[William Simon Wall]

Angermiller, Florence, Wall, Simon William

Real County, Texas, United States, Uvalde County

1937-10-25

21

wpalh002184

anecdotesdaily lifenarrativeswar

Document text

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EDITORIAL FIRLD COPY
by
Ws. Florence Angermiller, P.W.
Renee Lore and
Experiences of Pion,*
Life before and after
18,5. PART ONE REAL lind UVALDE COUNTIES DIST.10
WILLIAM SIMON WALL
Familiarly know as "Uncle Bill," William Wall, who in 81 years
Old, was about the yOungest resident to ever take up his Abode at
Fort Inge (about tile lilies below the present town of Uvalle). 114 was
four months old whoa Ms parents stopped there on their tPek west
from Springfield, MiSlouri, in 1856.
Bill wall was raised in a family of nine children, learning how
to take care of himoStf when only a tot. His father and he men who
rode with him taught
heir children early the necessity ti ride, rope
and shoot better the* the other fellow. Consequently, 1041 and the
other shildren grew up as hard riders, expert ropers and fine aarks-
men with pistol or rifle. The following experiences are 'old in his
own words:
"There was nothiag here but a few Mexican aabine doll& near the
Leona (River) and something like a half -dozen whits familtes. Maybe
a dozen. Ile stayed 4Own at Fort Inge not quite a year the first time.
Le moved up here to m house right over yonder on the Earn., of Main-.
and Last Street. My father was in the army under Captain ,lortkins and
he .stayed down at the fort but we moved up to town for few the North-
ern soldiers might Week in sometime.
"The little howl, we moved 'into was made of elm piekOPts and had a
dirt floor and gressISoof. One end of the pickets was stlak in the
ground and the other end had a alike drove in it that was used to fas-
ten the joist across 'he top. That sage grass mode a roof that wouldn't

Rat105 Lore Bill Wall
Page 2
232
wear out. The ,oxicans would take little bundles of it tied up and fraten it
on the roof and break the joints with anothur buneh. There is one of thous
old roofs in ''ale Pans that has been there,I know, over sines I can remember.
I was there not leng•ago.and'it's still there.
"There was more, Indians than anything tau() when we moved to ImIlde.
About the time the war broke up my father 'lent up Into the Frio Canyon
with °Ld Wn Leakey (1.34'-y). Oldilln Leakey lived down here near 8mbinal
in the old Patteruun settlement. Noc.1 in tiute of the 'tier, Leakey wont off
on a tri and ho had tfurenp a little oleos of lend stets land and
an old fellow by the ,name of Boren moved on his little piece of property
while ho was none and ar Leakey he went down there and demanded him
to fit off his place. Boren told him he had disbanded the Place and had
built a little house on it and was ,toing to atry there,. Old -4an B)ren
c:le out with a gun in his hand and told Old an John to utry off his
place. y father was with him and when Buren drawed his gunpUnele Joha
„Nut drawed his gun and killed him._ Of course he had to leave down there
and he and my father went to the Frio Canyon together and after they had
stayed there awhile and made uhingles for a living they concluded to
move their families up there. So they moved the families up there, and
Ave was neiehbors all my boyhood days.
"I wellked with father's outfit as a boy. Of fituree we worked with
tho nei0lbore too. The Leakey family and US were like one fm4ily.
"hen -*we went to the Frio Canyon, vre jumt built a little clamp and
pilod up logs and st yed behind them so that when the Indians would owls
don on us e had protection. When we worked, there was always Ate an
stood on watch all the time so thrt the Indians couldn't slip np on us
and uhoot us in the beck. I have been in lots of fights with them.

Range Tore Hill Wall
age 3
252
tvery new loon they cone into our neighborhood end I hevu stood in our
house end wptehed 'en teke our horses out of the lot end it generelly
haepened when there was ,Just us children there. There wes a women killed
by the nem, of Flemings, e single girl, I believe. Then there was the
McLaren family neerly all of them was killed out, Ur. kiLeren hed gone
off on a trmde end left Allen Leese there to stey with .his family end Allen
AAA Mrs. MoLoren wee down under the hill :taking a garden, They heerd a
reeket up et the house and she thought it might be the hogs into her pot
of soap she had made end sent Allen ue there to scare 'em off, 'Shen he t
to the toot the hill, the Indians shot him dead and Mrs, -.4Laren grabbed
her two ohildren Pnd broke to run down through the garden end they shot her.
The got over the garden fence and icy la eci.g thick clump of ice weeds
with the children till every thing got quiet at the house, then she sent
her -little girl after a pillow and the ahild went up thnre after the pillow
and got it while the Indians were still there. They dientt bother her
at all, but they ripped the feather beds oeen end broke open the trunks
and broke every thing they could smash. Feathers were all over the yard
end house end they took her clothing off with them. Wtol. KeLeren sent the
child for help when she OULA1 beck with the pillow but help eerie toolete.
V Gave her a drink of velter end she died, cell, we followed them Indians
()leer into exico end killed eel. i wee eith the bunch that trailed •tam
and I took one of re,MeLerenos dresses off of an old aquew. Yes, the
equews were wearing hUrAiLethes but we sure took 'em off of them.
"1 here saw women cowpunchers th-t was mighty good., I can tell :feu.
rattle Leekey VRE3 all right. She was good at roning end riding too, Let
my sister was just as good. in feet, she could beet gattie riding.
have seen those girls ride horses thet wee eret:ty bed end they rode
sidewrys, too. :..ettie was a short) levy -set girl she had bleak, wavy

