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sub YPQUI-RQBESGR, in Qstaber, 1955; resided at Y%Q9 1-§g?§1 S wé. 136th gm, mm, and in January, 195$»- "nfnrwation wés veceive& that uggggg p@§g1;%@~ faf-fh-V mmmn sEc1m"mr_-.» __--92..w».
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Th title Di this report is being marked changed¥ _»ma reflect subject's full name as_pAvLW;EVnqQf§g§g§uR, aa "
ahown in the reeords sf Rutgers University: ew Erunswick,
New Jerssy, those uf Qvlumhia Univarsity. Haw York City,
and as inicated by tha rscars of the Federal Records
Center, St. Louis, Missouri. V _ _ ,,W. ..__.L W *.
,_ . . 92 y Ii . M. _ -.»._S_"I ~
Birth Data "°"" rIn 31% 191+-1»? with %
Department, Borsugh Hal , Princetun, New Jersay,,advised
that all birth records of her agency from lfl tnrough_w#mM @»~ém~@~ i9U3 had been destroyed by fire thirty ysars previously. |
Recors of the Bureau of Vital Statistics, Tranton,New Jersey, which agenn maintains racnrds far the State af }§72;new Heraay, in June, lQZ9, ruflantad that an unknawn Rgrchild was burn at ?2 witherspnan Straat, Pvinzetan, New -<&§?J§;
Jersey, nn.£pril 9, 1698. Thase recards reflected that the 'child's father was wILLIAM.U. RGBESO§, aga%2; Qccn§at10n
alergyman, and the mother was MARIA LOUISAVVUETILE 0? .
EA$TIL£, age £5. Tha numbar of shildran by this marriage;
at that time, was listed as savwn, numhcr living as fivai VIn Juno, 19113.: mm has furnished I'ali.abl£i
informatian in the past, ma Q available raaards which in-
diaatad that Faun Rgamsag was barn April 9, 1898, at ___ _ _yrineetun, New Jersey * ' ' i~'
Mar-ital Status ~ * - " 5 "
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f- Rye, w Kerk, frnishad RecQr@ Q Marriaga Numbur v58?,
which r@f1&Qt@d that PAUL LE-ROY RGBESGN was marrie ta
ESLARDA C.92G0£>E, an ugust 17, 1921, at PUP?» Chastar,
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learned that PAUL BOBESON and his wife, ESLANDA,
separated for some time, even though they appear
at public meetings and gatherings from time to
.. On who has furnished ro1ia- ' ._
- ble informa on in the past, advised that ESLANDA nosasouA on ember 13. 1955.?
Hotel Dauphin, Broadway and 6 street, New York city, ;
W advised that Mrs. ESLANDA GOODE had resided in instant __
~ hotel as a permanent resident since January 22, 195h¢" *"*'
He stated she resides in Room Number Q16 and lives alono.In connection with this, stated that Mrs.
GQODE rarely has any via s a o never observed her
hu§§e§d,_§§UL ROBESOH, staying with or_visiting.hor¢_h__h_Y *
92=
was a Communist Party member in l9h5 but that she does
not hold herself out as a communist and denies membershipin the Party» Fstatod that ESLANDA ROBESON was a devotedmembor of the ommunist Party, along with her hus d, - L3
PAUL ROBESSN. 92 .
Thu Communist yarty, USA, has been designated by h l
the Attorney General of the United States, pursuant tor . r
Executive order 10450. ' - e
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1 records which rcfloetod that PAUL LE sov nosssosQ1129 sass aif __137th Strcot, Now York citi, ontorcd tho Columbia Uhivorsity
school of Law on Fcbruary 1920, and was graduated withan LLB Dcgrcs on Fcbruary Eé, 1923. Those same records
further roflootod that on Ocoobor 2, 1923, subjoct roonoorod
tho Columbia School of Law as a candidato for a LLM Dcgroo.
Those records reflected that this dogroc nos conferred on _
Bsoombor 2, 1§25-
cntionod above: also made available ID ' ~
records wuich rofloctod that in February, 19b0, tho subjoct-
entered Columbia University as a regular student for coursoc
in Elementary Chinoao, Second Year Chinoso, and Elomontary
oussian. Thoso records rovoal, howovor, that subject with»
,._,,__,..____..i.--.__.._.._. _____.¢.,_.. ,_ - _
lishod by A. H. Marquis Company, Chicago, Illinois, lists
the following honorary dogrcas awarded to PAUL HQBESON: .;
19
- Military Sorvico --a*~
In July, 1951, thu
enter, St. Louis, Missouri," igggggqni born April 9, 1898,
cniisoou in tho studont ArmyHonorary MA Dogroo - Rutgers University, 1932
Honoraryli Dogroo - Hamilton College, 19h0 ~
Honorary LHD Degree - Moorohouso Collogo, 19k3
1 Honorargnoctor of Humane Letters - Howard University,
- V , ¢:'-Jr."
rocords of tho Fodoral Records
rofloctod that PAQL L;
at Princoton, Now Jersey, _.,o
rroining Qorps {FATGL UnitedUs7P
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A in April, 1951, tn: records of ne Tdentifieatian
Divisinn, F¢d¢ra1 Buranu mi Invastigatimn {FBI}, washingtan,
B; G, raflactsd the rnllowing resard far PAHL L; Rggqggg .nndar FBI umbar 662 YAEQ: '
Arrested or» '
Recslvcd =up.Csntrihutar cf
Fingerprinhs
Arm . P!l"¬!L__L . nasason" _*" "" §119h2 ' " "Hr
Rams an Humber -
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The 1936 1939 mditien uf who's whu in Amgrica , _
Vulumc 2n, listmi Pam R¬31BE50}I*a helm advdrass daring um: ,, - -
perind as 19 Buckingham strmet, London, Englan. »,92H in Jung, 1-3='4¥,#mad¢s avaiivable racmrdsé which. V
i indiaate that, as of 1§h¢, subject rusid¢é an Enfiel straat ~
Enflalé, nnnectieut, an at that time, liu a mailing
address EB IQ East hth trast, Haw York City. _ ' -4
92
In May, 19h?, the records of tha yaaspurt Division,
United $tat¢s Baparbmunt of 3tat@, waghingtan, B, 3., r§_
flcctad that aubjact, in 19h?, maa npplieaticn for a pasa-
port ta visit Panama, cuba and Maxico. an this applicatlnn f" f~
far paaspurt, subject lisad his hnmc aévass as Enialéi my .
Gonneaticut, but requested that his passport be a¢nt in care ;-.*. =
nf GEGRGE EQGEE, 22 East 59th Struck; Ku York Sity» ~-a-"'
_ Q i i 2:5 -..n indvidual {deli i > inrg hirvaaeii 33 ******** ******* ****** ******** wag B9111-
tac'ur 4? a puclal Ag0n* 0* tag F31 unwsr pre @xf. at that"ti.mes,Q statod that zvmrr, HQEESQN was than in mu York *
G&ty ané w s staying at an» HGE§ apartmQnt.- V " L
In May, 1%Sl,hth0 raeerda of the ?assport Divis1nn,~-4i, ~
United 8tatos Dd?3Ptm@nt at State, reflaeted that aubj0ct*a**Q*
passport appliaatian, dated April 6, 1951, listed his raa1- wiiia .
densa as 22 Beat 5?th straat, wan Ybrk City. -~- ~' - ~~»;~
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mt 100-2585? tiny " A t i
n iisrch 1;, 1952, a Special Event of the "P" it Z - ls
telophonicall contactad
an or n pretext, stat-ad is
a 0 .- .a . -JL ROBESLON, t that tim , twas in the city. - ¢ {D
On February 3. 1953, Mr. ASHLY 3'. NICHGLAS» 7
Assistant Director, Passport Qffico, Unite Status Dspartmant' ' ,of State, advised SA hat§En application 7 .' I
for passpsf-t, riiitsd January _w, #12:» FHIT» RGBESGPE indiésts-§_:-->-_--s -hi: permanent residence as 155 West 136th street, Haw York
C SW . V
It is notsd that subjsctis brother, Revsrend B. C. -s, ___
BOBESON, 1¢>Bidos at 155 Host 136th st:-esst,*N¢wysrk C1ty";" " ""_'
The Courier", a New York newspaper, dated August ."
1, 1953, contained an article entitled "ROBESOII'e homo sold"-
This sttisis ststsd that the t-state which FIFIIL RGBESGN had
owned at Enfield, Connecticut, since 1914.1, "was sold last
week". ' i",ni_M
On November 7, 1955, the records of the Passport
Division, United States Department of state, 1"-oflootod that '-
on an application for passport, dated July 2, 1955-» PAULnoanson listed his residence and mailing address as 155 ' 7' A
__ _ _ west 136th Str-mt, New York City....i-.i --M- - st? - <
= _ . ' ' 1I
#08 wuss 128th street, Ntw York C1 y, advistd thatsubjectis wifo ESLANDA ROBESQN, resides in Apartment 20 at CL
instant address with the .smbjuct's son, PAUL RQBESON, JR-1
~ * . he b out and his wife and his wiIe.Fstatt,d that t su J
appear to tra o s great dwl and sound froquont intervalsas-my from the above apartment. Hsdvistd that, in his " I
opinion, the subject was actual y pay ng the rent on the t .
spar-tmont and, to all intents and purposes, this aprtrtmont ' constituted the subjt-ct's residencu when in New York. N A _ _ Q .
" 7 V; t l Tin: iwcords of ., "- on M11? 31, 1955, as l3hEiCk..;d by' V t- u reflected s r-sport dstsd August , 19 , rs] L v'
subject. This report listod subjoois residence as
West 128th Street, New York City, and listtzi thsmro owing: On Fobruary 9| 19!;n in
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* previous addresses with no dates given: ; '
Washington, D. C. 7
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70 Bank Street,
New York, New fork M
London, England ¢
S5 Edgacomb Avenue, vet _ V I -Tf2**-,-
aw Xork. new Xork mmMth_W§ .HNYW_M_M.-W s ;~m:ieeei_
The above records further noted that the apartment '
at £05 West 126th Street was rented in the name of subject: o
son and daughter-in-law. 7 _.On September 20, 1955 who was in a logical
, position to furnish reliable informs ion, advised that
w1LLI§M L. PATTERSGN than resided at #09 Edgecomb Avenue, Raw
York, New York. . _ i" _ipadvised that during the Summer of 1955. while 92the PATTER.0N family was on vacation, their apartment was Q! $9occupied at various times by PAUL RQBESON. _ A:on September 111., 1955* who has furnished ra-
liable information in the past, a v sad that, as of that time, '
7 WILLIAM L. PATTERSON was the Executive Secretary of the civil - ....... U
Rights Congress CRc}. . . H. A ' so » ~_: .~¢
The Civil Rights Congress has been designated by*-J
the Attorney General of the United States pursuant to ,A
Executive Order IOQSG. ' . H .. .:i~.__~On October 1'% ,q::_L955* who was 11-1 a logical
as sh re ioblo information, advised that on
ct d t h s res denseL _ i o ' _ " TI
the subje L indicate the i 1 _
n ow or was 155 West 136th street, New York City. .7"
Ago
vised that
Street,ad -
tmont 3~B is iod by .T ////
J. DAVIS, JR stated that, was~
L released from ho rsques
larger apartment, and later,
least seven rooms, inasmuch-__-L1apart.
advised t since the A mh Uith PAUL ROBESON.r .- {
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shave iniéun, ha haa renuiveé nd athar §nIQnmat§en.nn th§"*¥
mnbterg _ V
BEEMMIH J. nA.V'Is, 33., is one ef the [email protected]» ~
i§r$ bf tha R2ti$na1 Cnmmitzse of the CF; USA, who was eon
victsd on Octaber lb, l9k9, in_the nitad States District _ "
Court for tha aauthern istriat of cw yark, fur violatin
0f tha Smith Ant of 19hU¢ - .
Ennloylmnt *{P
£9§_@@s.2@1%1§.§§&¢.f§»9§§:<§#4..QB, % ~ .
whu's who in Amuri , 1Q5Q~19SS Eaitian, pru- - ~
viausly mwntind, 11st@d PAL.RGB¬$QN as R aoncart a1ngq§w;Q; _NWMw
and actor whn pcrfarmad his first cencartasa bassa in xuu
Yerk City in 1925, folluwing his leading role in ¬m§eror ,
James" in Nw Yurk, in 1923. RQ3E$QN tuck Eurapaan cansnrt -
tuurs in 1926~1Q2&, 1§31 and 1Q3B. and.a Russian consart tear _f
in I§3&. Thia puhlicatinn painted nut that, in the 19h¥B,
RD3E$0N play@§ many movie an radin roles and appaared in 8__m. i
numar of Broadway plays. . _ . 92-
In June, 191$, 9 fmnishcé reeards which refleuted
that in 19hE the subgocti steé his uecupation as a cnncart
singer and aetor with twenty ears 0Ep3P1¬BB, Thane records Afurthar reflaatad that, in 19KB, th; sub3act*a eonaart anti-"'
vities ware hanlc by thu ¢t§GpQ1it&n Music Bureau, 113 ~~~ap;~~West 5?th Street, aw Eqrk Git?» - .- -A~ ' - ~.~ "*l" IThe Hun ¥ork Tim§s" newspapar, iaaun of January ZS, fxi T:!
19b7, uuntainaé an artiela antit1nd"RQBESON to Laavo Stage - A
This artiele statc he will devote two yaars entiraly ta '1 -..
racial talks . This article atate that PAHZ ROBESQX ha _
annsunneé that he intended ta abandon_tha th@ater and canaert e;
stage for the vkt tun yeara ta-talk up and dawn tha Nation 1
against race hatrad and prejaiies".-_ . m.- w. - _ _j»;Q <
n ' V 7 whn has furnishad reliable Ldgwim
infurmatina in tha past, advise! thah an June 13, 1§52, ' -J;¢=;~*
PAUL RQBESQE gave a concert at 183 Belmnnt Avenue, Newark, <-;-g~
Raw Jarsey, which was sponsnrad by ths Aew Jsraay Cummittee f Qat Frneem Asaac.1at:as.> Accarding ta § subject, while at
this cunsert, announcad that ha was p anning be return tn
the conaart.wor1d and plannaa tn Dpun his awn_ghaw an __Bruadway, in $optemb¢r.~ "L ~'
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Tho December 31, 1950 issuo of "The worker" con-"1,-
tainsd an article which described "Freedom" as a monthly
newspaper publishod by Froedom Associates which was intro- _
ducad in November, 1950. This articlo pointed out that tho,
purpose of tho nouspspor was"to promote Negro matters, the
-selecting and writing of all material from tho viewpoint "
that it is interesting rathor than nooossary to tno Hogro -
worker to point out the importance to tho Nsgro pooplo of -tgoir sllianco with the labor movomont of the workers .
c ass. _ , , . ~ ~.-¢
"Tho Horkor" is the Sunday Edition of the "Daily f*' * '
worker", an East Boast Communist newspaper.
