Electricity Reinvented 2026
Page 9 of 21 · WEF_Electricity_Reinvented_2026.pdf
The growing impact of AI on innovation in smart grids FIGURE 4
050100150200250
Data management platforms Artificial Intelligence Cloud Security Data transport2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022Patenting trends in selected enabling technologies for smart grids (IPFs, 2001-2022)
Smart metering
EV interoperability
Remote operation
of generation units
Virtual power plants
Data transport
Storage control
Demand response
Storage integration in grids
Outage or fault management
Micro-grids
Forecast and decisionSmart-grid technologies targeted by AI-related IPFs (2011-2022)
0 10% 15% 35% 30% 25% 20% 45% 40% 5%4%
4%
5%
5%
5%
6%
6%
8%
13%
16%
39%
Sources: International Energy Agency (IEA) and European Patent Office (EPO), 2024.
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