._- 'i _' '. --
r i : sample copies o - 3/17/60 SCEF torn lette ind c
The Southern Patriot" being sent to libraries. Approx-
'1nntely>6O persons representing various churches and
organizations attended SCEF meeting at-Orlando, Florida,
3/12/60, to promote and coordinate interest in advancingintegration, civil rights, and civil liberties in Florida L
and'exchange information within various localities in
Florida. isnes of nost of persons in attendance obtained.
Reception for friends and supporters or BCEF was scheduled tor
3/22/60, otel Bi1tmore,,ReI York City, with ELEANOR
ROOSEVELT guest oi honor. SCEF nesting scheduled for 3/24/60,
at Philadelphia, Pa. Attorneys tor CARL BRADEH, SCEF Field
Secretary, petitioned U. 3. Superne Oourt tor revies of
BRADEN's contempt of Congress conviction.' T "" " ' ''"" P _.;jkJ ' 0' 0 0 M,_
|
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I seller ll: eoalelm en eat ta be Jidrlhrfed eehlle yew egeeq. - u*mu-1 we
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3:3 - <
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NO 100-759
1
"2. In addition to being commended for such
expressions, Governor Collins should be asked to
'use his influence in his hose city oi Tallahassee
to persuade the authorities there to grant citizens
their rights.
' "Fonz young women and tso young sen are serving
60»day Jail terns in Tallahassee for daring to sit
at a lunch counter in a Ioolsorth store. This should
be celled te the everner's attention and letters
should be sent to these brave non-violent resisters.
They are Iisses Priscilla and Patricia Stephens,
Iiss Angeline Nance, Iiss Barbara Broxton, John
Broxton, and Iillian Larkin. Their address is Leon
- County Jail, Tallahassee." '
92
TTUTTTRQ l'I UPI V IND -Ag- Q v an no-nip sen asnin LU ass-In I IIIIIJ _
~ - . ' I" P <-1 e Mn -as - .
The larch, 1960 issue oi "The Southern Patriot,"
contains the iollosing announcement on Page 2: 1
>"-PARTY macs 22 . .
"Friends and supporters oi SCEF are
invited to a reception at 4;eo p.n. Tuesday,
larch 22, in the Iusic Boon, Hotel Biltnore,
Iadison Avenue at 4 d 8t., Hes York City."Ire. ;1_<.,.-5.-.@.<>.3~.>¢-.,..., 11; will be guestoi honor. The Hon. l!u_b_ert_T_92_Delany sill
serve chai T'8peakers 111 includeBishop_gar_::§£ove, oi The Iethodist Church;
John In Coe, Pensacola, Fla., president oi
the Nat onal Lawyers Guild; the Rev. 8and;=F.
92I!:.y, pastor, Corn stone Baptist Church, Brook-
"lyn, and Aubrey I. Iilliass, SCEF president.
' "Ii you plan to attend, please notify_Iaurice§@ogulescu, co-chairman oi New York
Friends oi 8CEF,'at 106 Iashington Place, Res
York 11, n.r. 1
Ii-0 -_
' _, _..___ .7 -- ._. .__' - -.,...___ -. ___ .._....... -_-.. . ....----_..-.-._......_.__,.__ _ ';.__, ____ ___ __. , ___ _ _ __h
1
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION .
I Fwllml '
1..."... c...-.......... rm we an tI3, J W Q __e__ee1m<e_~2-E»-1v@;21§§§ up{ PORT I19 AT I OATI H1 Ml§I l I W ADI Y W V 7 l
1 NZNAFK, mm JERSEY | 1.1/20/47 | 10/97.31/47 | 1CFQQIGEE3 A A W L; , ell or chi! h U - iii 92
D>.=i:er;z.ss1'-I- c1-r1ze:s or mizrucg, aka r--new J3Rsz771:mamt.=::'r CITIZENS move 92_, INIHWAL secmirx - c
[ _ W in A LE A zz E I T; Z1 1H HOP$!S or rAé"rs= J. Indgggndent League for R_Qo 567811. Ai I £e~3;;.~.:-'ii;,' aegeaiaca ;c2ic"e"ia'e.;"'-.."i'¢.-.<'. I? I // Pres ntial Election for purpose of uniting 92 '1' - ,. ependent voters on behalf of HBCSEE-LT'S f1 I candidacy. This League incorporated as R. J. /7'[ 'L I Independent Citizens League in Dec. 1944 atY ' 95-_Trento{Q N-.J-, with the aim of ' ffectively r . ,-: - acting-;gn all issues confronting the State andginc na*;:.cn.= On 3/2/47, 11. gI.C.L. unanimously ; .
I W; -" cnroted {Q its annual conventio to affiliate with I f _ "the Prdgr-esaive Citizens oi -_-eriee, but ha: -H s'eta:|'.ne§the name c:.¢*' . . .L. DR. FRANK *" jg!-1G.TI.1~? State Chairman, 1- ice ¬t"tTiIiti:ne _Y cause e ad moved to N. -Cc, and was succeeded -§?'_JA1;¬3.%£RIE- ma:-111-; as conferred with , I 1
_- WIZJBJQITOR, Mercer Co ;-P, N. J. C_.P. organizer,
on 1.0.1.. activities. K 'EtI.NR-*,VANr .-HDEN, c. P. ' /T.
. m er and I.C.L. State Vice-Chaimah, reported ' .» ,9.» 'c " 1- mu cr I-.c.L. Convention /2/4'7! to srn _ * '" ' EEIN, State C. P. Chainnan. 30 C-P. neufbers 3; E V;; L said to have attended this convention. Offifref -_ b. n.J.1.c.L. net forth, and Communist inuence on _ --.-N A H 1.c.L. activ-1ties_:l.n am. reported. Comzmniete "92 3,?->___3,929 " active in various bounty and local chapters of .' V _____,<{,- 1.c.L. in u.:. c.1=. leaders believe that I.c.1;.., - *-' ' A
. with PAC-C10, can be basia for building third . '
political purty in H. J. ' .
/eve or A -§§§._i.=.92i=;>.iax
...**i=.,.-i*eP*e.e-l'.,;=?eJ?1E;4 c Ajj ,,,,¢<,,";',§'g°;,*,gg11!5q|,§ '0 9 -1
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B-"Iii 100-31856
.. _ v
An article in the Jersey Observer, Jersey City, New Jersey, on
3.5-arch 21, 1945, reported on an I-.E.P.C. hearing held by the New Jersey
Assembly Judiciary Committee on larch 20, 1945, at Trenton, New Jersey.
3.3.9.0. Bills which had been introduced in the State Legislature-by Assembly-
man JA2i?iS_§__£Ll.1.,!f¬wark negro physician, and a Republican, were discussed. I_
JA':.I:19"i§':..iI?I,___JF.¢{ President oi the Trenton Committee for Unity, suggested
_'§éy-énl amencfnents to the Hill Bills. There were the same amendments alreach
proposed by DR: _!f_ll§'.}£§,;I, Head of the N.J. I.C.L., and supported author
of ;~.3.P.C. Eills sponsored by Senator JUIN Lf1L .?.PJISSEI of Camden County
and Assenbl;-ma ICFLZELES 3-71I'IE'.LL of féercer County, Democrats. At thehearing, smke for the Communist Political Association of
.'-rse;,-, and said failure to adopt the proposed amendments would result
in consequences that would be felt at the ballot box. '-I
i
1I
__-_ ..e4=-..-.__. - -a . _- 1- _ - an .- en |
OPEC AnQr_i_~gl1_o1' rrenton, New Jersey, organizer zor the Eastern
Division o the National Farmers Union, and JAMES DEBBIE of Trenton, Executive
Director of the N.J. I.C.L., supported K3'HN3I'S stand at the hearing.
