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To p 3 DIRECTOR, FBI 341-5;NIm = SAC, rm YO 0 - 5 20! P! _:_
A mm - wmcr: cmnsncz rr ARS a_ wqmk 0Clarence mi ~~Jowers, N m myClarenc 3 th, P5 R86 _. , / Clarence 13X, Em 5 I""Al%g.h", 3 17' 2 . , - .M AEl ,I ,' am ",
ure dated 6/2/65 / /22/65, and 7/9/65, allcaptiOned5 DISTURBANCE BY GROUP CALLED FIVE PERCENT}-..RS',. HARLEM, NEW YORK CITY, 5/31/65; RACIAL MATTERS", whichcontained into rmation concerning captioned subJect undere name CLARENCE 13X SMITH aka "Allah", and which furtherreflected that _subJect was the recognized leader.of the"Five Percenters".
92It is noted that records of the Bureau ofSpecial Services, BSS!, New York City Police Department, 92- NYCPD!, reflects subject's true name as CLARENCE SMITHJOWARs.and as CLARENCE SMITH JOWERS, however, for uniformity,subJect's true last name will be carried as JOWARS untilsuch time as investigation determines the true spelling ofsubject's last name.
BSS , advisedhas developed * the rma on ect:J / 44/1;.'§!;_CLARENCE SMITH JCNARS 3X, aNegro male, born 2/21/28, in city not known, _NYCPD # B 612230, resided in SE, 21 west 112th 5'St., NYC, from August, 19511 , 1964.Subject has Social Security 314. subJectserved in the US Anny under the n C ---ame CIAREN E Sl E'H1 """.10wAns or masses swrra from 10/29/52, through 10/29/514,F! 1 SEP 22 zsss@ ,_Burea RM! * --" DISTURBANCE BY anon? CALLED "FIVE PERCENTERS",HARLEM NYC, 5/31/55! 92~ -2- st. Louis RM! . 5U '- *'_§.I ;q§ev! York [[157-l489! DISTURBANCE av occur CA-! UL-I 1 196., I "rrvs PERCENTERS", HARLEM mrc 5/31/65!1- New York - ' , - 92 '.g}~1Isi; emr Buy U.S. Saving: Bonds Regularly an tbe Paymll Saving: Plan // ' . f 92. *5 ReWairte1s%;2é6%et 0randms to the I ' s
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and had Army serial Nuber 51207085. Subject had the rankof Private First Class, served in Korea, and was lastassigned to company QR, 39th Infantry, It
From February, 1950, through August, 195%, subjectresided at various addresses in the Harlem area of NYC,and has been employed by various businesses in the NYC area.On 3/29/60, subJect reportedly obtained aid from theVeterans Administration in the amount of $129.60.
advised that the arrest recordfor : bennvrenmred from subject'sfile, however, he would furnish this information as soonas it is available.
Subject, who was arrested on 6/1/65, by theNYCPD, letails of which are set out in referenced airtelsand letterhead memorandums, is still confined, NYC, on$9,500 bond.
further advised that subjectCourt, art 30, }Felony!,, and his case was postponed until 9 23/65.Sub ct continued to be confined to Bellevue Hospital,NYC, where he is undergoing psychiatric treatment.
LEAD:
ST. LOU SI .
AT sr. LOUIS MISSOURI. 1. Hill, at MilitaryPersonnel Records Center, revI¬F'subJect's militarypersonnel file under U.l. Army SN 51297055-
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Memorandum 1°!
TO DIRECTQR, FBI DATE: 10/19/65
SAC, NEW YORK 00-150520! P! " 1'
12° CLARENCE smrrn Qowms aka
/ SM - NOI
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' ReNYlet to Bureau, 9/17/65. . _
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advised
New York 30 Felony!, NYC, onl0/13/65, where Bellevue Hospital officials advised thepresiding Judge that they needed 10 additional days tocomplete their psychiatric treatment ct subject. SubJect's
case was adjourned until l0/27/65, and he continues to beconfined NYC on $9,500 bond. '
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2. From review will determine if subject:true name is CLARENCE SHIT!-1 JOUARS, CLARENCE SMITH JOWERSor CIARENCE SMITH.
3. H111 furnish the NYC all available back-ground data includi dng ate and glaee -or birth, -and names_. 01 relating. _ . »-"--_--- - 1 "
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7/ IA M/ljnscron, rs: ,,m,_, 10/11/65
sAc, zmzw YORK 00-156139! P! x"-.""1" ' ' ' RMATION cormmzo I""°" 5"??? 1140 Pounds UNCLASSIFIED 4';Slim s11d, obsess DATEm&;£BYSM-NOI . O0: NY! .713 ' ' "* I / "- ' C»! '
. ReBulet to xv, é/24/65, captioned, "NATION or ISLAM;
reau
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' i = on concerning an Iinterview who identified ow_ the subject _. ical members
movement of the Black Muslims in EEC, o are leaders in theQ; and instigators of violencé#§?» .
