Operation Manual FM/AM-1200S/A

Survival, Water, Medical Field Manuals

Military Manuals

Ifr Systems, Inc.,

Document text

Co OPERATION 
co MANUAL 


FM/AM-1200S/A 
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE MONITOR 


FREQ ERROR ‘ MODE / AQDULATION 
ssp. or FM rkHz/%ex 


cee y ” | foal an | mar 
\ AUDIO GEN uP ON lar 
200—~ r =~ 7 cen omc” Le 


FM/AM-1200A 
VERT POS INT FOCUS HORIZ POS 


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r mS/DIV | uS/SIV >“ 
! 100 


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PWR OFF BATT 


OPERATION 
MANUAL 


FM/AM-1200S/A 
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE MONITOR 


4 


FREQ ERROR / AQDULATION METER 
RF—IK 3K 1K Bur al sse rfM rhhz/*exlO- 
\ 1 7 pao Toe WARTS 1 Nan 
~3 SEN NORM=~ MID 
30 
-309 


~ FM/AM-1200A 
VERT PGS INT FOCUS HORIZ POS 


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mic/ace © 


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7? © 1002-5501-000 


PUBLISHED BY 
LERASYSiLEMS een G. 
Wichita, Kansas 


COPYRIGHT © 1988 by IFR SYSTEMS, INC. 


All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part 
of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or 
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo- 
copying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the 
publisher. 


Manual Part Number: 1002-5501-000 


WARNING: 


HIGH VOLTAGE EQUIPMENT 


THIS EQUIPMENT CONTAINS CERTAIN CIRCUITS AND/OR COMPONENTS OF 
EXTREMELY HIGH VOLTAGE POTENTIALS, CAPABLE OF CAUSING SERIOUS 
BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. WHEN PERFORMING ANY OF THE PROCEDURES 
CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL, HEED ALL APPLICABLE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. 


RESCUE OF SHOCK VICTIMS 


. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PULL OR GRAB THE VICTIM 
. IF POSSIBLE, TURN OFF THE ELECTRICAL POWER. 


. IF YOU CANNOT TURN OFF ELECTRICAL POWER, PUSH, PULL OR LIFT 
THE VICTIM TO SAFETY USING A WOODEN POLE, A ROPE OR SOME 
OTHER DRY INSULATING MATERIAL. 


FIRST AID 


. AS SOON AS VICTIM IS FREE OF CONTACT WITH SOURCE OF 
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, MOVE VICTIM A SHORT DISTANCE AWAY FROM 
SHOCK HAZARD. 


. SEND FOR DOCTOR AND/OR AMBULANCE. 
. KEEP VICTIM WARM, QUIET AND FLAT ON HIS/HER BACK. 


. IF BREATHING HAS STOPPED , ADMINISTER ARTIFICIAL 
RESUSCITATION. STOP ALL SERIOUS BLEEDING. 


{CAUTION} 


INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SOLLD>: STATE DEVICES “SUCH 
KS MOS" PET SS Se SrECTALCY CMOS" AY PCS atc on 
CEPTIBLE TO DAMAGE BY ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGES 
RECEIVED FROM IMPROPER HANDLING, THE USE OF 
UNGROUNDED TOOLS, AND IMPROPER STORAGE AND 
PACKAGING. ANY MAINTENANCE TO THIS UNIT MUST 

BE PERFORMED WITH THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS: 


I. BEFORE USING IN A CIRCURD. KEBR ACL cea 
SHORTE Dr "FOGETHER EITHER® BY sTREsUSESOR 
VENDOR-SUPPLIED SHORTING SPRINGS OR BY 
INSERTING LEADS INTO A CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL. 


2. WHEN REMOVING DEVICES FROM THEIR CONTAINERS, 
GROUND THE HAND BEING USED WITH A CONDUC- 
TIVE WRISTBAND. 


3. TIPS OF SOLDERING IRONS AND/OR ANY TOOLS 
USED MUST BE GROUNDED. 


4. DEVICES MUST NEVER BE INSERTED INTO NOR 
REMOVED FROM CIRCUITS WITH POWER ON. 


9. PC BOARD, WHEN TAKEN OUTS ORS IES Shiva 
BE LAID ON A GROUNDED CONDUCTIVE MAT OR 
STORED IN A CONDUCTIVE STORAGE BAG. 


Remove any built-in power source, such 
as a battery, before laying PC Boards 
on conductive mat or storing in con- 
ductive bag. 


6. PC BOARDS, IF BEING SHIPPED [O7ii eer ACO 
FOR REPAIR, MUST BE PACKAGED IN A CONDUC- 
TIVE BAG AND PLACED IN A WELL-CUSHIONED 
SUEPPANGSEOX: 


a REVISION 07 TO 

LAIR s eit. = : i. 

ss FM/AM-1200S/A 
ss OPERATION MANUAL. 


#8% - ..P/N1002-5501-000°* 


CELLULAR TESTING. 
fad OPTION 15 (AMPS) 
Sean OPTION 16 (ETACS) 


FOR THE FM/AM-1200S 
_ COMMUNICATION SERVICE MONITOR 


rn 


ee patige® yg 


SYST RISO TING, 228 CONSISTING 0: 
brrJad If oo 


LO02—5501-009 


LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES 


The manual pages listed below which are affected by a current 


change or revision, are so identified by a revision number and 
an asterisk. 


Date of issue for original and changed pages are: 


Original 

Revision September 
Revision June 22, 

Revision September 
Revision ADT. 5:, 
Revision November 1, 
Revision November 15, 1989 


TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES IN THIS MANUAL IS 280 CONSISTING OF 
FOLLOWING: 


Pg NO Change No. Pg. No. Change No. 


Title Page 
Copyright Page 
Warning Page 
Caution Page 


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06 


REVISION 7 
Berti 17,° 1990 
SUBJECT: CHANGE NOTICE 03, FM/AM-1200S/A OPERATION MANUAL 


Instructions to incorporate Revision 07 (P/N 1002-5501-009) into the 
FM/AM-1200S/A Operation Manual (P/N 1002-5501-000). 


To update the FM/AM-1200S/A Operation Manual with the current 
revision, remove and insert the pages listed below: 


Remove pages Insert Pages 
Front Matter 
A and B A and B 
ectio - Ava e Ss 
5-15d Blank/5-16 5-15d thru 5-16 
o-17 5-17 
5-61 5-61 
5-69 5-69 
5-71 5~ 71, 
5-77 thru 5-86 5-77 thru 5-86 
5-89 thru 5-102 5-89 thru 5-102 
Appendices 
A=—5 A-5 
H-1 thru H-16 Blank H-1 thru H-20 Blank 


This revision and FM/AM-1200S/A Operation Manual dated November 15, 
1989 incorporate all previous revisions and Supplements 1 thru 8. 
This revision and FM/AM-1200S/A Operation Manual dated November 1, 
1988, plus Supplement 8, incorporate all previous revisions and 
Supplement 1 through 7. 


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PDLeived 2 


LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES 


The manual pages listed below which are affected by a current 


change or revision, are so identified by a revision number and 
an asterisk. 


Date of issue for original and changed pages are: 


Original 

Revision September 
Revision June 22, 
Revision x September 
Revision AD PA 4 Oe 
Revision November 1, 
Revision November 1 
Revision Ape i BEEP. 


TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES IN THIS MANUAL IS 284 CONSISTING OF 
FOLLOWING: 


Pine NOt: Change No. Pg@ez- No. Change No. 


Title Page Aes clr 4-1 
Copyright Page 

Warning Page 

Caution Page 


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07 


PREFACE 


SCOPE 


This manual contains instructions for operating the FM/AM-1200S/A 
Communications Service Monitor. The instruction level of this manual is 
relatively basic and presupposes no previous experience on the part of 
the operator with a communication service monitor of this type. A basic 
understanding, however, of communication electronics and practical 
troubleshooting methods will be helpful. It is strongly recommended 
that operator be thoroughly familiar with Sections 1 through 3 of this 
manual before attempting to perform any operating procedures contained 
in Section 4. 


APPLICABILITY 


All information contained in this manual applies to both the FM/AM-1200S 
and FM/AM-1200A models, except where otherwise noted. For reasons of 
brevity, whenever text information is applicable to both models, the 
units are referenced as "FM/AM-1200S/A" (instead of FM/AM-1200S and 
FM/AM-1200A separately). 


ORGANIZATION 


The operation manual is divided into the following major sections: 


SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION 
Provides a brief introduction to the FM/AM-1200S/A including pur- 


pose, functional capabilities and uses. 


SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION 
Provides a step-by-step procedure for setting up the FM/AM- 
1200S/A for operation. 


SECTION 3 - DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS, CONNECTORS & INDICATORS 
Identifies and functionally describes all FM/AM-1200S/A controls, 


connectors and indicators. 
\NOTE} 


As an operating aid, Figure 3-1 (which locates 
and identifies all FM/AM-1200S/A front panel 
controls) has been incorporated into a fold-out 
page. By extending the fold-out page, the 
operator can easily reference any front panel 
control while simultaneously performing any 
operating procedure contained elsewhere in this 
manual. 


SECTION 4 - OPERATION 
Contains instructions for operating the FM/AM-1200S/A Keyboard 
and VFD.» Using the Keyboard, the operator can enter data into 


the FM/AM-1200S/A in the following modes: 
1... Directs Data. Entry 
2. Programmed Data Entry into Memory 
3. Executed Data Entry from Memory 


In addition to Keyboard operation, this section contains a selection of 
basic operating procedures pertaining to all major functions of the 
FM/AM-1200S/A. 


SECTION 5_- AVAILABLE OPTIONS 


Contains descriptions and operating procedures of available 
options to the FM/AM-1200S/A. 


Useful supplementary information relating to the operation of the 


FM/AM-1200S/A is contained in appendices at the rear of the manual. 
(See Table of Contents for a detailed list of manual contents. ) 


02 


TABLE OF CONTENTS 


NEE CNT EC UES Pra ES ance 4.5 dw ocak ke See bee swe wee woe tea oe A 
(Sg tia Fogle es a aS we ee ey SOS «| icy a 2 Ra ee Ue Sa a i 
BES Oat ee etre ere SE COPE 200 en oad cici~ o's it wis a Sia/ese ios, 0n0 02 9.0 ix 
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION 
Title Page 
ea a cae ee ree eee Ser dE, Oca x eas eo Bree Bae STE & miei ws we els wie s Wala oie bea it 
RET THmmeT ES ee COTY eG OE Te or ake b Sob e aie aie Sc ola ee das sess bee a i | 
ee STALE at Ss te ar ots Soo oie a wk ces ed pees ee LZ 
an et oe ied Vea tire ON aT O teete GT USES or). eo wp cS ees voc ae asses es: 
Sere a Lil? RECe LY EF eco UD DOT UNL ON oy. ois aire ole nn eee co re i 
eR MEPL NE C0 Ete ie eie ei gs gh aes violate ose Save Sed = aN wiecwss. 0S vein Cowes i=3 
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION 
DASA of hice nampa abe wl ys ee ee oes Ely t le Aneel apt a Oe tee Pa ae ee ae ae rat 
Re aa Mee eee a ele 6 Ps wan Gh ok egeaenes fe auaks OL a gue ke Fees 688s evaet 
ee Sina SNA mt a oe an ae ies te pcs mye pare sie 0 bw 3's 2-8 5 Diet 
Sarees SIM Toe CTY LAA trea ee Ana © a, aasick Gb g> 56 b 0 sgh 98 0 2 om Ow 25 
Parodia rower. [(Nnterrupt yon, Probe ct Onn. ove crys ss co es seme a0 
SECTION 3 —- DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS, CONNECTORS AND INDICATORS 
EM AM—leOU>y Astron Padme) 144.68) 0. . 00S LU SSX 2... cee. to 
igen eS LAD Red Petree a ere oe SLL wT Sok Soe ec oe oe ee os | 
eM rOnenUevscuepes Crea O41 7 ONU.1. nal. GES SUDSRA . os ee cee a2 
A RP Gare oe ee Nae eS Ak piel edt Kos nels os sina wos 3-13 
Perrier on Keys io. 5. fo $21.3 et, Aree oe OOS oe eo esas 3-14 
Or Oe OTRO SE SME d. oo. a Siede oS delete « Uilsl sD ODMR sere e neces et 
eee eey ere ome eae. G1 NA PESO GR i en ees ea 
SECTION 4 - OPERATION 
Se ee ne aes. ule Gan wk Ad +, oils Xin Wie '> pw.o se 2 eo we 4-] 
Mippeeeaex OL GONtTENtS Within this Section .............. | 
Sareea) GAN UL OS Sl oe oc nic ee wad dA en en eee eee nes 4-2 
Eater en clit EEA PAN Ves cs Sis sec bles nd ca cieieln os sc eww nee sea ees ee 
111 


Paragraph 
aa Bi 


4-2-3 
4-2-4 
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4-3 

4-3-1 
4-3-2 
4-3-3 
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4-3-6 
4-3-7 
4-3-8 
4-3-9 
4-4 


Direct -TONE: En hey) Serer sae be ar eee acetate ee eee 4-2 
Direct DIMF and: MF SSE nes. ce, Sete es ee. ree cece 4-4 
Direct OFFSET. Bnitr Veo mst. cute cee cee he park eae eet es eee 4-6 
Méte Ge EUiC't 1 Olea cs es cite im ete me eee ata cet ats nee ean ee 4-6 
Set Intens? ty CVE DO 6 see ete le eee eee 4-7 
Programmed Data Entry. 1nto Memory. 22...) bee coe eee 4-8 
Programmed: RE OM GWOT yi eters so case aces cues eee 2a = aceon 4-8 
Programmed: TONE? Mento Tye ae wae ees aco sae gas pine cast cae a 4-10 
Programmed DIMS “and 16S MGM O0ey pe 4-i2 
Programmed: OF ES Ea Memon yes see ccs cee ee A sies 
Prognanmed=DGCSs Memo rye secs oe dint crpidipne © < w love? or eciele elbus cabs veee ae mnan 4-34 
Programmed: =Te SEQ. Memo Fey oo oo tae eon eetees cae ents eee na ATs 
Programmed Two Tone. Memory. S@quenCer as ce e-.ee oe ee Amey 
Programmed SCAN] M@MOTY: ....sctacc strats x coccevcrcls sol feat geeeen meena eee 4-18 
Programmed «S LEP eM eOMOT Ye oie ore c earn oars tbonte ete cbs ener Reine 4-19 
Executed Datian EN G9 yo. sce sr. cam ls a coe ciene antes te es ee ire a 4 ie 
Executing RE PUN CET ONS) cs cece etree ote cke ce cataract nae 4-23 
EX'e Cut arg *PONEFUN CUTONS os cn cote cette us cee crete at tak ence er Ae 
Executing. .DIMS/IMTS. CPOs Este Uh Gti Nemeth tte ra ere 4x22 
Executing. ORFSET.Funct&ons. 10a5 a heee een ete tn een 4-22 
Executing. SCAN. Funetaontoasy. 2te . ORS Fo eeG tee eee 4=23 
Executing: DCS.Funct ion - poe fo ee cee ee ee ee rai 
Executing... SEQ: .Eunctions. 2. sees eee eee een tee 4-24a 
Executing. STEP. GRE-& TONED? Bunicta One. ee ee 425 
Executing. Variable. IMTS= Audio, EUnCLacGne eee eee 4-2/7 
Receiver Opematiotimas... eee ee oe eee 0 ay 0 
GOMOD se cw ee wc whe we liv once eel pen ea a Rene en eet gee a 4-29 
Basic Receiver Opera thon s opus + en eee ee ee 4-30 
Receiving AM or FM Signals’ (ORG-—in 6 aA ee 4-3) 
Receiving SSB. Signals. €COff-—th en An ee A:-8 1 
Testing AM or FM TranSmi Ct eres rs ee 432 
Measuring AM of FM Transmitter Distomt-ic nee eee AS 


Paragraph 
4-6 


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4-11 


Title 
RES tonal Generates Operate Ones STI Pyneee) MALS... es 
Mes ne ae a GC. are See ee ao ee 
SiON Gen ean ree roksan Sun eX )s pS syn.l a ece . - sews 
Petheduact 11 SAM Oe] MO GA acted: “RK he Sida RSP... o.oo oh 
EXiee rid ive et uN eRke 1 GNA wGEeHErAtOr ..... cs ck sec eee 
Vitec uiieaemUen: ssTOnd il GONE PATON |... sos tcc cee Kea bee 
amet Ot Meee nee eg teeters, ya's, yaad all ak wis Kos gees ws se vk ee es 
Tomer ou Reece ly Verto UNA, SONS CU IV 1 UY 8 «co Cees ceca mas 
aie te) ate ee cs ae ik enh ee ohne latele ha wit ms whee oe 
ESTA ETESSP LL cea SE: chk eee area Se aa mg 
Duplex Testing Using Separate Transmit/Receive Lines 
Chiba -puplexs Operataon )< GRM7ZAM=1200A- Ony)? au... ee ed 
OFTHE tne-Air = vup+ex TestingslFM/AM-=1200A Only) o.... 0. 2 88 
Duplex Testing Using Common Transmit/Receive Line 
Sate po Oe ot LOT) eCPM) AMS 2 O00 Am On Ly.) o.oo i233 tet 
eee me st i Oa eM AM 120 OA OT NY J<, ox. say cies tale ca es eb ewes 
Meee ere Tater noue | EMZAM=1200A Only) oc... cece sc ee ewe es 
Sarecrind siVuplex High ore Duptex Low, 
hay eee 20 see Vola fu iene © oe ee ee, PST. ee eee 
Diote wer escrng Methods oC PM/AAM=-1200S -Onliy)> os cc eases 
Di pa come peo Ort HAMe 200 SPON | yo7AR 7 SP RAL TG.. c e ca es 
Duplex Generate Modes CEM7AM= 12005 VONTy )ao0e oe. ee 
Stem POs CUD eae Tc tal ON tte. ke err re ce IEEE I ww ee es 
Cee wee ee eat mere ere Mera ase esas ere nti fe TPO ee ee 
Se Penida usecs |. OscCOpe \OperatiOne st oe Dec we Oe 
Piemiete ts ma OS CODE DE dG OF... eee tee cle ese shee gs 
Pree name STs PR MLM ors os > ap alg cee ey sconces cus cee oa tee ee 
Paha gc, Ryoho Rae PN eS SR Dy eA ee 9 
Spoor euneatahyzereslperatron —EM/AM-1200S Only) ......... 
General -..-.. Pee eee frie es cE cle OOo ee i ee nee es 
ioe meri ee hee Diem Comineers 1.2 PO PEM LOS. oe ee eee 


One maeiromueoT OU De hd Ula seer PO PE OR ee ee 


Do ome Pave Pe Rd PON te. re wee ee. POU ee ce ce ee eee 


Paragraph 
tase Ee 


a ane 
ss Sonat Hi 8 cr 
4>1T=4 


Title Page 


FM/AM “12008 (Ae tL We thisart ecednts Tine 0 eee cee ce Otc ss eae 4-50 
RS-232- Command ~-Procedure and-*Data 3s CPU ey ee ee 4-51 
AT lowabd @ RS423'2 Commarrd’ ar itvatrse «oro. oe eee 4°58 
RS 232 Renate CT onmandse er. Oot. FS. kee ee ee ee a ls eee 4-53 


SECTION 5 — AVAILABLE OPTIONS 


GON a on 5 eos feiss», soepicige pal 8s Be peiee8 ae peek cates ser Street ee ee ee oe! 
at. of PMA Fe Ge 1G y. Oa Oar. = SO Tao) oe ee a en eee 5a 
~05. PPM Frequency. Candd rds — OUD ELON ec cs eeeee een re 5s 
Battery, Optai.o no OF trae smears hese we once et ee 5-45 
Generate —Amp-l1-6. 6 Pe a OD EON US ate ce ore cece et ae te 
Genertlk). é G35 ¢5 BALSA. 36 eS 6 eee See LEE: ab ioe Scary cect 5 
Lnsetia, Ages OW atte. eee 8 eo... 51 us «aha etn Re os oe See ee 
O.p.e:ratelion His oad... 2 Sawn So aS oi SE ee Poe ee ee eee on ©. 
Miero phone: Op toi O6 oo ere mote co oe per teres ee Soa 
Telescoping. Antenna, -" Option: O07 aimee oe cee eee nee 5 as 
Soft Padded Carrying Case =~ ODt1.0n 209 eo ee 5 ns 
Digital Voltmeter and DIMF Decodersjeeopts 0ge 10 ee 5 =a 
Genernala®. 2A i) iss MS Ss oS BAAS OM. eas Beg cae eee eee ee 534 
Digital. Voltmeter, 0pereationkasetes awe). eee. eee 5-4 
DTMF Decoder Operation eT ee ee 56 
European, Signaling (~Encode/Deecodedaes Opti onetl.... cee 5 26 
Gene raj. « atic se ebcpegRe ~ act. = wes tewie apes cree ea 5 AG 
Five-Digit Signalingea formats Operataonttinetuges, Cll 

EEA, EIA, ZVELIS Z2VEI2) ZV tis) Aol ba rc ce UC) y 
Programming and Executing ZVEI2 in Generate Mode....... ee 
Executing Repeat, ~ T Om siete cc teee trie er rer eae eer ee 5 aaa 
Executing Five Digit -Fornat. Wy Receiy 6 0 Ce es oars teat | 
Executing NATEL in Receive Mode with RF Set to 

123., 4567 MHZ. 2 su etch eee oe oa ete, oe ee ee een er 5 ade 
5/6. done Signal ingabeOrma tal peneta eh. gare mee eee 5 les 
Two. Tone Sianaling, FormdteQ peste sine Hae eee ee Beta 
Enhanced European Signaling (Encode/Decode)—Option 11 
w/sottware Version 4720-04" (Cor Higner) Wiiseaese see 5b - Lae 


Paragraph 
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11 
a 10-12 
Soe a 


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Bae - 1 
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Bee 3 
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Meeke- 12 


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and CCIRH4 

Ea ichnt Cone ORIEL COANC pera NaN d tals tas ion. my Actewis mi ss 0% mR eqcse es csv ve e's se ee eg 
ee MRE SUS Ci en od soe osha sat win eae aioe sawn ab oa #0 wa en 
Deeds eter OU rami id 2c. s cece ec tcc ce ce eh aioeGactaees 
Tracking Generator - Option Peer Mie he Ol SUN LY dives ears 
OOS GSAS OY eas hy a angel ie At tee ee eh athe ae aa 
Selecting Tracking Generator Mode of Opened at O Net. se 
CeR ened i ee ee, See Pee eT ee eS Oe Se tes only co reela a ot. 
gee Deere COMPO UL. to Gas sees eS ec ek av cn eaecets 
Pm ee NC st O21. foChd thge-GeWetid COT WA 'l. ss wb e's ea oe ee 
Be ND sO 8 oe ar hor ray pe aaa WW aly aie ba (NESE Pag SS Be Sal ea 
PESOS PR. ey chee ee cnecrey Bee eR a a aS lc 
pepe eee en) OF RLS LIT Gb ithe, ack tescieurs vecccste bo ote cnn wislacte oe et 
em ee Ree Med Cea ated CT OTN sarc ccs is elk x wate cok boy's oo oe ts 
eee Re Une eat OU E Ok) ON, ccc wre aire oi, w Duevelaen el Swe ele 
FM/AM-1200S/A and GPIB Message Interface Definitions . 

Cy ah FICE US eM di Te a tocmnt tat iacer ae rated tir aphid en 
PrerPesGurpuLecommands toa tne EM/AM-1200S/A .0..........0% 
Pree PUR CG tra itty a a OL MAL «soc sc os cs tt wwe wees oes 
ee EtG egy ie cc Pee kh Ns wt ek ete nek eee ean eee 
Fee Tad Se os cx on bance HE SSG oko soe, 4. 005000». ova sesonececgwi nee overene 
ue eee ee Cha Nitlee rr MN dLoSt gem & 2. Ps it to eles 6 Be oe ee lee ves 
OP DS sage mess MOTO TV NS |e Oita tc eer ns Ss) PN a ra ee ae 
tere. nota ae (erMiAMmL OOS On) Yi) «2.0665 200.0 une ss 
BE ER ee et SR eS ee oe ye er 
eee re eC arte AMO FY) aids vos bioce's Selb eevee oR ae ee ee ee 
Bee eee Cen atl Ln fides SL CMe &-. ade LOD occ cate ee 
Morr See Mese DUD PrTOCeCUUEE By..¢.reei sei discwsiidece.. 
Views eae eiimmoG LE PROCe@ UGE DD... .ch4c5.4ee0 h2d5e6) 600s... 


Simple Encode/Simple Decode Modes and Repeater 
Pe ree ee ee ean en YG EE Ea ee oe ca cae 


Paragraph 
57 Lisi 


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5-14 


S>14-1 
5 ae 
By Ldiong 
5-14-4 
> 514-5 
5-14-6 
5-14-6a 
ae ey 
5-14-8 
Bisel Aacs9 
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a oy 
SMe Ee Ra hs. 
5-14-14 
Rela 5 
Bx 4-1-6 
§214-17 
So LAW 18 


Viil 
06 


# 


Title Page 
Repeater. Si mulat Ton MOG Baie < gicpe sucgs og crac ipal ei cuvusct guess sedok ecole toe 5.4 os 
Mobile’ Unit Simulation Modan, ieee ices ve tots eres inners 5-8 
CELLULAR TESTING 

AMPS: (OPTION 15 -(FM7AM-1200S ONLY) 

ETACS: OPTION 16 -CFM/AM-1 2005. ONDY joo ca ee Som 
GENERAL  .sics sce os «es mre gp cnlacencucia alan opera Mammen ty a 56a 
ENGLTALA AL (SE RUPP. a cecore «a pope umes se tae a Getas eo uule: sie ock ake oi telnet atten ae 5 0 
Manua'l= MobDite= to-Cell) Ca ye oc icccreracctcts tate teecns gtarnse ater reer ene 508 
Meter Displays During Cela) Gl au 96 S00 ee ee 5 - ie 
Manual Cellular Test SINAD Measurement 2 ee 5-74 
Check -DIMF Digits During Manual Cellviareiest Slee 
Flash HOOK. TGS Ga. econo <poprie se erates mss ashe ituaceuein ave: or exegie ba pee ee Bod 
Check Voice Deviation During Manual Cellular Test...... 5-76 
Terminating. Manual Cel tliat eS tie eee ee ete 
Manual Cell-to-Mobile Call and Auto Handoff Test....... ate fh 
Supervisory Audio, tone. (SAT) “Measurement. ya. os oe ee 5-81 
Signal Tone’ Measurement seine acca eee cielo, ce 5-88 
Manual. UUT *Reg TS: Pat:1.0 Niseacs oy ccues os epeeene 2 ee 5-65 
No-Coax Mobile-to-Cel) Call i ee 587 
No-Coax. Cel J3to- Mobilep Casi) occ maete octet tka ce etenege sere ee Sie 
Cellular “Aut op Test, Procedures cr eer eee 5-90) 
Error M@SSA@G@S 2.62.0 So cee 6 oie leceaenene ue ieee erate ee 5-95 
Test Results Reviews ..6 me. cee piecetecsie eect en 5 a 
RS-232 Remote Cellular Coma ndS eee ee 500 


Appendix 
Appendix A 
Appendix B 


Appendix 
Appendix 
Appendix 


mabe dpal “ass” kee) 


Appendix 


Appendix G 
Appendix H 


Figure No. 
Pega 
eee 
an 
er 


APPENDICES 


Title Page 
SUES STGP TE eR ES? MS: eee SA Pei eee TOC PR tone ge ne a A-1 
Table of User I/0 Ports/Connectors 
Foe gen OAR Ig a ica oan as tae anodic pia) a apavgog pl ¥ vale y thaie b ese's Bu 
ir iinmcem TMANCCMONE CK YS. ccc evs ss cus gees Cees sme ceawecee Ca) 
ee OE te YO Lal ON SG ae 5s Cb ave ase be tess ats ac aseeatveswes Ot 
REepACKING ~COC SINT DME lr st 5% sm 5s PPP Se ae CI ee Et 
Trunking Test Systems Channel Number Transmit/Receive 
PERLE MOU Reh CE oS ba ee Se A “be. i bs A oy oe sae Dea nae One ae ee se a! 
Cellular Channel Numbers and Frequencies (AMPS) ........ Ga. 