lines Lore ....I. mil
s44141r...
ea' find dArk eyes. -ha 'ass ratty. If those girls hpd rode e =anys
Woe they do floe, so horse e&uld have throved 'es. They eJuld :toy oft
a.horne riding sideways, pn how. Thome saddles had three nIrne, and when
troly hooked their knees under thuee home, it wee pretty here to umeet
them.
"Oh, yob,
rem)h 'irJ,s all sure -guns then. They had to.
sister 43,11.4 6,7oot a gun as good as any man X evir 6014 her mum wee
gnry Lizzie. I had pnother eistor nomad 011ie end they one !0th good
hands on PI %smith. (Alio tons ob.,ut the best enmn Gook I over sew.
she was wood at authilg. AI, could ride Pne rune and shoot r 4!,:n as
*ell PS nay fl. l don't believe she wee as good a“hoi. nn •ory
tytt she eez; herd to beet.
"Then zy4ife se s fine stmt. he '71try Aliso Kaggerton before
we tarried arftOw one real ronsh Irl. cqle wee Just fifteen yen's
o44 'Len we :Arried and I Metzi twenty five. --he Is de d now, hat ee
were rprried 4t$ yenrs.
"inry Li,zte won't afrelid of anyth1n. I remewhor one niht Vie
LadlPra *Awe to -our h4usS to steal h stile Plad and Liazie opn
harm with the smoller ehildren. ›-he hoard a mkt.' at the lot rnd she
told ma to run we whet it one and I run to the lot rid NM/ the InalAni
getting our horses so I broke eW run °Ask end tuld her. he *Immo* tue
door pad took can gunrd to ontsh what the Indians wee doing nnd I wanted
to we too, no i ,erld, e there nnd take look, .18V Out, she
sPidi mould want to shoot them And muatn't do It for -Taf!ve they'd
let us stuns if we didn't autner then. he 'de the other ehlIdren he
-quiet, toe. .hen she said Gooket'AniT to thee, they minded 'her the first
has. 'ewe
never killed en Indian that L knew or,
he killed erns
deer end othervess. Une,niKht she killed ft big prnther. The does hod

Ringo Lore Nal wial r
Psi, 5
1511
it tread and she went to 'em an2dIchot,it out of the tres.
"About the best roper4 ever saw, I gussa)was'illek Loekey. He
was extrysgood. Old Men Lookoy was sure e good one himsolf, but all of
us boys when we some up, we could best the old ono.. All them boys were
good but I believe Meek was tho best. In the pens he worked horsebaok
and sometimes afoot. If we was a littlo sears' of help, we worked
horsebsek He eould sure catch a sow out on the range throw 'elm and
tie *en himself. I could do that when wrs,fifteon years old, ifs had
small horses then to rope on.too. Mexican horses,
“I _believe that Jim James and Bili Wall, my nephew, were :the best
riders I ova' sac.. Bill was named after me. Oh, yea, rrode *en too.
There wasn't nothing too bad -no time to ride. I would get o4 one and
Just as loon he would pitch as not. Bop* somothingAnd let him pitsh with
it tied to him; we didn't care.
*in those days, we lived on meats and cornbread. There was lots of
wild grepes, plums, dewberries, hays, sherries and stuff liko that.' we
had Very little flour because everything we got like that had to be kautect
by ox wagons out from San Antonio. le had chickens ourselves, but most
of bur meal was wild gone,
"Tim first school I avei went to VAS teashed by old Judge NeCormisk.
He was judge the*. He was an old Irishman. I can Just see old Judge
Oormisk now as he used to walk around our plots*. He combed his hvir
right straight bask and it was Just as white ai-snow. He used to run
foot -rases with all us boys and he could boat ever' one of us but my
brother, Henry. Hohipy was known as 'boy Wall' the4and he was the fastest
runner I (Ivor saw in my] Ho could out -Jump and out-srun any Am in the
eountry.
lARas
havo,seen him run wit a horse for a hundredf\and out -run him.

