🧠 Ask this record

Get an AI answer drawn only from the NIH Pandemic-Era Grants documents indexed here — every claim cited back to the filing or proceeding it came from. It will tell you plainly when the record doesn't cover your question, rather than guessing.

9873 documents

L-type Ca2+ Channel Spike Regulation of Spine Structural Plasticity and Excitation-Transcription Coupling

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

MARK L DELL'ACQUA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · 2022 · $537,331 — Plasticity in the hippocampus leads to persistent changes in synaptic structure and function that underlie learning and memory. Intracellular Ca2+ signaling pathways activated downstream of NMDA receptors (NMDAR) and L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channels (LTCC) contribute to changes synaptic function t…

Defining humoral correlates of immunity against COVID-19

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Galit Alter · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · 2022 · $26,206 — Since 2002, several coronaviruses have emerged able to cause severe respiratory disease, however no vaccine is available to prevent these rapidly spreading pathogens. Vaccine design has specifically lagged due to our lack of understanding of the correlates of immunity against these pathogens. Both c…

BLR&D Research Career Scientist Application

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Todd A Wyatt · OMAHA VA MEDICAL CENTER · 2022 — My primary research interests address chronic inflammatory lung disease, and the impact that behavioral and environmental exposures play in the compromise of lung innate defense against pathologic lung infections and injury. Utilizing pre-clinical mouse models and state-of-the-art molecular, biochem…

Sensitive and Quantitative MS-bases Glycomic Mapping Platform

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Yehia Mechref · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY · 2022 · $302,855 — Glycosylation is one of the most complex protein modifications; more than 50% of mammalian proteins are glycosylated. The fact that there are 100,000 proteoforms coded by only ~20,300 genes identified in the human genome emphasizes the importance of posttranslational modifications (PTMs) like glycos…

The Role of the Host Ubiquitin System in Promoting SARS-CoV-2 replication and Pathogenesis

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Ricardo Rajsbaum · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · 2022 · $471,011 — The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (CoV-2) belongs to a family of pathogenic enveloped RNA viruses of the family Coronaviridae. The ongoing pandemic has caused a public health emergency worldwide, accompanied by dire health and economic consequences. There is evidence suggesting tha…

Roles of human surfactant collectin variants in the susceptibility of COVID-19

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

GUIRONG WANG · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · 2022 · $244,500 — More than 4.8 million people have died due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in less than two years. COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Morbidity and mortality following SARS-CoV-2 infection are predominantly due to a robust…

A modular platform for rapid VLP vaccine development and manufacturing for SARS-CoV-2 pandemic response

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Richard Dean Braatz · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · 2022 · $500,000 — Project Summary: A modular platform for rapid VLP vaccine development and manufacturing for SARS-CoV-2 pandemic response This proposal aims to design, develop, and manufacture a virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine for SARS-CoV-2, and the techniques developed throughout the work can be applied to accel…

Mechanisms of T Cell Memory Quiescence

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Surojit Sarkar · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · 2022 · $166,916 — ABSTRACT (COVID-19 SUPPLEMENTAL RESEARCH) During fast-spreading disease outbreaks (such as the present COVID-19 pandemic), quick induction of herd immunity through vaccination is critical. Currently there are many SARS-CoV2 candidate vaccines in various stages of clinical development, aimed at indu…

CoVPN 3002 - A Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Study in Adults to Determine the safety, Efficacy, and Immunogenicity of AZD1222 for Prevention of Covid-19

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Peter B. Gilbert · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · 2022 · $318,803 — Project Abstract This proposal outlines the scientific agenda for the COVID-19 Prevention Network (CoVPN) Vaccines Leadership Operations Center (LOC) for implementation of the first COVID-19 vaccine efficacy trial “A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Multicenter Study in Adults …

CoVPN 3005: Efficacy, Immunogenicity, and Safety of Two SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Protein Vaccines with Adjuvant in Adults 18 Years of Age and Older - LC 3

