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, ,/J;92§Ac, BOSTON 00-35505! c!
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*1lLtns'oanmnowcowmmm_92 Q,'592" ,4»; -1 3 Q, 6 2/ 7 " 1OPTIONAL FORM NO. IOchi: 10:-ms 92UNITED STATES GOVE ENT
M em om nd um
DIRECTOR, FBI 00-360217! DATE! 6/20/69
L/t
HOWARD ZINN cSM "' "1'
Re Legat, Tokyo, letter to Bureau dated 4/29/69,
setting forth information to the effect that ZINN had been
apparently invited by the Japan "Peace for Vietnam Committee"
to visit Japan during June, 1969, on a lecture tour.
On 6/16/69, by means of a suitable pretext an
invitation to have ZINN participate in a panel discussion on
civil rights during the latter part of June or early July, ll969!, it was ascertained from an individual who identified jwhimself as ZINN that he had no immediate plans to leave the aw
Boston area during June or July, 1969. ZINN indicated that 1he planned to spend this period of time in the preparation of
a new lecture plan for his government class at Boston
University BU!. .4,"
In view of the above, Boston will place this case &,,m92
in a closed status. However, sources at BU have been alert d;and in the event any information is developed regarding a {J
proposed trip to Japan by ZINN, the Bureau and Legat, Tokyo, _
will be promptly advised.
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Memorandum it
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Director, FBI DATE? 5/11/59
Legat, Tokyo 05-4019! RUC!
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PROFESSOR HOWARD ZINN
IS - JAPAN
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Mount C|ipping in Space Below!Th: 92nPmE1 ~ ---
at I1. Ct11in':?.n ___
i, ~55iJ1AY2 1 1969ALL IETPO
Activist T0
Speaéi Here
H9vy_g.r d>__i'Z_inn, internation-
yayilmovih-1=peace activist
who is currently professor of
government and law at Bos-
ton University, will give sev-
eral talks thisweek at the
University of Hawaii.
With the permission of the
U.S. State Department, Zimi
and Father Daniel Berrigan
went to North Vietnam in
February, 1968, -on a peace
mission. While there, they
negotiated the release of
three American airmen who
had been prisoners of war.
. Zinns talks-here are spon-
sored by the Universitys As-
isociated Students, which is
paying his $1,250 lecture fee.
Zinn will speak at 8 p.m1
today at the Hawaii Institute
of Geophysics auditorium on
the campus on Vietnam:
The Logic of Withdrawal.
At 10:30 a.m. tomorrow,
.Peace Mission to Hanoi
will be the topic of his talk in
Room 152, Bilger Hall. At
noon the same day, SNCC:
The New Abolitionists will
be the subject of an address
he will give in Kennedy The-
atre.
Zinn will participate in an
informal discussion at 1:30;
p.m. tomorrow at the Off-
Center Coffee House, 2331
§eaview Ave., and willtalk
about Disobedience and De- ¢
mocracy at 7:30 p.m. Fri-'~
day in Room 103, Crawfordj
Hall' ,4
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ADVERTISER
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Date: 5 ¬92" L,
V.Edition: 7 "
Author:
Editor:
Tne=un1vzRs1rY or
HAWAII
Character:
or
Clussificatlonz
Submitting Office: 1-IN
[:| Being Investigated
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Mr. Bishop
Mr. Caspe1t_._ 1
Mr. Callahan
Mr. Conrad._____ '
Mr. Fe1.___ ;
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it ____2 92: ,_ ". mmup _@¬MAi 1 p ,"I 4'" 1-: ct, a F qto give four , 1
talks,-qt
Howar§1:*Zinn, a peace ac-
tivist, wili give a series of
talks here Thursday and Fri-
day.
The Associated Students of i
the University of Hawaii is
sponsoring the program.
Zinn is professor of govern-
ment and law at Boston Uni-
versity.
He will talk at 8 p.m.
Thursday on Vietnam: the;
Logic of Withdrawal, at the
Hawaii Institute of Geophys-
ics Auditorium.
On Friday, he will speak
at:
10:30 a.m., Biiger 152,
Peace Mission to Hanoi?
Noon, Kennedy Theater,
SNEC, SNICK: the New Ab- i
olitionists".
1:30 p.m., Off Center Cof-i
fée House, informal discus-l
sion. I
7:30 p.m., Crawford 103,
;Dis_oh_edj.ence and Democrqcyn.
orI/ Classification:
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/Peace activist
51/Mr. Gale.______ _
Mr. Rosen - .Mr. Sullivan i
Mr. Tavel _ '
Mr. Trotter__ 0
Tele. Room._.___ ;
Miss Ho1mes___ i
1Iiss Gandy____ '
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Indicate page, name of
newspaper, city and state.!
A-21HONOLULU STAR- BULLET IN
HONOLULU , HAWA I I
Author
Title:<Ea7?992-ZDate:
Edition:
Editor: A6Ao
HOWARD ZINN
Character:
Submitting Office:
Being Investigated
1?'a>'*:--~=---- '7'T RECORDED
46 MAY 121969
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D.z»T2 I3Sll2CIlIII CORRELATION sun/nvmav -
Main File No: 100-360217 ya Date {Zq[D~70 »~~~
92fj All logical variations of subject's name and aliases were searched
and identical references were found as: .
-! '/' oward Zinn}92,_ ' ¢$0/3'//-7%/PX » H. Zin 91!. Howard@GiTT Harvie2Zinn r1 _;_»*
_,..,¢ Howard in. ___ award@Zinn 5~§¢7"/4; ConradI
all "see" references to the subject in Bureau files under the names
and aliases listed above. All references under the above names
containing data identical with the subject have been included except
any indicated at the end of this summary under the heading REFERENCE
NOT INCLUDED IN THIS SUMMARY. References indicated in the block as
SI contain the same information as the foregoing serial although the
information may have been received from a different source.
THIS SUMMARY HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR USE AT THE SEAT OF
GOVERNMENT AND IS NOTISUITABLE FORDISSEMINATION. IT IS DESIGNED TOSubject: Howard@Zinn.' Date Searched: 6/9/69
#95
J;/?x
P $44
Howie@Zinn B5 !Q,I_, ;¢ M/{ff» 4 Y
"I1/InThis is a suzmnary of information obtained from a review of
S
FURNISH A SYNOPSIS OF THE INFORMATION SET OUT IN EACH REFERENCE, ND A
IN MANY CASES THE ORIGINAL SERIAL WILL CONTAIN THE INFORMATION IN
MORE DETAIL. Ib6
Ib"/CAnaly st Coordinator _ Agproved
I I I I ITPW V ,¢¬y;~*
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92 C IAL i s92 I l
ABBREVIATIONS
Add. info . . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . ...Additional information appearing in
this reference which pertains to
Howard Zinn can be found in the
main file or elsewhere in this
summary. This information may have
been received from a different source.
BU.... .. . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .....Boston University
NMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . ...National Mobilization Committee to
End the War in Vietnam
SDS..... . . . . . . .... ..... . . . . . ...Students for a Democratic Society
SNCC..... . . . . . . .... . .... . . . . . ...Student NonViolent Coordinating
Committee '
-X-X"!!-*
RELATIVE WHO HAS BUREAU MAIN FILE
The main file, lOO376A98, on Roslyn Zinn, spouse ofHoward Zinn, was disclosed while this summary was being prepared. :b{!
****-X-
The records of the Department of Army, report dated ll/10/U3,
revealed that Howie Zinn, 86 Oxford Walk, Brooklyn, advised Reuben Fox,
continued! {A
Per ;}929292"x
Asa »»~m--H rs2 92'*5-cI<>~e.;:»} 5? Hz"MM A
II}UNEF@TIAL
_ ___ _ W7 __ _ 4
4
r0dwE;2@T1AL
__ I C}
continued!
president of a Young Communist League Club at City College, NYC, by
letter date not given! that he had attended a party given by Veterans
of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade and told Fox of his efforts to recruit
a girl at this time, presumably for the CP. Zinn also advised Fox
that he was a friend of his brother, Sol Fox 00-212655!.:zgg;212655-7 p.4 U92
SIélOO-186981-7 Encl. Memo R, p.23
!%I%OO-2#3909-l Encl.pMemo G, p.28
2;
The following references in the file captioned "Communist
Infiltration of the American Veterans Committee" AVC! contain
information pertaining to the activities of Howard Zinn, an AVC
official, from November, l9#2 to ll/29/H8 in NYC. Zinn was Vice
chairman of the Brooklyn chapter and the Kings County Committee,
and chairman of the Gung Ho Chapter of the AVC. Zinn was the author
of an article entitled "Self Supporting Public Housing - Plan $0
Ease The Housing Crisis in New York - Now." Also set forth were Zinn'sCP affiliations. E4!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
100-339008-109 p.T
-166 p.l3 7?
