AFFILIATED FM INSURANCE COMPANY v. SAQUD ENTERPRISES

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NOT FOR PUBLICATION 
 
 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 
 FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY 
  
 
AFFILIATED FM INSURANCE CO. A/S/O 
NATURE’S TOURCH FROZEN FOODS, INC. 
     Plaintiffs,  v. 
 
SAQUD ENTERPRISES  
     Defendants. 
  
  
   Cv. No. 2:13cv1814(DMC) 
 
     M E M O R A N D U M 
     O P I N I O N & 
        O R D E R  
 
 
 
Cavanaugh, DISTRICT JUDGE: 
 
Plaintiff Affiliated FM Insurance Co. moves for default judgment 
against Defendants Saqud Enterprises pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 55.1  For 
the following reasons, Plaintiffs=  motion is denied. 
I DISCUSSION 
Entry of a default judgment is a two-step process in the district 
court. Fed. R. Civ. P. 55.  The entry of a default precedes the entry of the judgment by default, and can be entered by the Clerk in response to 
a relatively informal request, "by affidavit or otherwise," setting forth 
that the defendant has been served and has failed to plead or otherwise 
defend against the action. Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a).  
                                                 
1  The Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. ' 1332. 
 
 2 Once the default has been entered on the Docket, the party desiring 
a default judgment must apply to the Clerk or to the Court in accordance 
with the procedures contained in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(b), 
Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b), and Local Rules 7.1 and 58.1.  A judgment by default 
for a sum certain can be entered by the Clerk, but where the damages are 
discretionary and a request for attorneys' fees has been made, there is 
no longer a sum certain and the trial court must consider the default judgment application.  Thus, the Court must review the application 
pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(b)(2).  This Court has 
discretion as to whether or not to grant a judgment by default upon 
reviewing a proper application by the party seeking relief. Fed. R. Civ. 
P. 55(b)(2). 
The application to the Court must contain evidence, by affidavit and 
documents, of the following: (1) the entry of a default; (2) the absence of any appearance by any party to be defaulted; (3) that the defendants 
are neither infants nor incompetent; (4) that the defendants have been 
validly served with all pleadings, including the request for the default 
judgment; (5) the amount of the judgment and how it was calculated; and 
(6) an Affidavit of non-military service in compliance with the Soldiers' 
and Sailors' Relief Act, 50 U.S.C. App. '501, et seq.; Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(b), 
Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b) and Local Rules 7.1 and 58.1; see Dunbar v. Triangle 
Lumber and Supply Co., 816 F.2d 126 (3d Cir. 1987).   
Plaintiff has failed to satisfy all six of those requirements.  
First, plaintiff failed to request the entry of default, second plaintiff 
 
 3 failed to provide this court with a proposed Judgment Order.  
II CONCLUSION 
For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiff= s application for default 
judgment is denied. 
So ordered. 
 
 
 s/DENNIS M. CAVANUAGH               
DENNIS M. CAVANAUGH, U.S.D.J. 
 
 
 
Dated:   23 October 2013