Nature Positive Role of the Technology Sector 2025

Page 82 of 84 · WEF_Nature_Positive_Role_of_the_Technology_Sector_2025.pdf

201. Ukpanah, I. (2024). Is Technology Bad for the Environment? Statistics, Trends and Facts. GreenMatch. https://www.greenmatch.co.uk/blog/technology-environmental-impact. 202. Nair, B. (2020). How to save the planet, one mobile device at a time. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/ stories/2020/01/save-the-planet-one-mobile-device-at-a-time/. 203. McNutt, L. (2025). What is the environmental impact of digital technology? Wedia. https://www.wedia-group.com/blog/ what-is-the-environmental-impact-of-digital-technology. 204. Baldé, C., Küehr, R., et. al. (2024). The Global E-waste Monitor 2024. United Nations University (UNU) & United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR). https://ewastemonitor.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/GEM_2024_ EN_11_NOV-web.pdf. 205. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2016). Volume-To-Weight Conversion Factors. https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/ files/2016-04/documents/volume_to_weight_conversion_factors_memorandum_04192016_508fnl.pdf . 206. Circular Electronics Partnership. (2024). The Circular Electronics Roadmap. https://cep2030.org/the-circular-electronics- roadmap/#cep-download-anchor . 207. Geneva Environment Network. (2024). The Growing Environmental Risks of E-Waste. https://www.genevaenvironmentnetwork. org/resources/updates/the-growing-environmental-risks-of-e-waste/. 208. World Health Organization. (2024). Electronic waste (e-waste). https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ electronic-waste-(e-waste). 209. Houessionon, M. G. K., Ouendo, E.-M. D., Bouland, C., Takyi, S. A., Kedote, N. M., Fayomi, B., Fobil, J. N., & Basu, N. (2021). Environmental Heavy Metal Contamination From Electronic Waste (E-Waste) Recycling Activities Worldwide: A Systematic Review from 2005 to 2017. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 3517. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073517. 210. Kinuthia, G. K., Ngure, V., Beti, D., Lugalia, R., Wangila, A., & Kamau, L. (2020). Levels of heavy metals in wastewater and soil samples from open drainage channels in Nairobi, Kenya: Community health implication. Scientific Reports, 10, 8434. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-65359-5. 211. Tchounwou, P . B., Yedjou, C. G., Patlolla, A. K., & Sutton, D. J. (2012). Heavy Metal Toxicity and the Environment. Molecular, Clinical and Environmental Toxicology, 133–164. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8340-4_6. 212. Debnath, B., Pati, S., Kayal, S., De, S., & Chowdhury, R. (2024). Pyrolytic urban mining of waste printed circuit boards: An enviro-economic analysis. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(30), 42931–42947. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11356-024-33923-5. 213. Hossain, R., & Sahajwalla, V. (2024). Current recycling innovations to utilize e-waste in sustainable green metal manufacturing. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 382(2284), 20230239. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2023.0239. 214. Debnath, B., Pati, S., Kayal, S., De, S., & Chowdhury, R. (2024). Pyrolytic urban mining of waste printed circuit boards: An enviro-economic analysis. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(30), 42931–42947. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11356-024-33923-5. 215. Iannicelli-Zubiani, E. M., Giani, M. I., Recanati, F., Dotelli, G., Puricelli, S., & Cristiani, C. (2016). Environmental impacts of a hydrometallurgical process for electronic waste recycling. Journal of Cleaner Production, 137, 380–394. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309185101_Environmental_impacts_of_a_hydrometallurgical_process_for_ electronic_waste_treatment_A_life_cycle_assessment_case_study. 216. Valentic, S. (2022). Global E-Waste Emissions Jump 53 Percent Between 2014 and 2020. Waste360. https://www.waste360.com/e-waste/global-e-waste-emissions-jump-53-percent-between-2014-and-2020. 217. Singh, N., & Ogunseitan, O. A. (2022). Disentangling the worldwide web of e-waste and climate change co-benefits. Circular Economy, 1(2). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773167722000115. 218. Baldé, C., Küehr, R., et. al. (2024). The Global E-waste Monitor 2024. United Nations University (UNU) & United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR). https://ewastemonitor.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/GEM_2024_ EN_11_NOV-web.pdf. 219. Greenhouse Gas Protocol. (2016). Global Warming Potential Values. https://ghgprotocol.org/sites/default/files/Global- Warming-Potential-Values%20%28Feb%2016%202016%29_1.pdf. 220. Baldé, C., Küehr, R., et. al. (2024). The Global E-waste Monitor 2024. United Nations University (UNU) & United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR). https://ewastemonitor.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/GEM_2024_ EN_11_NOV-web.pdf. 221. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (n.d.). About Montreal Protocol. https://www.unep.org/ozonaction/who- we-are/about-montreal-protocol. 222. Climate & Clean Air Coalition. (n.d.). Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). https://www.ccacoalition.org/short-lived-climate- pollutants/hydrofluorocarbons-hfcs. 223. Dada, S. R., Okoye, E., & Dada, O. S. (2025). Life Cycle Assessment of Resource Recovery Technologies in Electronic Waste Recycling in the United States. International Journal of Research, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14870794. Nature Positive: Role of the Technology Sector 82
Ask AI what this page says about a topic: