Catherine Rampell: Tech firms' poor record of diversity - Opinion - MailTribune.com - Medford, OR

Mail Tribune (Medford, OR — Wayback)

2014-08-30

Document text

0 of 3 Premium Clicks used this month SUBSCRIBE Print + Online Subscriber Activation  |  Register x Forgot Password | Need an Account? e-edition | subscribe | newsletter | deals Home News Latest Stories Gearing up adds up Since You Asked: Yellowjackets seem to be less active this year Giant air tankers add to Medford's fire response Emergency Services Long-awaited Talent roundabout set to open Crime, Courts and Emergency Services Emergency Services MPD crosswalk sting leads to several tickets Firefighting will close part of Lost Creek Lake over Labor Day weekend Grants Pass man arraigned on charges related to fatal DUII crash Saturation patrols planned this weekend Politics and Elections Gold Hill mayor faces challenger; other races have one candidate each Medford proposes new rules for pawn shops to help nab thieves Lack of incumbents, pot issue draws 10 for Medford council races Council members in Gold Hill dodge voter recall Bill Pullman campaigns for Oregon GMO labeling law Education Gearing up adds up RCC program helps prepare Latinos for college SOU launches leadership degree program Medford charter school opens with many changes, including its name Superintendent welcomes staff to a new school year Environment Judge won't block release of water Ashland marchers won't give up on climate change message OR-7 could be recollared next month Deadly deer virus may be spreading Talent earns Bee City USA designation State news Nation - World Obituaries Merle I. Wilson Death Notices Ted E. Dawson Irene Margaret Vicki Lynn Kemmerer Weather Photo Galleries Since You Asked Videos Web Cams Mail Tribune 100 Sports Latest Stories Super Powers Nationals use long ball to beat Mariners Cook terrific as Spartans roll Errani's 'cottage cheese' serve tops Venus at Open Johannes takes medical leave at Crater Varsity 541 College Sports Cook terrific as Spartans roll Raiders stroll to two wins at Merced Hope prevails against Southern Oregon, 3-0 No. 22 Raiders ready for first test at Menlo South Dakota is realistic about facing No. 3 Ducks Pro Sports Super Powers Nationals use long ball to beat Mariners Errani's 'cottage cheese' serve tops Venus at Open Allred moves up at Hotel Fitness 49ers linebacker Smith suspended 9 games Community Sports Super Powers Crenshaw pulls off upset in SOGC Murphy claims victory in Stroke Play Championships South Korea downs Chicago for World Series title Results / Standings Business Latest Stories Earlier than normal pear harvest coming up short of expectations Blog: Who Loves Coffee? We Do! People in Business New Mercedes-Benz dealer is luxury car fan Brammo plans to keep jobs in Rogue Valley Real Estate News Median residential housing prices rise 10.7 percent, but may begin to level out People In Business Transportation Agriculture Earlier than normal pear harvest coming up short of expectations Weisinger's Winery has earliest crush on record Amy's Kitchen begins expansion in White City Opinion Latest Blistering lawsuit filed in Cover Oregon fiasco Letters to the Editor, Aug. 29 Michael Gerson: The importance of history Other views: OLCC operates with little oversight Matthew T. Mangino: Violent crime was rampant not too long ago Editorials Blistering lawsuit filed in Cover Oregon fiasco Other views: OLCC operates with little oversight Our View: A vote for common sense in Gold Hill Our View: It's not the gear; it's how the gear is used Other Views: NCAA must maintain academic integrity Letters to the Editor Letters to the Editor, Aug. 29 Letters to the Editor, Aug. 28 Letters to the Editor, Aug. 27 Letters to the Editor, Aug. 26 Letters to the Editor, Aug. 25 Guest Opinions The summer of my discontent: An open letter to Bill Rauch The power of local philanthropy Who I am and why I want to serve on the City Council Lifestyle Latest stories Youth pheasant hunt sign-ups now available New Arrivals Engagements Wedding: Ivanov-Leftin Community blog: It happened again... Food What does 'natural' really mean? Fielding labels in search for a good egg The focus is on hospitality at Jaxon Vineyards Community blog: Silky stew or quick saute is summer's symphony Community blog: Onion