ft**160 Lore Bill wall
Paged
idd
It wasn't no trisk for him. They, on d turn wild salvos out of the pen
and some of the boys would say, 'Bop, catch that self!' Ue'd taks after
it afoot and catch it by the tail end turn it a sowerset. re used to go
Maverick hunting and he would rid. up to a Maverick and leave his hors* and
:take after it afoot and sat** it by the tail and turn it a somereet. -He'd
always catch 'am that way. He couldn't rope a thing, hardly, but he Would
beat the other boys catching tem if he could got at 'en before somohOdy roped
tem.
',When I wasA boy, its sould stand anything. I never thought about
getting hurt. That was expeated. And we didn't have to have no great big
lot of stuff with us on a sow hunt, either. Milt the tima 46 didn't have
a skillet along to soak breed with. After we got to where we fault get
flour, we'd-maks our broad and roll it an a stick and hold it over the coals.
We always had fresh neat in eamp and never had anything ,along to sock it in,
of course so we'd cook it on stieks or fix it up some other way. Wit used
to kill a beef out on the range and not have anything to cook it in, so we'd
take the paunch and turn it wrong -aide -out and.wash it in the river and then.
eut up a lot of meet and fill that paunch with the neat and sew it up with a
dagger string. Then wog put it in the hot ashes and cools and cover it up
and let it cook all night. Next morning, you could take, your pocket knife and
rip that paunch open end -there woad be the finest, cleanest and tenderest
meat yQu over ete. And there would be enough for a whole outfit of men.
That wee the Indian way of soaking it, It use a good one.
“fit used to sleep in our laggiis when violets driving cattle or rounding
up. have slept with mY dun on met, Um, 001041 when we Imre briadisi
a hstOd from the sabinsl up Plk, Rio /trio for Old Men Patterioa„ we seweed et
the Adam ranch on the Frio below here and penned the settle thew/. We
.hobbled out the horses and me end another toy tied -our ponies close to our

H nee Lore Will well
bpda so that they would be easy to get She next morning before daylight
when we had to get the horses. loll* we all built our beds around the big
wipfirs we hmd mAtie and lay down and went to sleep. All the boys tied _
_their.guns right in bed with tem if they didn't sleep in fen and we all
had about one blanket Arline* *pees* to sloop on. ,Next morning* l_got up
and .untied my rope Shot I had tied to a Little tree about six feet from
my bad* and I pulled on it to pull ay horse in and the rope some 4n empty.
The horse was ,gone. I thought. the wolves had skewed it and I showed it
.to ir. Patterson, but he took it aid examined it by the oamptiro and said,
'bet rope was oat., That was an Indian done that:' The other boy that. had his
horse staked* grabbed his rope to see if hie horse wee gone* and he was.
When it got light, we foUnd Indian troika all over the *amp* Wellio'we
went on up to Mr. Adams' roma house and told him about it :end we got some
hurseefrom him, aid him and his man went with us -after than Indians. We
left them tattle in the'penstwo days and. nights while we were after th.
the,Iddians. Ke took all our men and gathered men up from otLer-reashes
and overtaken 'en and got nearly ail ?Icr.:4 insok. The./ndiens sew
us **ming, of sourest end got sway but they had to leave the rhorses. I
guess we had about forty hoed in the bone!' they stole end they got, quite
A number !lien mr, Adams. There wee: about fifteen or twenty radians aid of
*purse they got off with the Lorses they were riding. They eould have
kilied ever' one of us in *amp the night they got the heroes but they
didn't nut ,to start fight* they wanted the Writes so they eauld get out
of the solmatry.0
b (Part ilve 1011.0.0

v
I
t,4
EDITORIAL YIELD COPY
by
Mrs. norm** Angermiller, P.W.
Lore and
erienats of Pioneer
ifs Before and Attar
$Tfok CPASTAIRA R4AI and UTA,LRIE 008. AO
WILLIAM SIMON WALL..
Peg* 1
gas
"We used to have a women dealer hero; her name is in the old
Z. Sowcal history of Indian Platers. Her name was Mrs Bianion
4 shit was doctor for all that country over on the Sabiaal and Frio.
4, was emoted the boat doctor in this whole country ind many a
id. I'Va taken to get here I don't know whethor-she actually studied
dieloe or not, but she had books she referred to all the time
d she studied then a lot.
"I want after her ones for Mts. Piter Guyon, Mrs. Guyon was
ful sick and they rushed no to get the doctor. I rods about twenty
lss, snot hot as sh• lived below Sabistalo and -I -guess it was about
ve o'slook when I got to her house.. awl 41W% have any horses up
4 her husband was gone. We didn't know what to do, hardly, BO I
ket around and saw au old buggy standing Outside cad asked her if
was any good, She said yea it was a good old buggy and we eOuld
it if 14 had a horse that would do to hiteh to it. I said, 'Well,
'11 just work my saddle -haricot*/ knows& ho was too tired to run
y, so I put vim in th• harness and drew* ota oft a littl• piece
d some bask. Ma -didn't cut up so she got in and we started out.
got to Guyon's place about midnight, orastbs after. She stayed *hero
1 next day and when she got ready to some beak, I brought her bask
the buggy, We had to go a long way tor 1k, doctor those days and
a ride I've mate in the night for sick people.

