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Mrs. ELEANOR ROOSEV'EL'l' is the wife of formei~_
President of the United States FRAQJKLIQI DELANOxRO0S_Ei[ELT. fr,-1 A. ' "
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Date: 7/ll/61 A
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Vin _,_ AIRTEL _* *7 ,____ , ________
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3 iTO: DIRECTOR, FBI-
FROM: SAC, wFo Q
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On 7/10/61,!
SA
7/4/61
7/5-8
92 7/9the fo Priority or Method of Mailing! _
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furished
llowing itinerary for captioned
Arrive NYC.
NYC - - Visit Hrs. ELBA§/RO0SEVEL'I._.
Hyde Park, _N__I_-.-
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lTA|oM92OI'onMrl=I.Il 0 .1 . 0 '2 .~ - . , -'-. - *- _, Q _ Oice Memorandum - UNITED STATES tioi/1EiiiIiI1v1iyy,
.£.":",k} _ -- - -I-92 1r"'I92-Irv-n,-92;r,p - -- -TO - Director, FBI Zr H. 2 = -"?.*""..* _1¢*i 6'. ' - - e-. :-4___ .-r/ . """'-*'i" _ .mom =~92§! Legot Tokyo Jop 1! -
InJ J i!__no y /-'v04_wB11=qr/ .S'EC.0JY.D oezo comm .riCE' FOR J* PROHIBITION or wuczzna BOMBS, -/92 lM4GA&1£I;""JAP.4!!, AL-*GL§.ST 9, loss/ 4 .
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For the inlformati 055; the Bureau-and com151e'L4tarl|'r§/_f92é?o£:ta;l~...~~ .
files, there follows a summary of reports concerning the "-S'econd
;Vor.2d Conference for Prohibition of Nuclear Bombs, " which began A
with a rally in Tokyo, Japan on August 6, 1956, and later moved to
1_vogo_so/H, Japan for the period August 9-11, 1956.. 7
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1 On luguat 13' 1956, "Ahahota" reporteq that congratulatoryi §uLaAmIy Qf the Soviet Union; Premier onorswoa neaaagea from Prem eroj East Germany; Woman Justice Minister WASILOJSH of Poland, who
attended the conference last year; OISTRAKH, who came to Japan last
fall; and Hra%Q05EVELT drew "hearty applause."
i'm92;~'- -f /1
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ACOAUnited 3%stesNew Yor City.
includedI
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of Africa F eedom Day oh Apri 13 in Town Hall, sponsored Zée second annuai géserosnce in the
Honorary/chairmen were ELERNQB-ROOSEVELT,
went through the Africa Defense and Aid Fund to hElpvth;V1116 Survivors mm nther vi l'!1'.|l'I!l er Am -1-.1-92--m9292 e ___ __.-.- -v--- vqwvn-n-92 Q IIIIIIQ UIlIiQ92OO I
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lprisoners
Mrs Roosevelt is the widow
oi President Franklin D Roose-
velt, Dr Eisenhower is piesi
dent of Johns Hopi-tins Uni i
varsity and brother at iormeri
hower, Mr Heather is D1c$i'i
dent oi the United Automobile./-i Q.-an-IlII§
Cuban Rebels Fly Here
To Begin Ransom Talks
"PllSOl'lBI'S and U S Benefactors
Discuss Castro Exchange Proposal
31 the Auoclnui Press
Cuban rebels arranged a meeting with their American
benefactors today to discuss Fidel Casi:-o's ransom terms i
1,214 men captured in the Cuban invasion failure.
Mrs Eleanor Roosevelt Dr Milton Eisenhower and Union
Leader Walter Reuther head a.
doliars to purchase 500 Ameri
demanded by the Cuban Primeii
Minister in exchange for the
Workers Union.
They were scheduled to meet
today with the 10 represents
tives of the Prisoners. Dr Jo-iei
limo Cardona. chairman of the
l"uban Revolutionary Louneii
ind council member Antonio do
arena The 10 iepi esentatzves
were paroled by the Cuban gov
ernnient to work out m-ranse-i
iments to Iree them and their
companions.
The Cubans were due to fly
here from Miami, Fla.
The sons at both Dr. Miro
Cardona and Mr. De Verona
jare among t prisoners held
';by Mr. Cas .
iSpare arts Demanded
auarantrr an the tractors.
tractors."
[day announeinz plans ior
dav's me-rune.
The State Dcriariment had
mid Saturday the Government
would give "most Fi§'I'ii}Illlhf!UG ' tin e consideration to gran g
port licenses it the tractors
rinsed by nrivate funds.Tire United Slates has brokenUli=r- carh spokesman tar
till--1 so-no I'l¢DI'CSC11l»3tlVE5.92
said Mr. Castro had specifi 92
International Harvester or Cat- i
erpillar hoary tractors. He de-
clined on a report Mr. Castro
also demanded a large supply
of some parts and a ve-year
Mr. Carbo explained that al- 1
thoulzli Mr. Castro mentioned}
bulldozers in makinit the ex-i
lchange oiler, he really meant.
. Mrs. Roosevelt. Dr. Eisen-
lhower. and Mr. Reiiiher sent a.
trlearam to Mr. Castro yester-92
drive to raise millions 0!;
can tractors or bulldozers
C
Cl
i.
n
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to-
1:.and eXDOrta or machinery to
Cuba. normallrr are not not
mitted
In Havana the government
ntrolied newspaper El Mundo 0
said the prnate fund raising
iewasa-moe"todiii ureFY9516? Dwight D El'*°"jitilev gesture of vCubas ievfilu
tionan aovernment and get. the
Was!-nneton Got ernment out o!
he dilemma in which its illegal
no £l"'iIlES5lV8 policy has
placed it
Although Mr Reuther said
no funds would be accepted or
licited until alter todayso
meeting, donations and all
I money Diluted in.
Among themWilliam D. Pawiey, formal:
d r to United States Ari-ibassa a
rcuba. and Brazil. donated $25.-
000 and the Miami National
Bank altered a 525.000 loan.
Francis Cardinal Spellman.
;Rornan Catholic archbishop of
mew York. said he would donate
$5.000. .'1he Cardinal made hisoffer in a telecram to Dr. Miro
;Cardona..The Shenandoah Baptist
mail
dim.-inmiic relations with Cubai Mr. Castro ran into sharp
;criiicism from the press in;Latin America and scatteredIilsntin American orgwani-rationsiban iuntl raisin: drives to
-help lmy the tractors.-Y Bucncs Aims influential L1 /0-S"
s.rePr;-nsu said the oifcr by Mr.
.Cnsiro recalled Nazi proposal!
in world War 11 to exchlnllChurch in Miami. I. city
edliiammed with reluaees from,l
Mr. Castro's pro-Communist. l
regime. began a drive to buy]
rneixir and raised $100 at; a. t .
morning church services.
Correspondent Sees Trick
Robert Berrellcz. Associated
Press correspondent just re-.
turned tram imprisonment imCuba. said the offer wul
|92nothor propaganda. trick. . . .1
It; a iorm oi political black
Jews tor trucks. ,,.__...._...,
--..-id-_~ e.- -~ - -on
BI GEORGE SHERMAN
' Int int! Writer
lrivate citizens committee.
ncrors for Freedom." Oillened
mpg-oamqmnrmledred
to raise millions or dollars for
600 tractors demanded by Fidel
Cistro for fete-ase oi 3.266 or so
Cuban reb is captured alter them92'as ba last month.We -neuiher. president of
l.heUmitH' D170 Workers and
.co-chairman oi the committee.
I-he to a1 rive at Detroit head-
qugrters this morning to help
handle the expected ood of
nation-wide contributions with
J0.=Ep]l Dozier. iormer Budset.
Director under Pi-e_.<i ent. F.isen-hower, ireasurerlgxhe croun.Mrs. E-Il=r~n-1-r¢_n_g-_~:5§j-;elt. the
honoi";l'§"cl1i-ilfman. Dr. Milton
El?enho9292'er the other co-el§air-'~m%n:'r-Ea l92tr. Rcuther launchcd
the national appeal tor dona-
tions 11018 yesterday. 'I'hP>'
etreed they were actint! R5 B
"92oluntai'y non-governmental
group which has the "approval"
or ti-.¢ Ar:1e:.'ican Governrncl--
The three chairrnen spent a
busy day at the Statler 1-lotel
|,'eeei'.'ing details Of Premier
Castro; demands from 10
Cuban rebel-prisoners elected
by their fellows and paroled
by the 1-1a.92"ana regime to nego-
tiate the tractor deal.
" Meet Deadline 7
Alter the hour meetintt. Mr.
R:-other announced the com-
mittee had given he Cuban! _--Castro Infurllteddglpggtgg Q "firm commitment
to send the tractors. This $81!!!-
e:ire Mr. Castro the nltinnative threatens .BL_uttSenotors Deplore Program '-
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tractors deal with Walter Reuther of the United Auto Workers Union _ff and Mrs. Eleanor Pppsevclt during a news coniorencehere.---AI Photo.ii / H 54 1* -'92 C X Ci
From Cuba. meanwhile. came
C
in break nil the no
reply he demanded bit 1 P-"T rotlatlons. Mr. Castro has beentodav. 'rm-r new have fwriinrumtea by the United Statesmore days to work out the de iealllnp the proposal on ex
tails. _ change. He insists it is indent
Mr. Reuther said the 10 l'I1'l!- nlficetion for demote caused
oners were told in Havana they by the inruion.
would receive 25 to 30 rears Senator Morse, Democrat oi
-'. .-E- if t!".r;' tailed in Orcnon. chairman of the Sen
thcir mi.-siofl. late Latin American Affnlrt
But the committee: eitortssubcommltu-e. um the am;
were met by charger and de-|Depnrtment owe; it to mg
mnnds which threatienedtodis-Utmerican people to make 1
rupt the l"lC201.iI9210I92l. statement oi policy on the
5ec1e1'Ri! oi State Rusk was ofirr-
{need with ruuzry conlressional
deinnnds that he ear *P¢tll1- nounce soon "what the post
gglly whether the ndmlnlstrr lion oi our Got-1-mment is."
tlon oDDf092'" the nrlvm ef- Benitor Morse called it "1
IGTLQ O l1'flI92I¢ IO! lhd 61- d1ngQ|-01," thin to ¢°unu_
char-re. hence" voluntary committee;
A tine-:;92' oi heated si>P°¢h" whose operation: ore bound to
in which Mr. Centre: rnove-'~=1l have "repercussions on our tor.tor such an exchanee was de.- can N11 . -- r - _ r_
ecril.-ert as o "heinous barter"
W I" "l"h'"""" "°"*"" ""9" QL-Arkanus. chairman of theHe asked Mr. Rusk to on
V
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senator I-ulbrlaht. Democrat.
"ll--59*" "1 "-~f_1°" '~" ""5enote Foreign Relations C
l early erenini rteruii. mm, M he man. Um"!._ ~:<,,92 he, '-_ eh _
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J ~._-_ Irf.-,fW¥r_. J; I. _ .i B e -f 5 . . v" ' __ """ -* ..;-at-nu: 1Dr. Milton S. Eisenhower lelt! discusses Fidel Castro's pl'iS0llEl5-f0t'- F i._*-<'*T~"-er **--7* 1- -
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:92. 1, .,_. . t ,~»92:_ '_r.>-. *- -_"lfoctors for Qosird D_riveOpens, ""--
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rnent ellov.-_= the 10 pl'iFO1'|tl'S to word that Mr. metro reportedh: Th. ""M"t°n Dun, '2'.