On November 6, 1945, the following article appeared in the Newark
Zvsr.:'.:1g News:
"Till THJP.SDAY
BY HES. R£CSEVEI.T"
J "mas. stsmcadzscssvsir 1111 speak on The Responsibilities -
.- T she Individual Citizen in a Democracy at Essex House Thursday. The
i;.:*.:".er_-!'.*.8eting'Iil1 mark the opening of a campaign by the New Jersey
Idopmdsnt Citizens League and the National Citizens Political Action
Ccrrlittee for the 191.6 Congressional election. _0
"The two groups plan to indorse candidates in the Congressional,
Gubernatorial and Senatorial elections and for this purpose will drive to
'-inite independent and liberal ';e_cccratic and Republican voters, according to
.3;-.Y_E.S .C=.'Eh1E, the league's executive director. - -so.
Other speakers will e EUJER A-v','BhN&2.N, former Governor oi
"""=sota, and DR. EPJJTK KIHGIX-N and C31. GROSS, league chairman and executive
92.. .-..-I -gm]-mp 3-Q5P3gt,192!ely,f _ _- I '4 . . . L - .- --4
The Newark Evening News oi Noquuber 9, 1945, contained an article
reporting the above dinner-meeting. 750 persons were present. KINGHIN in y -<
his speech said that the policies of the lchinistration were dividing the ;'-':..aE_-1;+.'_....,
world into Anglo-lnerican and Soviet camps and bringing us to the brink of e -
descructive war.
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.~ ' -~ __n .'_ 1-'1, .-. ¢- v"p . . - -- . ,_,.. - . 4. 92-M ..;_,-_. --, . .. ql ,- ra ' _-, n . ___ H _ I .-q . u _,_ ,__b.,.- r -_ - . - ».. 4 - _..... - n -- -- -- . -Clo." "_-~_-. _ .' *- . 3. !- V _-' ~ V ~ '_ '1 "'.~,__" _.-: -' .-, r.-sf-:_ 5--_-_.,.,._,C'-*:'_§;-- - ,~..-_ . .'___ =__~.»._ , _ I" 1 _ . I . ' f ' '.- ""':i-O: '0 _. _ "5, . 1". A,-' _'f ' -If 5- .-_f3§:-";_,'- 3 , .. -- _. _ _ . _,_ ~ . _ =.-_' .1» --.'1'.. - . . - - . e. I!" *1- ' - 1- _' Ch Iovemher em, Generalissirno Joseph Stalin has declared oi '1'" state-;_,"fT__-;,___;; . '
nent of the day to the farflung Soviet powers in honor oi the 291-h Jubilee"? "_'?of the October revolution declared that the prospects of a war danger Imst +1; .-some
sake us sit with folded hands. The statement of the day was broadcast ov_ei'__, '-_ _j -, __¢-
ahe Moscow radio Stalin: name as llinister of the far flung powuereby _ ' 1* - -»General NIC-£1.41 1?¬"lJlANI!~i,-Yinisterial Lida. LLI. Soviet energies, the Amy, - ,e
fleet, and air flee forces, are behag called upon to study military tee!-nique_,'f__ - " 7 .41 --..=a|- ,. . -_:_ 5The Soviet organization demonstrated during the war years, her superiority _.':_:_..-a..f_:'-':"__-' to capitalistic organization, says the statement. In times of freedom as in " i i ._',
War, our people understand their dity. ile hope that 0 righteous democratic a -;
_ *7:-eedom will be set up and_1r.ill endure, disregarding the efforts of internationa_1___ ;_§,__ -_
=1; rwetionariesa I congratulate you 1}; on the anni»_z_ersary oi re1olutioo{___q'¢'4'_j;~_;:l 1._». ~.. _.,__,i._. ___ , _.. ,,
'- e The Statement fl11"f_t,]'i£-I"8i,§'.dA"1l_é*1_-ivilél ii"-e_e_do|n"lovin§g:pc-licgr or zzejj
Soviet Prion was accepted joy M the pebjplel of the entire _Ior1d¢_'_ f.__
- .i i i I L: fgditorial entitled "C92ir?'¥arm"<'3roet1ng.p to the -Soviet Union",*- "ngnea for we WA by am cow, a, summer, rxamn and L. maomm, ."- .-»- -5-- -a--u---4
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-- e In another article entitled 'Fmous Personalities t the Soviet "."Y*fj_"*Tnion Thrcugh the oming mm-1+.,I'1t was stated that lira. ocserm and tog _ . '..:=
..-_:,,&-.-I58, Iorkeri leaders, politicians, artiste and others, cal! for unity of £he,,_;,_-};@7;-ifQ/5ig"!'nree and n-iendahip between lpgerioa and the Soviet IJ_n_ion to guarantee gorld * Cy.-4--»_
. freedom, _ _ j _ _ Y '_ -_-_' '1 _ , _- ;_:.._'.' -:'.=-L-rt; -1:9:
' Another article entitled Republicans, Control i."oi1gre's'a';"AI.P Get: 2
--.t.'!5_.OO0 '7ote", stated. that wrkera in progressive forces in New Iork naintein__ __;;_-,,-_-"
_ i»..ap<;r'tant»positi0ns and attain their objective '- hllaco calla upon progress_i_ves_ of-'
~ not to become domhearted and say! that the Democratic Party most become __ f _
" ' em-og:~essive'or it will be wiped" out -- Senator Pepper sees difficult times trader .'.:f_ it
J-epublioan congress and obligates himself to can: on "a atrongerfight against .-;-;".=;_s*-
reaction - lall Street celebrate; v1otory_of_raactiq1 Iith shear the sheep?_ _ _ _92 ,_ , _ _ _ . A .- L V. ' " '__5_K'; .-_-._ . _ _ i _ __ -.- 92 . __ . -. _ _-__,.o. _ ._. ta .-A _ -.. --1-- - ¢- --- ~ "--'1 " ";"?~*-1-A ,_ '-._'__- - - _- 1 ._' ' '
demonstration and a crash of stocks - irunan,B1rnee policy played intotlge -A-,4-=,,_-je-»=
~'-'3 of the R@P92%b11¢a==2.!-9..*he =1e=t;w.u F "
'* . e owe: *==4r.,i¢1o¢,.?Ié=,1¬ i+1£1S,t;eez51'a;§:.1§;é s1¢?;a¬1°a,i§e_"soiiim;_§§_ W us-,;~._1,f_.;_'-e,=;:o.-1' of mr;»t;:;dl,zan,s:w<1ir¢:gt', Foogleg gfting g1{!,1:I8¢,;,_,-II]-_.%%;?-E-ITa11l1;¬i.?.w éif. we m'="-we ' exit e _ 1'.-Q?-1'.f Q11"; _. ear J __ . § __-..- .~-?,.,;. ;uqtrihit1oh"'1»¬ in olliptio rioaaise ail! p."§§q.'o1.1:>o1"0'"3>ragl|1_:12g¬_:"__i~ .various, and nmdrygactivities in tho Soviet Union still others dealt Viithe political and economic aituationin lurope 1n.ouo of Ihiotuthe luorican J;-n;_-11-;a;'-~e~' ',_,__ "as accus<:-_d,o __ha_r1_ng doaq§1t;niEmuth§__d. Inf-1-fl-$cia§.lt!1'1t|/,§I{O9211_'8gi{}g --g -,..»._,
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JJIHIJG Deocnber 21, A1943 Q100-2aez1
Direotor PEI ' i,
- lei IDRIIGII IISPIRSD AGITATIOI HOBO
amen: ncno um mz nu nmszorf - mmm umuairx""""' ~. - "
Dear 811- 1 -
, Ibrnrded herewith ere the original end one copy of the re-_ _ _"""v"_port oFQon1'1den1:1aJ. Informmi -Ihole Identity in known to the ' .P92;_":e:, ooncerning the/Prism Dance Festival held at Cernegid 5:11 on - -~*Deoanb-or 13, 1943 under the nuspioee of the Lfriom Ldadamy of kt:2..-I Peseardi. .7 H 1 ._~__ _ Q _ -__ .._Lr.;.:,,. '._ . I->7 . . . . -- . "" " Condential Informant -edv'1|ed at aere Iere ' 'nmaroua Ccmzzmiltl present at this meeting and at they are or lea I _ -1 -handled the affair although toy took no motive pert in the nffeir _ :nf_if-self. '
- 1 . _ 7. - , _. . . V. " ' -92 " '- . -, 1
" Unndential Informant _ ldvieed that he would rqort ' o ' 3*?'§to ue ornoe nnyrurther intonation he obtained concerning the ' - " "7 i"? '
activities or this orpni. nation. ¢op1ee of this 1'CpOI'1i are being re- ' , I ;_;;Mined in the appropriate ip of the lei York Held Dirilion. - 1 '1
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lfric-in Yjmce festival V '~' "' '- .= = -'1'~r-_-,>;-_-t-1
hrnegie 3:11, 1'0! Bark: Cit; _ H-_f L-if _..:"-- - --' -- Decenber 13th,43- ' ' -_:_t'.. "#;.x~. ,
-.~1.» = iG ,iiagalp Oeuonhe ifbe-diwmpreeidedt , I
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Ibo affair he mnirily African Zhnce-e ené wueie with the exceytiel if f
epeechee made by Ire. Eleanor Rooeevelt and line hr; Iclnod Dlthunee 3.
