,..44MONEY MORNING
,..44MONEY MORNING
April 29,2013
Myths and Realities About the U.S. Economy
By BEN GERSTEN
When it comes to the U.S. economy, myths and misleading statistics abound.
Are taxes the highest they've ever been? Is the country's spending at record levels? Are the majority
of products U.S. consumers buy produced by low-wage workers overseas?
The answer often depends on the spin.
But this Bureau of Economic Analysis presentation on myths and misperceptions about the U.S.
economy gives investors a sense of what's real and what's the twisted truth.
7 Myths About the U.S. Economy
Are Federal Taxes at a Record High?
25%
20%
15%
10%
5% Total federal taxes as a share of GDP*
A : 12.1%
Personal income taxes as a share of Personal Income
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'Major components include personal payroll and income taxes, and
corporate taxes 2 PSVA.
Even though Americans paid a record $2.7 trillion in federal taxes in 2012, as a percentage of the
economy, that amounted to 16%, below the long-term average.
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Is Federal Debt at a Record High? Pone% el OOP
1w
cro
ao
60 Federal Debt Held by Public/Total U.S. Assets (2011): S. 2%
0
1340 1%1 11,411 1952 11% 1%0 1%4 1%3 19,1 114 19(10 1M 1%2 19% 1100 1COS 2001 2013
142 BEA 16,cr ILOtot fio.• 4
The amount of overall debt in our country continues to reach new highs every week - but it's not at
its highest level in relation to GDP. As of April 2, debt held by the public was roughly $11.96 trillion,
or 75% of GDP. But federal debt held by the public as a percentage of GDP was higher in the 1940s.
Is Federal Spending at a Record High? Share of GDP
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5% Total federal spending, including transfer payment?
‘r...••••••••6. —/6e."'-Federal defense & nondefense spending
Defense
Nondefense 0%
4f 4P 40. 4P 4, 4P 4f 44. 4f 4P ." 4IP 40 4r 401 49 or 4, 4r 4,
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to tint cal goanweali, wive, 116%66%. 66.1 WOOPONYI
1O,te le • Pa BEA
While non-defense and defense spending are in a downward trend over the past 40 years, total
federal spending as a percentage of GDP is just off its 2010 peak.
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lin International
dollies]
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$S0.000
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$10.“
$0 Is the U.S. Still the World's Leading
Economy?
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PPP-Adjusted GDP Per Capita, 2011
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Yes. Americans contribute an average of almost 550,000 to the country's GDP. That's higher than
the average contribution to GDP of any other nation.
Do Foreigners Own America?
Tr iOnt of So I VI
n
Gorey-amid
assets in the
U S.
a:... N. U.S •0wneti
assets abroad s ft x or u.S.
Net worth
■
Net assets
owned by all
foreigners % of U.S.
Net Worth
Chinese...0wned U.S -anted Net assets
assets In the assets In China owned by
U.S. China
11
Not as much as some would think. In fact no country, not even China owns more than 2.5% of U.S.
assets.
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Have U.S. Companies Offshored Their
Production to Low-Wage Countries?
Location of production of goods and
services by U.S. Multinational Companies
Worldwide
■ United States
8%
21%
4 ■ High wage•
foreign countries
■ Medium wage•
foreign countries
■ Low wage• foreign
countries
e Wage levels are based on World Sank categories of per capita income.
BIBEA 9
The idea that the majority of products U.S. consumers buy are made by poorly paid workers is
simply false. In fact, only 1% of the goods produced and services offered by U.S. multinational
companies come from low-wage countries.
Rising or Stagnant Wages?
Aver .4K COW t h 'Ate
40
3.5
3.0
2.5
20
101.5
0.5
00 29
2000-2007 2007.2009 200920/1
■ Real compensation per worker • Real wages per worker
• Real supplements per worker
6 1.1
BEA
Wages are growing, but barely. Since the recession, wages have grown at half the rate they did from
2000-2007.
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📷 Images in this document (5 detected)
AI-generated factual descriptions of embedded images (llava:13b). These are searchable across the corpus.
[Image 1] The image is a scanned document, specifically a newspaper article. The article is titled "Money Morning" and is dated April 2011. The headline of the article reads "7 Myths and Realities About the U.S. Economy." The article discusses various aspects of the U.S. economy, including federal taxes, the stock market, and the economy's overall health.
The document contains a graph that illustrates the
[Image 2] The image appears to be a page from a document or report, specifically focusing on two questions related to federal debt and spending. The page contains two graphs and accompanying text.
The first graph, titled "Is Federal Debt at Record High?" shows a line graph with a downward trend, indicating that the federal debt has decreased over time. The graph includes a vertical axis labeled "Federal De
[Image 3] The image is a scanned document with text and graphs. The document appears to be an informational piece discussing the offshoring of U.S. companies' production to low-wage countries. The title of the document is "HAVE U.S. COMPANIES OFFSHORED THEIR PRODUCTION TO LOW-WAGE COUNTRIES?"
The document includes a pie chart with percentages indicating the distribution of U.S. manufacturing employment by
[Image 4] The image shows a page from a document or report, which appears to be related to economic statistics. The page contains two main sections with charts and text.
The first section is titled "IS THE U.S. STILL THE WORLD'S LEADING ECONOMY?" and includes a bar chart comparing the U.S. GDP to the GDP of other countries. The chart shows the U.S. GDP as the highest among the listed countries, which inclu
[Image 5] The image appears to be a document scan, possibly a letter or a report, with a header that includes the word "REPORT" and a page number "1". The document is structured with numbered paragraphs, and there are visible names, dates, and a logo or emblem at the top right corner. The text is too small to read in detail, but it seems to be a formal document with a structured layout.