A review of the files of the NYC reflect tha§DPUDDIN might possib y be identical ithéLARENCE SMITH WARS aka CLARENCE SMITH, UERS, CLARENCE? MIT!-I, CLARENCE92. 13x, "ALLAH", "won ". NY 100-150 so .,,. E g92 _ .'- CLARENCE SMITH JOWARS is a e ro, male, and was Q?on 21 28, in_Vir inia. .According £0 ¬Ee'Bureau of Speciaervices '!, N!'§7,"JowARs is a self-proclaimed leadersof the"Five Percenters", who are the 51 of the Muslimswho smoke and drink. The 5% according to the BSS, have noheadquarters and appear to be a lcmely knit group that"hangs out" on harlem street comers...
On 6/l/65, JOVARS was among six male negroeswho were blocking the sidewalks and we interferring withstreet traffic in front of the Hotel eresa, 2090 7th Avenue,NYC. When told to move on by two pol e officers, they turned on the fficers, called on wsgders to attack theofficers, ghouted ant_i-white ehti-police invective .u.;?.-- Bureakl ! A -" " 7'?-- Savannah Enc. l! RM!New York 100-150520! cmnsnc sow/ms! # - I/Y- New York > , ~44" _
Ems I ab oci 12 195555% 061791965 REG15 S YwBuy U S Savmg: Bond: Reg:/lar{y on tlx Payroll Savzrzgg
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Additional police assistance was necessary to arrest theV six individuals.- - _ .., . . ~ _~" ~
World Telegram dated July 30, 1965, rererrs to JOHARSand his arrest by the NYCPD and states that Harlem knowshim by the name 'PUDDIN".92, _ 1
Hospital,It is noted can an -article in the New York 92
JOWARS is is presently being confined at BellezueNYC, where he is undergoing psychiatric observation,and is awaiting~trial..> "
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subject. s requested that Savannah reinter i Fand display the enclosed photograph of 0 RS
rmine if JOWARS might be identica1.with the
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SUBJECT!DIRECTOR, FBI _ 1»/me; 10-22-65
. - SAC, sr. LOUIS 00-20019! RUC
CHANGED C::>
CLARENCE SMTH ,
Clarence Edw mith
SM - NOI
OO :N'Y
The title of this case isreflect the name CLARENCE ED92B92RD SMITH as it app ars in theU. S. Army service recordsbmarked char.-ged to
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Re NY let to Bureau, 9-17-65$! my 92,
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"92A review on lO-lb-65, by IC of theU. S. Army service records on file at MPRC, SLMO, indicatedCLARENCE EDWARD SMITH, SN 51 207 085, was inducted into theU. S. Army on 10-3_0_-52, and entered on active duty on the samedate at New York, N. Y. He was honorably released from activeduty on §_-21-51!, as a PFC at Camp Kilmer, N. J., and transferredto the U. ST Army Reserve to complete his military obligationa
He served in the U. S. Army Reserve, inactive statusfrom 8-2 -54 to 9-30-60, at which time he was honorably dis- ;charged 92,92
He had foreign service in Japan and Korea and wasawarded Korean Service Medal with one Bronze Service Star, _Combat Infantryman's Badge, Presidential Unit Citation Republicof Korea!, United N ions Service Medal, and the National De-fense Service Medal
His character and efficiency ratings ranged fromunknown t excellent and there is no record of courts-martialor A1-J 0L Q k,
The following descriptive and K14 round informationis contained in thew service records I@- Bureau RM! Q /T '
§Q;_;%;,P3?¬~5%.Z°§Zs narszsuxcinssmm sUBV - DISTURBANCE BY GROUP CALLED "FIVE PERCENTER.Sl'.,_._ -- ---HARLEM, NYC, 5-31-6?!3 - New York 00-150520 RM! ' 9 QCT 251965 - 157- 9 E'- ' 0 P CALLED "FIVE "%1b£f6§i.@@W*ci1%n~Y<=»-31-65>»- M
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Education
Civilian occupation
Military occupation
Addresses
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Photograph
Selective Service 119 92we # 15, New York, N. Y. 2-22728
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Black
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Shines shoes and shipping clerk
Light weapons infantryman'
65 W. St., New York City,
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Record: contained Report of Medical Examination date8-21-52, which indicated he was treated for Syphilis in l9h9,at Harlem Hospital. No further details were shown@M
Records indicated he was treated for "Dx 0360 Chancroid
genital, §New! Proven by smearf on 9-25-53, with dispositionshown as Performing duty.'®92~
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Memorandum
i7? nxnscron, FBI 00-uuu636! nArs= 1L1;/65
' '= sac, nzw YORK 00 150520! P! .9 _ ., ,, . ALLIIEUPNAWN MAMcwmosn = Ci 8 ~. Q=z':;'.: roll ? M a ;§§I'§".r§Leas.avs»:¢-8%/Y
Title marked"0hanged"to show subject's truename as CLARENCE EDWARD SMITH as reflected by military jrecords. Title previously carried as "CLARENCE sygm '. 6,. aka Clarence 13X Smith; ET AL". '
"ReNYlets to the Bureau dated 9/17/65, and10/l9/65," and St. Louis letter to the Bureau, l0/22/65
NYCPD, advised SA t appeared in New York State , Part 3 NYC, 92on l0/27/65. Subjec cnntinues to be confinedHospital, NYC, on $9,500.00 bond. LDC} ,"U vised that he made inquiry "at the above c expected that when subject 92.appears in above .court on ll/16/65, subject will be adjudgedcriminally insane and will be committed to a mental institution. He stated he would advise of the outcome of this matter.