Ire. eenor iooeevcltn
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Cengretulatcl Ir. Iheiiwe for the presentation of the African _Since festival which,|}1e eeeertel, wee e meme of ecqneintil ' j ' "f'_
Lnericane with African folllere and culture of which the; _ Z__ _'
ea very little. h - "J
5?_ Ar. . . . ,. ,.,_.,, .
The future of the werld elegendes upon knowing more about each ether ' . ."_-_
.-._, 5and developing our new-1 intents. - .. '- - ~ ---_@.> ---- -._~;.-;»-._..¢.-q.;_;
. ;_'_j .5-" .'.'_"J.f'1Z1T"t_.""1__:§@en; 3!: Lend n-time: ' - - '-
. ' I ';- _-.__ fj-
- Gnracterizeci the feetieal as an important ltep tow-ti fraternity
and better understanding among peoples and expressed pride in the___"_--_- - - '
tact zhet the royal blwd of Afrl eournd through her vein,
She urged 5:16 tar codpezition and underetlnding non; peaplgg Ma " _
__ ie the fawn-iation at world jtx-eternity md brothéea-hood. .-.__ .. -. 1
* Q _ _, . - . ._. . ..92.¢A tel,-gran 1e.e'_read mm mama :D111.n|!lg1'O Ln!-or Tictoq__Gor:a'eit92ee nm|__-;_ 7"
he read by the ehliml-I. - -- e ;
' - _e92r -_
"u leg:-o Labor Tictor; Gemitteewerked zlirectly with the Lfrican 1ee;'gqyV____
et Arte end ieleaz-ch in the exigéaintien at the fentinl. . ...¢.;_ _..
lerin Ieeten, hank iriffin and Cherie: ellinw worked 1!:-eat! out ei the "-'1"eff ice the Lfricnn lea ieiq If Arte and Seeeerclh ... '.'heir mm evidently 1 0 ea um ti:-I r. ~-
~ - 1 w A ric-an etude:-te in thie eountr with when Ute; ¢4J_92_Ig1'k egg;-¢'_l;_f
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1 . . lttendencei M ' i "-"v"" Si-':'h' Mg I
'*- hrnege ll! wee pnetic-any filled. Overwhelming Ijority Ii *-" '
1 people were white. _""'.'!.-.§»':':-':; :I:v;';2' _-Q "'r_~.---'.'-r_'.~j 1+:-.'-_-' 1-.3-'-3'¢...=..r-.-z i-4.&'r.-2*.-=:".-..- - -._ -; -'- » ti - =-,- .', ii .'fi..=~*3' '., 1." "'.' " '_ ' ' '- l_- -;_-9--ova-|-_ -1-;-1-.-_- ..-'-ii:-=,_._.=-_' ;-_-_Ar_ -. . .- _.. y_ -w~_. d . . T _'-_ A . -_ __,e;~.-v . - '_-f~'r-'*"}'-f"l$~-*-.!"i-"T-'i*h*3=§*'~='-.*$!?§_::H~:F3-%;'*-/ Q. .-- .2-.§~ "-".-.u.':r_;:v-a-=2 -.=_"£--" - '¢j3..*.-,-;_-_";,-.._,._-.9-541;:¢g=,,?;,§_q:3§{-::.~:':.*.'a,v:-.es-;.;:-¢:,;;.; ;-;7-.-.a;g¢=_1,_; ¢__~-i-92 . .."-."_ .*"". i.. J4 3' .";_?l.-'10-r E-',f ?_92-"_-Ir-1 -"~ _- .'- "'1.";-_" -921":'-3-§I9292:_';..._:",I'I'-'9' '__'.. ; -.1 -'0 W3.-92,_..,r '3: j_- w-~:nv__ _-T -57-,-- *.'~:'. 1'.-'.¬;*:'.*" ' ,.-' 1.. .
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ON___ [iiFEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATI _ '
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.AI' Il!'II1~I.N nuual: IIRIOOIOI $'9rrwu>|:lY__ ' *1 . V V 77
IE! max, nil ton: 2/19/154*? [1/9.19.11/44 _ 'Tr
mu W oqnnncrunrcnn
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aim: rampant in Bodfonl Stu;r~'os|.nt section of Brooklyn,
I E In Inrh learn press and organisations chin lituation
than anti-leg-o slant. lass meeting: bald. People, 1 _Otinittcel formed 1- 5;-0&1 and Queens, nmalumm,
u-max Party undidah for cu; Council ¢1¢¢m{92m=
0010b:-atiana_pe1d for Lin and other victorious undidaa.IDA! mY , Jr" announce: candidacy for Conan
Ivnrh group Harlem chiming 75 sponsor: working Iith
pea-iem Iouth for Dnnocrucy. .Ie jonpaper Publisher!"lllociaticln rcpruentativce and P92BQBE-$01? request Ind!
MTabb/YJJ; W13 / I-924 , E Gungrusmm Inrcantonio E egro publication: ccmccntntox» Y,
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.'E'-.I*I'-'3!-1':-."r"-'1'!-t l_ I-
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nznzsnr I. wmxs to have r am-'1 aceepted 1» arguiua 1
m.-110 '0 lo Q co ,0 ll?-}Q ll M ¢0nd1t10nl_ Xupon which-Presidential candidate I111 be supported. G1d.i'
in Ipuk for 25 neg:-<1 crgmintiona. Six directors at 600110 " IJ Ilshingicn Carver School resign, claiming mm cum: _dominated. larch on Iaahi ton Ioruent sponsoring bill to " ' 1lake I. I. P. 6. penuurlx To oppose B111 aponsorad by -n -
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an anti-Iagro and anti-saith 1l8!1GIq,,_ ,_ u__ ,';,
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4' -»- ,' -H Hlcport of $900111 189° _ GI?-O5 Ionaber 9; ..._ -,- _
1943, n In run, in mt. -; . _ .. --=_-.~:.~ ~ -E
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Q a... ... ,.;.., to open eore enploynent opportunitiea for negroee in the en-:'r..-.» -~-4.,
in th ti ld ct '
L ' ' ' " i Y" ¢~*92=~" ectivitie'e_1'=.eeed nponltae i.m_1.t92.u'el out-rihntion! ' ' '__ 1
I, I, 100-2862'?