Bongo Ler.' Bill Will a
"then we started on eowhuats those nays, we never knows& what would
happen before we got bask. We neverLknewed whether wood have time to even
get a dostor or not, for the Indians was awful bed and patsy sow outfit
run into 'ern and had to fight %holt way 4404 I 11 .2 ones up on Cherry
Creek in the Frio Canyon, we started on a soihunt and camped on that Greek
that night. Theltitt day we loft milt camp outfit there and wont on a sow
drive. We hung our blankets u0 in some seder trees and 'hobbled our extra
horses out and, went down the canyon about -five or six miles to make the
drive. Coming bask that evening we seen Lissa Avant outing in a cart from
the old Xnex ranch with a groupie of sacks of salt. Re overtaken us with
eattle and as his brother john Avant was with our outfit,. he hollered
to ;Ohm and told 'la, 1/ sew the Indians pass is below gIn with your saddle
horses going north,' 10 rushed the\sattle on up to Avant's and put them in
the pen end loped on over to where our samp had been and saw our horses
was gone. They lot ids trail but that was all for they had taken all
our blankets and camp outfit we had left there. We picked up what men we
could got while we were getting some horses together and in a short time
we located the* going towaroi.the Dry trio. Thera was stout fifteen of us
bf then end-we-Tollowed 'em up !,lm and on to where they Went into the Main
Frio. We stopped on top of the sountein and Zola says, 'Boys' we'll stay
here till morainal' We had a spy glass and as imen as gigot up there,
we saw, a Uttle blue smoke rising up and then we made out our iorses
through the spy glass. We kept going then and worked our way around to the
other side ef,them amilihen,we got to their camp, it was Just getting
daylight and OQRS' of the Indira* were still laying around the fire. ',Oka
gave the signal and we shot into their *amp, It frightened them so they
took to the thick Cedars. Ws got their horses and ours too but we 'based
'Os to where they went into the Dry Frio eat killed one of them on the

Seaga Lars Bill wall
_
'crewel her• we run 'en selething like elle on tWomgh she seders.
They hid lIttle white girl with loom shout 12 yearn 014 sad hen we
avoided tea they *braved her off by the side of the trail and we got her.
got a *two boy they td with on tom(' loth of 'mans stolen 10 emit
Yredieksburg. ?he little girr sold her fatter was rotates a new plume and
was droving sues boards with a drawing kali* sten the Indiana slipped up
bowleg Am and shot his la the bask. Rev nether grabOad her end her smell
baby sad run and jumped off of a bluff 'bout six or eight feet high with
that 'why le her erne. but the Wiens go; the little girl. They Wan
*bused the child, only she was torn up translating in the brush. She sold
at nigh* when they eneP02. the Indians w.uld roast her meet for her but they
mode the little Negro opt his meat raw. fihe said when they_weat to bad
they out a-bleaket down tor her and than spread another blanket ea stop of
her, this en Inclines ley Motu on sash $t4 of her ant on top of pert at the
blanket to hold her dowa so she eouldnit elip.sway !ran °ma.
*They had put the little Negro toy to, wieldsg the horses sad be sew
his ahem to run *way and he did. Rs got to e mountela end looked down
the valley and saw several houses. Its made it to the aria he *owe to mud
all out of bremth sten he hit the front doer and tell right into the house.
Re *Gulden tmlk for a little while..
'gobs Mut kept the little girl about two years before he *Ladd
loeste her mother. Xs triad every way to tied her really •-even wrote
the 4overameat;,but it wee a good ehile. before he filially legated her
mother. am nether still bad her baby thin she jumped ore the bluff with.
I wasted le state to you about telmaglag to the Stet* Minute Company
hore-for. about three year*. I deist remember the enact year but I wee
about 20 yeere-old sad I guess it vas in 1410 or 14946. I served under
Captain Ito I. It. Pattoreee. Jobs MUS was Lieulmateat aM 1 was a ilmersipteltii