-226 p.ll,l2
The following references in the main file of Herbert Yanowitz
set out Yanowitz's association with Howard Zinn during his employment
with the Lerner Shops of America, 354 hth Avenue, NYC, during the
summer of l9#4 to September of 1950. Yanowitz met Zinn at the Lerners
Shop but was never acquainted with him socially. During the course of
group conversations while working, Zinn's position in political
discussions was radical and he agreed with the GP lines. Zinn told
Yanowitz that he was not a communist but a socialist. Zinn attended
continued!
-3-.
c0MF§DéQ11iL
T." "'". ' '" K ' '"'""""' '2 "7 "7 "'7" ;';;_
1;r;1r~@BQnmL
. Q I' _
continued!
the Jefferson school, belonged to a tenant group where he lived and
was considered a communist or a communist sympathizer and a trouble-maker by his employers. M!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER-
121-351o7-A p.3,u,1o,11 E35? b6-10 p.l, Encl.p.4 b7c
1b7D
1'!
Add. info.
loo-436738-13 p.c,3,6
A4
ee for Civil
Rights Un er aw, NYC, an to the
Commission on Religion and ace of the National Council of Churches,
NYC, advised an SA that a meeting was held on 1/21/64, of persons b5
participating in voter registration effort Hattiesburg, Miss. At b7C
this meeting Howard Zinn advanced the theory of the arrest of an
Agent of the F.B.I. under a "citizens arrest" if the Agent was acting
as an observer in voter registration demonstrations and took no
action to arr ersons who were in violation of Title 18, Section 242,
U.S. Code. and stated that they discouraged such theory
contemplating such ac ion. L4and action; owever, stated that SNCC members were seriously
157-1509-34 Encl.p.5%!
-4-
@
CU L
V
r5 r;:r;1r~4@@IEL
_ O Q
The "Philadelphia Inquirer", Philadelphia, dated 2/1Q/64
contained an article entitled "FBI Accused of Shirking Rights Role."
This article concerned an address made by Howard Zinn before The
Second American Revolution 57-1525! on 2/Q/64 at Haverford College,
Haverford, Pa QQ!
A program of events, furnished by an informant not
identified!, revealed that Zinn's address was to be on "Beyond The
SitIns". 6%!
- 25-12 p.l Encl.p.l
- 525-2 Encl.p.7
The following references in the file captioned "Racial
Matters" contain information pertaining to the racial activities of
Howard Zinn from 1962 to 6/24/EH in Haverford, Pa., Boston, Atlanta,
Hattiesburg, Miss., and Tuskegee, Ala. Zinn spoke on "The Negro
Revolt" at Haverford College, and was scheduled to speak on "Civil Rights
Is An Individual Issue" at the Tuskegee Institute. Zinn led a demonstra-
tion in Boston and participated in demonstrations in Atlanta. Zinn
accompanied a civil rights complaintant to the Hattiesburg Resident
Agency. Zinn was also the author of a report entitled "Albany, AStudy In National Responsibility". Q8!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
.¢157-6-A "New York Times" 2/1Q/6A L26
157-6-2-926 13%:I-8»
1<14
mi-931 p.l,2
-934 p.l, Encl.p.2
157-6-2-A "New York Post" 11/27/62
157-6-5-168 p.l, Encl.p.3
157-6-33 -1786 1%!
157-6-53-A16 p.2 £n
187 157-6-61-1310 Encl.p.2
-5-.
6§:;r
g CUWNTIAL
Q Q
The "Boston Herald", daily Boston newspaper, issue dated8/22/64, announced that most of Boston Civil Rights groups expect
to send a bus load of supporters to demonstrate for the seating of
Mississippi Freedom Democratic party delegation Tuesday at the _ _Democratic National Convention 00-#42527! in Atlantic City. Howard Qgij;Zinn was to be among the bus load of demonstrators. Q2!
100-#42527-l3# p.l<1»/1!
The following references in the file captioned "Cmmunist
Influence In Racial Matters'contain information pertaining to the
racial activities of Howard Zinn, professor at BU, from 1962 to
7/21/E5 in Boston, Mass., Atlanta and Albany, Qa. Zinn was the author
of a report entitled "Albany, A Study In National Responsibility," p
which indicated that he was in.Albany during racial demonstrations as
a reporter. Zinn was also the'authbr of an article "The Limits of
Non-Violence? which appeared in the "Freedomways" magazine. He
spoke at an SNCC annual conference, passed out leaflets at a picketing,
and led a demonstration in Boston. On 6/30/63 Zinn was relieved of
his duties at Spelman College, Atlantaa The executive committee
of the SNCC, of which Zinn was a member, protested his dismissal.
Zinn was reported to be an officer of a new foundation which wouldconsider SNCC grants. Also set forth were Zinn's CP affiliations. Z!!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
100-MA2529-277-578
-859
-138115"]-7:
protect identity!,| I 56a v se that on 10/l6/65 the Atlanta Citizens to End b7c
the War in Vietnam planned to stage a protest demonstration of B70
student and faculty members of the Atlanta University complex in
front of the old Post Office building, Forsyth Street, Atlanta, andthat Howard Zinn would participate in this demonstration. L1!
lOO4##60835l p.l, EnCl.p.l,2 M!
-5-
F=:¢,*1
92_l El. l rllllllllllllllll '?%¥lZ* -.-~_l cg l___g-
b6
b7C| Iof United Press
International, Atlanta, advised that at a joint press conference on
2/10/¬6,of the Southern Coordinating Committee to End the War in
Vietnam 00-44M9l6! and Atlanta Committee to End the War in Vietnam,
it was announced that Howard Zinn was to be among those to make a
formal presentation at the Atlanta University Center "SpeakOut onVietnam" on that date at Davage Hall, Clark College, Atlanta. E/1!
On 2/lg/66 an "AffirmationVietnam" was held at the Atlanta~
Stadium on 2/l2/ 6. While this program was in progress inside the
stadium, a group of pickets marched outside the stadium. Zinn wasobserved by SAs among the pickets. <24!
100-M44916-74 p.D,2,3,ll,l2,l5,2O,2l116
The following references in the file captioned "Communist
Infiltration of SNCC" contain information pertaining to the activitiesof Howard Zinn, an executive board member of SNCC, from 4/1%/63 to
3/1%/66 in Boston and Atlanta. Zinn was dismissed on 6/3Q/ 3 from
his position at Spelman College, Atlanta. Zinn spoke at an SNCC
annual conference, at a Young Socialist Club rally and at an SNCC
rally. Zinn signed a "Statement On H. Rap Brown" and was an officer
of a new foundation not specified! which would consider requests forgrants from SNCC only. The CP affiliations of Zinn were also set out<@4!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
100-439190-27x p.2, Encl.p.l,2
"37 p1-32 ?
-59 p.2 l
-60 p.l,2
-80
9l P :16
-12
:6:35
- ,34,35
1o0~43919o-5-6 Encl.p.l-3 gii/26!-8 p.l-3 gl
100-439190-5-18 Encl.p.9 ii§
-7-
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- B L _ H
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- be
Io"/CLn | protect identity! UniversityDof Michig , Ann Arbor, advised that on 5/ll/66 the University of
Michigan faculty members received a mailing soliciting support for a
"National Vietnam Examination" which was prepared by the SDS and the
InterUniversity Committee for Debate on Foreign Policy 2-llOO39!.
This examination listed Howard Zinn as one of the consultants inpreparing the examination. Cg!
Examination enclosed
62llOO393lO p.l33,283<46
The following references in the file captioned "Japan Peace
for Vietnam Committee" contain information pertaining to the activities
of Howard Zinn, professor of Political Science at BU, in connection
with the above committee from June 1966 to August 14, 1966 in.Okinawa,
and Japan., Zinn conducted a lecture tour, sponsored by Beheiren,
a Japanese peace organization, of Japan and Okinawa. During his visit
to Hiroshima City he was interviewed by news media and held a
discussion meeting at Hiroshima University. Similar meetings were
scheduled for Kyushu University and the University ofjyukyu Island.