Total Access Communications System (TACS) Cellular 
Telephone Channel Numbers and Assigned Center 


OTe ee ee tg ee Oe ee ye Cc ee | ere H-1 
Title Page 

Reet SO TIC PIA IVR] cele aE orcs chccenesesececs ob ,s 0.0 cue we ee ece en Z=3 

RTT St eI EGE CINE Gh, rch ones ck cs oxcouer a. cic. ere, ececoce wceleie.s 0.06.9 0 ocscoe ele 2-4 

RCW ee OC LS Wd CIEL OG GU.OM) % oom oc ereis,c,one. ese 6 /s.0,0,0 0-00 0 00 0 ele 2-5 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls, 

CONnMec LO Rsied Wome rire rc al OF SM. . Oe COME. ivlecccsie ute wwe ccescwawceder < ears 

PRC ERERTICL IEE GC CUT Ces Ci ers aes oe eta ee etter atsis co clés toecere cece e fete 0 2 3-3 

FM/AM = 1 2A 0A eRearTd “Pareles tConinecthor svs.8s ¢ Fama... ec ot Sie 3-11 

h Gy Od Une ib eyitaD, eiedty O Une atte FP OER TAM. oo ce ee oles Bele 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 

Ap cd Dinca Wee Ge my CT MUD GMa LOMNMRAR Es. cena sede cece eee eee Ain? 3 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 

Ome eee aL ena CU Crd (eOumGUD Godt Odes yp. he. feeb dee cee ee os 4-34 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 

PD Dn iee causes eet ee Le © UD) Cinch Uy IMO: 2) tree Fy OG Fes we ee eee ee 4-40 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 

Ape ome. Ome eTumerOS CODES ODCT AUTON. noes wer rep eres cc eme 4-44 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 

AD DisicdamiNe et OL spect numrAnalwzer a0 permati-onivms.........00- 4-47 

ems erent Ved DUS. PUAY a <sctace cca esac eee cee cee 4-48 

eueotesemea iD ale ee S,t-a | Gj UOMN) Ba FGA oe. hie ee ee ee as 

FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 

Peed te mama bd 1s V0 1 Wee UGy s0Pe hat Hon). .4.......0626. 5 4 

ify 


Figure No. 


Table No. 


06 


B35 


4 Title Page 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 


Applicable to DIMF Decoder, Operation... .... 4.4... 25. eee oe 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to. lirnack ing, Gene rat.o ro One hat one. oes yet 
Typical Tracking Generator Display of a 
Notch Filter: not ch®. (222 oP cee fee tg eee ee 5 as 
SimplesHandshake. Sequence. com cerns ae eee MONET. 5-46 
Handotd Sequence. .....0euubsuss cette abt eee ae eee 5-47 
FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls 
Appl tcable ‘to Trunking Test Operations 9.) +2. 4.5.27 ee 5-48 
FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to. Cellw ar Testing! Overat ions’..22..... 2. eee 5 =64 
Manual /UUT "Registration Printout2CAMPS)o) #428... eee 5-86 
AMPS Cellular Test Printout Form....... 9008-79 cn. ee 5-98 
ETACS. Celkdular Jes 9 3B ott ou teh rine gee. a. benno ena ee eee 5-88 
MIC/ACC. Connector Pin -Idenritacation. CRhront View one Bo 
GPIBs Connector meistesss otc, B-4 
Performance Test Set =U pe Dia Oya oe oi tee ee hs oie ee ee C-e 
Repack ing. -f O6ES NAD MEN bay ao eas es citer cee eect ee en ee Fina 

LIST OF TABLES 

Titie Page 

Modulation Select™ Control Ploisstst WonmsitoS §sMALa se... ee 3-2 
Modulation, Meter. Cont rods Pos Cio nmsts. RiGoavae.... s.r 3-5 
Horizontal Sweep selector Contr ol} Aetiiosies... .~. 4 .  e Boe = 
Program Memory “LOC a CON Score uteere cies oicleteraa sneaks ee Sipe 4-8 
List of: Current DCS tGodiesi Sener. te a-ne fee alae. os eee 4-24 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to Receiver. Operation: $2.0Gne. 22. e4 eet... eee 4-28 
Receiver Mon?Ptoring 'Gapdbd Pinte s\ (CUS Mae. eee 4-29 
Modulation Select Control Positions eee 4-31 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to-RF Signal Generator Operati 01.2...) eee 4-34 


Receiver Monitoring Capabilities 
of. Generated Output ta7 20). AACS ae. Stet eee. ee 4A~35 


FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to Duplex *Operat Pow . 9%... G2 1RiS. Oe Seo ee ee 4-40 


Table No. 
4-9 


Title Page 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
Oras S Creme ONS MED PMC Mee el tc cha atc) ore o80) gp cade aie tele Pe e'sinieie on 6 0% 4-44 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
POSn pec Eeemeatal ¥ZCrcUDEnal 1 Ongouw> Snags fale os ee ee ee 4-47 
Horizontal Sweep Selector Control (Analyzer 
ee ernment Oi Oil) s SC LiL 1M OS) farce. ate cis s kisle 3 ee Ss eo a W ese s oes 4-48 
Pee e GiO IMM ay. 0-0 FIN © Sieh on) s Go ota che ns! so aa a so oacp eo ya s'a'e's sbeebs 4-52 
Hoe oe Remove Commands -......3.5. mec ieee an 7 6 ete ae yen CO ee Ab 3 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
Danie ley Gist Mme LO rE Ta CAO War sie sce 2 aeosla aes eb sieie's wa oela<din 5-4 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
Domur Mia eCodereupe ha 01 ONis.6 2.0% SASH ia, oe Ce oils ena rere rar am 5-6 
aerate ioe TS ANT ATICS Y Gag ECO gee on ce eG sw eo aoe chin « 6s Rie 5 0 be a ola aces we ns 59 
FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
or Ct Gee the ria tO U Pe tid © 1.0 Were ose < wiese Sard sea c's tv ose bole e's Bi O 
Horizontal Sweep Selector Control (Analyzer Dispersion 
PoOntroljweoetcingds and Horizontal Sweep Speed .........7.. ie Bs} 
eee Omu ete ha VOTERS O30 COOMMAN GS 2... as 0 oo levbicie  bdke's ecole ons os 520 
i OEE BUS IMOS SAGES. ... 6 -o056 eo sc vse boat ce ven se ceeeue 523 
ee ees ic MLE ed Cad 11 Scr el ess oc. kio one's vk! dis said o7s de elo <0 0 adiate be are 5724 
Se Mt ee AMICI NGL Rn ie ciate 9 coe sca kcte ass olake. sk alate iaia@y wit) eie o wisth es a 8 8+ only = 
Soe Le GEE "CS aces Tema A I a Ale eens hn Caer onan Ca a oes 
FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls Applicable 
Pe CRA pede a GEA ONT S Mite acs Soi pln ea alate sate «ate @tonlesere «ess 5-48 
FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls Applicable 
me eed ee Gren ODE CG Lib ON Sis cc cy ce sec ec viec ee eee ser eeees sre! 
Rae oreo LeMCeiular Lesting Commands ./...:.0 2.02. cee es S100 
ae ee CHM OSS Mee eee el a ilay crarein oldie Netaleis © hie ew dc hase needs B-} 
AON RE CLOT NASS VONMCT LS cece ks oc cee below esse ceees Be 2 
Serer COnMeCLOr eine ASS agnments CStandard) «....... sce red 
RS-232 Connector Pin Assignments with Cellular 
eee Srnec. cee oo eek pee ee se siete se ewes Bas3 
Cee ee 1 IAS S A OTMONL Sc cc we ss cbse tte es ee ee eae ee B-4 
Se ean eC OWE FCeECUONCY Band... 62s cee. oe eee cee wc ewes F=1 
Porenimconneonmn one EPeQuency Band wcchicw ccc es esse eases F-9 

xy 


06 


hat | 


06 


Cellular Channel Numbers and Assigned Center 


FrequenGhes? Pi Tew CRs Site re ciate, 0 ake eo ee hee G2 
Total Access Communications System (TACS) and Enhanced 
Total Access Communications System (ETACS) Cellular 
Telephone Channel Numbers and Assigned Center 

H-1 


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5-11 TRACKING GENERATOR- OPTION 12 (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


FM/AM-1200S CONNECTORS AND 
INDICATORS APPLICABLE TO 
TRACKING GENERATOR OPERATION: 


oo & 14 DUPLEX Output Connector 
— S foe er arp eucea sn 
eae Sales lo - alt ky 34 ANT Connector 
way iF ante 26 37 VFD 


, m 310 
CAL 
PWR ObF Balt SCOPE OVM TONE OUT ormoo a1 M00 SiNAD 
ac EN =~ 
ea @» @ wicace © ( 


22) 


Figure 5-4 FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to Tracking Generator 
Operation 


18 Keyboard "As req'd" 
22 PWR/OFF/BATT Switch "PWR" or “BAToe 
24 VERTICAL ATTENUATOR Any position 
Selector Control except "OFF" 
25 HORIZONTAL Sweep Fully cw 
Vernier Control 
26 HORIZONTAL Sweep 
Selector Control wh MHZ/ Dive 
ci VERT POS=Comtron "Mid Range" 
28 INT Control As req'd 
29 FOCUS Control As req'd 
30 HORIZ POS Control "Mid Range" 
39 MODE Selector Control DUP 


Table 5-4 FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to Tracking Generator 


5-11-1 GENERAL 


The Tracking Generator option allows operators to accomplish the tuning 
and alignment of radio communications components such as notch 
duplexers, circulators, combiners, isolators, etc. The device under 
test is connected between the swept RF output present at the DUPLEX 
Output Connector (14) and the input to the Spectrum Analyzer at the 
ANTENNA Connector (34). 


5-15d Blank/5-16 
05 


5-11-2 SELECTING TRACKING GENERATOR MODE OF OPERATION 


Table 5-4 lists the FM/AM-1200S front panel controls applicable to the 
Tracking Generator operation. To use the Tracking Generator, perform 
the following steps: 


a REP 
i 


ie 


PROCEDURE 


Set the FM/AM-1200S front panel controls to the settings listed 
in Table 5-4. 


Connect the input of the unit under test to the DUPLEX Output 
Connector (14) of the FM/AM-1200S. 


Connect the output of the unit under test to the ANTENNA 
Connector (34) of the FM/AM-1200S. 


{CAUTION} 


MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS INPUT TO THE ANTENNA CONNECTOR 
(34) $MUST=NOT-EXCEED;0.25 WATTS. 


Enter the center frequency of the UUT using the procedure 
outlined in paragraph 4-2-1. 


Press: | oe One of the following displays will appear on 


the VFD: 


Ale 


lis 


i\ 


zeit 


following one of these displays will indicate the 
currently selected mode of operation. Use the 


lain 
CIN 
Caat keys to scroll through the modes until the desired 


selection appears on the VFD. 


5-17 


05 


SAE hs - PROCEDURE 


[NoTE} 


Output levels at the DUPLEX Output Connector (14) 
with the Tracking Generator installed are: 


Track High: -5 dBm +3/-5 dB 
Track Med: -15 dBm +7 dB 
Track Low: -40 dBm +5/-10 dB 


1 (PRESS =) *° select the desired output level. 


Ce ee ee em 


= 


at) 
a 


Ral 


r 


= & ® SS Hw S 

hey le | See 
He | |e) [2 a 
(ame Ge 
|) OSS aa 
UP A ar 
el: | ST ia 
Co) |) ae 
ee a ee ee 


Figure 5-5 Typical Tracking Generator Display of a 
Notch Filter notch 


kHz/DIV mS/Div 
kHz/DIV mS/Div 
kHz/DIV mS/DIV 
kHz/DIV mS/DIV 


kHz/DIV mS/DIV 
kHz/DIV mS/DIV 
MHz/DIV mS/DIV 
MHz/DIV mS/DIV 
MHz/DIV mS/DIV 
MHz/DIV mS/DIV 


Table 5-5 Horizontal Sweep Selector Control (Analyzer 
Dispersion Control) Settings and Horizontal Sweep 
Speed 
*All Sweep Speeds are variable by using the Horizontal Sweep 
Vernier Control (25). 


5-18 
05 


5-14 CELLULAR TESTING — AMPS: OPTION 15 (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 
ETACS: OPTION 16 (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


PPL ONs METER 

qdone~ Level’ Control 

z Tone Level Control 
evel Attenuator 
rhaer- GOoneno. 
onnector 

utput Connector 
SINAD Connector 
RTICAL Attenuator 
or 

la 

en 


opal ea = eS 


Te FM/AM-1200S 
VERT POS INT FOCUS HORIZ POS 


VERTICAL HORIZONTAL 
Mitr / DIV. 


Chee S a SS >ore 


Cy CS Te |} 7) Ot en xX WO AON 


Control 


a) Connector 


NN EO WmMOs *we<=sz CY 


SH HW WW POR Re 


mr ON Hae 
eke Taal e3| 


RigupBpe 5-9. BM/AMz1200S Front;Panel Controls 


Applicable to Cellular Testing 
Operations 


CONTROL Se uw 
3 MODULATION Selector Control "FM MID" 
4 Modulation METER-=Control Aa ag irae Sp OW Ea 
5 YAR Tone Selector Switch 12 Be es 
7. 1 kHz Tone Selector Switch POE 
10 Preeelvevel: Attenuator, Control 50 dBm 
18 Keyboard As required 
Z2 PWR/OFF/BATT Switch Me Wheeeiee “OA Je) - 
0 HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control eat es 0 IBV 
Table 5-12 FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to Gellular Testing Operations 
39 MODE Selector Control - GEN 


peered GENERAL 


The AMPS (Advanced Mobile Phone System) Cellular Option (Option 15) and 
the TACS (Total Area Communications System) or ETACS (Enhanced Total 
mea Communications) Cellular Option” C0ption 16) for the Pes oF ate 
lows an operator to test Cellular Telephones by using the FM/AM-1200S 
Peecamilgie a tell site. The Celiular Test- procedures’ for che aie 
sei nclude instructions for Parameter Setup. Manual/Auto Test Proce- 
dures, Test Result Review and a section on Remote Cellular Test 

Commands for use with ian RS-232 compatible external device. 


5-61 
06 


5-14-2 INITIAVSSEIUP 


Begin the Cellular Test Procedure by performing the following steps: 


Sher PROCEDURE 


1. Set.the FM/AM-1200S front panel” controts/ tot ne set tangy dacense ce 
ins lables belize 


Ze Connect .the UUT. torthe. T/R Contiecuore un. 


3... Adjust. VAR: Tone. Level? Control X6)" tor, an simarecati0on Of s haz 
deviation (1.7 kHz deviation for ETACS units) on the MODULATION 
Meter (1). 


If no tone is being generated, enter a tone as de- 
scribed™in-section®4-10.-0f this aaniadoeeenis tone 
will be overridden by the FM/AM-1200S Cellular Test 
programming. A tone of 6000 kHz is recommended 
since this will approximate the SAT frequency. 


Ae: Set VAR. Lome Selectorm switch (5 ).tos,Uee 
5. Set 1 kHz fore Setectar Switcn C7) tole eee 


6.° Adjust I kz Tone. for an S kHz deviation indcieam: on ons one 
MODULATION Meter (1), 


Pea Set 1 KHZ Tone: Selector Swat Ghee CO aU ree 
8. Set VAR Tone Selector Swi tch.C5) feou- Putas 


9. Set MODE Selectors Contro: (39), conevUE 


10. Adjust thesVOEUME Control (40 )Soceresared. 
\NOTE} 


If the volume is set at too high a level, feedback 
from the microphone in the UUT may cause deteriora- 
tion of tested modulation readings. 


ll. Adjust the SQUELCH Control °(41)eunti] sthe SiGui nai carer Ganp seas 
J.US t ~C.0-2s 2 Ollie 


Pee Set MODE Selhector Control (39) toe. cen 


5-62 
06 


STEP PROCEDURE 


After the UUT responds, the FM/AM-1200S will display the called 
number on the VFD: 


rita ! fra ted Wee Wierd ad ea eed Fr Card ee 
[eso] (a Ff Sy Be PLS fe oe a fe A ef ho faa Pees Pe 


(with “CCCCCCCCCCC” the number called) 


[NOTE] 


As many as 16 digits may be entered as the number 
called on most mobile units, although only 11 dig- 
its will display on the VFD. However, if fewer 
than 11 digits are entered, that number of digits 
will) be displayed on: the VFD- If no digits are. en- 
mere “ON wie. UU In put une. SEND: “ts: activated. any - 
way, the VFD will display the word “CALL” and the 
remainder of the VFD screen will be blank. If more 
than 16 digits are entered on the UUT keypad, the 
test results will be invalid. 


Preanee FLACE CALL “phase 15 successful and the mobile. UUT: ‘Is con- 
nected with the simulated cell site (the FM/AM-1200S), the follow- 
ing message will be displayed on the VFD: 


mM Ty fe et a rd aes oe oe 0 a 7 
an a ee et L ju i | Og a | a 


After a brief pause, the display will change to: 


IVIVIViV PJ fA ei taels V4 
JAXIXIXIX, PII = 12) SIA =1x] 


This information represents: 


HXXXX — “XXXX” is the Voice Channel Number programmed 
into the FM/AM-1200S during initial programming. 


PL=0 -— The output Power Level number of the UUT 


SAT=X — Is the SAT frequency entered during initial 
programming. This figure will be: 


ST Bd BP FRET ald 
SA t= le 6.0009 Hz 
Sree er bt.3 Oy 


5-69 


06 


Ser 
a 


5-70 
06 


PROCEDURE 


The FM/AM-1200S’s VFD cursor position on the above display should 
De: cat elves 2h Of cere 


t + 
.-} = 
Press the or | key to change the SAT frequency. 
\NOTE} 


Changing the “SAT=”" frequency number during this 
test will also change the programmed SAT parameter 
of the FM/AM-1200S. 


Use care when changing the SAT frequency. Too 
rapid switching between frequencies may cause the 
FM/AM-1200S to lose the SAT and terminate the test. 


Press the key once to-bDring “the“curnsor*tovthe -C-4oFf “the 
“P.L=0" seqmentsof the VFB edispiayv 


t + 

me 
Use the or Le} keys to scroll through the Power Levels of the 
UUT from PL=0 (the highest power output) through PL=7 (the lowest 


power output). 


While scrolling through the Power Levels, the CRT Display (31) 
should be observed. As each Power Level is set in turn, the CRT 
display should decrease or increase in amplitude as the Power 
Level decreases or increases. 


Pe See key to. Dring, the Cursor. £0 Lhe HAXAA POS) (Ome 
the VFD readout. 


¢ + 
| | 
Begin a manual Handoff Test by pressing the or La key. 


The UUT will handoff using the “HANDOFF INC” number programmed 
into the FM/AM-1200S. 


a EP PROCEDURE 


As tne FM/AM-1200S begins the Handoff Test, the VFD (18) will mo- 
mentarily display: 


NEDA TF Tif ! 
MIAINICIFIE) [FG] WIM 


with “HHHH” the Handoff channel number, then. return to: 


However, the “HXXXX” will now indicate the new (handed off) Chan- 
nel number. ; 


t + 
By continuing to press the or keys, the UUT will continue 
to nandoff until the programmed “HANDOFF END” number (if handing 
OTT Oa nignerm channels numbers or ‘the “HANDOFPOBEG” number (Cif 
handing off to a lower channel number) is reached or exceeded. 
At thatmporteetnesUUTewil| «handoffsfromsthe *HANDOFF-.BEG” or 
“HANDOFF END” channel according to the programmed “HANDOFF INC” 
number. 


\NOTE} 


Performing a Handoff Test in the Manual Test Mode 
will not change the programmed Voice Channel Number 
of the FM/AM-1200S. 


A Handoff Test to a specific channel may also be 
performed by entering the desired channel number on 
the FM/AM-1200S keyboard (18). Channel numbers may 
be entered and edited in the normal manner. The 


“HXXXX” segment of the VFD (18) will change to 
t 


a 
(ei the entered Channel Number. When the D 


or | key is pressed, the UUT will handoff to the 
new channel. 


5-71 
06 


Ser 


oe i 
06 


PROCEDURE 
|NOTE} 


If an unused channel number is entered as a handoff 
channel or an attempt is made to handoff to an unas- 
Signed channel number using the programmed “HANDOFF 
INC” figure, the VFD will momentarily indicate that 
channel number as a Handoff Channel. However, with- 
out the proper information returned to the UUT, the 
FM/AM-1200S will terminate the Cellular Test. The 
VFD will then display: 


ICIS] 7] SIRTF] IFIGIMET | | | 
This will be followed shortly by: 

myoae ts Taal TH] Th 

ICRI IC] EWM BIEL2] | | | | | | 


as the Cellular Test is terminated, or the VFD may 
immediately display: 


Br ! {AN THC] Th 
JEU | EINPIEN ZL | | LT I 


NOTE} 


Valid Cellular AMPS and ETACS Channel Number and 
associated Transmit and Receive Frequencies are 
listed in Appendices G and H. 


Cellular transmit and receive channels may also be 
set directly from the FM/AM-1200S keyboard and 


2ND RF 
= - 
displayed on the VFD (37) by sressing: (a= 


The VFD shows: 


Onis 


V LWCWNI VIVIVIV 
HE] TEX] JEIMIRIM=| XIX]XIX| 


+ 
If necessary. press to toggle between these two 
Screens. 


Use the FM/AM-1200S Keyboard (18) to enter the 
desired Transmit or Receive Channel number. 


5-14-8 Terminating Manual Cellular Test 


After performing all] ee tests in the Manual Test Mode, press the 


“END” button on the UUT or on the FM/AM-1200S Keyboard (18). 


The VFD will then display: 


[NOTE] 


If any of the preceding Manual Cellular Test Proce- 
UMye ostepss faiis to™occurs —thet testahas:<fai.ted. 


=| =e 
retry tue -veses,; cDhess : = 10 PS 


5-14-9 Manuai Cell-to-Mobile Call and Auto Handoff Test 
Perform a Manua? Cell-to-Mobile Call and Auto Handoff Test bu utilizing 


the following steps: 
Sie P. PROCEDURE 


Exec |! 2ND 6 
= |= ca 
1. Press: [step _|Lruncr || oT 


The following message appears on the VFD: 


on | 
he Press : {ops 


The following flashing message will appear: 


The following flashing message will appear: 


5-77 


06 


Shee = PROCEDURE 
4, Press: 


The following message will appear: 


The Cell-to-Mobile Test sequence will start by the simulated cell 
site (the FM/AM-1200S) performing a Registration Order. While 
this is performed, tne VFD will display: 


as the FM/AM-1200S begins a registration order. If tre mobile 
UUT responds successfully, the Mobile ID Number (MIN) wit be dis- 
played on theeVFD—1Toltowed=by-the-— P--ftradq-: 


(With “MMMMMMMMMM” the MIN number) 


INOTE} 


If the mobile UUT fails to respond to the registra- 
tion order, 


will continue to display but nothing else wil! 
occur. To re-Institute the test soues oe 


on Fj a || om - - = i: 
5m | | oT foe, | - = 


After registration, the FM/AM-1200S will begin the cell-to-mobile 
Call as theovr 0 -dssol ays: 


if the page is successfituige thes foldowingewasile-shortly appear: 


5-78 
06 


rep 


PROCEDURE 


The mobile UUT will now begin to ring. Complete the connection 


by lifting the mobile receiver or pressing the “SEND” 


equivalent) on the UUT. 


putton (Cor 


Piet ih) 5) Pild SitathGe SUCOCS ST Ute f.0.)10W10gG—Wiktl appear on the VFD: 


arama Ts oe pe 
MICIBITICJE| (CIOININIETE] Fe] 2 
{NOTE 


If, during programming of the FM/AM-1200S, 


was selected, go on to Step 6 from this point. 
If, during programmina of the FM/AM-1200S, 


J{CQ) NG Pa Nd yt iy lA 
HIAINBIGIEE] [EWNIALBIC IE] 2| 


was selected, the following screen will appear 
Sonunyed: ter MUBILE CONNECTED” is displayed: 


{NOTE} 


The SAT Frequency may be changed, the Power Levels 
may be checked and a Manual Handoff Test may be per- 
formed from the “HXXX PL=0 SAT=X” screen Dy uSing 
the procedures outlined in Paragraph 5-14-3, Manuai 


MOD re Ole delle ne Slee St ODS NEOUGH 9. 


Bree 


quency Error and Meter readings, Manual SINAD Test, 
Check DITMF Digits, Voice Deviation Check and Flash 
Hook Test may also be made at this time by utiliz- 
indeed tayo etiirmes..- 5-144 thru 5-14-8. 


NOTE] 


litesdtipe saeeDs. OT procedures §-14-3. thru, 5°14-9.fail 


TeOeetGGlEre. St Wes test. va Sa it ajalied:... Jo.retry,s press 


i a - it Z EXEC ][ ENTER ae | | 
| | | sa | | | 
i_STEP } |= Cc - ai en anf 10PS jj D | 


| 


5-79 
06 


STEP PROCEDURE 
ae Auto Handoff Test 


The FM/AM-1200S will now automatically begin a handoff sequence 
by using the programmed “HANDOFF BEG,” “HANDOFF END,” “HANDOFF 
INC” and “HANDOFF RATE” values while the VFD displays: 


Hear] Pel HP] 


with “HHHH” the current handoff channel. Additional handoffs 
will display on the VFD according to the “Handoff Begin”, “Hand- 
off Increment” and “Handoff End” programmed into the FM/AM-1200S. 


\NOTE} 


If an Auto Handoff to any programmed channel fails, 
the test will*stop' at that, poinc and tne VFDewi. 
display: 


Fitel{ TAREE ht 
mic LPViIL |! 


To repeat the test, press: 
EXEC |[~ 2ND 6 1 t__ |{ ENTER EXEC ][ ENTER |[ 1 t |[ ENTER 
STEP FUNCT OPT 10 PS D OG STEP 10PS D 


is If the mobile unit successfully completes all handoff sequences, 
the VFD will briefly display: 


NA He oO ANHAHE TT | TiO. T 
MIGIRIZICIE| [CIGINIME IE] TIE] 2| 


This will shortly be followed by a brief display of: 


PTAA DT Got ie 7 W ey (toe bic 
MAING) TEISTA | | IPI 


This will be followed Dy: 


VIVIVIV jit fA atta FE Vv 
AXIXIXIX (Pe |= 12} SIA} T= ]] 
\NOTE} 


The SAT Frequency may be changed, the Power Levels 
may be checked and a Manual Handoff Test may be per- 
formed from the “HXXX PL=0 SAT=X” screen by using 
the procedures outlined in Paragraph 5-14-3, Manual 
Mobile-to-Cell Cal lo iest) step. 5 Si oe 


5-80 
06 


NOTE] 


Frequency Error and Meter readings. a Manual SINAD 
Test, a Check of DIMF Digits, a Voice Deviation 
Check and a Flash Hook Test may also be made at 
this time by utilizing the appropriate procedures; 
5-14-4 thru 5=14-8- 


~ae-10 Supervisory Audio Tone (SAT) Measurement 


The SAT output of the UUT may be measured by utilizing the following 
procedure: 


has PROCEDURE 


INOTE} 


The UUT and the FM/AM-1200S must be programmed to 
the same Channel Number to perform the SAT Measure- 
ment. Set the UUT for output on the Voice Channel 
programmed for the FM/AM-1200S. 


Peeeconnect UU Output to 1/R Connector of FM/AM-1200S (11). 
peer turn MODE. Sellector /Cantroi (39:)"to™* REC”. 


3. Using Keyboard (18), enter the desired Voice Channel Number or 
Mobile Transmit Frequency (For the Transmit Frequency of the 
programmed Voice Channel, Ref. Appendix G for AMPS units or 
Appendix H for ETACS units). 


For example, if the programmed Voice Channel is #334, perform 
eitner sveps a thru cor stepstidi thru e. 


2ND RF 
= | = 
a. Press : [FUNCT 


One of the following screens will appear: 


OG 


De. Ifa necesGcary , press: Poe ooca1t tne eGeks CHAN=" (Mobile 


Receive Channel) Screen. 


5-81 
06 


Seok PROCEDURE 


3 3 4 || ENTER 
{ Jet st 
Cx Press: 


The VFD indicates: 


LIRIX) | IEIHIRIM=| | [SIS] | 


As an alternative method: 


RF 
= 
d. >ress: (i 


The VFD tndicates: 


[TAL TALTALTAL TATA Lj} 7 
— (ACNenidids PUL 


Using the FM¢AM-1200S Keyboard .(18), .enter..835.020" (The Moe 
bile Transmit/Celi Site Receive frequency for Channel #334) 
as the Receive RF. 


8 3 6 | me] _0 2 0 || ENTER 
| Se) me a =| a= 
eee Ress': a) i 


The VFD indicates: 


[NOTE] 


For, ETACS. cellutar units, use $98:233/ 52Mizeeas ine 
Mobile Transmit/Cell Site Receive frequency and 


8 9 a if : 3 3 if 7 if 5 _ [ENTER 
press: tae 


The VFD indicates: 


~82 
06 


oO 


> PEP 


Te 


PROCEDURE 
till) seemneomanuet Lest instructions for the UUT. for output of 
Tie snr orrom tne untlct s 17R Connector or’ antenna. 
re Luew on UURetransmittter. 


me urn on UU le SAT 2 


c. Program UUT to desired Voice Channel. 


