Sea-level anomalies along China’s coastline (1980-2024) FIGURE 1 -50 -75-252075 050100 100 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020Sea-level anomalies (mm) China's coastal sea level Linear trend Note: Anomalies measured against horizontal baseline representing 1993-2011 average sea-level. Source: Reproduced with kind permission of China Meteorology Administration, Climate Change Centre (2025).5 China’s climate risk index (1961-2024) FIGURE 2 Climate risk index Linear trend Climatological normal0369121518 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020Climate risk index Source: Reproduced with kind permission of China Meteorology Administration, Climate Change Centre (2025).6 Building Climate-Resilient Utilities: Lessons from China and Future Pathways 6

Building Climate Resilient Utilities 2025