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.tB¥I"f°The Washington Font ands
Tm Harald.
Tim Evonlnq Slot _tLi¢.____..
Herald Tribune ___.._
Journal Aunarlccn _._Now York
Now York
How York
New York
Now York Poll
Tho New York Ttnun ..______
The Hotter
The New Lucite _i_._i_Hlrror
Daily Now: _._i__
Tho Ion
Dale
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tn!-cso-reminent "should lend tors for I":-eedona Committee Mr. Clstro requires. liege.
litself to that kind oi s black- 15.§gndi|1¢ a telenam to Mr. Roosevelt echoed Mr. Reuther
92m__ °P° "lfm.".'......- ..____e., Castro outlining these three when she told reporters tlgeir"° °' "'3'-°° '"" """ °""¢°n¢mom qr pain; me were "n little concerned" thntican of Indiana, said that if! l 1Isponsors of the fund-raislnllt-1'Ct0rS: 1" rm"? °Q"5Pmm'- 1'e34°5*'9¢llldrive are acting without P1-esi 92 1, The Cuban government 92;"m1Eht ho: down and N5! 6185
92dent Kfilf-d!"5 authority they mus; mow Q, small group ¢.1~;ho1es"insteed of helping smalliu chum the.law'" » American agricultural experts.31i11m°l'5 His! T006 Prdllcli- Government Alool acc°n1pan1@dbyMf_RQuLhcf.t01E Mr. Reuther said the prim-
The Government has ilf-so to Havana. with the 10j1g§::rtgfg°'git$fI:';T:;';'f
iicialiy remained aloot ii-omlprisoners to work out detai1s,~9292_esm_ bandage with heavythe neg°mu°n5 _ imcmdmg the kmd M wacwrsilcatefbillar treads They cost
Q SBHBIOI Mundt R6 ubliran TQQMTEQ about $32.1-mu the mo expat 1. -s 1 D » v
0! South Dakota. asked if thev 3- MT. ¬8ii¬- mi-isi 5iii'JF3!-;sh.e Emmi mumidepartment was going along: list of all the prisoners to Mr. Banner mined thewith a poms, of ..apD"$e-;E¬ fret? and allow this list ton ll - - ' re- .i2>?2I;ele§'f$=i.1.lI°t??L $51335-eliéé. " ""° ° *" wiles -Ws-=r =»=i=>r= Mr-raisin: group. } 3. Mr. Castro must promise C95- ° d¢$i"- - to release the prisoners as the Mr. Reuthvr. Dr. EisenhowerThe speechmalcint. -niehimmwrs am Mind Mm Rooaewn also Mempdwent on iniermittentlr dui-ins M,-_ geuther'ad"ded that theljpajntulgr .3 that Hannain Ga?" °. p"d mt . "h"'"'¢ b i L ediaries thought-Radio has been makins: men-= . u an n errnw1§s1r3§§§§§§é R:§Q:§m§.:0£;ihese conditions acceptable iolacinc noises about eallinz oft;
lmuch more huiniliation and_§¥_';_E§f"*"f;__}I{,__§f_ m1f: °{ '92m° h?_}°__d°a1' /3
Pocommittee was committed to
| , _ _ u an Q-92_ _ o|_-_ _b_.__¢._:I .,..ic ntrrn t must we suffer I Om phlffu tilt Lillllllxlhhiv nu-1 Mr 1-ttutln-I 5 t-35¢ Ul ° p ..r e not interosied 1!! receiving Justi Tractor, {or p;-@ed¢m-- ha no
92ms C°mm i di°m°'? H ism 1,200 fivbiin vris<m¢='-*» 1* liticnl affiliations ma will
lddtdi 1 _ E .1"Not since the days 0!Hitler1?:tt;ea?gf,:5;,%_mo5e mud d; 1 ;; ff! ""° g l:"nC ';§'1 .when the infamous Eichmanni The Cuban dekgmon mm _.'f° _ °mIn't. °_;:i°h' °'° ' d '~° ad n "1 °""":the committee these !J50ners';:;dt1i:ar392uE:o?7; C wan-basis. one Jew for one truck.;wum be meased in --rents, r * 5" _ ""' ' ° ''hes the civilized world beeniorde, 0; th, imporumh-» M;-_ Ewan! R551° M 1¢'5"1'dW |confronted uiith such 1. heinous Emmet expmned; ll! MR C851"! V1115 111" 11° :;bn-¢_-_~- dealings whatsoever with that I
92 92
Wpuinaii ior tn: priaum:ia'1 4; $1; -33 nvv ------.- ---' G LU cum Some "War Criminnlf group. heeded by Dr. Miiaoer_By __ssEf -......... an . 1- A inn inlmtm-.92 nncud°n-
'"'i""-"1'"1M1""$- !PP"Y°d mh-e ship. then Mr. Castro would]
m mm °°m"d" ' M 5:' u" '1-ele e one-fth of the prison-92to make a brie! statement to T :2 r mm on that sup" theythe American public: P ° ' ll We ere hcre in the United least. important to leave first,Bf-ales to emu-all for liberty 0T_he said. The 10 parolecs whol.
OPE! 1.209 111211. ht Sld. "G'°dtcQ|]'|_l92 to mghmgwn 9292'p92,|_1d bugwill hcl;-,-"us. and I know you thg ms; 1° be 1-¢1¢- ed,Will 8150- 9 Those deleeatae. also saidTh" commhm that Mr. Qa.sti'o. when givingthem their instructions on Sat-
He was anked on either side,u:'de.=. said that eh: or sevenby two rows oi mun: men in prisoner: were "war criminals":
Iennydkhaki. sevsral ooi tlglcmend would not be rt'leasodd}~ coke scarcely 0. n t cir 'Wnr crim mil" is stander !}¢'r£'I'! éhgv bre 'the!lnsienia:Cnsuvo lbfllnéolf for oliicerl0 I e" u an reedom ichiers who committc atrocities im-.-the Cuban at over I Bl192' f{dQl ex-dictator Batista.
cross. both on n brlnht boob The American committeecro~i.uii...oL.h.lue and nrcco obviously was confused yester-_.1m~. Reuum mu the Tran-. day about the um urn'tEl.7»n- ms-.. 993:0 - /4
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our non 1=-arses ra arfmc Lswxs co. 0'1'11.{ .i 1* N01in/92-
CAUTION: ADVANCE -1;» comm nos RELEASE 'J.'u_-_;-.~.'s_.
A.M. AND P.M. PAPERS. MUST nor BE PUBLISHED ssr-one mm
WASHINGTON REPORT'-lsxr-wen-w11n.r'~r1.¢:11":I-' 11: ;.--- ' ni ruulvu in.-,w.|.-.1, un, I - _ C! 1957. ma FEATULRES SYNDICATE, INC. n;
wnsnmcron, oer. 21--Mrs. .-§1¢;no_;_,;g" oosevelt my be a
meaning soul, but there are occasions when her naivets and
reportcrial training make her dangerous, particularly 1
prestige of her name.
Her effusions since her visit to Russia are particularly
notable. She tells of the great advances the Soviets have made in
medical science and agriculture, and paints a glowing picture of the
achievements of the Communist state.
The lady is both gullible and uninformed. She made no attempt
to contact American press representatives in Moscow, who could have
given her s true picture, and act her straight as to whnt she was
being shown. 1 '
As it is, her statements demonstrate that she doesn't know. She
confuses the sample collectivizcd farm which she saw outside of
Moscow and which is maintained for the special benefit of visitors,
with the State farms which are the unhappy rule in Soviet
agriculture.
To be part of the former it is not necessary to be e party
member, but membership helps, It is necessary, however, to be a
docile and loyal obedient to the party system, For the few who can
win acceptance, the reward is a small plot of ground--slightly more
than an acre--which the individual may work to his own benefit.
He may raise supplemental food for himself, or h may take his
produce to a public market place to sell, if he can, and keep the
proceeds for himself,
His main fanning operations, however, are communalized and he
gets a small pro-rata share of what is left after the State takes
the major part of all crops, as its own. This is lush special
privilege in the language of the comrades.
The Stats Farm, however, represents most of the Soviet farm
production. These are directed by communist managers and the
workers are hired as laborers.w. . Iunsxcn-5.671:? . __h_ ".9-92" B: DDT
ocr.-,1 1957 ft _ _ /o9- /3___73_y0-/? _
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|1 nstsass rvssnav, "ceonsn 22. 195 , PAGE 2s..m'r0n Lewis. JR. X1 1b°='¬1'=-
In either case, the living is about comparable to that or Tbbao-
co Road. The farm boss, if he's luchy,may have a two-room house to
himself. The rest or the company live three and four families in a
one-room, unpainted shack without the first hint of what we consider
minimum modern conveniences. No running water, no plumbing, no
electricity, no gas, no hard-surfaced roads.
The farm Mrs. Roosevelt saw was a dairy farm, with concrete
block buildings, concrete floors and American type interior fittings
and stanchions. Aside from the fact the walls are cracked, it T
presents a fairly impressive picture to the uninitiated.
To anyone who knows, however, the sanitary standards are such
that an American dairy farmer, operating on the same basis, would be
arraigned on criminal charges. The milk is retailed in bulk from open
cans in filthy sidewalk shops and is undrinhable to Americans.
There is a beaten~up red tractor, always on display, which won't
run, but the visitor is told that the ones that do work are out on
the land, in operation. Ncwsmen will tell you that this story has I
been told to everyone who has ever visited the farm, but nobody has
ever seen a tractor in operation yet.
So tar as nedical science is concerned, the kindest thing to
believe is that Mrs. Roosevelt simply accepted the word of her hosts
for this. There is no shred or evidence, from American correspondents
or embassy attaches, to support it.
One English woman who had to be hospitalized in Moscow, owing to
pneumonia, was kept in bed for eight days without even a sponge bath,
She learned where a bathroom was located, sneaked there in the small
of the morning, only to find the tub filled with potted plants.
An American, suffering a stomach difficulty, had a preliminary
examination by the Russian doctor in the absence of th embassy
physician, and his trouble was diagnosed as Jaundice, a very common
and widespread malady in Russia. The doctor noted the yellow tint to
his skin. _
The embassy physician arrived later, went to the window, raised
the yellow shade, and the "jaundice" was gone.
The practice of aocpsis in Russian hospitals is all but non-_
Ixitent and Polio is rampant. Hdern controls and cures tor it are
ignored and the Russian medical profession solves the problem by
dubbing it "the American disease. _
These are the great strides in medical science, which Mrs.
Roosevelt advertises so glibly. Fortunately for her, she did not
need medical attention while she was there.