EXEC 2ND 6 
-_ | = 
On the FM/AM-1200S' front panel. press: - | ci 


The VED indicates: 


eel 
me 
Press :Luoes 


The VFD wiil display the flashing message: 


praeecion 


The VFD will stop flashing and the SAT will display on the MODULA- 
woUNeMEReR Gl) Wreh the iModulation MEVER Control’ (4) set to the 
wei) poet ot oO KHZ/ 2x10 Setting. 


SS = 
To digitally display the SAT, press: Lfwcr][nerr 


mre SAT will jdgspvayson the VFD as: 


Wei tne MDL Xe en disc IL Ne OA Tt My KHz) 


RF 
om 
fo exy Lorne: tester presse 


5-83 
06 


5-14-11 Signal Tone Measurement 


The Signal Tone output of the UUT may be measured by utilizing the fol- 
lowing procedure: 


DE seer. PROCEDURE 


\NOTE} 


The UUT and the FM/AM-1200S must be programmed to 
the same Channel Number to perform the ST Measure- 
ment. Set the UUT for output on the Voice Channel 
programmed for the FM/AM-1200S. 


1. Connect UUT to 7K Connector Gi 
2c. “Turn MODE Se lertorrmuirirce.co 2 coo ee 


3. Using Keyboard (18), enter the desired Voice Channel Number or 
Mobile Transmit/Cel!l Site Receive Frequency (For the Transmit 
Frequency of the programmed Voice Channel, Ref. Appendix G for 
AMPS suniits Ser Appendix H for ET ACS units). 


2ND RF 
) =| 
As an alternative method, press: [FUNCT 
si 
= 


Use the Key, if necessary, until the VFD displays: 


mIAY, NWN VIVIVIV 
HL IRIX] JEIMIRIMI=|_IXIXIXIX] | 


4. Utilize the manual test instructions for the UUT for Cutputees 
the ST from the unit’s T/R connector or antenna. 


a. Turn’ on UUtT .transmitner: 
br Turn on Ulta 


c. Program UUT to desired Voice Channel. 


EXEC 2nD 6 
Be a.) az 
5. On the FM/AM-1200S front panel. press: =| = OPT 


The VFD indicates: 


> ote, 
06 


SEP PROCEDURE 


1 
fyi 
o.. press. 


The VFD will display the flashing message: 


a5) 
Hing Press the Lo key three times or untin the YVFD displays the 
flashing message: 


im 
ae Press: | 


The. VFO.will,. stop- ashingeand-thessignelFone will display on 
tne MODULATION METER (1) with the Modulation METER Control (4) 
Set=rostne <0 KHZ/%x10 or 60 kH2z/%x10 setting. 


At if. 4 TIAN 
IS}GINAI| TSI] | 1 | | | 


PROG 


2ND 
| 
9. To digitaily display the Signal Tone, press: Lfuxctj|merr 


The Stanal- Ione—wise-cd7sp rayon the-VF Das: 


CiC;LIVIVIViV Mi TI VIVIVIV 
FIC lILININIAITA Piya NANIAIA 


When tne oMD XOXXX> as* theo Signal Tone in kHz. 


RF 
oe! 
me ane Gx it PL Hestest, press: =| 


5-14-12 Manual UUT Registration 


The Registration output of the UUT may be decoded by utilizing the 
following procedure: 


S LEP PROCEDURE 
ou eC neues Registration from its T/R connector or antenna. 


2ND 
See necnce nny AM= cs: Tront panel, press: om | | om 
The VFD reads: 
[[=|MIAINIGIAIL | | [el |AlU[7/G| 
Pi uin A iyi (= PRAM dese he Pea fh | da 


ALB tc 


Ke Kok ke a a ae 


PROCEDURE 
Ey 
Press |= > | 


(ee 
Ba 
Press the - key four? times orwuntil athe. VPDusnhows a tlasning: 


PHE (lo) CALA TACHI YT atti ha 
IRIEIGLZ|S|FIRIBLTZICIM, | || | 
ENTER 
t__} 
Pres Si 


e VFD message will stop flashing and the UUT will output 4a 
gistration message. When it is received, the VFD will display 


PN eee ela 
Ee PETE “iviivi Yiiviivs ZiyVriviivi 


With “MMMMMMMMMMM” as the Mobile ID Number. 


{NOTE} 


If, during programming of the FM/AM-1200S, 


was selected, the first section of the Cellular 
Test Printout will. be printed.(ref. Figure 5-9a), 
This information may be used as information for 
further. testing or as: en An@eming UU record 


S NAMES: ho - hc eee DAT Ek ie ee 
* MOBILE I.D. NUMBER - 3165224981 USER ID# 123 

* MOBILE SERIAL NUMBER - 12900006652 HEX: 810019FC OCT: 20100014774 
* HOME ID - 00020 SCM - 00 SAT - 5970 HZ DCC - 0 [HOME] 
k POWER CLASS I CONTINUOUS BANDWIDTH = 20 MHZ 


5-86 
06 


Figure 5-9a Manual UUT Registration Printout (AMPS) 


IFR FM/AM 1200S AMPS CELCUEAR MOUGTCESAUT US ES ee ee 


* 


++ + 


5-14-14 No-Coax Cell-to-Mobile Call 


To make a Cell-to-Mobile Call with no coax connection, 


lowing steps: 


STEP 


LO: 


PROCEDURE 


NOTE] 


To avoid interference with nearby transmitters/ 
receivers, perform the No-Coax Call Procedures in 
an RF-Screened facility. 


Set the FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls to the settings as 
lasteédsinitables5s=12¢4 


Install antenna on DUPLEX Output Connector (14). 


Install? antenna on ANT Connector (34). 


2ND 
a 
On the FM/AM-12C0S front panel, press: Lfuct]| of 


+ 

Be) 3 , 
Press the or keys until the VFD displays: 
LRIUIPILIEIX| |HIZIGIH| | | | | | 


ENTER 
(ee 
Press: 


The VFD reads: 


He ae toot FLU a A a a CHAT 
[2 API IE)X| JLZIGIH| | | IGN 
PROG | 2ND 6 
Press: | oo | om 


If necessary, program the FM/AM-1200S to the parameters of the 
UUteas SnOown itebaragrapn 5-14-2,.S$tep 10. 


EXEC |[ 2ND 6 
ic 
Press: |_STeP_||_FUNCT || OPT | 


The VFD shows: 


utilize the fol- 


BAS 4 PROCEDURE 


t 
ci) 
Ll -Pres Satire cl key Six times Or Untit. tne VrD Jud rcacese 


we pe yr] ss, HT) G1 fel Gs 
IMOL ICICI] FPIRISIE] | | I 


ENTER 


He: Press: ead 
The cell site (the FM/AM-1200S) begins paging as the VFD shows: 


MIP DT ie te T byt: 
a a ee | et me i 


13. Turn the mobile unit power on. The FM/AM-1200S will begin a 
mobile unit Registration as the VFD shows: 


IRIEIGUZIST RIAL ZIOIN, | 


14. Continue with a Manual Cell-to-Mobile Call and Aut 
as> shown" *1'w' 5*1'4+95° Step Ss ande ont SPrecciures: 5-1 
thru 5-14-7 may also be performed. 


5-14-15 Cellular Auto Test Procedure 


When the Auto Test is selected, Mobile-to-Cell] Call, tne Cell-to-Mobile 
Call, the measurement of eight transmit power levels for the UUT and 
the Handoff Tests will be performed sequentially. 


To perform the Auto Test, complete tne foilowing steps: 
STEF PROCEDURE 


[ Exec | 2ND 6 
=| = 
1% Press: | sp || punct || ot 


The VFD will display: 


Iti a ay Ry iat 3 Pty ee 
RIEIGIZISI TRIAL ZIOIN, | | | | 


2 
a | 
rape Press :L.20ps 


3. The FM/AM-1200S will perform these tests and measurements: 


Mobile-to-Cell Call 

SINAD Test (if enabled) 

Cell-to-Mobile Call 

Power Level 0 through 7 Measurement 
Handoff Test (if enabled) 

Supervisory Audio Tone (SAT) Measurement 
Signal Tone (ST) Measurement 


STEP PROCEDURE 


The following screens appear sequentially on the VFD: 


Bi, mM 1 ee te, 
ee EIST] | LT I | 


{NOTE} 


DP ao emRe its itd ct 1O0Nn 15 eUnSUGCCES Stihl, ans EaoWi1! 
appear on the VFD: 


IRIEIGIZISITIRIAITIZIOIN, | | IF] 


but the FM/AM-1200S will continue the Auto Test 
with the programmed MIN. 


4. When the 


alm lo] Zz 
WPL IAICNE) ETRE NeT | | LT | 


screen appears and the handset’s “No Service” callout or its 
equivalent goes out, press the “SEND” button on the UUT to place 
a call from the Mobile Unit to the Cell Site (the FM/AM-1200S). 


The following screens will then appear as the Auto Test continues: 


ay 
oi 


Une CCOCCCCEGCLCC.- che number called) 


a9 a = ea 
IMOLPLTICE| (CIOIMNIEVE |THE |) 


\NOTE} 
TIAH CD Ti TerN eae tte 
ISIN D] SEIN BIC IE] [=| 


If during programming: 


was programmed, proceed with Step 5. 


oFER < PROCEDURE 


{NOTE} 


Ts 

IS[ZINIALD] JEWMALBILIE| [=| [2| 
was programmed, the call will end. Proceed to 
YCCUSLaT 


5. After the Mobile unit has been called, the following screen wii] 
appear on the VFD: 


On this screen, the “XXDB” indication is the programmed dB Level 
to be tested. The “= XXX” segment of the screen is the Generate 
Level of the FM/AM-1200S. . The “first. digit, of (ne = 2X0 wae 
blink, indicating this is the cursor position. 


The MODULATION Meter (1) will be at full deflection at this time. 


6. Connect the UUT Handset Audio Output to the EXT MOD/SINAD 
Connector (15) of the FM/AM-1200S. 


\NOTE} 


The SINAD Meter has a range of 3 dB to 20 dB at 

1 kHz, ‘anstaccuracyngt etd mat UZsids sLeAl andean 
Input .Cevél-—-6t—0>-25-VRMS—60—2--VRMS— CEOS VM > Max = 
mum). 


7, Place the 1. kHZi TONE: GENERATOR) Switcn ky? Je posiad c. 


8. Adjust the RF Level Control (9) and RF Level Vernier Control (10) 
for a SINAD indication on the MODULATION Meter (1) equal to the 
“XXDB” level displayed on the VFD. 


See 
06 


ere P 


LO. 


1 WEES 


12. 


Pos 


14. 


PROCEDURE 


Read the RF Level as shown on RF Level Control (9). Enter the RF 
Level as the “= XXX” figure. 


If, for example, the RF Level reading is 108 dBm, press: 
1 0 8 
= 
10 PS bcs BAUD 
{NOTE} 


ENTER 
(ee! 
Do not press until completing Steps 10 and 11. 
Pimceeciven | Kz TUNE GENERATOR SWttCn=t7-)~tOo-Orr . 


Disconnect UUT Handset Audio Output from the EXT MOD/SINAD 
Connector (15)% 


Press: 


Wrimavveal Otie lWenvVel. §AS. tne, AUTO Test continues; this will be 
replaced by: 


At this point, the mobile unit should begin ringing. Complete 


! CoiAsienrgatiml 
i Lyi tric py 


the call by lifting the mobile unit’s receiver or by pressing the 
“SEND” button or its equivalent. The following message should 
appear on the VFD: 


< dik 
06 


SHEP PROCEDURE 


15. The test will then continue with power level c 
unit decreases power as instructed by the FM/AM 
following will appear sequentially on the VFD: 


cks as the mobile 
120052se The 


The “-.>,-_- -* in each power level,check screen will be geptaced 
after a short pause with the relative signal strength readings of 
the mobile unit output. 


INOTE| 


Observe the screens as each signal level is read. 
Each successive reading should be less than the pre- 
ceding one. This power reduction may also be ob- 
served on the MODULATION Meter (1) and the Spectrum 
Anabyzer, CRMIGISp lay seo te 


5-94 
06 


Pa 


Seer 


ri, 


PROCEDURE 


est will continue from this point with a Handoff Test as the 
1 


emte 
D displays: 
a 8] pa) Bo We TIN / 
HeT=SI FT Tle HHE | 


with “HHHH” the current handoff channel. Additional handoffs 
will display on the VFD according to the “HANDOFF BEG”,. “HANDOFF 
INC” and “HANDOFF END” numbers pregrammed into the FM/AM-1200S. 


After the Handoff Test is completed successfully, the following 
will appear on the VFD: 


Had naycie Lt fetta i 
IAIN IGIFIE| [FEIS|7] | | Ph 
{NOTE 


During moStotests -inethe—“AUTO> Lést.Mode;.if the 
desired screen fails to appear, appears with an 


te Odes 


appears, the test will continue. However, when the 
test resuies dueuread atter-tne test ends, 


will appear (See procedure 5-14-7). 


Wuiweea te cie. Ul) Talis che Handoff Test, 


will appear and the test will stop at that point. 


HU ee nr verte Ces ty PRESS: 


Exec |[ ENTER |f 1 + [ENTER EXEC |{_2ND 6 2 
ae], = || = eS = | = 
STEP 1ops || D or svep_||_FuncT || _oPT_|{_20Ps 


ATLeG tne AUTO TeSuuls Pioished,. the VFO will display: 


S-1l4-16 Error Messages 


While performing a Cellular Mobile Unit Test, a number of error mes- 
Sages may appear on the VFD screen of the FM/AM-1200S. A list of these 
error messages, their meanings and some suggested remedies are: 


C-|VIAG rE Cl il z| 7 
SPI ALEN ! my LV a 
\ 


The FM/AM-1200S was unable to acquire a word sync after 10 successive 
attempts. The FM/AM=1200S will continue=to page the mobile unit. 
Check ietting cot, SOQUEL GH (Contig G4 ie 


JEINICIOIRIRIEICT TY IBICNET | | | 
SP VEE ENG NE EST Bi eat | ae 


The Digital Color Code-GDCC) received irom the moby le unittedi de for 
match the one sent. The FM/AM-1200S will continue to page the mobile 
ii ce 


The UUT did not respond with correct information within a set time 
frame or after a certain number oOf-deta~ inquiries Dy the FNAAM-— ieee 


Fe; Nt es re ha Taba tL Aes 
JOIST (SIA T] LTGIME| | | | 


The Supervisory Audio Tone (SAT) was lost. during the test. Check set- 
ting-of SOQUELCH .C onee ei eto iek, 


Pycyenr yey 
EN TEN LAIN 


FM/AM-1200S is not set to within specit ications Otc nic eee 


5-14-17 Test Results Review 


A. 


Manual Test Results Review 


When a cellular unit test is complete, stored test information 


2ND 6 
, ng: on , 
is accessed by pressing: LfncrlL or This presents a list of test 


results on the VFD which is reviewed by pressing or mm 


The manual test result review screens include: 


SAT Deviation Reading in kHz 0-9.999 


RF Transmit Power of Mobile Unit’s (Watts) 0-99.99 


Frequency Error of Mobile’s Transmitter 0000 (w/ decimal ) 


Signaling Tone Deviation 0-99.99 


mth) [ATALANTA TATA TA TAL TAL TATA 
iN IIL III ZZ 
Programmed UUT Serial Number (TACS or ETACS Format) 


(i Ti TALTALTALTALTALTALTALTALTALTALEA CiaAn Vv Peet At 
a Ll VINVINCIIYI YI Yiivilwivilvilw _IUNVIA oa bs 


Programmed UUT Serial Number (AMPS Format) 


NOTE} 


The UUT Serial Number will display as programmed; 
eet tee one owas programmed, “SNX> wt) ] display. 


IMIZIN| [2lei2|-l2i2ia|-j2ia2ia| 
REP) ot EM es VIIYIIYI YVIIZI IY VIIYIYI IY 


Programmed UUT Mobile ID Number 


aed s 
06 


4 


Bx Test Printout 


When 


is selected during programming of the FM/AM-1200S for a Cellular 
Test, the results of the Auto Test will be directed to the 
printer output pins of the RS-232. connector iand a printi-out of 
the test results may be made. 
Figure 5-10 shows a typical test printout form for AMPS Cellular 
Testing, (Option 15)-and+Figure-5-ii=shows—a-typrealerest. printous 
form forcETACS Cetllutar Testing st0pti oneal). 
KeKKKKEKKEKKE TER FM/AM 1200S AMPS: CELLULAR -MOBEEE AUT Osa boa ee ee 
NAME: <2 keene -~s ee, Beer DA Eee eS * 
* "MOBILE I.D: (NUMBERS = S266224982 USER ID# 123 * 
* MOBILE SERIAL NUMBER - 12900006652 THEX::**81001SFC “20CT= 201000147 /45— 
*iHOME ID = 0002008 CM --=66 SAT? 59°, ON HZ OCC 0 THOME}. ee 
* POWER CLASS I CONTINUOUS BANDWIDTH = 20 MHZ * 
KKK KKK KK KKK KKK KKK KEKKKEKKEKSEK MOBILE INITIATED CALL KKK KKK KKKKKKKKKKEKKKEKEKHK 
* CALLED NUMBER 845678907 * 
* CHANNEL = 334 835.0200/880.0200 MHZ x 
* FREQ. ERROR 0°35 937KH * 
* DEVIATION 2-2 0.62K ie SAT ONLY * 
* TRANSMITTER POWER 03.42 WATTS * 
* HANGUP DEVIATION 09.36 KHZ ST +t SAT * 
KKK KKEKKKKKEKEKKKKKEKKKEKK KK KKK KKK 1s7 DB SINAD Les. KREKEKKKKK KKK KKKKKKKKKKEKEKEHEK 
* ATTENUATOR READING = -111 DB “OR= eo yor vy 2 
Kae KK KKK KKK KKK KKK KKK KKK KKKEK KK HAND-OFF TEST KKK KK KKK KK KKK KKK KKK KK KK KKK 
= CHANNEL = 666 844.9800/889.9800 MHZ * 
* FREQ. ERROR > OR222 0 KHZ * 
* DEVIATION 2 bB OT KHZS3S ATO Nay * 
* TRANSMITTER POWER 03.03 WATTS -s 
TOFS Ke Ke Fe Ce I Fe ROR RE ie ee ek CHS/ENE INITIATED CALL KKEKKKKKKKEKKEKKKKKKKKKKKEKEK 
- CHANNEL = 334 835.0200/880.0200 MHZ ~) 
* BREQ SS ER Rune +0 2370 KHZ * 
* DEVIATION Zo bt IRAE SAT ONLY * 
* TRANSMITTER POWER 03.42 WATTS * 
* RING DEVIATION LO 2745 KHZ $7 Eh. SAT * 
* HANGUP DEVIATION 10.80 KHZ So) fr SAT * 
* POWER LEVEE -iS-+ PASS = 
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Figure 5-11 


5+L4-18 


REMOTE 
COMMANDS 


CNTCHN= 
CNTCHN? 
HOMROM= 
HOMROM? 
VOCCHN= 
VOCCHN? 


MIN= 


MIN? 


SERIAL= 


SERIAL? 


RS-232 Remote Cellular Commands 


SATFREQ= 


SATFREQ 
HOMEID= 
HOMEID? 
c= 
DCC? 
HBEG= 
HBEG? 
HEND= 
HEND? 
HONC= 
HINC? 
HRATE= 


HRATE? 


2 


DESCRIPTION 


Set Control 


Channel 


Return Control 


Channel 


Set HOME/ROAM Select 


Return HOME/ROAM Select 


Set Voice Channel 


Return Voice Channel 


Set Mobile I.D. 


Return Mobile I.D. 


Set Serial Number 
Return Serial 


Set SAT Frequenc 


Return SAT Frequenc 


Set Home Area I.D. 


Number 


Number 


Number 


Select 


la 


Return Home Area I.D. # 


Set Digit a-l 


Return Digital 


Color Code 


Color Code 


Set Handoff Test Begin # 


Return Handoff Test Begin # 


Set Handoff End Channel 


Return Handoff End Channel 


Set Handoff Test Increment 


Return Handoff Test Inc. 


Set Handoff Dela 


Return Handoff Dela 


Table 5-13 


Rate 


Rate 


Select 


Range of Values 
T*a0eo 


1-1023 
"HOME", “ROAM” 
"HOME", “ROAM” 
1-1023 
1-1023 


10 decimal digits 


or a eo 66 fe 9? 


10 decimal digits 


OFn Ft a Lael 
8 decimal digits 
8 decimal digits 
5970/6000/6030 
5970/6000/6030 
5 decimal digits 


5 decimal digits 


P=10239 

Be oes 
P1028 
PS 
G=999 

0-999 

0-9 Seconds 


0-9 Seconds 


RS-232 Cellular Testing Commands 


REMOTE 
COMMANDS DESCRIPTION Range of Values 


) PENAB= Seterep iret Enable Pe Endy eo eels dined 
PENAB? Return Printer Enable 1 = Enabled 
Status 0 = Disabled 

PBAUD= Set Printer Baud Rate 0 = 110 4 = 2400 
Lo=s 5300 5 = 4800 
2 = 600 6 = 9600 
3 = 1200 

PBAUD? Return Printer Baud Rate 0 = 110 4 = 2400 
1 = 300 5 = 4800 
2 = 600 6 = 9600 
3 = 1200 

PDATA= Sét-rrinter Data“ Bits 7-6 


PDATA? Return Printer Data Bits Vaor 6 


PSTOP= Set Printer Stop Bits 


PSTOP? Return Printer Stop Bits iL Wsh ae gs 


PPARTIY= Set Printer Parity 0 = None 1 = Odd 
2 = Even 


PPARITY? Return Printer Parity 0 = None 1 = Odd 
) 2 = Even 
CALLC Execute Cell-Initiated 
CabhoarTOCEe Ss $1 nen ies.t 
CALLM Execute Mobile-Initiated 
CabloProcessings Lest 
CALLA Execute Call Processing 
Test in Auto-Test Mode 
CPRES? Return Result of Call P = Pass 
Processing Test F = Fail 


CABORT Abort Cellular Radio Test 
SATDEV? Return SAT Tone Deviation 
Reading 0-9999 


XPWR? Return Mobile Transmitter 
Signal Level 0 - 9999 
XERR? Return Mobile Transmitter -9999 to 9999 


Frequenc Error 


a es Return Signal Tone Deviation 020--to-9999 


Table 5-13 RS-232 Remote Cellular Testing Commands (Cont. ) 


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A-10 DIGITAL VOLTMETER/DTMF DECODE (OPTIONAL) 


AC Volts: 


Frequency Range: 
Voltage Range: 
Accuracy: 
DC Volts: 
Voltage Range: 
Accuracy: 
DIMF DECODE: 
Deviation: 
Mark Time: 
Space Time: 
Sensitivity: 
A-11 MASTER OSCILLATOR 
Standard TCXO (Thru FM/AM-1200A S/N 
Stability: 
Aging: 
Standard TCXO (FM/AM-1200A S/N 1500 


Stability: 
Aging: 
Optional Oven Oscillator: 
Stability: 
Aging: 


45 Hz to 10 kHz 
0 to 100 VRMS 
+10% +2 Counts 


0 to +100 VDC 
+10% +2 Counts 


1 kHz Minimum 

50 mSec Minimum 
50 mSec Minimum 
20 dB FM Quieting 


1499, thru FM/AM-1200S S/N 5411) 
0.5 PPM (0.50° C) 
1 PPM per year 


and on, Option 1 thru FM/AM-1200A S/N 1499; 
FM/AM-1200S S/N 5412 and on, Option 1 thru 
FM/AM-1200S S/N 5411) 


0.2 PPM (0.50° G) 
0.5 PPM per year 


(Option 2) 


0.05 PPM (0.50° C) 
0.25 PPM per year 


A-5 
05 


A-12 GENERATE AMPLIFIER (OPTIONAL) 


Gain: 


Test Set Output with 
Amplifier Installed: 


30 +2 typical, 250 kHz to 1000 MHz 


Variable to +10 dBm, FM, CW 
Variable to +4 dBm, AM 


A-13. TRACKING GENERATOR (OPTIONAL) 


Frequency Range: 

Output Levels: 
TRACK HIGH: 
TRACK MED: 
TRACK LOW: 


Flatness: 


Tracking Span: 


Output Impedance: 


Spurious: 


Dynamic Range: 


Tracking Range Adjustment: 


A-14 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS 


Temperature Range: 


A-15 POWER REQUIREMENTS 


Line: 


EXE es 


A-6 
05 


1 MHz to 999.9999 MHz 


-5 dBm (+3/-5 dB) 
-15 dBm (+7 dB) 
-40 dBm (+5/-10 dB) 


+1 dB over center 80% of displayed area, 
+5 dB over remaining display. 


10 kHz to 10 MHz as set by Spectrum Analyzer 
scan width. 


50 ohm nominal. 


Harmonic and Non-Harmonic are <5 dBc, typically 
10 dB. Image (RF+180 mHz) typically O dBc. 


>70 dB 


-200 Hz to 1.0 kHz minimum as compared to analyzer 
center. 


Oto S07 


105 to 130/210 to 260 VAC 
50 to 400 Hz at 60 WATTS typical. 


12 to 30 VDC nominal, 3.5 AMPS at 12 V typical, 
1.5 AMPS at 28 V typical. 


SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION 


1 GENERAL 


The FM/AM-1200S/A is a microprocessor controlled, digitally synthesized 
communication service monitor, which integrates the functions of several 
different test instruments into a single, compact and portable unit. 
Utilizing such features as a keyboard entry system, a Vacuum Fluorescent 
Display for digital readout, processor controlled memory functions, a 
CRT capable of displaying oscilloscope inputs and a DTMF encoder used 
simultaneously with the variable audio generator for audio tone 
encoding, the FM/AM-1200S/A incorporates the functions of the following 
test equipment: 


Signal Generator Frequency Error Meter 

Communication Receiver Modulation Meter 

Digital Voltmeter (Option) SINAD Meter 

Oscilloscope Audio Error Meter 

1 kHz (Fixed) Tone Generator Signal Strength Meter 

Variable Tone Generator DUPLEX Generator (with 
(Programmable) a selectable offset) 

DTMF Encoder Spectrum Analyzer 

DTMF Decoder (Option) (FM/AM-1200S only) 

Power Meter Tracking Generator (Option, 


FM/AM-1200S only) 


These capabilities enable the FM/AM-1200S/A to be used in a wide range 
of communication test functions associated with most types of simplex 
and duplex transceiving equipment, including mobile telephone systems, 
AM/FM/SSB transceivers, CB and two-way radio systems, repeaters, etc. 


1-2 SIGNAL GENERATOR/RECEIVER 


The FM/AM-1200S/A Signal Generator is capable of generating modulated or 
unmodulated carrier signals within a range of 250 kHz to 999.9999 MHz 
(in 100 Hz steps), at an output level which is continuously variable 
from -20 to -127 dBm. The generated carrier signal may be AM or FM 
modulated by internal modulation signals from the FM/AM-1200S/A tone 
generators or by external sources applied through front panel modulation 
input connectors defined in Section 3 of this manual. The signal 
generator may also be voice-modulated and keyed through the front panel 
microphone input connector. All of the above described modulation 
sources, or any combination thereof, may be simultaneously applied to 
the carrier signal. During signal generator operation, signals being 
generated can be monitored by the FM/AM-1200S/A receiver and its 
associated monitoring devices. 


The signal generator also features a selectable offset frequency func- 
tion to permit testing of duplex equipment, which receives and transmits 
simultaneously on different frequencies. See paragraph 1-3 for addi- 
tional information about this feature. 


The FM/AM-1200S/A receiver is a triple conversion, superheterodyne 

receiver, capable of monitoring communication signals within a range of g 
250 kHz to 999.9999 MHz, in 100 Hz steps. Signals may be received e, 
"off-the-air" using an external antenna or by direct cable connection 

through the front panel T/R Connector. Associated receiver monitoring 

circuits include a frequency error meter, modulation meter, power meter, 

SINAD meter, signal strength meter, frequency error and demodulated 

audio counters, oscilloscope and spectrum analyzer (FM/AM-1200S only). 


1-3 FM/AM-1200S/A CAPABILITIES 


A prime feature of the FM/AM-1200S/A is the capability of testing both 
Simplex and duplex communication equipment. Simplex operation is 
defined as any equipment that communicates in only one direction at a 
time on the same frequency, including ordinary transmit-receive or 
press-to-talk operation, voice operated carrier and other forms of 
manual or automatic switching from transmit to receive. Duplex opera- 
tion is characteristic of any equipment which transmits on one frequency 
and receives on another frequency between two locations, such as mobile 
telephone systems and repeaters. 