Raft* Lore 400, Sill 11141
There was about .12t3 -five a.. in the eolipeny. The devernment furnished the
guns and ome-bundred ronmd• of ammunition to ounaense with and after we
used that, we furnished the ammmmition °Unwires. Any depredations Shat-
ters walled on to "tend to that happened ist the settlements we had to be
reedy at any minwto to do toimomOmr.t0 it. We furnished mar own horses
and saddles and boarded aurae/Wee and they didn't pay as nothing. We
wee gelled the 'Mints Name Guard.' All Mimeo seouts we went on efts, the
Indians that I have told you shout was mostly liken we joined up wilh this
home guard. %di was smoothed to hold eamp three months in every year
and some *Meer was supposed to be in that soap all the Ume. We hod to
go anywhere In this western eountry we so, neeessury. Y•s Z knew I told
r-Ju we wont into Maxi's and wo hail no right to go over there after the
Indians, but we did and we never told that to anyonsiweepaelally to the..
follows over at Pori Clark. Well, there was sass. of the soldiers from
the qoat wont too but se sure kept it quiet. re bed to do that tor we
vies trying to got proses -Sion and sivillso this eountry.
At the end of 'the three years' serviee, se turned our gums in to
the Government end ha beaded. Thines got more quiet then endithey didn't
need as. Of mourns se kept a horse /mound in Pr/MY 1004 WM, to emoo
we had to rid. tea or twelve days. I remeuehr onos that the stage was
rubbed over sear Araokettville sad we got wind of it end followed Ni.
robbers Ovoid the heed of the Frio River. .ro sums up on "en opting
their supper and they bed three horses they had stole out of a nen
Antonio livery stelae. They hod one of
riding tho other tee. They get several,
wel/ai-I remember. se got their‘horsios
and wo got one of the mon but the other
the horses peeked and they was
thousand dollars oft the stege„.as
end Mei* saddles and *any sigelPeelo
010 got easy. He run oft tois lase

Ramo Lere. Sill Wall
th* river Watt= shooting at us and finelly get away.
named Horner. He had two strosakootere on sad we Sakai
and put soils headeuffe on bin. We got the monox loft
we turned it and the sea over to the authorities berm
the money in thaw* big old leather saddle bags ti$so. '41100iv
'little paskages.
No wife was born in Sell County in *id Sates Mei ones
Town with her folks when she was just a little girl;
a little girl when they moved to the Frio Canyos.--11be hod
two sisters. I got aequaisted with her at one spp
after that at donee* and *blare!' and when she want Is “bami.i
pretty triek. she had awful black hair and brown el** end felt
she was a regular. relish .girl.
“The way I sane to thin of her es a life wasci a sEaMmil
They had a spelling spates% and had to 'give- the aprlats160if
she stayed on the floor till the last and spoiled
in lore with her that sight. *it, I had to go- Is see her
"fore I sot her.
have seen her ride same pretty bad horses. nem of ass
I had ridden myself, maybe, ones ant she'd get as immad ride sea *MAO
doses and they), never did throw her off, either. Om" was a flaw
and killed lots or/iaMe in those demi
"At tar we was married and living on Plat Creek em the ittims
alone at the house one day with the two ehildrea* I wae
heard six awful rotas* and she looked out and sew a big old ialotiaer
soes of our goats., she took the two-shildree sod eseriee that44114
her father's. That was one time she didn't use her gem ebe gme
She was nearly exhausted by the time she Was shed her

Hange Lore sill well
her sisters saw her easing and run to ist her. Nor tether rods on over to
our pines but the panther was gone. -my hrothor is hefting our goats 04
down the catty on and he sow this panther es Iteought a_ grown goat and het
shot at it out didn't get him. No salt before he eould round the goats in
the panther *ought another as. $ans of the neighbors finally killed the p
panther and it was on of the b moat ones I over save
"I don'tronenhor of.heoring of but quo nutther sneaking r person
end that els over au the Hurl* (Vue).a). --wo had oomped on the ereek that
-Limning and ee had killed whear end as he wee so tall, we deo dad to have
tre0.:Ater neat for a *hangs, for it's sure tine. he sons he Is*io.n down
to the ereek after sone wows. and while he was stooping ovilir getting the
water, s big ponthor jumped on his boot and 'awaked him Out Into that hole
of winter. e heard the Mehlohn yoU and vent to him and he told us what
hold happened but the 'author erns gone. we went on down the amok end saw
the panther and shot at 'In but we never did kill Lug
esieoking or boor seat, woroled that beor that day.. Ho men fine and
fat and riu moy not know that boor groom, oak's the finest lord you over
sew,,:ut we old timers used it all the time.; It woe abo-t the only lard
as ever nod, but it beets hog lard hy tar. Another thing, you eon use ony
snout,' of it and it trout sake you aiok. Yu Gould drink s eupful it plu
gaited to and It wouldn't turn ycu sit* like other oils and greens Would.
why, we used to hove to toke two teilospoonstul befors.brookteit when re
woe growing up. It helped digest your food end wee good Fø' you. sr
moot is nighty good, I:telliou.- It testes something like pork. We ate
everything on earth, I reokon. Nothing node is siek and we el:oldn't be
shoisay„, .41 lived up there 'without money at 441... aky, it you cot, fifty.
east pies*, you'd keep it in your ,00kot till you wore It ellOk_oeforo
you got a sham** to soont.it.
u know ny father run an on train six or nevem years e *au tflms

