Integra Realty Resources
Integra Realty Resources
Caribbean
Appraisal of Going Concern
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
Mixed Use Property
18A-1, 18-B1,18-B and 18-W Remainder Estate Smith Bay
East End Quarter, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands
Client Reference: 23559
Prepared For:
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico
Effective Date of the Appraisal:
November 25, 2015
Report Format:
Appraisal Report —Standard Format
IRR - Caribbean
File Number: 172-2015-0181
irr
EFTA00803859
GY American Yacht Harbor Marina
18A-1, 18-81,18.8 and 18-W Remainder Estate Smith Bay
East End Quarter, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands
EFTA00803860
irr® Integra Realty Resources
Caribbean
December 15, 2015
Roberto A. Soltero
Vice President
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico
PO Box 362708
San Juan, PR 00936-2708 6500 Red Hook Plaza Suite 201
St. Thomas, VI 00802
US. Virgin Islands T 340.714-7325
www.irr.com
SUBJECT: Market Value Appraisal
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
18A-1, 18-B1,18-B and 18-W Remainder Estate Smith Bay
East End Quarter, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands
Client Reference: 23559
IRR - Caribbean File No. 172-2015.0181
Dear Mr. Soltero:
Integra Realty Resources —Caribbean is pleased to submit the accompanying appraisal of
the referenced property. The purpose of the appraisal is to develop an opinion of the
market value of the leased fee (going concern) interest in the property. The client for the
assignment is Banco Popular de Puerto Rico, and the intended use is for Commercial credit
administration.
The appraisal is intended to conform with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice (USPAP), the Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice of the Appraisal Institute, the Principles of Appraisal Practice and Code of Ethics of
the American Society of Appraisers, the RICS Valuation Professional Standards, the
International Valuation Standards, applicable jurisdictional appraisal regulations, and the
appraisal guidelines of Banco Popular de Puerto Rico. The appraisal is also prepared in
accordance with the appraisal regulations issued in connection with the Financial
Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA).
To report the assignment results, we use the Appraisal Report option of Standards Rule 2-
2(a) of USPAP. As USPAP gives appraisers the flexibility to vary the level of information in an
Appraisal Report depending on the intended use and intended users of the appraisal, we
EFTA00803861
Roberto A. Soltero
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico
December 15, 2015
Page 2
adhere to the Integra Realty Resources internal standards for an Appraisal Report—
Standard Format. This format summarizes the information analyzed, the appraisal methods
employed, and the reasoning that supports the analyses, opinions, and conclusions.
The subject is an existing 250-slip marina with 5 commercial buildings containing a mixture
of retail and office space types. The buildings contain 48,661 square feet of rentable area
and were constructed in multiple stages; with the majority of the construction completed in
1993. The commercial space is 85% leased as of the effective appraisal date. The marina
docks were constructed in multiple phases between 1991-1995 and are 52.8% occupied as
of the effective appraisal date. The total site area is 2.76 acres or 120,226 square feet, which
includes 0.64 acre or 27,878 square feet, that is re-claimed land. The property also includes
3.2 acres of seabed under the marina dock structures which is leased to the property owner
from the Government of the Virgin Islands.
Based on the valuation analysis in the accompanying report, and subject to the definitions,
assumptions, and limiting conditions expressed in the report, our opinion of value is as
follows:
Value Conclusion•
Appraisal Premise
Market Value Interest Appraised Date of Value
teased Fee (Going Concern) November 25, 2015 Value Conclusion
$24,360,000
'Values expressed in United States Dollars
Allocation of Going Concern Value
Amount % of Total
Tangible Property
land & Improvements $24,250,000 99.5%
Tangible Personal Property (FF&E) $110,000 0.5%
Total Tangible Property $24,360,000 100.0%
I nta nal ble Assets $0 0.0%
Market Value' $24,360,000 100.0%
*Specificallyexcluded from the valuation are cash and equivalents and current liabilities.
The allocation of value components is based on the going-concern premise, which holds that
the value of a business as a going-concern is equal to the sum of the values of the tangible
and intangible assets. The allocation assumes continued operation of the marina business.
Were the marina business to cease operations, the values of the individual components
would likely be different from the allocated values of the going concern.
EFTA00803862
Roberto A. Soltero
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico
December 15, 2015
Page 3
Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions
The value conclusions are subject to the following extraordinary assumptions that may affect the assignment
results. Ni extraordinary assumption is uncertain information accepted as fact if the assumption is found to
be false as of the effective date of the appraisal, we reserve the right to modify our value conclusions.
1. The subject property has a fueling dock and four fuel storage tanks located on site; including three diesel
and one gasol i ne. There were no signs of contamination during our inspection and we have assumed that
there is no adverse environmental impact in connection with the existing fuel equipment used on the
subject property.
2. The parking garage at the subject slightly encroaches on the neighboring property to the Immediate
northwest This land Is owned by the Government of the Vi rgin Islands and we have assumed that no claim
will arise from the encroachments.
3. For this analysis, we have valued the going concern Interest in the subject property and have allocated the
value of the personal property from the value of the real property. We were provided with financial
statments from ownership that indicates the depreciated book value of these assets. It is beyond our scope
to value these assets in use; therefore, we have assumed that the book values of teh personal property
items shown in the statments provided by ownership are reasonably accurate for the purpose of this
allocation exercise.
The value conclusions are based on the following hypothetical conditions that may affect the assignment
results. A hypothetical condition Is a condition contrary to known fact on the effective date of the appraisal
but is supposed for the purpose of analysis.