A H? /09-I3-'81/O-/9
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N, i%T'R00seveli Cites W
Israel Liberty Role-
,_,e.-/
Mrs. Eleano orisevelt de-I Mrs. Roosevelt spoke at the
;acribed' Tsrac astnlght 'the'annual Washington fund-rais-
"only beacon" of freedom anding banquet of the Develop-
- democracy in the Middle Eastfment Corporation for Israel
.92She said support oi the Jewish which this year honored six
lnation is needed to combat. -'ashington leaders in thelCor:{munist infiltration in the,bond sales.l
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Ill!"-', I The men. who were present-- 'I_92:e former First Lady ob-Ed {I15 ibed ¢0Pies of the it-92
..ser92 cl that the founders oi lllmmile YR Ha ad used!.IsrnFl are the only people in H1 Pi$$° ""°l¢5. arel
pthe Arab-dominated area who Abe S. Kay, retired areal
' have ever known freedom. She b92.lll_dEl' and l'ounder;,ot Indian!
.1 predicted that/the Israeli ex-;S_prrng Country Club: Robertlla:-.;:1: "I.-rill Iosie. liberty -92- rnHlP$0h. accountannl
"'""3 ...: ..:':b :t.:.t:.'.. 1.-obi Is-dune nresiau; Leo-
, N hShe aaidblsrael has la_good gold: V. JFr¢;u¢:b%rg.dir1su¬a1-ilc;le ance o e successu m its ro er: ac . en er. ui
birth struggles because Israel er, and Morris Pollin, retired
lhas what few other countries builder.
lheve-friends who can be deg} Ofeiels at the dinner said
Pilnildedf 991:!" 11111 over; utlhe o;er $200300 lira bond pur- lwor , men s w o ee ey c _ases an_ pe ges was re-'larei;mp:_1;t of this great ex-cewed during the dinngr atper n l tl . [the Sta er ________
I Fllush. Post and ._.._.- ,"',
Times Hetuld_$' '3 ' Wash. News
92-r _¢|e _ Wash. Star
Y Y5 ; N. Y. Herald
Tribune
I!-s-1": '-"_ _" N. Y. Journal-
American
- N. Y. Mirror
N. Y. D011! N¢"5 -
. N. Y. Times
Dally Worker
The Worker
a _ New Leader_1________-
?Z'-l
. iv
92 .
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92 H _ 7- :7. .
Bt HRS. n00srm1'_.41LsI
BERLIN LEFTIST PAPER
lrI'u~n-urnlnnnn-. /
_ - BERLIN, Juno I»-'I'he pr
id the-Social Democratic, party in
the United Staten oocupatlon III-..._,_
to expected to be enhanced by the
appearance of ita new organ. theK_89_zjaidemokrat, which la scheduled
w tor tomorrow but may be deter-rod
until Tuesclay.
The tn-at issue will contain eon-"92
gratulatory meaaagel mm var!-
one overaean unite and individual;
Clhieftiml _nl:-early received in-
-elude greetlngn from Mr|_._Franl:-
L_li_g_l!_r:Roo§eyelt, Dorothy Thoiap7:_'
|_n0ll,_ inorman Thomln, David Du-I
{tn-I-lllty, |IlCI92l¢-Ill ua 92.i.|c Iuwr-1
Ln!-tlonai Ladle: Garment Workerf}
dnloa: Hitthew Wall. eliiinin of1,
I-bl lnternatijnal Labor committee;
of the Am rlcan Federation of
Labor. and Anthony Smith. dire:-
;tor of the executive committee oi
the Congress of Induatrial Organ-
181110111. ;
I am very glad to hear." MrI.92
Itooaevelt cabled. that the Ludo-
beat wishes. A democratic labor
movement can he of great prot to
Germany. It will develop freedom
§of thought and opinion. and I trust
itlsat our military Government will .
permit every freedom that is necen-92
aary. Hope for a future place in
baled on a atrong labor movement
tn Gerrnnny, which, united with the
labor movement 0! the teat of the
world, will effectively promote
democracy and freedom o! Opt!-, M." 5
'_ 92_ 1- - _./' . '_ 0 --*-4... 0
1.
4
mdent Social Democrat party received a license for its o ~qnewapaper. I and you qD N"-|_92 RI.-92_,_,__
87 AUG '7
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nahim,-too 25, Do B.
. .. P -Prom J. Saar }2oove:- - 131:-rotor, Fodarul bu:-on or investigation ¢
DSubject: ' ' .
Attached for raw intonation and any action you any denim
to tutu is a co;-7 of o lotto: addressed by the atom a;,~;11cant to
kin. Franklin D. oauovolt and a co;.y or hrs. iiOOlWl1t'I coam1:p1cl-
tion to this Bureau to which no attnchad tho lotto: 1'1-on
no nan advised st. i-ovowwlt 2.2--1, 1.3; at-=1: 1:t..:.-.: ::':
both; referred to you since tho question or clam-o.-.oo for oaploraont
under the M0119 5.|1erg_,*r Lot ts strictly within the provinoo at the
Mamie mercy Coxaission.
A. V '
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Dear Hr. HooverMI!? 1.1- if ..1.' :ZJT;92Zf1___-1'l:;'P..|. s:...... 11...: }
202 Fifi! SinL S1,... 9292..¢;__.."
N" Yul 19. N. Y. 5*
April 2?, 1950
I
I am enclosing a letter
which I received. Could this woman
be investigated again?
With many thanks for
your consideration,
Very éincerely yours,
-n-i
11_ _/L195
V /§/ Eleanqnnbosevelt
/i e
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Ijb I/ID!?-'
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Pietro? Emma" oaasul lo aye
To Save 4 Fleroes From Begin
Fascist Franco's consulate will hear-the tread of several thousand feet at 11 s.
H1" ' wh Now Vnrlrnrc mnnv nr minnnff in Hill, field.-1 Of l¬_!liQi0Il- theatre and. II Iffll DII Q _____ _ , i avaaaa aaavnnann Y1-lull 4.1-I" -1--.1-92.---' ---- ll rn.w- ------- --- ---- - 9 v_ n Q, 1| _ .--. "' ' b . .
- 92a""R Hal I
is
unions, picket and demand an end to the Hitler-like regime. Principal target of the- l
l
1,I _ demonstration will be the wlntnnt - ~ " Y W * * -
execution or ten Spanish L0Ylll!i4~1 '°d mt dam
on Washington: Birthday. Feb. 22.1 Fernandez oourueou-I1! owned
and a. demand for release oi othenkhe R-non name 0; sch; gnu]. dmt *1 und" an mums M umnow in jaii and fncins eX¢<=1Hi0- um; ggaln_5$ 11;; prhonc ind t.heI "" '""' "" "*' =§n*Among those staring death in the smmsh popuhuon ml mg on go ts: Ab':i?::'C°Lm L
face is Maria Teres oral, famomiuywoman scientist who formerly con-' ,: _ducted brilliant experimental wrzlmhczrg nhefaxrddzun mm °;: " " h "d_" 515at Rockefeller Institute here, {_m" rnmnd h Ma". M "NI, dlw . ;
m '°rldf'-mlous sn.nl3h c°m'§92|'ie-lav rnrh-all Inoonhar all Hal éI$Io| ha Q 0.1.-pp.-. on Qgppdqrq II
munist ieadel; Pasionaria, it 92vas!|h '";hn mm; 'uc||is te Bymég we Imemnlonl
learned recentlv cabled Mrs. nose-'' - |B:hb for Ilberlr I-ml democracy. Workers Order yesterday demanded1;: h:e! :|f"m "1! W" I Mllltm I'll! 5011!: the U. S. government act to halt
I d I ed and I1 h ha - -scientist and others now in Fran¢0'8!:_:g"£; pet:-cl;I!re= !!:!e:':re ZZZ :-JUQE-if;torture centers. - lbeaitnn received at the hamla 0! ij P;-[1139 1mmgdI§Lg1y_ Th; om-1P Yesterday, WhNoln oi I-llhting Fiance: agents. speak out ta lheiknown to be scheduled I . cxecutignl_lpain," with headquarters at 1 Co-democratic world ta all patriots llllnre, in addition to the aroma n§'Fernandez was turned over to
Franco by the late Vichy regime. H
1 'D:>day's picket line is being eon-j
tee tor spenish freedom. The}
lllmblll Avh dLw1al'ed a letter aeeuse and lleuolnee the Franceiseientist-Antonio-llunez. Mercedes .
lmuggied out ol {Spanish prison
resin: or its mm, pm; u hum and mu.-tsm2~:m&-ll! Hamnn 1le92ln[_r_gnprl-1 lnnfhbrl p--I ' I.a_.. ' Lj- _i;v1UQ--I---an-u-Q urn. ' _ W _| -_< -.4 -.--|-- 92 _' . _. l _ i
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' ' FEDERAL BUREAU OE INVESTIGATION "
Ibn:n!lo.1 I " ' -- ' 'Tl'll8¢AIlORlGlN-ATIDAT um.g U . , - IIIIJNQ. 1 .
upon mm: n our mum mm: ruuoi: non an-our aunt av -WINCH HA-IIIM YORK 6/24/4': _ s/21,2:/41 I ._ '
1111] 7 I ., 777
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' °"5s°F Hen 7§ionona Action Committee for jTiotory_u_i_d
'15-ltitig Peace formed 4/19/45 to insure d
U.S;' 'pcrtioipu.tion in internptional of-
;-_,, 2-, torts for peace. Prosident II-I
- who has been inoludod
/In on C lint ofltommittoo o women of Q13
1- Iaitional Council of American Soviet
' !rfo:'idahiP} Inc.--I _- *'iI-u.1.-mn--- " - I -- I _
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X I I Q - .J X I I I
92iQ , - 4REFERENCE: '1; ._ W _ i
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- 92
I 13311118: _ rho IIOHEES ACTION comnrrnk FOR VICTORY AID IASTIIH
- PEACE no organized on Apri1_i9, 1943, to succeed I1
an organization known an tho-ilational Oonmittao on Ithe cause and Cure of For. I
I I _ who in 1 noted Ieaidor in tho right for woman au1'- II £1-ago, Ila the motivating force in organizing thin group. The pl-I-l.'P0lO 1
of the organization no laid to be to unite American wanon to work for
the full participation of the United States in international efforts ,I to build a world of peace and justice under law, It no the objootivl/,-'
1-. to and - of this organization to In-re an organized group in ovary 1 0 __zcongressional district, ' A I/J " A_ I
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u lotto:-hood or this organization indicates that
-1'--was Rational Chnirmn of tho organization.
1y President of the Federations of Women:in known to have spoken on American Soviet Friendship on twooccasions. Sho hon been inoludod on 1 list of the Committee of Ionian
of the Iltionll Council or Ana;-ionn Soviet Friondahip, Ina which inI. Conmunint dominated ution. '092or wonon included in the National
of the ii ,
um. r.n. noosnvsm.
_
' i i 92"'PffO;>5.-;':!E/74
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3 rs. FDR rléls Segeiizzlg ll.S. Fmeps io Greece _~U'-/_u 0-F .- -../ = _ "
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SAN FRANCISCO, March 10. -1 This ls what Leo Ga1la¢her.|American.nl.l Interests In the -I"ll
. Franklin D»-Roosevelt. yester- prominent progressive attorney, tmdltut
dd came ouv. serenely against send- !Pl-esident Truman in a telegram he
mg American troops into Greece.- iatnt. from Dos Angels. _
She told a prea conlerenec here;
the of staring Greece militarily!
ls "'92 Q0 "H '.'t!f9-1 Efctiz-2:: ::t'
ha anv nral annllnal F
Until there B, a Unllell Na-
tions police force, we ahenid see ,
an aéreemenl from the UN um
no people will send in troops-
any-where, ' ahe said.The telegram declared: W!
