Technology Convergence Report 2025

Multi-agent autonomy The combination of AI agents with spatial intelligence and omni computing is creating a new generation of systems capable of making independent decisions in complex, real-world environments and collaborating as multi-agent systems. These coordinated collectives can distribute tasks across specialized agents, with some handling logistics, others quality control or maintenance prediction, while maintaining unified goals, similar to a digital workforce operating at machine speeds. This represents a fundamental shift from traditional rule-based automation to dynamic, context-aware systems that can respond to uncertainty and changing conditions. The systems make decisions based on real-time information, learn from outcomes and continuously improve their performance without human intervention. Agentic AI provides the decision-making framework, while reinforcement learning enables these systems to improve through experience rather than explicit programming. Spatial intelligence and computer vision give the system situational awareness, allowing it to understand and navigate complex environments. When integrated with advanced robotics, these technologies create machines that can not only perceive and analyse but also physically act on their decisions (see section 2.5). 2 3 2 3 2 3 2Multi-agent systemsAutonomous agent Smart sensors Reinforcement learningPredictive analysis Real-time analytics Spatial memory /navigationObject recognition and manipulationMaturity level 3 Product4 Commodity 1 Genesis2 Custom-builtN Industry Company Outcome ITDeepSeekDeepSeek’s novel counterfactual preference optimization reinforcement learning technique significantly enhanced reasoning capabilities while reducing hallucinations in LLMs. By open-sourcing these advancements, they democratized access to cutting-edge AI, enabling researchers and smaller organizations to build upon state-of-the-art capabilities. ITSalesforceAgentforce could accelerate access to customer relationship management (CRM) data, transforming personalized customer interactions and enabling companies to deliver faster, improved experiences at scale. Technology domain Artificial intelligence Omni compute Spatial intelligence Technology Convergence Report 18