Zinn's interviews and lectures were marked by a critical view of
American policy in Asia and emphasized racial discrimination in the U.S.
Zinn also attended a four day Japan U.S. Citizens Conference forReese oooo oooo inT°YK°-w
REFERENCE * ~ SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
105-1118307-8 p .1~ MP5! 11/~12 p.l, Encl.p.l,2,#-13 Qi9292~ i ,
-13 Encl.p.2,5 .;w* 27IQ 92-14 p.2 1 » 2
-18 Encl.p.l <@*i'* I
-19 p.l~3,Encl.p.l ,,i¢.... lg~27 Encl.p.5 ' ~' n
-28 p.mo
-3-
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I-==-s--Q '7 -~»-4--_»-_-_.~,-» . 4 _.l_ _<........... _ _
BUMPIQBQEIALC O
Shozo Chikamatsu, First Secretary, Embassy of Japan,
lrequested information concerning ten individuals who attended the
World Conferences Against Atomic And Hydrogen Bombs and For Prevention
of Nuclear War, 0 -40087! held in Japan, July and August,l966.A summary dated l0/20/66 was sent to Chikamatsu setting out the
background and CP affiliations of Howard Zinn, one of the individualswho attended this conference¬:I§z£""""" " 92 .
EUh~"""W" 105-40087-20 Enc1.p.l1%!!
b6On 4/10/67| A Milford, Conn. made bic
available a leaflet entitled "National Mass Mo ilization to End the
war in Vietnam Now!" This leaflet was distributed by the New
England Committee for Non-Violent Action "peace walkers and listed
Howard Zinn as one of the endorsers of this mobilization which wasto be held in NYC and San Francisco on 4/l5/67.<}A}
Leaflets enclosedlg-426761-1626 Encl.p.7
I10 6
The Bergenfield, N.J., Police Department andl;:;;;;;;;;:] 97c
Hackensack, N.J. submitted a cppy of a throwaway leafl"Bergen County Peace Council Presents Vietnam, You and the Draft."
This leaflet stated that the above council was featuring a speech
by Howard Zinn entitled "Nuremberg Now: Conscience and the Draft" with
a panel discussion on 6/7/67 at the Methodist Church, Passaic Streetand Summitt Avenue, Hackiensack, N.J. {4}
%%3-173 En0l.p.5 Referral/Consult
Ci icontinued! :2;
-.9...
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c0MEjDEi1lL
_ Referral/Consult
1 C1* *~ 92 == 47*v + - J
Q 105-69591-A6 Encl.p.5 '*'Z'%!tn: <1P6~r
r
The following references in the file captioned "Stop the
Draft Week" contain information pertaining to Howard Zinn, professor
at BU, in connection with his anti-draft activities from l0/2/67 to
10/16/67 in Boston. Zinn was one of the signers of "A Call to
Resist Illegitimate Authority", a pamphiet to support and assist
young men whorresist the war, distributed by Resist, an anti~draft
organization, on l0/2/67. Zinn also spoke against the war in Vietnam
at an anti-draft rally in Bos on on 10/16/67 sponsored by the Resistance,an anti-draft organization. i!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
25-558874-102 Encl.p.28,36
-ion p.1, En¢1.p.2en
-338 Encl.p.2,#
The following references on Hawaid Zinn, Professor at
Boston University, appear in the main file of Ernest P. Young. On
ll/8/E7 Zinn and Young were involved in the defection in Japan of four
U.S. Navy sailors from the aircraft carrier "Intrepid". Zinn reportedly
received a telephone call from a member of the Japanese Peace-In-Vietnam
committee, Beheiren, who had been approached by the sailors for help.
The caller requested the name of a representative of the U.S. peace
movement who would go to Toyko as an observer. Zinn recommended Young,
who agreed to make the trip, Young arrived in Toyko on ll/B/57 andsubsequently talked with the sailors. QA92
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
14-2975- Y
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B BUN IAL
'
_. Ib 6F__________Qn_lZlQZ5_an_SA_nb§§r1ed1a press conference held by b7C
of the WashingtonBaltimore SDS,
in the Washington room of the Willard Hotel, 14th Street and Pennsylvania
Avenue, Washington, D.C., at which a resist statement was read
92 regarding draft resistance. Howard Zinn was one of the individuals
who signed this statement. éy!
Statement enclosed
174]/?941-74 Encl.p.3 %%lll--29!-Ll91-L p.l¥l5
si? o5-169131-17 Enc1.p.1+ !
Howard Zinn was listed as one of the signers of an
advertisement entitled "If a thousand men were not to pay their tax-bills
this year," which appeared in the "New York Post? l/BO/58, page 51.
This advertisement stated that the undersigned writers and editors, who
believed it morally wrong to be involved in the Vietnam war, would
not pay the 10% income tax surcharge and that many of them would notpay the 23% of their income tax which was used to finance the war. /!
Advertisement enclosed
62-1ll8305 Encl.p.3
W5
The following references in the file captioned "NMC"
contain information pertaining to the activities of Howard Zinn,
professor at BU, in connection with the NMC from 9/10/66 to 2/19/68 in
Copenhagen and Hanoi. Zinn spoke at rallies in NYC, Washington, D.C.and Boston and at a forum at Cornell University in protest of the Qgggilil
Vietnam war and participated in the National Leadership Conference
of the Inter-University Committee for Debate on Foreign Policy, Cleveland.
Zinn was an NMC sponsor and was listed on the letterhead stationery and
in leaflets of the NMC On l/31/E8 Zinn left NYC via Copenhagen and I
Paris to go to Hanoi to escort three American pilots freed by theu,u§aLaaL.
continued!
_11_
gCleveland, Boston, Ithaca, N.Y., NYC,'Washington,,Q*§,, Paris,i@¢;La;@éyt¢
CUNF IAL
< .____. .._ __,.
continued!
62llll8l-10 Encl.p
-56 Encl.p
-122 p.l
-162 p.l,
l73 Encl.
-187 Encl.
-203 Encl.
-488 Encl.
-761 Encl.
-818 Encl.
-979 P-Hll
-2142 p.l,
-EEH5 Encl
-2l#6 Encl
-2155
-2157 Encl
-2158 EnclEncl.p.2-4
p.12Ap.4
P-5
.p.l
.p.l
62-llll8lA "Evening Star" 2/19/68BU AL
O I
MVA?
"#1
{iii
¢%
?
ti
?INorth Vietnamese back to the U.S., returning to NYC on 2/19/E8The CP affiliations of Zinn were also set forth. 4%!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
?--::f '3
[:::::::::]advised that on 3/6/68 Howard Zinnrecently returned from Hanoi, North Vietnam and who was
critic of U.S. policy in Southeast Asia, would speak at
conference at 245 Second Street, N.E., Washington, D.C.questions. 6;!
10 169131-23 Encl.p.<13?
L:::::;::;]advised on 4/2 /68 that
100-449688-3 p.5,7
126
g:::;:::;;gfurnished a flyer announcing
Mobilizat on omm ee to End the War in Vietnam
International Day of protest against the Vietnam
Washington, D.C. There was to be a march to the
spea . 4?!
Flyer enclosed
6 Add.info.! Rewho had _
an outspoken
a press
and answer
2
" 3 Howard Zinn was on the
Advisory ounci o the White Americans To Support Black Liberation,00-#49688! NYC. 6%!
SI lQO4496882 Encl.p.5,7
W
that the Washington
would hold an
war on 4/27/E8 in
Selective Service
System, 916 G Street, Northwest, after assembling at Franklin Park,
and then they would return to the park for a rally at which Howard
Zinn would " k
On 4/27/E8 SAs observed the above, march and rally. Zinn,who was scheduled to speak, did not appear. ;{!
%g?ll208l-261 Encl.p.h,6
s1 62l112o81-103 Encl.p.2,3
ferral/Consultb2
b2
b7D
W continued!
-13-
®
; BUWTIAL> BU AL it _'
I Q
b2
b7D
92 _ c0r~1@¬QT1.a|_
. . Q Y" V E Referral/Consult
continued!
/ ~se»cPe-:r<R"é92é}#~R~ytr=-fr" 5- 9 -51:? %/Mfr» Re R5auE5T' l%.7LIM:4y " gelegram enclosed
§Ef~"" 2 112259-2 Encl.p.2<6?