I who has furnished reliable
information in tho past, adviscd that_tho Editorial Board --i ~ ~
of "Freedom? no composed of GP mombors and sympathizors,According ti "Freedom" was intonded as a roplacomont a »- _- for tho Harlem o ition of "Tho Worker . k3
The July-August, 1955, issue of "Freedom", volumo
Number 6, pogo 2, noted that tho nswspapor is published month- s c"
ly by FTuQOm Associates, 129 west 126th stroot, Now York
City. '
. _ _ -
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- The "Daily Worker", issue of Saptemcr 6, 1955,
page 6, column 3, contained an article entitled HOBESOR'a.Z'
Popularity Greater Than Ever, Concert Tour Shows". This '
article spoke of the great reception received by PAUL 1 V
noaason during mt ttnttt-t tours in Oakland and San Fran- -
cisco, Californiat_ _ , . , . -...-A-
The Daily Horker , issue of February 13, 1956, ' '-
page 1, column 1, contained an article entitled "ROBESON."' Ti ?'
Gpcatod by 2,700 in Toronto . This article stated that " {' __
ROBESOH gave his first Canadian concert in Toronto for a _" H-
decade on February ll,~1956, and D0tud that he was making his e
first appearance outside the United States after more than
five years of restriction on his right to travel» "
Activities withmCov.ihcil'mor1"}Li"ihmwi-i;? 1. E 57+ W "N -_ 1'=_r1I= - .'*""?¢F1?F!. ttgttttttt tttt, tt tr tttt c
date, PAUL ROBma t was chairma of the council on African M
Affairs and also Chairman of tho Editorial Board of the ncws-
paper Freedom . t _ _ . . .....- ...l~tt~it- -
The Council on African Affairs has been designated
by the Attorney Ganeral of tho United States, pursuant to - 3;..-Executiva rdor lhb. i ¥:?I!
' n' "Freedom" has been previously describeqtW¢;mQ_Mm mwmwJ_wwm H l on advised that, as of itliat
time, PAUL RUBE.0N con nuat to to Ghairman of the Editorial t =Board of "Fyoedom" and also Chairman of the Council on Yo
African Affairs. stntu that both organizations were ;.~located at 53 West 5th street, New Ygrk city. . ~e "- -
PQ
able J - - V ~<"'.492§<'-H!-' - H" "ft. '- " L , U110
information_in the past, advised the THFLMA
DALE of tho Council on.African Affair i
ROBEQOH desired her to leave the news i" Vbecome full t L576
ED N was spending mo:t7r$¢ :1
passport restriction f *f 1
of June, 1955; RO3ESON'waa L;¢w'
_Chairman to be chairman of tho Ed1t°fv@_
rial Board of tho newspaper "FpoodomF, V ". o not tut; /gtn; .,.- :~_ -»"J'1? -;~.~t~~=t~:-'*--» ~ ;::t" '§7§*f¥§g?*3 f':_; ]'§- '»"' '* " ~" '" " A ] .__. f". ig. _t ' aoffice
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advised that s use e ann@unc@_&issalu$inn sf thg V A
in June, 1955, thare has been nu-evidanca sf any rebirth avreorganimatian at thwzs Q_£92§sc1¬8.¬1P.i$.-ad that, to the best
of his knaw1¢dg@i ?AHL RQEQQQ s no longer an afficar in tha W.
new defunct urganizntian¢ q '
n Nuvamber 3, 1§55» am uniésntifia inéiviaual at '
Fraaum Associates, 139 Heat 125th $trQat, gen Ynrk £153, '
was telephanically contacted under prutuxt by a special .*@.<
_%gant sf the FBI. his §arsan.advisc.tnst_%scauss sf tins 1;p.
cial difficulties, the newspaper FF$aedmmF had tempmrnrilf ~
suspandea publication with the $uly~August, 1955. edition. .
In cannsctiun with thia, thw individual statd that regular -
eitions af the paper Hamid be forthcuming in Januavyi 1956 .92_-____4_.<.¢- .-.-.-. .__.»-
n March 5, 1956, an uniantified parsan was $a1a-
phmnically cuntacted unéar prataxt at Fruccsm ssuciatas, '"»,
13? west 125th Street, ew Ymrk Gity, by a gpaaial ggent of
aha F31. whiz pcraan aéwiaed that bh@ ngwsgapur "reeiem? _ _
will rssuma gublieation on a regular basis in April, 1956, "
in a smaller monthly edition» This purssn stated that PA3L L" r;92
RGBESQN was than in Canaa but was mast Qagsr ta da an -
article far Fysedom" an the LUCY muse and tbs university nf L
vlabamav This parsan_furth@r atatad hat as a result of L0_>*» *~
BURRHAw's trip to the South several msnths ag0,.Fruadsm Assn-
ciates haé printed ?O,U lflut regaring the EHETT TTBL "
sass in Mississippi. whis person atat¢d that BHRNHAM was tha %FM
E¢itor of Fraadam . H _ -~~. H
6-!} *gggtus at Haaitn *L ' § _* %_MM }{Tm Butcher 13, 1?§5,$_a:=:1via¢d that an Gctobar >_HY loo-2585? []]h§: M §;§1<
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; Thu "Haw York -mas ncw3p&per, issuu or Sabruary"V
21, 1956, gaga E3, eontainud an article entitled "HOBQSGH .m~
Ready ts sing", This article atate §hat,v1n a atatement .
an Fsbruar; 29, lQ5é, pgL RGB§S5§ announcaé hat be was '_
raturning ta public activity fallawing his recovery from "'
an abdaminal nyeratian last Oetobor. V
II. gFFI§§§TI§§;EIIE-I§3-UQ¥¥§¥I5T 5V3M?EZ»~l-~~@~ ~~~
.nuniat Part mémbershi§§§3-~rn:3#nsw-xurn¢§%@n an Roma Huwg , a Ru York naus-
paper, issue cf July lg, IQQQ, esntained an articla entitla
HQBESGH wants Ta gs a stalin, arty Banks Him, House raid".
..$hia artisla statg that an dmithud farmer mwmbar Sf th0
Communist Party Htional Cummittas described FaUL ROBE$0R as
"a member cf tns CF fur many years". Tha article eantinuad
that WZNRING §QH¥ GN, tgstifying bafora the Hausa Un~gmurio$n
Activinica Gommlttge stated "*P:UL Rsggggn has ¢B1u$1Q§5 Q;
grandeur. Ha is d@sirmus ef baaemingtheblack STKLIH ané thm
Communiat ?arty is encouraging that.* , The article st&ta& "
that JOHNSON told the Gommittao that he had bean a UP member
up ta IQHO and during his years uf Gommuniat mumbdrship, had
frequantly mat RQBESQH in Party Hu&dqu&Pt¢P$, "going ta ar V"
awning from*" magsings uitn tap Cammunint lenders. JOHRSOH
Bated that R@BESON*s Party mumbwrahip was k¢pt secret trameven rank and file Qomnunists. MH MM m_W_ m,,- Mm,-w_-M-.. 4§*+1
avisa 1a%@
thia until
crihud
a tnat, prior19h5, he knuw RQBESGN tn be a of a number af GP franks
and ralied on by the Party tn start drivaa thaa the ?arty -as a lea
to indignatian. Furthur, RBBQSGH was a stimulant fer large ,
finnneial driv¢s cf thy Party. VV-~~ ~ ~ ~~ -.."*""'92 " Pwanted he have opened, whuraby tha E¢gruua might be incitua '¬&f?j
V ~' muagp§ nqnaxg, Gunurnl secretary sf the up ns§4* *§< .. V V 2 Vwas nne at the alcvwn G? 1u&uP8 convicted fur vinlatinn éf ._
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t on Hovombor 16, 1952,
P'UL Street, Hartford, Cormuoticut,
followin a concert.g1ven November 15, 1952, in that city. _on November 16, 1952, RDBESON replied to };? ;
a suggos on that thoro were other ways of holping the Nogropeople than through Communism, stating, "My dear girl, Mycast friends are Communists. i am a Communist and proud toj;&%771:1 100-25857
be one, On: of my best friends, BEN DAVIS, is a Communist
and he is in jail right now." * -1 - .
Information Reflecting Comunist Party _ '
. Influence and/or Guidance of Subjoot's ' -~~r- »
Act§y1t1o§W_fT,j_ *_,_m%, W > . . < 4
Jarances o AUL Y
onal workers Order Convantion in _
Los tngelos on May 6 and 7, 1950, were handled by tho Loa __
_~_ Angels County Communist Party. .q.~ ~ »-~~ »--V-~~-rv-;"~*"*-~/ £1
ROBTSON a
The Intornnt1ona1~uorkars Ordor Iwo! has been 'w"@"*
designated by the Attorney Genoral of tho United statas, pu-
suant to Exacutiveordor 10h50| V -é It
o inf
here on Sunday,
on tho South side" , 1951 for n concqrt WM_*kj
. q~- -_< . _ 1, _ ~_";_;'§;tW;T;
_ o» - According to__v §<:~~gtwJ@¢_;- ,,;@¢--:~-~mw; ffffjf
ROBESON's appearance woul -o zrom a concor s an-point and.,?;ii D
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NY100-2585'! , CUQM WM * V'"".i: "*1.:_"..-_- -Ml, ,___"* ._. _
n A ' cnnuns LIGHTFOOT as chaimanof the Illinois-Indiana District and member of the Haticnal Administrative Committee of the Communist PH???» He 2; ,l~M cpnvicte in chicngo, Illinois, in early 1955, HEQBP § ~>1mémbership clause of the Smith Act of 19!-L9»
;~ '1 The "pally worker", issue of Fabrunri 35§.1955#l T, H M
page 6, column 1, reflected that HILLIAM WEINER died OR 7. > _
February 20; 195R-
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v L ___________________________ ______________________________________________ _______________________ __ __________________________________________________ _:__:_: ____________________________ .7 ___________ .7 ________ __ _ -
V V V . advisa that on anuur V, I 3 F V ¢
. - 195%., "at ea hcmsu party fullwvitkg 8 PAUL B8 ESQ}; conacm-t: at ",V__ thu Galilee Baptist hurch, 114$ Cfiintsn Avznue, mwark,
VV muse J-araay, informant learned that G*£¬!R*GE NTTHPH! anti LVGU
V gwaugx; armarly knnwm ta tbs infarmant as G? m$mbsrs, #sre.;;.' ' part mi VI{§BESQN*a traveling art rs czonnectzion with this*:; h in 1@s;.;, V V ;-mm? ans; wmngggq ma bugxg Va in-ad _. V- pi.3g, t M cf to 5 v» pulitical guidance to PAH? RQB3$Qk _.;'VMwVW ~»-stated that this want the control and diraetiwn 0 V N's " x5 ' activities as aanfarm with the desires sf the G? and nsure D
.7,R48 ' . that shers was rm cieviaticm an his paVrt1»V. ~
¢*.:' *
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at
¢1f=Z;'*; trhii 9
am mas wera Hf>3i~IS{}I§ cenear tn be Eisalri at Pazmra Arch Park, 1;$59 PEELL §3.a1Vne», Washington, an August 1, 195% as well as a c
ism be held in saattle, Washington, on Angus-1; 6, 1951;. -$2; »adv1aa§ that, fallaing the maating, thu sum of @l.QQ ' ~W..~»~
V. Y ' cnllaeted from all persans, wh.ieh ft.3-neg" was to ha used far "
tho PFIL RQBEEGN Natiunal Defensa !=:m¢ ~ ~ "
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t was the Hagra Press had > V
re mnod an Arrimn and P.~>a.<:V=: Gmnfsrence ta
taka in :1 foreign comztsry in April, 1°-3&5 cam-_ _ tinned that the C? wanted to §tV!:Vaz?1VpWt its ini ilt;~ s cob-Hl7.;:§;»? '* *
Vi; ference with a waft} knm-an delegate, such as PAIR; RQBESGH. H J
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The April 26, 19b7, issue of "Peoples Voice , page ;
Fighting ?AUL Vows". This article concerned the returnof _o;
PAUL ROBESON to Chicago, Illinois, following his being ra- ¢ -
fused pormission to give a concert at the City Hall, Pooria,T;,.
Illinois. The article statod that ROBESON was asked whether _;¢
or not he was a Communist, to which ha ropliod, "92Thoro are To *
only two groups in tho world today, Fascists and anti-Fasc1Bta|'~
The communists belong to the anti-Fascist group and I label
myself an anti-Fasoiet.'" .c
92 . » _ i
' "Peoples Voice" is mcntionod in tho "Guido to 3ub~ ' f
vorsivo Organizations and Publications", dotod May lb, 1951,,~1:.
prepared and roloasod by tho Conmittéo on Un-American _ c *
Activities, U, 5, House of Boprosontativos, Hashington;;;j"": fQT
D. 8., page 1&6, no follows: r_ V _,___ ,
~ " ""-'" r "1. Among publications which tho committee found 7
to be Qgmnunistrinitiotod and controlled or ' f __ --
**£'" sostrongly92influoncud as to ba in the Stalin »_» Psolar syston. . . A '§siii;;-_
.~_fT California Committoo on Unpnmoricnn Activitiaa,'Qf¬TT;""- R0p0I'b; pa I - - in U ,
An article entitled ROBESDN'a Pooo Message" " ' '
f appoared in tho London, England, issuo of the "Daily Workor";:g::'1-
f of February 1B, l9k9. This articlo reflects that in con-"q{fjf-j
naction with.ROB3SON's first visit to Great Britain sinco.:;j;;;;;;.