In receive mode, the FM/AM-1200S/A receiver monitors incoming signals 

received "“off-the-air" or applied via direct cable connection through 

the front panel T/R Connector. In this mode, the FM/AM-1200S/A signal 
generator is inactive. In the generate mode, the FM/AM-1200S/A is 

capable of generating modulated or unmodulated carrier signals while the \ 
receiver circuits are simultaneously monitoring the generator. \= 


In the duplex mode, the FM/AM-1200S/A has the capability of generating 
and receiving signals simultaneously. While the receiver section of the 
FM/AM-1200S/A is monitoring incoming signals transmitted by the UUT, the 
FM/AM-1200S/A duplex generator is simultaneously generating signals to 
Stimulate the receiver section of the UUT. The frequency of the 
generated signal from the FM/AM-1200S/A can be offset up to +49.99 MHz 
from the receiving frequency in 10 kHz steps. Three methods of duplex 
testing are available using the FM/AM-1200S/A. They are: 


Duplex Testing using separate Transmit/Receive Lines 
Duplex Testing using one common Transmit/Receive Line 
"Off-the-air" Duplex testing 


The methods of duplex testing are described in detail in Section 4. 


1-4 DATA DISPLAY AND CONTROL FEATURES 


Operator interaction with the FM/AM-1200S/A is facilitated through the 
following primary data display and control features: 


A. KEYBOARD 
The Keyboard provides a means of entering data into the FM/AM- 
1200S/A microprocessor, to control the operation of the RF Fre- 
quency or Tone Generator functions. The Keyboard is also used to 
address the FM/AM-1200S/A programmable functions which utilize the 
automatic storage, retrieval and execution capabilities of the set. 
All Keyboard functions are described in detail in Section 3. 


B. VFD 
The Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) is used to display the current 
Keyboard operating frequencies associated with the FM/AM-1200S/A 
tone generator or RF Frequency functions. The VFD will display any 
telephone number selected during DTMF or IMTS functions (Ref. Sec 
tion 3), provide a digital readout of the selected range of both 
the FREQ ERROR and MODULATION Meters or display Digital Voltmeter 
readings. 


1-5 GENERATOR/RECEIVER SUPPORT FUNCTIONS 
The FM/AM-1200S/A has the following additional operating functions which 


are primarily used to support the generate/receive capabilities of the 
seu: 


Digital Voltmeter (Option) Fixed Tone Generator 
Oscilloscope Programmable Tone Generator 
Modulation Meters Freq Error Meter 


Spectrum Analyzer (FM/AM-1200S Only) 


The application and use of these functions are described in detail in 
Sections 3 and 4. 


1-6 AVAILABLE OPTIONS 


In addition to the standard features of the FM/AM-1200S/A, several 
optional features are available. These include: 


.05 PPM Frequency Standard European Signaling 
Generate Amplifier (ENCODE/DECODE) 
Microphone Tracking Generator 
Telescoping Antenna General Purpose Interface 
Soft Padded Carrying Case Bus (GPIB) 

Digital Voltmeter/DTMF Decode Trunking Radio Testing 


Cellular Telephone Testing 
For a more detailed description and operating procedures, turn to 


Section 5. 


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SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION 


i GENERAL 


This section contains information on preparing the FM/AM-1200S/A for 
use, along with installation and operating precautions that will assure 
safe and trouble-free utilization of the unit. 


2-2 PRECAUTIONS 


For operator safety and to prevent possible damage to the FM/AM-1200S/A, 
the following operating precautions should -be observed at all times. 


THE FM/AM-1200S/A CHASSIS AND CASE MUST BE 
CONNECTED TO ELECTRICAL GROUND. CONNECT THE 
FURNISHED AC POWER CORD TO A PROPERLY GROUNDED 
3-PIN RECEPTACLE. THE USE OF A 3-PIN TO 2-PIN 
ADAPTER (PARALLEL GROUND ADAPTER OR ISOLATION 
PLUG) IS NOT RECOMMENDED. 

aul 
ANTENNA CONNECTOR 
THE ANT CONNECTOR IS USED FOR "OFF THE AIR" 
TESTING AND WITH THE OPTIONAL GENERATE AMPLIFIER 
ONT Y= DO NOT CONNECT-‘A> TRANSMITTER: TO! THIS 
INPUT. MAXIMUM INPUT INTO THIS CONNECTOR MUST 


NOT EXCEED 0.25 WATT OR DAMAGE TO THE 
FM/AM-1200S/A WILL RESULT. 


T/R_ CONNECTOR 


DO NOT CONNECT A UUT TRANSMITTER OUTPUT TO ANY 
JACK OTHER THAN THE T/R CONNECTOR. 


MAXIMUM "ON" TIME FOR MEASUREMENT OF UUT 
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT USING T/R CONNECTOR IS: 


>h0e 105150) W =-1eMINUTE, “OND ,-5, MINUTES, “OFF”. 


Y 
50 W = MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS 


DUPLEX OUTPUT CONNECTOR 
DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO THIS CONNECTOR. THIS x 
CONNECTOR IS NOT PROTECTED FOR POWER INPUTS IN ~~ 


EXC Eos Ur Oi. 7 oni 


CRESENTENS Diy 


INTENSITY. 
SCOPE CONNECTOR 


THIS CONNECTOR. 


PWR/OFF/BATT SWITCH 

TO PROVIDE MAXIMUM PROTECTION OF NON-VOLATILE 
MEMORY CONTENTS, ALLOW A MINIMUM OF ONE SECOND 
BETWEEN SELECTION OF "PWR" AND "OFF" POSITIONS. 


DO NOT RAPIDLY CYCLE POWER ON AND OFF. 


IF THE FM/AM-1200S/A IS PLUGGED INTO A VEHICLE'S 
DC SUPPLY, DISCONNE@H THE SET WHIEE “STARRING eGac 
ENGINE. 


REMOVE ANY POSSIBLE STATIC CHARGE FROM AN 
UNTERMINATED ANTENNA BEFORE CONNECTING TO THE 
FM/AM-1200S/A ANT CONNECTOR. THE T/R CONNECTOR 
MAY BES USEDs FORS THIS MPURPOSES 


DO NOT FORCE RF“LEVELACON TROLS» PASHe THEgsS TGRS = = 
Do not apply any signals into the FM/AM-1200S/A other than those defined 
in the operating instructions. Other than the input power and operating 
restrictions described above, any combination of front panel control 
positions will not adversely affect the FM/AM-1200S/A. 


2-3 PREPARATION 


Preparing the FM/AM-1200S/A for operation is a simple procedure which 
consists of the following basic steps (Ref. Figures 2-1 and 2-2): 


STEP RO 
iy, Set FM/AM-1200S/A into a vertical or horizontal operation posi- 
tion, with lid removed. 
rae Apply electrical power to FM/AM-1200S/A as follows: 
{CAUTION} 


THE FM/AM-1200S/A IS SHIPPED FROM FACTORY WITH 

THE AC POWER SELECT SWITCH IN THE 11S SVRGS EOS te 

TION. DO NOT APPLY EXTERNAL POWER ABOVE 115 VAC 

UNLESS SWITCH IS POSITIONED TO 230 V (REF. FIG- 2 
URE 2-3) (REF. APPENDIX A, SPECIFICATION A-14). 


05 


mee, P PROCEDURE 


INT CONTROL 


TBC eM /am-12000 
INT FOCUS HORIZ POS 
AT. 


VERTICAL HORIZONTAL 


PWR/OFF/BATT SWITC T/R 


Fee | =) ae CONNECTOR 


AUX PWR 


SCOPE/DVM CONNECTOR DUPLEX OUTPUT CONNECTOR 


Figure 2-1 FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel 
EXTERNAL AC Power 


ii Connect furnished AC power cable between 115/230 VAC power source 
and AC Power Input Connector on rear panel of FM/AM-1200S/A. 


es Place PWR/OFF/BATT Switch to "PWR" position. 
EXTERNAL DC Power 
ia Connect supplied DC Power Cable between external 12 to 30 VDC 
power source and DC Power Input Connector on rear panel of 


FM/AM-1200S/A. 


rae Place PWR/OFF/BATT Switch to "PWR" position. 


05 


STEP. = SPROCEDURES = 


EXTERNAL REFERENCE CONNECTOR 
DC POWER INPUT CONNECTOR 
AC POWER INPUT CONNECTOR 
RS=232 CONNECTOR 


CAPTIVE 
SCREWS 


CAPTIVE 
SCREWS 


Figure 2-2 FM/AM-1200S/A Rear Panel 


INTERNAL Battery Operation: 


Li Place PWR/OFF/BATT Switch to "BATT" position. (This is a 
Spring-Loaded ON/OFF Switch.) When operating the test set on 
battery, an internal timer will interrupt power after 
approximately 10 minutes. Depress PWR/OFF/BATT Switch to "BATT" 
position to restore power to test set. 


\NOTE} 


The internal battery is charged whenever the test set 
is connected to external AC or DC power, regardless of 
whether the PWR/OFF/BATT Switch is in either the "ON" 
or “OFF" position. Typical recharge time 1s: ;o2en0urs 
for a full charge. Minimum external DC input required 
for full cha ge sisal oevoU 


05 


(ir 


[NOTE] 


The oven oscillator (Option 02 only) is powered 
by the internal battery when the test set is 
Switched to battery operation. In the battery 
mode, there is no provision for preheating the 
oven oscillator. A 15-minute warm-up period is 
required, with the test set at room temperature, 
in order to stabilize the oven oscillator. 
However, the FM/AM-1200S/A will turn on and 
Operate immediately in the battery mode, but the 
Oven oscillator frequency will not be within 
specifications without the required 15-minute 
warm-up period. It is therefore recommended 
that the FM/AM-1200S/A be connected to an 
external AC or DC power source for the required 
15-minute warm-up period. 


2-4 GENERAL OPERATING DATA 


The FM/AM-1200S/A Communications Service Monitor is shipped with the AC 
Power Select Switch (Ref. Figure 2-3) positioned to "115 VAC". If it is 
necessary to operate FM/AM-1200S/A using 220 VAC, the AC Power Select 
Switch must be positioned to "230 VAC" prior to the application of 


electrical power. The procedure to reposition this switch is as 
follows: 


| AC POWER SELECT SWITCH 


Figure 2-3 AC Power Select Switch Location 


2-5 
02 


2-5 


PROCEDURE 


CASE REMOVAL 


Loosen four captive screws attaching rear escutcheon to Rear 
Panel Heat Sink (Ref. Figure 2-2). 


Remove escutcheon, then slide case from chassis. 
AC POWER SELECT SWITCH POSITIONING 


Remove two screws from Switch Cover Plate (with CAUTION placard) 
to expose AC Power Select Switch (Ref. Figure 2-3). 


Verify position of switch and, if necessary, slide switch indica- 
tor until desired power rating is visible (Ref. Figure 2-3). 


Reinstall Cover Plate (Ref. Figure 2-3). 

CASE INSTALLATION 
Slide case over chassis and engage case in groove of front 
escutcheon. Position rear escutcheon on case. Engage case in 


groove of rear escutcheon and tighten four captive screws 
securing rear escutcheon to Rear Panel Heat Sink. 


EXTERNAL POWER INTERRUPTION PROTECTION 


The FM/AM-1200S/A incorporates an external power interruption protection 


CLECUTL 


in case the external AC power is unexpectedly lost during 


FM/AM-1200S/A use. After power is lost, approximately 15 seconds of 
power will be available to complete or terminate a function. 


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¥ 1~ Z ww 
2- =. = 10- s(( 1 
s- ~ 0 TONE \ Nag 
orf — — RESID 


=~ 
cAL 


FM/AM-1200S ONLY 


3-1 FM/AM-1200S/A FRONT PANEL (Reference Figure 3-1) 


ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION 


1. MODULATION Meter 
Provides a visual display of modulation levels, RF power levels 
(peak and average), relative signal strength, battery test voltage, 
distortion and SINAD when selected by MODULATION Meter Control (4) 
(See Figure 3-2.) 


2. Modulation Meter Zero Adjustment 
Adjustment screw for mechanical zeroing of MODULATION Meter (1) 
when power to FM/AM-1200S/A is "OFF". 


3. MODULATION Select Control 
Selects modulation and demodulation modes of FM/AM-1200S/A receiver 
for FM, AM, SSB and their associated pre- and post-detection band- 
widths as shown in Table 3-l. 


MODULATION 
SELE CTs ‘CONTRGE DEMODULATION PRE-DETECTION POST-DETECTION 
POSITION MODE BANDWIDTH BANDWIDTH 


AM 
NAR AM 6 kHz 8 kHz 
NORM AM 5 ak Zz 8 kHz 
= e kia 


M 
NAR FM 1. KHZ 8 kHz 
MID FM 200 kHz 8 kHz 
WIDE FM 200 kHz 80 kHz 


Table 3-1 Modulation Select Control Positions 


4. Modulation METER Control 
Selects input source for MODULATION Meter (1) as shown in Table 3-2 
(Reference Figure 3-2). 


3-1 Blank/3-2 


05 


ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION 


MODULATION 
1 (TOP SCALE) 
10 


2 (BOTTOM SCALE) 


Figure 3-2 MODULATION Meter Scales 


MODULATION MODULATION MODULATION 
METER CONTROL INPUT SOURCE METER RANGE METER SCALE 
POSITION EG Sty Bl Roe Bo 


15 WALI S Af} ) 
Sabet Ost FO 
watts (full 
scale) 


T/R CONNECTOR 


FM/AM-1200S/A 
Demodulator 


kKHz/%X10 
tare rosttions ) 


2 kHz DEV/20% AM 
CP thl 14SCad eC) 2f6 
60 kHz DEV/600% 
AM (full scale) 


Bataan EST: Internal 0 to 20 VDC 
Battery 


ANTenna Relative signal None; observe 
Connector strength (not relative deflec- 
calibrated) tion of meter 
needle 


|. EXT MOD/SINAD 0% to 20% 
Connector 

SINAD EXT MOD/SINAD 3 dB to 20 dB 
Connector 


Table 3-2 Modulation Meter Control Positions 


\NOTE} 


For Accurate Power Meter measurements, set RF Level 
Attenuator Control (9) to any position other than 
-20 dBm. 


3-3 
06 


SECTION 3 - DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS, 
CONNECTORS & INDICATORS 


3-1 


ITEM 


Ta FM/AM-1200S 
VERT POS INT FOCUS HORIZ POS 


peTaIL A 


VERTICAL HORIZONTAL 


FM/AM-1200S ONLY 


FM/AM-1200S/A FRONT PANEL (Reference Figure 3-1) 


NAME DESCRIPTION 


=| oe oa 1. MODULATION Meter 
Provides a visual display of modulation levels, RF power levels 
(peak and average), relative signal strength, battery test volt 


ag 
distortion and SINAD when selected by MODULATION Meter Control (4 


OEMOD EXT MOD/SINAD ML 


e, 
) 


2. Modulation Meter Zero Adjustment 
Adjustment screw for mechanical zeroing of MODULATION Meter (1) 
Figure 3-1 FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls, Connectors & Indicators when power to FM/AM-1200S/A is "OFF". 
3. MODULATION Select Control 

se ala es 7 43 POU SIG Sie ae Selects modulation and demodulation modes of FM/AM-1200S/A receiver 
a Dees cnt | = ing 24. VERTICAL Attenuator Selector for PM AM oeSSB and their associated pre- and post-detection band- 
3. MODULATION Select Control Control widths as shown in Table 3-1. 

4. Modulation METER Control 25. HORIZONTAL Sweep Vernier 

5. VAR Tone Selector Switch Control MODULATION 

Ss ppd eee Bey Nang No Ata SELECT CONTROL | DEMODULATION | PRE-DETECTION | POST-DETECTION 

? rs n 

8. 1 kHz Tone Level Control 27. VERT POS Control POSITION MODE BANDWIDTH BANDWIDTH 

9. RF Level Attenuator Control Goes Nie CONE 0 AM 

10. RF Level Attenuator Vernier EoeeEOGUS Control NAR AM 6 kHz 8 kHz 

Control Aero. POS -Contro! NORM AM 15 kHz 2. ki 
bile i /k Connector Slee GRwe DIS play ay 
12. AUX POWER Connector (Option 05 32. GEN/LOCK Control SSB Zz 
Gen. Amp only) S326 LOCK Lamp M 

13. REF CAL Adjustment a2, AND Connector NAR hed 

14. DUPLEX Output Connector 35.) PREQ ERROR Meter Range Selector MID 200 kHz okie 

15. EXT MOD/SINAD Connector Control WIDE 200 kHz 80 kHz 

16. DEMOD Connector 36. FREQ ERROR Meter : alt 

17. TONE OUT Connector 37. VFD (Vacuum Fluorescent Display) Table 3-1 Modulation Select Control Positions 

18. Keyboard 38. FREQ ERROR Meter Zero Adjustment 

19. MIC/ACC Connector 39. MODE Selector Control | 
20. SCOPE/DVM Connector 40. VOLUME Control 4. Modulation METER Control | 
21. AC/GND/DC Switch (Scope) 41. SQUELCH Control Selects input source for MODULATION Meter (1) as shown in Table 3-2 
22. PWR/OFF/BATT Switch 42. SIG Indicator Lamp (Reference Figure 3-2). 


(See Figure 3-2.) 


3-1 Blank/3-2 


05 


ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION 


MODULATION 


1 (TOP SCALE) 


2 (BOTTOM SCALE) 


Figure 3-2 MODULATION Meter Scales 


MODULATION MODULATION MODULATION 
METER CONTROL INPUT SOURCE METER RANGE METER SCALE 
POSITION ceege 6 raise 


15 WATTS (full 
scale) to 150 
watts (full 
scale) 


T/R CONNECTOR 


kKHz/%X10 FM/AM-1200S/A 2 kHz DEV/20% AM 

(All Positions) Demodulator (full scale) to (Re ge. 
60 kHz DEV/6002% 
AM (full scale) 


BATT TEST Internal 0 to 20 VDC 1 
Battery 


SIG ANTenna Relative signal None; observe 
Connector strength (not relative deflec- 
calibrated) tion of meter 
needle 


DIST EXT MOD/SINAD 0% to 202% 1 
Connector 
SINAD EXT MOD/SINAD 3 dB to 20 dB 4 
Connector 
Table 3-2 Modulation Meter Control Positions 


\NOTE| 


For Accurate Power Meter measurements, set RF Level 
Attenuator Control (9) to any position other than 
-20 dBm. 


3-3 
06 


ITEM 


10% 


Lt. 


NAME DESCRIPTION 


- VAR Tone Selector Switch 


Selects variable tone as follows: 


"INTL" - Internal modulation of generator output, and TONE OUT 
Connector (17). TONE OUT Connector (17) and HORIZONTAL 
Sweep Selector Control (26) in TONE Position. 


"OFF" - Disconnects tone from internal modulation, TONE OUT 
Connector (17), HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) and 
Speaker. 


"SPKR" - Variable tone will be routed to the FM/AM-1200S/A Speaker 
only. 


- VAR Tone Level Control 
Controls variable tone level. 


- | kHz Selector Switch 
Selects 1 kHz fixed tone as follows: 


"INTL" - Internal modulation of generator output and TONE OUT 
Connector (17). TONE OUT Connector (17) and HORIZONTAL 
Sweep Selector Control (26) in TONE Position. 


"OFF" - Disconnects tone from internal modulation, TONE OUT 
Connector (17), HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) and 
Speaker. 


"SPKR" - 1 kHz fixed tone will be routed to FM/AM-1200S/A Speaker 
only. 


. taKHz: Fone Level]Control 


Controls 1 kHz fixed tone level. 


. RF Level Attenuator Control 
Controls RF output level of the FM/AM-1200S/A signal generator in 


10 dB steps. 


RF Level Attenuator Vernier Control 


Provides fine adjustment of RF Output Level of FM/AM-1200S/A Signal 
Generator, as indicated on dBm/uv scale. 


T/R Connector 


Generator/Receive Connector. 


{CAUTION} 


DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 150 WATTS TO THIS CON- 
NECTOR. IRREVERSIBLE DAMAGE TO INTERNAL COMP ON- 
ENTS OF FM/AM-1200S/A MAY RESULT. 


14, 


or. 


15: 


Wis 


18. 


De 


NAME DESCRIPTION 


+12 V is applied to this connector in Generate and Duplex Generate 
modes (for the Option 05, Generator Amplifier Only). 


REF CAL Adjustment 


For adjustment of FM/AM-1200S/A Master Oscillator (TCXO). 


Output Connector (FM/AM-1200A Only) at the selected offset fre- 
quency. For the FM/AM-1200S, the output is -15 dBm (+10) when in 
DUPLEX HIGH mode and -25 dBm (+5 dB) below the DUPLEX HIGH output 
when in the DUPLEX LOW mode. 


In the Tracking Mode (FM/AM-1200S only with Option 12 installed), 
the output is -5 dBm (+3/-5 dB) in TRACK HIGH mode, -15 dBm (+7 dB) 
in TRACK MED mode and -40 dBm (+5/-10 dB) when in the TRACK LOW 
mode. 


EXT MOD/SINAD Connector 

Allows application of external modulation when "Generate" Mode is 
selected. Permits measurement of UUT SINAD and/or Distortion when 
Modulation METER Control (4) is positioned to "SINAD" or "DIST". 


DEMOD Connector 


Allows external scope monitoring of the demodulated received or 
generated audio signal. 


When either VAR Tone Selector Switch (5) or 1 kHz Tone Selector 
Switch (7) are positioned to "INTL"; variable, fixed or both tones 
are present at this connector. 


Keyboard 
Used for data entry and control of FM/AM-1200S/A microprocessor as 


described in paragraph 3-3. 


MIC/ACC Connector 
Allows use of external microphone (Ref. appropriate Pin-Out Table 


in Appendix B). 
{NOTE} 


With microphone connected, depressing MIC Key 
will automatically switch FM/AM-1200S/A 
internally to generate mode if the Mode 
Selector Control (39) is in receive or duplex 
positions. 


04 


“A 


(age 


Pare 


Lise 


24. 


04 


NAME DESCRIPTION 
SCOPE/DVM Connector 


scilloscope or DVM external input. 


CAUTION} 


DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 100 VDC, 100 VRMS OR A 
COMBINATION OF 50 VDC AND 50 VRMS TO THIS 
CONNECTOR. 


AC/GND/DC_Switch 


Allows selection of AC or DC coupling of oscilloscope external 
input 


power to FM/AM-1200S/A as follows: 


"PWR" position - FM/AM-1200S/A is powered by external AC or DC 
power source. 


"OFF" position - FM/AM-1200S/A is "OFF". 


"BATT" position - FM/AM-1200S/A is powered by internal battery 
(This is a momentary spring-loaded switch to the 
"OFF". position). 


Internal FM/AM-1200S/A battery is continuously 
charged when external AC power or external DC 
power, ABOVE 15 VDC, is connected to set, 
regardless of PWR/OFF/BATT Switch (22) position. 


Divides vertical attenuator rate by a factor of from 1 to 10. In 
the "CAL" position (fully cw), the factor is 1 and the attenuator 
rate is as selected by the VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control 
(24). In thei-fully ccw position, the factor 4s. 10..> Inaany. ane 
mediate position, the factor is between 1 and 10. 


VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control 


Turns power "OFF" to Scope Display. 


kHz/%x10 - Allows selection of internal demod audio 
signal. 


V/Div - Allows selection of Scope/DVM Connector (20) 
inputs. 


RESID - Displays residual distortion when MODULATION 
Meter Control (4) is positioned to "SINAD" or 
‘DISie. 


a ee ae ER ee ER AN RR RE RE ES EEE EE Se Ee RES EEE ERE FN SS PSE EN AS A EES RS SS ASR SE A A EE A NC NS SE AON Sa 


ee 


29. 


Ee: 


__NAME 


DESCRIPTION 


Divides horizontal sweep rate by a factor of from 1 to 10. In 
the "CAL" position (fully cw), the factor is 1 and the sweep rate 
is as selected by the HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26). In 
the fully ccw position, the factor is 10. In any intermediate 
position, the factor is between 1 and 10. 


HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control 


FM/AM-1200A Only - Selects horizontal sweep rate of the oscillo- 
scope. This control functions as follows: 


TONE position - Oscilloscope horizontal sweep is driven by 
waveform output of tone generators. 


mS/DIV positions - Represent oscilloscope sweep rate in milli- 
seconds per division, when Scope Horizontal 
Sweep Vernier Control (25) is in CAL position 
(fully clockwise). 


S/DIV positions - Represent oscilloscope sweep rate in micro- 
seconds per division, when Scope HORIZONTAL 
Sweep Vernier Control (25), is in the CAL 
position (fully cw). 


FM/AM-1200S Only - Selects horizontal sweep rate of the oscillo- 
scope or dispersion of Spectrum Analyzer. 
Dispersion Control functions as follows: 


TONE position - Oscilloscope horizontal sweep is driven by 
waveform output of tone generators. 


mS/DIV positions - Represent oscilloscope sweep rate in milli- 
seconds per division, when Scope Horizontal 
Sweep Vernier Control (25) is in CAL position 
(fully clockwise). 


\NOTE} 


The Spectrum Analyzer operates in the following 
positions: 


MHz/DIV positions 
kHz/DIV positions 


04 


eis 


28. 


oe 


302 


shh 


Bite 


3-8 


_NAME_ 


DESCRIPTION 


a a ee ee ee 


HORIZONTAL /DISPERSION BANDWIDTH 


lL KHZADEY 300 Hz 

2 kHz/DIV 300 Hz 

5 kHz/DIV 3 kHz 
10 kHz/DIV 3 kHz 
20 kHz/DIV SEKHZ 
50 kHz/DIV 3O-2RHZ 
-1 MHZ/DIV 30 kHz 
.2 MH2/DIV 30 kHz 
-5 MHZ/DIV 

1 MHZ/DIV 


Table 3-3 Horizontal Sweep Selector Control 
(Analyzer Dispersion Control) Settings 


VERT POS Control 
Controls vertical position of CRT trace in Oscilloscope and 

Spectrum Analyzer (FM/AM-1200S only) functions. Spectrum Analyzer 
function is attenuated and limits this control to nominal division 


up or down. 


INT Control 


Controls intensity of CRT trace. Clockwise rotation of control 


increases trace intensity. 
{CAUTION} 


DO NOT OPERATE CRT DISPLAY (31) WITH EXCESSIVE 
TRACE INTENSITY. PROGRESSIVE DAMAGE TO CRT MAY 
RESULT. 


FOCUS Control 
Controls focus of “CRE trace. 


HORIZ POS Control 
Controls horizontal position of CRI trace in Oscilloscope and 
Spectrum Analyzer (FM/AM-1200S only) functions. Spectrum Analyzer 
function is attenuated and limits this control to nominal 1 divi- 


Shon-lett 70reer Yalta: 
CRT Display 


Display screen for Oscilloscope and Spectrum Analyzer (FM/AM-1200S 
only) functions. 


Duplex Generate. Acts as a clarifier when receiving SSB. 


34. 


a) 


36. 


Shs 


ts 


Se 


NAME DESCRIPTION 


LOCK Lamp 
Indicates in the following manner: 


Steady Light - RF frequencies are phase locked. 


Blinking Light - GEN/LOCK Control (32) is out of the "LOCK" posi- 
tion or FM/AM-1200S/A is experiencing a 
malfunction. 


ANT Connector 
External Antenna Input. 


{CAUTION} 


TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO FM/AM-1200S/A INTERNAL 
COMPONENTS, MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS INPUT TO ANTENNA 
CONNECTOR (34) MUST NOT EXCEED 0.25 WATT. 


Selects full scale sensitivity of FREQ ERROR Meter (36) between RF 
and audio frequency ranges. The audio frequency error is 
referenced to the Variable Tone Generator. 


Provides a visual display of the difference between received signal 
frequency and selected FM/AM-1200S/A receiver frequency. 


Provides a visual display of the difference between the DEMOD audio 
Signal frequency and selected variable tone generator. 


paragraph 3-3. 
FREQ ERROR Meter Zero Adjustment 


em i i a ee 


Mechanical zero adjustment for FREQ ERROR Meter (36), when power 
to sFM/AM-1200A is “OFF". 


MODE Selector Control 


GEN Position - Places FM/AM-1200S/A in the generate mode. 
Transmitting into the T/R Connector (11), will 
automatically change FM/AM-1200S/A "Receive". 


REC Position - Places FM/AM-1200S/A in the receive mode to 
receive through the ANT Connector (34). 


DUP Position - Turns on FM/AM-1200S/A Duplex Generator, allowing 
signal output at DUPLEX Output Connector (14) 
and T/R Connector (11). However, the FM/AM- 
1200S/A will remain in the "receive" mode. 


3-9 
02 


ITEM 


40. 


41. 


42. 


NAME DESCRIPTION 


|NOTE} 


Full receive capability exists, even when trans- 
mitting into T/R Connector (11). 