The following references in the file captioned "CommunistInfiltration of the Southern Student Organizing Committee" SSOC!contain information pertaining to the activities of Howard Zinn,
Department of Political Science, BU, in connection with the SSOC from11/13/E4 to 6/6/68 in Atlanta. Zinn was scheduled tp speak at aSouth-Wide Conference of the SSOC held at Atlanta on ll/13 - 15/EH.
Zinn was listed as a consultant on a National Vietnam Examination
prepared by the SDS, 5/El/56. An article by Zinn entitled "Vietnamand Civil Rights" was distributed at an SSOC conference in Memphis
and a pamphlet by Zinn entitled "Dow Shalt Not Kill" was sold in a
booth at the University of Arkansas on 6 6/68. At a SSOC Executive
Committee meeting in Memphis on 2/25-26 67 it was proposed that atape library be set up and include tapes by Zinn. Reportedly the
SSOC originally was to be the white counterpart of the SNCC and ithad become a fraternal affiliate of the SDS. 6?!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-442367-8 p.21
-33 Encl.p
#6 Encl.p
-72 Encl.p
-292 p.13
}_ continued!
c I: 1*
-14-
é
r;0r~@v§Q1A|_-L _ _
fr 7_ _ _ _ . 92
. ~ r:0r~15m~4T1.¢~.|_
O C '= ' bl
continued!
p .1 , 2
tit?"
The 9/27/E8 issue of "The First Issue" magazine, published
at Ithaca, N.Y. contained an article in which a report was made
on a recent meeting held with the Parisian Delegation o North Vietnam.
~1 sA@cording to this article, on 9/H/68 Howard Zinn and three other
American scholars flew to Paris where they met with members of the
Peace Delegation of North Vietnam for an exchange of v ews. Themeetings began on 9/B/68 and lasted for two days. <2;-
l%2-35886742 Encl.p.l
b2[;;::::;;:]advised that on 9/l8/58 after a meeting, sponsored b7D
by the Sou ern udent Organizating Committee, on the campus of
the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, a leaflet entitled
,"What Is Radicalism?" was distributed. This leaflet listed Howard
Zinn among the national New University Con erence 2ll2109!
_ interim committee members and sponsors. L4
Leaflet enclosed
?¬6l12lO945 p.5
/ .
The following references in the file captioned "Anti-Draft
Activities" contain information pertaining to the antidraft activities
of Howard Zinn, professor at BU, from ll/l6/67 to 10/l/68 in Boston,
Zinn spoke at antidraft rallies at Post Office Square on ll/l6/67 and
7/l0/E8. A pamphlet entitled "Resist Illegitimate Authority"
distributed during a demonstration at Selective Service headquarters
on 12/%/57 carried the signature of Zinn. Zinn was observed leading
contmnuéd!
_15_
§@
BUN
§§@@?:' e~v~'~~* e*Ww+~~W Y e W" ~'"* " "" W"WW$q
, 1, cqE}§EwT1aL
|| 1
continued!
a group of demonstrators at the Boston army Base on l/10/E8 and
appeared to be in charge of rally activities held at Marsh Chapel,BU School of Theology on 10/1/E8. Q4!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
25-520132-333 Encl.p.l
-355 p.l, Encl.p.5
-817 Encl.p.7
lOO9 Encl.p.2
-1654
1779 P-1,2
The State News", a daily Michigan State University
newspaper, dated 10/15/68 contained an article entitled "Students
Refuse Induction; Five Face Prison Sentences." This article revealed
that Alan Schulz, one of the five students, stated that he was
partially influenced in his decision by a reading entitled "Vietnam:The Logic of Withdrawal" by Howard Zinn. 63%!
1o0~#51u21-127 Encl.p.2um!
- .b2[;:;::;;::::;furnished on ll/7/58 a four-page leaflet b7Ddistribute ' ° -y e Ra ical Education Progect 00 M50968! as a
synopsized "prospectus" of that organization, its purpose, politics,
activities, future, funds and sponsors. Howard Zinn was listed amongthe sponsors.6:b4!
100-450968-14 p.28,5O<16!
s1 o-#50968-15 p.2<15/%°
s1 100-4#4683-45 Encl.p.l
w
SI 100-#45393-27 Encl.p.3
267 SIgl76-38-61 p.27
!
_16_
"cuwF' IAL
P *1
BUNWIALU A C
"The New York Times", dated 11/20/68, p.29, contained,an
advertisement entitled "On November 27, Eldridge Cleaver will be
sent to prison, There is something you can do." This advertisement
requested that donations to pay for Cleaver's legal defense be sent
to the International Committee to Deend Eldridge Cleaver 57-ll302!,
and that letters and telegrams of protest be sent to Henry Kerr,
Chairman, California Adult Authority, State Gffice Building #1,
Sacramento, Calif. Howard Zinn was included ong a list of namesappearing at the bottom ofthis advertisement.?E?!
I157-11302-ANew York Times"ll/20/E8 L5! p-29
The following references in the file captioned "Communist
Infiltration of Students For A Democratic Society" contain information
pertaining to the activities of Howard Zinn in connection with this
organization from 7/l#/55 to ll/26/68 in Boston and Washington, D.C.
Zinn gave a lecture at a teach-in on"Yietnam at Harvard University,
spoke against the Vietnam war at an SDS meeting at BU, and was
scheduled to speak at a rally in Washington, D.C. Zinn was a
consultant in the preparation of a National Vietnam examination
prepared by the SDS and an associate and advisor of the Radical
Education Project. Excerpts from Zinn's article entitled "Vietnam -
The Logic of Withdrawal" was distributed at a demonstration in
Oklahoma City and his article entitled "Dow Shall Not Kill" was read
at a demonstration in Huntington, W.Va. Also set forth were Zinn'§CP affiliations.<kjj
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
100-439oA8-5-11 p.2,n,Enc1.p.2,5,6,13,1A '
-30 p.20 m?-32 En¢1.p.1,3,4 gg:
TQY-51 p 50,52,53 Y
-63 Encl.p.l,2
100-439048-15-51 Encl.p.8 94,-9A p.A3 K95
loo-439048-3a-ea Encl.p.9 qg
loo-439048-35-73 p.16 ti ~
100-439on8-39-128 p.17 inf
100-A390A8-53-63 p.28A l©§/
-17-
T
CUNF TIAL
c0|>a¬u11.a|_ p
I , Q
[:::;:::;;Lmade available a list distributed by thePeace Action omm ee in the Los Angeles area which contained
names of sponsors of the Hemisphere Conference to End the War in
Vietnam 05-179625! scheduled to be held in Montreal, Canada on
November 28, 1968 to December l, 1968. Howard Zinn was includedthis list. kf!
List enclosed
%i?§l79625-lOXp.l, Encl.p.3b2
Ib7D
OH
The following references in the file captioned "Demonstra-
tions Protesting U.S. Intervention in Vietnam" contain information
pertaining to the protest activities of Howard Zinn, Professor at BU,
from 3/27/65 to 12/21/68 in Boston and Cambridge, Mass., Atlanta,
Bloomington Ind. NYC Baltimore W hi t D;C.* M°ddl t.7; -, %__*, , , as ng on, , 1 , e own, £&EEbj£i:@
Allenwood, Pa., Hanoi, §wgQen and Paris, France. Zinn spoke at a
Vietnam commencement ceremony, at rallies, teach-ins, an SDS meeting,
a symposium for peace at BU, and was scheduled to speak at the Federal
Prison Camp in Allenwood. He participated in a Japanese Citizens
be a witness at the hearing of the
on a November 8 Mobilization CommitteeConference, and was scheduled to
Baltimore Four. Zinn was listed
leaflet, on a petition demanding
in Cpngress and among members of
the Hemisphere Conference to End
permanent delegate of the Spring
supporter of the Resistance. HeVietnam war appropriations be
the U.S. Organizing Committee
the War in Vietnam. Zinn was
Mobilization Committee and an
was invited to Hanoi to acceptdebated
of
a.
active
three freed U.S. pilots and was listed among delegates of theNMC to
go to Paris and Sweden to visit exile deserters and to hold a pressconference to create sympathy for these deserters. Qg!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
105-138315-2&1 p.l,2,Encl.p.2#
-720 Encl.p.2
-2468 p.2, Encl.p.4,5
-2606
-4254gém-3214 p.H,54,61,7u,11+6,1M9,151,180,182,239
continued!
