🧠 Ask this record

Get an AI answer drawn only from the NIH Pandemic-Era Grants documents indexed here — every claim cited back to the filing or proceeding it came from. It will tell you plainly when the record doesn't cover your question, rather than guessing.

9873 documents

16th International Congress on Toxoplasmosis

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Emma H Wilson · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · 2022 · $8,000 — PROJECT SUMMARY: The organizers of the 16th International Congress on Toxoplasmosis and Toxoplasma gondii Research request support for this meeting, which will occur in May 2022, after a 1 year pandemic-re- lated delay. Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous, protozoan parasite that is transmitted throug…

Immunomodulation of Galectin-3 to Prevent Radiation-Induced Myocardial Fibrogenesis

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Umesh C Sharma · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · 2022 · $279,125 — Immunomodulation of Galectin-3 to Prevent Radiation-Induced Myocardial Fibrogenesis This application addresses the scientific goals of FOA-PA-19-112. More than half of life-threatening thoracic cancers are treated with repeated doses of ionizing radiation. Unfortunately, the pro-inflammatory and pr…

Influenza pathogenesis in pregnancy

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2021

Kristina M. Adams Waldorf · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · 2021 · $864,027 — Project Summary Pregnant women are highly vulnerable to influenza A virus (IAV) and are at increased risk for maternal death, preterm birth and stillbirth. Universal influenza vaccines (UFV) are thought to be possible if conserved regions of influenza virus are targeted and appropriate immune respon…

Immunomodulation of Galectin-3 to Prevent Radiation-Induced Myocardial Fibrogenesis

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2021

Umesh C Sharma · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · 2021 · $279,125 — Immunomodulation of Galectin-3 to Prevent Radiation-Induced Myocardial Fibrogenesis This application addresses the scientific goals of FOA-PA-19-112. More than half of life-threatening thoracic cancers are treated with repeated doses of ionizing radiation. Unfortunately, the pro-inflammatory and pr…

Repurposing Incyclinide for the Treatment of Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2021

Joseph Scaduto · CMTX BIOTECH, INC. · 2021 · $315,000 — PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT CMTx Biotech is a drug development company working to rescue and repurpose a proprietary clinical-stage drug candidate, incyclinide (CMT-3 / COL-3), for the treatment of patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and suffering from Co…

Refocusing the immune response from structural to conserved non-structural proteins as a novel vaccination approach for inducing broad anti-enterovirus protection

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2021

George A. Belov · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · 2021 · $228,233 — Multiple enteroviruses are associated with life-threatening and economically important diseases, yet the licensed vaccines are only available against poliovirus and enterovirus 71. The antigenic diversity of enterovirus capsids restricts the protective efficacy of vaccines only to antigenically very…

Early Detection and Immunomodulation of PD-1 Inhibitor Induced Cardiotoxicity

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2021

Saraswati Pokharel · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · 2021 · $209,275 — Early Detection and Immunomodulation of PD-1 Inhibitor-Induced Cardiotoxicity Abstract The recent discovery of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), particularly PD-1/PD-L1 blockers, has revolutionized the management of advanced stage malignancies including lung cancers, melanoma, head and neck, and…

Functional development of picornavirus-induced membranes throughout infection

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2021

William T Jackson · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 2021 · $386,250 — Enteroviruses are among the most severe causes of human disease, and recent outbreaks of emerging enteroviruses such as types D68 and 71 have highlighted the need to understand more about these pathogens. Our comparative studies of poliovirus (PV), coxsackievirus B3, and now EV-D68 have shown many c…

Functional development of picornavirus-induced membranes throughout infection

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2020

William T Jackson · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 2020 · $386,250 — Enteroviruses are among the most severe causes of human disease, and recent outbreaks of emerging enteroviruses such as types D68 and 71 have highlighted the need to understand more about these pathogens. Our comparative studies of poliovirus (PV), coxsackievirus B3, and now EV-D68 have shown many c…