pickles can wait for home-canning lull Home and Garden An August checklist for your garden Green Scene: Diagnosing common tomato troubles Lawn talk Tips for keeping backyard birds cool this summer Bath time for the birds: You can help them stay cool and clean Health Community blog: It happened again... Community blog: What the Brain Isn't - Mind or Love Community blog: The Unfriendly Skies (continued) Healthy Aging: Iron girls galore Community blog:Here�s How To Leave Despair For Resilience Hiking Faith Religion briefs Religion briefs Community Blog: Is Peace Possible in the Middle East - Part three of four Religion briefs Community Blog: Is Peace Possible in the Middle East part 2 Milestones and Achievements New Arrivals Engagements Wedding: Ivanov-Leftin New Arrivals Shayla Brooke Grether and Jesse Levi Tanner Columnist for a Day Healthy Aging Tempo Latest stories Bill Maher at Britt Festivals From business professor to artist Gypsy Soul performs at EdenVale Winery The Jeff Stanley Trio at Lounge South Alan Berman Trio at the Imperial Theater OSF presents 'The Alchemy of Gender' Randall Theatre extends 'Godspell' 'Pump Boys & Dinettes' opens at Camelot Theatre Film festival kicks off annual 'Daedalus Project' Review: The joy of 'Godspell' is infectious Music Brent Norton: A Rogue Valley Experience Bill Maher at Britt Festivals Gypsy Soul performs at EdenVale Winery The Jeff Stanley Trio at Lounge South Alan Berman Trio at the Imperial Community Events 5 Things to Do This Weekend From business professor to artist Shady Cove Tie Days Swap Meet 'Prints From the Plateau' at the Rogue Gallery Nature Walks in Lithia Park Dining Wild River Brewing & Pizza Co. NW Raw Kelly's Crepes Basil & Berries India Palace Tempo Videos Classifieds Jobs Autos Real Estate FEATURED   » Obituaries TV Listings Movie Listings Oregon Outdoors Oregon Healthy Living Magazines & Special Sections NEWS NOW   Firefighting will close part of Lost Creek Lake over Labor Day weekend       ...       Saturation patrols planned this weekend       ...       Wind shifts should rid Rogue Valley of smoke       ...       Firefighting will close part of Lost Creek Lake over Labor Day weekend       ...       Saturation patrols planned this weekend       ...       Wind shifts should rid Rogue Valley of smoke       ...           ANOTHER VIEW Catherine Rampell: Tech firms' poor record of diversity MailTribune.com Writer Posted Aug. 27, 2014 @ 12:01 am Posted Aug. 27, 2014 @ 12:01 am »  Social News Tech companies are finally spilling some of their most sought-after secrets. No, not related to their R&D. I'm referring instead to other tightly guarded information they once declared "trade secrets": data about the number of women and minorities on their payrolls. After years of trying to deflect attention from the issue, Google blogged in May about the diversity, or lack thereof, of its staff, acknowledging that just 17 percent of its tech employees are female and 5 percent are black or Hispanic. Since then, other peer-pressured tech Goliaths rolled out similar metrics, including LinkedIn, Yahoo, Facebook, Twitter, eBay, Apple, Pinterest and, just last week, Pandora and Indiegogo. Most have fessed up to lousy records and committed to making things better. The public response has been a bit harsher than these firms probably hoped. "Apple ... claims to 'Think Different,' but their hiring reflects more of the same," scolded ValleyWag, a tech news site. Jesse Jackson demanded that the Obama administration and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission investigate whether the firms are denying opportunities to minorities. Sure, there are probably things these successful companies could do to become friendlier to women and minorities — and to diminish the so-called "brogrammer" culture. Some Silicon Valley firms, for example, glorify long, late hours, which may not be as accommodating to women (who are more likely to be primary caregivers). "The people who are most recognized and rewarded are often the guys who pull the all-nighter to fix the bug right before it's supposed to ship or go live," Ann Mei Chang, who was the senior engineering director at Google for eight years, told me last year. "Women are more likely to have tested stuff and worked hard all along the way to make sure there wouldn't