Tamra ei iona iereniea ii-
:::." T-'1 ;!::. 2.2.1: 12.; ¢.1.a...1...;
-:'.':::::::t !,:1;;i..,, L1.-. 3--.~.'_
rma and dollara.
The American government be-
irayed democracy in Spain by re-
using arms to c0In1erba.l.'.'.nce the
an-Ila furnished the Spanish las-
eiata, _ and democracy Iraa de-
alrnyecl In Spain.
Now we l'u.rn.iah arms to the
"be world: champion or 92-iolencc'petuate the total suppression oi_ United States action In "pro-
"ting Greek fascism" brands it as ;G:-eek fascist government to per-
rda Dtpla atruggllg or mrfaemoci-my In Greece. Lung livedei§'m1nai.ion." lsmmmi on and the other unma- Yoar action In protecting
Greek fascism is the era-Iain
alaaane el American lard;-n pulley
ani Brand: ihe government, an
mm cunialiiuied, as Inc arnricl
szana-ala|I;92II-I ui Huiencc aoararaa
peaplea struggling fer sell le-
lennl.natian."
The Ban Fernando Committee of
U19 Pl'°'Il'¢&!iVQ Citizens oi southern
California has charged the U. B.
move in take over in Greece is
"betrayal" of the United Slates.In a reaolutlon passed at. 1|.-, r!1l[lar March meeting the commilile
ealledaln C-0IlI1'!B8S to abandon
"rule at empire. . w . .
-1 --- .-..-"., ..;_;.. ' .
. -- 0"TI' 3% ' _ .1
This is a clipying fmnwmg
page______..L___of the
DAILY W-JRKFSR
D=°8__ _-7'I'£Z 7;; e_
Clipped at the Seat at
Gov-rnmeAt.,_ A
» 1/
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REEEIS SING: ENGLISH ./'
g
0 nmt out; iiiiiii"
...§_'*;Jun§¬-anrtan
El. Nate: June Cnnmln lrnrelird still! ller husband, Ill Rellerl
earnenpomlean in Greece into the Creel: Inonnlsinu la illlllril Illa
Parlisalu.!
We heard through the window the sound of a great ban
of men singing as they came down the mountain. The tit
of their song was Englishmen, Go From Our Land. We gree
ed the cotnmnnden, than they and°'~ i=1". 1 *;;:e>>
men as posniole crowded
:ua.yor's romn to witness
the rst "press conference" these
Pattieans had ever heid. _5 R i'Y'..".f§.'
into the
They gate us 1 coznmnniqtt: dc-
ecribtne me recent Si-:11. battle, end
an open ictter addressed to ti-E
Grtei arm 2. the Greek government.
Lia: .-ir:-.eri0a:- nnri British ambassa-
dors, and the Greek net-.spo;1:r:-,I
which called for an in:-moiionail
cc.-:nrmssto.1 to with them--by pare-|
ch1.tr if necesssw. !
The name of their at-1w is ter. I
-.:weiy_ The Dentocrri: Army o
reene.
Civilian units recruited from i e_
Yiioges are called Democrstiel
Armed Groups of the Terrorized."
They will fight until the British
leave the country. until s demo-
cratlc government is established.
until war criminals end collabo-
raters are punished end ntleaned
out oi the government. until sl
p0I1tIct92I amnesty is declared. ;
They said they were part of 0'democratic front which lttptédg
members oi any democratic Doiiti-.
roi unrty who opposed the tightest
one-party goverritiietit.
Nikttss, n Macedonian. s shy.
'-good-natured man with s isrge
mustache told us be was ecttnl
commander 0! the Kltnukchatan
section or the joint Pstton_-i<aim-
ekchaian cotnrnnnd, named tor the
Knife. n Greek. represented the
supreme Joint eonimsnder or thei
next day we took pict
at men and noticed that t
nil edtohetnsomeitindot
to tnostly British clothing ei H
be t in them during the war when
they were the lilies of Britain. 01
tsken from the Briti.sh~equt9i-"Nil
Greek army recentir.
Many 0! the men were Ml
sham and insutiieient clothing toyet ; the-.-.; :::.-=-. the www-
¢.,,;2..,., 2:: 22:1: 27"" *"""'*"
lnlntlese in spite 0! their headi-
ll-
Isughed heartily as th1
at their exploits and WI
'1r htened the Greek st-my to I
were oi their unexpected raids.
They told its that for fire yen:-5
they had suffered such hardships
tend disappointment that nothing
Ioould stop them noir--they me no
turther terrors in fade, no new de-
privation: to undergo.
The men we talked to were not
lt.snlIils" terrorizing the coun-
lfhide for persons! [sin er for
sheer spite; the! were an ides!-
Istie armed force disciplined, de-
termined, sleltlily growing lg
numbers.
They told us of new recruits site:
etch battle both Irom the villager;
end from Greek Army deserters. This
The question of how trmny Armedgm mgungjn glrpjjghqlg nghteis there are in ell oi Greece pi-LY QQRKERIbrints answers from e few him- H, I I |_;._;._;1;_ ;. _92:;;;-:; ;§;.-.~~.;5;.-_t;,_-,-_ - ' ,- -,- . -- i.I-
.Z*'- I2» 92 __ -1-'1 R-1'.-'2-92"» . . ..4, . - -_92,..:>.-.- -Q . -77 »
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9-1'-1'1,-1 .--'1 . _ - ... . _
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3' .._, V 1 fa
-1* 92 ii 3-In i
§f- 1 _ _u92-P t- - -ff: . __ iE.» _i zls.-5 _ .
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. 1».-e - ,~<- ' . ' ' ' " Y;
l".92'l'lI£I____us.su.1nsun _ C. . _~¥cnou:vits, er Athens, who mu
to Mt-s2'IZieiito?;IIooeereit. honor-
ery rinirman of !tmeriesn~B.ei.iel_
[or Greek Democracy. We hare
fiiiiht tor the liberation and new
we ere persecuted-" Fsther De-.
metries asked III help to the
starving Greek peopte. Ilh letter
released by Richard Taile-
irlnan at 1 dinner the eornlhi -
' ks ingfelnllett ponsor
uodore I-Intel to open its 19
wwrelcn hr $1,100,000.
is s.
- n; 19.17
dt-ed in tene 01 thousands. i t A ' 7 'men Both had been with 51.. There is no answer st the mo- D °'*:::::~ e_durg tho war. Knife told its tn. ment except thni. ad our young n _ 011121385 I1} U16 398$ Ofneve mmzbers oi ms family i - *- "W "fli-till! l'¢92'¢192i . G099;-nmgnli Jeiud g his ancee had been 4 IN "1! I-I I Plrtisiu _in |:it'92-'i "5 - mg!pot to the bainhds or the Mac .13 Ilid. We ere just 'toiir;' t -
reuelbtotieli," _
I M M 2:3-A 6t;AFRZ t§47,1,@' i ~ m__,,_
A
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, u>_~no'n-mrusnno-s' - -- '_ ____________ V -_____Z_______ ___ ' % . __,- 3 .
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UNITED STATES RNMENT
Memorahdum
To = nnuacron, rs: =M1'== 7/11/61
-F211 AC, wro I
/:§
1..a, ".
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I-1892I'
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's.. .W suspect:
" .e_.".=L3
_ was also under - ,'
the impression that was discouraged at the luke warm recep _cnhe had encountered during his stay in Washington, and that 1probably went to New York with the intention of contacting Mrs. .,
ELEANORYROOSEVELT in an effort to tie in support for his studentresistince movement in Cuba soehow with the Tractors for Freed 'Fm-mitten of which Hrs. ROOSEVELT is s prominent somber. _
'3
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JOSEPH caéfz-.4 ' '
"In the Fifth Column of the South _|;l%° 1 - so + _ -"" .
Published by the Constitutional Educational League, Inc., da-closes that GRAHAM and Mrs..RDOSEVELT in 1939 visited the Highlander rolk .School at Uonteagle, Tennessee, supporting the program of the staff- KAN?stated the school was a center for spreading Communist doctrine in the SouthHe also lists Mrs. RQOSEVELT and Dr. GRAHAM as advisers of the HighlanderCamp, known to have been closely associated with the Summer School for Women
Workers st Hendersonville, North Carolina. ,
/lb -30586 -
_: _ k d.
I
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
I2IhunN'o.1 " 'rm: can OI!IGll~lA'l'IDAl' BUFILU ' . NI |'I'||.:' ho.
IZIIIIAXAT,_ _ _- _-_*-+_ -Dl'|'II'l} l- --~-- IY' _ _"*i _' "_ --
I'l-Ill.-H um" Imx I 11/1/46 10/2531/46
udlucruuorcns
0
IYNOPSIS OF FACTI-' 1- -we = Interview of ;i-'§Il-'1r.I'::z1m.*92n ?¬Z>ssvzLrby SAC I ' ' reflects I-5:5.
B.0CS£'fSL'I has known applicant for a number
of years but does not know applicant's
background and family. Hrs. RCGSEVELE
stated applicant made extremely favorable
impression on her, that he has excellent
character and his loyalty is beyond qu¢a_
tion. '
1:- AILS: 1:1-=. mwntnnr _n. mcs.=.vzu4, 29 '.Iashingt0nSquare, New
//P- no -
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who was given as a reference by applicant, was interviewed by Special Agent
in Charge . She stated that she has known applicant for a
number of years. She recalled that she rst met him when he brought a
gentleman to see her who was interested in a worthy charity, the name or this
individual and the nature of the charity not being recalled by her. Since
that time she has seen applicant on a number oi occasions. She remembers
that he served in the zmerchantmarine and Later in the Ilavy.
g _ Hrs. Roosevelt is not acquainted with aqr other members of
applicant's family, nor is she familiar with his background. She stated
that he made an extremely favorable impression upon her and she considers
him a very intelligent young man. She regards him as a person of excellent
character and believes that his loyalty uni patriotism are beyond question.
Lb
__,_a2__. //J-/7!.-L
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Oi Memorandum - UNITED smrss eovsaniussrr
92 _
- 1'0. , nznsqron, FBI nan: 10/25/5!;%n0u-:~-eSAC~,i-eW1?_0- ,n,_______ :r_Z__ _ _ i _
ID'B_|2BCl': 4I " _
K
92 -
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. Subject stated that his membership in the Association//
of lnternes and Medical Students AIMS! at New York University
He stated that the AIAS had been a recognized organization at ,~
NYU for many-years prior to his membership and that it was
intended to acquaint the students in the College of Medicine
with certain aspects of the medical profession_which theregular curriculum did not cover. Subject stated that he-A
k ' joined the organization at the request of a classmate, A "
, - and that he paid one dollar in dues for a single year.
Subject stated that he recalled his participation in the AIMS
as having been restricted to attendance at a series of lectures' on the subject of heeltgxgnsurance and related.matters at which
Hagar LAGUARDIA, ELEAHO OOSEVELT, and others were sneakers.
t .
no - vow/99 .. I Q
1/ Z0/5'1!