Northwestern Genomic Risk Assessment and Management Program

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2020

REX L CHISHOLM · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · 2020 · $384,018 — PROJECT SUMMARY Since early 2020, COVID-19 disease spread rapidly across the US and will likely be sustained or recur periodically until an effective vaccine or prophylactic treatment is developed. The pandemic will have a large impact on the conduct of the next phase of eMERGE, including recruitmen…

Refocusing the immune response from structural to conserved non-structural proteins as a novel vaccination approach for inducing broad anti-enterovirus protection

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2020

George A. Belov · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · 2020 · $189,608 — Multiple enteroviruses are associated with life-threatening and economically important diseases, yet the licensed vaccines are only available against poliovirus and enterovirus 71. The antigenic diversity of enterovirus capsids restricts the protective efficacy of vaccines only to antigenically very…

Early Detection and Immunomodulation of PD-1 Inhibitor Induced Cardiotoxicity

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2020

Saraswati Pokharel · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · 2020 · $258,790 — Early Detection and Immunomodulation of PD-1 Inhibitor-Induced Cardiotoxicity Abstract The recent discovery of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), particularly PD-1/PD-L1 blockers, has revolutionized the management of advanced stage malignancies including lung cancers, melanoma, head and neck, and…

Functional development of picornavirus-induced membranes throughout infection

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

William T Jackson · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 2019 · $386,250 — Enteroviruses are among the most severe causes of human disease, and recent outbreaks of emerging enteroviruses such as types D68 and 71 have highlighted the need to understand more about these pathogens. Our comparative studies of poliovirus (PV), coxsackievirus B3, and now EV-D68 have shown many c…

Structural studies of viral replication and invasion

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Hideki Aihara · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · 2022 · $619,646 — Abstract Viruses are a major threat to human health. Our laboratory uses various structural biology techniques to dissect molecular mechanisms of how viruses replicate and invade the host cell or its genome. One area of our major interest is retroviral integration, a critical step in the lifecycle o…

SARS-CoV-2 N interactions with RNA and host cell cyclophilin-A

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

ELAN Z EISENMESSER · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · 2022 · $194,375 — PROJECT SUMMARY Coronaviruses (CoVs) have emerged as formidable human pathogens since their detection within human populations only 50 years ago, underlying the need to rapidly characterize their molecular mechanisms in order to thwart their infections through therapeutics. Seven CoVs that infect h…

Covalent inhibitors of host cell entry by SARS-CoV-2 for treatment of COVID-19

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Matthew Bogyo · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · 2022 · $196,750 — Project Summary Current strategies to overcome virus outbreaks are focused on development of effective vaccines as well as novel treatments that can either block infection or prevent mortality from the resulting disease. One of the strategies that has shown promise is the use of serum from patients …

Design and development of a novel, thermostable, and inhalable dry powder COVID-19 vaccine

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Nitesh K Kunda · ST. JOHN'S UNIVERSITY · 2022 · $164,000 — Summary Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a highly infectious virus known to cause the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The disease has been declared as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization. In the United States, as of January 20, 2021, we have more th…

A new therapeutic approach against kidney damage in LN and COVID-19

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Veronica Villanueva · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · 2022 · $46,752 — Lupus nephritis (LN) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) both display myeloid cell dysfunction which can lead to altered signaling resulting in tissue damage, such as kidney injury. Up to 50% of LN patients develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) and 25% of COVID-19 patients are reported to experie…

Viral IncRNAs Regulate Host Genomic Transcriptional Programs Associated with Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

MICHAEL G ROSENFELD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · 2022 · $416,540 — ABSTRACT Alzheimer’s disease (AD) presents a formidable therapeutic challenge, as current interventions have failed to slow disease progression. The majority of AD genetic risk variants identified by GWAS reside in non- coding regions of the genome, suggesting that alterations in gene expression con…

Structural, mechanistic, and antigenic insights into the human astrovirus capsid

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Rebecca Michelle DuBois · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · 2022 · $379,529 — PROJECT SUMMARY Human astroviruses (HAstV) are a leading cause of viral diarrhea in children. Divergent HAstV strains are associated with fatal human encephalitis. Currently, no vaccines or antiviral therapies exist for HAstV infections. Our goal is to identify sites of vulnerability (Achilles' heel…