1. No hypothetical conditions were employed in this analysis.
The opinions of value expressed in this report are based on estimates and forecasts that are
prospective in nature and subject to considerable risk and uncertainty. Events may occur
that could cause the performance of the property to differ materially from our estimates,
such as changes in the economy, interest rates, capitalization rates, financial strength of
tenants, and behavior of investors, lenders, and consumers. Additionally, our opinions and
forecasts are based partly on data obtained from interviews and third party sources, which
are not always completely reliable. Although we are of the opinion that our findings are
reasonable based on available evidence, we are not responsible for the effects of future
occurrences that cannot reasonably be foreseen at this time.
EFTA00803863
Roberto A. Soltero
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico
December 15, 2015
Page 4
If you have any questions or comments, please contact the undersigned. Thank you for the
opportunity to be of service.
Respectfully submitted,
Integra Realty Resources - Caribbean
Mark J. Weathers
Certified General Real Estate Appraiser
VI Certificate # 1-21738-1B
Telephone: 340-714-7325
Email: James V. Andrews, MAI, CRE, FRICS, ASA, CVA
Certified General Real Estate Appraiser
VI Certificate # 0-14194-1B
Telephone: 345-746-3110
Email:
EFTA00803864
Table of Contents
Summary of Salient Facts and Conclusions 1 Income Capitalization Approach 57
General Information
Identification of Subject 3
3 Market Rent Analysis — General Retail
Space 59
Sale History
Pending Transactions
Purpose of the Appraisal 3
3
4 Market Rent Analysis — General Office
Space 65
Market Rent Analysis — Restaurant Space 71
Basis of Value 4 Market Rent Analysis — Marina Slip Rentals78
Definition of Property Rights Appraised
Definition of Going-Concern Premise 4
4 Reconciliation and Conclusion of Value
Exposure Time
Marketing Period 106
107
107 Intended Use and User 5 Allocation of Going-Concern Value 108 Applicable Requirements
Value of Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment Prior Services
(FF&E) 108 Competency
Independence 5
6 Value of Intangible Assets
Allocation of Going-Concern Value 109
109 RICS Valuer Registration 6
Currency 6 Insurable Replacement Cost 110
Scope of Work 6 Certification 111
Economic Analysis 8 Assumptions and Limiting Conditions 113
Area Analysis 8 Addenda Surrounding Area Analysis 22 A. Appraiser Qualifications Marina Market Analysis 25 B. Financials and Property Information
Property Analysis 36 C. Comparable Data
Land Description and Analysis 36 D. DCF Reports
Improvements Description and Analysis 42 E. Engagement Letter
Real Estate Taxes 52
Highest and Best Use 54
Valuation 56
Valuation Methodology 56
ICY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803865
Summary of Salient Facts and Conclusions 1
Summary of Salient Facts and Conclusions
Property Name
Address
Property Type
Owner of Record
Parcel ID
Legal Description IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
18A-1, 1841,18.8 and 18-W Remainder Estate Smith Bay
East End Quarter, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands
Mixed Use - Marina
IGY-AYH St Thomas Holdings, LLC
1-07702-0135-00, 1-07702.0134.00, 1-07702-0133-00, and
1-07702-0198-00
Parcel Nos. 18A-1 Remainder, 18B-1 Remainder, 18B
Remainder Estate and 18-W Estate Smith Bay, Nos. 1, 2 and
3 East End Quarter, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands
2.76 acres; 120,226 SF
105
72,808 SF
48,652 SF
85%
1992; N/A
W-1, Waterfront - Pleasure
Marina oriented commercial use
Continued marina and commercial use
12-24 months; 12.24 months
November 25,2015
December 15,2015
Leased Fee (Going Concern) land Area
Number of Units
Gross Building Area
Rentable Area
Percent Leased
Year Built; Year Renovated
Zoning Designation
Highest and Best Use -As if Vacant
Highest and Best Use - As Improved
Exposure Time; Marketing Period
Effective Date of the Appraisal
Date of the Report
Property Interest Appraised
Market Value Indications
Cost Approach
Sales Comparison Approach
Income Capitalization Approach
Market ValueConclusion• Not Used
Not Used
$24,360,000
524,360,000
•Values expressed in United States Dollars
She values reported above are subject to the definitions, assumptions, and limiting conditions set forth in the accompanying report of which this
summary Is a part. No pa rty other than Banco Popular de Puerto Rico may use or rely on the Information, opinions, and conclusions contained In
the report. It Is assumed that the users of the report have read the entire report, Including all of the definitions, assumptions, and limiting
conditions contained therein.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803866
Summary of Salient Facts and Conclusions 2
Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions
The value conclusions are subject to the following extraordinary assumptions that may affect the assignment
results. An extraordinary assumption is uncertain information accepted as fact. If the assumption is found to
be false as of the effective date of the appraisal, we reserve the right to modify our value conclusions.
1. The subject property has a fueling dock and four fuel storage tanks located on site; including three diesel
and one gasoline. There were no signs of contamination during our inspection and we have assumed that
there is no adverse environmental impact in connection with the existing fuel equipment used on the
subject property.
2. The parking garage at the subject slightly encroaches on the neighboring property to the immediate
northwest This land is owned by the Government of the Virgin Islands and we have assumed that no claim
will arise from the encroachments.
3. For this analysis, we have valued the going concern interest in the subject property and have allocated the
value of the personal property from the value of the real property. We were provided with financial
statments from ownership that indicates the depreciated book value of these assets. It is beyond our scope
to value these assets in use; therefore, we have assumed that the book values of teh personal property
items shown in the statments provided by ownership are reasonably accurate for the purpose of this
allocation exercise.
The value conclusions are based on the following hypothetical conditions that may affect the assignment
results. A hypothetical condition is a condition contrary to known fact on the effective date of the appraisal
but is supposed for the purpose of analysis.