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Margaret Juliana McElrath · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · 2022 · $3,544,100 — FOA: PA-20-272: Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements Activity Code/Award: UM1/A1068614-15 (parent award) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Abstract This proposal outlines the scientific agenda for the …

CoVPN 3002 A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Multicenter Study in Adults to Determine the Safety, Efficacy, and Immunogenicity of AZD1222 for the Prevention of COVID-19 LC2

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Margaret Juliana McElrath · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · 2022 · $531,957 — This proposal outlines the scientific agenda for the COVID-19 Prevention Network (CoVPN) Vaccines Leadership Operations Center (LOC) for implementation of the first COVID-19 vaccine efficacy trial “A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Multicenter Study in Adults to Determine the …

CoVPN 3005 - Efficacy, Immunogenicity, and Safety of Two SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Protein Vaccines with Adjuvant in Adults 18 Years of Age and Older

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Peter B. Gilbert · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · 2022 · $419,442 — Project Abstract This proposal outlines the scientific agenda for the COVID-19 Prevention Network (CoVPN) Vaccines Leadership Operations Center (LOC) for implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine efficacy trial entitled “A parallel-group, Phase III, multi-stage, modified double-blind, multi-armed study…

Structure-based design of broadly protective coronavirus vaccines

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Neil King · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · 2022 · $9,065,441 — PROJECT SUMMARY – OVERALL: Structure-based design of broadly protective coronavirus vaccines We propose a highly synergistic research Program focused on developing two broadly protective coronavirus vaccine candidates: a pan-sarbecovirus vaccine at the end of Year 2, and a pan-betacoronavirus at the…

Virtual Reality Augmented Hands-on Cryo-EM Training

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Yingjie Chen · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · 2022 · $122,453 — Project Summary Cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) revolutionized structural biology, providing a powerful method to study biological specimens in their native environment. However, a major bottleneck hindering the wider use of cryoEM is the lack of trained professionals capable of proficiently opera…

High-Throughput, Rapid, and Epitope-Specific Quantification of Neutralizing Antibodies Using Digital Nanoparticle Sensors

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Chao Wang · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · 2022 · $229,011 — Project Summary/Abstract As of mid June 2021, the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus, has infected ~180 million people and causing ~3.8 million deaths globally. There are more than 34 million confirmed cases and ~620,000 deaths in the U.S alone. The fast transmission, as…

Biophysical characterization of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein - receptor interactions

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Wonpil Im · LEHIGH UNIVERSITY · 2022 · $226,313 — PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The current pandemic of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) has had devastating impacts across the world. In order to enter human host cells, SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, uses its surface spike (S) protein to attach to host cell surface receptors. Besides the best…

Structure-function studies of the membrane-interacting domains of HIV-1 Env spike

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Bing Chen · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · 2022 · $816,144 — Project Summary The first critical step for enveloped viruses, such as HIV-1, to enter host cells is viral membrane fusion. Viral fusion proteins are fascinating protein folding machineries capable of adopting completely different conformations during the fusion process; they are also important vac…

Competition and morphogenesis in tip cell-mediated branching of tubular networks

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

AMIN S GHABRIAL · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2022 · $335,807 — Ghabrial – Project Summary To build a functional vascular system, a network of endothelial tubes must be generated through a combination of vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. During sprouting angiogenesis, endothelial tip cells lead the outgrowth of new branches. Tip cells anastomose with other tip ce…

TMPRSS2 as a potential target for treatments of COVID-19 and respiratory infectious viruses in lung

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

Ya-Wen Chen · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · 2022 · $705,521 — Project Summary In early 2020, a new virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), generated headlines due to its unprecedented rate of transmission. SARS-CoV-2 caused the first reported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in December 2019 and continues to spread wor…

De Novo Design of Minibinder Antagonists for COVID-19 and Future Pandemics

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2022

DAVID BAKER · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · 2022 · $713,861 — PROJECT SUMMARY One of the most pressing public health priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic is the development of an effective and inexpensive therapeutic. The long-term goal of this proposal is to develop such COVID-19 treatments, as well as the methods needed to rapidly create such molecules as so…