7-0001011A.IWINPAP"."....."1".
Rime Lore Sill Wall
Polo V
USS
Fort Davis to the coast. He hauled to all them forts up in th, Devil's
River sountry right atter the war. Ns had about tventy.five wagoOs sad
_
*bout one.hundred -fitly steers in the train. He made all those old on
Devil's River and Pesos Over hauling for the uevernment. pcAtaulsS iscs
of stuff for hims21f, too. Many a wegonftloed of &Man I've seen so so
merle° and I was with the trail', too, Meet of the stuff for the Government
was este and horse pocd and I've seen barrels of whiskey stilted an those
wagons till you couldn't put another ens on. xi brothers wet to knock one
of those hoops to one side on the barrel and then take gimlet and bare a
hole in the barrel and**, that whiskey they. mated; Then, they'd plug
up the hole and put the hoop bask in plisse.
,"Ao kaulArd to Fort Clark, Fort Hudses,, Far% Laneaster, Fir* Stoikton
and Fort Davis. He handled his 'mimes with eaktidaaes and wasn't afraid
or Indio= or anything else. Looked like everything he put his hand to,
he made mossy at it. He had beim in all kinds of fights. 1 remember that
he weighed about one -hundred ant eighty pounds end he had bleak heir and
eyes and a heavy beard like the men wore in those days.
9th' -74"
"1 trove for him and made many a trip with through that western country.
I gen beat ail *IOW that ever ems out of the piney woods driving steurs.
Right now,I believe I eould take the wildest beeves that was ever caught and
in week's time I *en stand off frau Ism end sell tem and they will acme
to me.
"livery steer had his name and I could *tend with a yoke in ay hand
and holler, %lame under DuskSe or,'Oame'under Wrownr ARA4 they would am
stop *Wag end some to me. I remember those steers as well as if it had
been yeitertayen We had old Brown and Costa, Bright end Derry, Spot and
Atha, Bird and *ally, Lop and Larry, Dusk and Wright, Drum sad Hardy,
Abs and, Jeff (name* for Abs Lincoln ant Jeff Davis) Brown and Tee*

Besse Lore Bill Wall
PiteD 8
Ben =nd Curley --Oh, I would loll off s list o foot tong. I *Quid just
bedriving along tho road and spook osoos nem* and hi. would step up that
(panic. re had a long whip sallod an on whip about ten or tines* fin.* long.
The stook of it was film or in foe% loss, so you see you mould u,. roach
oes. I could hit s mark with ono of them whips se easy as saything. Lots
of times I hove been driving alostend e big boreemtly would ash; on one of
the lined stows and I soul* knOok kin off with the whip the first ;op. Those
old whips sousded louder thee a gus. Bonotipos the boys vould just ifflst to
popping their whips Wore %boy some to town mid you could hear them whips
popping for%hrei she. But it took lois of prootioe to pbp,s Whip like
that or to bit a mark too.
*A steer has mar* MUM thin you think ho has. They aro a hoop smarter
than a horee4two to one. You can toll him to turn ti, any or that way and
he will -do everything you say. 'you.train sen-by Sappisc'en with the whip
whomever you spook to *ens
*I net *ay &Imo oen helping ay father to, freight, but I hauled loge
for Old Mu Leakey. They war* *Moss loss to mske Opress shingles sad
boards. H. was running a lumber. mill up sit' Lesion.
um. =Le mums BLAU orptusso ow yaws).
*I Matt know that my father's vial mums wee Tom for be mod to sign
hill Immo on his biasses' papers as 0. 16 Wall, but he west by the nese
of Ton out her..
*Rooting Bleak au& mr.tathor married sisters but lliek was Uhl= man
MI Or tenor was s soptain is the Confederate Army, sobei see this was

Range Lars Dill Wall Pell 9
a sort of grudge bottoms "onanyhow. But Sleek was an oduitatred maa and
my father had the money for airtiorms pasimerebipe they foamed and when
Dltisk Bloodied the mossy to run this tOia out with, my father loaned bin
$310,000. I know that: your grostogranDOWWD*rAunt,IMary Divenli401,1eaned.
him several thousand dollars to ii the tom alto.
*My father novo, did Dross aiybody for mow be loomed f. If they
kept their papers up and tho tutorial paid hie would loonSo thon as long
as they !media it.
"M7 father could neke aomey and he had it to loan.. No kept a lawyer
hired in Ben Antonio to 'tend to all his business for his. When hash 'a
-.note sane due, he want to the store where 'look wire and DRY.. "Now: Reatt410
that note's due and it yen noel the nary you eau have it ay. rows
loog.r if you'll renew the papers. 8o, ewes go with an to Sea Antonio and
lot's got it nuad ups AM% BlIek •oys, 'I aitt in no lasvry to pay you or
renew that na4e sitber. You ion wait.' Well my father told 'La he'd
otter two rosily when he sone bask 'from sen Antocio, and it. rioted his
finger right at "in and says, fIr you dOnt pay me or fosses the not*, *oil
•sure have a aott3.snent,when I some bask!
Whoa my father got book, be stopped at Soule* pines, a sort of Ina.
Gus and Doak howls, both went to Slash and tad his that tom wall we
la town. 'Mow: they said, 'if you mood the money to pay 'in oft. we'll
Lai you hove it. Into if you want to roses the note, he'll as that, but
better do f2 am' for Wall will ours kill'you. is know him nag
we don't want teems you killed.
*Blot* was stubborn ant imid he wsaa't in no hurry and wasn't afrolt
in so Gus and Doak went book, ?witty soon, my father went dDea to
the store and spoke to Ilea. Bleak says, II se* you woo prepared,' for
ay father had on his gun. 'Too, X's proposed,' be says. Sleek ducked
%odor theeountor all of *sudden *hero bo 'cop* his On but whom he some