1. No hypothetical conditions were employed in this analysis.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803867
General Information 3
General Information
Identification of Subject
The subject is an existing 250-slip marina with 5 commercial buildings containing a mixture of retail
and office space types. The buildings contain 48,661 square feet of rentable area and were
constructed in multiple stages; with the majority of the construction completed in 1993. The
commercial space is 85% leased as of the effective appraisal date. The marina docks were constructed
in multiple phases between 1991-1995 and are 52.8% occupied as of the effective appraisal date. The
total site area is 2.76 acres or 120,226 square feet, which includes 0.64 acre or 27,878 square feet,
that is re-claimed land. The property also includes 3.2 acres of seabed under the marina dock
structures which is leased to the property owner from the Government of the Virgin Islands. The legal
description of the property is shown below.
Property Identification
Property Name
Address
Parcel ID
Owner of Record
Legal Description IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
18A-1, 18-61,18-B and 18-W Remainder Estate Smith Bay
East End Quarter, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands
1-07702-0135-00, 1-07702-0134.00, 1.07702-0133-00, and 1-07702.0198.00
IGY-AYH ST. Thomas Holdings, LLC
Parcel Nos. 18A-1 Remainder, 188-1 Remainder, 186 Remainder Estate and 18-W
Estate Smith Bay, Nos. 1, 2 and 3 East End Quarter, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands
Sale History
The most recent closed sale of the subject is summarized as follows:
Sale Date
Seller
Buyer
Sale Price
Recording Instrument Number
Expenditures Since Purchase January 19, 2007
MOF VI Limited Partnership
IGY-AYH ST. Thomas Holdings, Ur
$25,500,000
document number 2007000531
Unknown
The sale price is consistent with our market value conclusion considering the date of the transaction
and the market fluctuation since that time. To the best of our knowledge, no sale or transfer of
ownership has taken place within a three-year period prior to the effective appraisal date.
Pending Transactions
To the best of our knowledge, the property is not subject to an agreement of sale or an option to buy,
nor is it listed for sale, as of the effective appraisal date.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803868
General Information 4
Purpose of the Appraisal
The purpose of the appraisal is to develop an opinion of the market value of the leased fee (going
concern) interest in the property as of the effective date of the appraisal, November 25, 2015. The
date of the report is December 15, 2015. The appraisal is valid only as of the stated effective date or
dates.
Basis of Value
Market value is defined as:
"The most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all
conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and
assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of
a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby:
• Buyer and seller are typically motivated;
• Both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their own
best interests;
• A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market;
• Payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements
comparable thereto; and
• The price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or
creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
(Source: Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12, Chapter I, Part 34.42(g); also Interagency Appraisal and
Evaluation Guidelines, Federal Register, 75 FR 77449, December 10, 2010, page 77472)
Definition of Property Rights Appraised
Leased fee interest is defined as, "A freehold (ownership interest) where the possessory interest has
been granted to another party by creation of a contractual landlord-tenant relationship (i.e., a lease)."
Lease is defined as, "A contract in which rights to use and occupy land or structures are transferred by
the owner to another for a specified period of time in return for a specified rent."
(Source: The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Fifth Edition, Appraisal Institute, Chicago, Illinois,
2010)
Definition of Going-Concern Premise
Going-Concern Premise is defined as, "one of the premises under which the total assets of a business
can be valued; the assumption that a company is expected to continue operating well into the future
(usually indefinitely). Under the going-concern premise, the value of a business as a going concern is
equal to the sum of the value of the tangible assets and the value of the intangible assets, which may
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803869
General Information S
include the value of excess profit, where asset values are derived consistently with the going-concern
premise."
(Source: The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Fifth Edition, Appraisal Institute, Chicago, Illinois,
2010)
Intended Use and User
The intended use of the appraisal is for Commercial credit administration. The client and intended
user is Banco Popular de Puerto Rico. The appraisal is not intended for any other use or user. No party
or parties other than Banco Popular de Puerto Rico may use or rely on the information, opinions, and
conclusions contained in this report.
Applicable Requirements
This appraisal is intended to conform to the requirements of the following:
• Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP);
• Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal
Institute;
• The Principles of Appraisal Practice and Code of Ethics of the American Society of Appraisers
• The RICS Valuation Professional Standards;
• The International Valuation Standards of the IVSC;
• Applicable jurisdictional regulations;
• Appraisal requirements of Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and
Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), revised June 7, 1994;
• Interagency Appraisal and Evaluation Guidelines issued December 10, 2010;
• Appraisal guidelines of Banco Popular de Puerto Rico.
Prior Services
USPAP requires appraisers to disclose to the client any other services they have provided in
connection with the subject property in the prior three years, including valuation, consulting, property
management, brokerage, or any other services. The RICS Red Book also contains requirements for
valuers to disclose previous involvement with the subject property within twelve months. We have
not performed any services, as an appraiser or in any other capacity, regarding the property that is the
subject of this report within the three-year period immediately preceding acceptance of this
assignment.
Competency
We hereby confirm that we possess adequate knowledge and skills to perform the assignment
competently, including an understanding area/regional market conditions, and factors which pertain
to the property type in question.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803870
General Information 6
Independence
We hereby confirm that we have no conflicts of interest or material involvement in the property which
is the subject of this valuation; and that we are acting as unbiased, independent, external valuers.
RICS Valuer Registration
We confirm that we are in compliance with the RICS Valuer Registration program, which is mandatory
for RICS members in the Caribbean region.
Currency
Unless otherwise stated, all financial figures in this report are expressed in United States Dollars.
Scope of Work
To determine the appropriate scope of work for the assignment, we considered the intended use of
the appraisal, the needs of the user, the complexity of the property, and other pertinent factors. Our
concluded scope of work is described below.
