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9873 documents

TRPC-mediated control of anxiety

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

VADIM BOLSHAKOV · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · 2019 · $454,383 —  DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The synaptic, neuronal and neural network mechanisms driving anxiety-like behaviors are not completely understood. Transient Receptor Potential channels (TRPC), belonging to the TRPC1/4/5 subfamily, are abundant in the brain areas implicated in control of in…

Development of novel spike-in controls for quantitative chromatin-associated protein profiling

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

Michael-Christopher Keogh · EPICYPHER, INC. · 2019 · $259,086 — PROJECT SUMMARY Alterations in chromatin regulators are associated with diverse human pathologies. The ability to quantitatively assess these factors in healthy and diseased cells is essential to accelerate the development of therapeutics targeting epigenetic regulation (a growing area of study, wi…

Molecular Mechanisms of Viral Entry by Membrane Fusion

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

LUKAS K TAMM · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · 2019 · $562,219 — PROJECT SUMMARY Membrane fusion, mediated by viral spike glycoproteins, is a key process in the infection cycle of all enveloped human and animal viruses. The overall goal of this project is to understand the molecular mechanisms of Ebola and human immunodeficiency virus entry by membrane fusion, by…

Disease Modeling of Influenza and Other Emerging Respiratory Viral Pathogens

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

Heinrich Feldmann · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · 2019 · $953,984 — Over the past fiscal year, we have performed studies on three viral pathogens causing respiratory disease in humans, Nipah virus, influenza virus and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). (1) To develop animal disease (end host) and persistence (reservoir host) models: We have d…

Pre-clinical Vaccine Development for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

John Mascola · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · 2019 · $3,639,529 — During the past year, the Virology Core has collaborated with other intramural NIAID labs to develop a MERS-CoV Spike protein subunit vaccine. A vaccine of adjuvanted MERS-CoV Spike protein subunit vaccine confers complete protection from MERS-CoV disease in alpaca and results in reduced and delayed…

Project 2: Tau uptake mechanisms and neuronal excitability in FTD

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

KENNETH Stephen KOSIK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · 2019 · $296,063 — PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT — PROJECT 2    Many unknown pathogenic steps lie between normal tau protein in a healthy neuron and the cellular  dysfunction that occurs as a result of tau uptake and aggregation. The aims address two emerging facets of  the pathobiology: the mechanism of tau uptake in neur…

1/2-The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth-Ghana

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2020

Julius N. Fobil · UNIVERSITY OF GHANA · 2020 · $199,975 —  DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall objective of The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth is to build upon long- standing, extensive occupational and environmental health (OEH) research and training collaborations between academic and government partner institutions in Gha…

1/2-The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth-USA

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

Julius N. Fobil · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2019 · $266,613 —  DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall objective of The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth is to build upon long- standing, extensive occupational and environmental health (OEH) research and training collaborations between academic and government partner institutions in Gha…

1/2-The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth-Ghana

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2019

Julius N. Fobil · UNIVERSITY OF GHANA · 2019 · $113,386 —  DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall objective of The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth is to build upon long- standing, extensive occupational and environmental health (OEH) research and training collaborations between academic and government partner institutions in Gha…

Scripps Clinical and Translational Science Hub

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Eric Jeffrey Topol · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · 2024 · $6,005,620 — PROJECT SUMMARY / ABSTRACT The Scripps Research Translational Institute (SRTI) is the foundation for the Scripps hub and is dedicated to accelerating science that will improve human health. SRTI’s emphasis on genomics, digital medicine, and informatics/analytics fosters a multi-dimensional understan…

What is the human antibody response to measles virus vaccination?

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Erica Ollmann Saphire · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · 2024 · $274,500 — PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Vaccines are the greatest bang for our public health buck, yet vaccine development is still sometimes hit or miss. Recent efforts with SARS-CoV-2 demonstrated that acceleration of vaccine programs is possible, especially when supported by prior studies characterizing success…

The Institute for Biomolecular Targeting - Equipment Supplement 2024

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

DEAN R MADDEN · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · 2024 · $250,000 — The Dartmouth Institute for Biomolecular Targeting (bioMT) infuses mechanistic investigations with a sophisticated awareness of disease pathology and therapeutic need, enhancing the quality of even the most fundamental research. At the same time, it helps orient mechanistic investigations towards lo…

Antibody recognition of paramyxovirus surface proteins

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Jarrod Mousa · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · 2024 · $682,008 — While vaccines are available for SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus, and RSV, and our laboratory has advanced mAbs and vaccines for hMPV, there has been a lack of research on parainfluenza virus (PIV) disease prevention and treatment, despite being the second highest cause of acute lower respiratory infect…

Research Program Award (R35 Clinical Trial Optional) - Dr. Robyn Klein NINDS

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Matthew D Cain · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2024 · $464,714 — PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Viral infections are now recognized as risk factors for diseases of progressive pathological forgetting, supporting a new paradigm in neuroimmunology whereby innate immune molecules that function as modulators of a variety of normal CNS functions induce neurodegenerative dis…

The Interaction of Public Health Emergencies: Understanding Nation-wide and City-wide Spatiotemporal Dynamics of COVID-19 Transmission in a Warming World

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Arnab Kumar Ghosh · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · 2024 · $84,750 — Program Summary I am an early-stage investigator and recent KL2 scholar who has used econometric and spatiotemporal meth- ods to examine the propagation of C-19 in vulnerable populations. The focus of this R03 is to build on this work to examine the interaction between two devastating public health …

Leveraging Pathogen-Host Networks to Identify Virus-specific and Estradiol-regulated Mechanisms during Respiratory Infection

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Jason Edward Shoemaker · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 2024 · $194,425 — ABSTRACT Respiratory viruses, such as influenza and SARS-CoV-2, interact with distinct molecular pathways in human cells to promote virus replication and alter immune activity. When considering patient cohort variability, morbidity and mortality are often higher for women than men for select influen…

The Institute for Biomolecular Targeting - Lacefield Supplement

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

DEAN R MADDEN · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · 2024 · $303,120 — The Dartmouth Institute for Biomolecular Targeting (bioMT) infuses mechanistic investigations with a sophisticated awareness of disease pathology and therapeutic need, enhancing the quality of even the most fundamental research. At the same time, it helps orient mechanistic investigations towards lo…

Artificial Intelligence for Infectious Disease Imaging

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Joseph Frank · CLINICAL CENTER · 2024 — The availability of non-human (NHP) CT data from SARS-CoV-2 animal imaging studies at the Integrated Research Facility (IRF) and human CT data from the COVID-19 pandemic has presented an opportunity to explore the interaction of combining NHP and human CT lung lesion data to enhance deep learning (D…

Development and Production of SARS-CoV2 Biologicals and Vaccines

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Jason Gall · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · 2024 · $629,324 — Coronavirus vaccines and protein reagents will be developed at the VPP. The vaccines may be manufactured through the VCMP for human clinical trials in compliance with current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) and released for use in human clinical trials in healthy human volunteers. These vaccines…

COVID-19 Clinical Support and Research

NIH Pandemic-Era Grants · Pandemic Era Grants / 2024

Sarah Andrews · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · 2024 · $526,716 — In March 2020 the VIP began working in collaboration with VRC laboratories on the trial readouts for the Phase 1 DMID 20-0003 trial. Later that year the VIP was working within the Operation Warp Speed (OWS) (now called Countermeasures Accelerations Group) testing USG identified Covid-19 vaccines. T…