Directors m rnzostrz aw. |
G1 Decelber 13, 191»!, a "Grand African Dance Festival nae -.
held, eponeored by the African Academy c1 Arte Research, at CarnegieBall, New york. The apeakera were lira. EI.Ea.~¢Uh¬06B'J!21.l' and Ire. MRI _
lcLEOD ssmmm. .1 '
confidential In.formntadvieed that the llegro Labor =
Victory Cour-ittee was working with the African academy or Arte and Reeec ch
' ' this feetivale HI etated that there were a number ct Comnmiat ~ 1e Ein -,.-outing on
Party nemb-era in attendance at the Festival and that they worked in selling
tickets and the like at _L_u_'negie Ball, but that other than this, they took
no active pert in the affair, _
- :
4'1 review of the file: in the !le1r Iork Field Divieion diecloeed " '-'f A
that a meeting no held on December 4, 1943, at Edison Hall, /228 lest 47th - 1street, Ree Tort New York, called by Dr. IAI}§"£BGLII, E£7iLR9-F'IST,..BIRlfil__ 1 o '---_§&_T,IH, and 1-1=<Ea"I~;IIA5HINC-iON, for the purpose oi planning a committee for a
- democratic culture to present in an effective manner the contribution 7 .
of the negro to ilorican art and culture,a
ii article aweai-ed in the F"u'J"rLI-S VGICE for Ilecenher 5, 1.
stating that Hr. TERGAH served as chairmen at this affair and that the F
apecific outcome of the aeeting was a proposed two dq conference to he
held. early in 1941. Ihich tould attempt to:I
1
! popularize through screen, radio, ltage, art, literature,
education, and music, the democratic ideal oi equality and brotherhood of _eall races -A. - -- -- -- - _;,__ ?___,_._
- 92r 4., --_-A_--;aI Ia 492Ah lag d>__aII§n-tea QA-aaqenll Q41 Ila 49949: '-I bl .u*.l," UQIMUQUO HUI l3 .
performer to certain etereotyped roles, eo that each e talent Ȣ~ -33"'--- -~ -2:in the medium to which he. in beet suited-_ . _ " of '_ j, _f-~ - ~ > ---_ . .1. ..i. 1.:--... .-.e .. .. .4.-5.. ,-:.-,,- _'_...';.'.','e _ -. . .;f'_
#3: H . ! coordinate the activities of existing organizations Ihieh.' ;._.| ,1
tertainnent industry and to e1i.'92i.nate racial harriera e e _ ;_
art. _ a _ 7
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Q WTIIHTI _ _- :-"' -P";' 3 "~iIL "E e -* at we nopvg pg-Qp1.""'_t:r. -'~.1"'-.1 e:.92nf.a.__t--=~ -__-,¢-92;.._-.-|'-~--4-:_e_-4. .-gr . A,-.._-1 __-_.!. :5 L _ _--- F e --z -. ;.1"' -., 1-. _ -<'.-.§'.-.-~-"-1". .-'.'._"-,'V*-.1-'f:'..,-"1'$!L1',a;*_:~..:;,._"¬92.1A!??:,E.'.¢llt!"'§-5'-hl,':F f-1,.'=.T¢8e-2 §.'_:='g;'3 .'" "' ~i' I s x * ,=- 1' ' " -,1-' -'- ' -V _1<-' ,;,a,~ .-__.. Q--_ _,',-,;,-r -e-4;;.1.__ Nt.r
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92 -l'. / _;-
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TKO In?-of-Rnaill Autlaa cmnoil M14 0 omtcnucc Hull rming at tid 1143"!
9;;-1:;-01 Church, 69! 92vcma0¢ !ttl'92ll$¢ Pl;
1711001! of the ?i992f-l592"':_I92 group gr: .1 11011;
.70 ah U-.92f92l*""" I ~ Q - = - I-------Q-¢ Y|l1IIl
. vr. dnry =1. *1:-.1:h, Jr.......-u.-H00 nlrlnl
92fl, '92_'Ul'!"f;*VOI'T1I¢ 0 000 oot;00ol00r92!.92-'5-1"" .."*-1'1
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-H-=1r 31111:; lddrcn inf _
11» 'I.H92Ol92Il81l1 Action coundl ,
an mm Amm,
nan - $1.00 pl! pun -
T1-up no-etlnr; at under my at I," 2. Pl. ull in chair sy in luv. Rnyuwat.
motlr, ?':l.Of or the St. Juan tpiuop-=1. 1-tank, 10117 ml Gallic itrunth
'#=v. utter nil tut M in nry lorry to I111! M any that l1nlnrd921n'i2!92, alqr.
writsv and eater nuld not sum than thin owning, but had tskon aid! $110 It
wlmma, R210 1101: at IN! could not attend, but they alvirthtlill had I lu1'p'l'1IO
"or +.:.cu that. may 514 not know moat until c 1-nu hour! ago and no it nl Ml F
fzltaluri 1:; present >m192r_oba|an, negro! who ll la n any to ulna; at thl yuquc _.¢__,.
*.-aorta-w night, and in the nuntln Hnurlaiwona mgr-1! ml north:-y or thl UrtyqLnlffll ma rma tonne:-t xobuan to thin oonhromc.
math they In "uniting thq wit into tho following agenda; '
ha Pcprtrnut no:-on of r1't'.abur@ klrlng up-0 010:-kl nu! no.1-M3 - b' uni/vv-30.2 £77 -L
3.
. 3 .. . - .4. ';sar0ct.i-In for the cola-06. 3:6 1h..DEx-Q52 -135$ 111345 ;
Irrt an u prop-ma In Iilll ;rojo0ta for tho 801101;; lay of hit aunt-lntiaaa '
Tap:-taunt $1-.0:-0| - ir0d92la1an, n nngq
lint! llllltlaei Dlltrili IOOQOQ pl InCarma! in ll 0 luplrvllér 01 0 ..1.In-th nan, mmu-rm.92n,__ . _
hating - an:-1u92Inh1:u,ton laps! Industrial ioontu-1 of tb Urkm Ln-Io E In
.=. .4:-.1:-=au.m - Jun92nd0ram nag:-0! Diroator pf_t_lo qcumlty Emil»/11.53"- ' ?.'_°_____ . ;- 4 .- 9 &"f I, ' I¥0. _. " _92 _- _. ___.._._. _Ii
gaming for 19:0 lulonl. , RECORDED T _
Q / .J ; ,
.:nq 4.10-ortninnizlwl ll Piltlllflllti i LI; _ ;
"' 4+s.92'-.1 ~ _ .
I-ieerieiuetioe in Resteurente egeinst Iegnes - hre929eigelhe92u, heel} '
it 9,15 P. I. lehssos errives in eeapsny with Attorney I. Y.|8teinber;,
gsjer ihe~Stei.n'berg ens hz-other die is in the ire; end e eediesl eeeter in siviliv
iite, tegrther with u-iee lose negro! ml eeeretery st the II:-hen Leeguee
teheeea ssis in pert, '1 sees ts Pittsburgh tees; ts present s seneert st **
Syrie Feeqee teeenoe nizht end it see his rst ne ts return ts Pittsbur¢ I11";
I pie;-es Jthylle. I ee glee ts return ts Pittsburgh ens ts speak te e ptherieg ---
ee this, but I ab not think that =ieherd "right !er Ih 1 ll snbetitutin null s. *
met 1 en going ts es; here teni;ht. fright is s hrillisnt ester, s eritsr end e
Tine fellow. our I:-erisee 'bmo0I'e61 is not sufficient tedey heeeese ee do not 1-_ :5-
ni,e ell the peoples st the eerie es been beings, se here ieerisen as British
1'?'=p¢rie1ilI and it is heir teen ell ever the eerll end the Swiet Unin is the Qlf
etsnl s-sinet the Imperielistie prep-en thet hes been leenisd by the inerieene en!
the griti sh Izperielietes
"?he me It-.iehI here reesntly gene thnl wee e peoples _i end ea! there e
these peeple in hieh etfiee in esr In eeuatry she ere trying te tern led re '
en the winning or this ssr by the people, end the gasaple ts Inn this we: were 1
the steel herons, the sutenobile herons, hut the so:-here. light here in the City»;
?i.t+.~':».»_r5h, theisteel berm!
n Inter nevenent, further
es Inch is pert sf the ls-Jer
es sell es the sorting eleee
unity cf 1s-site end hlsst sen
'1 he neeently in theere trying te breel: the beets of the sea-hers by bresieg
e aegre in Amriee is reeily the in-kin; elsee enl -
neveeent, for the inprerement of living eeneii tienss _ H;
seeks security ens nail Inpltylilit see eel; thru the .
this ebjeetive he works-C aut sail stbi-med. . -
pleee where ins:-s192Petton see removed free end Is
thst the so-eslles Larissa veneer-sq es prnetieed thre snerel Pstten sss ts heer'l92e
peepiss free fwmctiening in e peoples gqerernnents i me else in E echo-Sierski-t mien: 142"-ere er our lilitery working with the lesie. he ¢c:unisé ere the eel!