Valuation Methodology
Appraisers usually consider the use of three approaches to value when developing a market value
opinion for real property. These are the cost approach, sales comparison approach, and income
capitalization approach. Use of the approaches in this assignment is summarized as follows:
Approaches to Value
Approach
Cost Approach Not Applicable Not Utilized
Sales Comparison Approach Not Applicable Not Utilized
Income Capitalization Approach Applicable Utilized Applicability to Subject Use in Assignment
The income capitalization approach is the most reliable valuation method for the subject due to the
following:
• The probable buyer of the subject would base a purchase price decision primarily on the
income generating potential of the property and an anticipated rate of return.
• Sufficient market data regarding income, expenses, and rates of return, is available for
analysis.
The sales comparison approach is not applicable to the subject because:
• This approach does not reflect the primary analysis undertaken by a typical investor-
purchaser.
• There are insufficient sales of comparable properties in this market from which to derive a
credible value conclusion.
The cost approach is not applicable to the subject considering the following:
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
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General Information 7
• The age of the property makes estimates of accrued depreciation very subjective.
• This approach is not typically used by market participants, except for new properties.
Research and Analysis
The type and extent of our research and analysis is detailed in individual sections of the report. This
includes the steps we took to verify comparable sales, which are disclosed in the comparable sale
profile sheets in the addenda to the report. Although we make an effort to confirm the arms-length
nature of each sale with a party to the transaction, it is sometimes necessary to rely on secondary
verification from sources deemed reliable.
Inspection
Mark!. Weathers conducted an interior and exterior inspection of the property on November 25,
2015. James V. Andrews, MAI, CRE, FRICS, ASA, CVA, also conducted an interior and exterior
inspection on November 25, 2015.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
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Area Analysis 8
Economic Analysis
Area Analysis
Location
The U.S. Virgin Islands are located in the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, about 90 miles (140
km) east of Puerto Rico and immediately west of the British Virgin Islands.
The territory consists of four main islands: Saint Thomas, Saint John, Saint Croix, and Water Island, as
well as several dozen smaller islands. The combined land area of the islands is roughly twice the size of
Washington, ■.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
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Area Analysis 9
A mild tropical climate, scenic beauty, and status as a U.S. territory make Virgin Islands appealing for
vacationers from United States and Europe. The islands host over 2.5 million visitors per year, most of
whom arrive by cruise ship, and tourism is the dominant economic engine of the islands, accounting
for roughly 70 percent of the total gross territorial product.
Each district has its own distinct landscape, mix and intensity of land uses, cultural identity, and
prospects for future development. St Thomas is home to the capital and the territory's largest city,
Charlotte Amalie, which has an estimated population of roughly 19,000 persons. St Thomas is the
primary center for resort tourism, government, finance, trade, and commerce, but its rugged
landscape limits the land available for agriculture and other types of land-intensive development.
Charlotte Amalie is also home to a major deepwater harbor that is along major shipping routes to the
Panama Canal, and it is just east of the Cyril E King International Airport—one of the busiest airports in
Caribbean. St. Thomas has two cruise ship docks, and is the most frequented cruise ship port in the
Caribbean.
The island of St John is just under 3 miles to the east of St Thomas. Cruz Bay is located on the western
coast of the island and serves as its primary port and link to St Thomas. Nearly two thirds of St John is
owned by the National Park Service and is off-limits to commercial development.
St Croix is largest of the three islands, in both land area and population. It is roughly 45 miles to the
south of St Thomas. Its primary towns are Christiansted and Frederiksted. Overall the island is flatter
and has more land available for additional agricultural, commercial and residential development than
St Thomas. St Croix is also the primary manufacturing center for the Virgin Islands, with rum
distilleries, a major watch-assembly plant, and; until February 2012, one of the world's largest
petroleum refineries (which recently ceased refining operations).
History
The Virgin Islands were originally settled by the Ciboney, Carib, and Arawaks. The islands were named
by Christopher Columbus on his second voyage in 1493 for Saint Ursula and her virgin followers. Over
the next three hundred years, the islands were held by many European powers, including Spain,
England, the Netherlands, France, and Denmark-Norway. The Danes developed the islands with
plantation estates, and the estates boundaries are still used in legal descriptions for land to this day.
The U.S. took possession of the islands on March 31, 1917 and the territory was renamed the Virgin
Islands of the United States. U.S. citizenship was granted to the inhabitants of the islands in 1927.
Government
The U.S. Virgin Islands are an organized, unincorporated United States territory. Even though they are
U.S. citizens, Virgin Islands residents cannot vote in presidential elections. Virgin Islands residents,
however, are able to vote in presidential primary elections for delegates to the Democratic National
Convention and the Republican National Convention.
The main political parties in the U.S. Virgin Islands are the Democratic Party of the Virgin Islands, the
Independent Citizens Movement, and the Republican Party of the Virgin Islands. Additional candidates
run as independents.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
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Area Analysis 10
At the national level, the U.S. Virgin Islands elects a delegate to Congress from its at-large
congressional district. However, the elected delegate, while able to vote in committee, cannot
participate in floor votes.
At the territorial level, 15 senators—seven from the district of Saint Croix, seven from the district of
Saint Thomas and Saint John, and one senator at-large who must be a resident of Saint John—are
elected for two-year terms to the unicameral Virgin Islands Legislature. The U.S. Virgin Islands has
elected a territorial governor every four years since 1970. Previous governors were appointed by the
President of the United States.
Population and Employment
In 2008, the residential population of the Virgin Islands peaked at an estimated 115,852 persons. This
follows five years of slow but steady growth of 1.0%, slightly slower than the U.S. annual average of
1.15%. Since 2008, population levels have fallen each year, to the 2014 estimated population of
103,961 persons.
Among the three islands, St Croix and St Thomas are nearly equally populous with St John having less
than 4 percent of the total population of the Virgin Islands.
