Delivering on the European Green Deal A Private Sector Perspective 2025

Images: Getty Images Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders. Policy positions do not necessarily reflect the views of Accenture. © 2025 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.Contents Foreword 3 Executive summary 4 Introduction 5 1 Performance of the European private sector 6 1.1 Emissions 7 1.2 Energy use and efficiency 9 1.3 Circularity and resource management 10 1.4 Supply chains 11 2 Enablers of private sector decarbonization 13 2.1 Innovation and permitting 14 2.2 Funding and financing 22 2.3 Workforce and skills 26 Conclusion 30 Appendices 31 Contributors 34 Endnotes 35 Delivering on the European Green Deal: A Private Sector Perspective 2