1939, he spoke with wnrmtn of his lovo for tho soviet Union =~~.»
and quotoa him as saying, "II am a very, very deep and un- *%f¬"_
qualified and ardent admirer of tho Soviet Union. Nothing f?';,1
has changod that-1" _ r _ ' c
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The "Evening star" newspaper, Washington, D, 6.,
issue of Juno 15, 19b9, ccrricd an article entitled W - »
"$oviet is Country I Love Above'h11, noocson ouoted";" i *
This article was date-lined ajune l5,.at London, England, .o 5
and tho article reflected that ROBESOF "88 quoted as telling ""
an interviewer from tho oificinl Enos Hows Agency, on follows:
"I am thoroughly happy that I.am able to trnvcl from time _ Ito time to the USSR, the country I love above all."_ , " f
On Juno 20, 19h9| the records of the United States
Department of State, Passport D1vision, icshington, D. C.,~**~"
reflected that subject planned to leave the United States "
for England on February ll, 19b9, and had submitted an
itinerary which includod travel to Paris, France. Those Y
records reflected tho following information.regarding,tho_;i_l____ll_subject: activities wnilé Bhroad¢__~ ~= 1 d**
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92
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RGBESQN was in Oslo, Norway, on April 23 and Zn, ;e- l
19h9, and again from may 2 to may 5, 19h9- On his arrival V
at Oslo, subject reportedly gave a prose conference in which "
he strongly criticized President TRUMAN, the American Govorn- .
ment, and conditions in the United States, alleging that big '"
monoy dominated all aspects of American life. He oxproesod
the intention to defend his twelve Communist friends on his H_
return to the United states. HQBSON departed for tendon, '
England, on May 5, 19h9, after placing flowers on the graves ,_
or Norwegian Communists killed during tho occupation, and i
edussian soldiers who lost their livos in liberating Horway,~~~
These records r Lloctod that BQBESDN arrived in'" T 1
5§9¢khQ1mii§H¢dcn, on April , 19b9, and was welcomed by '
a communist official, one BRO? QLIH, on behalf of the__mW_
Stockholm Diatrict7bf the ws e *t6nunist Party. On c]
that evening, April 21, 19b9, RGBEEGW reportedly tong the ,
soviet "Song of the Fatherland" at the Stockholm Concert __ ,
Hall, which.brought whistles and cot calls from the audience." *
This angered ROBESON and ho launched into o speech extremely
critical of the treatment of the American Negro; ~,c.- .-ma
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1 balnng tn the §mcrieanvRusistsnc¢Mnvsmnt which fights ' -
against American Imperiaiism Just as th¢_Resistana Mcv¢m¢nt~~¢~
fought against HITLER and F&snism¢ If American war mongsra '
fancy they could win millions nf &m?iC& grnas far war
against those cnuntries {u Savias nian and the ?a0§1&*B
Damuuraciasy, hun they might undursand that this w11l_~Lt _
never be tha casa. why shauld ne Nsgraaa aver fight *
against tha anly nation in the warld whpre racial discrimina-
tinn ia pruhibitud and where zhe paoplu liyu frauly? Never!1 ean aasure you they will never fiahx against thg suviet ! _unicn or the Pamp1as DBmucraciss.¥ , - . ...H-,~
. . n April 2?, 19&9, RYDag annmunaed that se ~~~+~~~~~
many puaple had sougnt tickets fer RQBE3QH's consart that hn
had premised tn sing at thw Hay nay dgmmnatratimn nf the
stackhnlm Communists. '-
at his "EX Dag" Goncurt, HQBE5Q§ was show¢red with flowers '
- fram sama thirty Bammunist labar nrganimatinns and paraun~
El1y'BS81Stu§ in ha cailoetian of funds. Later, it was 4
learned that autsgrcphad phstagraphs sf agggss were haing -
uffercd as prizas in 8 fund raising cnmp¢titinn ef ths Swedish
Ccmmunist Yauth Grganization. ~ ~ ;V"~ ~
ROBESGE vrrivad in Frah, Czachss1ovak1a,an nay
. Eh, 19k? and an May 29, IQAQ, sang_at hhu Eimni $ta§ium, *
where he Hddr&ssaé the audianoa in Quseisn. Awhile in Pr&ha,J
RQEESQE was dacarataé by tha Chairman of tha International
Saudents*Uninn with tho Hmnsrsblu Geld snags af the UiD»**~"
_ ~ __ ~ '. .<- e'-"-~ .,- --92
Th» newspaper *0hvan& Lida ; issuu Q! Hay 29, l9k§;I
quoted RGBE$QH us saying Banfb.forg¢t that I cams frem tha _
hard~f1ghting prugrussive pdcpl in uh: United Stataa aha *M
are fighting a ruaationary Guvqrnm@nt.!" . , f TQM
_ Thusa racorés reflect that in Inna, 1§Q9, H@BE$QR'a;___
nctivitias in Hasenu, Rassia, includa a reeaptian givan by-~@~
the {Initm $1 saviat ipiturs, prasun.ta*tiam* mi the.» .firsi; aoncart.
a Shaikovski ali nn dulivury sf an adéress at th¢.Aca§am§
of sciencus ta cnmmumnrate tha Russian authnr ?USHKIE._ _::$;x-¢_
. .92 . . . .. _ **-- ~ Mk > M.-.--,..-@> ____k_..__~'~-_-£2 ___ .- 1 .-1--* _ _ ,,,,, .. _ _"_"_~;;;; 7 .' 7 ';';;;@;_~ I _._,--'--4*"-' _é"'~--~ Tbs ~*I11*n"§§i1T§@n1¢§*;::iT$it.ua¢nt§.1 Union "is _ ii:
n» tbs "uiéa to $ubv¢rsiva Qrgantsations and Buhlicniona, daédflif
" ' M33 lb, 1951, §reparQd and ralnaau by the committee an Um! L¢¢=¬T
Amariaan Aativitius, U; Si Hausa er Raprssantaives, waahing~_*i_ Q- §.;:_ :=::I;' :::_1-k:::_
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mr 100-25857 . ii. i " CUM%92illi4:_ c'or5anizati0n. ' ' " "' ' l ""£7;f f;5§{f
Congressional Committee on Un-Amcricnn Activitios,";@_;__mh
Y House Report No. 375, on tho Communist 'Ponca' i ~ "~=~%to0:fons1vo_, April 25, 1951, original date, p,p=-11'1',' -_ " '
Po 19,0! 4-
; Tho "Daily worker", isouo of July 3, 19h9, section i,~
2, pogo 6, column 1, contninod on orticlo entitled, "I'm ,
' Looking For Full Froodom", which, according to the article,/ was the abridgod text of an address by tho subject to a 1'
Welcome Homo Rally, hold in New York City, Juno 19, 19h9,
undor tho auspicos of tho CAR» The article, in part quoted
SDV1ut Union, whore in l9hh, I for the first time walked the
earth in complcto human dignity.....Now those people of tho
soviet Union...woro in great part Communists. Thny were the
first to die for our freedom, and for the freedom of all man929292 kind. $0, I'm not afraid of Communists no' far from"that"* l " I will defend thom.astthoy dofcndod us,'tho,Nogro people.
_ nd I stand firm and immovablo by thu side of that great
loader who has given his whole life to tho struggle of tho
Amorican working clues - BIL! FOSI iR..-."
The "Daily worker", issue of Juno 19, 1953, page '
2, column 1, in on article entitlod, "FOSTER wires Clemency
Plea to EISaNHOWER"; WILLIAH Z. FOSTER is described as l
Notional Chairman of tho Communist Party. *" o - '1#l -
f Tho "How York Post and Homo Hows" nowspaper, issue' of July 18, l9h9, containod on rtiolo ontitlod, "Slip of ml__;l_ mH
- tho Tonguo Hints ROBESON's o Rod". This orticlo statod in- 1~»t7 -
part, "Speaking yootordny at tho closing sosoion of a Bill
of Rights Conforonoc at tho Henry Hudson Hotel, tho singer ~**~ --~
said, fwo Negro, no progressives, Ho Communists, we little
poop1o.....'" ?ho article continuod, "Tho words no Comrt
munists' woro apparently e slip of the tonguo, for RQBESQN
later folt it necessary to issuo n stotomcnt oxplaining that 5,
he merely mount loll of us are boing doniod our civil rights, H
and our unity bohind tho Bill of Rights was what our groatoonforonco was about, and what m romnrks woro about.'" 1/'1]_ ~ -, who has furnished reliable information in b
tho past, advised in Tuly, l9h9, that n Bill of Rights Gon -
. » ».J- -.. "_--- ,'~<»'fZ""-'..".', "-1 ,'I*i:-A3. ,.92, _ __ _._ H __ ~,__- - -_- » _ 1. - _-.,=..»-,._--:_1_., /_ kw ._ .___, . __->1. '31» -- -3. u - 'f: ' n ; 31'; . .;- - i~ -,» -A " ..-I ~ * - 11'} <*~---.* --r*~§7-"*5*'" -*~' -*- 92.-nos"? " ""-"5. .3 51¢.I_"-'>*_.92v¢='i--r?§'2.'.5~"»;»»,~', _' ->_ . .' 3 ---,5" ,_"_» '__. -- _.?-._'. '-w-9;, V, . ' _ ' _ ' - - Y ' "<~. 92,_-'._,;..,'.'¢_, 4--._ .-..-u-.r -.."...--_A-_-.'.-- - I, .-'. -.- -, -. .' _ - --P . , _-,,_ I,-~ '- - -<'92.".'"'~' I - ~ -; - -' ' " ' "' ' " ' " ' 4' -'-- @-- - ~.-1""-... -. -x - -, , , , __. . A . . . . ._ ,_92__ __ _,U___ .. _>.._ ., .. ___._, ..,i _..._ .-__.._._.,.H_,_m J , _> _ _ . N N _ ___1_ _ >. _
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the grave danger" to basic American froodoms of tree speech,
froo press, and froo potition by onomios of democracy and -,
civil libortioa. _ < é - - »~ V ~- #~~~~-~~~ *
LOUIS EHANCIs BUDEHZ, fornwr mombor of tno GP and .o
former Editor of the "Daily Worker", in his book "Mon Without
Paces", pages 289-290, described tho Sill of Rights Congress ,1
,- held in New York July 16-17, 19b9, as the "biggest Red-Front "
gathering sinoa tho Congress of intellectuals held at the ,~¢~=
waldorfAstoris, in March of tho aamo your." BUDENZ roloto '
that tho "main feature of_tho affair was the presence of
seven of the olovon members of tho IPo1itboro on trial at .~.
thnt timo, throo of tho othors being than in jail on contamt--~---charges. """ "" ""?"_""" " ""' " ' " """ "'W-mu? - _ é W% _ viii:
' It is to be noted that olovon GP loaders were con-"~
victod for violation of the Smith Act of 19u0 on Gctobor lh,
1%k9, in tho United states District Court, Southorn District
of New York, New York City. _ _ W,H,_,H m _WM'~ t ._
r on advisad that on iuguat 6,
19h9, a rally was held by tho Communist Party of Harlom at_ _
- o corner of 126th street and Lonox Avonuo, you York City. gstatcd that the guost speaker at this rally was PAUL
ROBESON, who stotod that ho felt proud fighting again on the'
,,m_ streets of Harlem for tho re-election of BEN DAVIS and do--¢¢+~
. mending iroodom ior axon! u1nProu= nososot blomod out rod-** i * o ~ i
mc 100-25657 I __ t il?if'Ti'7"§»~.
__ ___ ______ _ ___ H V'_ _ 7 K : 1}; . _ . ._' _ _ .. .'_..-_;;._'_,_l_'. ,-'-:_.""'"'6 . ~ _ _ [Ihé:_ L_'||L_ - - '> ' _'*;tho goekond of Tuly 16, 1?, 19hQ, and was called hoonuso of iv H
.-,_ _|_,1 war,agninst tho USSR, * "V ' i *" "~'>-- "" 9292:aitera and Wall stroot for trying to promoto a third world i
...o-~ - BEnJAMIN J. Davis, 35,, hos boon previous1y fJ""i described, -'
. .. _ . . . V:" "-,-»--
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. n HENRY WINSTON was convicted for violation of the -
Smith Act of l9hO on October 1h, 19b9, in the Unitod States _
gistrict Court, Southern District of How york, New York Giqy,
and on July 2, 1951, become a fugitive upon tho issuance ofq-1 92
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a bonch warrant in tho sumo court. WINSTON surrendered him?"- -~-_- -. -.
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article snatud that FAUL HDBESON Qppaare an saptambar 26,
l9h§, as n dufGm$Q witness at the min; mcntn~o&§ Gomnnist
trial and testified far ninataan minutes bafarc Juége HARGLD
R. MEDIRA. Th; article stated in garb, "esrning that Hw-
QBB¤0N hqa not huun callsd ma a character witness for the ~
eleven Farts leadara an trial, Ju&ga Mgmis barru mnst cf
his testimony and daclrwd that Mr» GBE8ON had no knvwiedga
at the facts that are relsvant here i this case." Aeaovéing
tn tha artiels, RQBESQH called a grass nonference after hia 92
appearanaa at which hm praised thu communist Party as thm a-
fandar of thu xqgrses. m__,m,. *§ _ W NMwM-WMAv ..... ..~»»W~
Tha warning Fruiheit , dxted Gctabar ID, 1?h9,
pagc 6, columns 1 and 2, eantnined n regert on the PAHL W
RQBESGH ccncurt in ¬l@vulQnd, Qhia, an Qcaobgn T, l9g9, Win M-.,-5*. __ _ - . .' . _ , ;,,_. »-:~_»;-v-~ n -V, 1-;>._*.,':_:_r».~ * ,;- l- , ,v¢ V ..¢@,,., .- . ;.-,, £5 ,_92 .<*a »-,.,,_,;,$,, -r ¢»; w<r.;i?»>¢§§g¢&&_~ * v~ ,.;__;&1=¢¢@@~s$&n¢@*¢@M--w»~ , . v .. v . 1 ,,,, . _ -,1 ,t~ ,_, 1,,; >.,,;,,,,;,g¢¢¢_. _4._< ........ , - , ,_,~.-,.¢;,.,._--.....~.--.- =.-.-_»-APa!'>;5#.IR-.L-}|i4-$"--"J ~ --! *-~*'- "-
pnrt, tnia artisla quatsd ROB?S9H'aaaay1ng, Eaa, I am proud
tn walk with and fight with thn haraie 12 Gommunist lsadera whn
are the vimtima sf a black conspiracy by th saws faxes:
aha are Pyhiblu for the B§Stdm of lynching, rac1am.end
Jim rsw. Foiay Squara is new the symbol af the fight far
Libqyty and paacu by all tna ppr¢s$§§= _ HH_W_W , M
The "Guida tn Subv¢rsiva Gvgunizatians and Publica-
tians", mantionud prwvinusly, reflects tum following an thaw _
"arning Fyuihait": L Q
"1. A *C0mmunist Yiédish 62113 s. % A
_m_"wN_ Attorn¢y Qwneral Francis Blddl; Cnngressianal-:" #*"f" V Eacerd, $QpQmb8? Eh, l9§2; §¢ ?65¬»} °
2. Th4 Fr¢ihe1t has b¢un.ona at the r§nk¢at organs . §;I
of Cammunist propag¢na in this cauntry far almast 5'
n quarter of a c¢ntury."
§p&¢i9l Ccmmittas on UD~meriQsn Activities, R@part;}T
Ehrch 2§, 1§hH, u. ?5.¥ V
3. *Th¢ official Cnmmuniat newapap¢r publiahwd in thafgfj M
- Yidéishvtangueg For many years, H J. 01ginQwasf~-5?
uditor at Frsnait. 01gin.was one of nn¢ aunstanding
lur of thn Communism ?arty in the Hnitcd States
rm 30 15"-'m3'5*' - - " :,.V*.#;.'.:,.'.;;.»'*;:<.;l;..-.......
""§-» - icalirornin Qommittca_0n*Un-&mwrican Activit1aa,'qw_»# *
» R¢port, xqgs, p. 2&2.! , L -_ ». »~ »%¢»
hi n: of the ddily papqra published by tha GQmuniatMT:IQm~ Party. " - - ~v-»
{asaaanusatts Hausa Gommittao an UnAm:r1can Activl- *s"
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_ Tho "Daily Workcr", issue of Docombor 23, 19h9,-~-
page 2, column 5, contained an articlo ontitlod, "Nogro . _.