USVI Eanumic Indicators
SY( Ann
200$ 2006 2007 2001 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth
009ulatIon 111.470 111,619 114.74$ 115.152 107,$49 106,405 105,714 105.169 104,563 103,961 -0.6%
StOolir 54.635 55,723 56,239 56.763 52.612 50,601 50,247 50.005 49,93* 49,656
H. Moss 52,5213 53.574 54,070 54,592 50,513 $1434 51,266 51,051 50,610 $0,316 43.1%
aloha 4,307 4,393 4,434 4,477 4.246 4,170 4,134 4,113 4,015 3,9.9 43%
Chaim lebet Nato 51.159 51,159 52,670 52,630 52)61 51,424 50,729 50,577 47.5511 46,714
Oven ompbyroent 47,301 16,640 49,547 49469 45,143 47,272 46,121 14,659 41,207 40,617
Une9010119•04rM4 Meow) 7.1% 6.2% 5.9% 51% 7.6% 5.1% 5.9% 11/6 13.4% 13.0% 14.2%
Grossroultorld ProciattIGTP.Millonsi $4,457 54.655 54,1343 54,151 54.510 54,660 $4,351 53,771 $3,791 .44%
GM Per Capita 539,984 540,769 $12,146 541,172 542,695 $43,795 541,131 535,923 536265
Penang income Pe 52.723 $2,177 52,964 52.606 $2,602 52,704 52,661 52,516 52,233
Per Gotta personal Worse 1$) 520.620 521,711 522.168 522.641 $23,931 525.603 525)314 $23,313 521.353
Total 0tports GAMbns 945) 510,476 $11,627 512,962 517,249 59,726 511,930 513,314 $2,263 51,216 51671 .16.6%
Reined petroleum 59,376 510.463 511.242 513,592 56,327 59,759 $10.446 5932 532 57 -10,0%
VS* of canstnctIon pownIts(MIllows$1 5330.20 5442.70 $266.10 527330 516160 $18720 $179.10 514140 5156,60 510160 4.6%
Thoress/St John 5274.30 5217.70 $17290 511330 $7300 580.60 07.90 $85.10 $11420 $142.20 16.0%
StCrole $21530 5725.00 59220 549.50 $175.90 510650 $92.10 $5620 541.113 559.20 -133%
unroo. lime el tense Research
The territory's Labor Force has also declined slightly, and there has been a steady increase in the
unemployment rate; which was further affected by the closure of the Hovensa oil and gas refinery in
2012. Note that there was a slight dip in unemployement in 2014.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
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Area Analysis 11
Population and Employment
125,000
115,000
105,000
95,000
85,000
75,000
65,000
55,000
45,000
35,000
25,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 16.0%
14.0%
12.0%
- 10.0%
8.0%
- 6.0%
- 4.0%
- 2.0%
0.0%
—Population Civilian employment —*— Unemployment Rate
Industry
The territory relies heavily on tourism for economic stability. Additional industries include the
production and export of rum; and until early 2012, the production of refined petroleum products (the
Hovensa Refinery in St. Croix closed in early 2012). The Gross Domestic Product peaked in 2007 at
$4.85 million, and declined to $4.14 million in 2012, and further declined to $3.79 million for 2013.
Personal income per capita is also in decline from over $25,000 in 2010 and 2011 to just over $21,000
in 2013.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina irr.
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Area Analysis 12
Economic Indicators
$45,000
$40,000
$35,000
$30,000
$25,000
$20,000
2007 $5,000
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000
$2,500
• $2,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
—GTP Per Capita
Per capita personal income ($)
—*—Gross Territorial Product (GTP, Millions)
The closure of the Hovensa refinery, which was one of the territory's largest employers, also had a
significant impact on exports which were prevously dominated by petrolium products. Otherwise, the
territory predominently relies on the tourism industry to support the economy.
Commerce and Trade (Millions of $Gess Otherwise Noted)
5-Yr Annual
2007 2008 2009 2010_ 3011 3012 2013 2014 Growth
Total exports 512,96111 517.249.4 59,7283 5119293 513,3133 52,263.3 51,28.4.8 $1,671.4 -16.6%
To U.S. 512,182.2 514,496.3 58.4953 59092.5 510.9948 51,377.7 5265.4 $2258 -19.5%
Relined petroleum $11,242.1 $13,591.9 58,3273 59.759.4 $10.41161 $932.4 $61.6 $6.5
011w' $940.1 $904.4 $1680 $233.1 $508.7 $4453 $2333 $2193 6.1%
To foreign $7796 52.753.1 51,2330 51.937A $2.316.7 $385.5 5141195 51,445.6 3.4%
Tote' Impor ts 512.251.0 517.861.3 510489.9 512453.9 513.972.7 52.966.7 52,590.1 53.3918 -13.4%
From U.S. 51.2614 51.214.6 51.1393 51.5483 51.767.6 51,719.4 $2,119.2 $2.144.5 17.6%
Crude petroleum 500 50.0 504 504 $00 $0.0 50.0 50.0
Otree 51.261.0 51.214.6 $1.139.3 51,548.9 51,767.6 51.7194 $2,119.2 52,1445 17.6%
From lorriRn 510.9900 516546.7 594505 $1030541 512.205.1 51.2473 $470.9 51.2473 .17.3%
Crude petroleum $8.204.7 512.045.4 57.085.9 $7,721.7 510.3409 56603 $0.0 56603 .18.1%
Other 52.7853 $4,600.9 $2064.7 $2813.3 $1.864.2 $587.0 $4709 51.2473
Rum exports to U.S.(theus. of .3 528,725.1 $31918.7 538,4453 140.045.1 515,0011 $62,570.0 569335.4 559,4183 10.9%
Watch upon. to U3. (thousands) $251.4 $1113.6 $750 $524 $52.7 555.6 560.0 5763 0.5%
Oar freight Imports (thousands of taps) 1,092A 1,080.0 10650 1,0910 1,157.0 1,975.0 931.0 866.0
To St.lhoenes/St./ohn 6510 774.0 6859 612A 720.0 13990 564.0 5311.0
To St. Croix (.eluding petroleum' 241.0 306.0 3800 479.0 4360 7760 367.0 308.0
Sowfat:VI Wens el kaaamk Rases rd.