_18_
:&¢&EI"<
~
continued!
REFERENCE
105-138315-A277-5093
-6590
-7108
-7827
-821M
i k p, cowE>ag§T1nL
The following reference in the file captioned "Student
Mobilization Comittee" SMC! contain information pertaining to the
; activities of Howard Zinn in connection with the SMC from 12/28/66 to
A/B/59 in Cambridge, Mass. Zinn was a sponsor of the SMC, an initial
sponsor for a conference to plan a National Student Strike for Peace
1 to be held at the University of Chicago, and an initial endorser ofl a National GI - Antiwar Action Conference to be held in Chicago. A
1 statement by Zinn was read at a GI - Civilian Anti-War parade and rally92 in NYC. Zinn s?pke at an anti-war rally at the Massachusetts Institute
; of Technology.
92 REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
lOOA@676l-2X Encl.p.3
-74 Encl.p.3
-103 Encl.p.2
-108 p.l, Encl.p.l,2
-319 Encl.p.4
-343 Encl.p.5
-404 p.F,3,59
_ The following references set out meetings and affairs of ,organizations at which Howard Zinn spoke or was scheduled to speak: /Q4!
DATE LOCALITY REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE #
Baltimore Defense Committee
10 68 B ltim 100-451045-67 E 1. .2/9/ a ore -95 E§1.§.1,2 /
Conference of Progressives
2/B/B7 Brooklyn_ 100-346777-7 Encl.p.3 $§/I
Fifth Avenue Vietnam Peace Parade Committee Ll4/5/69 I New York City 6421112785-9 p.1,2 Encl.2,3 A
- Encl.p.2,ll QX
continued!
....2 ! ...
Eaili
cow§jDjjAL
"_|_-¢_/ _ ___ _ _ o s ''''' ~Wt"<< . _ o "~"""""'"" "1 * ""*""" t " W" Y :::"' """;'"' t
,. BUWElB¬&lIAL
out to_, .
continued!
DATE LOCALITY REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE
NMC
i;io/69 Washington, o.o. 100-451694-547 Encl.p.5** £5;-617 p.l,Encl.p.l,2** uni,
The
Resistance
11/16/67 Boston in-2965-#7-23 p.21 §
3/6/68 1A-2965-5-33 Encl.p.l
7/10/68 14-2965-5-50 Encl.p.3 gn-54 p.l, Encl.p.2,5 U2f/
Union of Concerned Scientists
3/W/69 Cambridge, Mass loo-452552-19 Encl.p.2,5 £§
W. E. B. Du Bois Clubs of America
12/1/67 Bloomington, Ind 100-446030-13 p.ll** U%§
Washington Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnamr
A/27/58 Washington, D.C. l#2965-53-12 Encl.l,3i2, Bf!
Encl.2, p.l
Encl.3, pnl**-19 p.51,5#** Eff
* and various other peace group;too numerous to list
** scheduled to speak
...2]_..
k
cow5iBEi1iL
i BUMP NTIALj,!,I,g-_¢_-2-T » *="* *~ 1 - W" B t ""§
U :_ cnmr-£1 AL
s b6
, v b7c-
submitted|quotes from an article in the "Ft. Lauderdale News" h/ll/£9.
This article stated that the Fund for Education in World Order met
in the Grand Ballroom of the New York Hilton the previous month to
discuss "The Challenge of Building Peace." "During the morning and
afternoon sessions such statements as...'America has the title of,
Robber of our time. Howard Zinn, professor of government at BostonUniversity?" not clarified! i M!
- - 6iozfo 19 25
-X--X-***
REFERENCES NOT INCLUDED IN THIS SUMMARY
The following references on Howard Zinn located in files
maintained in the Special File Room of the Records Branch, Files and
Communications Division, were not reviewed, and it is not knownwhether they are identical with the subject of this summary: <:;4/
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
64-330-364-136 a
64-330-370-72 gQV
See the search slip filed behind file for other references
on this subject which contain the same information SI! that is set
out in the main file: Although the information is the same it may havebeen received from different sources. _ §2/
-22-
{sot
921 _ 7
* '*_"__'i"_""" '_"i""' ' "'
?
ALL IHFDRHATIDH EDHTAINED
HPEIN IS UNCLQSSIFIED
DQTE U5ll2UlU BY EU32é HG bawisahflsg
%
u
Ll
~
_ * 7 J "*~ 92.
»__.§.l ~ _ _ A -..,.,;' ~'-_ _ ,,
» Q>@
f ?J
92//
NAME
Zinn,
Zinn,
Zinn,
Zinn,
Zing,
Zinn,Howard
Howie
Harvie
Haward
H.
One
Zin, Howard
Gin, Howard
Zinn, Howwie
Zinn, Conrad
Jin, Bud|__ _
1» cw
INDEX
mrommmozw commm
mm uwcwsammo A&LL&%BY emvuib awRAGE
1-19
2O
21
21
22
23-26 2
27
27
2O_
27
27
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Mr. Toison.___.._3 Mr. Sullivan.__.__
i Mr. Mohr....__..__.
1 Mr. Bisiio 7....
Mr.Bren _
Mr. Callaha _.__
Mr. Casper....._.__
M2". Conrad ._.-
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Wight in Jail, ,6,e ~ /tiZinn Pays Up
Bqston University Prof. 1_9._I;<_1_ ;_gi1_1_n walked to freedom
from the Charles St. Jail Satur-
'3*1Y after paying the balance of
a $20 fine imposed for his par-
ticipation in anti3war demon-
stration at the Boston Army
Base last May. -
1 Judge Harold Canavan of Suf~
gfolk Superior Court Fridayasked _Zinn if he was ready to
pay his ne. The government
professor refused.
He was then sentenced to
serve the jail term at the rate
of $3 a day. L
{ifter an overnight» stay,~Zinn
na1<1~*/"¢h_e Ybalanéelbf the ifixié,
amounting to_ $i16;§&nx1;depa;»te§,
I
I' M1. F-it ._..__..
Mr. Gel" t -._.__
Mr. Rt-sen ..__.__
Mr. Tavel _....__._
t Mr. Wa1ters_____
;. -iv. 1-1-yars .-..._.5 Tele. Room_.___._Miss Ho1mes.__.__
Miss Gandy._...._._
Mnewspaper, city and state.
3-1. THE SUNDAY
ADVERTISER
BOSTON, MASS.
'_ /.4" L
12/6/70
SundayDate:
Edition:
Author:
Editor:
Title: PROF . HOWARD// Z INN
x r_ Chac:-aster:
Classification: O
Submitting Office: Boston
[:1 Being Investigated Indicate page, name of
ei
Samuel Bernste
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NOT nmcorznnn
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Mount Clipping in*§pr:1=:e Below!l->_ i T-v - 4; .
f Mr. Tolson.____
Mr. Sul1ivan___i Mr. Mohr_-...____
i Mr. Bishop ___.
M1-.Bren
Mr. Ca1lahan_.__
{Ii
n
K»-6 $"./
-BU Prof. Zinn 1
Con Pay Fine
Prefers Jail
Bostxf-F! University Prof._ Ho92i'ar Zinn _was seaeaw
% iI Friday after
he arrived i Suffolk Superior
Court two days late and>re-
fused to pay a $20 fine.
Judge Harold Canavan or-
dered Zinn arrested Wednes-
day when he failed to appear
in court for sentencing for an
anti-war demonstration at the
Boston Army Base last May:
Zinn, unusually reticent and
without at necktie, entered
the third-floor courtroom and
sat in the second row before
Judge Canavan until Clerk
Fred Bunai called his name
and announced, The court
removes the default.
Bunai then asked the edu-
cator. Are you ready to pay
the fine of S20 which was
impsosed on you on your con-viction of sauntering land
loitering in such a way as to
obstruct and endanger tra-velers?" ~
N0. Zinn replied.
J3unai then queried, You
are finzmcially able to pay?"
_ Yes. the professor an-
swered.
The clerk" continued, But
you refuse to pay. Then the
court orders you committed -
to the common jail.
Zinn was taken into custodyby Court Officers Greg Kel-ley and Robert Ramsey. '
The jail term will be served
at the rate of $3 a day and
this means Zinn will be inJail 6'2 days unless he
changes his mind and de-
cides to pay the fine.