Leaders Greet STALIE , which article liatod PAUL ROBE30N_ igj
among persons who cabled greetings to Promicr STALIH of the
U3sR on tho occasion of his 70th birthday. ' _
" f Pmrt Roswson was Z
among the principal speakers at n Fro-odom Rally sponsored --
by the Joint Anti-Pastcist Refugee Commit-too JAFRC! hold at oManhattan Cantor, New York City. According t - I
ROBESON commented that "As for mu» I will ac-a .= e. in .
Alabama, Goorgia or Misaissippi bororu I am sent to d1o"ovcr;* . "
sacs. I will stand side by side with the Communists of thisUSAJ ' ' " '
Tho Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee committee MPEG1
has been designated by tho Attorney Gonoral of the United.
States, pursuant to Executive Order 1OkSO. *o I
9" dv1sod that on 5111? 31 1959»the Harlem Rcgion of the Communist Party hold o street rally +1
at 126th Street and Lcnox Avenue, New York Cit PAUL__ ROBESON was tho main speaker and, according tow blamed ff" '_tho war in Korea on wnll Street and its imporia stic plan --to
. .,. --
to grab all of tho small nations and their rosourcoa¢H» -Q§:§.§@¢§t ' 0n advis-ad um tho Citizens -
E or one to = * ~ r o ~ m g I D c to o ¢PvnCJ n 1d a rally for tho dofonsc
of Smith Act victims on March 16, , at City Conter, 135 W
" Host 55th Street, New York City. Etatod that PAUL x
QQBESOH was in attendance and spo.c t o tho conference stating 1
_ that they must fight for tho Communist Party because it is t "
tho vanguard of tho working class and port of a movementwhich is swooping all over tho world. ' " "
_ - _ ->_ The Citizona Emcrgcncy Dofcnsc Conference has
designated by tho Attorney GQDEPHI of tho United states,_:.m pupgugnf; tg Exggutivg Qpdgr . ----- r ~-----"T" >- *'-~i ='" "*"" __. -A --.-....-.7- " ~' "~ Cld92'1S0d that on April 17, 1952, a ~ <>~
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' "** "** *_ "_ Thc Yugoslav-American Cooporativo'H0ma;"Inc;?'hns*i*-;_. ,_ __.._..~_._. si . . .-- . 1. 7-»... -V I . V . t _ _
I 1' ._ _ - ' ' ' . '<;,,"-:"H100-25557 . y - - - -~
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moeting had boon hold at the Yugoslav-American Homo, New
York City, to welcome delegates who attondod tho Inter-gontinontal Ponce Conforoncu, Montevideo, Uruguay. Kstated that PAUL RQBESOH sttondod and in his spoooh, com- I
pared tho opprossion of Chinese and Indians in South "__ oAmerica to tho oppression of the Negrocs in the United 7 J !
Rtstos an fries, stating that all wore slaves. Aoccrd- , -Ling to RVOBESDN pointed out that tho French Revolution Y.hod a world-wide offset and that tho Russian.Rovoiution 1aoN1:}s;; V
inevitably having a similar effect. Ho stated that it is A,
the duty of Americans to encourage this revolution so that
it will Spread asitst as possible. - H . ,
been designated by tho Attorno, General of the United Statos,pursuant to Exooutive Order 10£50. . _ ' '
The "Now York Journal imorican nowspqpor, issue
of October 6, 1952, contninod an artiolo entitled, "PAUL
HOBESON Groots China Reds 'Poaoe'". This-article stated in';T
part, "Tho Communist Chinoso radio broadcast a message of
greeting today from singer PAUL Bonuses to o Communist-
sponsorod 'Poaco'Gonfaronco in Poiping. Tho Communist radio, .
monitorod in Washington, quoted tho Inotod Amorioan poaoo
p&Pt18&H' as saying, with profound shame and indignation, ~:-~
I join with you,-...in domsnding that tho government of tho,
United states stop immodiatoiy the unaponknbio crime °f~;@'%:+%{%v
bacteriological war-fare.--Q" , ._. .__-._-.._
_ . ";;"'**|'A _. . .,.., __,._..____..._.,___.
The Daily Worker issue of Dcoonbor 19, 1952, pogo '
l '1 n-rnr-us 9-C nnpfninm nn 'n92l'i_n'|-- ;h|"§f'1.-ad; ~ F'92 _ _ . . i - 1 1J, III-!J.I|l.-H-l|lA||I n- "I, wv sou.-.>-5.-~» H¢- 92-»- 1- --.- '--cw-.-_~-..
Stalin Poaco Prizo, Hailod as Loader of hogro Pooplo . This" "
article stated in part, "Moscow, Doc. 21-sTALIH Ponce Prizes ;m_
worn swardod on Premier JOSEPH STADINs ?3rd Birthday today "Q *-
to seven persons, including PAUL ROBESON, gr6at_om¢ri¢aq '__ __ W
singer and poOpl6'B leader, who was hailed as Itho standard
bearer of the opprossed Hogro poop1o.'" This article con»
tinned, "Tho prizos for 'strongehoning peaco among nations, in ,
were established on sTALIH!s 70th birthday. Tnoy bring thei f
sinnors swords of 109,099 rublzs coon $25,699 at tho off1cic1"*
exchange rota of four rubles to the dollar!". _ wH,, _; Vf,:_,- ~_.--I <4».-»---.,-»-o
~ Tho "Daily Workor",issuo of Fobruafy 11, 1953, bogs i
3, column 3, contained on article ontitiod, "ROBESDN, 5 Qthars"
it 5
5.
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' * have _ . d --égmw -
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my 100-25857 [H]h§fP@ 1i - ~ .- r *1;.,$
Address can navxs Parole Henring". This article stated in L@¥~
part, Washington, Feb. 10-Five men and one woman appeared; ff:§§ ' y
today at u two-hour Federal Parole Board hearing to ask "
parole for former City Councilman BZNJAHIN J, DAVIS. DAVIS, n
one of the 11 Communist lenders, sentenced to fivc yours in__ mM
the 19h9 Smith Act tri&l...." The article names PAUL 3~
Roggso as among those appearing at the hearing and described "'
- him as a"long-time friend of DAVIS."92 .
The "Daily worker", issue of Septembcr 25, l9S3,
page 3, column 1, contained an article entitled, "Peace ~<,¢; ;
Award Prcsentcd to PAUL ROBTSQN", This article stated that>M//, a group of saveral hundred hnd recently gathered in tnefT?f f " FmI Hotel Theresa, Ncw York City, to present u gold medal to
?AUL ROBE%ON» rcprcscnting part of the 1952 STALIH Peace
9°9tF1t5-On: iOB..SO}~l statad, '.'I .
I nlwazs be, a friend of thc Union." l
adv t on '-
oming from U-'money
Russia, namely, ,O00,00.
In testimony before tho House Un~Amcrican Actifi- id
tics Committee on Mry L, 195h, at Datroit, Michigcn,_QL§9§_ ,ll
DAV was identified as c Communist Party mcmber during
to 1953. who also testified on behalf of the Governmcnt in' * "
the Detroit Smith Act trials hald in December, 1953. ; ,,", ,1;
The "Daily Worker", issue of August 19. 1955. paged-c 3, column h, contained an article entitled, "ROB3s0N says -~
Heid Glndly Jain United States - soviet Cultural Exchange." w
This article statad that PAUE RDBEHQN was highly gratified ll;
by recent rcpcrts from the Soviet Union listing him as one *
of the Amoricnn artists whom Soviet Cultural leaders would" *
like to be includcd in a program of cultural exchange with .
the Unitcd states, Tn; article stated that ROBEs0 it ;:;.;;:
described as comp1ctaly unfounded", a wire ssrvico dispatch cc *
on August 16, l955, indicqting that he did not intund to visit7?fTf., - .
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RGBQSQH aa.sayiE§*?
a passpart ta -
vcrsinn 0f Qthell¢._ .-.
hn soviet Union again¢ Thu article quoteé
"The fact is, X have specifically raquestsd
permit m to aaspt an offer to mnkp a film
in Mmscow an can think of nu traval abroaé that would bs"§;$*."
mare anjoyahla than anathsr trip tn the saviet-n1en¢
L % ? L %
Uniess otheruisa noted, tn; relieving organizations .
have been dasignated by the Attarney BQnern1 of the Bnibe ;;g
tutes, puraunt to Exacutive 0rdarlGhSG@ » ~~ ~ ~~ W~~-"" "
Thu aily Workar", issue cf Fubvuar H1, l9S1,wF8§@;+ H w _ 2, column 1,eentain@d an article entitled, "6% Hotahlas
Cll for Gruat ?ance Pilgrimage to &pit&1"a This articla
- stated shat sixty-riva prominent Amuri had jaina in. w'
forming ne Am§PiG?n.P@&BG Qruaade an had callué far a .
peaaa §i1$Pimg& to washingtan so that.tha hcsa sf §avurn
mant can learn of taa will to ponn amang all Americana . WNW-
Initial synnsara r thg Am@riaanqB¢ac¢ crusae and aha Faaca
Pilgrimage uara listud by thn article an inclue PAUL
RUBESOII. E _
The "§au York Timas" nauspapsr, issua sf Fabruary _ _ _
~ 1, 1951, eantaingd an article Qntitlad, §@gggg§§ mA§y Jain Kan
Peace Grusad". Tnia nrticla stata in part, A nsw organi-P- ~W+ "
satisn eallad !%m@rican¥ssce $rusaés,* syansovgé by a " 7
group incluéing THQHA3 MANN. tn; writcr, and PAUL ROBESON; '
singer, urged, ¥uBtQP§§, e1? ace Pilgrimnga to H&shingtQn~* . I . $ - _ . H _ " ' -
-Q v- _ £3:1 -r¢¥v- mg , "V? ,..= .__& - - _A>» _ _. " _l'~ _4 _ ' _' I; ;-. 92-»" _ " - _ . ' ' ' - ~ -' '1' ~ - - * .<= 1'» _-_ _ = . ~. ~ . -- . . - - _ - ,_ ~._ . I 1 . _ advi~¢d_tn 5 on vvrm 1 , IQSI, Wpgug RQBE3GN appaaré at a Feace Rally at tha Amurienn = , - ;¥3 ,
~- UQ Cruaac, held at Turner: Arana, washigton, 9. G --- A
Satsd thwt RGBESQN sang several songs an spoks at -~~_ ' gng h extelling aha Smvict Uniun and ¬hina¢ ~ AIZD
» - ~~ ~* . V V Aaévisa that at the Amariaan ;;;
Peop1's Congress nd Expmsitian for ?aaua,éh@1& in ¢- 1 n§;Q
Ghicagn, Illinmia, Fume 20 to July 1, 1951, thn Amoriaan __.--5- P Crd Bldt FFVL ROBHSQN as a National Bemmitt -g: -
-" Mamba? nf tha arganiaatian, A ,
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arm:amt. iii-1§§, PAUL ~ I
at 5 Rally of th AFC ha tha River Plaza
Ho 253 west '?3rdV st:-set, Raw Y-ark Ca :31. This rally Awas called, Va ". 92 " V W - V -r P " '" Rs: the Railing gaase ¥11a Rally V;iccmrding t: Ramsay calle rm E! eaase srzm _ V _V
Korea and ca V,-e E, hriafly on the elewn SP 1CQ»1!I'B H116 V
hVV had been jailed nndar thee smi Acts.
195 a of tha Ape was d at the $§cA,LS1§: 92_ and Zgfnéiana Avsnue, Chilimgzi, I11 gstatsd that V _.
P'A.{J'L RGEEZEQR at;t;¢n:i=;=d the cnnfamenee an --andad all
aeaaimia halci mm-r the ahave two days. '
£ who has furnished re-
liable informatiun in the past, adv1.sa=:1_ thaizr an March 11.;
1.953. PAUL Raa=:s:m attended 8. Iiat-icnezl Falicy Fieating at
the liatinnszl ccnmnitt-csa of the AFC; which was held in Qhiaa
Illincie, an Mm-ch 11+ and 1953- -
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but you come from countries 0 freodom..;..'ck_: . ";if my 100-25657 _ I . -
7 - - gmerlgan_Ybuth fog Qemocracl §AYpl "' ' '
furnish d a etatcmont
*datod April 15, 19b7, made by PAUL ROBESOH rolntive to ' " t
- attacks than buing made on the AYD. Qhis statcmont in part ' 7,J/ read, Yes, I am a national sponsor of tho AYD and my son jw_
is a mcmbar of tho AYE. I sea tho attacks on the American <~ ~
Youth for Democracy as being cut from the ammo pattern as --
" the rod-baiting attacks on such a man as LILIEHTHAL." > _ -
_ u _
§§gg9_wclfarcmgggccllnlpcorporgtgd goon! _~-10 N bor 15 1950; to__. 1~* on gvcm ,- * L 'B a Conforcnco on Health and welfare in China", -- i -- t
, sponsored by the ow» was held at tho Barbizon Plaza Hotul, T1 92New York City. iadvised that in connection with this n r
conference, Fab Rossan was listed as E member cf the t
Executive Committee of the china welfara Fund of the CUA,HH _Ll
! t .-» givll Cqpgrcsp:[CBC
on Juno 28,
Madison square Garden, New York C1ty,'" NBS
which was called a rally "for Civil and Human R1ghts ..m,m,V.,-__
istatcd that subject, in his sp-cosh, commented that '-Ebro were 70,000 Communists in tho Unitcd states a hcfcvlj
were easily Q million potentials. Agcording to =r
froedom and equa ity. o" f' goggson continued that the communist vanguard is be ng
recognizad 1n_1ts struggle for 1
Qn shod tho samo informa-cc. H
tion as that , rc~ard1ng the cRc Rally on T,
June 28, l9h9- In addition, stntud that during V 77-! . -
nos@so§'s spoooh, hc aaid tn- _c stood ct tho side or the '
grant lcadur of tho working class and of the Nation, vt;H_
. WILLIAM Z. FOSTER. ROBESON also commented on tho GP 1eadors'??'
than
Communists and thcir progrosaivo co-fighters, the world wouldffTij
bo at war. " _l . @ T$fi%£¬qV.on trri in Now York and stated that but for tho Amorican 12, i
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W _ The Daily Worker", issuo of Hovombcr 3, 1950,
page 5, column 3, contained a reprint of a latter from .
the Now York Civil Rights Congress, 23 Host 26th Stroot,
New York 10, Now York, datod October 20, 1950, addressod
- to tho "Fifth Annual Jewish Labor Bazaar , This letter
gives tho support of tho CR5 to tho Jowish.Labor Bazaar n
and lists PAUL ROBESON as a National viv Chairman of tho?§g§2
CBC. _ f_ V_____;__;__;,__-_ ~__ ,_ _ -____ _,_ ,' 1_' i" "
. "The worker , issue Docdmbor 17, 1950, page Q, column '
' 2, contained an article entitled, "CH6 Launchos Qrivc for _1
$60,000". This article stated that tho CRO has appoalad for
Mccarron Acts. The appoal for support of tho Fund Campaign J
contained in this article was issued by sovcrol porsons, '
' including PAUL ROBBSON. - * ,
0 furnished an undatedLpamphlet issue y tho CH6, Quoation for a Crucial Hour ,"W7'
This pamphlot contained a lottor calling upon tho recipient '
to contribute to the funds of tho CRO to aid in tho fightof tho Comuniot loaders. Among tno signers of tho lottor o IQ!
