Emails About FM Nuclear Waste Meeting (Unredacted)

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David
 
My UK Government colleagues are fairly robust in their view that the waste is the
 
responsibility of the Australian authorities under contract, and under international
 
norms. Indeed, we have been extra helpful in allowing waste substitution so that the
 
waste can be in a form that the Australian authorities find easier to handle. The
 
facility is being developed for a range of wastes, and would still be needed even if
 
there was no return of waste from the UK. The NDA has sought information from the
 
Australians, and have been assured that the facility will not be located on a sacred
 
site, and that there will be full consultation with potential host communities. I am not
 
an expert, but I think that the wider term “Aboriginal lands” could include large areas
 
of the country, depending on whether you count potential claims. My understanding
 
from my meeting with Mr Cushway is that some of the local community are more
 
prepared than others to see the facility, and the benefits on offer to the host
 
community, as a deal worth considering.
 
 
 
I do not think that the UK Government would wish to place formal conditions on the
 
Australian authorities, such as demanding a human rights assessment. There is a
 
risk that the Australians could then chose to fail to comply with the conditions, and
 
thus avoid the expensive and difficult process of accepting the waste that is their
 
responsibility. The Australian Government has a responsibility to respect the human
 
rights of its peoples, regardless Moreover, it is difficult to find a clear human rights
 
impact of receiving 2 flasks of vitrified waste in place of 20 flasks of cemented waste
 
(which is what the waste substitution policy allows), or of building a repository for
 
1000 items or 1002 items (which is illustratively the effect of the waste return.)
 
 
 
So, no I do not see any sensible course of action open to us to demonstrate our
 
sympathy for the concerns of this First Nation individual.
 
 
 
Charles
 
 
 
____________________________________________________________________
 
 
From: Miller D (David)
 
Sent: 19 February 2018 15:36
 
To: Nicolson S (Stuart) Special Adviser; Stewart Roper CJK (Charles)
 
Cc: Communications First Minister; Communications Rural Economy & Environment; Director of
 
Environment & Forestry; Carmichael K (Katriona); Isles D (Duncan); Pope G (Geoff); Campbell B
 
(Bridget)
 
Subject: RE: MACCS Diary case: Target date: 01/03/2018 - return of Australian waste
 
Charles
 
I agree with Stuart’s assessment. A meeting with the FM would not be appropriate.
 
However, I’m not entirely convinced by your assertion that we are facing criticism on
 
this issue because we have been willing to engage to date.
 
 
 
It’s also worth noting there’s a high likelihood that the decision to decline will result in
 
parliamentary questions on the subject.
 
I would therefore welcome advice on the following:
 
Is there any further course of action open to the Scottish Government which would
 
allow it to demonstrate that it is taking the views of First Nation campaigners
 
seriously?
 
Could we, for example, seek an assurance from the UK or Australian Governments
 
that this waste would not be stored on Aboriginal lands?
 
Alternatively, could we ask the UKG to ensure the Australian Government carries out
 
some form of human rights assessment of the implications of the proposed transfer?
 
DM
 
 
 
___________________________________________________________
 
 
 
From: Nicolson S (Stuart) Special Adviser
 
Sent: 19 February 2018 13:15
 
To: Stewart Roper CJK (Charles); Miller D (David)
 
Cc: Communications First Minister; Communications Rural Economy & Environment; Director of
 
Environment & Forestry; Carmichael K (Katriona); Isles D (Duncan); Pope G (Geoff); Campbell
 
B(Bridget)
 
Subject: RE: MACCS Diary case: Target date: 01/03/2018 - return of Australian waste
 
 
 
Charles,
 
Based on your summary below, I agree that there would be little if anything to be
 
gained by offering a meeting with the FM (or any other minister).
 
In anticipation of any negative coverage which a decline may provoke, can comms
 
colleagues update lines to make very clear that these are primarily issues under the
 
control and responsibility of the Australian and UK Governments.
 
Thanks,
 
Stuart
 
 
___________________________________________________________________________________
 
 
From: Stewart Roper CJK (Charles)
 
Sent: 19 February 2018 08:57
 
To: Nicolson S (Stuart) Special Adviser; Miller D (David)
 
Cc: Communications First Minister; Communications Rural Economy & Environment; Director of
 
Environment & Forestry; Carmichael K (Katriona); Isles D (Duncan); Pope G (Geoff); Campbell B
 
(Bridget)
 
Subject: FW: MACCS Diary case: Target date: 01/03/2018 - return of Australian waste
 
 
 
You may remember an earlier stage in this saga from last October, when there was
 
a request for a meeting with the First Minister from Gary Cushway, who campaigns
 
on behalf of a number of individuals in an Australian indigenous community. These
 
individuals are concerned by the Australian Government’s consideration of sites for a
 
nuclear waste repository, to contain a range of wastes including wastes that are due
 
to be returned from the UK. These wastes from the UK arise from past fuel
 
reprocessing carried out under international contract at Dounreay. Under the joint
 
Scottish Government/ UK Government waste substation policy, the waste will be
 
returned to Australian in the form of vitrified waste from Sellafied, which the
 
Australian Government is better able to handle and store. The substitution policy has
 
no bearing on the fact that waste is due to be returned, nor on any decision of the
 
Australian Government as to where to store this and other wastes under their
 
control.
 
Following the correspondence in October, Mr Cushway was offered a meeting with
 
officials, and this led to his friendly journalist running a story that there had been a
 
“breakthrough”.
 
http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/15655056.Breakthrough_in_Australian_aborigi
 
nal_challenge_to_nuclear_waste_transfers_from_Dounreay/
 
At the meeting, Mr Cushway seemed to understand the limitations of Scottish
 
Government’s influence over the radioactive waste decisions of the Australian
 
Government, and to appreciate that we were nevertheless willing to listen to the
 
concerns about the rights of the Indigenous peoples he represents.
 
However, some few weeks later, there was another story placed by his friendly
 
journalist, which was misleading in many respects and critical of us for a “lack of
 
action”.
 
http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/15808815.Video__Aborigine_anger_over_lack
 
_of_government_action_to_stop_Scots_nuclear_waste_transfers/
 
We now have a new request for a meeting in the summer with the First Minister for
 
an individual woman from the indigenous Australian community. We shall be
 
recommending that this request is declined (on the standard basis of diary
 
pressures). There is a real risk that this decline will provoke another critical story.
 
However, in this case it is really on a matter of when we face further criticism, and
 
not whether we do, and it is better to draw a line under this case. None of the
 
previous stories have had any traction beyond the piece placed by his friendly
 
journalist.
 
If we were to put the FM up to meet, this would be greeted as a positive move, but
 
since we cannot ultimately give the indigenous individuals what they want –
 
reassurance that there will be no waste depository in the areas that concern them –
 
we would face criticism further down the line. There are real questions as to what we
 
could change by altering or withdrawing from the waste substitution policy, since the
 
control of international contracts and movements is ultimately reserved. Moreover,
 
as it stands, we are facing criticism for matters that are primarily the responsibility of
 
the Australian Government, with any UK decisions more for the UK Government than
 
ourselves. The criticism is coming our way because we have been willing to engage,
 
and the more we engage the more we become the focus for this criticism.
 
 
 
Charles Stewart Roper
 
Environmental Quality Division