On Wednesday, Mrs, Vales-ka Ginouxes, a Wellesley
housewife. and Eugene K
OReilly of Cambridge, also
chose jail terms rather than
pay: the small fine for theArmy Base dcmonst.ration._
E Eight p~-rsons were con- _victed ;2 i~l~22kiz1:, the Army
Base gate :.<'~i five paid the
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= DIRECTOR, FBI jjww 1/C /' I cg 2, """" "11 I11 XFROM; SAC, ALBANY 00-New ! P! _
SUBJECT: SECOND CONSPIRACY TO FIND AMERICA 6!
IS MISC
Enclosed for the Bureau are 1.4 copies and, for f
each receiving office the appropriate number of copies of
an LI-M captioned as above.
source mentioned in LHM is
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14-"Bureau Encs. l4! RM! I-100-SECOND RICA!-100-447926!
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This LHM is classified "Co ' ential" since it
contains information received from confidential source
mentioned above, unauthorized disclosure of which could
possibly identify this source of continuing value and thus
be detrimental to the defense interests of the Nation.
- 92
LEADS:
Receiving offices will contact sources and in-
formants familiar with New Left groups in their respective
areas to determine if captioned organization is active in
their Division. Receiving offices will also conduct appro-
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In Reply, Please Refer to
File N0.CONF IAL
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
FEDERAl.BUREAU OFINVESTIGATION
Albany, New York
August 26, 1970
SECOND CONSPIRACY TO FIND AMERICA
A confldentlal source, who had proV1ded rellable
informatlon 1n the past furnlshed the attached Xerox cover
letter dated July 20, 1970, slgned DOUGLAS F DOWD, ad
its enclosure
ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED
HEPEINI U CLASSIFIEDA BY IlQ
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- July 20, 1970
Dear
The enclosure almost explains itself, but not entirely. Four
of us -- Noam Chomsky, Stewart Meacham, Howard Zinn, and I -- are taking
it upon ourselves to circulate and seek signatures for this "statement
of collective responsibility." In nature, this is very much like_the
earlier "Call to Resist Illegitimate Authority," the basis for the
charges against Spock, gt gl. It is an attempt, essentially, to have
those who approve of certain acts of resistance -- whether of young.92
men to resist the draft, as in the earlier case, or of a few committed ' ,
people to destroy draft files and the like, as in this case -- to
accept the moral responsibility for such acts,
This is neither dishonest nor romantic. In signing the statement,
you will not be stating that you participated directly in the acts
mentioned, but that you join with those who did in believing that such
acts are appropriate in this society, at this time-
The signatures must be collected quickly, so they can be printed
up before August 7. That means I must have such signatures in hand
before August 1. Already, a hundred or so have signed, and we seek
as many as possible -- famous and not, whole families, young and old.
Implicit in your signature is your commitment, if at all _
possible, to attend the rally in Wilmington, Delaware at noon on
August 7. when all this will be announced. At the rally, none who
sign this will find themselves participating in any illegal act at
that time. This is an attempt to engage; and it comes at a time when.
many of us believe that we must find additional ways to register our
deep protest at what our society does and what it is becoming.
If you have any questions, please feel free to write or, pre- ;
ferably, phone me Office: 607/256-4392; home: 272-6584!, or Noam,
Stewart, or Howard. If you are going to sign, please do so Pr°mP¢1
and please send_to my home address: 1004 East Shore Drive, Ithaca,New York, l485D.* W ll " T -
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4 92
Douglas F, Dowd
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' On Wednesday, June l7, 1970, Selective Service files were destroyed at local
Boards #1 and 2 in Dover and Georgetown, Delaware. Antiperaonnel weapons were dis-
rupted as well at the Georgetown National Guard Armory where Local Board #2 was .located. Simultaneously, the State Headquarters of the Selective Service System.at.Prices Corner in Delaware was "bleached awayY; Portable wading pools and wastebas~ _kets, placed on the floor of the Dupont Company Office, were filled with a bleachsolution, into which draft records were dumped. Located on the same floor as the
Selective Service Office, Dupont was specifically chosen as the site for the des-truction of the death papers because of that corporations active role in the destruc
tion of human life.
We, the undersigned SECOND CONSPIRACY T0 FIND AMERICA ~ accept responsibility for
these actions.
92We are people who seek s future of Peace and Brotherhood. This future will never
be realized if America continues in its present direction. We ask the people ofAmerica to listen to the cries of the People of the World - cries of hunger and thirstand death and despair - cries which echo not only in far-off lands, but also inwhat Mr. Nixon chooses to call the "richest most powerful nation of the world,"
We are people like you, people who want to live in Peace with all of our brothers and
sisters. But peace is not built with military might, the burden of which is borneby the poor of the world. This property was destroyed not out of hate, but with love;
not out of anger, but with hope. Our hope is to find America. Not the Amerika ofJohn Mitchell or Richard Nixon or even Spiro Agnew. No, we seek the America whichdeclared: "that all men are created equal;" that they have Godgiven rights to "lifeliberty, and the pursuit of happiness." .
We hope to find the America which proclaimed that'it is the duty of governments to
protect these rights, and that "whenever any form of government becomes destructiveof the Ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or abolish it and to_institute
new government."
These are the words of revolutionaries; revolutionaries like ourselves; revolutiona~
ties who had a vision of a better world as we do. These are the words of the FIRSTCONSPIRACY F0 FIND AMERICA as they declared their independence.
And so we return to the First State of the Union and form the SECOND CONSPIRACY TOFIND AMERICA. We conspire to "form a more perfect Union and! establish justice."For justice is wanting in Amerika today. People are hungry and naked and honelesswhile a multi~billion dollar war continues. The cities get poorer and the weapons
get larger and more deadly and more_costly. People are intimidated and freedoms compromised or removed. "The rights of the people to peacably assemble and to petitionthe government for a redress of grievances is repressed. The right of the people tobe secure in their persons, homes, papers and effects against unreasonable searches -and seizures" is violated. In short, the Bill of Rights_exists no longer. Greedfor private power and profit stand in its place.
The greatest injustice of all, however, is that men without wealth or power are inden»tured in the armed forces to kill and be killed to preserve this "way of life."
The defiantly seditious utterances of Thomas Jefferson.are our inspiration.
we invite others to join us in Conspiracy. To this, "we mutually pledge to eachother our Lives, our Fortunes, and our Sacred Honor."
WE WILL FIND AMERICA.
_____ _-.______.._________ _l__ - ___.
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B"H1@-1-_1-s-z-1v-1,_q-F-1,.
RE: SECOND CONSPIRACY TO FIND AMERICA
./-
//
uDOUGLAS FITZGERALDTDOWD, a Professor ofEconomics at Cornell niversitv, Ithacaew ork resides atfuFm
It is public knowledge that DOWD is a
National Cochairman of the New Mobili-
zation Committee to End the War inVietnam NMC!, a nationalforganization
which specializes in organizing anti-
war groups for national protest actionsand as the guest of the North Vietnam
Peace Committee spent two weeks in
April, 1970, visiting North Vietnam
and Laos, at which time he met with
North Vietnam Prime Minister PHAM VAN
DONG.
Sources who have furnished reliable in-
formation in the past have advised
DOWD in December, 1966, was on the
Executive Committee of the National
Council of the Emagency Civil
Liberties Committee ECLC!; was a
speaker at the National War Crimes
Tribunal held at Stockholm, Sweden,
May, 1967; in 1969, was active with
and attended several meetings of the
Cornell University Chapter ofStudents for a Democratic Society I
SDS!.
A characterization of the SDS,ap-pears in the appendix hereto.!
Source advised that copies of these documentswere mailed to the following named individuals by DOWDand returned, signed by them to DOWD: ,
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RE: SECOND CQ O
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ONSPIRACY TO FIND AMERICA
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middle name last name
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H. PETER KAHN, 309 Mitchell Street,
Ithaca, New York lH85O.
s document contains neither recom-
dationsrnr conclusions of the FBI.
is the property of the FBI and is
ned to your agency; it and its con-
ts are not to be_distributed outside
r agency. »-_
C'G-N-T-T_BIE!@iE-E-#-E
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STUDENTS FOR A DEMOQRATlC4SOGIEQX
A source has advised that the Students for a
Democratic Society SDS!, as presently regarded, came intobeing at a founding convention held June, 1962, at Fort Huron,Michigan. From an initial posture of "participatory democracy"the line of the national leadership has revealed a growingMarxist-Leninist adherence which currently calls for thebuilding of a revolutionary youth movement. Concurrently,the program of SDS has evolved from civil rights struggles toan antiVietnam stance to an advocacy of a militant anti-imperialist position. China, Vietnam and Cuba art regardedas the leaders of worldwide struggles against the United Statesimperialism whereas the Soviet Union is held to be revisionistand also imperialist.