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Area Analysis 13
$20,000.0
$18,000.0
$16,000.0
$14,000.0
$12,000.0
$10,000.0
$8,000.0
$6,000.0
$4,000.0
$2,000.0
$0.0 USVI Commerce
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
—Total Exports (Millions $) Total Imports (Millions $) —*—GTP (Millions $)
Over ninety percent of non-farm jobs are in the service providing industries, with the remaining jobs
being in goods producing industries. Government, trade, transportation and utilities, and leisure and
hospitality remain the industries with the largest number of jobs.
These three sectors account for 69 percent of all jobs. Professional and business services, construction
and financial activities account for approximately 9 percent, 4 percent and 6 percent respectively.
Manufacturing and information sectors account for about 2 percent each, while educational and
health services account for 6 percent. Other services account for the remainder of jobs.
Tourism
The total number of visitor arrivals to the territory reached over 2.8 million in 2014, including both air
and cruise ship arrivals. This represents 4.2% growth over the prior year. Total visitor expenditures
are also growing, with annual growth in excess of 6% each of the last three years.
USVI visitor Expenditures
200$ 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total visitors (Thousands) 2,601.9 2,570.7 2,606.2 2,435.2 2,245.0 2,548.7 2,687.9 2,642.1 2,701.5 2,814.2
Growth -1.2% 1.4% •6.6% -7.8% 13.5% 5.5% -1.7% 2.2% 4.2%
Total visitor Expenditures $1,431.6 $1467.6 $1,512.6 $1,157.1 $1,021.3 $1,012.5 $1,085.3 $1,152.8 $1,232.2
Growth 2.5% 3.1% -23.5% -11.7% 4.9% 7.2% 6.2% 6.9%
From Stopover Tourists $863.8 $883.2 $929.8 $686.4 $687.4 $678.2 $740.6 $784.7 $851.0
Day Trip Excursionists $27.2 525.6 $27.7 $29.7 $28.6 $28.0 $35.4 $35.4 $36.1
From Cruise Ship Passengers 5540.6 $558.8 $555.2 $441.0 $305.3 $306.3 $311.8 $332.7 $345.1
$04ItCe: Vi Sun au of Economic Rematch
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
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Area Analysis 14
USVI Visitor Expenditures
$1,000.0
$900.0
$800.0
$700.0
$600.0
3 $500.0
$400.0
$300.0
$200.0 •
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 4,000.0
3,800.0
3,600.0
3,400.0
C
3,200.0
8 3,000.0 g
2,800.0 g
2,600.0
2,400.0
2,200.0
2,000.0
—From Stopover Tourists (Mills) From Cruise Visitors (Mills) —a— Number of Total Visitors
It is apparent, however, that the amount of visitor expenditures from cruise ship passengers has not
increased linearly with arrivals since 2009; whereby the ratio was more linear in prior years. Cruise
passenger arrivals grew 4.94% to over 2.08 million in 2014 following growth of 5.37% in the prior year.
Total expenditures from cruise ship visitors grew 3.73% to over $345 million in 2013, following growth
of 6.7% in 2012.
Cruise 5169 Passenger Arrivals
1005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
51.116/606/ St.lohn 1.101,144 1,901.275 1,117,371 1,754,557 1.507,623 1,751,328 1.46706 1.790,550 1.106.61715.76,026
GrOikth 446% 025% 4.4916 44.0716 16.16% 7/5% 412% 5.37% 434%
54. Crabs 54402 15,151 7,116 2,510 105/293 149,415 151,016 117,165 116.416 131455
6676/11 -1541% -79.5t% 44.88% 405197% 42.15% 50% slic 442% 1847%
Total 1,912419 1101533 1,917.874 1,757,067 1482,264 3154,946 2.006,191 1.904,46$ 3,198479 2083190
Growth .0,47% 0.75% -118% 415% 17,49% 107% -520% 414% 427%
Cruise Visitor &pada urn WW1) 66104 555113 55552 $441.0 $3053 $3063 $311/ $3323 $345.1
337% 4.64% -2037% -30.77% 033% 110% 6.70% 3.73%
%gra. vl Wm, u te•a•mic Bonn
NOP be eachltlandiaclole Islandindowt. altiltlelatifroUSVII•dudipork 3n raNUII
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Area Analysis 15
i 2,400,000
2,200,000
2,000,000
1,800,000 -------USVI Cruise Ship Tourism
_.../...
1,600,000
1,400,000
1,200,000
1,000,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
—Cruise Passenger Arrivals Cruise Visitor Expenditures (Millions) $800.0
$700.0
$600.0
$500.0
$400.0
$300.0
$200.0
$100.0
In terms of stopover tourists, the U.S. Virgin Islands ranks 7th in the list of the top tourism markets in
the Caribbean, with 2014 stay-over arrivals of about 730,000. The year 2014 indicated modest growth
in arrivals, with 3.90% growth over the prior period. The chart below illustrates the relationship
between arrivals and GDP. We note that the continuing downturn in GDP is likely due to negative
influences outside the tourism sector, such as the 2012 closure of the Hovensa oil refinery in St. Croix.