Pertiss-thet sort fer the sortie; nee, end sueh people es Hemen mes, tevi. 92. .ie.-":
'F"'1i1ip srielph negro! ere the pmpste e! the Gepitelietes The recent eivil eer *
Italy use esused by 3-tmiese, the heed of one ex th big hunks en the lest Jeeet K
Itelien ha! sf ineriee Iel the heel: he hes reference ts! ts see trying ts set I;ex Lnperielistie Feeeist Government in It-elg end the Cums;-.92ists in Itel; eoni_§_
st-end {or it heesues they ere he people's eeernatet ther{e,
51$-Ill; Q____ __92A 92_.l.__-.¢ L; J.Q_! ¢..-_- .Q.--ll e.;____fI'I'I1UI-G IUUIITUI. UIIUIT K IIIIQ III. II".' T '1.:Ipe* fieiiiti esiiinup "Uterus-nth te their liking end he seeised epen the arsttee seeds pien es thet Q
eeuie do business in these eountries there the people's governments souls" is eetsfb-I
lished end =7 sen and your een -sue sees at er seheol ens ssteie Jebe beeeuee then
would net here hen my unmpleyaent problem in ieeriee, _ ' _
92 - _
"I will nee reed ts yes hm s ted erittee tr Creit, em e_l' the eenbere sf
the =epuls1' "rent Government
e-.01-eerie sell out to Hitler by Feteil Ill_Le1elles'
- nehssen then reel thetst freeee in 1986,87,, when I-reaee tee weeksned emf
H ' l
the Ceesemilte would be tiseenly polities! pert; tint? '
-one save Frenee end ssid the Cesnnniets will us the Csrermnsnt er Gert:-sing 7':-.:-1 -
in Europe all thet seener er
in Ali! es Isllglster, The Genuniet Per!; null he the Gem-en; ref.
-e.-- e-- .»- 5 -., .
' ls thee reel rm e we written wflueume, e rm.» in the sate ?.eperte' .-..
oi the "Institute sf Peeifle Ieletieee end ees eppeilted by Preeillit Reeeevelt es e.-.
eevieer te92*.'his-1; hi Shot, ht st the insistence st Ire. lleeeor92Reeee92-elt, chins
.'-1 She! -get rini oi hi; ene he is e geese! eerehieerl, the eeeeqge luv; the M03:reed by nebeson ssie thet the Chinese Cessn.-mists eould sen Elaine I:-use the Jepenes-..-
. »
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92 '.¢'g,,:, but Chimgb. mrolond, 9l92I92I!-U; IV! Til! I'll V1.7 "YE. "o ' 1 "5' .¢--r- '
*?., " -»u¢e¢ o
.- lobocoa an coll ihct In con. our would to c clccc If
bub would not can tho On-itcl ltctoo co thin Ill I111 go htl
"" =**;..*:".,..*:1: ' '*'*::." **".'":::: .::::.'.:'.::: ....,"cl Icr - ' I-I00 co oro on
--= ~- ~ '21 --* *e- -:- -".~:.-'- 2-....-*..*t-:.:::*~:."-.z~.m ..
1:-T»: :2 ;1c£t1n; on; oo1di.:ro ohcct Ion
tcuoro co tic} tho Acnriocn ncportclloto could tcko our xing. co-maid nonri-
gpntl no, ho coil, oho only Gcvornnoato of tho pooplo. by it-so pocplo Q6 for til
manic. cad to us; £c in tho cms condition lo! Ircncc no Lo 1830 ca 1989 bo-
;.¢;. Sr no rcncy or to Into ncyarhnno cad it ccc only than c pcoplcm won.-
unt thct to On I'll! ho ccvod and rcrmor tho Cqonmioi Port; lo the any p-o11,~'
pcrty that I111 givo tho Unit ltcocc o roplcc 'o'ccnIoa*h W
on..-A- hp}fIl" uwvcrr
an any
in to. ,_ ".,_
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at I111_ n .1 _ on 3- _____ _¢ L
lcoooon tnon nu,
mm: in up usc, no -nor 1
ocnrnmat for I111 u! that
boo:-to of tho pooplo of in Uni_- -i.-_
lobccc: thou loft tho acting in In coupon; of hi" Filufb l""""'7
.,...___-,.;; cad Baud Iollc _ '
Ii occ ruyécd tot loboom bring Mo ch; bro oi": otogplq oi In ino Ijllfti-I! 8to9275crp - J;
Gcorgtqouocr of ovolcal, chic in no !92c:-no:-lyo Iomdlct Ilnlotor In 'H-.1c=~ $0, Illinclo and coo no ammo! 1':-cpcgifhcrch tho:-o for no Gcnmict occi-1:91 -n4 Q9 gg Q; :-rggggt Q1»; Lg !l1lu92l1YO 01111.1! If III QQQWII Q Oil: .*1-2'-'1;;_1 nco cpqio o?tbo Cugrocc c oolpllnoc - .
1 , . - Ev -/I lo acid act no corfbcz-o, couch; rc|92¢_cn|;rou of In!!! F-:"1!92! "K 't
~==1=1=¢ =-=1===-1 -~~-=M==*. -v .2--_=~': hr" :~*'_°@"'.?'2'!'1.':rf--*_='.*?.L~:"
" -Qr".v'..'.|; cut for tho cclvctien cl tho colcrod oortor Qfllflllfo I coll con II'r!'*! an tho your of god I111. tho pow? of p92>1!o,:P:Ml;l£F1l'92 :"'::§:°" 2" .Q,-g Iuo >11 tho your of ro c I: IMP"! R?" °' i*.r£a:1:a?;;-=-t$?=$.i==% %.% %:' 9! Q9-°!'#*-1!; F-ll!!! if 141'!-92."'""?"'1*'~"'mi _Hr;n hi 5, Pkg, qqvg 59¢; 1,5 obo Icy injuctico Iikc $0 1&4! lion!-
xcuccr hcnclod out tho ncdyca-chip cpglicctlan ilulro cal toy ooro ccccptol ato groct log ll lilo cldionc ' . __92I
4
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nnnuwmm h nu5om e.x1m
m. smxpncm - ma. Unihrhn Guard @1111-qgxv1_q_-_1:_._:. M
1 . j In lbllvldig rm: In-0 pl-rant, an u, pqn in nu mu! ma thn -92~
I §l| _u.=1n, an-=1 mu rquumo I-mzux. '
;_...l.l~ t, hivarlity of Pittthnr . .
Br. I-av; Inrgmin, "tHIlg1l huh. _
l¢Im,rl92rou-tor - aloud politician
Suniitlor, Pittsburgh lrulug lunrihaw raw! Mb ¢_!!!9=_4___'Z!!.1L!."Q.'!- - " ~ - -
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wave to Gennany every Sunday on CBS under the sponsorship of theOffice of Tar-information for about $80 per-month; but this whole
progran has been dropped, and he lost the salary involved. TILLICH
believes that this progrmu was dropped as a direct result of the
formation of the COUNCIL. The other persons who spoke this -program were also associated with the COUNCIL: DOROTH:2?HJ1P$0N,
who is ca chainnan of the spo soring group} her rsse ch associate,HERHnNNI;§QZISLa2$KI; and HOBSTYBHEREHSPRUHS who are members of the .