At the June, 1969 SDS National Convention, Pro-gressive Labor Party PLP! forces in the organization wereexpelled. As a result, the National Office NO! group main-tained its National Headquarters at 1608 West Madison Street,Chicago, andthe PLP faction set up headquarters in Cambridge,Massachusetts. This headquarters subsequently moved to Boston.Each group elected its own national officers, which includedthree national secretaries and a National Interim Committeeof eight. Both the NO forces and the PLP forces claim to be thtrue SDS. Both groups also print their versions of "New LeftNotes", which sets forth the line and the program of the part-icular faction. The NO version of "New Left Notes" was re-
cently printed under the title "The Fire Next Time" to achievea broader mass appeal.
Two major factions have developed internally withinthe NO group, namely, the Weatherman or Revolutionary YouthMovement RYM! I faction, and the RYM II faction. Weathermanis action-oriented upholding Castro's position that the duty ofrevolutionaries is to make revolution. Weatherman is regardedby RYM II as an adventuristic, elitist faction which denies thehistorical role of the working class as the base of revolution.RYM II maintains that revolution, although desired, is not~possible under present conditions, hence, emphasizes organizingand raising the political consciousness of the working classupon whom they feel successful revolution depends. Althoughdisclaiming control and domination by the Communist Party, USA,leaders in these two factions have in the past proclaimedthemselves to be communists and to follow the precepts of a
Marxist-Leninist philosophy, along pro-Chinese communist lines.
- A second source has advised that the PLP factionwhich is more commonly known as the Worker Student Alliance
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is dominated and controlled by members of the PLP, who arerequired to identify themselves with the proChinese-Marxist-Leninist philosophy of the PLP. They advocate that an alliancebetween workers and students is vital to the bringing about of
a revolution in the United States.
SDS regions and university and college Qhabtersalthough operating under the outlines of the SDS National,
Constitution, are autonomous in nature and free to carry outindependent policy reflective of local conditions. Because
of this autonomy internal struggles reflecting the majorfactional interests of SDS have occurred at the chapter level
since the beginning of the l969~7O school year,92
A characterization of the PLP is attached.
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PHQGRESSIVE LA§Q§_PABTX;]flE!
"The New York Times" city edition, Tuesday,
April 20, 1965, page 27, reported that a new party of
"revolutionary socialism" was formally founded on April 18,
1965, under the name of the PLP which had been known as the
Progressive Labor Movement.
According to the article, "The Progressive Labor
Movement was founded in 1962, by Milton Rosen and Mortimer
Scheer after they were expelled from the Communist Partyof the United States for assertedly following the Chinese
Communist Line."
A source advised on June 3, 1968, that the PLP
held its Second National Convention in New Ygrk City,
March 31 to June 2, 1968, at which time the PLP reasserted
its objective of the establishment of a militant working
class movement based on MarxismLeninism. This is to be
accomplished through the Party's overa1l revolutionary
strategy of raising the consciousness of the people and
helping to provide ideological leadership in the working
class struggle for state power.
The source also advised that at the Second
National Convention, Milton Rosen was unanimously reelected
National Chairman of the PLP and Levi Laub, Fred Jerome, _
Jared Israel, William Epton, Jacob Rosen, Jeffrey Gordon,
and Walter Linder were elected as the National Committee
to lead the PLP until the next convention.
The PLP publishes "Progressive Labor," a bimonthly
magazine; "World Revolution," a quarterly periodical; and
"Challenge-Desafio," a monthly newspaper.
The April, 1969, issue of "ChallengeDesafio"
sets forth that "Challenge is dedicated to the peoples
fight for a new way of life--where the working men and
women control~their own homes and factories; where they
themselves make up the entire government on every level
and control the schools, courts, police and all institutions
which are now used to control them." '
Source advised on May 8, 1969, that the PLP
utilizes an address of General Post Office Box 808, Brooklyn,
New York, and also utilizes an office in Room 617, l Union
Square West, New York, New York.
9 _ 6 ~ iii _ _JI
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To; SAC, Boston 00-31648! '
_ » From: Director, FBI 00-3-104.-5!/I mmlmmmm.3 mmmommcmssmm
. cointesazwrtntietnct PROGRAM A 2 5* 40 "45 75
t IS - c -
I ZINN, IS-C! L"1/ .1 -
1 Reurairtel 4/17/70, captioned as above, which _
requests authority to furnish public source data regarding
it antiwar aetivities of Professor Howard Zinn to formerr
There appears to be no reason why this communication
should have come in under this caption. This proposed
e oounterintelligenee activity is not directed at the Communist
Party, USA. If you re ose to furnish public source dataregarding Zion to[::?::?::]you should submit your request
under Zion's caption and specify exactly what public source
data you intend to furnish. No action is being taken onyour request at this time. ' , V
RCP:pab%M%!
!
NOTE:
1 Zinn was a member of the CPUSA in early 1950's.
K He has supgorted antidraft and antikvietnsm activities and e
: made s trip to Hanoi, North Vietnam, in 1968. '
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CQUNTERINTELLIG-ENCE PROGRAM £1111 UT.§1'CIzASSmEQ ~"
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IBS 100- 31648
|_:|indicated intends to call a meeting of
the BU Board of Directors in an e fort to have ZINN removed
from BU. ' -b6, .
Boston proposes under captioned program with Bureau , Ijépermission to furnish |:|with public source data regarding -
ZINNs numerous anti-war activities, ' ' ~ is'trip toHanoi, 1/31/68, in an effort to back efforts for '
his removal.
' Prompt Bureau reply is requested.. 1 _- ~ -_----~--<- _»»_ -447. -_~~_-:-»_. ~- ...>...-.=.,»» -- _ 1;-.=_~,-~ _ ~ - .~
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UNITED STATES GLERNMENT M
T81-Lrmvomum w ., M emomndum 1: &2s°°*m
92 .DIRECTOR, FBI 00-360217! DATE= 5/5/71 Qx,§-11> gm.!
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F SAC, BOSTON 00-35505!. >e'5 L M My
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S EGTI
Direction Action Group, aka NDAG, IS - MISCETLANEOUS" and l
New Haven letter to Boston dated 2/8/71.I W 1'/' J/Y Rn§ }// Re Boston letter dated 8/14/70 en itled "Non-Violent
M
3 Enclosed for the Bureau are seven copies of an 1Lyy" LHM dated and captioned as above. 6;Z¢4>ézuVLv6;Aq$!/2//3'7%
This LHM is classified "Confidential" to protect 3
the identity of sources furnishing information whose disclosure /
the United States Government. _ 2
Sources mentioned in the LHM are identified as
?>'<r<=<-1 1 is f°mer|:| t
1 p2
so 2 1S| IFCI, :56
1 Danbury, Connecticut. b7Di follows:
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92@ 49 L6 Ullx -<2>Bureau Encs. 7;§§§% %92 -,2" BOS EOII , '--an /4"! . /5%*~
icould possibly adversely affect the defense interests of ,1DmKM JY 5 Q6!
Ex» |/<7 0 ', .HS?/[W%R1?IISI%INLLANEOUS W6 Vlr->92i I ' I/kw 0: BOSTON! ;,,_,,,QL15»>'~
, / J;-~¢X"w£V'% ¬TQ0Z!¬7r{ M <>l7"~
1UNIT D STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE , I
v__. :3"'--..-"' _ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Boston, MassachusettsIn Reply, Please Refer to '
°°' May 5, 197 1
. F b7C
A -source, who has - ished relia le informationin the past, on August 7, l97Ofnadvised,&§¬ Howard Zinn attendedla party at the home ofLt lin Waban,
- assgchusetts, on Augus 5, I970 The purpose of the party
as t6'raise bail funds for the Black Panther Party BPP!.