DUP GEN Position - Places FM/AM-1200S/A into generate mode with the 
Generator on and offset by a pre-programmed 


amount. 


In this position, automatic receive mode is 
overridden when transmitting into T/R Connector 
(11) with external transmitter. The DUP GEN 
Output is only available at the T/R Connector 
(11) with the level controlled by the RF Level 
Attenuator Control (9). 


VOLUME Control 
Controls volume of FM/AM-1200S/A speaker. 


SQUELCH Control 
Controls receiver squelch threshold. Squelch disables audio out- 
put, freq error and modulation indicators when RF input at ANT 
Connector (34) falls below squelch threshold. 


SIG Indicator Lamp 
When illuminated, indicates input level at ANT Connector (34) is 
above squelch threshold of FM/AM-1200S/A receiver. 


3-2 


FM/AM-1200S/A REAR PANEL 


Figure 3-3 FM/AM-1200S/A Rear Panel Connectors 


43. RS-232/GPIB (Option 13) Connector 45. DC Power Input Connector 


AA, 


AC Power Input Connector 46. External Reference Connector 


NAME DESCRIPTION 


46. 


ee Se ooo 


Female connector for interface with external RS-232 compatible 
keyboard (Ref. appropriate Pin-Out Table in Appendix B). 


ee en ee ee 


DC power connector for 12 to 30 VDC supply. 


External Reference Connector 


application of an external 10 MHz reference frequency. The input 
and output are automatically switched. 


3-11 
03 


[NOTE] 


Automatic switching to external source occurs 
when an external 10 MHz reference frequency of 
+5 dB, or greater, is applied at External 
Reference Connector. DO NOT EXCEED & WATT 
INPUT. 


3-3 KEYBOARD AND VFD DESCRIPTION 


1b ike rei) | 
alae il ole ee Mil it aaa Fae ale alt 


DTMF | 7 8 9 + | 2nd 
(Comm) | (mm) | (Oem) | (em) | (ee) | (oe 
imTs | ovm | BAuD| INT | 0 | FUNCT 
TONE | 4 5 6 + | PROG 
(comes) | (eee) | (em | (em) | (eo) | [) 
T SEQ OPT OPT OPT & METER 
OFFSET| 1 2 3 | = | exec 
es) | (me) | (en | (om) be 
scan | 10Ps | 20Ps| opt | 6 | step 
RF | 0 ~ | +/- | _<_ | enter 
Cae _)} 
ise bea Bae A 


Figure 3-4 Keyboard and VFD Layout 


The FM/AM-1200S/A Keyboard and VFD (Vacuum Fluorescent Display) provides 
a means of entering data into the microprocessor to control the various 
operating parameters of the RF frequency, tone generator and duplex 
generator offset frequency. Normal Keyboard operation involves the 
following three basic types of key entry sequences: 


A. @&OUREGI ee MODE 


Key entries allow rnmieetie Cie programming and execution. 


B. PROGRAM MODE 


PROG Key entries allow retrieval, edit and storage without the 
execution. 


C. EXECUTE MODE 


EXEC Key entries allow retrieval and automatic execution without 
edit capability. 


The primary objective of this subsection is to familiarize the operator 
with the methods of making keyboard entries. A complete description of 
the Keyboard and VFD operation is located in Section 4. 


3-12 
05 


a7 


ring’ 


£40 


The FM/AM-1200S/A Keyboard consists of 24 keys which provide a means of 


entering data into the microprocessor to control the frequency of the 
signal generator, receiver, duplex generator offset and tone generator 
functions. 


3-3-1 FUNCTION KEYS 


These keys determine what FM/AM-1200S/A function is selected by the 
Operator. Most keys have a dual function which will select either the 
lst order functions (DTMF, TONE, OFFSET and RF) or 2nd order functions 
mets 1 SEQ, SCAN, DVM, DCS, BAUD, INT, STEP, METER, 10PS, 20PS and a 
selection of 4 additional options). 


Ist ORDER FUNCTIONS (Black Lettering on Keyboard) 
These functions are used to set the operating parameters of: 


Dual Tone Multiple Frequency (DTMF) 

Variable Tone Generator (TONE) 

Duplex Offset Generator Frequency (OFFSET) 
Signal Generator or Receiver Frequencies (RF) 


2nd ORDER FUNCTIONS (Blue Lettering on Keyboard) 
All second order function keys must be preceded by the "2ND FUNCT" Key. 


FREQ ERROR and Modulation Meter Indications (METER) 
Mobile Pulse Dialing/IMTS (IMTS) 

Tone ON/OFF Duration Selection (TSEQ) 
RF Program Function (SCAN) 

Digitally Coded Squelch (DCS) 

Step Function (STEP) 

VFD Intensity (INT) 

Digital Voltmeter (DVM) 

Variable Pulsed Audio @ 10 PPS (10 PS) 
Variable Pulsed Audio @ 20 PPS (20 PS) 
BAUD Rate Set (BAUD) 

FM/AM-1200S/A Future Expansion (OPT) 


{NOTE} 


For a detailed explanation of the Variable 
Pulsed Audio Feature, based on the 2805/1500 
type signalling system, refer to paragraph 
4-4-9, 


3-13 


02 


3-3-2 INSTRUCTION KEYS 


These keys instruct the FM/AM-1200S/A processor to perform a specific 
operation or function to permit the execution of a key entry. Specific 
key functions are as follows: 


2ND FUNCT Key - Conditions the FM/AM-1200S/A processor for a 2nd order 
function entry; this key must precede the 2nd function 
entry. When this key is depressed, the VFD will 
display "2ND FUNCTION". 3 


PROG Key - Allows entry into the programming parameters of the 
FM/AM-1200S/A. All Keyboard entries are immediately 
displayed on the VFD but will not be executed by the 
processor, 


EXEC Key - Retrieves stored data and automatically executes the 
data. 


ENTER Key - Instructs processor that the preceding key-in sequence 
has been completed (i.e., RF Freq's, DTMF Sequences, 
etc.). Depress ENTER Key twice to exit from execute 
mode and return to the direct mode. 


3-3-3 CURSOR CONTROL KEYS 


The « and + Keys will move the cursor laterally within the VFD viewing 
area for purposes of changing data values. To change a data value, the 
cursor must be positioned directly on the desired character position 
prior to making a value change. The t and ¥ Keys are used to increment 
(4) or decrement (+) any value positioned in the cursor and any adjacent 
values which are affected by "carry" and "borrow" operations. In addi- 
tion, the ¢ or ¥ keys are used to slew through the stored memory fields. 


3-3-4 DATA ENTRY KEYS 


These keys include standard numerical value keys from 0 through 9, as 
well as eight special symbol keys which are used to enter: 


A. Decimal point (Justifies Tone, Offset and RF Fields) 

B A change of sign (+/-) (Used with Offset, DCS and DVM functions 
only) 

oe A, B, C, D, # and * (telephone associated symbols), used in 
conjunction with the DTMF or IMTS functions. 


\NOTE} 


A, B, C, D, # and * are also used fore program 
preset position selections 10 through 15. 
These data entry keys must be preceded by the 
2nd Function Key. 


3-14 
05 


Lia 


i fia 


hfs 


SECTION 4 - OPERATION 


4-1 GENERAL 


On power-up, the FM/AM-1200S/A initiates a memory check. If no error is 
indicated on VFD (37), the last RF Frequency is executed and displayed 
on VFD (37), indicating the test set is ready for direct operation. 


The FM/AM-1200S/A has three modes of operation which are explained in 
the following paragraphs. The three modes of operation are: 


A. Direct Data Entry 
B. Programmed Data Entry into memory 
GC. Executed Data Entry from memory 


4-1-1 Mini-Index of Contents Within This Section. (Refer to Table of 
Contents in Front of Manual for a Complete Listing). 


Paragraph Title Page 
KEYBOARD AND VFD OPERATION 


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4-3 PEogroanmen wa Caran Ur y In COMME MOY Vt isis bile ko wc oc dele cle ove 4-8 
4-4 eee ea COE OTT) creer soc s wa cc else ccs cevcecenws sever 4-21 


BASIC OPERATING PROCEDURES 


4-5 Receiver ReReEe EAS) Thee eet etka alles cyst etal ute veteve ais eleva: «yatertieie s/s 4-28 
4-6 RF Signal Generator Operation (Simplex)...........0.2- 4-34 
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RS-232 OPERATION 
4-11 en eres ea OT ecto cette isle c/e's:s o.0\eils 6s 0.600 60 0 9s 4-50 


4-2 DIRECT DATA ENTRY 


The following steps describe the methods of making direct keyboard 
entries to control the FM/AM-1200S/A RF Frequency, Offset Generator Fre- 
quency and Tone Generator Functions. Once a particular function key is 
depressed, the FM/AM-1200S/A assumes a programming/edit and execution 
mode of operation. In this mode, the FM/AM-1200S/A will execute each 


key entry, as it is selected, while allowing the operator the capability 
to edit programmed data indicated on the VFD (37). 


{CAUTION} 


ANY CHANGES IN DATA WHEN OPERATING IN THE 
DIRECT MODE WILL CAUSE CHANGES TO THE PRE- 
PROGRAMMED MEMORY SETTINGS. 


4-2-1 Direct RF Data Entry 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


gee [ay oat ie ry NM 
Clale|o|a|e) |MHiZ| | 


FLASHING LOCATION IS 
CURSOR POSITION 


Directly enter the desired RF Frequency using the keyboard digits. 
EXAMPLE: Enter RF Frequency of 123.4567 MHz. 


REYSENGR Gy. VFD (37) INDICATES 


4-2-2 Direct Tone Entry 
KEY ENTRY ACTION 


DEPRESS TONE Key Selected function appears on left side of VFD (37) 


and VFD cursor is positioned on first character. 


02 


NOTE] 


To monitor tone, select "SPKR" with VAR Tone 
Selector Switch (5) and adjust VAR Tone Level 
Control (6) to a comfortable listening level. 


If no key is depressed after approximately 6 


seconds, selection will default to the RF 
function. 


Operator's Choice: Selected number character will be displayed, in pro- 


0 thru 9 Gression, onmvid- (37). 


INOTE} 


While each number key is depressed, its assigned 
tone will be generated and the selected charac- 
ters will appear, in order of selection, on VFD 


(37). To terminate a completed entry, depress 


then -ENFER™: Key: 
Beemer ee: (Darect TONE Entry 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


iin 
=||=|= 


EXAMPLE: Wave Shape Selection 


WAVE SHAPE 
FIELD FLASHING 


To change wave shape, use + Key to move cursor to the right until wave- 
form title flashes. Use the + or + Keys to change wave shape. 


(See example on following page for sample wave shapes.) 


4-3 
02 


Alternate Method For 


Changing Wave Shape: SIZINIE| 
ENTER @ for Sine Wave SINE WAVE 
1 for Square Wave 


2 for Ramp Wave 7 Is 
3 for Triangle tT {4 
Wave 


TRIANGLE WAVE 


ENTER 
Depress =| Key. 
{NOTE} 


DTMF may be used simultaneously with the 
variable tone generator for audio tone 
encoding. 
4-2-3 Direct DTMF and IMTS Entries 
KEY ENTRY ACTION 


DTMF or IMTS Selected function appears on left side of VFD 
(37) and VFD cursor is positioned on first 


character. 
[NOTE} 


If no key is depressed after approximately 6 
seconds, selection will default to RF function. 


The DTMF tone is set at a fixed level to 
modulate the generator at approximately 


Jip) Ree 
Operator's Choice: Selected character (number, letter or symbol ) 
® thru 9, A thru will be displayed, in progression, on VFD (37). 


D, # and/or * 


02 


F es 


EXAMPLE: Display DTMF 0123456789ABCD#* 


KEYQENTRY 


DTMF 1 2 4 
(eas) — = = 
PULSE 10 PS 20PS OPT 
6 7 8 9 
ae => mz 
OPT DVM BAUD INT 


2ND 
es, 
FUNCT 


VFD (37) INDICATES 


Pe tet ey eed atael daa akc 
ry GIA\BIC D4 


= Bittern oor iia 
4 Welolals | Os 


Displaying Sixteen Digit Number 


MW 
7N 


4-5 
02 


EXAMPLE: Display IMTS (PULSE) $1234567890ABCD#*. 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37): SIND TEGAEES 


Ni TI i NI TI TIFIN 
IND) IEWWINE\TIZIGIN | | | | 


2ND 


ea} 
FUNCT 


DTMF 
PULSE 
Proceed with sequence as in DTMF example. 


ENTER 
Depress Key. 


INOTE} 


Initial pulse tone is the standard IMTS capture 
tone. 


4-2-4 Direct OFFSET Entry 


The OFFSET key is used to set the DUPLEX OFFSET Frequency. The duplex 
generator frequency is the receiver frequency plus the offset frequency. 


KEY ENTRY ACTION 
OFESE) OFFSET appears on left side of VFD (37) and VFD 
cursor is positioned on first character. 
Operator's Choice: Selected character (number) will be displayed on 
g@ thru 9, +/- VF Di 63-72) 


EXAMPLE :_~Enter DUPLEX ORESET of-s)723oMH7 


KEY ENTRY VFO *(37) “INDICATES 


ea | ad Be 
mag Ro Sapo ee 


key is used to change sign. 


Depress Key. 


4-2-5 Meter Function 


VFD (37) will digitally indicate FREQ ERROR Meter (37) and MODULATION 
Meter (1) readings, as selected by FREQ ERROR Meter Range Selector 
Control (35) and Modulation METER Control (4). 


4-6 
02 


Fie al 2 


TANS : y 


KEY ENTRY 


= 
= 


4-2-6 Set Intensity (VFD) 


WATTS AVERAGE — | WIA 
SINAD. =e} meiG| Fh 
DISTORTION. =< | [alr| 


SIGNAL 


AN 7 oe 
MODULATION = | MiB : 


VFD (37) INDICATES 


TINT TI LEbN ev ArT 

FEIN) TENE} FIZeIN | | 
WR PA|TA|TAITA 
JY bee] MJ \ UII ZI 


carriers 
== ieiGil 
BATTERY TEST — | |BIT 
WATTS PEAK = | WIP 


lst Order Numbers @ thru 9 will change VFD intensity to a preset level 


corresponding to number depressed (@ = minimum and 9 = maximum). 


ce teh 


¥ Keys will slew intensity from minimum to maximum in approximately 4 


seconds. 


KEY ENTRY 


= 
CI 


VFD (37) INDICATES 


—I|N 1] TI CNA T 1) Cea 
L NL PSTN WL Ahelobalethad ble 


4-3 PROGRAMMED DATA ENTRY INTO MEMORY 


The "PROG" Key is used to program up to sixteen different memory loca- 
tions in the FM/AM-1200S/A. The following functions can be programmed: 


RF DTMF/IMTS 
TONE OFFSET 


The following functions can only be programmed for one preset input: 


T SEQ SoetiPs aGhahd 
SCAN STEP (TONE) 
DCS 


4-3-1 Programmed RF Memory 
KEY ENTRY VED C37 2 ENDER ES 


PROG 
ea) 
METER 
(a ae a a A a i) ie yy 
PIRGIGIRIAM| IRIEL Lal | | | | 


Program any one of the memory locations by selecting the number, letter, 


or symbol corresponding to that memory location as shown in Table 4-1. 


Memory Memory 
Location Location 


9 
1 
2 
3 
“ 
5 
6 
7 
8 
2 


(oe a A en 
WOONANPWNMrFQ 


Table 4-1 Program Memory Locations 


4-8 
02 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


| 3 raya MILI} 7 
LRM) |lolojelejolo} |i] | 


Enter desired frequency into memory. 


\NOTE} 


Leave memory location "@" for the direct mode 
operation because it will change the stored 
memory data. 


EXAMPLE: Program Memory Location "19". 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


IRICGIRIAIM) J | || dd I 
PRG RAM RFI lel || | | 
fein WF lwinictriziant | | | | 
LIRIFL I=] Glelajele) iiHiz)_ | 


PROG 
(ae) 
METER 


Enter desired frequency into memory. 


Depress Key. 


02 


4-3-2 Programmed Tone Memory 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


PROG = 
= PIRI RIA Fel EE LL LY I 
MILI IA Jl i 

TONE 
= 
T SEQ 


eet fay) aah ae Te | Ng] Rae tee ea Ee “t 
IPR BIG RAIA] |FGIMeE| Let || 


Program any one of the memory locations by selecting the number, letter 
or symbol corresponding to that memory location as shown in Table 4-1. 


KEY ENTRY VEDECS7 )P INDE CATES 


1 
aS. 
10 PS 


Enter desired 6-digit frequency into memory. 


{NOTE} 


After last digit of tone frequency is entered, 
cursor will flash over waveform. 


Enter desired waveform. 


4-10 
02 


LO? 


KEY ENTRY 


VB0=(37)- INDECATES 
[olNlel [ololelofele|_ [S| rive] 
[ewe] Telolofetelel Ts\eu1 ] 
HONE] (o/e/e|e/o| [RAMP 


CIN Aad pale kb led T 
PGINE| (Ojo}jo/ojo] [FIR |z) | 


[NOTE] 


+ and + cursor can be used to scroll through 


waveforms. 


EXAMPLE: Program Memory Location "15". 


KEY ENTRY 


PROG 


al 


METER 
TONE 
eal 
T SEO 


2ND 


Wes} 
FUNCT 


VFD (37) INDICATES 
ler laa felt EE Ey 
RGR) [Foie] [el | | 


Ainic] jmlaliminqinin| leltin 


Enter desired frequency and waveform. 


ENTER 


Depress | = 


Key. 


4-11 
02 


4. 
03 


[NoTE} 


Leave memory location "@" for the direct mode 
operation because it will change the stored 
memory data. 


4-3-3 Programmed DTMF and IMTS Memory 
DTMF and IMTS (PULSE) functions use the SAME memory location. 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


PROG 
al 
METER 


I | 1) Ci} Ma 7. 
lelRloiellel) fl | | tL I 


DTMF 
ES im fr ToT 4-Rat a 


Program any one of the memory locations by selecting the number, letter 
or symbol corresponding to that memory location as shown in Table 4-1. 


KEY ENTRY 


VFD (37) INDICATES 


Enter the desired telephone number (16 digits available) 


EXAMPLE: 


into memory. 
Program Telephone Number 1-316-522-4981 
Aig 


into Memory Location 
KEY ENTRY 


PROG | [ DTMF 3 
| ea a 
METER | | IMTS OPT 
8 ENTER 
= 
BAUD 


VFD (37) INDICATES 


TIME , Cot hath eee 
! ay) =} (Sh bat eg ee i a ae 


12 


EXAMPLE: Program memory location "12". 


KEY ENTRY VFO (37-)- (NDICATES 
i clolnlclalalm! | 
= PIRI ERA ll LE ELI 


SHINEE i= 4 oon ES eA eae 
[2D] FINE] ZION | | | 
a Ori jo yooymM Cyl! f= me, 
= IRIS RAY) ISIE} [| | 
SJIKL Th BIN LIT abet cl Pat th 
Si is CS ENTS aoe a Py 


Enter desired IMTS telephone number. 
ENTER 


Depress |) Key. 


\NOTE} 


The digit under the cursor and all digits to the 
right of the cursor will be blanked upon depress- 
j ENTER 
ing the es Key. 
Leave memory location "@" for the direct mode 
operation because it will change the stored 
memory data. 

4-3-4 Programmed OFFSET Memory 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 
PROG 
METER 
OFFSET 
SCAN 


4-13 
02 


Program any one of the memory locations by selecting the number, letter 
or symbol corresponding to that memory location as shown in Table 4-1. 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


1 
rL).6~) Eo J rif iy ty M rae 
IBF ISIEIT) Fe |e/0/o_[Mie|2| 


Me) KEY IS USED TO CHANGE SIGN 


Enter desired offset frequency into memory. Depress Key. 


[NOTE] 


Maximum frequency is +49.99. Any frequency 
above £49.99 will default to +49.99 although 
the entered frequency will be displayed on 


VED—(3:7-)-s 
\NOTE} 


Leave memory location @ for the direct mode 
operation because it will change the stored 
memory data. 


4-3-5 Programmed DCS Memory 
KEY ENTRY VED C372) N DLO Res 


PROG Le 
WIR (ole IRIAIM frt | EE EE | 
= | at ee ee ae ea / 
a TINIE T oti Nida bbe Lee NG 
Ti fn rit Nic CI 
Wic{s| [lolol | INIGIRIMIAL | | 
ae 1 eae eg 
RUPE Coe Fee 
: TINVIEIRI 


4-14 
02 


[NOTE] 


Key will change polarity between INVERT and 
« | NORMAL. 


Enter desired DCS Code and Polarity into memory. 

Depress = Key. 

4-3-6 Programmed T SEQ Memory 

T SEQ programs the ON time and OFF time of each of the 16 tone memory 


locations. All 16 (@ thru 15) locations must be programmed as all tone 
locations will be executed in sequential order. Any tone memory loca- 


tions which are not to be executed by the T SEQ function must be give 
ON TIME" and no “OFF TIME”. 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


PROG 
a) im q\i-/olol|mM 
SIR GIRIAIM ] 
- JEN, WINE riTeit | tt | 
FUNCT c'\N LI! F ILI IN et ed a 
fiat fea hl Fray, Fae 

EEE | (alojojel | (elelaiel | 

ww) SS) 


TONE MEMORY 
LOCATION 


ON OFF 
TIME (DEAD) 
NUMBER TIME 


if i) 
Use cl Key to set tone memory location gies ea | 
number to zero. | 
\NOTE} 


4 and + Key in the T SEQ Mode are used to 
scroll through the tone memory location numbers 
only. 


n 


4-15 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


< S 
0 0 0 0 0 
Docs pcs pcs ocs pcs 
Tl |i fA| TA Al fa rA\ fA FA fA 
esi aL | lalaigia|_| \aiZi2|2|_| 
pcs ocs pcs 
Tone memory location is now programmed for no "ON TIME" and no "OFF 
(DEAD) TIME" causing the FM/AM-1200S/A to ignore the tone stored in 
memory location "9" from the tone sequence. 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 
LLU | [el@lal | jalalale|_| 
I Ww VARA AR A) 
The above key entry sequence programmed tone "1" memory location for an 
"ON TIME" of 1.8 Sec. and for no dead time between execution of the next P 
tone. 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


0 0 
= 
pcs DCS 
0 o 0 
S| | | a 
DCS pcs DCS 


The above key entry sequence programmed tone "2" memory location for an 
"ON TIME" of 0.5 Sec. and an "OFF TIME" of 1.0 Sec before execution of 
next tone. The remainder of the tone locations (3 through 15) may be 
set to no "ON TIME" and. no. "OFF TLIME™ oe hf (soc, Sen eGre soe Ones 
executed (see paragraph 4-4-7), the tone entered into tone memory loca- 
tions 1 and 2 will be executed and the rest ignored. 


4-16 
02 


4-3-7 Programmed Two Tone Sequence 
Two tone sequence, programs the "ON 
and "2", Both memory locations for 
witn- ON TIME" only; all other tone 
must have the 
properly. 


Example 


Memory 


TIME" for tone memory locations "1" 
two tone sequence must be programmed 
memory locations (0 and 3 thru 15) 


"ON TIME" zeroed out for two tone sequence to operate 


Program a two-tone sequence of an 800 Hz tone of 1 second dura- 


tion into memory location 
duration 


ee 


1. Enter the tone 1 frequency. 


PROG TONE 8 
METER T SEQ BAUD 
0 0 
DCS ocs docs 


and * until VFD displays: 


Enter the tone 2 frequency. 


mo 


"ON TIME" 


Press 


Enter the 


Press 


PROG | [ 2ND | [ TONE 3 
= | a Ue 
meter | | Funct| | T sea | |_oPT 
0 7 0 0 
- - 
pes_| | pcs | | ocs | | _ocs 
0 0 
pes_| |_ocs 


ata it 
into memory location 


and a 600 Hz tone of 3 seconds 
"2". by following these steps: 


ED esti een OL CATES 


Tit L 4 CIVTALTALTA Ra EY % te 
GIME! | | |elajaja| [S|ziMe| 


Tit ie | TALTALTA ET-LinhL 
[rele] | | [al@ialal |S) z\Nie} 


for tone 2. 


TF ey TWTALTALTA TAL TAL TATA 
! tx IAI Wid ARV ARY Aga) 


4-17 
05 


STEP ___VFO_(37) INDICATES 


4-»-aEnter othe s"0ON «hEME «fo mectone-sk. 


eee ls 
0 0 0 0 
sels 
Docs ocs pcs pcs 
0 0 0 
sss 
pcs DCS docs 


>. -2ero_ out the, ON) LAE tor 
memory location "0", 


ress 
0 0 0 
Aoi 
Docs ocs ocs pcs 
0 0 0 
Borin 
pcs pcs ocs 


7 i TALTALTA FAL TALTALTA 
I Wav VAR ARSE a) 


i fA FAL TALLALTA FAL TALTALTA 
I VJ VIPCIVZIYI VAR AR Aaa) 


6. Use the * to go to memory 
location 3 through 15 and 


set each “ON TIME" to zero. INT] [|_| (alaiaial | |alajaa | 


through 


ic TALTALTALTA IALTAL TALIA 
we VLIWIWiv VLIW ww 


7. To execute two tone sequence, 
) ress EXEC 2ND TONE 
STEP FUNCT T SEQ 


4-17a 
05 


CPiesol yromen 
1 ¥ dd?w eatbas br 
ptsss0f yuomee co: 


bem 
Rei2 Geppsro01g 343 
--- ag ; 


~- or 
¥ 


an stostarart 4 
QIK 


"i 
fof e652 


MISO 6. 


ain Feo ; : 2 


n - 
*. 
- 
= ees | 5 
esis 
Eo? 
s ——s a Saag iemeliteiaipaaethetirds teammeomtane Magen oe 
; 7 — heme pe aye at iemaaiae, Maas sane - 
5 | ae i : bie } 
H y 
7 te ti. ; - 
Ae dma — 
a> 2 rf 


p2oy Dewmre*p0 1g ant 


7-307 not? 
7 € “| 
ae on 
Saal 
7? 


- 
Pi-» 
ras 
3 
we 
a4. > 
Be P 


™~ 


4-3-8 Programmed SCAN Memory 


SCAN programs the section of RF memory locations §@ through 15. 
INDICATES 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) 


PROG 


C eS a 
= PRONG Ale) Vet | Ed 


INI AG ee tS eo ass fag 
[INDY JFILINC] TI ZIOWN, | | | | 


OFFSET 
i) 
SCAN 
START 


MEMORY 
LOCATION 


The program will scan sequentially through the 
beginning with the start memory location entry 
memory location. Upon reaching the programmed 
scan sequence automatically repeats, beginning 
memory location. 


KEY ENTRY VDSS 7) 


ISIC] Elo} Hiei) lel} | 
UE YJ 


LIRIENSIWIMIE| | (alo} |Sielc| | 


LOCATION 


RF memory locations 

and ending with the stop 
stop memory location, the 
at the programmed start 


INDICATES 


The SCAN will remain at the RF memory location for the programmed resume 


time if squelch is broken. 


4-17b Blank/4-18 
02 


4-3-9 Programmed STEP Memory 


The STEP Key is used in conjunction with the RF and/or TONE functions. 
It provides a means of stepping the last executed frequency up or down 


at a pre-selected increment. 
EXAMPLE: Programming STEP (RF) 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


PROG 


METER 


LIINIE 


RF 


fare | ime AAPA rae ha, MILI} 7 
LAR L EL lalololelel MHz | 


Enter desired step frequency. 


Depress Key. 


EXAMPLE: Programming STEP (TONE) 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


4-20 


4-4 EXECUTED DATA ENTRY 


The "EXEC" Key retrieves and executes the programmed memory with no edit 
Capability. To exit from this mode and return to the direct mode, 


depress ENTER Key twice. 
4-4-1 EXECUTING RF Functions 


N-F-Dee (3.7) INDICATES 


KEY ENTRY 


RF 


Select Desired RF memory location (Ref Table 4-1). 


4-4-2 Executing TONE Functions 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


TONE 
amy 
T SEO 


Select desired TONE memory location (Ref Table 4-1). 


4-4-3 Executing DTMF/PULSE Functions 
$$ —__—_|_ i — - TMF Function 


Ree Nail, VFD (37) INDICATES 


Nai fecal de ads a 
IEE WIE, Tel LL EL ELE 
DTMF 
N/a fe pet | peal 
IEXIE Ie wirle| lairimiel fel | | 


Select desired DTMF memory location (Ref Table 4-1). 
IMTS (PULSE) Function 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


Al a tes 1) a es i p 
Paki | wil 9 beseey fn | a A 


DTMF 
ae fe PA fl eee Pe Tht. PA ole pe 
cd lELXIEfclul Tle, fPluie [Sle] [A | 


Select desired IMTS memory location (Ref Table 4-1). 


[NOTE] 


The blinking digit is the one being executed. 


