Building Economic Resilience to the Health Impacts of Climate Change 2025

Images: Getty Images, Midjourney, Lummi.ai Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders. © 2025 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.Contents Foreword 3 Executive summary 4 1 The economic impact of climate-driven health conditions: a framework for action 5 1.1 The impact of climate change on health 6 1.2 The economic consequences of the health impacts of climate change 8 1.3 Enabling environment 9 1.4 Economic sectors of focus for this report 10 2 All-sector recommendations 12 3 Food and agriculture 15 3.1 The food and agriculture sector 16 3.2 Health impacts 16 3.3 Economic impact 17 3.4 Interventions 18 4 The built environment 21 4.1 The built environment sector 22 4.2 Health impacts 23 4.3 Economic impact 24 4.4 Interventions 25 5 Health and healthcare 28 5.1 The health and healthcare sector 29 5.2 Health impacts 29 5.3 Economic impact 30 5.4 Interventions 31 6 Insurance 34 6.1 The insurance sector 35 6.2 Health impacts 36 6.3 Economic impact 37 6.4 Interventions 38 Next steps: a call to action 40 Annex 41 Contributors 43 Endnotes 45 Building Economic Resilience to the Health Impacts of Climate Change 2