50 Investible Opportunities for a New Nature Economy 2026
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Agriculture, food and forestry
Agroforestry
Combines trees with crops and/or
livestock on the same land to enhance
biodiversity, improve soil health and
diversify incomes
Optimizes land
productivity & reduces
land conversion by
layering multiple
outputs on the
same areaRevenue
increaseDiversifies revenue
streams for farmers
and agribusinesses
Biopesticides
Natural pest-control agents that
enhance crop resilience, reduce reliance
on synthetic chemicals and support
sustainability
Increases or maintains
yields on existing
land by reducing crop
losses to pestsRevenue
increaseImproves revenue
through yield and quality
gains and supports
organic farming
Food reformulation
Process of altering the composition
of food products to enhance
their nutritional value and reduce
environmental impact
Reformulation often
replaces animal-based
or resource-intensive
ingredientsRevenue
increaseRevenue for ingredient
manufacturers for
product lines appealing
to sustainability-
conscious consumers
Precision farming technologies
and practices
Integration of advanced technologies
and data-driven practices in agriculture
to optimize processes
Enhances efficiency
of water and land use,
including reducing
water withdrawalRevenue
increaseGrowing market
for equipment
manufacturers as
farmers face significant
margin pressures
Sustainable fertilizers
Natural soil amendments that enhance
crop productivity and resilience by
improving nutrient cycling and soil health
Delivers improvements
in yield and soil quality
on existing landRevenue
increaseGrowing market for
pesticide manufacturers
to support yield and
quality gains and
organic farming
Sustainable forestry management
Management of forest resources that
meets present needs while ensuring
health and viability of forests for future
generations
Practices promote
reforestation and
afforestation, which
improve biodiversityCapEx
reductionSustainable practices
reduce need for
additional land and
preserve asset values
Automotive
Recycled and renewable materials
Use of materials that are sourced
from recycled products or renewable
resources in manufacturing and design
of vehicles
Reduces reliance
on newly extracted
raw materialsOpEx
reductionUtilizing recycled
materials can reduce
overall costs for
material producers
Chemicals, pharmaceuticals and plastics
Advanced and AI-based plastic
sorting techniques
Uses AI, computer vision and advanced
sensors to identify and separate complex
plastics at high purity and speed
Enhanced sorting
accuracy raises purity
of recyclable plastics,
reducing landfillRevenue
increaseHigher-purity
plastics command
increased bale
values for recyclers
Sustainable plastic conversion
for recycling and reuse
Uses selective chemical methods to turn
hard-to-recycle plastics into high-quality
useable materials
Reduces plastic
pollution and waste
from landfill and
incineration Revenue
increaseGrowing market for
recycled content
polymers with
premium pricingScalable opportunities for nature FIGURE 8
Scalable opportunities
Land use
Ocean use
Freshwater use
Resource use
Pollution Low Moderate High
Opportunity description Primary nature impact Co-benefits Primary financial impact Transformative impact
Climate Social
Tech
maturityCapital
intensity Scalability
Construction materials
Green roofs and urban infrastructure
Installing living vegetation on roofs
and other urban infrastructure
Increases biodiversity,
manages rainwater,
insulates buildings and
cools urban areasRevenue
increaseIncreases demand
and policy support for
high-value green roofs
Recycling construction and
demolition waste
Involves reclaiming materials from
demolished structures and repurposing
them for new construction projects
Significantly lowers
pollution from raw
material extraction
and processingOpEx
reductionReduces material
and disposal costs
50 Investible Opportunities for a New Nature Economy
21
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