. ,- secretary to _ _ _ _
_ Z Beverly Hills, California, stand that -.
is presently out oi the .cit3r and could not be reacl ed. She stated
that she was personally acquainted with the applicant, hm-aver, neither she
nor have had any contact wii the applicant since 1942. She
stated that to the -best cl her recollection she recalled that the applicant
was a man oi good character and reputation. She advised she had no reason
to question the applicant's loyalty, patriotism and reliability. She stated
the applicant had been very active at the University oi California at Los
Ang-ales and at the beginning of the war he had taken a pO::J.12l'.pH in the East
doing national defense work. .1116 stated she thought applicant hadzbeen aclose :1-mm of Hrs. manna;/;;JosEvax.r. _
//?s'9a3 70!!
~51!»
._92oruamu rou-_uo. 10 UNITED STATES GOVERNI92rmT I I
Memorandum
TO = __ we August 29, 1961 '
mo. : - . 1;,3
§vB1w"= TESTIMONY--SENATE INTERNAL SECURITY-l SUBCOIINIITTEE AUGIBT IE, 1961 92 - . J" 5
4~* _____.---- . -._.. __ ;
--wrmsss _ ~_,/1 _ _92_ .,
-I E M
The "Overseas T-
Weekly, " hereinafter referred to as OW, an American commercial publication i*
distributed among service personnel overseas, had apparently been responsible. . . .for much of the original publicity concerning the _. __ __, alleged charges
others as well as the John Birch charges against the " ' himself. g cf _; ,$*+'T~
. t
-Q
-. ,- V-'.."*""'.." a - *" '92.;'," . Q - ' 1? , .'.~-if t" ! testified that he had not used the word "communiswreferringzto prominent persons, as OW had alleged, but had lnsteald caTled ' 'Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, pink: ' ' _'
92 uu..m54?4 - 3
p - '. __ _ 1 0;1 ' f A!
Hr3"_ I - in
t .3 IFEDERAL BUREAU O|;lNVEST'l-_GATlON F '
Ih'm!In.1 , _ _ r 1 _
hut cu: ORIGINATID A1 ___ _ I'll.-I ll}. "
i __ __ _;. *_. __V V K.II'¢ll'l'll-KIIAT lnrlm-inc I-nnoorunun-ncullnll f ' ' HI H iMAQHTHPWOU H Finns: ms ~.l.Lv 1/I VI Av I nn92I,92- i_ _
NOFSIS OF FACT92AIAC'I'1TClII
No information 1nd1cat1ng'AYC meeting
held in hashington in June, 19h0. AYC -
Kition&17Y0uth Citizenship Institute
held February, 19b0, at Llbor Department
Auditorium. iJUHH L. LEWIS ind Mrs.
ELEANOR ROOSEVELT were apeakers. AXE
Town Meeting-of Youth held February, 19h
at Turners Arena. _
U '_
I
l.-
Record of the American Youth Congress National Youth
Citizenship Institute" was reviewed at the Library of'T"_*'-'5 J
__
L pamphlet entitled "This is Youth Speaking -'
. Congress." This pamphlet contains a record of the proceedings
of this Institute which was held February 9 through
February 12, 19HO, at the Labor Department AuditoriWashington, D. C. The record reflected that JOHN L:?zEWIS
- was the opening speaker of the sess n held Saturday afternoonFebruary 11 and that Mrs. ELEANQR/§g0SEVELE was a speaker on ,1 Sunday evening, February 12. These were the last two days or
Zthe three day session.
/;J5/07 -
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Oice Memorandum - UNITED s'r4,1£s GOVERNMENT
"/""&;'""; om:-rrm, m *' arm Ev =0, 1943
of
$41
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I110 "People's World newspaper, Coumnist Party controlled
1"" 2 '11: San Francisco, contained the following u-tic1e in its issue of August ii, 1,940!
uh 1.. ?
/34.. &J/?- 1
as -I T.. - - - . » y _.
.-£3; L_ - t M; o. _ .f I,-. __:,l.1:%;-L _, 1 ,' :1.__%-. .--J. _ -- L - 1 u .3; v, i _- 1 ' T - ;.":¬E; Q
J ~;'."_ : . - z0 1 SI; L.- ="$"=;= - =' 92I _ ' . R -5'5-1,; -_;s92..;,_.. V:-'71: 1',.__;_',.-.,~-_';
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s= '
nmecroa, P51 - lay 20, 1948
. _ *
.
"Endorsement of Northern California Conference for Protection oi
the Foreign Bom by six more prominent civic leaders, and lire.
AF.-QLGI:-'!EoosEviaf1,g', was anncmnced today by l§;_'s. 1.u.nJoR1§,=qmrmz_,___
acting secretary.' The onf ce will be held Saturday August21,! at the Empire %td im San Francis 0!, with StateColmlssioner of Inmligpdt n and Housing, cmfu:-Yc vmime, deliver;the key-note addrq-L Ahong the six per§6ne endofe'in§"'tHe con-
ference was "B. F. H, executive head, Stanford University konomics
Demmmt"! ch afraid, stated I-ALEI, that there is
likely to be serious need for energetic efforts on the part oi those
interested in protecting democratic institutions ii serious in-
justices to _{_9__1_-_ foreign-born residents are to be avoided during this
period of crisis'......" The peric-: of crisis referred to was the ~
passage of the U. 3. Alia: Registration Act of 191.0!. .
I
an
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-3-
" T C - -- 7;. 5 - 'wannrtni _ _ - - I - J !1- ' ,- _i I, ._01$ ' UN£TED $T4!L.!F-S .Go;fEnNMr1;rr
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PROM :
SUB] ECT:
'I_.I:,.
BACKGROUND:947$ Jill? 14, 1949
Q.-Q -
It is noted from Ken York reports that
f Ezr1¥r0wder, former Secretar"
be a close friend of Hrs, Eleano
with President Franklin D. Rouseof th: Garzunist Party and
Roosevelt and to have been
1t.individ a1 is a known member of the Cnrmunist Party, a closethe latter
associate
claims to
acquainted
/su - 1201- 2!
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Oice 292/l67?20Wmdu772 - unrran s"rA1'1zs GOVERNMENT
;- T° = - Director, FBI D* '5= November 21., 191.8
i /,/.//FROM MAC, San Francisco . 92
Isun_]|zc'r= I ;__,:._.__._.-
/,
/
i92/ I .
I
92I .
, Z Ho pointed
out that although may be suspected of being un-American, she
has not. as yet been convictéd He said that many prominent people, such as
ELEAIJOR TBS-OSEVELT and the noted writer, have been suspected of
being u.n-American.
-u
/3/ /$6!/-. [
929 O
,~-.n_,-.1
Juno 2h, 19149 --
Boston, Iiassachusotts
111. 13;s_u1.Ts QF 1:r.':m~1c.aT:§c;:
. 1
Ho iurthcr advised that while Appointee worked for hizn, a. party was
hold on tho Jhito Ziouse grounds by . youth rzovczzzont group," the
n'J:;c of 1-.'E1ich he cannot ncr.-r roc:-.11. lie said that this p:.rt;,' 92'.-as
sponsored jointly by Ilrs. 1I.L3A2I Il»';:OC.a'-33'92F; .L'i and one JCLJ IASII, 'Irho'
he described as "a kno-.-m Conr:1.miatto the best 01 his recollection.
/a-l- W93: -
92
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Question: Then you were not 1 member 01' the Anniican Peace llobiliution?
we - No. Ans r.
Qgestion: The
Ans-v-rs No -I Iqi-III:-n-mill!
Wection: The
Answer: I10.
Que: t. ion: The
Answer: N0.
01_92esUen- The 5 .. . -...Ameri-.ca.n Peoples Mobilization?
National Federation for Constitutional Liberties?
Michigan Federation for Constitutional Liberties? 92
Ail.-er-Le;.r: Ieutn Congress?
'3". /;.; .- uaw.-/ 7
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.I|-_-i
A.nswer: I never was a member and never participated. I attended one
of their matings as an observer for our Local 10, CIO Union, 92-°a.shin.gton,
D. C. That was tho only participation I had with that organization. I
attended one meeting early in 191,0.
Queation: Where was the meeting held? - --
Answer ' l
: It was at the hall of the Labor Department, Waehirzgtcn, D. G.
guestione on Fiki if: the meeting?
/ft /1 _
Answer: Nothing. I went there to see and hear Hrs. Roosevelt and
primarily to hear the speeches and to see what was going on. The people
there were Lirs."Roose-welt, '
if0
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6. Witnesses
/'7 -"Q. / .
~_ _ _ One of the witnesses appearing before Board wasQ ', who stated he was not "11u'qua.:.nteo with testified regarding two B111 of Rights
conferences held in 1iew_¥s:_~r1¢ City, one in June, 19149, which was sponsor
ed by the Civil Rights Congress, and one in July, 19149, with which the
Civil Rights Congress had no connection. has often expressed
criticism of the loyalty program.
Q/3,! I;-co -q?92-5-
I"I" '92
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Among those furnishing letters or affidavits on
behilf "=18 MP?» hI'£19__@-v2.¬»{B99.§s~;2l§- 1 c /y /
" -7
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92' In View of the foregoing, was re-interviewed for aE
.- /
1
KY
-.--wf
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; clarification of his remarks. e said that it wes his recollection"
that the youth group whio_h_. he heard __ tall about was thé American
Youth Co ress- and not the _1¬ati_9nai:_'{o1:1th Llovezenit v-*a§' ¬E%orgar1ization {hie}; held a big'§ITeZi.':'_r2§Ti:1 ".a:-shingt.:>n, D. C
about 1940-191,1 during which it "was addressed, ep
in some way by Hrs. FRANKLIN-_DELANO ROOSEVEILI. I
of that this youth group was generally regarz.
C omnzuni st front organi zation.
---..._,_, -
was re-intervieired relative to hi.. _,___,....-n
t, and further that
cnsored or encouraged
-1 was the recollection
ed at that time as a
4
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s remarks that
he-i paraded at the Zhite House. He said that about 3.940 or 1941, be-
fore became a member of the United States
personally observed in a group oi p82 S.:1'Z.=E
the "1-lite House and ihom Ears. RGOSEVELT went out
-3-Park Police, he
-.-rho were parading at
on the Uni te House
92
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grounds to talk with. He said that this group was, to thl hilt I ii:iocolloetion, the American Youth Congress. ' »+_._
J
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-i J
o 0
'1w.. I
'= , gdvised in mp:-11, 191.2, um .
-92 acquaintance-gniprotege-of msJmmm -relete&thzh.=
'1 was active in the American Youth Congress during 1940 3515.1 1941- o5 recalled attending a reception sponsored by L .
the Tiashington Booksnop a3SOC1'L8.t1-OD, end noted that w t, ->-.4.o_ thee-can-pmq0f-Era;-HQQBLVELT oa-thi.e.ocoee-1=oI&,-- He stated that 1-.0 his
knowledge was not a member of the Comnnmist Party, but he would
seriously question his loyalty.