COUNCIL. In December 1944 T-3 expressed the opinion, similar to
that of TILLICH, that CBS dropped the short wave speakers mentioned
above because the United States governnent does not like the COUNCIL.
TILLICH and Bh3RENSPRUNG mentioned in this connection, according to
T-1 and T-5, that the founding of the COUNCIL and its activities
were never mentioned in broadcasts beamed to Germany, in contrast
to the Soviet broadcasts, which work closely with the Free Gannan
National Comnittee in Moscow and with the Bund of German Officers
in Moscow. ~
:ddT6aM
Poiiti 3 loss important
ies
Qalso stated that it is one of his duties and privileges
to maintain contact with pars ns of high standing. In this connectionhe mentioned Mrs. FRANKLIN D£Z?0OS3V5UT.. H0 stated that he had met
her on s eral occasions. T last occasion was the marriage ofGERTPU3£7;R4TT, an influential member of the sponsoring group or the
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ____
Form N0. 1 T§,'7I'.:' YOPF J-0O_p*o1o[+L M
T1-ua C!-SE omen-1. 921ED AT _ u: NO.
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, Y"°f5"°F"°T5 In1r:ants Bdvfse that sutject organization is
' infiltrated and dowinated by the C. Chh declared
subversive by ttornef General on Kay 27, ISA.
Kational Headquartcrs address changed to 2 East 23rd
Ctr et, cw ?ork Cit?. ew chantersbeia formed.
Financial stub?Feut in 1947 indicates organiaation
oocraiinj 04 ?,?C ieficit. Hinimwm monthly
!uiQ2L ¬eclareJ to be $l,f?1. cmier:hin *or
' Cad %~liev2d to be 2500 with affiliates, 250,000.
>11? clairn l willion mo1h:rshin. Bi~r0nnhly news
lettar, "Lround the World" now being nvhlished.
Yo» national officers and Fy Laws of the _ 92 '
Bivision set out, Qag continuvs u 1a;nC. 9 UP
ind add ones of 92
-t out. 5"h5uct organization 92
Lumen Fight Pack rallies Gctocr 25, 1
rotastinn "ittacs on Basic Civil Liksrties". 0
~ ' Q-I not listed with the Attorney G*n¢ra1 undzr 92 -R - §.£i.~',iS?.1"-I1,'_i0.1. SOC Cf 1939,,92 _92.z
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|-92_ 1-..92__ A ha a. -. an-. '__, _ _ H un uuiy 46, lvao, = advised SA dbjorganization is one of a list of unions and CP grants to whom grams
were sent calling an emergency meeting resulting from the arrests of the
CF, leaders in July.
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The "U.E. News", May 1'7, 1947, page 2, column 2, eported that
the C..A.92~'. is one of hirty organizations that port-icipate in a conference
held in Washington, .0, on May 12" 1910, protesting then, ait-Hartley Bill-92
r;a1o1:.11 r=92;t.~_.v~ e:"New Leader" date! June 12, 191.8, page 3,column 2, reported that the C.A.W,, along with the92£merican Labor Partyvrogressive Citizens of Am-eric , IWO, UOPWA and UE, is publically a' supporter of the newly 1orr|ned92iNew Yorl-cUoI?1rfitteeukgainst War Propaganda"
which LE1-'IS describes as a pro-Kremlin Committee.
. -an ecember 31, I946, advised that the C.A.1'J. was one of
the sponsors of th .eoples Radio" Foundation Incorporated which was included
in the Attorney Ge ral's list of subversive organizations in September, l¬4B.nvsin-92v-o-92 or 91-*1 _
.'¬LE.AI&OR92£OOSEVELT, wri ing on the WIDF Convention in Budapest,
stated, in her column entitled - LADIES IN THE RED", which aopeared in the
_ "December 11., 1948 issue oi the New York World Telegram", that she has
collected some of the literature of subject organization. She says that
_ from this literature she learned that the heads of all women's organizationsX "rill be changed and new ones carefully chosen no that they will cooperate
R _.._. ~ an_y:holehoortedly with the v'»'omen's International Democratic Federation.
' On October 18, l948,- furnished to SA andS; a press release issued by the C.A.W, on the same date. -
The relea e stated that the C.A.'»v. was calling women everywhere tosunoort, lwomcn Fight Back Day", October 25, when a series of mass
rallies i maior cities will arouse women to protest the alarming increase
of attacks orrbasic civil liberties. Seattle, Giicago and Ne York have
~ already announced such preparations for the rallies-
I The New York rally. jointlyasponsored by the C.A.W. ,1 Women for
'T1.I.l;cc,"Civil Rights Congress, EHIEA-IAZARUS Divisi Of the J-P-F-,
and others, will be held in Manhattan Center on October 25, 1948.
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our Philadolihia Fia1~Chief
Secret Service Division
treasury Department
C5111-ll:toOI'l, D. C-
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Dear Mr. Ililnom ,-
Enclosed is u eemnuni cati on
centonta of which upP
concerning the moral character of Ira. Eleanor Roose-
velt. It is not known _Ihy the correspondent add:-ea-and
thin communication toeur Philadelphia Office.
1n view oi the scurrilous nntu~c or the c n-
tunta of the attached enclosure, it is deemed adv1.._.b]
to refer it to you for appropriate attention.
Since rel; yours
John Edgar Hoover
Director
'l.ol|cn H IMOIOFUPO
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Director}illL¢,.I;.Ll"'Hl»., P.i:lIJl§.!YLV¢=i':I.'92
July 21,, 1-M2.
Q federal oureau of lnvestigation
Hashington, b.U.
Dear air:
I <-va/.
Transmitted herewith is a communication
' ' I0COiVud in this office from
munication was sent to this office.relative to certain rumors hearo !y -
concernin" the moral character of Lrs. oleano ioozevelt,wife of the Ire§ident. It is not I/.no192rn 92-why cem-
office.
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I! 920Tho communication is oeini furnished the .;ureau
for appropriate action and has not been acknowledged by this .
Very trul' yours,of 42,32nFo siuui-5, k
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- _ Urhcral Bureau of linurstigatiult
Iluitch Qtatrs Jrpartmrnt of Ilustirr
New York 7, New York
LApril 1.1, 191.6I: 0 -J
Director, FBI
' RE: g1I _-
AM5RIC5r§?§.9J[IBT_fB.IIlIJDSBlP.
INTEFc~IAI. SECURITY - C
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Dear Sir:
' On April L, 1946TX6onfidential sdvised that
2. conferred with
at w ch tine they 1:-zcussed a no ld trip o t .Pinquircd regarding 1lrs.%0§E_Y_E_.';I_._T.{s- coming trip to Europe and stated
t at they would like to coord nate the beginning of CORWIIu"s trip with that
of Hrs. ROOSEVELT, at least o it could be arranged that they would arrive
in Moscow together. He 5 ed that he thought it would be better publicityand ncO0!'di1'1a;L¬, thingsy. .
"I'nis is being furnished to the Bureau for its info:-ration.
. Very truly yours ,
E. E. CONROY
- SAC F
cc: 100-61032 1 '
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100-7518
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VICTUIY I0 max. ' " .I ""1 . - 4 7/./-'/5§:3TSFTT - - 1945 '
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' lllt 17: 19h0
All liill-e?L3PE§I,!1-J§§¥e53l
Director
Federal Bureau of Inveetigation
Iaehington, D. O. _
Dear Sir: . " »,,-e-- -_ " s
There are transmitted herewith three copiee of a
letter dated August 16, 19&O, eddreaeed to the St. Louie Office
by Aaeietant United Stated Attorney HERBERT B. QREEH, and threecopies of e letter addressed to ire. fiiitii .iOOSEV£T,
illhint-Oh; De ca, 1| ITQMcolored, 12L south Fourteenth Street, Iunicipal Jail, St. Louie,
l1eeouri¢ The letter addreaeed to thie office requeeted inveetigati
of the alleged mistreatment or OIARLES BISHOP by eeebere of the
St. Louie Police Pepertqent, I ' . _ - .
