State of Social Enterprise Africa 2025
Page 12 of 64 · WEF_State_of_Social_Enterprise_Africa_2025.pdf
Covering operational costs
66%393,000
full-time jobs created
86% employ youth
90% employ women
30% employ people with disabilities
Formal/informalTop 3 financing needs
Expanding products/services
59%
Investing in equipment
or infrastructure
59%92% of social enterprises were formally registered (494/537)
8% of social enterprises were not formally registered (43 out of 537)
Of those that were registered, 51% were registered as private
companies, followed by 31% that were registered as not-for-profits and
4% that were registered as other (not specified)98%
of social enterprises plan
to grow their businesses
in the next year
54%
Report low solvency
197 ,000
social enterprises
40%
(149/376) of social enterprises
surveyed in South Africa are youth-led
67%
(361/539) social enterprises surveyed
in South Africa are women-led
Education (36%)
Health and well-being (15%)
Civic engagement (14%) YouthWomenCommunity
Seed stage
Start-up stage
Growth stage
Expansion stage
Established stageGrowth stage
20%
39%
30%
4%
7%
COUNTRY FACTSHEET 5
Top 3 sectors Top 3 purposesCurrent legal frameworks/policy status
South Africa does not have a dedicated legal framework for social enterprises. Social
enterprises are registered as for-profit, non-profit, community interest companies,
cooperatives and community benefits societies. However, South Africa does provide some
supportive measures, including tax exemptions for organizations registered as public
benefit organizations (PBOs) and procurement policies requiring 30% subcontracting to
SMEs in public tenders.23 The absence of a minimum capital requirement for enterprise
formation also facilitates market entry for social enterprises. In addition, the government
has published a Social Economy Draft Green Paper, signalling a formal intent to develop
a more supportive framework.24South Africa
12 The State of Social Enterprise: Unlocking Inclusive Growth, Jobs and Development in Africa
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