The American Youth Congress and the ffashington Bookshop Association
were cited by the Attorney General ea organizations coming within the pur-
view of Executive Order 9835. The American Youth Congress became inactiveduring 194]-Q 92
- 2 - /:u- am-2.6""
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Q
-I92|.I ,L/Y t/
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ilpg totalitarianism, Mrs. Eleanor;
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' 92
92
t
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92
ls_1200 at Music Hall last night.-' CI-EVEI.JiFi]J FEE-$3
January 30, 1950
page 36, column 1|
4
. .
-11% *" "'_" -''92/Mrs. FDR w<?}¥§"H
FU. S. of Dangers of
Police-State Fear t
Instililng "s. police-state type
ot tear" in the American people
is the greatest danger in tight-
__oo£glt told an audienceuot
One of the "unwise" methods
of promoting tms tear, she said,
In Lise loyalty Oll.
Unfortunately, any COIl1n'iL'l~.
nist would take it without turn-
ing a hair. The oath was use-
less and savored o! the fear
which we must avoid."
The meeting, sponsored by the
Cleveland chapter, Americans
for Democratic Action, was held
on the eve of the 68th anniver-
sary oi her late_husband's birth
and was one o! 18 memorial ob-
servance: scheduled in majorcities. '
Mn. Roosevelt cited the ac-
tion or Russian delegates to the
United Nations as an example
oi the tear in which totalitarian
people move and even
with them to this country. *
They don't even go to our 1
cafeteria." she said. "and the
only time they show themselves
outside the sessions is at parties.
They 10 to them on the theory F19
that we can't poison everybody."
.;i,*.'--n ~:_...-.F.! 7
FBI - ctsvstmn
JAN 311950i
iunzxtn - at 1-
Bk_._ --i
Q51;-""|u=.o--1-IDEI
"5 7 3 A
- 1 Q Q
U"92
F.
P He had been
Advertising Manager for 1{acFadden publications. and from sometime in
the Fall of 1932 to the Summer of 1933 lilad been Business I-Ianager of
Babies, Just Babies, edited by EI4EP.IT0R-HCOSEVELT. .He told "19 thate was a" friend of many prominent people in the Govern:-'=nt.e Among1195;;/1'n addijicn to :1:-5; ROOSEVELT and the-_"Pros1dent, were
0
I
.="'*§"A ---4. ____ix _ _
T'Q _!*' 5 ff~'r.-- ' - --»- - ' ~ T ,3; sted-11- ~§_ ». 1-~"4=_*i-er. -'?I.;1"-=.*:.*...?;...,.~ ~*a;i»»~ M W "*"'-*"*""§-,m-_,,-,- - cat5.-."i:;u;=w ~1m -mm "°°=~ »' 7
. . - ' -
., t ' _ _
Island for a few days and arrange for me to talk with.her as muehf'as possible, with the aim of influencing her or seeking to influene _her in the direction or eomnuniat aims-and national and internationalmatters. He told me he was going to wire her an invitation to come' 1 sh dime a telegram signed ELEANU ROOSEVELT,to_Cat Island, and _ater owe _in.which she expressed regrets that her-t£n§_achedu1e did not permit
her to visit Get Islandt 1 _ f a _ __f-a i ,- ;,- ,h,_ A_ ;a_.
i 3
-/ cf " /at - -'-We-Y3
T J
9 0
§
_____ advis od. that kmd, priar to. £938, boon.em-
* ploycd as can advertising manager with the McFadden Publishers, How York; Ho
-' - " h=~ 'ub1icc..tion "Just Babies" - ha.-1 also worked with Mrs. EiI.E..=2IQ_P1QOSi.V".3L¢ on .,r/p ,
which nubiioation was riisoontimod about the time FR1A.'1¬KLi millootoii President as mar as could $11.
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Enlldditio-to ihé-"information sat forth 1nl'the*§1g11nd?sf.it6nin92. of-1i ' Q . his records reflect that-at H10 timche-interviewedthe-appointee: father, "nan told 11-.nas~rsonal so mac intcrcstad in thn'Iuhii:'gtc!: * his reason for being pe ly 2 . .Youth council no because 3-rs. ELEA ._ 92 -SEV£LT.h'cd baron cl=-thc"-'1-1
crganiars of the organization. '
V1,; / 1:1-3/48$-g
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"Y/7%/7
'l'hey'10 had aha:-bar music and quite I uonlidcrnbln rung! of eulturnl
activities. And this certainly was the one-I plnul in the Coal-:u.m.ity
Ihon Negmea could participate when tho organi tion In formed.And among its aupportan in the pub an:-0 __L."lS1KIi.O0S1iViI-1';
iilfuasl
=2: e! tb- " ' -"knrf"-I__ "
__..____.._.... - n I . - -
Q-u-
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N'1 III wry such mu:-aim! in the Booiiov. att-onlelnl
Le:-.:, =2-.: == e. auasti at '
.-14 t it i! 8
' " - ;._.. q;";' " "*7 _
8 Charlotte, North Carolina -
April 8, 1948 '
I I I . L1_S _ Q1-1 _I_I§~;FiS_Tl1GAT I_Q§
At Char-lotto, H. C. '
The Southern. Conference for
Human Welfare has been cited as a Communist front organization by the Special
Committee on un-Axnerican Activities, March 29, 1944. I
In continuing, pointed out that-
Q- 192v_n92a-1-lIQ LLBqL§u moo arrmgemnts for the progrm Qor the eonveatien,by the guest Qppolrlnc of Hrs. ELEAxo3§§oosEvanr.
i >
/al-979s- ]! 92{
//¢/46
It was -opinion thht actual motive for the
rties was for him to gain prominence and recognition in the City of
t'es he obtained letters of lraisc from Hrs.P5
tl Through these par 1
United Shatel,Seat. e.
FRANKLIN DEL£.NO_HO0SEVELT,and many other prominent people in the
*2 /a.l- /-1"/$' Q5
9s
I92
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L ! th t
By 1;t.z.i.92soc,noossn-:t.rYen} McCa'riii§/'5
Charges Are Music
NE92V YORK: TuesdayWhat gt i-elie-;' it__is t_B921;;1_tte _son_;_e_qnospeal-:_u jearlessiy a;_Amb}§ss;tdoi- _ Philip ',92l';a_ss_ug_ip_1snow done in ts ott defense andtdhave iJ6I1i_G¬i'ii-!*i:IV'$¬l::lZ11li§._%tl'i
G£i!TlEJ$st=o~l?i"b
Guilt by association is a very
danzerous accusation and the
smeanng ot people betore youhave proved them guilty puts our
country in a strange light beta:-e
rest of the uorld.
J <e seems to me that Sen. o. h
R. c gr: v aria those 9292F.Ei'sup-IIUPFFPI11 'a92',<;_iHc£i_e___'_ijj-_?{a_f_'T__g';t'_I
i'rg'ar'r? st?z>§1§5s§$§§iili§a3iZi{3i3§-....,-q___' -i.-.-____ .-_-_...-<5-.-licn. lfl. {,1-GQEKIOH, THEY I1a92'Esgown a i0iaiT__aicit"c'>I"a";:T% i'&T§t1g_p,§____tT " lie ?fiY§1sot.=iQCiét_<2e:1anse'1'" "1 -'°§-.'£".i." ii! "_1'°P.1_$§£"I.i-ition in other gar-_?_s_p_.f__t_ln; t-.-orig.
V h ve an extremely strum'=s??'LFL¢___ ,e-1e"$an*A?i"Tes'o . "He "Is abG'_§Tip-tied 5 lo ai and devoted P0 Y 5'
"American citizens. I! our legisla-
tive branch can nd and prove
that there are a Iew people in the
State Department who should be
removed. it siiouid be done quietly
and quickly, with as little pub-
licity as possible.
The accuser: cannot realize how
much their methods do to help
the Communists. What rejoicing
-L - -bring in the Kremlin uh" .. . .2
they can aay: "The U. S. la there to greet me.acfhjnijggi i * W '
dnitled: they nd Communist
sympar hizers e92'ery'.92'here." 1
That is certainiv music to C9_rq;
mumst ears and shounzi gi-re gem
tiemrut iifze S- '.'.'_'_""'"' ' _
I1I1__}ic1'aith_92__pa,u,1_itn pu--stung fhe_p£esent_tact1e_5_
I .92IL'ST say a word in this column
about the late Ellis Cimbei. It
has nun} s seemed to me that he
iv:-tsonhicti rcaiiy responsibie citi-
zenship in a community.
Not bet:-g a Phiiadelpian, I
cannot. of ;oursc. I-trtow of ail t"|e
ways in which he helped pectin
lo raise the level 01 civic respotb
siiiiiity among the well-to-zio In
his city. It is many year: now
since I first heard ot the award
which he gave annually and I
have always thought that it ot-
Iercd l!92CO92.1l3'Z¬1TlBl to obscure
poopie who might never have had
recognition it he had not sought
them out and pointed to the value
of the servites they were render-
ing in their community. He will
be missed by ma:t_92' and when I
20 lo the city of brotherly love
_I_,5i'1aii regret not finding i'tE'|__Io
.-_ .-"-;
blll:/sit" . ._41'.
92
Page
Times-Herald ..__.
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Kansas City, lliaaouri _ _" ' ._ Jlovember 17, 1949
III. R.ESUL'J§S OF DWESTIQATIONQ C
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discussed this with mdemploy- ment with the Foreign Aid Mission, emi ,___. said that he had merelycontributed money to an organization favoring theLoyalist: i.n__ Spain..- during the Spanish Civil War. told .-othe.tGmong_'thenpomen/Kr um organization {1
w. 5
/az - 26395 -2!
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O_iC6 ZVIex@g/ndurié A - umxmk _GQ%92¢ERNf _ ' T H - 1'
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"FROM : '
'1VPf£CT:é
and 3 of
of the Co
rzzxzvy-r;rob , .., _" * ' ' H P there areI -..-
----9 -'f!"92f
av4 '.1.... _:.. ,».,|._'q-n-_._ __. -" -
MENT _ _
_92 r f
nxra-. October 2," 19.§Q__
- 1ss4a . 1 __
....92
TJAEIIGS BTFOEE A J$3CCf¥IfTEE 6?
ms 00'.-"J12 or.-' F0.-WI wx R-71.4 TIOHS
am; TED srmrs szzm mg Tydi ngs Corrrni ttee -.___|_Q- --ll-_-up-$Iil. um-_ ¢--- , J
d Parts 1, 2,
Subcomniitee I " '
For record purposes, there are attache
'** d t~sti~ony of earinrs before a 11'!f'1..;_,[] :_, . 7 A 92 _P '" ' P =t'd. United Staics Senate, w;t*ee on Forezqn elc 1 rs,"' Ccn"re~@ Seecnd Session, pursuant tn*5. Hes. 231on to-znuesizrate q.eu»er rjygecs in the
.rr+ent dj;J0;:l,ta'tbc Unied 5tct- r .e{ff?v" .. ' , " '
r5*.y,i?3tiwany should be inde:
HI "*- . 2
.,¢f .:-T-92-- r .; -
'="=""% " 247x12-
.
.~ -~ I .92.!
--..