' appoaling for funds was tho namc PaUL ROBESOH.
a rally on Juno 26, 1951, at Rookland Palace, 155t§ .
Eighth Avonuo, How York City, to protost too rocont supremo -
court d8CL8iO relative to tho convictod 0P loadors.~ - 1--According toQPAU'[, ROBESON was one of tho speakers
at this rally n stated that tho CBC and all progrossivo -
forces must fight hard to rovorso the Smith Act and atop
tho frame up charges by the FBI. ,- - -
WES
1-tyo _.'_ I
Egocutivo a political
_ of comments mado byoa Jud o DEELtHEY oh!and apoko,; ;,.
. . ._ . -l_l.-Tor560,000.00 to continue 1:3 campaign against the Smith anda*-"?.;' +
- J OH advisod that the C"§£l§g%d
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, fightihg for the Negrov people and peace. ROBESON is a j V 3 ,Goqitmuuisti who GP is fighting for tbs some principles, -- ». so, the GP is our Party," s. '
advised tns on Ms? I 3, PAUL J A30333014 a on o t sevsnth Anniversaty Party of 1:-kw CRO sheld at 1431 Riverside Drive, How York City According to_ ROBEISQN spoko on the history of tho EIRC and its Chair-,1;-_; L __ men, wxttzan PATTERSON. N ; »- -- r A ' I _;_;ujjj_;
r~ M onlqllulqullllsssgllllllllllilmm
who haw urn she reliable i ormstion in the past,' a v sod that on August 26, 19514., s combination protest
7 rally and birthday party for Ir-'ILLI.".M L. P!TTE.'RSC:N was hs1d;;___> -_---
t 2291;. Sevunth évonuo, New Yqrk City. and con-tinued thut PAUL ROBESON was among the Isllpoalurs llan! oulo- -
gizod PATTERSON, duscribing him us s world-wide lender, V' ROBESOH stat-ad that the Communists who earlier had fought 7against HITLEH, are now fighting for the lsib-oration. of the ._human race, ROBESON described thu imprisoned CP leaders I
. as the real patriots oi America and called for a fight for 7
their behalf, because "their freedom is our fraodom".~
tom? 3| 195lh!1
mass was in 1-Jrshington Park, Illinois, under the auspices of the CRO.advised that PAULBOBESON spoke at tbs meeting, in ho course "= - of which he statud he consider-ad cL*'U_rD, LIGHTFQQT one of the ru greatest fight;-rs for the working pooplm ' ' - '
M_*H Y status LIGHTFOOT hus bean pravioualy dascribod{d
Tho "Daily worker", issue of February 28, 1955, " I page 3, column 2, contained an article entitled "srrsssou, f ROBESON» Hit" Effort to cripple Dofanse Organizations". t > ~"This article concerned tho f*.ppBD.r£iI1¢- of WILLIAM L. PATTZIRSOLH ,- Q ' Aand TATJT.- EOBFJSON "before a. 1~i..=w York State .TQ1!i Legislative A.T2,;-,£--»-T-_~__---Committee, investigating charity rackets, which was holdFebruary 25, 1955. In part this article stated that PAUL --~
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ROBESON, who had bean subpounaad, denounced ths Committee
for using "Y"L=Tt7S0-like stooliea and informers." ROBESOH -
further stated that ho was pruud to be associated with '
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M HYIOO-25857 l M '
e lféivilc Fei_¢?F,5 _@9ssP'-we @¢'nt'<'1! l it -L fl /
On March 15, 1955,h W"made available records of the proceedings b D
e ore t e ew ork Joint Legislative Committee on Charitable _
and Philanthropic Agencies and Organizations, held February ;WAM _23-25, 1955, in the Supreme Court, State of New York, 60 ""
Centre Street, New York City. In hie testimony on February
2B, 1955, before the Committee, FAUL ROBESUN stated that he
had been associated with_the CRO; that he considered the
CRO to be one of the most important organizations fighting -e~-~M
for the freedom of the Negro people; that he contributed H
_ much or his time to the work of the CBC; that he had been .
an officer of the CBC; that he was not sure Of Just what
position he held, but believed himself to be a member of the ;
Board of Directors, and that he did not remember any amounts l
of money collected by the CRC for various causes in the o e 1
defense of civil rights. . .
_ feegshjil_PisorderB o ~ we--_~ ,_ ¢e lg adviisued that the Peekskill nieorye of August an! ;
~~ - ep ember, 1959 in the vicinity of Peekskill, New York, were ;
, the outgrowth of concerts given by singer PAUL BOBESON. The K-7
" informant stated that these concerts were held under the
-** auspices of the Harlem Chapter or the CRO
New York City,
n the evening of that date
t show put on by PAUL ROBESON for the Harlem
A Chapter or the CBC, and under the auspices of People's Artists
Inc. This concert was held at ' land Acres near Peekskill,
. New York. According t ROBESON started to speak Y
and a brick was thrown y an erican of four veteranis groups, _
which were picketing the meeting. Violence then broke Qut:%;%g%.- end resulted in injuries to several eupportere er BQBESQE, . ;f__J
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" Peoplela grtists, Inc. has boon oitoo as A i*_?:?Ygommunist front by the gslifornia committee on Un-gmorican,@;;
Activities, Report, 19h , page 392, _ <, __ 1 I
A _ _ __ - ,._ .,.--1; L.-.. -7
- The soptambor 1, l9u9 issue of the "pai1yworkar js
page 3, column 1, contained an article entitled, "Harlan -1_H
Turns out to Tell Mobsters - - weell Fight Back." This 'L§f1~
article stated that 15,000 people met in or near the Golden
satv Ballroom, New york city, and hold a torchlight parade ,_mm
t° PP°b08t and demand "prosecution of the Poekskill mobstors' i
who attompted to lynch PIJLTL ROBESON." The article stated ---i
that Rosgson announced that ho was returning to peckskill -
with his friends and quoted him as saying, "fhcylll know -
whore to find mo." _. .
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date, at a
communist Party, were D
Peoggkill gathorin 03 Zhcdfzizwégg sungiy, when PQEL §o?gs0N wou appear. a v so c moo n was to o 0under tho ncimcohostor citizonls comnittgoo-for Law'anc1,f__
Or-do:-, and hold at tho former Hollow Brook Golf course,four miles north of pcokskill, new York. mwthor
advised that orders had boon given for 1, s rong male
comrades to be prosont in the area as a security and patrol
force. .
_v __ ' _ ._.,..._.. _
The "naily workor" issuo of September 5» l9u9,-o-,~»
page 1, column 1, oontainod an article ontitlod, "cops gid=%,~-
New pcokskill mob assault", with sub-title, "cars stoned, _
many Injured, After 25,000 Hear nosssou at concsrt." This ~~t V
article statod in part, "After most of s 25,000 audionco "
which oamo to hear PAUL~HOBESON sing at Pevkkill dopartod,c f
s club-wielding, rock-throwing mob, aidod by many police and
dcputios, brutally assaulted hundreds or mun, woman and -sm»-
children." The article stated that PAUL ROBESON was safoigi
in How york after attacks on his car which smsshsd two pt-
windows and dontod the car body. ' - sol
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The New York Sun" newspaPer of December 15, ~
199 conta1ne_an article entitled, RBBESQN and 2? Sue'*for $2,sm,na0.** This article stated that mm. nomzson
and twenty-seven other plaintiffs filed auit for $2,980,608 H
_é in federal eourt against; the Veteran's Joint Gaunail, thg ~M~P~w=
nssociateé Veterans Council, an three efficers and agents -
in westchester Caunty; ew York, for persnnal injuries and 4 5
the deprivation or civil righta as a result or the Peekskill ~
disorders in Auguat ané Eetember, 19#9. . V L , .
Q93-anitt¬é. fQki§_ Anégggéggjig A L T
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The "Far East Bpetlight", published by the " _
Gammittee for a emncratic Far_Eastern Paliay, 111 west 2nd _;
~ Street, New Hark Sity, volume 3, numbar E, dated Jaly, 1§Q8,"»w<
eantained a lie? sf the mfficara cf the QFDFEF, which listed '""
PAUL RQBESQH as a member of the Executive Comittee cf instant
mrganizatien, " -¢»+ ;," L-§'"
' The wmrker" at May B, lgg, section 2, page , -1eolumns 1 and 2, nontained an artiela entitled, Truth A1s¢,M ;WW
Fights for a Free Ghina." This article diaaussed the wak*E; _of the ¬3FBFEE and listed FAUL RGEESGE as amng memEs::*5 sf the _L V L
Exe¢utive Eaard sf the organization. -- "~ '*"""' qa""an j 3°79 L A V adviasd that as of that "
date, PAUL R was a mcmbr Qf the Board of Directors of
the CFDFEP. -MU H 92~ V, _ 92 ~;" 1 .w 1
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planned to stage plays in the "Club Baron" from September F
18, 1950 through September 21, 1950. In connection with 5. .this, Mr,. BARONA furnished a letter addressed to him ' '" "W"
confirming the use of the club on the above-mentioned nights o
by the Committee for the Negro in the Arts, which letter ~~"
listed PAUL ROBESON as a sponsor or the organization. . 1
sfrcitsteagkiieiss W On advised that on June 19, Li ,19119, the can he :1 a 1:. welcome home rally at theRockland Palace, New York City. ¬5c1v1sed that ROBESON
was among the principal speakers in his speech, stated- e-4~we~e
that he was not afraid of the Communists, and that he would . t54defend them as they had defended the Negro people. ROBESON _ '"
further stated that he loves and respects Russia because of
the dignity that all men receive in the USSR. ' a s»-
gjfzig was main a ion at "_¥;2!
Unity carried there s program of songs and ~"
s on European trip RDBESON 1nfonmedcemp membe
ti 1 th CAA of his ac vity n and appealed for funds to supportjjfff"the oI'ganizst1on.hadv1sed that this day at Camp ~ --
Unity was known as PAUL ROBESON Day at Gem Un1ty.5;h.V..,a.>.u
The "Daily Worker" issue of August 6, 1953,hpage.m--H.B, column 1, describes Camp Unity, Wingdale, New York, as anion"adult inter-racial resort." . s' 7 .~ vngadvzses that cams wee 5 2D
has been control ed by the Communist Party since its inception i
in 1929 or 1930. n " . ,
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1 911 adviBed i;ha.i:hehad,_ B79learned that the name o_ amp nity was changed to Hingdale >i '
Ludge, with offices located at 292 Heat Qth Street, Hnnm ~,. _685, New York City. A 92 . , M-h:;g&
The Daily Hbrker" issue of September é, 19b9,
page 1, calumn 1, cnntained an ar®ic1e entitled, R0BESDN,;_K
Hemands Jail Mnbstera Guilty Gff1c1a1s." This artiele W;w,W
stateé that an Emergsncy Cammittae a Prumnent ?ragresBive§ L~
and Labar Leaders had demanded the arrest ané trial at all
indiviéuals and officials guilty of fanmanting tha Peekakill
92~ diaorers. Amnng those listed as participating in thia . .4. = L » -'.~.'. 1-, »~
@m@@m~ M_¢samm1ttee was ?AUL HQBESGE, Chairman mi the Caunc11'0nf "** * " *
African Affairs. v ~
The Daily Worker" issue uf September 2%, 199,_'.
page 5, column k, anntained an article entitled, "RDBESQH
_§a Taur-cit1e§.£cr African Affairs Gonncil. Qhis artisle - 1 _
stateé that EAUL RQBESQN, Chairman of the GAA, uou1&v1aava"*'
. New York an September 23, 1939, for a tqur at Lea Angeles,
L Chicaga, Cleveland, Betruit, Hasningtan an Philaelphia.
The articlq state that RQBESQN waa scheduled to speak and
sing at meetings in thaae cities, with arrangements havingv
. bean maée by loaai spansoring committees in aenperatinn __
with zhe BAA - _H,mH, .. .MmMhmH-NMw__W.* W MWW,m; *._.__ - - . 4_ # -» - '
- Tha "Baily Warker issue at April 2?,1953, "H
xi page 8, nnlumn 3, cnntaine an article entitlea, RGBESG ~+
Bits Justice Dept. Gag Attempt. This article, in part, "
read: "EKUL-ROBESQN; Bhairan or the Gounuil or Afr1¢an*+ H M
affaira, ébclarad yeaterday that the $ustiaa Bepartmentla "
msve ta have the esuncil registered uner the e Garran at *
represents an attempt tn frighten and silence ail thnse
Americans, partieularly ts tha=§¢ rg-§@@p1b» whg rg 1g 31?may critical of United States pO1§¢1Q$ in 3§g1¢a%, . A Y.