Mange Lore 4*4 Sill Well
ur"
up, my father shot 'in:
"This happened in ]W right after the *rand of 'sours* ay father
had to leaves He had plenty or money to get *US or the trouble if Black
hadn't been a Northern mat. Worse killinve than that toOkplaws in this,
saantry. Well, any says my father went to genies and'eventually was
arrested in Monies when the authorities over hare leeated 'in. He was
in jail and he knowsd there was a reward for him.- So he just matched It
and sent hone for the money. V brothers dug up the money under the
floor'of our house and carried it to hta in Mexleo. go paid (21,009, in
gold to the Mexicans and they opened the doer and heAralkAd out 'a tree
man.
"But of course he knoned they night sapture him and get the reward
offered so he got an old Moniean to take him several milem up the Rio
Grande to a crossing where he could get -into Texas. MO give that old
Mesiasn three hundred dollars to take him up' them He net his boy* up
there and he went to t-aave and stPyed for a long time, but he sew there
wasn't no eiftinee to redeem hiielf and he left there: heard of him
later on up in the State of Washington. Me had en interest in a 44
saw mill or two and was making money again. He ieft u4 plenty of LIM,
cattle and money but we never knave* anything *but his bullies's and
people just took it sway pion us. There is money still buried up there
where we lived for he had no other way or taking aere of it, We never
knee just where hi buried money unless he told ne,

Range Lore Sill Sell
Pogo
.:cAyt, LL A Lia ci4v.
"u,% in ow3p whoa tha boss woke up berore day and looked at his iota
end it wee time to get un, he'd bailor, 'All out* Roll up10 red hit the
ground and roll up that beddin". va never left no blanket ends wtieking out
or the torp either, end we tied that roll an 'goo and soot end laid it oven
by the wagon. it yau left 13 lying Out whore yqu slept and didn't bring
it over to tha wagon, it would sure be 'ors.- The soak wouldn't yolk ton
root to niek kin s roll.
And Yeu never got elm* to that wagon GX.pt to pick pp your roll
or take) it bask. Yui aside your het dews ateY fre, the mien whether it
was sleeting, ralaIng or rimming on& u took it just as it some. And
Or a nornAng when you at up end the heT84 wee going off or they wore all
in.e.CAKhr
,roundAsnorting end you had to get to 'es you rolled thnt baddin' Ware%
end laid it by the wegon., if you didn't have tire to drink a clp,or
*offset you welted %Ullman. But_you rolled up that bed.
wrionetisos you slept with your sloshes on it the settle was very restless.
It was owing to how everything was going whether yolk pulled off anything
but your boots. Su% we mover did soon to sled the sold. We could stand
mar* than the boys eon now. Is the first plot)** ea was reisod without
eillothes. Wevor had wool shirts end undorolothes. I would get out in the
sold lirmy shirteitell and never notice it.
buoys had herds bedded doen for a ails or tea and or oourse-we had
to stand gufIrd nt night. 4e'd ride and sing '1111 yeast the other-214ar
cenilf our way, then weed turn beak, and go to moot Ake one soaking the
other may. Ir we roiled to meet his, we'd rids on to dupe if he had Come
to sleep easumhore,
01 used to sing many a song. I knew "ma all. I soul& sing all night

Rosso Or. Sill, tali,
,Jratirl 12
162
and mover slag the same-sonip vs always song as Imo rode around the herd,
aot that the glottis like* ingiag in prrtioular) but to keep up a raokot
$o that no sudden, reakot d frighten lei and stampede the whole hard.
011e steer could just snort and the whole herd was up like a shot and gone.
It *Ivey* puzslad ma how they knew what tiraetion to go in. Out, they
missed to know whiah way the whole herd was going. To never dared striko
motets that would stamiede than worse than anything. We've got under
out jaokata and lit a olgaretto many a tine and never let the tire :Brio*.
*Oa ataxia nights it was dongoroua riding. ithen they stampeded, you
eouldn't smil where they van going. You just left it up to jour horse. One
night it woo raining and they stanpadad._ X was riding in the lead *nt
whatever thore was a flash or lightninge 'you could ass balls of fire on
every horn. I. was trying to fora* ay horse to the tight *11 the time sw4
he'd pull to the left. I had oesasion to go back -over the trail the nowt
sprain* (we always wont beak if we were out any cattle). saw my horse
traiski wharfs I hod run him on %ha edge of a blurt. In that mud, it's a
wonder he didn'il slip oft of it. Out he knew what wat-thoro and just
wet
wouldipull to the right.
*1 used to sing 10 tom. a lot for I *mat up the_trall with dan
,base and 4104-Oollina. Sin ties. was as time a man as aver saw. He was.
good h.-rtad sat kia414 e was a sort of.rsos-horse man. HO owned this
Denton mare and she out*arUa evert -thing they' ever put her up against.
*Thera was lots or pretty songs .thoao days. nounto,111ook age.
was a favorite of mine. I Con sing it yet but I haw. to study on the words
a little. I knowpreory Slaek,HADA. 001tballe.Wa. 0,Sle, JIM!, ?Imo
pouboy, and downs or others. You any as well Ong out in sail for you had
to stey in a good humor, anyway) or you'd b r. tried In kangaroo court and