4-4-4 Executing OFFSET Function. 
(Active in DUP and DUP GEN Modes only). 


4-22 
02 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


V4 
leet! tel | Ld tL | 
IS es hs | Se pee Oe | ee Fe a he 
IEE Tel Iolellslelr| [a 


OFFSET 


SCAN 


Select desired OFFSET memory location (Ref. Table 4-1). 
4-4-5 Executing SCAN Function 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


me Noe a reed fe a Ud WB 

= lea] FEWINIELFZIOIN, | | LI 
Et eilaaet elt areriy? AVI | 7 

= RIF) ilojeojejaia} |viyiZ| | 


Reference paragraph 4-3-7 for a detailed explanation of the SCAN 
function. 


4-4-6 Executing DCS Function 


FM/AM-1200S/A will transmit entered DCS code only when MODE Selector 
Control (39) is in "GEN" position. With MODE Selector Control (39) in 
"REC" position, the VFD (37) will indicate any valid DCS code received 
in the program mode. It will not indicate an inverted code received or 
any alias codes. The VFD will display only DCS Standard codes listed in 
Table 4-2, 


4-23 
02 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) 


“ 


2ND 


FUNCT 


2 162 503 
506 165 251 
174 172 311 064 432 


INDICATES 


Table 4-2. List of Current. 0Cs7todes 


[NOTE] 


The bar above the number represents the 


binary complement. 


NOT use a number and its complement in the same system. 


DO 


bmi 


) 4-4-7 Executing T SEQ Function 


Tone sequence will execute all preset tone memory locations (f thru 15) 
which are programmed with an "ON TIME". 


KEY ENTRY VFD=(37,) INDICATES 


2ND 
Se iN ei fee er | Ned | ae MWNI 
rl lena) JEWINICITIZIOIN| | | || 
aa Tlralnitec cil lel alan Thade 
(GINE} |o|oja|g|ajo} |S) T|Nie| 


\NOTE} 


The tone displayed on the VFD (37) is the tone 
being executed. The last tone executed will 
remain displayed although the tone generator is 
turned off. 


4-24a/4-24b Blank 
| 02 


4-4-8 Executing STEP (RF and TONE) Function 


This function steps the last executed frequency up or down at the pre- 
programmed increment. 


RE ssa crorunctron 


KEY ENTRY VED: (37) INDICATES 


a 


2ND 


FUNCT 


‘le CO fal tant teal tot) al Val NA} lt} 7 


Depress t+ or ¥. Key to step the RF Frequency up or down by the pre- 
programmed increment. 


4-25 
02 


TONE STEP FUNCTION 
KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


2ND 
a 
FUNCT 
EXEC 
sy) 
STEP 
TONE 
i) 
T SEQ 


Depress + or ¥ Key to step the Tone Frequency up or down by the pre- 
programmed increment. 


[NOTE] 


Once the STEP Function has been selected and 

the desired increment entered, the step function 
will remain valid until a Function Key is 
depressed. 


a a 


4-4-9 Executing Variable IMTS Audio Function 


\NOTE} 


This function is based on the 2805/1500 type of 
Signalling system, but allows any variable tone 
frequency and waveform to be used, including 
2805/1500. 


This function allows the variable tone entered in Tone Memory Location ? 
to be used with any of the telephone numbers entered in DTMF/PULSE 
Memory Locations Q through 15. The created pulse may be set at repeti- 
tion rates of 10 or 20 pulses per second. 


To use this function, program desired telephone numbers into DTMF/IMTS 
memory locations as shown in paragraph 4-3-3, and program desired 
variable tone frequency and waveform into Tone Memory Location Q as 
shown in paragraph 4-3-2. Then perform the following steps: 


KEY ENTRY VFD (37) INDICATES 


2ND 


FUNCT 


Press the key(s) corresponding to the desired DTIMF/IMTS memory location 


(Ref. Table 4-1). 
\NOTE} 


The blinking digit is the one being executed. 


If further telephone numbers are to be executed at the same pulse repe- 
tition rate and the same variable tone frequency and waveform, press the 
key(s) corresponding to the new DTMF/PULSE memory location. 


4-27 
02 


4-5 


4-28 
02 


RECEIVER OPERATION 


Figure 4-1 


FM/AM-1200S/A CONNECTORS 
AND INDICATORS APPLICABLE 
TO RECEIVER OPERATION: 


1 MODULATION Meter 
11 T/R Connector 


15 EXT MOD/SINAD Connector 


16 DEMOD Connector 

20 SCOPE/DVM Connector 
3) neh pts pLay 

34 ANT Connector 

36 FREQ ERROR Meter 

Sel RB 


FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 


Applicable to Receiver Operation 


CONTROL 


MODULATION Select Control 

Modulation METER Control 

Keyboard 

PWR/OFF/BATT Switch 

Scope VERTICAL Attenuator 
Vernier Control 


VERTICAL Attenuator 
Selector Control 

Scope HORIZONTAL Sweep 
Vernier Control 


HORIZONTAL Sweep 
Selector Control 


VERT POS Control 
INT Control 
FOCUS Control 
HORIZ POS Control 
GEN/LOCK Control 
FREQ ERROR Meter 

Range Selector Control 
MODE Selector Control 
VOLUME Control 
Squelch Control 


SETTING 


As req'd 

As req'd 

As req'd 
SPWR Sor SB Abie 

As req'd 


As req'd 


As req'd 


As rea'd 


As req'd 
As req'd 
As req'd 
As req'd 


Full ccw, detent 


As req'd 


"REC" 
As req'd 
As req'd 


Table 4-3 FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to Receiver Operation 


4-5-1 GENERAL 


The FM/AM-1200S/A contains a communications receiver capable of moni- 
toring AM, FM, and SSB signals within a range of 250 kHz to 999.9999 


MHz. Signals may be monitored "off-the-air" 


using an external antenna 


Or by direct cable connection to the front panel T/R Connector (11). 
Table 4-4 defines the signal parameters which can be monitored using the 
receiver and associated monitoring functions. 


SIGNAL CHARACTERISTIC(S): 


Demodulated * 
AM, FM or SSB 


RF and AUDIO Error* 


AUDIO Error* 
(Lissajou Pattern) 


* When the received signal 


input level 


MONITORING DEVICES 


MODULATION Meter (1) 


CRT (31) 


(Oscilloscope) 


VFD (37) 


Speaker 


FREQ ERROR Meter (36) 


sf as ae 


CRT oe) 


CONTROL SETTINGS: 


Modulation METER 
Control (4) to 
desired "kKHZ/ZXIO". 
MODULATION Select 
Control (3) as 
req'd. 


VERTICAL Attenuator 
Selector Control 
(24) to desired 
"kHZ/%X10 position. 


Depress "2nd FUNCT" 
and "METER" Keys 
(in that order). 


Volume contro] 
(40) as req'd. 


FREQ ERROR Meter 
Range Selector 
Control, (35) as 
req'd. 


Depress "2nd 
FUNCT" and "METER" 
Kevs (in that 
order). 


HORIZONTAL Selector 
Control (26) to 
tone, VERTICAL 
Selector Control 
(24) to desired 
kHz/%X10. 


is below the FM/AM-1200S/A 


squelch threshold, these monitoring functions will be disabled. 


Table 4-4 


Receiver Monitoring Capabilities 


4-29 
02 


Arh 2 


Relative Signal 
Strength 


SIGNAL CHARACTERISTIC(S): MONITORING DEVICE(S):| CONTROL SETTINGS: 


Transmitter Power (WATTS) 
(T/R Connector (11) only) 


MODULATION Meter (1) 


Gontronht¢4 ato 
desired “WATTS” 
selection. 


or 


VED G37) Depress “2nd 


FUNCT” 


GREOUS Delevan SH.) 
(Spectrum Analyzer on 
FM/AM-1200S only) 


MODULATION Meter (1) 


Control (457520 
"Sle. 


VED Gaz Depress “2nd 


keys (in that 
order) 

Table 4-4 Receiver Monitoring Capabilities (Cont’d) 
BASIC RECEIVER OPERATION 


Basic operation of the FM/AM-1200S/A receiver is as follows: 


Sy ly 
ie 


4-30 
06 


PROCEDURE 


If signals are to be monitored” of f=the air {connect exveria 
antenna to ANT Connector (34); if signals are to be received by 
direct.cabfe Gonnection, apply signal so, 17) Connectors. 


{CAUTION} 


MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS INPUT TO ANTENNA CONNECTOR (34) 
MUSE eNOH EXCEEDS 25 aWATa So 


MAXIMUM INPUT TO T/R CONNECTOR (11) MUST NOT EXCEED 
150 WATTS. 


1 minute “ON”, S minutes «Ore 
Maximum continuous. 


For Accurate Power Meter measurements, set RF Level 
Attenuator Control (9) to any position other~than 
-20 dBm. 


Modulation Meter 


and “METER” Keys 
(in that order). 


HORIZONTAL Sweep 
Selector Control 


(26) clockwise to 
1 MHz/DIV “or” lessa 


Modulation METER 


FUNCT" and “MEA Ee 


MODULATION 


PROCEDURE 
Using Keyboard (18), set FM/AM-1200S/A to desired RF frequency. 


RECEIVING AM OR FM SIGNALS (OFF-THE-AIR) 
PROCEDURE 


Perform "BASIC RECEIVER OPERATION" steps described in paragraph 
4-5-2. 


Place MODULATION Select Control (3) to: 
a. "AM NORM" or "AM NAR" position, if receiving AM signals. 


b. "FM WIDE", "FM MID" or "FM NAR" position, if receiving FM 
signals. 


To aurally monitor received audio, adjust VOLUME Control (40) 
and SQUELCH Control (41) as required. 


Use monitoring features outlined in Table 4-4 to monitor desired 
signal parameters. 
RECEIVING SSB SIGNALS (OFF-THE-AIR) 

PROCEDURE 


Perform "BASIC RECEIVER OPERATION" steps described in paragraph 
4-5-2. 


Place MODULATION Select Control (3) to "SSB" position. 


To aurally monitor audio, adjust VOLUME Control (40) and SQUELCH 
control (41) as required. 


Use GEN/LOCK Control (32) as a clarifier. 


SELECT CONTROL DEMODULATION PRE-DETECTION POST-DETECTION 


AM 


SSB 
FM 


POSITION MODE BANDWIDTH BANDWIDTH 


NAR AM 6 kHz 8 kHz 
NORM AM Bo kitz 8 kHz 


8 kHz 
NAR FM 15 kHz 8 kHz 
MID FM 200 kHz 8 kHz 
WIDE FM 200 kHz 80 kHz 


Table 4-5 Modulation Select Control Positions 4-3] 
05 


4-5-5 TESTING AM OR FM TRANSMITTERS 
SBEP é PROCEDURE 


a a ee EE SS ES SS SS SY eS ee 


{CAUTION} 


MAXIMUM INPUT TO T/R CONNECTOR (11) MUST NOT 
EXCEEDI TSO UWATTS. 


MAXIMUM TIME LIMITS FOR MEASUREMENT OF TRANS- 
MITTER OUTPUT USING T/R CONNECTOR (11) IS: 


>150 W = 1 MINUTE "ON", 5 MINUTES "OFF", 
Y 
50 W = MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS. 
‘ees Perform "BASIC RECEIVER OPERATION" steps described in paragraph 
4-5-2. 
{NOTE} 


Connect 502 coaxial cable between output of 
transmitter under test and FM/AM-1200S/A T/R 
Connector (11). 
2% Position MODULATION Select Control (3) to: 
a. AM "NORM" or "NAR" position if testing AM transmitters. 


b. FM "NAR", "MID" or "WIDE" position, if testing .FM transmit- 
cers. 


ate Use monitoring features outlined in Table 4-7 to monitor desired 


signal parameters. 


4-5-6 MEASURING AM OR FM TRANSMITTER DISTORTION 


STEP we en CANT TAGS SEP ROC EDU Bale ne 
Le Perform "BASIC RECEIVER OPERATION" steps described in paragraph 
4-5-2, 
\NOTE} 


Connect 502 coaxial cable between output of 
transmitter under test and FM/AM-1200S/A T/R 
Connector (11). 


_ 


STEP _ PROCEDURE 


eo Modulate transmitter under test with a fixed 1 kHz tone. 


INoTE} 


FM/AM-1200S/A 1 kHz Tone Generator (fixed) 
function should be used as a modulation 
source. 


Measurement accuracy is dependent on accuracy of 
ak H2eLCOTe. 


a. Position Modulation METER Control (4) to "DIST". 


4, Connect coax cable between FM/AM-1200S/A DEMOD Connector (16) 
and EXT MOD/SINAD Connector (15). 


Dez Monitor DIST Level on top scale of MODULATION Meter (1). 


6. Place VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control (24) to "RESID" 
position to observe residual distortion on oscilloscope. 


4-33 
05 


RF SIGNAL GENERATOR OPERATION (SIMPLEX) 


FM/AM-1200S/A CONNECTORS AND 
INDICATORS APPLICABLE TO RF 
SIGNAL GENERATOR OPERATION: 


= 1 MODULATION Meter 
11 T/R Connector 
: 15 EXT MOD/SINAD Connector 


KG. CE 
viel AA : 19 MIC/ACC Connector 


20 SCOPE/DVM Connector 
ga 0-@ @-- @ @ Oh: ae 


31 CRT Display 
(22) (2a)(8) —(18)05) 


VERTICAL HORIZONTAL 
WY | uS /08 


10) ¥, ow s/o hex vy 
20 — — 1 — 100 
ya 


33 LOCK Lamp 
36 FREQ ERROR Meter 
J ote Mabel 


Figure 4-2 FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to RF Signal Generator 
Operation 
CONTROL SETTING 
3. MODULATION Select Control "FM NAR" 
4 Modulation METER Control "kH2/%X10 
position 6" 
5 VAR Tone Selector Switch SOF ES 
6 VAR Tone Level Control As req'd 
TT skHz- Tone se hecton-owttcn DO Folens 
8 1 kHz Tone Level Control As req'd 
9 RF Level Attenuator "-50 dBm" 
10 RF Level Attenuator Vernier Sa a ee 


Control 
18 Keyboard 


e2, -PWR/GFF/B ALT -Switocn 
24 VERTICAL Attenuator 
3.62.6 CtOrasGon ty On 


"RF Frequency 
150.2000 Miz 
"PWR" or "BAYS 
M2 KHZ SX 10S 


26 HORIZONTAL Sweep mi mS: 7:Disees 
Selector Control 

32 GEN/LOCK Control cA COLES Ce 

35 FREQ ERROR Meter Range YLOK 
Selector Control 

39  MODE- Selector: Contro] "GEN 

40 VOLUME Control As req'd 


Table 4-6 
LOeKREF LONG) 


4-34 
02 


FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel 


Controls Applicable 


Generator Operation 


a 


4-6-1 GENERAL 


The FM/AM-1200S/A RF signal generator is capable of generating 
calibrated amplitude signals within a range of 250 kHz to 999.9999 MHz, 
in 100 Hz steps. The signal generator can be used to stimulate external 
devices by generating modulated or unmodulated signals, while the 
FM/AM-1200S/A receiver is simultaneously monitoring the generator. 
Modulation signals for the generated carrier are available from the 
FM/AM-1200S/A internal tone generators or from external audio sources. 

A microphone input connector is also available for applying voice modu- 
lation. The generated signals are transmitted out the FM/AM-1200S/A 
front panel T/R Connector (11), at an output level which is continuously 
Pa cioyyes” -20 to -127 dBm (using RF Level Attenuator Controls (9) 
ma -|-L0)'). 


Table 4-7 outlines the parameters of the generated output, which can be 
monitored by the FM/AM-1200S/A receiver circuits during generator opera- 
tion. 


SrGnAL CHARACTERISTICS: MONITORING DEVICE(S): CONTROL SETTINGS: 

Demodulated Audio MODULATION Meter (1) Modulation METER 
Gon'trol (4) to 
desired 


TZ) eons 
MODULATION Select 
Gon trel=-(3) as 
required. 


CRilgsa(- 314) VERTICAL Attenu- 

(Oscilloscope) ator Selector 
Controt (24) to 
kHz/%X10 position. 
HORIZONTAL Sweep 
Selector Control 
(26)®to mS/YDIV or 
US /DIV (FM/AM- 
1200A only) 
position. 


VEDaGe7 ) Depress "2ND 
PUNTI™ and "METER" 
Keys (in that 
order...) 


SPEAKER Volume Control 
(40) as required. 


Table 4-7 Receiver Monitoring Capabilities 
of Generated Output 


4-35 
02 


Table 4-6 (Cont'd) 


SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS: 


MONITORING DEVICE(S): CONTROL SETTINGS: 


#RF ERROR FREQ ERROR Meter (36) FREQ ERROR Meter 
Range Selector 
Contro! (35) eae 


req’d. 


or 
*AUDIO ERROR 


VFD (37) Depress "2ND 
FUNCT" and 
"METER" Keys (in 


that order). 


# Used with GEN/LOCK Control (32) 
* Audio error is measured through EXT MOD/SINAD Connector (15). 


Table 4-7 Receiver Monitoring Capabilities 
of Generated Output 


4-6-2 SIGNAL GENERATOR OPERATION (SIMPLEX) 


STEP oh aeg eae PROCEDURES 
Le Position front panel controls as indicated in Table 4-5. 
\NOTE} 


FM/AM-1200S/A is now generating a carrier signal 
at a frequency and output level of 150.2 MHz @ 
500 pV. 


If a signal greater than 100 mW is applied to 
the T/R Connector (11) while the FM/AM-1200S/A 
is generating, the set will automatically switch 
to the receive mode and only monitor the 
signal(s) applied to this connector. 


4-6-3 GENERATING AM OR FM MODULATED RF SIGNALS 


STEP Shit _ = PROCEDURES. 


iRes Perform "STEPS IN SIGNAL GENERATOR OPERATION" (Ref. paragraph 
4-6-2). 


“ag Apply FM modulation signal to carrier as follows: 


a. Using Keyboard (18), depress "TONE" Key and enter desired 
modulation frequency and wave shape. 


4-36 
05 


LEP 
b. 
Cc. 
dx, 
Bie 
a 
4. 


PROCEDURE 


a i ee ee re ee 


a. 


Select "INTL" with VAR Tone Selector Switch (5) and adjust 
VAR Tone Level Control (6) for 5 kHz as displayed on 
MODULATION Meter (1) and Scope Display (31). 


If 1 kHz Tone Generator output is preferred, select "INTL" 
with 1 kHz Tone Selector Switch and adjust 1 kHz Tone Level 
Control (8) for 5 kHz as displayed on MODULATION Meter (1) 


and Scope Display (31). 


If both tone generators are used as modulation 
sources, the MODULATION Meter (1) and CRT Dis- 
play (31) will display the composite modulation 
Signal produced by both tone generators. To 
monitor either individual modulation signal, 
One generator must be turned off. 


The FM/AM-1200S/A is now generating a carrier signal with 
5 kHz FM deviation. Use monitoring features outlined in 
Table 4-7 to monitor desired signal parameters. 


For AM modulation, place MODULATION Select Con- 
trol (3) to "AM NORM" position. Adjust either 
the-i kHz or VAR Tone Level Controls for proper 
percent modulation as viewed on MODULATION 
Meter (1) and Scope Display (31). 


Modulating the FM/AM-1200S/A Generator with DTMF. 


Program desired telephone number into DTMF memory location 
When desired telephone number is executed, it will be 
modulated at approximately 3.5 kHz. 


Modulating the FM/AM-1200S/A Generator with DCS. 


Program DCS code number into memory. To monitor DCS code 
on ‘FM/AM-1200S/A, place VAR Tone Selector Switch (5) to 
"INTL" and adjust VAR Tone Level Control for desired 


modulation level. 


4-37 


4-6-4 EXTERNALLY MODULATING RF SIGNAL GENERATOR 
STEP ; PROCEDURE 


1; Perform steps in "SIGNAL GENERATOR OPERATION". 
Or. Apply external modulation signal to EXT MOD/SINAD Connector (15). 


Insure VAR Tone Selector Switch (5) and 1 kHz 
Tone Selector Switch (7) are positioned to "OFF". 


= a5 Adjust output of applied modulation signal to desired modulation 
level, as reflected on MODULATION Meter (1) and Scope Display 
fcslayes 


4-6-5 VOICE MODULATING RF SIGNAL GENERATOR 
STEP PROCEDURE 


Tes Perform steps in "SIGNAL GENERATOR OPERATION". 
ie Connect external microphone to MIC/ACC Connector (19). 


oe Press PTT (Press-To-Talk) Switch (on microphone) and speak into 
microphone. Use monitoring features outlined in Table 4-7 to 
monitor voice modulation characteristics. 


[NOTE] 


Diode speech limiting is incorporated within 
FM/AM-1200S/A circuitry for control of peak 
modulation. The limiter is set for 6 kHz 
deviation. 


Whenever microphone is keyed, the FM/AM-1200S/A 
will automatically switch to the generate mode 
of operation, if the MODE Selector Control (39) 
is? in’ ‘the “RECK LOK “DUP*Y posit ton.-7 Tne generate 
mode cannot be overridden by applying power 
transmission at the T/R Connector (11). 


4-38 
05 


4-6-6 VARIABLE GENERATE 


This feature allows the generator to be moved off center frequency a 
minimum of +10 kHz and the EXT MOD Connector (15) to be used for DC 
coupling. 

LEP. PROCEDURE 


PF. Set front panel controls to the positions listed in Table 4-6. 


A (FM/AM-1200S only). Position HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control 
soe to "10 kHz/Div" and center display using HORIZ POS Control 
310;)%. 


a Rotate GEN/LOCK Control (32). out of the "LOCK" (detent). position 
and observe generator frequency change on FREQ ERROR Meter (36) 
and analyzer display (FM/AM-1200S only). 


A”, Place GEN/LOCK Control (32) to "LOCK" (detent) and observe that 
FREQ ERROR Meter (36) goes back to zero and analyzer display is 
centered (FM/AM-1200S only). 


4-6-7 MEASURING UUT RECEIVER SINAD SENSITIVITY 
STEP PROCEDURE 


Ube Connect 502 coaxial cable between FM/AM-1200S/A T/R Connector 
(11) and RF -input of receiver under test. 


\NOTE} 


For UUT SINAD measurements, the FM/AM-1200S/A 
internal tone generator (fixed) should be used 
as a modulation source. A modulation frequency 
of 1000.0 Hz is required. 


a Connect audio output of receiver under test to EXT/MOD/SINAD 
Connector (15) and place Modulation METER Control (4) to "SINAD" 
ale ba Miag tear 


Se Adjust RF Level Attenuator Control (9) for an output level of 
FOOsr V4 


4. Slowly decrease FM/AM-1200S/A RF output level until MODULATION 
Meter (1) displays desired SINAD value. 


[NOTE] 


The setting of RF Level Attenuator Control (9) 
and RF Level Attenuator Vernier Control (10) 
represents SINAD sensitivity of receiver under 
Les Gr. 


4-39 
05 


4-7 DUPLEX OPERATION 


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FM/AM-1200S/A CONNECTORS 
AND INDICATORS APPLICABLE 
TO DUPLEX OPERATION: 


MODULATION Meter 

T/R Connector 

DUPLEX Qutput Connector 
EXT MOD/SINAD Connector 
MIC/ACC Connector 
SCOPE/DVYEM Connector 

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4-7-1 GENERAL 


In the Duplex mode of operation, the FM/AM-1200S/A has the capability of 
generating and receiving signals simultaneously. While the FM/AM- 
1200S/A receiver is monitoring the power, modulation and frequency 
characteristics of the UUT transmitter, the FM/AM-1200S/A offset genera- 
tor is simultaneously transmitting to the UUT receiver with a signal at 
a fixed output level. This signal is not affected by the operation of 
the UUT transmitter. FM/AM-1200S/A duplexer accuracy {setting up on 


desired frequency) is +1.3 kHz 


The FM/AM-1200S/A contains a duplex system which 
is FM modulated only. 


The FM/AM-1200A has an output level at the 
DUPLEX Output Connector of -60 dBm +10 dB. 


The FM/AM-1200S has two output levels available 
at the DUPLEX Output Connector: 


DUPLEX HIGH Mode: -15 dBm (2:0 dB) @ #49.99 MHz 
from Receive Frequency 


DUPLEX LOW Mode: -25 dB below DUPLEX HIGH at 
the same frequency 


Perform the procedure in paragraph 4-6-3 "GENERATING FM MODULATED 
SIGNALS" before continuing on with this procedure. 


iNOTE] 


4-7-2 through 4-7-6 apply to FM/AM-1200A Duplex 
operation only. 


4-7-7 through 4-7-10 apply to FM/AM-1200S Duplex 
operation only. 


A-7-2 DUPLEX TESTING USING SEPARATE TRANSMIT/RECEIVE LINES (FULL DUPLE 
OPERATION) (FM/AM-1200A ONLY) 

In this mode, the UUT transmitter output is applied to the FM/AM-1200A 

at the T/R Connector (11). The FM/AM-1200A offset generator output 

(available at the DUPLEX Output Connector (14)), at a fixed level, is 

applied to the RF input of the UUT receiver. 


CAUTION 


DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO DUPLEX OUTPUT CONNECTOR 
(14), AS CONNECTOR IS NOT PROTECTED AGAINST RF 
INPUTS ABOVE 0.25 WATTS. 


t» 
' 


; (= 
‘ 


4-7-3 "“OFF-THE-AIR" DUPLEX TESTING (FM/AM-1200A ONLY) 


In this mode, the output of the UUT transmitter is monitored “off-the- 
air" at the FM/AM-1200A ANT Connector (34), while the FM/AM-1200A offset 
generator output (available at the Duplex Output Connector (14) or T/R 
Connector {11}) is applied to the UUT receiver input. 


{CAUTION} 


DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO ANTENNA CONNECTOR (34); 
RF--INPUTS” INSEXCESS S0 F025 WATTS MAY CAUSE 
DAMAGE TO FM/AM-1200A. 


4-7-4 DUPLEX TESTING USING COMMON TRANSMIT/RECEIVE LINE (HALF DUPLEX 
OPERATION FM/AM-1200A ONLY) 


When testing a duplex transceiver with a single transmit/receive I/0 
port, a common receive/transmit line is connected between the UUT RF I/0 
port and the FM/AM-1200A T/R Connector (11). 


{CAUTION| 


DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO DUPLEX OUTPUT CONNECTOR 
(14), AS CONNECTOR IS NOT PROTECTED AGAINST RF 
INPUTS ABOVES 0 25 WAT TS. 


\NOTE} 


The offset transmitted out DUPLEX Output Con- 
nector (14) is a fixed -60 dB level. 


The offset transmitted out T/R Connector (11) 
is a fixed -80 dB level. 


The RF frequency entered in the FM/AM-1200A is 
the UUT transmit frequency. OFFSET = UUT 
receive frequency minus UUT transmit frequency. 
(OFFSET can be {-) negative.) 

4-7-5 DUPLEX TESTING (FM/AM-1200A ONLY) 

Place MODE Selector Control. (39) to “DUP sPositione 

EXAMPLE: Testing a Duplex transceiver 


UUT XMT FREQ? = S577 72 Mu 
UUT REC FREQ = "lS2oiS Miz 


ens (Of) Ov" Trew 
OVM OVM OVM 


OFFSET = 152.51 MHz (UUT Rec Freq) = "157.77 Miz 
(UUT XMT Freq) (OFFSET = -5.26 MHz) 


4-42 
02 


ei 
SCAN OPT OPT 


‘atl 
Use a Key until (-) sign appears in front of 


offset frequency. 
\NOTE| 


A generated RF frequency of 152.51 MHz with 

5 kHz deviation @ -60 dBm is present at DUPLEX 

CutpleteConnectom—(:14).—-/R Connector (11) is 

set to receive an RF frequency of 157.77 MHz. 

A signal of 152.51 MHz with 5 kHz deviation @ 

ange is also present at the T/R Connector 
Lele) 


4-7-6 DUPLEX GENERATE MODE (FM/AM-1200A ONLY) 


In Duplex Generate Mode of operation, the signal is present at the T/R 
Connector (11) only. There is NO signal present at the DUPLEX Output 
Connector (14). The output frequency at the T/R Connector (11) is the 
RF setting plus the OFFSET frequency with the output level controlled by 
the RF Level attenuator control (9) and RF Level Attenuator Vernier 
Control (10). The FM/AM-1200A receiver will monitor the FM/AM-1200A 


generator. 
[NOTE] 


FM/AM-1200S/A is forced into the generate mode 
and will not switch to receive mode when trans- 
mitting into T/R Connector (11). 


EeeMPLE: RF Settjang > 15)7../7, MHz 
Serst! Setting: -5.26 MHz 
Output Frequency @ T/R Connector (11) = 152.51 MHz 


4-43 
02 


ie wg, 


Stee. 


ie 


4-7-8 


a. The VFD will display: 


SELECTING "DUPLEX HIGH" OR "DUPLEX LOW" (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


< 


ooo a 


__PROCEDURE 


Place MODE Selector Control (39) to "DUP" position. 