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Area Analysis 16
Stay-Over Arrivals and GDP Per Capita
800,000
780,000
760,000
740,000
720,000
700,000 $60,000
$55,000
$50,000
$45,000
$40,000
$35,000
$30,000
$25,000 /
680,000
660,000
640,000
620,000
600,000 2008
683,294
$41,864 2009
666,051 1691,194
$42,712 2010
$43,656 2011 I 2012 i 2013 I 2014
678,962] 737,651 I 702,963 I 730,367
$40,5571 $35,123 I $33,375 ! —Stay Over Arrivals
GDP Per Capita
Source: Virgin Islands Bureau of Economic Research, WorldBank, Integra Realty Resources
Hotel Performance
Data from Smith Travel Research indicates 2014 occupancy for reporting hotels of 67.8%, up 3.29%
over the prior year. The reported average daily rate (ADR) was $308.98 (up 0.51%), leading to
Revenue Per Available Room Night (RevPar) of $209.53 (up 5.63%).
Hotel Performance by Country - USVI
2013 2014 Growth
Sample Size (Rooms) 1,504
Room Nights Avail able (Supply) $1,775,819 $1,750,284 -1.44%
Room Nights Sold (Demand) 51,145,860 $1,186,924 3.58%
Occupancy 64.5% 67.8% 3.29%
Room Revenues $352,268,119 $366,739,620 4.11%
ADR $307.43 $308.98 0.51%
RevPar S198.37 $209.53 5.63%
Rooms in Active Pipeline 12/31 0 453
Note: Values in United States Dollars
Source: Smith Travel Research: Note: Samole Size reflects the number of rooms within the SIR oarticioatina hotels
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Area Analysis 17
Hotel Performance
$350.00
$330.00
$310.00
$290.00
$270.00
$250.00
$230.00
$210.00
$190.00
$170.00
$150.00
ADR
RevPar
—*—Occupancy 2014 2013
$307.43
$198.37
64.5% $308.98
$209.53
67.8% 74.0%
72.0%
70.0%
68.0%
66.0%
64.0%
62.0%
60.0%
Source: Smith Travel Research (SIR Inc.)
According to STR, there are 453 rooms in the active pipeline, which would add 8.6% to the existing
room stock of 4,818 rooms. These projects include the 153-room, proposed Embassy Suites in the
mahogany Run area, and the 300-room, proposed Hyatt Regency in Mandal Bay. In addition, a hotel
project was recently announced on Water Island; however, the developers have not yet announced a
brand or number of proposed rooms.
Housing / Property
As the supply of housing has increased in the last two decades, homeownership rates have also
increased, although only slightly. Rates increased 1.9 percentage points between 2000 and 2010, and
increased an additional 3.8 percentage points from 2010 to 2012. Average home prices dropped by
11.8 percent in 2008, but then increased in 2009 and 2010 by 4 percent and 12.3 percent,
respectively. In 2012, average home prices fell 17.4% and then rebounded in 2013 with an increase of
22.1%. The average sales price in 2013 was $538,369. Presumably, much of the increased supply of
new homes and condominiums has gone to non-residents and vacationers. Over the past decade,
housing costs have accelerated at a far greater pace than resident incomes, putting home ownership
beyond the reach of all but a few relatively wealthy islanders.
In 2013, St. Thomas and St. John had an average home sale price of $713,183, while the average home
sale price in St. Croix was $306,083. While prices have not caught up with what they were in 2007, St.
Thomas and St. John have seen some recovery in the overall housing market. St. Croix, however,
continues to suffer from the closing of the Hovensa refinery. In 2014, the average single family home
sales price in St. Croix was $334,167, while in St. Thomas it was $909,839. 2015 year to date averages
are show an increase in average single family home price in St. Croix and a decrease in St. Thomas and
St. John, with averages of $414,178 and $759,811 respectively.
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Area Analysis 18
The current situation is that the recovering housing market and general economic conditions on the
US mainland is slowly having a positive impact in the US Virgin Islands' real estate market in terms of
overall average home prices as well as the number of homes sold. Home sales in the territory, while
still lower than 2007 figures, have increased annually since 2012.
According to statistical data provided by the Multiple Listing Service, the value of real estate sales in
the St. Thomas-St. Croix MLS grew by 54% in 2014 to nearly $200 million on 883 transactions; volume
seen since 2008 and sales pace not seen since 2007. This growth follows 20% growth in 2013 which
came after six years of declines. The average sales price surpassed $300,000, a level also not seen
since 2008.
$400,000,000
$350,000,000
$300,000,000
$250,000,000
$200,000,000
$150,000,000
$100,000,000 MLS Sales Volume - St. Thomas and St. Croix
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Sales Volume Average Sale Price $350,000
$340,000
$330,000
$320,000
$310,000
$300,000
$290,000
$280,000
$270,000
$260,000
$250,000
Source: St. Thomas/St. Croix MIS
Real Estate Ownership and Taxation
Ownership is "fee simple", under the U.S. flag. There are no restrictions against purchasing solely for
investment, and no laws dictating when, if ever, you must build on undeveloped land. It should be
noted that for 2006 there was a reassessment, and the tax rate changed to $3.77 per $1,000 based on
100% of assessed value (for residential property); however, there was an ongoing court challenge to
the reassessment, and a federal injunction blocked tax bills until the issue could be resolved. As of
December, 2013, the 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 tax bills have all been issued under
the old 1999 assessed values and tax rates. This federal court injunction regarding the tax
reassessment of VI property values had previously prevented the government from collecting property
tax for at least four years, resulting in the government losing US$25 million a month. New assessed
values as well as amended tax rates were released in conjunction with the 2013 tax bills in August,
2014. Subsequent tax bills were issued at a rate of two per year until August 2015 when the 2015 bill
were released and the Virgin Islands became current with respect to its property taxes.
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Area Analysis 19
All real estate transactions also require a Government Transfer Tax (stamp tax), which can be paid by
the buyer or seller.