JR
NOW Lore Mill *al
'logs 13
Oh
lumina Ivut- =n Pee.
ohe sure held nony el kangaroo suert. c7e uned to try 'ea tor lots of
%hinge i'vouldn't WA you obcalS. it o faller Caddied his horse too aloes,
to the tiro end he pitchad through the fires he'd sure get tried in 't!angfireo
*cur% She% night. And if he felled to roll uo le beddins they -ut gem
(14141Pasi OR 4ift. e hod worlds of tun. If a feller got 4 thoS we who%
ve WwaShde vAa've had to tle sone of 'en and lei sea cool off. Os Shore aeon',
00 see to get nsd. You'd sure better :Soy is e good humor It you vented to
pot oft light.
Ws hail a reel wedding in asp one _night. :le Mowed for 010014: w
it wee *mine off end we mode lots of prerieretions. The by name we Huff
,buS I Mtn% remember the giris noels right now. Ve Wier -plenty of fine ner4eiued
meely breed,eofteek and whiskey end o big buneh froe town ond neighbors fr,a
other gauche, eome out With the girl end brought thwaquire. WRISciid
right la the bed or .reek. vta hod eleoped off s big flat 2-)ek to donee on.
seed worked on It two weeks. oweething IS and eond ng it -nd we splre hfld It
nine.
*Shea the girl Not there they stretehed ur e ORftV*it on tie .1usLos for
her warty and she met Huff at the flail rook. The sowboye vox oil standing
'remit -In their boots' sours cud leggin. juaS like they woe starting out to
work.
folks hod brought s fiddler aloe/ end after the wedding we iitsirted
do The bride ond groe slirbed and went e abut 4 o'cloak In the
"ii sure diereeletAro;e,
ours. we didn't shivers* thee beeoupe•Shey sow out in Cle o:?en
and give the dense et their wedding. Nut they sure did glee 14 m 4004
we didn't i7o hone for several dfya 'hen we married and they woks wcItin ror
That night we never heord a sound %Ill *bout R Welook. wife woke

isnee Lore
14
end tilen
for t
UP end se a3111, do tU hoflr WEI% 0,011? v4U he tor nt your clothes on
;671,Y cr0 hiPP4?' They hf4d all acme norsobseX end WOID ridiaP p,r014nd the
UAO riAttlin4pIn XX total. AS they rode sround, they at rtod rettlint; 0nother
)'4 ond trf,T..on there sea ;he wfullest reaket y u *liter
he -rd. I.alup ,)ut tilt%
vois en3 %tv bAd4a04.
In the 0,14af, te-e
beak door 0no Node it to the lot where ly ;:orse
Idop WAS 'te got nway and to lone wheti allay Groks
OUt PO I;70t on cty horse they)u-IIA end took
after Tle. -11011v rIn mo in r, canna PII over that town., eUe woo rot:L.4111g
end t -,0;•d oneJ,7ete of rooks nnd ovary thin could øe s racket ulth.
4 7 f -oupec thiekot end I knowed I couid uutrldo 'en fiha out
thrA4gh t.W,co,fet uu' y tr thnr run in on And mbabted 1,no brlUle end
thou the r,st of *en orosed In on me end 7)1411od ae err my horse. They
vlud*re goine tit -tit in the river for 0 duekinli If you don't give us e denoop
vell„ I ttpd se*d see out it, to we wfta% beam Lo tits hriuse sad my wife
*one ut end ONlitt T.UTO, AA** you s denee if i,,011'11 lye im tie to
leeks the 4nTtton. Cove osek tozJrrow esd, me*11 lot viti karlow whore it'll
be.* It took wo or thr e days to -7et evon'taing rw.dy out we soro ,:tve 'on
drnoo.
"te h'd ftour boys', 4rthur, 401h, Charley nd They 're ell
deed aow tut ftrtl,a4r. Vy it. ?eased Ca $j In 1W1 end I sm pretty !such alone
as trthur lives in an Antonio and ohiy oozes once- In.-,PotEle.*
-30-