be problems at the very end, and that kind of work style is not always as rewarded." Even if all that's true, I am still sympathetic to these companies. The challenges leading to underrepresentation of women and certain racial or ethnic minorities in tech and other STEM fields start long before the recruiting process. It begins when kids are young and have access to scant engineering and computer science role models, especially those who are female, black or Hispanic. Schools are dropping the ball, too. Few teach any tech skills beyond how to consume, rather than create, technology. Which is understandable, to an extent; if you're a struggling public school, you're not going to invest resources in computer science when your funding depends on not leaving children behind in math and reading. Most states don't allow computer science to satisfy math or science requirements, relegating such instruction to elective or extracurricular activities, if it's available at all. Even if more schools did allow students to take computer science in lieu of, say, a natural science course, it's not clear they'd be able to staff those teaching jobs easily. Would-be educators with programming skills have pretty lucrative outside options. By the time students enroll in college, few intend to major in engineering or computer science, with numbers especially low for women and ethnic minorities other than Asians. The few women and minorities who express interest in these fields have high attrition rates. One result is that only about 18.2 percent of bachelor's degrees in computer science, and 19.2 percent in engineering, were awarded to women in 2012. Most troubling, in raw numbers, the total number of women receiving bachelor's degrees in computer science fell in the last decade, from 13,690 in 2002 to 8,730 in 2012. Exactly why so many aspiring computer scientists and engineers, particularly females, attrit is unclear. Harsher grading in these departments, relative to the easy-A humanities, seems to be a factor. The lack of role models among postsecondary instructors might also discourage women and minorities from sticking with the field, which creates a Catch-22. Some schools have found innovative ways to attract and retain women and minorities to these fields. Harvey Mudd College, for example, sends female students to the Grace Hopper Celebration of Women in Computing each year. It also recently split its mandatory, intro computer science course into parallel tracks, to avoid having the really experienced students intimidate the novices. The share of female computer science majors at the school has risen from 10 percent in 2006 to nearly half last year. A lot can be done to encourage women and minorities to enter these lucrative occupations and firms. Companies certainly have a role to play, but interventions need to start long before the résumé-screening process begins. The Washington Post's Catherine Rampell's columns are appearing while Kathleen Parker recuperates from injuries. Catherine Rampell's email address is [email protected]. Follow her on Twitter, @crampell. MailTribune.com Writer Posted Aug. 27, 2014 @ 12:01 am » Comment or view comments   Reader Reaction »  STAY INFORMED   Email NewsLetter   Sign Up Today   Sign up for our newsletter and have the top headlines from your community delivered right to your inbox. calendar Connect with MailTribune.com Facebook Twitter RSS Back to top Reader Services Reader Services Home Subscriptions Subscriber controls Contact us Submissions Photos Events Letters to the editor Corrections Announcements Obituaries Story ideas Since you asked Alerts Email Alerts RSS Feeds Text Alerts Advertise Media Kit Home Products and services Ad rates Advertising contacts Mail Tribune Daily Tidings The Nickel Shop Our Valley Blogs Stay Informed   Email newsletter   Sign Up Today   Sign up for our newsletter and have the top headlines from your community delivered right to your inbox. Your privacy is important, read our privacy policy. © Copyright 2014 Local Media Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved.    Privacy Policy  |  Terms of Service  |  Local Media Group Publications Original content available for non-commercial use under a Creative Commons license, except where noted. MailTribune.com | P.O. Box 1108, Medford, OR 97501