2% for property valued up to $350,000
2.5% for property valued from $350,001 to $1,000,000
3% for property valued from $1,000,001 to $5,000,000
3.5% for property valued over $5,000,001
Notable News and Developments
• On January 18, 2012, it was announced that the Hovensa refinery would be permanently shut
down. This has had a major impact causing an economic downturn on the island, leaving 1,158
former Hovensa workers unemployed and many more employed by the company's
contractors according to the United States Department of Labor. Recently, an auction of
Hovensa's assets was conducted in New York City with multiple qualified bidders, and the
assets were awarded to Limetree Bay Holdings, a subsidiary of ArcLight Capital Partners.
Pending approval by the Virgin Islands legislature, ArcLight's operation of the oil storage
facility will create a minimum of 80 jobs, with the possibility of more in the future. ArcLight
indicated there could be a possibility of a limited restart of some refinery units at some point
in the future.
• Both the Senate and the US House of Representatives passed the Coast Guard Reauthorization
Act, and President Obama signed the act into legislation in the fiscal year 2015 which should
help level the charter yacht industry playing field. Prior to 1993 and the imposition of a six-
passenger limitation on US uninspected vessels, the charter yacht industry in the US Virgin
Islands was thriving, contributing over $100 million in annual revenue and hundreds of jobs to
the local economy. A large chunk of the industry moved to the British Virgin Islands after the
six-passenger rule limitation was initiated by the US Government. The bill has recently been
enacted into law, and the ability of the USVI to compete in this industry should be significantly
improved.
• After an extensive search and vetting process, the USVI Government has selected a group of
local and regional investors to develop a hotel resort on Water Island, just off of St. Thomas.
There are apparently eight hotel brands in discussions with the developers for branding the
property.
• A Texas-based EB-5 Regional Center has announced an EB-5 funded commercial project
known as the Port of Mandahl Caribbean Conference Resort. When completed, the
development is reportedly planned to include two full-service hotels, a golf course, a state of
the art conference center, retail and commercial space, and high-end residential units. EB-5 is
a type of economic citizenship program whereby the United States grants citizenship to
investors of certain approved projects in areas where the economic boost is needed. Regional
Centers are tasked with selling the investments such as limited partnerships to international
buyers.
• The Margaritaville (Wyndham) Vacation Club is under construction in Water Bay on the East
End of the island of St. Thomas. The project is a renovation of the 290-room Renaissance
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Area Analysis 20
Grand Beach Resort into 262 timeshare oriented condominium units. The first phase on this
project was completed in September 2015 and is open, while the second phase is currently
under construction.
• The University of the Virgin Islands has announced plans to develop a medical school on St.
Thomas, which will be operated in collaboration between the hospitals on St. Thomas and St.
Croix.
Conclusions
Economic conditions in the U.S. Virgin Islands appear to be slower to recover than many areas of the
region, particularly in St. Croix, where industrial development had previously been more of a focus
than tourism The closure of the Hovensa refinery and the failure to facilitate a sale to a buyer who can
re-open the facility as a refinery will continue to plague St. Croix until other new developments occur
that can create new jobs. The assets of the refinery were recently sold at auction, but operating
agreement with the USVI Government only states the buyers will use the oil storage portion in
addition to constructing an asphalt plant on the property, which projects to only 80 jobs created in the
immediate future. There appears to be ongoing resurgence in tourism for St. Thomas and St. John, and
real estate activity appears to be improving; however, many businesses — even those catering to cruise
ship passengers — continue to struggle. Our forecast is for continued improvement in arrivals and
hotel statistics, but only gradual economic improvement for the overall territory.
IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803885
Area Analysis 21
Area Map
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IGY American Yacht Harbor Marina
EFTA00803886
Surrounding Area Analysis 22
Surrounding Area Analysis
Location
The subject is located in the town of Red Hook in the East End area of the Island known as Estate
Smith Bay. Red Hook is one of the three primary business districts on the island.
Access and Linkages
Primary access to the area is provided by Route 32 (Smith Bay Road), a major arterial that crosses the
east end of the island in a generally east-west direction. This is the primary route through the town of
Red Hook, one of the three major commercial centers of the island; with the others being the city of
📷 Images in this document (58 detected; 6 largest described)
AI-generated factual descriptions of embedded images (llava:13b). These are searchable across the corpus.
[Image 1] The image appears to be a document or a report with a series of photographs and accompanying text. The photographs depict various stages of a dock or pier construction or renovation project. The text likely describes the improvements made, the materials used, and the analysis of the work. The images show different stages of the work, including the initial condition of the dock, the construction or
[Image 2] The image shows a document with a series of photographs, each depicting a different building or structure. The photographs are arranged in a grid format, with each photo showing a different angle or perspective of the buildings. The buildings appear to be commercial or public facilities, possibly including a hotel, a restaurant, and a marina. The text accompanying the photographs seems to be a des
[Image 3] The image appears to be a collage of photographs, possibly from a report or presentation. The photographs depict various interiors, including a room with a desk and a television, a bathroom, a store with shelves stocked with goods, and a room with a stage and seating. There are no visible texts or logos that provide additional context or information about the locations or events depicted. The styl
[Image 4] The image is a document scan, specifically a letter or report. It contains text and a logo at the bottom right corner. The visible text includes a header with the name of a company, followed by a date and a recipient's address. The body of the document discusses a project or report, mentioning specific details such as a project name, location, and dates. The logo at the bottom right corner is that
[Image 5] The image appears to be a page from a document or report, featuring a series of photographs with accompanying text. The photographs depict various indoor spaces, possibly restaurants or bars, with different interior designs and furniture arrangements. The text is too small to read clearly, but it seems to be related to the images, possibly providing context or descriptions of the spaces shown. The
[Image 6] The image appears to be a photograph of a coastal area with a map overlaid on it. The map shows a marked area, possibly indicating a specific zone or region of interest. The photograph itself shows a coastal landscape with a body of water, possibly a bay or harbor, and a shoreline with buildings and structures. There are boats visible on the water, suggesting a marina or boating area. The map incl