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; ' "Tho worker" dated one 20, 1955; Page 2, column
3, contained an article entitled, "African Lffnirs council
Dissolves", with a sub-titlo, "Directors say Others continue
Pioneering work, Harassment by Government Hampers gotivitiosi"
This article related that the Executive Board of the 3;; on s
Juno 17, 1955, unanimously voted to dissolve tho organization
and terminatod all of its activities. This decision ondod
eighteen years of the 035 in the cause of African freedom
and, according to the article, the Executive Board of the
council, headed by PnUL ROBESOH, indicated that one oons1dora~
tion for this notion was the foot that continued govornment * _" '
harassment hLd made further effective work of the cg; A L
impossible. Z i i , . -..u - Y
Qggncil of Greek-Qnorioqng QG3! i hs'f'**
! E! ' whio wrs hold at 9 , the CG sponsor a
capitol, new york city. "ho
rendered on March l, 1952, by an Lthons courtsmartial. rh
1 of this roll? was to I protest the death sentencing of eight G1"0L'k communist spies L
Haavisaa that not nossser was among tho
speakers on n is speech chnrgod that the communists *7
sentenced the previous your were framed. no praised hoU;3;~
and crook communist parties and stated that the rulers of -
the United states are driving thu world into Fascism. no --w
praised the North Koreans, Russians and chineso, stating that thoy were fighting for peace and freedom, -- ~ A - -~-~r~ *
1=t"i*f%11:11"_1o_'=_1<_oaqsolssr§§2!=A*i°_**:%LQs%i1£@r. f _ l Y ":.? Q
' "The worker" issus of January 6, 1952, page B, f;
contained on articlo_rogarding the proposed estoblishont or-"
a "Frederick nouglas Educational contor in Harlem." Lceording
to this article, tho sponsors of the school proposed "that the
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=to»91an ae&ian in placing Hagrca in inéustrinl amploymanx, _ >- _ _____>_ ___ W __ _92___ H ___ _ _ " ..: _._.92_;.- .- ..-..-..>.-.._ 7-;- ~ Ev. - i ¬:3 gig "A .U.@d_i V . 1-. * xx A W L ~
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"new school bu launchad as a Marxist uuuational an cultural
cantor, bnsud an the naoda of tha egru, waat Indian an '
Puarto Biaan workars uf thu garlum-community. mhis article
lisad PLEEpRDBE$0R as ans sf the apansurs nf tha prapaaad "
B@hQ1: » ~' - 1 . i_ H_;¢ '
.. .- L» 92 ~-~» =4 w ---- - .--
irw * % 3 ~~ } ~ an i 1-31¢ has r§=@~;@;1g;i;a
rolinbla informs; on in tha past, made availahln u pamph3et
entitled, "Forge HcgrD~Lnh0r Unity For Penna and Jha, by
PLBL RQ3ESON," Qhis pamphlet contains the notation that it
was published in part by the arlem Trade Unien cQuncil;="
Hw Y¢rksity, in gugust, 195$. Tbs §ampnla@aentainaagtheww
text sf an aadreas ulivova byvnnggsan at a meeting af tha
national Labor eunfaranco for negro-3ights_hold in chinaga,
Illinuis on June 10, 1950 » _.N *_ 5 q A .* u
whm "paily Barker issue u£ snpt§mQ§~1i§ 1§5§page A, eslumn Q, euntained an articla nntitla, E EGG in.Hvlmm nhuar Panes gall by PAUL RQBESQRQ This article
cvncernod a rally apnnsnraa by tha nwug, at which intervcnxinn
in Kuraa was dcnaunuud, PAUL RUBE$UH1sépasspsrt damandad and j
hail fvr Qummunista an trial urgnd92 eccrding ta the Qrtiela;
ausssum spcku and dafanmd tha summunists, stating, whey are
gming to jail today because they spoke loudest for xagra. .;.igh;5é°zs__ U _, U , ; . 92._..,U_ h,_,,#_._f_ i__ :,_,:A.;__>.>...??»w...uTwr
Tm Baily wvrlrer iasua ._o_f oesabcr 23, 1959,
page 3, cblumn 3, centainud an articlm ontitlud, §arlam" *;
nion Parlay nps prive on Jobs fer us mos." This artis1a_Natatad that a sturdny confurancc u égrwegra an white *
unianista an community laaara had been apunsorod by tbs Ewgg
Tha artiula natad that the highlight of tbs musting~was thP
partinipntian of ?;EL ROBE$GN@ RGBE$0§ infurmcd the cenferenea
that hm was goig is a an rgnnizar frm than an an his -~
full majan offurta wul he in helping the gwvg, continuinghis loadurshtp er the cg; and bailding the ncwspapar, "Frauégg
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Tha "Baily worker" issue of may 7, l§5l, .' .YLwpage 8, columns 3 and Q, contsina_an.nrtic1e entitle§, -»-
-"BDBESGH to Qpen aonvention sf gavlsm wraéa Union cauncil» .v,-
whi artiale stated that PAUK RBESO§ would epen.the firat
cbnstitutinnal convention of the wuc uring a sonaert tn be
helé June lat, according ta an announcement by the aqua anmy 6, 1951» - ~- » %
§E§3<*i¥1%3 - §5=h@931j--E-$1---;§*l*:i?:-g?-i-B Usss! i V * - -11¢ . .. .. -
yha "Baily warkar" issua_Q£ Qetabev Q; XQEG,paga Q, ealumn Q, contained an article entitled, "$033593...
urges Thousands aegiatsr at Jefferson sahsol. In part,
the hupe thu& the remaining ten days sf the fall ragistratian
j period will sea thousanés enralling fer courses at tha *_"
Jaffer$an gchoalq In a atatement issus by the nffieala
of tha aeffarsan aahoal, tha gaat artist and pubplaia
leader said; !Among my many activities during the past few,¢ years, I have always cherished highly m Egssoeiatinn with _ this mngnificient-institution- 7
'» V Tha "paily worker issua ef February 2,.l95h, w* page 3, colun 1, eantaingd an artiala entitla, ROBESDH
nalla Jeffersan anneal prive for students Q *Musti." This&rticlu§ in part stated, agll who charish peace and freedum__w_,-~» in our *and shsuid.ral1y nnw tn bu11& n defana tha Jafferaun
Shli; declare PAUE»RQBE$0§ in a stabcmant issued
yesterday¢..-¢» this drive must Bucccd» we have learne&-"~-
thmnugh the ysars ta ba mighty prnud of the Jefferson Shlo
»
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The "Daily People's world" in its issue of ' _,
April 3, 1950, contained an article which stated in part,-~
"PAUL ROBESON will be brought to Les Angeles by the Jewish
Feoplee Fraternal Order for its 20th anniversary celehration*f
in Embassy Auditorium on May 6." _
' The Daily People's World" is a West Coast i
§9 T ?¥E%1.§§-¥¢F$P.@P¢?:~__---
onmaao L ~ y 1950- PAUL so:-arson was the guest of honor at the 20:11 anniversary e
celebration of the JPFO and the IND held at Madison Square e
Garden, has York Gity. RGBESOH sang and then spoke briefly,
"I have gone up and down the land singing for the Jewish -
Peoples Fraternal Order."
» The IWO has been previously described. _,i,m,,i -,
§r?b°Pe;,Y°!_¬ho,l'§a8'@° LYI-J ' r,_ + On November Ell 1950.. $7 rams nossson was e T3 ____,___ if - sir- .__ among the principal speakers at the J,first national convention of the LYL h d in St. Nicholas H!Arena, New York City. According to 6 ROBESON, in speaking '
before the convention, urged peace in Korea and peace and N
friendship with the youth of Soviet Russia, He pointed out
that the Job of the LYL was to increase the fear of those
who no longer can rule, and that during the convention, they- _
LYL members! represented the American youth of JEFFERSON,
DOUGLAS and LINCOLN. w~ . J - e~-- ii
19, 195%, at the first *1;
of the LYL held February 1,:1 the national con
, in New York City. _ .
<.session
19-22, 1
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conventimn as set abavev ,. _ ..
t se r eighy persans were in a A and
the eaurse sf the maating cammented an variuua aurrnt_ _..- .
_ with regard is the Eas Bay Ycuh Cnmmitteeg ~fV. - ms advised that it was, in reality, the LYL, which
organizatien uses such names in planning far broad attendanae-
at a function.
" §§§;[email protected]@2n§il.2£;§§§2§2§§:§@2$§*-FrisP§§§&2.KNGASFI . .
0n a:1v1aed aha-'c~ cm - .. §f.._.._.-.._.»-._»
~» Ncvember 1G, l9M9, PAUL RQBE$0N was a speaker at a dinner1_;¢=-
spcnscrs by the NQASF hel at ne Walarf-Aatoria atel, - » ~ New Yaw: Ci.ty.%a.dvised that blue main purpnse of the dinner
was to celebra e e establishment of the saviet Union 38 years
gsreviouséymad. was attended by S:>vi.st iinited Nations I1~e1e*gate "Y AKDRI vzsamsz-nz =1"urtAh@r advi.se~:i that ROBESGN, in his -
_ speech at the dinner, §pDk& of the lynching sf egroea in tha»w.
V_ United States, the rial sf the eleven Cwmmuniat leaders, .
and the Peekakill affair. R9BE&0N stated in part, I love VV
~ the Soviet Uninn beaause I am a Negrn and an Amer1can»"
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The "Daily Worker" issue of December 18, 19H9, '
page 6, column 1, contained an article entitled, what Has
Russia Done for Negroes , the author of which was set forth
as PAUL RGBESON, Chairman, Council on African Affairs. s --
This article notes that its text is part oi e prepared eddreeeby PAUL BOBESON at a dinner in New mm on November 10, 1949, *
sponsored by the NCASF. In the article, BDBESON compares
the treatment of a Negro in the USSR and in the United States
and cites the Soviet Union as an example where all discrimina-
_tion_based?on_color or nationality has been abolished.----
The Daily Worker issue of January 25, 1950, -
page 11, column 3, contained an article entitled, New ROBESON
Pamphlet Tells Why Negro Looks to USSR," Qhie erticle
announced a new mass-circulation pamphlet by PAUL ROBESON
entitled, "The Negro People and the Soviet Union", which - -
pamphlet contained the text of the epeech delivered by
BOBESON at e recent benefit of the NCASF. The article pointed
out that the distribution goal for this pamphlet was one-half
a million copies nationally. PDnpadvicd the on 5 INovember 16, 19 O, PAUL ROBESON attended a meeting of the »
NCASF held at the Riverside Plaza Hotel, New York City, in ._honor of the rd anniversary of the Bolehevik Revolution ;i min Ruseiautated that ROBESON, in his speech before bthe meeting, s ated that hundreds of millions of people have 1:!
set their eyes on the new otar rising in the East and the *
peoples of the world have chosen "as their models of conductandanpiration, the brave people and the stalwart leaders of ?¢5-J
the USSR, People's hina, the North Korean Republic and the -People's Democracies of Eastern Europe." - :~ P : c '5 ?
a New City PAUL ROBESOH
epo rally and stated that they friend in * -
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_. I . ~ _~:_,--~; Ry KGGDQSSST giglkin A -m- -. -
the Scviet Union. noasnrx described the faunding uf tbs " 'Soviet Republic as a lucky day for all mankind and stated Vthat he was and had been a loyal friend of the Scviet Unimn,
n Saamed that an » XFebruary 8, 195», the NCASF sponsored a mass meeting at ~; VHanhattan Plaza, New York City, to celebrate the tenth VW &Imi'VEI'§3=al"§' at the ?ict<:.~1*y at Stal;£.ngr*ad.¬£u:*the:*= . padvised that PaUL EGBESON attended and san . »
that an Marsh 25;~~' "
memorial meeting held at .. advi Bed that . _spa e rie£1¥- -tn" New ymr-1<.:
mesting
* _____________ LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL LLLLL ______ LLLLLLLLL _______ _______ LLLL L _____ ____________ L.""""""""""" Q " advisad that an N-Ovember
' 2, 1953, the 12th annual rall a the NGASF was held at the
Bate} Capitol, ew York Bity. advised that RGBESGN was
a guest entertainer and in a apeec , termed the attacks an ~
the USSR asreally attacks an the paopie. He stated there was .nc retreat fer HARRY 3. TRUMAN until the Smith Act was regeale *or until BOB THQMPSON was releaae. __H_wm:pvwmmW*_*%,
A _ _ '~--_
.. ROBERE GEORGE THGMPSGN was a member of the _
Nationaihaar or the Cammunist Party, USA, and was indicts ~~on July 2Q, 19#B, fer v1o1a¬ion of the Smith Ac cf 1940. -
He was conviced on October l, 19§§, in the United Staten ~»-~
Eiatrict Court, Sauthern District of New York, and sentancea
an 6ctoher»2l, LQHQ, za three years imgriscnment and fined$1n,DQU.OQ. THQMPSUN was release on bail an November 3,».~~193?, and a bench warrant for his arrest was issued.by theSeuthern District or ew Yerk, an July 2, 1951. THGMFSQN " "
was located at Twain Harte, Galifornial on July 2?, 1953. ,He was fmn guiity sf contempt charges on eaember 15, 1.953.»and sentenced ta an aéditional faur years, » § ;_W - _'**
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"**"*" o""*o to no 355115}? 92o,O;1e;11 1,; @350? 29; 1951,
?"92-I-1"'" "' ' H ' ___" ..4-:._...,..
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' ' - _ -.:::. _,__ _ - ,~ >-.-_ ;;<-;-.-n1%°°r*58§Yo 59' "
* on advised that'On "
yovember 16, 19 , n LHOBESON attended e meeting of the '"
oucgsp held at the ew Rockland Palace, 155th street and _Eighth Avenue, new york city» qstetea that this meeting
'wos held in honor of the 37th enn veraary of United states .
dinlometio recognition oi the govdet Union; According to -~iROBESON in hie speech before the meeting, stated that t
just as LENIN and STALIH realized their dreams for their -:~'
people, the negro in America must be liberated into full i
freedom by 1963. He continued that like the people in th0_**.
U5SR and Red chine, the people of the world must live in ,d
eo-existence for peace.
Na tioonlo 1§e_ez?o@_oLb or ooo<>.uns=}1 moo! ' t V ._ o u.. _oo o o_M, _ _ .} i U_H _ i fqfj
. Q P
page 1, column 2, L and 5, contained an article entit1ed,_ _-
"900 at until Labor rarley map Fight For negro Rights." n ni"'
This article stated that 900 delegates were meeting in * '
cineinnoti, ohio, to found the national negro Labor council
and had fashioned e program against Jim crow. According to ~ ~
the article, PLUL ROPESQN addressed an evening session of the
meeting and commented briefly on the freedom won by that
chines, Indians and west Indians. 7- __ 7 .m ¢<M -~~-~On :1dvised that on --obor 2 -28 . HOBLSDN was among those in " __4_ Oct ~ ; I J-Q " __ _ ____ __
attendance at the Founding convention of the HHLC held in o?__=;;
cincinneti, Qhio, on these dates. o jo » _m 7
rised that the second ;;c_A_
been held in cloveland, '
on iqevember 21-23, -'* edvieed that ?i92U L RGBESGYattendance and took an ae!!ve pert in the affairs of thee H115
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convent-ion. :stvated that fmm the activity rs! the
eanventian, it was evident ta him that the RNLG was .--
diresed from New York Givty and the nwst» influential "= __
persons in he organizatien were PAHL RGBESUN and wILLIAM _
L. PLATPEBSQR. . . ¢ -_ »- 11 9n ac1v;3.se:1 that <5» December
R+5, 1953, the na ~.v eanvention of the NNLG was held in * rEhicags, Illinais. %stated that HUL RQBESQN was. the__;-_,,=-~v
principal speakar a a public meeting held on Decamher h,
1953. and spoke aritically mf the EISENHQWER Administratian
and teme the Preside-nt's cabinet as a "Cadillac cabinet." .
cage,5 participatien in aame. - "
he
1§53.
qadviseé that in addition ta speald-m at the A ~
first session 0 the canvention on Hecember Q, 1953, in.wh1chmhF__
RQBESQN criticized the Unite States foreign palicy in &sia.§L-
ané Eurcpe, he enée§ his aaresa with an_a eal for sub~ _¢;J'scriptionws to the publication, "Freedom.%ontinued
that an December 5, 1953, HDBESGN took an ac we garis in "
a cultural panel discussiun in connection with the NNLG~= -I
aenventimni . V V» _ V *
8.? $8 & H8. $113
1 New"Yark City on September "
hat sanz. RGBESQN was 1». aeiegaeaheld in
Sh inoi, an Deeember
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M nv m§on *' Ear: 7 respec*!;.iv92 V. advise th - 2 1 , sly, at an Swtewber 5, 9514 -PAUL R0 L UN attended the ganera1_counci1 meeting Qf tbs NNLG ~held at the Hatel Theresa, HewY¢rk City; _
D V D made Qvailahle Q
undated letter ea 0, the Detroit; apiiex sf "the mm, m@n L" "L reflected the nama PAUL ROBE$0N as a member at the Executiva k!Beard sf the ENC. I!
ease Informatinn Center E10! _ " »-~+-~YE'w~~~'r-1>>:::r1>1§1lI<<<@;<»;-.1_L#>!2=r:r:=r:>=-we-rr:::@ K , __ "_;___..»,---~~»~~~+*-~--'~-~"**"" " "" " #m_ w'M » ' V Qn gmade available a. Retter _ . . 1
Q dated June 19, $51, an atatinnery of the National Cmmmittee
_ to Defend . E. B. DU B615 and has associates in the Peace :~~
Infarmatian Genter, which letter liste PMJL RGBESGR as cine
cut the two ma-¬iha1rmen at the organization. . . ~ -
"a.<3v§.se§ 11% that :3. E. B. nu Boxs.althnugh on r emilg; terms w. *1 he Con-mzunist Party far 11. -- -_
number of years did nut amsually Join the Cfozmmxnist Fa-1~t§'xmtil abnut 191$.