FFor the information of Richmond, subject is a Q,former member of the Nation of Islam NOI! in NYC. He was 92--
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CALLED "FIVE PERCENTERS",
2- Richmond RM$ _1- New YOI'k $157-11189! BY GRSUP I
L HA -LE J Ca ~ 5'1 New YOrk a _ A _ . _ L; ¬~
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~ ' -- - -- *"~*"0v2s1ess p3 H _ ,1 _ IA 92Buy U S Sax/mg: Bond: Regularly an the Pa!ro// Sam:
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arrested on 5/31/55,-by the NYCPD as being the ringleader
of a group called the "Five ?ercenters", a Negro Youth
garin the Harlem section or NYC.
LEAD:Sub
RICHMONDtis
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AT DANVILLE VIRGINIA. will check birth records
given at birth and full name of pa ,_ "ts. -and verify Firth, dfurnisindg cor.ne_;date_ of birth, nameznv
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TO 1,h.., DIRECTOR, FBI DATE: ll/26/65~ rFl?-O 3 SAC, NEW YORK 00-155139! P!
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140 POUNDSsun]:-:c'r: PUDDIN ' M 92 2 §_ 6 FEET,
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GOATEE "; SM "
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ReNY1et to Bureau, 10/ll/65.u
For he ormation of the Bureau and Savannah,CLARENC ITH who is most probably identicalh e sub ec , appeared in tate SupremeCourt on 11/16/65, and was found to be unable to under-stand the charges against him. He was remanded to the /-custody of the New York State Department of MentalHygiene for indefinite confinement.
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SAVANNAH '>'*r- _
AT s v to upadvise whe er identi-fied photo dentica1with PUDDIN. 1.4 ALUNFORMA-HON CQNTMNED
uzasm |s UMCLASSIFIED nAT£,@1¢ie_BYs&fJ1a#=l=-'_ 5, . ' i Qjg :-.= R£C- es ~ -1- 1 Z l 1*!?
.;'.- = /M - ¢r*»*f"-5 '3,: I K v _ Exnl-R} g NOV® §:92:r92earTna§1RM%6-22#17! am! "" """_,§7=New York $190-l5052°§ ANew York ' _ "92xi? I
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_ UNITED STATES G ,. ERNMENT .
' Memorandum ~ »
gt? 77,'9D/IBECHUR, FBI 00-W636! nu"!-:: 12/1/65 SAC, NEW YORK 00-150520! >! .
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w=Jwr= ctmmcs znwma smrm aka
SM-NOI
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/9/, BeNYlet to the Bureau, 11/16/65.» L'] /
V 65, , NYCPD, advised
SA ha t, who is the
lea _ ercenters , appeared in New York State
Supreme Court, NYC, and was found "unable to understand the
charges against him". Subject was remanded to the custody
of the New York State Department of Mental Hygiene for
an indefinite confinement. -
The NYO will, upon completion of outstanding investigat
prepare a report in this matter.
All n:¥uawroN anmmw
rm: UKMSSIFIED |:AI;_Maa_av_=.wa¢@/M
@Bureau RM!-Distrubance Group Called "Five Percenters",Harlem, NYC, Sgl/65! .l-New York 57-l 9! Disturbance By Group Called "Five_ 1 r1;;r;c§13t;rs", Harlem, ¢NYC, 5/31/65! ~
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