{he St. Louie Office has a file entit1ed_'OHARLE3 P. '
; JhHES*9U§EI¥G, ctional !eter Fehlele Iheit Act, It I" - -- - _
re that eubject CHARLES P BISHOP ie identical eith the author appea .of the letter addressed to Ire. SEVELT dated August 1, 19&0¢
The report or Special Agent St. Louie, Iieeouri,dated lay 16, 1929, indicatee'thet BISHOP and DUIIING were indictedby the iederal Grand Jury at Ieet St. Louie, Illinoia on lay 15,1929, and on the eam date each eubject entered a plea of guilty
before Federal Judge IRAN, East St. Louie, and each eae eentenced
to eerve teo yearn in United Statee Induetriel leforeatory,
Ohillicothe, Ohio. 7 '
In View of the tact um. er. ram: etetee that t baa
received a request from the Honorable O. JOHR ROUGE,-Head of the-1
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Criminal Div1eion'of the Department of Justice, to eeke a preliminaryineeetigation in this matter, it ie referred to the Bureau for advice
ae to whether thie inveetigation ehonld be initiated. In view of
the tact that Ir. IREER has requeeted that the investigation receivepreferred attention, it ii respectfully requested thet the reeu
advise the St. Louie Office telegraphically ea her-thie--- ~-e~-inreeti ation ehould be cond cted. - nmuJ __ 5 u amggpi -_ -.._, U. Fm hr: "1"1f?!P¥¥.rL.<-". » A ' 5
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DEPAI-miE'lT 01" JUSTICE
UNITED STATES ATIORREI
Sestern District of lissouri
1 St. Louis, Iiesouri
August 16, 191,0
re G; B. lard. 1
Speciel Agent in Charge ' '.
Federal Bureau of lnvestigetion "'
New Federal Building - . .
St. Louie, Iiseouri _-
Re: Chgrlee Bishog
Dear Ir. Norris:
u" H It Honorable O. John Rogge, Reed of the Criminal Division
of our Department, hes referred to this office the enclosed _ohoto- __
static copy of e letter, deted August 1, 19hO, eddressed to Ire.
Franklin D. Roosevelt, end signed by Charles Bishop, who sppesrs
to be presently confined in the Homer G. Phillipe Hospital ee e
result of injuries alleged to have been received through third
degree methods st the bends or the St. Louis Police.
lr. llogge edrises thet this letter hes been referred
to the Depsrtnent by the Ihite House, end suggests thet e conti-
dentiel pre1i_.e_inery inseetigetion be usds, end it such inveetigetion M
discloses thet the elsims cede in the letter sppeer pl"Oblb1O, I
em to sdviee him by sire, end e more complete invetigstion will
be innedieteiq requested. .- .
Ir. logge turther stetee thet Ir. Bishop is not being
informed es to this reference end thet his oomunicstion hes not
been eolmosledged by the Depertnent st the time ot the writing,
nemely, August lb, 191,0.
It you can give the metter preferred preliminary sttention,
I will eppreciete it. Ibo enclosed photoststio copy is the only
one I heve, so I em sending it elong for your use. -
Ioure very truly,
IIHIRI C. BLAIITOII
United Stetee ittorney
By: Herbert R. Freer
Aesistent United Stetes Attorney
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Homer G. Phillips Hospital
2615 Ihittier Street
St. Louis, llissouri
l.____L
Angus
' oorr
Hrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt -
Iaehington, D. C.
Dilrlldsllf i L -Q, ,- _
You have helped all since opportunities were first granted you. I
an begging you first to please to:-give as it this humiliates you in
any respect. But Iladam my oiroumstanoes are forcing no to appeal
to some one in ihioh I it-now has the heart to so: th'* - oo is
given to one that is helpless. -
-- lly name is Charles Bishop, I an a leg:-o, 3O_years of age. I sea born
- -in the -State oi llississippi Deo.'6, 1909. I; parents aoved to Ieaphis,
lean. later and that is ehere I started downward. Madam I an going - -
to explain truthmlly aw past as brief as I possibly can. ' I started '
running around with other boys and getting into trouble. I was sent
to a reformatory for fifteen years Dec. 1925. I ran any April 12th,
1926. I was arrested again April 1, 192?. l was riding in a stolen
oar and saa sent to Chilicotha, Ohio to the Government retoroatory,
later 1 was transferred to Leavenworth, Kansas. I do not know why.
ll sea released tron there Dee. 2l.th,_1930.
In 1931 I robbed a nan and was arrested, pleaded guilty and given 15 __ -
pars in Jefferson City. I served 8 years and 7 months. o -
Ios I an getting to shat I wanted to you about. I have been really
bad, laden, and justly punished. laden I was released from Jefferson
City 3tats Prison Iov. 22, 1939, Iith s determination to serve God and
do the right thing. Ihile I was in prison I studied herd to have the
necessary learning to obtain and hold e. job. I also learned that
crime donit peg.
I confessed my sins to God and an forgiven I lmos, but I am back in
Jail and an in the hospital suffering from the beating that the police
gave .-.-. m lie on egeeli.
L.
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him if he ever say anything of that sort to as again I would tell everylice in St Louis. So he said that he was only joking, 1 did thin: that
tP0 e
he was teasing ms because I had Just been released. But a fee days a er
he was arrested on suspect of robbery and was released. Then he and his
gum formed the ides that I snitchsd on him Johnson!. They had one fellow
in their gang that called himself Frank Cambany, be was rooming at my 7
house at that tine. A few days after Johnson was released I saw this
fellow early one homing coring in with sir. or cs.-on suits of clothes, end
his pockets filled Iitb money. 1 told aw wife the results of having a thief
' in the house, and told her to ask his to nova. Then ay wife told me to
askhin to nova. I did. Prank Canbany got sore and said all manner of evil
but I did not lose nu temper. Frank was s shoe shine boy - things about he; _ _
at the Confectionery Store, Oscar Johnson was the manager, and Clint Bios
i about noon was the owner; Frank's rent was up on Friday, low that Pr day,Just before Frank moved a detective by the name of llillbrooks a negro!
stopped by the store and arrested Frank on suspicion of robbery. That gave
than the belief that I was a stool pidgeon. This Frank folloi ianted to
be a gangster real bed, so they planned to kill me and appointed Frank to
do the Job. But I wastrying to go bythe ru1sa.of Iv parole, and did not
associate with ex-convicts nor run around at_ no tine fat night ac" his chances
saf Ir1I1lna~ ll QIFI I111-" " " ' ~ --- ...---.-.9 .-- --.- -_._.
lire Roosevelt I did not know these things before I was arrestedI learned all of these thinge'a.l'tsr I was framed. After Frank could not get
if the were even caught a chance to kill me they planned to trans ne y .
They know I would be easily framed because i was out on parole. 50 they
robbed a place in East St. Louie and got caught, the law came and got ms out
of bed on their statement. They beat ll tso nights straight with my hands
tied behind es and my fest chained to the floor. I can and sill testify _
"92 - "-4" " - -"-" 1*": b-r-ire br 2; erist they beet see end icielsed
;':i'1'§:§?: ¥h:;u;§-. BIT-;rcI';.'§§"§s disfigure my face. They made no
191.0. tn say yes and that 1 was with them. I was arrested Jan. 9th, ey
got as out of bed and I knee nothing about .thess robberies.