§§U¥@MW%§3¬&§§§E§¥§E.Umc!-v W" 'f Y5§57TMTTWW.
,9 The Daily Wm*ke1~" issue <21 March 1%, 1950, page L
1 3, eelmnn 1, contained an article entitled, "May Day Paradeto Fretest H-Baum. This article armmmced the plans for a .
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e's conmnttee may Day, New -
1950 listed ROBESON as >
organization. _ -. . o -Ci
one of, which as of
sponsors of
. It is noted that the United May Day oemm1teee;?*"¢.
in the name of the United Labor and People*s Committee for " l§f*
May Day, directed the 1950 Hey Day parade and celebration in
New York.
ay Da1_Parede e
"The May Day Parade in New York City is an _
annual mobilization of Communist strength," as cited by the
Special Committee on Un-American Activities, Report, arch
29: P-I - '
. On May 1, 1951, Special Agents of the Federal .
Bureau of Investigation observed PAUL ROBESON participating
in a May Day parade celebration on that date in New York ~,<,
ity. ROEESDN occupied a position on the reviewing stand
and spoke on the subject of world peace. W . , .,,. ;."_l.: -
o ~,~-~- On May 1, 1953, Special Agents of the Federal §fj"f*7
Bureau of Investigation obeervee PAUL ROBESON participating ljue;
in a May Day celebration on that date in Union Square, New §¢_
York City. e _j,
On May 1, 195M, special Agents of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation observed PAUL eoeeson acting as an ii.
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. V BPIMRVM - . -~ V "
_17_ _ - - V ,
mt 100-25857 _ ' .. e " ~
!ha! on !pr1l b
was held in Union Square,
New City. that PAUL ROBESON was among
the speakers at rally and Joined others in eulogizing
- the working class and in calling for a continued fight against '
government legisleticn ainaiat oppressing labor and minority
BPOUPBQ -
, The following organizations are described or t
d°° ¥P??Z?tF1r B*3._.§ _ _.1F?°11"11 E'*.1.-. beBi=L__ '17
Bronx Committee for the Freedom "
o§;,_Pg}1tica1 Pri§on_e*r{st___ #1; _ is y ~ -- .A In dvised that the Bronx -
Committee for the Freedom of P tical Prisoners was formed .- ._
" in 1952 by Communist Party members in the Bronx, New York.Edescribed this committee as the type of Communist group _
at is formed in a local vicinity for the sole purpose of- agitating for amnesty for convicted Communist Party leaders. x!i According to? the committee has no membership or formal
educational se up and engages in activity only when an amnestydrive is in progress. -is e -e-~ 1» A - a Onsed that on August
W-Y- 18 l BELL escr ed b the informant as 9. ' ' ' I ' V i V l y
member or the Communist Party and Secretary of the BronxCommittee for the Freedom of Political £1;ison%rs, stated that
the latter organization was planning a =~1'1Q119 on September A
__; 10, 1955, in the Bronx, New York. ALTSHULER indicated that ~-_ _L
the money raised at this affair would be divided between the e .
families of political prisoners and political refugees. -- -According to ALTSHULER listed PAUL ROBESON as being amember of the r £1119-1 sponsoring committee. e_ t- "
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Citizens Memorial Comittee for thee
!§er1=e1en=f-willed _3?F?1'1..ee§P§e_39,H_N_ IZEQBEEK D ~¢ 5 5+
5 were
rape in' It is noted that the Martinsville Seven
seven 'Y?EaEf'O:3§ who were convicted of the crime of
Martinsville, Virginia, and were sentenced to death and '
electrocuted in February, 1951. __
i that the Communist Party,
he Civil B
considerable publicand the Communist Press gave <
o the case of the Martinsville Seven 1 1; 5 V
in 1951 in efforts to free the convicted Negroes. 5 , ffff if _M;Le .92 ,_ i....._. .____ _ ___,_ _ _~__. _.....i.. _.___. __ _ ,__.__i...._......_.-._." _ .i_._._,._._ _ Al in _;_________..__. ._. I*> A-»_ 7
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wThe "Daily Worker" issue of February 8, 1951,
- page 5, contained an article announcing a mass memorial 5
meeting for "the recently executed seven framed Negroes of
Martlnsville, Virginia, and for JOHN DERRICK, 27-year-old
veteran slain by New Yorx cops" to be held in Harlem, New _ M _
York. The article noted that the announcement was made by T-
a newly formed Citizens Memorial Committee for the Martinsville
Seven and JOHN DERRICK, and listed PAUL ROBESON as being among
the sponsors of the group= '~ *' ?7>*"-
§ommitte§_t0 Dfend §§EXAUD§_§§3QTEH§ERQ " " " 2 5
5 c! L
~ -so ~ ALEXANDER TRAGHTENBERG was indicted on June 20, "" to
1951, in the United States District Court, Southern District
of New York, tor violation of the Smith Act of 19b0, and was ;1
convicted of the violation on January 21, 1953. n October -'"'
lh, l95,'the United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit,
affirmed the conviction and on January 11, 1955, TRACHTENBERG
was remanded to the custody of the United States Marshal..~,
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w _ n_Anri1 28. 1§55 Federal.Jhd§b@EEW£E§§¢.3IHOCK;hQUn1té&=S%ateQ_§s¬ric£ Gvugt §nu%hern Eistrict éf.@w Kerk, _;Mgranted TRACTENEERG's;v;l§R--, for a new trial on the
grounds that EARYEY MATU5$W had liad in testifying at the
first trial. On April 23, 1955, TRACHwENBER§ was released .@'
from the¥%r%l Genter for Federal Priscners, $pr1ngfie1d, >
V Missxmri, ' vand an April 25, 1955, he appeared before a_#:¢-v .
-V United Statea Qsmmisaiener and signed a bail bani far _;M;;§;;Qi;;¢ $5,599.06. ' ' ' L L;-}aZ:>
availale a
ta Befend
appeared on
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TEA
_ as a sponscr er thename
§2§¢2zif¢#@@:P2ii§§§Q1:§;§§I¬Ii3§B§@§;§*L§§._8,,[email protected]~@ A % _ T 5
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15
_ _ t$?$ PQgL RQBESQEKE $Ef1§t sE"*I@ 3
' was T%e Case cf PAUL RQBESDN
leaflet concerned the State Department's. Csmmitte
re
PAUL ROBESON a §&S5pOP$ and contained a coupon sol aitingw
contributiuns which bare the fallnwingz Miss MARGARET
L EC GREEN, Secretary, ?rov1siona1 Committee ta Restnre P&UL w;j" "
. EOBESONa ?asaport, 2285 Seventh Avenue, ew York City,?,+;;=m* 7_ to grant :- »
i .
.92-. ~.._ ."...'-: '-
advised that 1~:.n...R&aRE1* as mam»: D
unist Party in Baltimore,
Man -
¢»~ The "aily worker" issue of Septemhar T, 195&, " ? '
page ?, calumn R, cantaine an artiele entitled, warid Beman
Rises to Let HGBESON Travel", which artiele stated that scoreaéifg
' of protests and pledges nf support were streaming into the _Vi"gffice gr the Provional Cemmittee ta Restare PAUL ROBESQ§'a %¥¢~~__ aS5p92Qvx92 _ _ , . . . . _v , Q.8
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- s1=n.=nvu I i"-'.f?;&Z'ciif1;'i".;i-L._,,,.,1
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v_V_ K - .- -1 ,_
m o C advised that on May 26, l - 92195b, a rally was el y he Committee to Restore PAUL e 7 _
ROBESOH's Passport at the Renaissance Ballroom, New York I, or eCity. According to! the program consisted of a drama-tization of the even s which brought BOBESON into conflict __, j:>with the State Department over his passport. P continued ' 'that a collection was taken up, but the amoun was undetermined. !
.. ..°n_a,dv1Bed'=mté rs ii ' - a o pr .i_ -He 25, l§5p, tne Committee to Restore PAUL ROBESON's Passport still
oécupfe _ office space at 139 West 126th Street, New York . -
City, but had not been active for approximately ten months.
, h t_ e to Hes ore AUL ROBESON s Passport -
was located in Suite 0, 139 west 126th Street, New York City,
. in the some office space occupied by Freedom Associates.
0
e Freedom Associates has been previously described.
Emeraeencx ¢1v1,LI-,1h@1:tl-Be _ Geometries? E8111! °
The "Daily Worker" issue of October B, 195l,.1 -j.page 1, columns 4 and 5, in an article entitled, 'l50
Notables Form Emergency Civil Liberties Committee , reflected "
thdsthe formation of the ECLC had been announced on October _riiii~
7, 1951. This article pointed out that the purposes of the --,;»~
organization would be to mobilize public opinion in support of
the traditional American Constitutional guarantees'cf civil -~~"
liberties and to render aid to victims of abridgement of these "
liberties in politics, education and proessions. .o " o
- - Writing in "Political Affiare" issue of August .i-
19, 195$, ELIZABETH GURLEY FLYNN, convicted Communist Party J"
functionary, referred to the ECLC as one of the "forces
A _- carrying on the defense of the Bill of Rights today."._ ,_ ~
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Concerning "Political Affairs", FLYNN, testifyiniin the case "UNITED STATES vs. ELIZABETH GURLEY FLYNH, ET AL , En October 20, 1952, etated that "Political Affairs" has been
hetheoretical organ of the Communiet Party since the publica-7
tion's inception in l9#5., e " _>. _that PAUL ROBESON 4
New York City on April 16, '
was a speaker at the meetingand commented on and loss suffered by people every
where because of rules governing travel. '1955.
The publication, "Freedom" has been previously Yr
described under the employment eection of tie report.
The Worker" issue of April 29, 1951, page 5, cu- _column U, contained an advertisement captioned, Freedom - *
e Monthly Newspaper: A New Voice in the Struggle for Negro
Rights, Follow" P§UL ROBESON Each Month in his Column, ".-,___
This is My §tor¥." The advertisement noted that PAUL- '"
ROBESON was Chairman of the Editorial Board Of "Freedom" H:
and that the newspaper was published by Freedom Associates,53 West 125th Street, New York City. It was further noted" .x.w.
that the Editor of "Freedom" was LOUIS BURNHAM, with GEORGE '*e*
B. MURPHY as General Manager. _ f~ ..,;_ _ H __ ___ ____,__ __. .....__._-_- -;_-._ ..-_..~- -.-.- --- »-
LOUIS ezmmmx and oeonae MURPHY have been _previously described. e~ - - -
"The Worker" issue of February 3, 1952, oege 3,.t:?tcolumn H, section 1, contained an article entitled, Flag Ban
On ROBESON's Travel to Canada." This article stated in part,--
"The barring of PAUL ROBESON from entering Canada. . . was
denounced Friday by LOUIS BURHHAM, Editor of 'Freedom', ot,;¢;i92 PWh1Oh 15 Pub115h91'c'f- __ A - '~~ ~ - " 31'" .1"- 92¢-:'-
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a financial, but not a political success. -
e a
which concerned '
appearances in July t
In setting forth the primary objectives 7 and !ll1g'LlSt, 1 I _ V _' _' i of ROBESON'B appearances in each city, this letter listed-~
the following:
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s advised in March, 1952,. . -- . 5
t Mha we ANLC is controlled locally by the L03 Angeles .5Ms
County Communist Party through the assignment of Comunist 'T_
members to work in the LANLO. - .js ;g#T1*_'
~- On jadvised thsxb the appearggnce -ls
1953, was to be under the sponsorship of the Los Angelou -~ ~¢
Gitizens Uommittee. -continued that the Los Imgeles
Citizens Qommittee is composed in its entirety by memberBOf>;»;
the LANLC. . *' _ _ . ___ . >7 ,7 _' of PAUL HOBESON in Los Angeles, California, from June ii-21,.-. £2!
that or? ' e
IA in. " - NLC eld a
1* nossson 4
stressed an this meeulng, ac
of LANLC members concentrating;he imporaoe .
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the erganization was to premnte amass y far GP leaders aha
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The Daily Worker iasua @f'MaK 16,1952, page 3,» Aaelumn Q aentained an article entitled Q otaples sponaQrv,;;_ ,
Amnesty Parley. This artlcla stated in part, & call ta ~*¥" - organizatians and individuals eanearned over dem¢cratic" ' L£" J:}'
liberties tn participate 1n_a National Conference to win
Amnesty far Smith Act Victims was issued by #9 prominent
Akmerieana wha have gained as apunaara." The article insludea
.EAUL ROEESQH in.the list of spanaara,____»w_@m»»mm»»»MM»+@@+;4;;»»»»W»
t H . n advised mm PAUL nomsax .
was among thm e persons lists as apansara of the ational
Gonierence ta Him Amnesty for Smith Act Victims held June ~ ~V In] _ ' » .
»vised that on June 10,19
by the Eational Gemmltaee to win ,U
ms was held at 105 East Houstan
Street,New City. ~nv1ae& that the suhjeat attended,
and in his speech eommen*e& on the current diserimination
against writers,&rt1ats,actors,an other professionals because° "T 50? their political beliefu. V _ b__' I ' q§;»*..................
W?
£115!