2ND 
Press to select DUPLEX HIGH (-15 dBm +10 dB) or 


DUPLEX LOW (-40 dBm +15 dB) output levels. 


TI}! | Pak ayy Ch as oh 
FIUIPICIE!X| IIEIGIHL | | | 


or 


b. The word "ON" following one of these selections will 
indicate the presently selected DUPLEX operating mode. 


4 
Use the and to rotate between the two modes as 


displayed on the VFD. 


ENTER 
Press || to change from the current operating mode to the 


one displayed on the VFD. The word "ON" will appear on that 


display. 
\NOTE} 


If no key is pressed within 5 seconds after the 
"DUPLEX HIGH" or "DUPLEX LOW" message appears on 
the VFD, the FM/AM-1200S will default to its 
last setting and VFD display. 


DUPLEX TESTING METHODS (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


Three possible methods of UUT Duplex Testing using the FM/AM-1200S are: 


4-43a 
05 


DUPLEX TESTING USING SEPARATE TRANSMIT/RECEIVE LINES (FULL DUPLEX 
OPERATION) 


In this mode, the UUT transmitter output is applied to the 
FM/AM-1200S at the T/R Connector (11). The FM/AM-1200S offset 
generator output (available at the DUPLEX Output Connector (14)), 
at a fixed level, is applied to the RF input of the UUT 

receiver. 


{CAUTION} 


DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO DUPLEX OUTPUT CONNECTOR 
(14); CONNECTOR IS NOT PROTECTED AGAINST RF 
INPUTS ABOVE 0.25 WATTS. 


"QOFF-THE-AIR" DUPLEX TESTING 


is monitored 
(34), while 
ble at the 
11) 1s applied 


In this mode, the output of the UUT transmitter 
"“off-the-air" at the FM/AM-1200S ANT Connector 
the FM/AM-1200S offset generator output (availa 
Duplex Output Connector (14) or T/R Connector ( 
to the UUT receiver input. 


{CAUTION} 


DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO ANTENNA CONNECTOR (34): 
RfeaNrulo IN -EXGESo Ore U0.e0 WATTS MAY CAUSE 
DAMAGE TO FM/AM-1200S. 


DUPLEX TESTING USING COMMON TRANSMIT/RECEIVE LINE (HALF DUPLEX 
OPERATION) 


When testing a duplex transceiver with a single transmit/receive 
1/0 port, a common receive/transmit line is connected between the 
UUT RF I/0 port and the FM/AM-1200S T/R Connector (11). 


{CAUTION} 


DO NOT TRANSMIT INTO DUPLEX OUTPUT CONNECTOR 
(14); CONNECTOR IS NOT PROTECTED AGAINST RF 
INPUTS ABOVE 0.25 WATTS. 


The offset transmitted out the DUPLEX Output 
Connector (14) of the FM/AM-1200S is at -15 dBm 
(+10 dB) in the DUPLEX HIGH mode or -40 dBm (+15 
dB) in the DUPLEX LOW mode. 


The offset transmitted out T/R Connector (11) is 
a fixed -85 dBm (+10 dB) level. 


The RF frequency entered in the FM/AM-1200S is 
the UUT transmit frequency. OFFSET = UUT 
receive frequency minus UUT transmit frequency. 
(OFFSET can be (-) negative.) 


4-43b 
05 


4-7- 


STEP 


ie 


a 


3% 


4. 


4-43 
05 


9 DUPLEX TEST (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 
EXAMPLE: Testing a Duplex transceiver 
UUT XMT FREQ = 157.77 MHz 
UUT REC FREQ 


152.51 MHz 
___PROCEDURE 


Place MODE Selector Control (39) to "DUP" position. 


2ND 4 
until VFD displays: a a 3 
BIIPILE XE HIzISIAL | | | LI 


BIUIPILIE |X| HUEISIH| | | IGIN 
VFD will display: [Bul LICJA] jai |b LI}IN 
RF 7 
ee EI tus tena 
DVM 


OFESET==. 152.51 °MHz (UUT Reewtigag) = 157.77 Miz 
(UUT XMT Freq) (OFFSET = -5.26 MHz) 


OFFSET 5 6 
SCAN OPT OPT 


Use Key until (-) sign appears in front of offset frequency. 


{NOTE} 


A generated RF frequency of 152.51 MHz with a 5 
kHz deviation @ -15 dBm (+10 dB) (DUPLEX HIGH 
mode) or -40 dBm (+15 dB) (DUPLEX LOW mode) is 
present at the DUPLEX Output Connector (14). 

T/R Connector (11) will receive an RF frequency 
of 157.77 MHZ.:- A si. gnalSofalse2zssh, Mizews thea © 
kHz deviation @ -85 dBm (+10 dB) is also present 
atthe T/R Connectort{41)2 


ENTER 
Press: = 


C 


4-7-10 DUPLEX GENERATE MODE (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


In Duplex Generate Mode of operation, the signal is present at the T/R 
Connector (11) only. There is NO signal present at the DUPLEX Output 
Connector (14). The output frequency at the T/R Connector (11) is the 
RF setting plus the OFFSET frequency with the output level controlled by 
the RF Level Attenuator Control (9) and RF Level Attenuator Vernier 
Control (10). The FM/AM-1200S receiver will monitor the FM/AM-1200S 


generator. 
[NOTE] 


FM/AM-1200S is forced into the generate mode 
and will not switch to receive mode when trans- 
mitting into T/R Connector (11). 


EXAMPLE: RF Setting = 157.77 MHz 
OFFSET Setting = -5.26 MHz 
Output Frequency @ T/R Connector (11) = 152.51 MHz 


4-43d 
02 


4-44 
02 


OSCILLOSCOPE OPERATION 


FM/AM-1200S/A CONNECTORS AND 
INDICATORS APPLICABLE TO 
OSCILLOSCOPE OPERATION: 


st 15 EXT MOD/SINAD Connector 
COTA EMIGE ©" @)::@ 17 TONE OUT Connector 


20 SCOPE/DVM Connector 
31 CRT Display 


Figure 4-4 FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to Oscilloscope Operation 
CONTROL SETTING 
Modulation METER Control As req'd 
AC/GND/DC Switch As req'd 
PWR/OFF/BATT Switch "PWR" or “BATS 
VERTICAL Attenuator “CAE 
Vernier Control 
VERTICAL Attenuator 7 Lev /Days 
Selector Control 
HORIZONTAL Sweep "T° ms./ Dix" 
Selector Control 
VERT POS* Sonica on Ctralrace 
INT Control As req'd 
FOCUS Control As req'd 


HORIZ POS Control 


Ctre Trace 


Table 4-9 FM/AM-1200S/A Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to Oscilloscope Operation 


4-8-1 GENERAL 


Table 4-9 lists the front panel controls which are used in the Oscillo- 
scope function of the FM/AM-1200S/A. For oscilloscope operation, the 
HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) must be in "mS/Div" or "yWS/DIV" 
position. The VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control (24) "kHz/%X10" 
position is for internal demodulated audio and "V/Div" position is for 
external scope inputs. All other controls are similar to those found on 
most conventional oscilloscopes. 


4-8-2 EXTERNAL OSCILLOSCOPE OPERATION 


The FM/AM-1200S/A Oscilloscope is a general purpose DC to 1 MHz band- 
width single trace oscilloscope with automatic triggering. Any external 
input to the scope must be applied at the front panel SCOPE/DVM 
Connector (20). 


wee PROCEDURE 


ie Place the FM/AM-1200S/A front panel controls to the settings 
listed in Table 4-9. 


2? Connect TONE OUT Connector (17) to SCOPE/DVM Connector (20). 
ae Turn 1 kHz TONE Selector Switch (7) to "INTL" position. 


4. Adjust 1 kHz TONE LEVEL Control (8) for a viewed sine wave on 


CRT Display (31). 


When AC/GND/DC Switch (21) is in "GND" 
position, the external input is removed from 
the Oscilloscope. 


4-8-3 INTERNAL OSCILLOSCOPE OPERATION 


The VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control (24) must be in one of the four 
"kKHZ/%X10" positions for internal oscilloscope operation. 


STEP PROCEDURE 


Ly Place the FM/AM-1200S/A front panel controls to the settings 
listed in Table 4-9. 


as Setevertica venttenuator Selector Control! (24) to “2 kHz/%X10" 
position. 


3.1 Set FM/AM-1200S/A controls for 5 kHz FM deviation. (Ref. 
paragraph 4-6, RF Signal Generation Operation ( Simplex) .) 


4, The CRT now displays (+) and (-) 5 kHz deviation. 


4-45 
05 


[NOTE] 


For AM modulation, the demodulated audio dis- 
played on CRT will read twice the percentage 
of modulation. 


4-8-4 RESIDUAL DISTORTION 


The "RESID" position of the VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control (24) 
allows the display of the residual distortion or noise of the UUT, as 
received at the EXT MOD/SINAD Connector (15). The "RESID" position is 
only valid when the Modulation METER Control (4) is in "SINAD" or "DIST" 
position. 


4-8-5 TONE GENERATOR 


The "TONE" position of the HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) 
applies the output of the Programmable and/or Fixed (1 kHz) Tone 
Generators to the horizontal deflection circuits of the CRT. This func- 
tion is useful for measuring the frequency of demodulated audio or 
externally applied audio signals, using the Lissajou method of frequency 
comparison. 


4-46 
05 


VERTICAL HORIZONTAL 
mad my ows 


+10) ¥ OW r 
oy 152 
sai tf as \Li/ 


TONE 0} 


TONE GENERATOR—4 


“©:©"@ 


AUK PA 


SPECTRUM ANALYZER OPERATION (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


FM/AM-1200S CONNECTORS AND 
INDICATORS APPLICABLE TO 
SPECTRUM ANALYZER OPERATION: 


oF Li-*f/R 
SG Gel 
34 ANT 
27 SVD 


Connector 
Display 
Connector 


@ 


Figure 4-5 FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls 
Applicable to Spectrum Analyzer 
Operation 
CONTROL SETTING 
18 Keyboard ASorede cd 
22 PWR/OFF/BATT Switch POW OY BAL 
24 VERTICAL Attenuator Any position 
Selector Control SXee D Cee UEP 
26 HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector 
Control yen 8 CO Ba 
mies VERS “ROS Control "Mid Range" 
eo INIT Control As req'd 
me FOCUS Control As req'd 
30 HORIZ POS Control "Mid Range" 
39 MODE Selector Control As req'd 
Table 4-10 FM/AM-1200S Front Panel Controls Applicable 
to Spectrum Analyzer Operation 
4-9-1 GENERAL 


Table 4-10 lists the FM/AM-1200S 
Spectrum Analyzer function. The 
general purpose analyzer capable 
fee c5O0- kHz to 999.9999 sMHZz RE The 
must be in one of the MHz/Div or 
Operation. 


analyzer center frequency. 
matically selected. 


front panel controls applicable to the 
FM/AM-1200S Spectrum Analyzer is a 

of monitoring RF signals within a range 
HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) 
kHz/Div positions for spectrum analyzer 


The RF frequency displayed on VFD (37) is the spectrum 
The spectrum analyzer bandwidth 


is auto- 


4-47 
02 


* -, SS OR eS eS es ee 
ensue MW | | | | ¢ | | | 
He Se Sesh 

Ri Sie cise ee 
IP 
fhe: [ical sey Us alee 
SPA a are 

ae i us asl wi | ae 
eis - 


Figure 4-6 Typical Spectrum Analyzer Display 


VERUSPOS- Comntr o.emiaes 


Controls Spectrum Analyzer vertical position and allows adjustment of 
reference level by one scale division over range of vertical axis. 


HORT Z* POS=Contro1 (309 


Controls horizontal position of Spectrum Analyzer and limits this 
control to one division left or right. 


HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) 


HORIZONTAL/DISPERSION BANDWIDTH 
1 kHz/DIV 300 Hz 
ouKn 27 ey 300 Hz 
B kKHZADTY Suz 

LOSKHZ / LEERY 3 KHZ 
20 kHz/DIV 3-H 2 
50 kHz/DIV 30 kHz 
~l1 MHz/DIV 30 kHz 
.2 MHz/DIV 30 kHz 
~-5 MHZ2/DIV 30 kHz 
1 MHz/DIV 30 kHz 


Table 4-11 Horizontal Sweep Selector Control 
(Analyzer Dispersion Control) 
Settings 


4-48 
02 


4-9-2 Spectrum Analyzer Operation 
To calibrate analyzer base line, perform the following steps: 


alee PROCEDURE 


Se se ee ee ee ee ee ee ee eer a eS eS ae a es Se a ms cc ee ee ee ee eS ee 


ina Place the FM/AM-1200S front panel controls to the settings 
listed in Table 4-10. 


as Set HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) to any mS/Div 
Position. 


4 Adjust VERT POS Control (27) to center trace directly over 
center horizontal graticule. 


Be, Set HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) to "1 MHz/Div" 
Position and MODE Selector Control (39) to "GEN" Position. 


5. Adjust HORIZ POS Control (30) to center signal directly over 
center vertical graticule. 


With the spectrum analyzer baseline calibrated, a -30 dBm RF signal 
applied to ANT Connector (34) will indicate a full scale display. 


4-10 TONE GENERATOR OPERATION 


The FM/AM-1200S/A has two independently controlled tone generators (one 
variable and one fixed). The variable tone generator is capable of 
generating modulation sinewave signals within a range of 2 Hz to 30 kHz 
(in 0.1 Hz increments). All other waveform modulation signals are 
within a range of 2 Hz to 10 kHz (in 0.1 Hz increments). The fixed tone 
generator output is a 1 kHz sinewave. The frequency and wave shape of 
the variable tone generator is selected by the FM/AM-1200S/A Keyboard 
(18) and displayed on the VFD (37) when the Keyboard "TONE" key mode is 
selected. The output level of each tone generator can be individually 
controlled. 


4-49 
05 


4-11 BASIC RS-232 OPERATION 


This paragraph contains basic instructions for operating the FM/AM- 
1200S/A using an RS-232 or GPIB compatible external device. Using these 
instructions, the operator can select any available parameter of the 
following FM/AM-1200S/A functions: 


DTMF OF ESET IMTS (PULSE) METER 
TONE RF TONE WAVEFORM DCS MODULATION 


4-11-1 FM/AM-1200S/A INITIALIZATION 
The initial communication between the FM/AM-1200S/A and the external 


controller consists of Baud Rate synchronization. The external 
controller can be set to any one of the following Baud Rates: 


Te F300 5 - 4800 
2 - 600 6 - 9600 
3) =a 00 y es a2. Ut 
4 - 2400 


Use the following procedure to initialize the FM/AM-1200S/A for RS-232/ 
GPIB operation: 


SLoe PROCEDURE 


i Connect external controller to FM/AM-1200S/A at RS-232/GPIB 
Connector (43). 


2:3 Check FM/AM-1200S/A Protocol (Appendix B). 


2ND 8 
<p Press su] on the Keyboard (18), followed by the number 


corresponding to the desired Baud Rate as shown above. 


Example: Set Baud Rate to 4800 


2ND 8 5 
FUNCT BAUD OPT 
"SET BAUD RATE 5" will be displayed on VFD (37). 


4, Type two CR (carriage returns) on external controller. "RS-232 
ENABLED" should be displayed on VFD (37). 


te If a computer is available, a program may be used for control. 
The following example will work on IBM-compatible types. Notice 
that Baud Rate is 9600 in the example. 


4-50 
05 


NS 


Pye OPENS" COMT<9600°.N </8 Jie" CSS SDS LP AS” #1 
20 SPRINT FIGS 2" *CHR$ (13) 

ao ONE Tee MD CMDS 

49 IF CMD$="QUIT" THEN 169 

5f PRINT #1, CMD$ 

69 IF RIGHT$(CMD$,1)="?" THEN GOSUB 129 


79 IF CMD$ = "MTR1" OR CMD$ = "MTR2" THEN GOSUB 129 
89 IF CMD$ = "MDS" THEN GOSUB 129) 

99 IF CMD$ = "DVMAC" OR CMD$="DVMDC" THEN GOSUB 129 
199 IF CMD$ = "UOK" THEN GOSUB 129 

119 GOTO 39 


12Q INPUT #1,RET$ 

13Q PRINT RET$ 

149 IF RET$="**" GOTO 129) 
159 RETURN 

169 END 


4-11-2 RS-232 COMMAND PROCEDURE AND DATA STRUCTURE 


All FM/AM-1200S/A functional commands and data information are trans- 
ferred over the RS-232 as uppercase ASCII alphanumeric character strings 
designed to replace the front panel controls. 


All input commands sent to the FM/AM-1200S/A are placed in an internal 
queue that will accommodate up to 128 bytes of data. Command strings 
may be packed together, but the individual commands must be separated by 
a colon ":" delimiter. The colon ":" may or may not cause the command 
to be executed immediately, depending upon the type of external 
controller being used. The following ASCII Characters will always ter- 
minate the command or series of commands: 


ASCII Carriage Return (0D) - CR 
ASCII Line Feed (OA) - LF 


Maximum command string length including spaces and delimiters is 128 
characters. If the command string exceeds 128 characters, everything up 
to the most recent delimiter will be accepted and the rest ignored. All 
Spaces will be ignored except when using the "!" command. 


Returned data to the external controller will not be packed together in 
a string. Instead, each set of data returned will be on an individual 
line and sent out in the order in which its command was sent. That is, 
the first "get" instruction sent in a command string will cause the 
returned data to be on the first line of the output; the second "get" 
instruction will cause the returned data to be on the second line of the 
Output, and so on. 


Data inputs that are out of specific range will generally default to the 
minimum values or initial condition values. 


4-51 
02 


4-11-3 ALLOWABLE RS-232 COMMAND FORMATS 


FM/AM-1200S/A communication with an external controll 


use of the allowable RS-232 command formats listed in 
COMMAND DEFINITION 
FUNC=VALUE Sets memory location @ of 


(CR or Colon)* selected function to value 


selected and executes it. 


Func(nn)=VALUE* Programs memory location 
(@ to 15) of selected 
function to value selected. 


Does not execute selection. 


FUNC (CR or Colon)*}] Executes value of selected 
function stored in memory 


location @. 


FUNC (nn) 
(CR or Colon)* 


Executes value of selected 
memory location (@ to 15) 
of selected function. 


FUNC (nn) ?* 


Displays on VFD the value 
of selected memory location 
(09 thru 15) of the selected 
function. 


* 


FUNC AFF, DPX, DCS, DTM, 
PULSE: REF or WAV < 
(nn) function preset number (0 thru 
Linefeed, Carriage Return or Colon 
Value = function command value field. 


DIMF, MIRI, 


Table 4-12 


4-52 
02 


ing device requires 
Table 4-12. 


EXAMPLE 


AFF=12345 .6 
Sets Tone Generator 
memory location 9 
to 12345.6 Hz and 
executes it. 


RFF6=345 .6666 
Programs RF Fre- 
quency memory loca- 
tion 6 to 345.6666 
MHz. 


DIMF: 

Executes value 
stored in DTMF 
memory location @. 


PUL Et sige 

Executes value 
stored in memory 
location 12 of the 
PULSE function. 


RFF2? 

Displays value of 
RF memory location 
‘ae 


AFF10? 
Displays value of 
Tone Generator 
memory location 10. 
MTR2, 


PIUL , : Piles 


Liha). 


terminates command. 


Allowable Command Formats 


4-11-4 RS-232 REMOTE COMMANDS 


In the remote mode, remote commands override the FM/AM-1200S/A front 
panel controls and switches. RS-232 Remote Commands, listed in Table 
4-13, must be preceded by the REM Command. 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND DESCRIPTION 
RECEIVER Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Remote Mode. 
REC Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Receive 
Mode. 


RFFn=x Programs RF Frequency. 
n 6 to 15 RF Memory Location. 


X = $99. 0999 to 999.9999 


RFF=x Programs and executes RF Frequency 
specified by Memory Location @Q. 


xX = §99.9908 to 999.9999 


RFFn? Displays RF Frequency from Memory 
Location n om VFD. n = 9 to 15. 


RFFn Executes RF Frequency specified by 
Memory Location n. 
m= 8. tos 
RFEX Sets FREQ ERROR Meter to RF range 
as specified by x. 
x = 1 to 6 
1 = 30 Hz RF 
2 = 100 Hz RF 
3 = 300 Hz RF 
4 = 1 kHz RF 
5 = 3 kHz RF 
6 = 10 kHz RF 


Zz 
x< 


Sets Modulation Meter. 
(* indicates Full scale) 
x = 2, 6, 29, 69 


2 2, KHZ, OT, 20%. KS. * 
Ooo. eZ or GOx F.S.* 
22 20 skh or, 200%. F.S.* 
69 60 kHz or 600% F.S.* 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands 


4-53 
05 


FUNCTION ‘ RS-232 COMMAND DESCRIPTION 


RECEIVER (cont) SIG Sets Modulation Meter to measure 
relative signal strength 
(uncalibrated). 


15A Sets the Modulation Meter to 15 
Watt range to measure average 
power. 

158A Sets the Modulation Meter to 150 
Watt range to measure average 
power. 

15P Sets the Modulation Meter to 15 
Watt range to measure Peak power. 

156P Sets the Modulation Meter to 150 
Watt range to measure Peak power. 

GENERATE REM Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Remote mode. 

GEN Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Generate 

mode. 


RFFn=x Programs RF Frequency. 
n = § to 15 RF Memory Location 
X = PPP.9998 to 999.9999 


Programs and executes RF Frequency 
specified by Memory Location Q. 


X = P99. 9999 to 999.9999 


RFFn? Displays RF Frequency from Memory 
Location n on VED}. 
n = § to 15 


7 
ru 
“Ta 
Wl 
x< 


RFFn Executes RF Frequency specified by 
Memory Location n. 
ny=60 Cows 


AFFn=x Programs Tone Generator Frequency. 
n Memory Location @ to 15 


X = $9099.09 to 99999.9 


AFF =x Programs and executes Tone 
Generator Frequency specified by 
Memory Location 9 


X = $9999.09 to 99999.9 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-54 
05 


FUNCTION 


RS-232 COMMAND 


GENERATE (cont) AFFn? 


DUPLEX 


AFFn 


WAVn=x 


WAVn? 


REM 


RFFn=x 


RFF=x 


RFFn? 


RFFn 


DPXn=x 


DPX=x 


DESCRIPTION 


Displays Tone Generator Frequency 
from Memory Location n on VFD. 
n = § to 15 


Executes Tone Generator Frequency 
specified by Memory Location n. 
n = @ to 15 


Programs the Tone Waveform. 
n 9 to 15 
X SIN,SQU,RMP,TRI 


Displays Wave Shape from Tone 
Memory Location n on VFD. 
ne =O etoal5 


Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Remote mode. 
Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Duplex mode. 


Programs RF Frequency. 
n = § to 15 RF Memory Location 


X = 99.9990 to 999.9999 


Programs and executes RF Frequency 
specified by Memory Location @Q. 


X = $90.9999 to 999.9999 


Displays RF Frequency from Memory 
Location n on VFD. 
n = @ to 15 


Executes RF Frequency specified by 
Memory Location n. 
n = @ to 15 


Programs Duplex Offset. 
n = ime) IS) 
x = -49.99 to +49.99 


Programs and Executes Duplex 
Offset specified by Memory 
Location @. 

x = -49.99 to +49.99 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND 
DUPLEX (cont) DPXn? 


DPXn 


DUPLEX GENERATE 


RFFn=x 


RFF=x 


RFFn? 


RFFn 


DPXn=x 


DPX=x 


DPXn? 


DPXn 


DESCRIPTION 


Displays Duplex Offset from Memory 
Location n on VFD. 
n = @ to 15 


Executes Duplex Offset specified 
by Memory Location n. 
n = @ to 15 


Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Remote mode. 


Puts FM/AM-1200S/A in Duplex 
Generate mode. 


Programs RF Frequency. 
n 9-to-15 


xX = §99.9999 to 999.9999 


Programs and executes RF Frequency 
specified by Memory Location 9. 


xX = §99.9099 to 999.9999 


Displays RF Frequency from Memory 
Location n on VFD. 
n = @ to 15 


Executes RF Frequency specified by 
Memory Location n. 
n = @ to 15 


Programs Duplex Offset 
n LOS. 
X -49.99 to +49.99 


Programs and executes Duplex 
Offset specified by Memory 
Location 9 


X = $99. 9999 to 999.9999 


Displays Duplex Offset from Memory 
Location n on VFD. 
n = @ to 15 


Executes Duplex Offset specified 
by Memory Location n. 
n = @ to 15 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-56 
05 


) FUNCTION 
TONE FORMATS 


Table 4-13 


RS-232 COMMAND 


PULn=x 
or 

PULSn=x 
or 

PULSEn=x 


PUL=x 
or 
PULS=x 


or 
PULSEn=x 


PULn? 
or 

PULSn? 
or 

PULSEn? 


DESCRIPTION 
Sets FM/AM-1200S/A to Remote. 


Programs DIMF Phone #. 
n = Memory Location @ to 15 
x = Up to 16 digits (9-9,A,B,C, 
D5>-#-5-or--®) 


Programs and executes DIMF Phone # 
specified by Memory Location 0. 
x = Up to 16 digits (9-9,A,B,C, 
57 #47 01%) 


Displays DIMF Phone # in Memory 
Location n on VFD. 
ie ee Oe Oe) 


Executes DIMF Phone # specified by 
Memory Location n. 
n-=-§ to 15 


Sets FM/AM-1200S/A to DIMF Encode 
operation and returns DIMF value 
displayed on VFD after reception. 
(FM/AM-1200S/A must be set to 
Receive Mode and correct RF 
Frequency must be executed. ) 


Programs PULSE Phone #. 


f= o=to~ 15 
Ae Ube LO 16 %digits (0-9,A,B,C, 
Decr Ole) 


Programs and executes PULSE Phone 

# specified by Memory Location 9. 

x = Up tos lo-digits (9-95 A;, BSC, D:, 
Sy pet ae 


Displays PULSE Phone # in Memory 
Location n on VFD. 
n = @ to 15 


RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-57 
05 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND 


TONE FORMATS PULn 
(cont) 


or 
PULSn 


or 
PULSEn 
DCS=x 


DCS? 


DCS 
VFl1n 


VF2n 


MEASUREMENT REM 
MTR1? 


RFEXx 


DESCRIPTION 


Executes PULSE Phone # specified 
by Memory Location n. 
n=<9 to. 


Sets DCS to the Octal value 
specified by x. 
X = 0. TO 1179 


Displays the DCS value on VFD. 
Executes DCS value. 


Executes Variable Frequency PULSE 
at 10 pulses per second. 
n = DIMF/PULSE Memory Location 
from @ to 15. 


(Tone Generator Frequency Memory 
Location § must be programmed to 
desired frequency and waveform. ) 


Executes Variable Frequency PULSE 
at 20 pulses per second. 
n = DIMF/PULSE Memory Location 
from @ to 15. 


(Tone Generator Frequency Memory 
Location @ must be programmed to 
desired frequency and waveform.) 


Sets FM/AM-1200S/A to Remote. 


Sets VFD display to meters and 
returns current value of FREQ 
ERROR as specified by range 
selected. 


Sets FREQ ERROR Meter to RF range 
as specified by x. 
X = tl Corre 


30 H25RE 
100 Hz RF 
300 Hz RF 
1 kHz RF 
SAK Zea 
10 kHz RF 


DH Ol WP 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-58 
05 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND 


MEASUREMENT AFEx 
(cont) 


MTR2? 


7 
~x< 


— 
o1 
> 


159A 


i 


— 
o1 
oO 


159P 


7a) 
— 
G> 


DESCRIPTION 


Sets the FREQ ERROR meter to audio 


range as specifed below by x. 
Xe Oc 


Wess EP a Wd 
2 = 30 Hz 
3= 500 HZ 


Sets VFD display to meters and 
returns current value of modula- 
tion as specified by range and 
function selected. 


Sets Modulation Meter to kHz/%x10 


range as specified by x. 
(=e anGicatLes Eulltocale). 
Kaen On 2 4 OU 


f= 2°KHZ OCwac0r, F.S.* 
SaeaoeeieO0—607 Fo S .* 
20 20 KHzweoar 200%.F.S.* 


S02 =sOU-KH2 OF 000%7h.S;* 


Sets the Modulation Meter to 15 
Watt range to measure average 
power. 


Sets the Modulation Meter to 150 
Watt range to measure average 
power. 


Sets the Modulation Meter to 15 


Watt range to measure Peak power. 


Sets the Modulation Meter to 150 


Watt range to measure Peak power. 


Sets Modulation Meter to measure 
relative signal strength 
(uncalibrated). 