..._. _ T-Ie explained that lother__had written e. book on the - e
Northwest entitled "Living i eh"; a.-cl that this book had impressed the wife-Q of the late President, r3I.E..192;*~K:'92CJOSE'~T?".-.T~.T , to the extent that she persozallyvisited tee family at thel home in the San Juan Islands. During this _ "
visit she. met and took a greet lilcinsr, to amd later had ni:.92 ashergguest at the Ifnite House for-a fourjday period in l9l+3 or 191-J».1,/" 7 I ---. in -I: _,u.'___._____}_r__
in the foreign eerviéeend believed that ehe had sponsored rue entry :_r.to we J
e I:
'4State Department~ - 7- - .--.;.'.;_ -- - -;~ " r stated that 2-Irs. B95557?-LT was impresqged by into:-at ;
/,'1}-- 3070/ [/
HQ-. -1 -
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1/ 3/57
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adviaod that ho has known u oqaloyoa tor approxlntoly tow years having
nit him as a follow ornployao at the Iaiy Dapartnent Communications Canton
Ho stated that for the pant three yearn he has aha;-od an apartment with the
employee and oonaidorod him to be a loyal American oitizon who has no aynpasyfor Communion or Faaoian. Ho adviaod that the omplozoo bolonra to nooI'gtn1I.I.tl.u.i¢ at!-tad that the general eliofa at an wloy
were very aimilar to thou of Ira. ELEANOR POOSTVBLT and that the employee no
a ainooro advocate of tho United Nation:-and oivil rights. v .._ 5 _ __ 92
* '_ - -1. /a/-?3 °""/5 92
9 6
, ?$
:s¢s¢
_ ._ _ _ e stated, too, that 1_ - ihen he brought his wife, _. to the United States _ -_ in 1947, she expressed a desire to meet ELEANOR"F{O0SEVELT. '_' disclosed that he visited the RGOSEVELT home in Hyde Park .
~ for a weekend with his wife and that Mrs. ROOSEVELT was so 1m- _pressed with that she wrote her up in her newspaper column.
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laid that at ona tine ho hnrd that ' nu bound by contrast
to donnto ona half of his earning: from his writings to the Cllmnilii PU?! "I1
that in turn, the Conmmnilt Party promote: the publication and Q10 of hi: bookle-
36, _ 2:15 ":.".:t *-__@__§n_'_-9+.eg_na o1' llrl. BLEA.RCR..R0'9$3V31-I I-Dd
hll written several books unior her IpOI|.lOl'lh1Pu '
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_ ._ i A _ _ _, __ - -_ -__|: - Q A --_The "Chicago Star" on the date or December 7, 1940 carried an article
to the effect that the Midwest Division of the American Relief for
Greek Democracy, 30 North Dearborn Street, had launched its collec-
tion campaign in Chicago with a special Christmas appeal signed by
Mrse ELEAHOR;ROOSEVELT andb1GHQLAS/HEROHI5, Hatienal Qo-Qhairnan
J 'of the organization. Local sponsors included the name of LILLIAH
V. INKE.
92n The American Relief for Greek Democracy has been cited as a
Communist front organization by the California Committee on n-
American Activities in its report of l9h8,~page 168 and 169.
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I was at the time a member of the League of American Ylriters, which
sasan organization of writers of all sorts,,ranging from _ _
- I think ure.'-
/,Rooseve1t was in it - and It was e terrific crosssectiun
of.American writers who were engaged in 1937-and 1938 in tnying to
organize American writers against anti~Semitism and trying to set the
public right concerning the loyalist Spain situation. We were fighting
for the abandonment of the Embargo Act. we felt that the Loyalist Govern-
ment should receive aid from the democracies - it seemed to us it was a
democratic government. It was our intention to mobilize public opinion
behind the Loyalist regime, against the revolutioniste. I nae one of e
board of five editors editing a pamphlet of st-atemente.aga:i.nst anti-
Sanitism, which included statements by Ire. ROOSEVELT, "
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For the infonnation of the Bureau,
_ Americans for Democratic Action,
9 East l;_6th Street, New York City, advised that.0 = Direcitor, FBI I ' anti: October 6. 1951 e3%?
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the .appointee's wife, is a personal friend of Mrs. ELEANOR
-RO0SEJE.'LT and we; formerly one of Mrs. RO0SEVEL'I"S secretaries._ /!_ V63,/' .
92
/:1-=II 115/333.9!
__
~ "According to an article contained in tin neeapaper "H',_ hted '
January 6, 1947, an organization entitled "Americana For Democratic Action
no created out of a conference called. by the Union for Democratic Action
as a counter organization to the Progressive Citizens or America. Americana
For enocratio Action In instituted at iashington, :7. 6. on Ji.nui.r'y 4, 194?.
gceording to the article in "HI", Americans Por Democratic Action
has no connection with the new Progressive Gitiaene of America and the
mjor difference botlllen the tic organizations is that Americans For Democratic
a.°tion definitely bare Communists and has i::m:. = :t:.'.::=er.t to that e!'feot=
Ia reject any aeeociaticn iith Ccmmmiete or eympathizere with
Ccnnunilte within the United Statee ae completely as we reject
in? aiiociation iith fasoiin or their iyTlI!ii'.'l'1ii6f'iee '
the article puma out that Lsanlinzunnzson, former on Aehinietrator
and WILSON -hamu-1', former Housing Bxpediter, were co-chairman of the organizing
drive and that JAMES MJEB, JR., Director of the Union tor Democratic action
tee named Secretary-Treaeuren .
'- =_ J
The article advised that nationally prominent persona connected with
the Americans For Democratic Action are ae follow. ' _
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' ALIAI s. Harmon 10 Organization Director! -JMI:-'28 Big? _ ARE! C10 aecretary-treaeurer!- mum" HER 10 Auto Worlcera!IIu.uzD'"rom1smm _ can-ma. manna: ' - = '
JOIBHSRKEII _ '
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E Pt ted 1. . é .. . » - = '1 su":=tn.nco tho 5'01. in? 9'0 docs not know $?".I';".';'!#s::i'* hivt, u
1951 he had hem approached by n ie-llcv C.92 1O _ee_ to Join the . -- - .- -.:- -icnnA110--ship Grmm: this co-wax-?:cr was one' 9 :,1n=s:~.¢-n.-:r=-g-'o£'_r.!-'.-2 ""'.I_ 'mJ1'|:g
'_ 'tn-:1 th.-t. in 1950 he had hasré of the rm n one cr>":|.!t92oaer° 0. ':rr?'.¢:'n rt-;':~'I
-_ Izdent in PPFIS end of F;-g1-,ch pen;-'l_¢-; as Q!fI921"i_|1Q-:5, ta him, the '.'r:_r'v92:,e :- ~_I-'- _
- ;=n1z>~t1on 1-'!".5 to secure anploynent -r1*.T~- '='1-":'1cnn fir-his arr! s'o92'e1"r':1m+. *-'r~"ci-"= 1r.
. "~~'mca for the "1er5.c=.n student: of the G1 T1i.11 who were than in *1-moo. v-1::-ce: -
.;t.ad 1.1m. he had not been int:-.-eatcd in the group as!». nbu- .ent_ M23 --2 a"."i"."-'u'.=-d
'~:~-,_.-' '-_;.'_.',,:aI:; -an his can i.niti;'.t.i'.re ha was cyozz less interested; ccn§;:'.rr;:~* ta +,r_-,- nq =
' ecmit '7"c-urea into the 0r7:=v.i.;;:!-£1011 gnd _';fo_;_ :.'=. .="! h"-b tlw ":'~m92I'! Ev-f! -"-.'. ---;.-1-Y! nu. *-1;.-1~.m=.Ij-f>Q:;:'.':1-1' and ' rm =-.u;.1,~o:":.; i.~*-mt.*_3:?-"-'. I
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e or,Q=n1-zntion. stqtiid th=t' ye hm! r.-at'_1m,m Z tsan-:'-t butiu-rws t.ho_
I'M 199 c0':';t,:1r.uaua].y_t 54 to iruiu:-_0 hi1 to finirxi ' ""
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He stated that his wife was never in any may connected
with and in fact, had never heard of the Washington Committee
for Democratic Action; that she had at one time attended two
or three meetings of the League qf Women Shoppers but that atabout the third meetingkwhichsh attendedlin the midst of a
speech being made by Eleanor ooeeuelt, she became very suspicious
gr the group and left the aeeting and has had aannectia
with the group since.
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. Director FBI l D813: kugult 4'%:L_' '
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= - -v" - for a -.. rot om mu. __ lg; bggn Iorking on raseazch 1pgpgg bg§n propgfod by him on the lubgoct of Plychnlogy of a§vi0§_Aggrass ?n|;_ cu a .. _-- 1*.
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Ihioh deal! with the psychological counter-offensive which could be used
lgainlt the USSR. Very few Deonle have been shame even excerpts from thil 1paper and only one, Lire. EL-EA -Q 'ROOSE'Vi.'L'1, who in A perloxnffriend of rgr has leen the entire p r an for u he hoe zone. 4
*-- .2» " /as --1i/6o-/ $7..»
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' ¢- I' _ ' '- The £111}! J-'o_r}c¬r of Jan-uary 6, 1911? contained an
article entitled Anti-Communism stressed b 92I 1: "Lib 1" * y . e era Group. 'lhis_ _
- article contained the following excerp . "A nerf organization called
Americans for Democratic Ac ion was se up in Tiashington ver the weekendon e administration of the92;{1io o zlenocratic Actio sponsored by'DA.'?I!92.QU3IICSKY, JCBEPPNASZC, '.'I.11L'I3E R.1UI"I-IE, REIKBO 15IE=!L"r{R, §i92.-lI':7L_"~§-QLC-EQCK, as well as a' list of perma nt libera s."' "About 150 persons ..__92 pa:ticipated in thewfercnce including C¥FSS'£EF§O'.'.1.E.S, Mrs. ELE.'L CR
92 . _ , z. _q,g05392,3LT,. and "E150" "YA'1'I. Great stress was p cod 'on"combat£n the . Y . s _. cOmIT92Uni3t$o n . . _ ' '
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became interested 1n the League for Social Equality, or some such _
' ' ' title which was said by no oe One tnat was l__ Vorganlzatlon of simllar
j President ELEAHQR-RQOSEVELT.