1 Ire Roosevelt those fellows told the truth after the detectives
sin d rrsnt for es. Those detectives knew I eas innocent Hrs. - had obt e a ea Roosevelt, but they usually get a bonus, so they did not care about one's
, Life. -
laden, I know your circumstances, I know there is no nay for
you to check personally, but this is what I am asking: I have s sister in
f t $80 St. John St. who is willing to do everything in her llemphis, enn. e
oorer for me. but she is poor and has four girls to look after. I-ill you
Th e the names have some one to investigate my case thoroughly? ese sr
t of the an Iho implicated no but told the truth later. Oscar Johnson
pleaded guilty and was given 30 years. Prank Cambsny in_t,_e_ggg_ a {lead
and received 20 years. Oarvest Taylor got 20 years. lddis Parish sas
their chauffeur and Isa givn Q years. They all are in the iitito Fr-icon of
Jefferson City. e
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I em sure they will verify what I hsvs said. Iadsm it I
' en convicted it will no doubt mean life for so. This laden I can truthfully
evy, God knows that I an innocent. I have no noney to engage an attorney.
I sister has no money end my friends have all moved or have died during my
8 yearseo! imprisonment. There is no one to help me. This is the reason
I an appealing to you. If some one will Just investigate I will be satisfied
because they are sure to find that I am innocent. These detectives just
went to send me beck to prison because I have nsde the listeke once. Oh!
Hrs. Roosevelt I wish I could explain to you personally. I name is
Charles Bishop and I an nos in the hospital tron the results of the heating
that the detectives gave me at the 9th District Police Station on the 10th
and llth or January, 1950. I_sn es innocent as a baby. I _ -
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Ire. Roosevelt my sister is worried, so please, if I am not
asking too much of you! tell her what to do. I do not feel worthy an bad as
I have been but God had forgiven me. Will you please, Hrs. Roosevelt? How
Hrs. Roosevelt if I have offended you in any say please forgive me.
I I ' "How Hrs. Roosevelt it I an given s chance to prove my innocence
I'hm sure that I can prove to you and the world that I an innocent. lili-
you please use your influence by having ne given a chance to prove myinnocence?_ ' ' "
Thanking you in advance ror any consideration that you may
give me.
Sincerely yours,
.:',. _ ' E f Charles Bishop _
' '- . .'. - '
Charles Bishop
121+ 8. 1-lath St.
lunicipsl Jaill
St. Louis, lo. ~ - _ I _ l A
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11115 |'.~-r mxlr:lNAI'El! AT I-"I LII NU.
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TITLE
921 FC'=I.17-iL1.:l§T PARTY - USA
i District Iiumbcr Mine' "1"¢*'1',"~ "' '- V ,_ _ --1 . -
Rgp.-_ 14- man: AT arr: wnzu rzmou FOR w|-ucu MADE REPORT MADE BY "JGMADE -*
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SYNOPSIS OF FACTS!
~.-| -92. ._,L. - -_.. J.
i Co 1:"r.n1 s t
1/1/S1 to
V Librar
YOIZr F
Mluorsorr
Range.14, A*T HI.
' If B<>_ _ _ncmbcf. .IAr1TII?_-_%C1&lE is District Chairman;'_ :?"L AlIl|l] A
has been active in behalf of _I-"ILLIE.dXJ r-122,
Ilartinsvillc Seven, 'IrenL0n Six, om_1.n;; v.<=1r in
92 Korea, opposii-3; European aid. liorzbcrship s;1o1.-s
no cnrmgs. ".-_:.nncsotans ror mace" 0:-ganizoci
in I~ebn1=11,, 1951, was S*_JOT1SO1 :d b;.' Pro, !J§Yl'-i1'CParty in ;.IJ'_nnP.so:-2. GP Chairman and S...92%O10II1Z 92
concezntratin; oiforts in American Stool <1 '-.'irc-
CO.p¬lny, TJ-.11uth, IfEj_nr1osota, and on the Iron
qy P - i>-Y, J!»
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P3.'?IOD_ J1'J-?UA£1Y 1 1'11.1:oL*;;1»;__»;,-~;c1s: }_1l_L 1,-">31
92
Fart,-,' activity in District I-To. 9 from
3/31/S1 has been directed from the
ok Sh 1* .-1nd from the horrws oi Party
Y, urjanizational Sec:"c=t'@r_92,'; HOSE.!
, Treasurer. In past quarter tho P-arty
_ ffc-92c..'v92§,I .
. ~921£ " 11% ,/ £339.? W
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c Al-PHOVEC-I AND ' PECIIL IGENTi FDRWARDED: , 7 Ln IN cmfnai no NOT @212 IN -mas: s|-Ac?-EWBDFD _ 23
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Ql!QIE|| gi Elli. This condential report and its contents are loaned to you by lhc FBI and are notin be slrhl "3' utdagla agency to loaned. ll""OlID-I I. I. Qlvnnnlln I-nrrnn qnau
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Llpls . 100-18T3
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COI*2.1UI~IIST P.'JI'1Y - USA
District No. Nine
I"Iinne-apolis Office
INTEH.NA.L SECURITY -- C
NEGRO QUESTION
Bureau File 100-3-75!
On January 26, 1951 T-ll advised that a meeting of the Pro-
gressive Party was held January 20, 1951, at which time a collection
was node and approximately $200 received, which money 1'.'::.s to be used
for the purpose of defending the T Negroes sentences for execution in
February for raping a white girl in the State of Virginie the Martins-
Vill S¬'VGn!o .
T3 advised on February lb, 1951 that on February 7, 1951,
e meeting of the Progressive Party was held in _Dnluth, Minnesota, and
that among the issues that were taken up and discussed were:
! For the Progressive Party to work more closely with
the Negro people _in Duluth;
! I-"er the Progressive Party to work with the rank and
file I-iegro workers;
! To send a delegate to attend the next National Association
for the Advancement of Colored People meeting as a
Progressive Party leader;4! For the Progressive Party to work for e State Fair =
Enployment Practices Commission.
T-1 advised on February lb, 1951 that m February ll, 1951,
a dinner was sponsored'by' the CP District 1-Io. 9 at the IOGT Hall in
!.£1.nneapo1is , I..nnesot8.. The occasion was the celebration oi the birthday
:1" *.'.iI.LI.lE Z. FOSTER, and the main speaker at the dinner was Th. PE'IIIS
PFELHY of New York, the Secretary of the National Negro Corrmission of the
CP. Informant advised that I-ir. PERRY devoted much oi his speech to the
1-5-;gI0 problem and referred to the "selling out oi democracy in the State
oi Virginia where they have presently 23 more Negroes lined up for
ciecution like the liartinsvillecven." He also mentioned the sellingout of democracy in liississippi, Alabama and Tiaslmington, D. 0., and /
referred specifically to segregation which exists in '.':'ashington I D. C.During the course of his speech Hr. PERRY censored rs. EIE;.N0i£iROOSEVELT
and stated that she should be disbarred fresrn NAACP Board for not lifting
a finger to expose the injustices in the southern states.
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THIS use ommwn:-:0 AT B[j{_1'j;,u NY r||._: no. 65_,1446l E-PBJ}
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Ihuh ing pl0cIg0ri a substantial sum to t-his group. Information
re backgrovnd and activrlties r.-I :-ub_je-.-:..: set forth.
i A L1I=.'I..-:5: At. he-"-' York Rev: York
' TE-5 11'1"-"T»-92f3*~-Ion 15 _ore'1i "at-ed on a talcohona callI o - --~ ~ *5 o -- =1-~ ---
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NI 65-141.61
iThe following was awed by Special Ae@n1>_
This ' !orm.-ation is be g set forth as a result of a physicalsurveillance ¢ as well as information received from
confidential ' s.
On March 16 mall atherine of ten to twelve persons was notedin the apartment of fIew York City, at
13:08 P. LE. Two of the individuals be ieveci to have been at this gathering
left, at 11:35 P, L-1. in an automobile bearing New York license plate 4 ED 416,which plate has been issued in the name of HA11OI9,UJl0I-I, 106 East 81 Street,
t . I I - " i.:"I-c Ci y
On larch ft
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