Sets the Modulation Meter to 
measure distortion on 0% to 20% 
range. 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-59 


05 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND DESCRIPTION 
MEASUREMENT SID Sets the Modulation Meter to 
(cont) measure SINAD on 3 dB to 20 dB 
range. 
BAT Sets the Modulation Meter to 


measure the internal battery 
voltage on 0 to 20 VDC range. 


MDS? Gets Modulation control setting as 
shown below. 
1 = AM NAR 
2 = AM NORM 
3 = SSB 
4 = FM NAR 
5 = FM MID 
6 = FM WIDE 
Sets Modulation control to AM NAR. 
AM2 Sets Modulation control to AM 
NORM. 
Sets Modulation control to SSB. 
Sets Modulation control to FM NAR. 
FM2 Sets Modulation control to FM MID. 
FM3 Sets Modulation control to FM 
WIDE. 
DVMAC Sets auto-ranging voltmeter to 


read AC volts. 


DVMDC Sets auto-ranging voltmeter to 
read DC volts. 


DVMRM? Gets auto-ranging voltmeter 
reading. DVMAC or DVMDC must be 
executed prior to this command. 


DISPLAY MESSAGE 1x Will display up to 16 ASCII 
ON VFD characters on VFD. 
x = Desired Message 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-60 
05 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND DESCRIPTION 


GO TO LOCAL LOC Sets operation to Local mode, 
returning switch control to the 
front panel. 


IDENTIFY Will return a percent sign (%) if 
on line. 
REPLY IDENTIFY | RID-ON Enables reply identify. 
RID=OFF Disables reply identify. 
RID? Returns the Reply Identifier 
setting, ON or OFF. 
VER? Displays version number of 
FM/AM-1200S/A firmware. 
STAT? Displays @ or 1 to indicate com- 
mand error. 
= No Error 
1 = System Error 


DEL=(decimal #) Changes the colon (:) de-limiter 
to another character entered as 
the decimal equivalent of the 
ASCII character, range 1-127. 
Example: DEL = 44, changes the 
delimiter to comma C,1l. 


Displays the decimal value of 
the current delimiter. 


SCAN SCAN (from) Sets SCAN start/stop using 
(delimiter) (to) @-15 RF Memory Locations. 


SCAN? Displays current RF Memory 
Locations programmed for SCAN. 


SCAN Executes SCAN function. 


RESUME=X.X Sets resume time in seconds. 
RESUME? Displays current resume time 
programmed. 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


FUNCTION RS-232 COMMAND DESCRIPTION 
Ser 4 STEPR=X.XXXX MHz Sets RF Step Increments. 
STEP Ri? Displays current RF STEP 
setting. 
STEPT=X.X Hz Sets Tone STEP Increment. 
ST EPite? Displays current Tone STEP 
3 setting. 
STEPR+ Increments RF by RF STEP setting. 
STEPR- Decrements RF by RF STEP setting. 
STEPT+ Increments Tone by Tone STEP 
setting. 
STEPT - Decrements Tone by Tone STEP 
setting. 
SQUELCH SQUELCH? Returns 1 or @, squelched (1) 
or unsquelched (9). 


Table 4-13 RS-232 Remote Commands (Continued) 


4-62 
05 


A-1 RF SIGNAL GENERATOR 
Frequency Range: 


Frequency Accuracy: 


Residual FM: 


Harmonics: 


Non-Harmonics & 
Spurious (at offset from 
selected frequency): 


RF Output Power: 


RF Output Accuracy: 


Variable Generate: 


Internal Modulation: 
Deviation Range: 
% AM Range: 

Externa Modulation: 


Frequency Response: 


Modulation Sensitivity: 
Distortion (at 1 kHz sine): 


Input Impedance: 


wane 


250 kHz to 999.9999 MHz in 100 Hz increments. 


+5 Hz + Master Oscillator (S/Ns thru 4490 

for FM/AM-1200S, S/Ns thru 1448 for FM/AM-1200A) . 
See Master Oscillator for FM/AM-1200S S/N 4491 and 
after (S/N 1449 and after for FM/AM-1200A) . 


<100 Hz RMS (300 Hz to 3 kHz Bandwidth) 


2nd Harmonic <-30 dBc 
3rd Harmonic <-45 dBc 


+10 kHz to +1.5 MHz: <-30 dBc in band 
+1.5 MHz to band end: <-55 dBc 
(If image <-35 dB) 


-127 dBm to -20 dBm (10 dB steps with 11 
dB range vernier) into 50 ohms. 


+2.5 dB (+3 dB at frequencies >800 MHz and 
levels between -120 dBm and -127 dBm for FM/AM- 
1200S thru S/N 7698 and FM/AM-1200A thru S/N 1676). 


When in the "locked" position, the generator 
is phased locked to the master oscillator. 
When switched from the "locked" position, the 
generator may be varied +10 kHz. 


0 to 50 kHz (with 1 kHz tone). 
0 to 90% (with 1 kHz tone). 


FM: 2 Hz to 30 Hz (DC when in variable generate) 
AM: 10 Hz to 10 kHz (30% maximum modulation above 
5 kHz). 


FM: .1 VRMS/kHz (-0 to +30%) 
AM: .01 VRMS/% (-0 to +30%) 


FM: <1% to 20 kHz deviation 
AM: <10% to 60% modulation 


10K Ohms nominal 


A-1 
05 


A-2 DUPLEX GENERATOR 
Frequency Range: _ 
Frequency Resolution: 
Frequency Accuracy: 
Output Level: 

DUPLEX Port: 


DUPLEX HIGH: 
DUPLEX LOW: 


Input Protection: 


T/R Port: 


A-3 RECEIVE/MONITOR 


Frequency Range: 
Sensitivity: 


Selectivity (at 3 dB): 


Adjacent Channel Rejection: 


Demodulation Output: 
Impedence: 


Output Level: 


Receiver Antenna 
Input Protection: 


A-2 
05 


+49.99 MHz from receive frequency in 10 kHz steps. 


2.5 kHz 
(See Master Oscillator) 


(FM/AM-1200A) 
-60 dBm +10 dB fixed level into 50 ohm. 


(FM/AM-1200S) 
-15 dBm into 50 ohms +10 dB 


-40 dBm into 50 ohms (-25 dB +5 dB below 
DUPLEX HIGH at the same frequency) 


0.25 WATT (maximum without damage) 


(FM/AM-1200A) -80 dBm +10 dB fixed level 
(FM/AM-1200S) -85 dBm +10 dB fixed level 


10 kHz to 999.9999 MHz in 100 Hz increments 
2 pV typical (1 MHz to 1000 MHz FM narrow) 


RECEIVERAUDIO 

MODE BANDWIDTHBANDWIDTH 
FM WIDE 200 kHz 80 kHz 
FM MID 200 kHz 8 kHz 
FM NAR 15 3kKHzZ 8 kHz 
SSB 6 kHz 8 kHz 
AM NAR 6 kHz 8 kHz 
AM NORM 15 kHz 8 kHz 
RECEIVER GREATER THAN 
BANDWIDTH 40 dB DOWN 
200 kHz +300 kHz 

15 kHz +27 kHz 

6 kHz +15 kHz 
600 Ohms 


(Into an open circuit): 
FM: 60 mVRMS/1 kHz (nominal) 
AM: 5 mVRMS/% (nominal) 


0.25 WATT (maximum without damage) 


A-4 POWER METER 
Range: 


Accuracy: 


Input Power: 


A-5 FREQUENCY ERROR METER 
RF Accuracy: 


RF Ranges: 


Audio Counter: 
Frequency Range: 
Accuracy: 
Ranges: 
A-6 MODULATION METER 
FM Deviation: 


Accuracy: 


Ranges: 
AM % Modulation: 


Accuracy: 


Ranges: 
A-7 SINAD/DISTORTION METER 
SINAD: 
Accuracy: 
Distortion Range: 
Accuracy: 
Input Level: 


Impedence: 


0 to 15 and 0 to 150 WATTS peak or average 
responding. 


1 to 600 MHz +7% of reading of full scale. 
600 to 1000 MHz +20% of reading +3% of full 
scale. 


50 WATTS continuous 
>50 to 150 WATTS, one minute "ON", five minutes 
EOFEs: 


+Master Oscillator 
+3% of full scale 


+10 kHz, +3 kHz, +1 kHz, +300 Hz, 
+100 Hz, +30 Hz full scale 


10 Hz to 12 kHz 
+0.01% +3% of full scale 


+300 Hz, +30 Hz, +3 Hz full scale 


+5% of reading, 
+3% of full scale for a 1 kHz tone. 


2 kHz, 6 kHz, 20 kHz, 60 kHz full scale. 


+5% of reading 
+3% of full scale for a 1 kHz tone 


60%, 200% full scale 


3 to 20 dB at 1 kHz 

+1 dB at 12 dB SINAD 

0 to 20% at 1 khz 

+1% at 10% distortion 

0.25 VRMS to 2 VRMS (10 VRMS maximum) 
10K Ohm Nominal 


A-3 
05 


A-8 FUNCTION GENERATOR 
Functions: 


Tone Accuracy: 
Fixed: 
Variable: 

Tone Distortion: 
Fixed: 


Variable (SINE): 
Tone Output Level: 


Frequency Range: (Variable): 
DIMF ENCODE: 

Deviation: 

Mark Time: 

Space Time: 
DIMF Decode (Optional): 
A-9 OSCILLOSCOPE 
Display Size: 
Vertical Bandwidth: 


External Vertical 
Input Ranges: 


Horzontal Sweep Rate: 


A-4 
05 


SINE, SQUARE, RAMP, TRIANGLE, DTMF, TONE SEQ 
and DCS 


(Same as Master Oscillator) 
+0.01% 

(At 2.5 VRMS output) 

<0.5% 


<2% (10 Hz to -1005HzZ) 
<0.7% typical (100 Hz to 30 Hz) 


Variable to 2.5 VRMS minimum, either tone 
into 150 Ohm load 


10 Hz to 30 kHz in 0.1 Hz increments 


3.5 kHz Fixed (+500 Hz) 
50 mSec Minimum 
50 mSec Minimum 


See Digital Voltmeter 


2 inches X 2.5 inches 
DC to 1 MHz (at 3 dB Bandwidth) 


10 mV, 100 mV, 1 V, 10 V per division 


FM/AM-1200A — 10 mSec, 1 mSec, 100 uSec, 
10 wSec, 1 psec per division 


FM/AM-1200S — 10 mSec, 1 mSec, 100 ,Sec, 
10 wSec per division 


C 


A-10 DIGITAL VOLTMETER/DTMF DECODE (OPTIONAL) 


AC Volts: 


Frequency Range: 
Voltage Range: 
Accuracy: 

DC Volts: 
Voltage Range: 
Accuracy: 


DIMF DECODE: 


Deviation: 
Mark Time: 
Space Time: 
Sensitivity: 
A-11 MASTER OSCILLATOR 
Standard TCXO (Thru FM/AM-1200A S/N 
Stability: 
Aging: 
Standard TCXO (FM/AM-1200A S/N 1500 


Stability: 
Aging: 
Optional Oven Oscillator: 
Stability: 
Aging: 


45 Hz to 10 kHz 
0 to 100 VRMS 
+10% +2 Counts 


0 to +100 VDC 
+10% +2 Counts 


1 kHz Minimum 

50 mSec Minimum 
50 mSec Minimum 
20 dB FM Quieting 


1499, thru FM/AM-1200S S/N 5411) 
0.5 PPM (0.50° C) 
1 PPM per year 


and on, Option 1 thru FM/AM-1200A S/N 1499; 
FM/AM-1200S S/N 5412 and on, Option 1 thru 
FM/AM-1200S S/N 5411) 


0.2 PPM (0.50°sC) 
0.5 PPM per year 


(Option 2) 


0.05 PPM (0.50° C) 
0.25 PPM per year 


A-5 
05 


A-12 GENERATE AMPLIFIER (OPTIONAL) 


Gain: a S02 st pica 5 2O0e KHZ “vOstOCUT Uz 
Test Set Output with 
Amplifier Installed: Variable to +10 dBm, FM, CW 


Variable to +4 dBm, AM 
A-13. TRACKING GENERATOR (OPTIONAL) 


Frequency Range: 1 MHz to 999.9999 MHz 
Output Levels: 
TRACK HIGH: =3 dBine Che euby 
TRACK MED: -15. dBm (+47 dB) 
TRACK LOW: -40 dBm (+5/-10 dB) 
Flatness: +1 dB over center 80% of displayed area, 
+5 dB over remaining display. 
Tracking Span: 10 kHz to 10 MHz as set by Spectrum Analyzer 
scan width. 
Output Impedance: 50 ohm nominal. 
Spurious: Harmonic and Non-Harmonic are <5 dBc, typically 
10 dB. Image (RF+180 mHz) typically 0 dBc. 
Dynamic Range: >70 dB 
Tracking Range Adjustment: -200 Hz to 1.0 kHz minimum as compared to analyzer 
center. 
A-14 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS 
Temperature Range: 0 to 50° C 
A-15 POWER REQUIREMENTS 
Line: 105 to 130/210 to 260 VAC 


50 to 400 Hz at 60 WATTS typical. 


Ext... sbG? 12 to 30 VDC nominal, 3.5 AMPS at 12 V typical, 


1.5 AMPS at 28 V typical. 


A-16 SPECTRUM ANALYZER (FM/AM-1200S ONLY) 


Log Scale: 


Dynamic Range: 


Modes: 


Within +2 dB linearity from -30 dBm to 


-90 dBm indication 


70 dB (from display reading of -30 to -100) 
SCAN WIDTH 


MHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 
kHz/DIV 


30 
30 


BANDWIDTH 


kHZ 
kHZ 
kHZ 
kHZ 
kHZ 
kHZ 
kHZ 
kHZ 
Hz 

Hz 


A-7/A-8 Blank 
05 


APPENDIX B — TABLE OF USER I/O PORTS/CONNECTORS 
PIN-OUT TABLES 


B-1 TABLE OF I/O PORTS 


SIGNAL 
CONNECTOR NAME CONNECTOR TYPE INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL TYPE 


T/R (11) BNC Input/Output RF 
AUX PWR (12) Banana Jack Output +12 VDC 
DUPLEX Output (14) BNC Output RF 
EXT MOD/SINAD (15) BNC Input/Output Audio 
DEMOD (16) BNC Output Audio 
TONE OUT (17) BNC Output Audio 
MIC/ACC (19) 5 Pin Microphone Input/Output See Pin-Out 
Connector 
SCOPE/DVM (20) BNC Input DC to 1 MHz; 
AC of DC 
ANT (34) BNC Input RF 
RS-232 (43) 25 Pin, Type D Input/Output See Pin-Out 
GPIB — Option 13 (43) 24 Pin GPIB 
Adapter Input/Output See Pin-Out 
AC Power (44) EAC-301 Input 105-130/ 
210-260 VAC 
DC Power (45) 712A Input 12-30 VDC 
External Reference (46) BNC Input/Output 10 MHz RF 


Table B-1 Table of I/0 Ports 


B-1 
05 


B-2 PIN-OUT TABLE FOR MIC/ACC CONNECTOR 
+12 VDC DC Voltage 
Chassis GND 


Input/Output 
1/8 AMP Fused Output 


Switched 
Audio 
Switched 


Mic Key GND for Generate 


Mic Audio 


Input 


nm & WW PP F- 


Tone Key GND to Remove Variable Tone 


Table B-2 MIC/ACC Connector Pin Assignments 


(6 


Figure B-1 MIC/ACC Connector Pin Identification 
(Front View) 


B-2 
05 


B-3 PIN-OUT TABLE FOR RS-232 CONNECTOR 


The FM/AM-1200S/A is configured as Data Terminal Equipment (DTE). 


Pin No. Input/Output Remarks 


2 (RDX) Commands 


3 (TDX) Info 

4 (RTS) If high, FM/AM-1200S/A can receive 
command. If low, FM/AM-1200S/A busy. 

5 (CTS) If low, terminal not readyto receive. 


If not used, it must be tied high. 
7 (Common Ground) 
1, 6, and 8 thru 


25 not used 
Table B-3 RS-232 Connector Pin Assignments (Standard) 
NOTE] 
A special cable (to be configured by the user) may be 
necessary to interface the RS-232 port to an external 
controller and/or printer. 
FM/AM-1200S/A PROTOCOL 
No Parity Bit 8 Must Be Zero (Most Significant Bit) 
Must Be Half Duplex 1 Stop Bit (End of Character) 
Must Be Upper Case | High Level = -12 V 
8 Data Bits Per Character Low Level = +12 V 
Pin No. Assignment 
7 Common Ground 
13 eS 
14 RDX 
16 TDX 
18 GND 
19 RTS 
mecnruso, o. thru 12, 15, 
m. 20 thru 25 Not Used 


Table B-4 RS-232 Connector Pin Assignments with 
Cellular Testing (Option 15) Installed 


B-3 
05 


B-4 PIN-OUT TABLE FOR GPIB CONNECTOR (OPTION 13) 


When the GPIB Option (Option 13) is installed, a 24-pin connector is provided on the 
rear panel for connection to an external controller. Pinouts are shown in the Table 


below. The operator should ensure proper interface between the FM/AM-1200S/A and the 


external controller. 


Once the proper connection is made, the FM/AM-1200S/A can be initialized with the 
proper address by using the GPIB Menu. 


Oo 0 J™I OY Cie OoeN— 


— et 
wo ee & 


DIO 1 DIO 5 
DIO 2 DIO 6 
DIO 3 DIO 7 
DIO 4 DIO 8 
EOI REN 
DAV Ground 
NRFD Ground 
NDAC Ground 
LEG Ground 
SRQ Ground 
ATN Ground 
Ground Ground 


Table B-5 Pin-Out Table for GPIB Connector 


B-4 
05 


Figure B-2 GPIB Connector Pin Identification 


. 


APPENDIX C - MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CHECK 


C-1 GENERAL 


This section contains a quick, qualitative, step-by-step check for 
assessing the performance of the FM/AM-1200S/A. This check should be 
used when the operating condition of the set is in question. The check 
contained in this section is performed using the FM/AM-1200S/A front 
panel controls and does not require the removal of the exterior case. 
This check can be performed within 4 to 6 minutes, while the set is 
operating on its own internal battery power. Only a two foot length of 
502 coaxial cable (with BNC connectors on each end) is required as 
accessory equipment to perform this check. 


\NOTE} 


If a determination is made that the FM/AM- 
1200S/A is not performing properly as a result 
of this performance check, the operator/ 
technician should perform a thorough laboratory 
or bench check before taking any corrective 
maintenance action. 


C-1-1 PRECHECK CONSIDERATIONS 


For maximum benefit of the performance check, it is strongly recom- 
mended that personnel: 


1, Thoroughly read and understand ail steps of the check prior 
to actual initiation. 


2. Be familiar with the FM/AM-1200S/A front and rear panel 
controls, indicators and connectors, as described in Section 
3 of this manual. The performance check assumes the 
Operator/technician is familiar with the set. 


02 


C-2 MINIMUM PERFORMANCE CHECK 


SPECIAL ACCESSORY 
EQUIPMENT REQ'D: One 2-foot length of 508 coaxial cable w/BNC 
. connectors on each end. 


TEST SET-UP DIAGRAM: 


BA SRaR 
; y won / 
IBGEEs eeSwot ¥ srt 


Ta « FM/AM-1200A 
VERT POS INT FOCUS HORIZ POS 


Be 


VERTICAL sacar L 


ips Wie ile Aes <4 
o 


om 
fa eae e- @ 
=r = 
PWR OFF BATT sc 
ac 


Figure C-1l Performance Test Set-Up Diagram 


CONTROL INITIAL SETTING 

3. MODULATION Select Control "AM" - "NORMAL" Q 
4 Modulation METER Control OAR. hero 
5 VAR Tone Selector Switch "Orie 

6 VAR Tone Level Control full ccw 

7 1 kHz Tone Selector Switch BOs 

8 1 kHz Tone Level Control full ccw 

10 RF Level Attenuator Vernier Control Tiki ecw 
21 AC/GND/DC Switch "GND" 
22 PWR/OFF/ BATT Switch FURR. 
23 VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control  QEPE 
32 GEN/LOCK Control mt OC Ke 
35 FREQ ERROR Meter Range Selector 

Control "OK 

39 MODE Selector Control "REC? 


Table C-1 Initial Control Settings 


STEP PROCEDURE 
i Set FM/AM-1200S/A controls to initial settings described in Table 
C-1. 
is Connect 2-foot length of 5082 coaxial cable between ANT Connector 


(34) and External Reference Connector (46) as shown in Figure C-l. 


she Place PWR/OFF/BATT Switch (22) to either "PWR" or "BATT" position t 
and observe the following indications: > 


C-2 


ee j 


STEP PROCEDURE 
ae (Cont'd) 


a. "IFR's FM/AM-1200S/A" illuminated on VFD (37) for approxi- 
mately two seconds, followed by "VERSION X.X.X. XX.XX", 
before the RF function appears. 


\NOTE} 


CHECKSUM ERROR followed by MEMORY RESET dis- 

played on VFD (37), in place of the sequence 

described above, indicates the pre-programmed 
data may have been lost. 


If the PWR/OFF/BATT Switch (22) was placed to 
the "BATT" position, place Modulation METER 
Controu.n 4) co, the. “BATT TEST" position “and 
verify MODULATION Meter (1) indicates within 
the BATT range. 


If using internal battery power and external AC 
or DC power is available, place PWR/OFF/BATT 
Switch (22) to "PWR" position before continuing. 


b. Steady illumination of generator LOCK Lamp (33). 


\NOTE} 


If LOCK Lamp (33) is flashing, check position 
of GEN/LOCK Control (32) to be as indicated in 
Table C-l. 


If LOCK Lamp (33) is steady, rotate GEN/LOCK 
ContcoLlesce) out of “LOGK" position and verify 
LOCK Lamp (33) flashes. 


4, Using Keyboard (18), select 10 MHz (RF function). 


5% Place VERTICAL Attenuator Selector Control (24) to any position 
except ecOFE”. 


6. (FM/AM-1200S only) Place HORIZONTAL Sweep Selector Control (26) 
to desired position in Spectrum Analyzer range to observe 10 MHz. 


(ae Place Modulation METER Control (4) to "SIG" position and observe 
signal strength (relative deflection of meter). 


C-3 
02 


S LEP 


LOr. 


02 


PROCEDURE 


Verify FREQ ERROR Meter (36) is centered. 


Place FREQ ERROR Meter Range Selector Control (35) to the RF "1K" 


position. 


Using Keyboard (18), slew last character of RF function up and 
down 5 units and verify deflection on FREQ ERROR Meter (36). 


RECEIVING WWV TIME STANDARD TO CALIBRATE FM/AM-1200S/A 
MASTER OSCILLATOR (Off-The-Air) 


Connect BNC Tee Connector to ANT Connector (34). 
Connect antenna to one side of Tee Connector. 


Connect 2 foot length 508 coax cable between the External 
Reference Connector (45) to other end of BNC Tee Connector. 


\NOTE} 


Loosely connect coax cable to BNC Tee Connector, 
so as not to swamp out the received WWV signal. 


Adjust REF CAL Adjustment (13) on FM/AM-1200S/A front panel to 
obtain a suitable beat note (zero beat) from the FM/AM-1200S/A 
speaker. 


C 


fr 


A 

mee or ac 
Adj 

AGC 

AM 

Amp 


ANALY DISP. 


DEFLEC AMP 
DEMOD 

DEV 

DMM 


APPENDIX D - LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 


- Ampere 


Alternating Current 
Adjustment 

Automatic Gain Control 
Amplitude Modulation 

Ampere 

Analyzer Dispersion 

Assembly 

Battery 

Binary Coded Decimal 

Beat Frequency Oscillator 
Degrees Celsius 

Calibration 

Counterclockwise 

Cathode Ray Tube 

Clockwise 

Carrier Wave 

Digital to Analog Converter 
decibels 

decibels above (or below) carrier level 
decibels above (or below) 1 milliwatt 
Direct Current 

Duty Cycle Regulator 
Deflection Amplifier 
Demodulation, demodulate or demodulated 
Deviation 

Digital Multimeter 

Digital Voltmeter 

Emitter Coupled Logic 
External Accessory 

External Modulation 

External Direct Current 
Degrees Fahrenheit 

Field Effect Transistor 

mii Ler 

Frequency Modulation 
Frequency 

Generate 

Gigahertz 

Ground 

High Level 

Horizontal 

Hertz 

Integrated Circuit 
Intermediate Frequency 
Improved Mobile Telephone Service 
Internal Modulation 
Illustrated Parts Catalog 
Kilogram per cubic centimeter 
kilohertz 


L/H 

LOG LIN 
LO 

mA 

MAX DISP 
Mech 


Preamp 
psi 

PWR 

PWR MON 
RCVR 
REE 

RF 

R/H 

RMS 

ROM 

Sec 
Scope Dev 
SIG 


D-2 


Left-hand 
Logarithmic Linearity ( 
Local Oscillator 

Milliamperes 

Maximum Dispersion 

Mechanical 

Megahertz 

Monitor 

microsecond 

microvolt 

millisecond 

millivolt 

milliwatt 

Multiplier 

Not Applicable 

Normal 

Oscillator 

paragraph 

Printed Circuit Board 

Phase Lock Loop 

Preamplifier 

pounds per square inch 

Power 

Power Monitor 

Receiver 

Reference 

Radio Frequency S 
Right-hand C 
Root Mean Square 

Read Only Memory 

Seconds 

Oscilloscope Deviation 

Signal 

Single Sideband 

Switch 

Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator 
Transmitter or Transceiver 

Transistor. transistor Cogic 

Volts 

Volts Peak 

Volts Peak-to-Peak 

Volts Alternating Current 

Voltage Controlled Oscillator 

Volts Direct Current 

Very High Frequency 

Volume 

Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 

Watts 

Transmitter 

Crystal 


E-1 


APPENDIX E - REPACKING FOR SHIPMENT 


SHIPPING INFORMATION 


IFR test sets returned to factory for calibration, service or repair 
must be repackaged and shipped subject to the following conditions: 


Do not return any products to factory without first receiving 
authorization from IFR Customer Service Department. 


CONTACT: Customer Service Dept. 
Lek cs 
10200 West York Street 
Wichita, Kansas 67215 


Telephone: (800)-835-2350 
TWX: 910-741-6952 


All test sets must be tagged with: 


Owner's identification and address. 
Nature of service or repair required. 
Model No. 

Serial No. 


OF Ceo 
oe @ @ 


Sets must be repackaged in original shipping containers using IFR 
packing models. If original shipping containers and materials 
are not available, contact IFR Customer Service Dept. for 
shipping instructions. 


All freight costs on non-warranty shipments are assumed by 
customer. (See "Warranty Packet" for freight charge policy on 
warranty claims.) 


REPACKING PROCEDURE (REFERENCE - FIGURE E-1) 


1. Make sure bottom packing mold is seated on floor of shipping 
container. 


2. Carefully wrap test set with polyethylene sheeting to protect 
fanash. 


3. Place test set into shipping container, making sure set is 
securely seated in bottom packing mold. 


4. Place top packing mold over top of set and press down until 
mold rests solidly on bottom packing mold. 


5. Close shipping container lids and seal with shipping tape or 
an industrial stapler. Tie all sides of container with break- 
resistant rope, twine or equivalent. 


TOP PACKING MOLD 


TEST INSTRUMENT 
WRAPPED WITH 
POLYETHYLENE 
SHEETING 


BOTTOM PACKING MOLD 


HOLD-DOWN e 
STRAP 


» 


IFR SHIPPING CONTAINER 


Figure E-l1 Repacking for Shipment 


APPENDIX F - TRUNKING TEST SYSTEMS CHANNEL NUMBER 


Channel 
Number 


TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FREQUENCIES 


LOW 


FREQUENCY BAND 
Mobile 
Transmit 


806.0125 
806.0375 
806.0625 
806.0875 
SOG SEZ 5 
28 hes be ey 
806.1625 
806.1875 
806.2125 
806.2375 
806.2625 
806.2875 
SUbTST 25 
806.3375 
806.3625 
806.3875 
806.4125 
806.4375 
806.4625 
806.4875 
SUR so ted 
BUG tooo 
806.5625 
806.5875 
806.6125 
806.6375 
806.6625 
806.6875 
806.7125 
CUO es 
806.7625 
806.7875 
806.8125 
806.8375 
806.8625 
806.8875 
CUO Zo 
806.9375 
806.9625 


Table F-1 


Mobile 
Receive 


ee ghee 
851 
851 
851 
sieahe 
S51: 
Sa be 
Cr dae 
851 
851 
851 
851 
851 
851 
851 
Gat 
851 
851 
Sie 
B51 
saa 
opel 
851 
851 
851 
Ole 
ool, 
Soe 
oid igs 
sed 
ool. 
851. 
seal be 
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