From Principles to Practice DIGITAL
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The Hikma
Community
ComplexCompleted May 2018
Dandaji, NigerPresented by the World Economic Forum
Mariam Issoufou Architects
Located in Dandaji, a village in western Niger, the complex serves
as a space where secular and religious activities coexist to facili-
tate education and social cohesion. The village, with a population
of 3,000, faces challenges such as low literacy rates and economic
vulnerability. To address these needs, the project renovated and
adapted the existing mosque, designed by internationally recog-
nized local architect El Hadji Falké Barmouan,15 into a library with
study spaces, classrooms and workshops. A new, larger mosque
was built to accommodate the growing needs of the village, and a
children’s play area and landscaped gardens unite the two buildings.
Designed by Mariam Issoufou Architects and Studio Chahar,
the complex uses locally sourced materials and building practices,
integrating cultural heritage with modern needs to create a sustain-
able structure suited to the region’s arid climate and the growing
community’s needs. This was in direct response to the local com-
munity initially considering demolishing the old mosque in favour of
a concrete replacement. This combination of adaptive re-use and
contemporary design offers a model for community-driven, sustain-
able and culturally rooted architecture in rural settings.
Key outcomes
GOVERNANCE The Hikma Community Complex showcases
strong governance by involving local stake-
holders. The project was commissioned by the village of Dandaji, led
by village leaders and involved extensive consultation with the com-
munity to ensure the design met their needs. This collaborative
approach has cultivated a sense of ownership and pride within the
community, contributing to the project’s long-term success.
ENVIRONMENT The complex prioritizes environmental
sustainability through the careful selection
of materials and design strategies. Most of the construction materi-
als were sourced from within a 5 km radius of the site, reducing
transport costs and minimizing environmental impact. Concrete was
used sparingly, limited to essential structural elements such as col-
umns and lintels.The Hikma Community Complex is a
cultural and educational hub in Dandaji,
Niger, that combines the adaptive
re-use of a historic mosque with new
built additions to support community
development, education, and
environmental and social sustainability.
119HIGHLIGHTS
FROM THE DBQS
GOVERNANCE
ENVIRONMENT
ECONOMY
CONTEXT
SENSE OF PLACE
COST
$544,300
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