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Pg.sponsored by the wife of tho late ,
/_{_ _ _ _._ -_"'-hm. I5-u-._:,. j . 7 A P
" FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Fbrm No. 1 _ > *--M
THIS CASE ORIGINATED AT __ FILE ND.-~___ _ 1 _ _ I e ll! A
an-oar mmc aw _ - nan: wane rennoo ron wmca um: an-on aunt avI um: _ Y
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[ SYNC-r>s|s OFFACT5: References Hrs. FRANKLIN De.92."f§O3SE'IELT_ I
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M I '=I I 92
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. QI REFEREJCES: y I
I DETAILS :
References
The following interview with Mrs. FRANETLIU D. ROOSEVEJP II was conducted by Special Agent in Charge I
1. , I
firs. F'RA?92'KLI?-I D. R3OSEVEI.T, Park Sheraton Hotel, New York City, stated that she has been ac-luainted with applicant for over three years,
N and while he is not an intimate friend or acquaintance she feels that she
knows him fairly well. She stated that she has never heard him say anything
which would make her the least suspicious of him, and she has never had anyI reason to -luestion his loyalty. She said that she would feel safe in 92U recomending him as a loyal citizen and a person of good intentions. Further,- she regards him as a person who wants to do something worth while for his
country. .. "
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Mrs. ROOSEVELT stated she originally became acquainted
with the applicant as a result of his having read something HHS. RDOSEVEBT
had written regarding the use of psychiatry in connection with problems
affecting children 9 1'-rote to'1.Ers,'1tfJC!5'5VE_1-LT about some _
psychiatric work in which he was interested and later they became personally
acguajnted. They had a numher of discussions since then on the value of
psychiatry in dealing with various problems, and once sent
her a memorandum dealing with the psychological treatment of Russia which
she forwarded to the State Department for consideration. She stated that
while she is not in a position to appraise the professional qualifications
of - she never had any reason to douht his loyalty to the
United States. -
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_ _ AD}.1INISTI!ATIV}:. PAGE
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The following article appeared in the "Chicago Snn" on April 23,
19145 captioned "Fasoisr-1's Threat hill Be Discussed at Liberals
Forum": A - iI . 0I'.. I
"The threat of Fascism in the United States will be
discussed by prominent speakers and in an open dis- I
cussion to follow at a meeting snonsored jointly by
the Chicago Regional Action Committee of the Protes--
tent Efagzazine and the League of Liberals of Chicago
at the inderznere Hotel hest, 1656 East 56th Street,
at 8:15 p.:n. on Ha; 1, 1950. One of the speakerswill be Dr. Edward J%SpaIling, who recently resigned ' _
as president oi the JCA College in protest against
' 'r92$n'!iq'l and 1"¢='|iE'in921~=: Hi enwi _Iv['ir1n+ir_92f'!_ _l-19 dis-;1_92_:_-3 -
th: :'-lbj::t, AT; ':'.:'.C $3211-S~....;.ilo Iva. Qsza U: fwn:-ulna
Irorking solely to victimize the Jews? Or is this merely '
incidental to their real objective?"
advised in May
of l9h5 that the Chicago Regional Action Committee of the ProtestantMagazine was playing the "Communist izame", if r it was both anti-Semetic
and anti-Catholic. He said Mrs. Franklin D Roosevelt was once a
sponsor but withdrew her name because she said this organization was
more olitical than relieious
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92,i.1-- ,r1|| T92-J 92-1' Ibu- , . ~':.I'if1g-' Ezer if". . - - ¢ ..c:vel ..'c*:+ch ;'r::.11",
..P_92.. <4 ;; "'.;';;1'J'..5l'G;' 1'_.'; I.:'1;.<_l;.1 11- 11-IF},
Her d.cc."sinn to core v the I.'r.1tsd States was made :1? "" '
CO'cI-:"92- --Cvc'.'92t -*1-0'2 -A*.~---r_-- lJ_ _~."f-"""*"l! ..-~.-.,. .. ..é .._. .-..r:r 1r~1i'..'=.".l
-.. 92- vJ-'1- 5.0- n,
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-3 life in Gfxinzl u.:;p1c:~/aant, wmt
,,__ . . . _92-st 92'I'_Lt "l' with the. "Lo':cT:;:;
7.f:rj1":::d @120 vrote *'r#" ~~ "
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On liar-ch 2Q, __ ,
' . directed a letter to 1.'.RS. I-'R.92NliIN U. ID035-
VBLT, White House, Washington, D. C., stating she had been
in England for a period of five nonths during which time
she had delivered more than thirty lecturr,-3 and had written
a number of articles for the "Dai];|r Hail" and stated she
wanted to come to .f1.merica to lecture on China, Chinese Cus-
toms and to show people the Chinese have much in common
with other members of the free nations of the world.o 92
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HRS. RMEENEIE, through her Secretary, advised tho applicant
of the proper procedure of gaining adnasion into the
United States as a Tourist. ' _
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$he further stated that she bane to the United Statoa tovisit HRS . E1.i.@.;¢o12§_n:~osE§vF.Lt_ and ' -
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w»1:cr= LOYALTY or 22-:PLoYss's OF was vmmn 1~m'i'¬?:L A ' .
1"_ ix-3. :4 '3. '. 31- » I _ 7". ' U: __' '- 1- 'o '=_"§',' '1 "1" " ' " 7 I = {ans 5 .,3. x ii V. . 27 . I :.__92 I. I» .FROM _ I , I _ g I/¬92", Q! ;» V Y-j
I5 gyp-/'7 , OTETEZT-I PUBLIC-INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ._ _ j
. EXECUTIVE oanza 101.22! :- _. 92 - 11,;-"
sacuramr OF covsarn-mm EMPLOYEES *4? -/ A_/ A sxzcurxvs oansa 101.50! . '
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Exhib1t 8 Photo|tat attached! is a list which contains
193 names with no further identifying data. This list is captioned
"U. S. Peraonnel Detail to UN by U. S._Government." g
, _ I
It is noted that these listaincludo such namoi as EleanorRoosevelt, '
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us ?E1¢'9292NE~DE'92'4=vlL5-Q~,-,3 Q! 3!, _ @-9292 i jj H5 9 * ~ ¢*°YW~~Me»or
I . ,. j j j I . ,.92.-..~..¢»---=.<;x:.-1;:-v1' I; - _ - . -' , ,, "1-is '$._._3,§:-3-Hé-E.¬i;.:. _"'"" t j-la-t,'1§.d; . ¢. _l'-$£_'i-;N;_5_;_:~:-'11.: ii-_ _ f,- _.. " i. 5-,. it _ 1" ' -'35?" ' E. .. 0-!» - ~' "1" 11;"-'f":'>_v-Ic~ _ _,4 - v.92 __ |-'_-_-4 . -T:-, ._
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Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt: U. S. Representative to. . _ . 1. , ._"-""""" 'T3.!T. Ctzzcral ..;;;.<,..1ol3
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Director of Hudson Shore Labor School,Host Park, New Toff} advised $1 that is a member
S 1 which is a- of the Board of Trustees of the Hudson Sho-re Labor cnoo ,' h 1general board representin¢;_o11 unions interested in mnlntaining the so oo .
.- pa» _Only those men who are in agreement%_.I1th the em-.1 policies of the school are asked to serve _on the Board of-A , -. ' , '1' ,. " '= '92 ,_, _
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F The school is designed for the benefit of labor inI _ -» ,. ' ' -_' _. -
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Trustees. There are no Coumunist unionsrepresented at the school. |
general, and there have been representatives from the American Federation ~
of Labor, Congress of industrial rganizaticn, and independent unions.
There are also students from Sweden, West Germany, and England financed
by the Economic Cooperation Administration. The maximum cagacity of the
school is E0 90 students. Some of the courses given are: labor _,
economics,ic lective bargakng, history of labor, and human relations.
Hrs. F. D. .00SEVELT is honorary chairman of the Bearde£ Trusteea.__
-. a
___-.. .-
j .IilTl-Oll'bO uythnt 1n1939,duo-to the
tar, the tours were discontinued and the prdgrm became 1 domestic oducatiomlprogram and , _ t ' ' ' ,
no taken_into~'1he Open Road, Inc. in connection with the educational
-....-....__._ 1- 1nl.1 A-......-4--I A _ - . _ ».-...a ...-A In..- n-...... 1:.-.-.l 1-..., -.- 4..-.,a.:_..pavgncmo ,|.,u -LIL!-L U1-I¬6CIoJ-VIIB uuqauu auu. uau uywu;;wau' J,u92-o nus: 4..un92..Iu.II
until 1950 when it resumed operations in the original field, namely,-
cduceticnal t-ours in Eu-ope. _ _ _ _
' went on to any that
name has been carried as n Vice President for legal convenience Ind to ,
maintain the comoratiors legal existence yhile inactive even though
. has been completely. inactive since 19hO.- lira. FRANKLIN D.-j"06EJVT.LT had been I membe; of the Board o£_Q__i§1_u_:_t_g_§'! _it the tile V sf-1*-Jr
In 1 nenber 01' the Lloani of Dixectoin. P n
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188- I40! --
I4-1I ." ' - ' 111. nrsums or nmsnmnal - -<-- ,.
" . A insult 5, 1953 " I v r
Ilen1p1;ieL Tennessee _ __ _ ' . -
.. , , . I - _ . _.
_ e _ _ _ _ , advised -that many people received this paper because of attendance at a mating of§._._. _¢_:~_._ _1§}~_91-9 crvafnvnnna rm» I-'-h1manWe1fa1B_. predecessor organization oi theSCEF, when Mrs. ELEANOR-ROOSEVELT was a. featured speaker. Their names have
never been taken off the mailing list. oi ,4; L._ _./ 4'} .»
The southern Conference Educational Fund, me. and its predecessororganization, The Southern Conference for Human Welfare, have been cited bythe House Committee on U11-American Activities as a Communist front organi-
zation. - "
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F0-as Bar. 12-13-551 92 I . . -I-4-.-it l . J
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Transmit the iollowinq in PLAIN ,_,__________ _ Typo in plain ten or coda! ,
AIBTELVie -_-.. ~ - 1 _i_ W __________ __Z______ _ Z
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SUBJECT :-_.-92_.¢--92-4--.-q-4.-
SAC . N'E7¢92T YORK
t According to _ stated that th'§ euest speakers would include Mrs. ELEAN ROOSEVELT anda Puerto Rican leader from NYC. a T"'-"""»' _' J.fPrion'ly or lethal all
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r - _ _ that aregistration rally would be held on 10/11¢/60, under the auspices of; =1-$4.:-*-:':=~..1-.%¬99.1§%¥?1-.l=2si¢2e:2;1eni;inem__ci2nai=s WBID! at the Red 1-look92~ Stadium in Brooklyn,___1_921_Y, for the purpose of urging residents ofI low rent hn11_'T_.=1,n'g p'¥~oj-hots to register for the 1960 elections. Ilau ¢1 TO ; DLRLECTOR, maxi _ 9
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ihe Worker", Sunday issue of the "Daily Worker, on March 17, '1946, page 5, column 3, printed an advertisement by t.h;a/'§ationa1 Cititeos
Emergency Relief Committee to Aid Strikers Families, oom"1003, 5'70 _
'7th'Avenue, New York City, which reects that a CHARLES Bi!-TE, not V
otherwise identied, was one of a number ofmembera of the National Board.
H16 "ad" requested contributions for strikers of the "United Electrical,
Radio and iiachine Iiorkers of jmezica? Wood and Tobacco Writers", Auto ,92. Iorkers" "Textile .!c[>r}1. rs" and others. -me Ned? Boazd" 03,11 includedN R£;I/C?!R?l]1I, HOWAR FAST,-in-...8n£1_H1's-_PFEDE3IUl§4!fJ-0H,; N BLTO, ~--q
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MCI-§I/PICCH and AR'1IE}/S¥!A'92f, Well as Hrs. EE&! w.T and U.S FSenators mm, Imowsaw /¬m,!c'rcr4.s:r1., mreas, moms, mm ma'.J'r :1-r__ __ _92- mm Fczrxm-71s. m_e'pn.1omi__}:n;11-ma n_=_ show? to'__be m-. L i -
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