Amnesty
' " *' "'L T%m National committee to H1n.$mneaty For Smith Aet m ~
Victims has been designated by the Atterney General cf tbs @M;;. mMW
United States pursuant to Execuxive Qrder l. *=*¥ v
#i*¥{§~¥.l'~; %
~?=» The "uide to Subversive Organizations and Pub1ica~v"
tions, prepared ané releaseé by the Committee sn.Hh»American V
. A¢t1vit1as,Enited States House at Bepresentatives,Mny l5,1951,m@;
contains the fnllawing ewncerning the National Souncil of the _;f{_
Arta,Sc1en¢es,and Professians: ¢¢,;& W , . .92u §?% ~§H W;
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"1. Citod as a Communist front. V 'lf
1 Congressional Committee on Un-nmrioanw;'-" ~ Activities, Review of the Scientific
' and Cultural Conference for World l"" t
Peace arranged by the stional ouncil t
of the Arts, Sciences, and Professions '
and held in New York City on March 25,
_ > 26, and 2?, 19h9, House eport No. ;:#;,;;;195k, April 26, 1950 originally ; ' ",released April 19,19h9!, p.2.!" *"* hh4{*]
hat a me
Baltimore, Haryland-on May ~~
a leaflet was passe out at
, tho meeting which 1 national officers of the EC;SP¢
advisnd that PAUL ROEESFU was sot forth on this listas lice-Chairmén - Music." - - ~ "s
Acoo dint to
that as that ' f
Of NCASPI
W33 B
"New Wold Review" '
s oted Wit the ub1*c tion Soviet Russia ___;h____ It 1 n = p . 5 t ' -
Today in March 1951, changed its title to "New world j{;,_MReview! ~ . * " " "
. .,:.V.
The "Guido to Subversive Organizations and L. ' fYt=
Publications," prepared zud rcleasod by tho Qommittee, _
on Un-American Activitius, Unitéd States Hons; of Representativoi,
dated Hay 15, 1951, contains tho following conzerning the . t
"New World Review": ,- ' t. -w~7 "'1l;_
~ ~ "1. Uited as e Communist front.h
. Special Committee on n-Lmorican '
to ., ..-kctivities, 1=z¢-at- =1-1:, March 29, 19!4h.- "
1-~ -- J ~ p. 16?; also cited in Re art, June 25,Hf*f"
"T" " ' " 1h2, p. 21.1"
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indicated that the V g a ;,. '
lhnur in honwr of ESL¥SA an Pah innsr;#~~~avg
was to ha held QCQQBEP Eh, 195%, at tha City Seats: _~;*»~§;h_§3 I3
Gaainn, 135 west ¬5th Stvsat, Naw Kerk Gity-~_. ' i=:. 9.j"
. 1!c>n .<1<sv1a@a mm can n@;@$;;}'_124'; '* _i19§h, a dinner in hens? 0 Pg $EE3H and his wife 92»+fQ§f§*"'*
Wa held uner the apansnrship of the *§e; Wsrld Review ?11*#1#~~~at the Mismhsttan Tc:-we.1*-a Eotel, New Yark G:Ety¥
adviaed approximataly hSG persans attandad tha at a r, *4?
which in th& inf0rmant*a opinion, appearaé to bv morw ..;
emncernsd in raising funs far tha publiqstion thanM§q3§§§gg;_ 1th Bubj&¢t;Wu_ mmM-»*mn,Mw»%W@*»~~MNMM WMN~5M1 _Jv.
-~
Naianal Nonnartisan G0mu1t$as to Defcn tbs Rights sf the "5
}Z_§2:m<131i§_t_L92_@_::§* W, _ %,,_%%__-_._,._* J" '~
The July 18, wag, issue. of the "Hail? Worker j
~ pegs 2, column 1 contained an artials entitle '§cnpart1aan -
ammittea Being Form@d in Defense of the *l2'." This
article stated in part, "?au1 ob@acn¢ told the 1399 '
cheering elegatas at the hiatnric Bill of Rights ongréss 7
in Haw Ymrk yastavay that uvnmnpartisvnycummittee ta
defand.the rights sf the 12 Gomunist laaevs is nu ' *
in the precess of fQrmatiun.@ Th: mama PLUL RGBEEQU-*%w-~-ȴ"0
was listed in the artisis as baing ancng péraons whe QQQ wit" 1??
agrseé tn serve on.au¢h a cnmmittee. _ _v4_,§;,11 ,_ ;
Tha "3111 d"Righta mngressf mentione ahove,"'
has been nreviausly described. j"j'§ V Lff 11"_:j _ff
- _ Tha "aily Werker issue uf$nptembar 18, 1959,-J page B, cn1umV3, ccntained an article entitled Marga <1?De ease of 12 with CEO Campaign." Tia artials ?BpU?t$§.n¢T§
that the Eanpartiaan Ccmmittaa to Qafond the Rights of '"T ~
the 12 ha deeidcd ta dishand and helv the ERG in'it$;;@} J;;%%?
mass cunpaign. The article pointed out that the. '~:7¥4Mf§§§T1T¥
ccmmittoe was absorbed by the C'$ in Saptamber, l§5O;J;3<;>r~0_i-
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letter ited be V m~.r - V edr&ss:d tr Kttvrn V iB : .P p-2 ~. , t Q, - ¢ - . V 3
Genaral HQHARE J. HG G@iTH from the National F¢n§@rt£Snn.
Gommittee tn §ef0nd the Eights Q? tha 12 Cammunist .m;--;;
l$a&erB. This letter re~ucste§ th't tha GP laurs ba"i
frae and umcng these purscn whoss HaN;$ a~a aet fcrth ~15;
as Bigmars at tha latte-r is Haul Rcitmaon, n-»¬}h*ai1*man.?..~ .-_,~ ."¢ Y.
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The "Daily Wmrkar issue cf Octebsr 26, 1§h9; pagu ,
3, cnlumn1, ccntaina anarticla entizlaé I leaders _ ***T
~4~» - Give %h,QQO far Dafsnse. This article in p%r$ atate5, Lua¢ers~
cf the Internmtirnal crkars Order on Tuesday prcaantad " l
$h,0GG fer the afenae sf the £1 Gcmmunist luudsrs ta
Paul Rnheaon, GP-Gnairman ff the Hsnparbisnn Usmmittea »" P
*M M*MMW £@g the Da§enss cf the Rights §£_§he_Cmmmunist,Les§ers.Y;;;;.m;;;;-M-
' The article ra*_rted that this mcney was given ts £63398 .P
- and EEK BULB. Q ., f ' '
During tbs Hausa 5cmmithea n.Un¢meri$&n r V
Activitias hsarings at San Disga, 3lif¬PH§8,¬H February
1951;, S'.I.1.NLE1{ E. atatizd-ha ma §:e..:,n 1: 0? member
frQm.1$30 or 1931 be 19h8@ He further stated, "Ben ol
is e charter mzmbsr nf thé GP... ..-.¢.92,._ g
Eh;
V Records United St¢tes*B1striet Csurt, Southern
Bistrict zf Haw York, raflect GGLB was fcun guilty bsfora _ W
a jury an two of three crunts ufvpowjury on April 2, 195k.
GQLU was ch¢rgad in this mittsr with h vin9"kn¢u1ng1y ~**"~ M
$1166 w fals ffidvt rf §c~S:mmun*st nian $ffi6$?;GGLBI' '
was sentenced Pn.1pr11 3, 1@§§, tr cue to three years _; "tn each ctunt, tbs asntancss tr run ccncu*vant1v. _§§w '
The Daily W¢rk&r" issue cf Ncvemher 2, 19h9: .
page 2, crlumn 1, nzntained an artiele entitled, Q5S_*
"' Lawyer8 $ign Flea far I11 Gvunualman." This article *1
concerned prctesta regarding cnntempt cunvictiuns of laH3ars ~; "
whn defevned the 11. ammamista in Hm-.r Yazrk iéity. -
_ The article stated than anzthsr briaf was aubmitted_¢;
urging rensoahla bail by "Paul ubann, GC~Gh:irman.Y;;"1-< -.-¢ -92 - .5-*'*
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On, mafia rvqiltbl-L:'= press
, 19 9, frfm the National Urnvrtiaan -
Rights cf the 12 Ccmmunist Leaders. 'Y Z
a goal of Inc millinn signeturaarelease dated ctcbcr
Ccmittea tc defend the
This release announced
tr end the trial cf the 12 top mnericsn ilcm.-nunist leaders
ané read in part, "The comittee,broad in membership,
is headed by Paul Rcbei» Negro singer......."
Pe0Ql§'B_grti§§g,_Inc. ___,_____ _ r , H ,,"mM-__ __ i_ _m@~
The "Guide tc Subversive Organizatirns and 7 .
Publicmzirns, prepared,and released by the Committee on
Un-hmerican Activities, United States House of Eapresantativea,, _.
dated May 15, 1951, contains the f*1l¢w1ng-crnc;rning the ***
People's artists, Inc.: f
"1. Cited as El Cam»-runist frcnt. " V ' "i"
Cslifcrnia Ccmmittaa an Un~nmer1c&n
activities, Repzrt, 19h6, p. 392.!"
MD
On April 25, IQSG, the Spring, 1935 issue of -r V
"Sing Out" listed PHL ROHEBDN as ¢brntribut<r. Page 2
of this issue ref1ect0§ that "Sing Out" is publishe§ M;;+~;?'
quarter1y_by Penp18'B artists, Inc-, 12h Jest 21st street, ,.New Kerk °1ty. ___ ijjd H_ H;_
lfrsrviiiriina;_5-Krimifc§§¢§_,fr<;rL 5,DE*m¢~°£!1'-£42-J-11Y__§F£'t°&,', ' _, .
P Infurmatirn appearing in the "Daily Hcrkar"
cf January 31, 19h9, page 2, eclunn 1, and issue cf ~»~~w -=~¥¥~=~
Fabruwy 9, 19h9, page 3, columnlg indicated that the f*" i' "**' w issue ;3i;j.
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Prrvisirnal Committee frr n Demecratic Jury yetem wad , _
termed during the early pert rt February, 19h9. 7 m "'
1...».-. .
I ' On and -7--»
P . " , r .e ~. L L es uh has Iurn shed e- e in rmeti n in the p t, I ,
advised that the primary purpnae ¢f the Prcviaienal CPmmitte6.; ,
frr a Demecratie Jury System yea t' fight against Be celled t
rigged . jury system in the-5ruthen1Bistrict of New'Ycrki"_T" i "*
and fer the dismissal cf the indictments against the 12 SP ,.-leaders. Qfimther -advised that the ccmmittee was _ '
organized n direct line with the trial -:1 the Ccrmnunist "*7J __rl?5deIv3 1n_ Newkygrk. ii i_W"i# W W f __H_-M 1 _>,_;_.; _ -- -- __; j_ ._.__
that at a 1' 7 . D
' meeting =f the above crganiz t "n ~n February lh, 19h9, " Z
_ at the Hwtel Diplnmat,New Ibrk City,the persons elected - 7 '~~
it it he Executive iiczmnittee were e-nmunists or kncwn it-mmunist l '
"w_"" sympathizersi l _ __ _ N. item ._ ~e»eM~~~~~~7 ~
In July, l9h9 an unknrwn individual in the Lffico
tithe Previsitnal Ctmmittee far a Dcmccratic Jury System iH-,,; -
~-~ was telephcnically cantected under pretext by a Special "
Agent cf the FBI. Thia per3?n advised that the :rganizati&n'a_," i activities had been taken ever by the CR6. ~.- '~ ' g
...___.ii-..__.4___ --7~~- - 77 ' ' " "' ""' ' k V. 7 - , "H W."_ , , .f92... __'l_.l_. .8 .92.1..='.1_ ; _._ 1':g.,92_-'_.'_ __.... ul W- uu'.1C1v.1.-tw II-Il.~.~D will IbDIU.9.I'I Ll}, __1* l9h9, at the meeting ef the Frcvieiwnel Crmmittee for a ;¢;;;;u;_
- Demtcretie Jury System, mentianed ahcve, P;UL HGBESQH was §;7
emcng persons elected tr the Executive Cnmmittee. L ,i:_iliiiii
§eii2§vd -*'<;::1is1_1i<1*=!'==i,anF:1¢=L L L.
*'"' i ' The "Guide tc Subversive Drgenizatirna and '"' '
i Publicati'ns," prepared and released by the Cemmittee tn > L
Un=Americen Activities, "nited States H7uee ff Representatives,
F1 dated Hey 15, 1951, ccntaina the ftllcwing csncerning the 92;;f"@TSeccnd Wrrld Peace Crngressz * . - .»»M~ 7 t»f?:g »i#;_. .-- .-..___.<- » - -I - " t-____ I A _~=..._,.' ' _ - r 7 ,7
' ;tf; _"l. Cited as sn arena in which Communists and eg¢;,+_ .-
' A _ i their fellow travelers vied with each ether .ij? '
_._ M in vilifying democratic nations, particularly ;@-_,
-E+~;*< the United States, and glorifying Communist .
-_ ,_ _ __,__ ,._,_' -_ H t..~ 7_ -..~ . _..».-:.: -I - " _ ;" _ H . .; _61_ -_f@l&F%qF.} _ .u-W_ill_ ,,. ,
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n 1 .~~a~.
u' dictacorsh1p; ané as having been described
by British ?r¥ma Hinistar lament attlee __
, as s bogus forum of peace with the real v Y
. aim sf sahctaging nvtional British? ** m
¢efanaa.' - ' V ~ A . 7 * ~~_
iangressional Gommittea an Unfnmar1nan_"activities, Hausa Separt E0» 1V5: °nV?°~ '¢
-~
the Communiat Peace ffensive, $pril_~<,
25, 1@§1. sriginal ate, ¢pr11_1._195;, -.
The a§1y'Hcrksr issue of Hay 31, 19§G, page _"
2, column 3, reflected that PLVL RDBEQQF ha departed '
of the Nerld ?art15gn5 far Peace," This qvticle raflecta -
that the mating was being bald ta éisauns th dorl Paaca_
Campaign and the planning of the Ssccnd Warl Peace Qvngraas
ta be hsld in Qctmher. ~ , , . _ .= 4 =v
The "Daily WorPsr" issue of ovembar Eh, 19§0,
page h, celumn h, containe an srticla antitleé "%obesun
and Ficusso Shara ?esce wurd. This artimlc atate that
?&L QQEEEOH and P$ELO ?IG§S&Q"usr& honaraé snay at
tha olaaing ssaaion.or theHarld Peaae Gungress with tha
Internat§ona1 ?ea¢e Prize Awarded by the'Gongresa. Th&F -
will share in the peace prize cf $14,306. Bath were honored..~
..;,.-,.,.-. A
., ,.- -1» .
in the Qrt Ssctinn at tbs §riaa, ROEESOR far his freedom V T
songs ané P&IL$3D for his Bove Peaca Emb1em."V~ V ;"';; *V~
Gn i;viBed th§1l;v01#33ecéz;§§$eli;u_.i.1',IQED, sxegste 0 .e neon. arl rssce Gongress which had
met i
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