Reimagining Real Estate 2024
Page 20 of 48 · WEF_Reimagining_Real_Estate_2024.pdf
Liveability refers to the combination of factors that
enhance the comfort and well-being of individuals
and communities at the level of individual assets
and their larger communities. It encompasses
human-centric and inclusive designs, where social,
community and recreational facilities cater to
the diverse needs of citizens. With most people
spending up to 90% of their time indoors,5 the
quality and design of spaces significantly impact
productivity, health and overall satisfaction. Liveable
cities of the future focus on compact, mixed-use
developments that promote work-live-play models,
cultivate social connections and provide equitable
access to services.
Key issues and challenges:
Flawed urban planning frameworks: Many urban
planning frameworks lack adequate flexibility and
appropriate levels of density. Some cities do not
have robust planning regulations, leading to various
consequences.
Urban sprawl: Cities and neighbourhoods that
are designed around the use of private vehicles
and have uses that are segmented, requiring
increased travel. Design limitations and poor space planning:
Existing building designs that do not optimize space
use or support occupant well-being.
Building material quality: The ubiquity of building
materials, including furnishings, that are made
with chemicals that harm indoor air quality and
occupant health.
Strategic recommendations:
Community-centric development and flexible
zoning: Mixed-use real estate and agile infrastructure
are critical in enabling individuals to meet their daily
needs without excessive transit times. By supporting
flexible zoning that can help drive the integration
of residential, commercial and recreational spaces,
cities can promote vibrant communities where social
interaction and accessibility are central.
Accessible essential services: Urban planning
frameworks that ensure essential services like
healthcare, education and retail are within walking
distance from residential developments and close
to public transit hubs. This reduces dependency
on vehicles, removes stress from public transit
infrastructure and lowers mobility-related emissions. Liveability, sustainability, resilience and affordability are necessary features of
economies and communities at every level and require private-sector engagement
with the public sector. This section outlines the key issues and challenges to
realizing each pillar, along with strategic recommendations to drive progress.
3.1 Liveability
Liveable cities of
the future focus on
compact, mixed-
use developments
that promote work-
live-play models,
cultivate social
connections and
provide equitable
access to services.
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Reimagining Real Estate: A Framework for the Future
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