5; A characterization of the BPP is contained in the<$£§ppendiX of this memorandum.
lib _"The Boston Globe," which is é daily newspaper I
. Q/92publishediin Bostoni Massachusetts, onfDecember 28,1972, 1 .in an art cle entit ed Historians Con erence Faces Po itica
attle" byllpbe" staff writer Larry Van Dyne stated that
omen's rights, along with a tight job market for new Ph.D.'s
and the challenge by radicals to academic neutrality, are
~92expected to follow the nation's historians fromihe college
campus into the convention hall in Boston as the American
Historical Association AHA! opens its eightyfifth annual
meeting.
In part, the article advises that the Boston session,
usually a quiet affair attended by only a few last year became .a heated forum for discussion of whether the AHA should,reverse
its traditional position against taking stands on political
issues.I
I92
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The session defeated by a vote of-822 to 493 a motion
by Professor Howard Zinn of Boston University that would
have put the Association on record in favor of an immediateDE|IL£1.E1SIFIE1iI~ at 1,1.:.@'1:.=;»_w 50324 _ jum-I |:|s-15-211111 GROUP 1 i p!l// Z//gfgExcluded r a atic /4%? 'Z down di 5 <S%7¬7¢2ZNgde a f tion. /,/ I @7071, / " 4
- 4
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HOWARD ZINN _
end of all harrassment of the BPP and the release of all
<political prisoners.
The "Boston Herald Traveler? which is a daily
newspaper published in Boston, Massachusetts, on January 23,
1971, in an article by "Traveler" writer John Herbert entitled
"A Demonstration Against the Law?" advised as follows:
Boston University Professor Howard Zinn labored
mightily the other night and brought forth a few
warm bodies for a demonstration. His efforts to
rally citizens to protest serious indictments
against Father Berrigan and other-mmbers of the .
'East Coast Conspiracy drew about 70 people, and
that can be seen as testimony to the good sense
of most Americans. The indictments are for
conspiracy to kidnap a government official, blow
up government property and other things.
"What the professor was protesting was the application
of law in a society governed by law. He does not
like some of the laws so he has chosen to try to
overcome them. That is the reality of Professor
Zinn's effort to arrange a demonstration against
the indictments, no matter what explanations he
may give about obeying a higher law, marching to
a different drummer, or what.
a judicial system
of their rights
To demonstrate
and dangerous"Those indicted will be tried in
which provides more protection
than any other system anywhere.
against that is to make an idle
protest, something that all but about 70 people
within the reach of Professor Zinn showed they
understand very well."
The Daily Free Press," which is self-described as
an independent student newspaper published Monday through
Friday, distributed with no charge to members of the Boston
University community, advised on December 7, 1970, in an article by staff writer Christopher Buchanan entitled
"Zi Pays $20 Fine» Gets Gut," which reads in part as follows
- 2 -
HOWARD ZINN -
"Howard Zinn was released from the Charles St.
jail Saturday afternoon when he paid the remainder
of his $20 fine. He went to jail Friday morning.
Zinn, a political science professor at Boston
University, was convicted Nov. 17 along with seven
other defendgnts of obstructing traffic when they
sat in front of the South Boston Army Base last
May. The demonstration was to protest the system
of involuntary induction into the Army.
"At the time of his conviction Zinn refused to pay
the fine and forced Judge Harold Canavan to set
Dec. 2 as the final date for payment of the fine.
"Friday morning Zinn appeared at the Suffolk County
Court. The clerk asked him if he was ready to pay
his fine. He said he wasnt. .After the clerk
determined Zinn was financially able to pay, he
ordered that he be taken to jail to work off the
fine at the usual rate of S3 per day.
"Althgugh Zinn was"only in jail for a little over
a day, he was credited with two days and paid $14.
"Because of a scheduled trip to the west coast
Sunday§ Zinn decided that he would come out
Saturday since he would not have been able to
be released on Sunday. -
"Another reason Zinn went to jail was becuse
he'didnt want to just be processed through like
they wanted to do it. I didn't want to make
it so easy for them to get rid of us. I wanted
to put just a little crimp in the judicial _
machinery.
"'Everyone should spend a little time in jail,
Zinn said,'so they won't get so complacent about
it all. " -
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HOWARD ZINN 1
~ 1
A second source, who has furnished reliable
information in the past, advised on December b, 1970, that
Howard Zinn, a Professor of Political Science at Boston
University, during August, 1970, requested and received
from prison authorities at Danbury Federal Prison, Danbury,
Connecticut, permission to visit with Daniel Berrigan and
also during August, 1970, requested permission to visit
with Daniel Berrigan and his brother Phip Berrigan,at the
same federal prison.
Daniel Berrigan on November 8, 1968, was
sentenced to the custody of the United states
Attorney General for destruction of.
government property, to wit, Selective
Service records. He began serving this
sentence August 11, 1970, at the Federal
Correctional Institution, Danbury, Connecticut.
Philip Berrigan on May 24, 1908, was
sentenced to the custody of the United States
Attorney General for destruction of government
property, to wit, Selective Service records.
on November 8, 1968, he was also sentenced
on another charge of destroying government
records. He was incarcerated at Baltimore
County Jail, Baltimore, Maryland, from May 24,
1968, to July 5, 1968, when he was transferred
to United States Penitentiary, Lewisburg,
Pennsylvania, for imediate transfer same
date! to Federal Prison Camp, Allenwood,
Pennsylvania. He was released on bond
December 12, 1968. He was rearrested on
April 21, 1970, at New York City, New York,
and was held at the Federal Detention
Headquarters, New York City, until May 1, 1970.
He was then transferred to the United States
Penitentiary, Lewisburg, on May l, 1970. He
remained there until August 25, 1970, when he
was transferred to the Federal Correctional
Institution, Danbury, where he currently remains.
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HOWARD zmu "
. = 92¢
On April 2, 1971, a third source, who has furnished
reliable information in the past, advised that Howard Zinn
maintains his residence at 26 George Street, Newton,
Massachusetts, and that he continues in his employment at
Boston University as an Assistant Professor in Government
at the College of Liberal Arts, located at 755 Commonwealth
Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts.
On February 12, l97l,| IUnited States Department of State USDS!,-Passport Office,
Washington, D. C., advised that Howard Zinn, born August 24,
1922, New York City, address 24 George Street, Newton,
Massachusetts, was issued Passport B-108928 on January 15,
1971, at Boston, Massachusetts. His Social Security Number
was listed as 066-16-8965. The travel plans were listed as
planned date of departure February 15, 1971, for a vacation
and research purposes for a period of six months to Mexico,
France, Italy, and England.
H The third source, mentioned above, advised on
April 22, 1971, that Howard Zinn had taken a sabbatical leave
from Boston University beginning on February 3, 1971,
and allegedly traveled to France for educational purposes.
This source also advised that Zinn had returned to
the Boston University campus during the middle part of
April, 1971. This source stated that the length of ProfessorZinn's sabbatical leave from teaching is thought to be a perisix months. _li
Q _
This document contains neither recomendations nor
conclusions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI!. It
is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it
and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agenc
_ 5 -
QGIIEHIIIIILO
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d of
é
5- This article ended with the following: H _
5 revolt everywhere! Arm yourselves. The only cultureQ worth keeping is revolutionary culture. Change.
# Freedom everywhere. Dynamite! Black power. Use the
a gun. .Kill the pigs everywhere." _
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BLACK PANTHER PARTY BPP!
also known as -
-Black Panther Party for_Self Defense, u ., I 1
~v.. '-I 92
Q 01 v
APPENDIX
l.
According to the official newspaper of the BPP, the
» BPP was started during December, 1966, in Oakland, California,
to organize black people so they can take control of the life,
politics, and the destiny of the black community. It was
organized by BOBBY G. SEALE, BPP_Chairman, and HUEY P. NEWTON,
Minister of.Defense, BPP. .
i ," 5 1 offiialtewspaper, called,_h"The Bl?_ck Panthgr," regu arly s ates t at e BPP advocates t e use o guns an .
= guerrilla tactics in its revolutionary program to end oppression
of the black people. Residents of the black community are urged» to arm themselves against the police who are consistentlyI, referred to as "pigs" who,should be killed. '
= The newspaper, in its issue of September 7, 1968, .
had an article by the then Minister of Education, GEORGE MURRAY.
7 "Black men. Black people, colored persons of America,
E The BPP newspaper, issue of October 5, 1968, had an
article introduced with the following statement: "We will
z not dissent from American government. We will overthrow it."
I . .
. I DAVID HILLIARD, Chief of Staff, BPP, in a speech at w the San Francisco Polo Field on November 15, 1969, said,"Wewill kill Richard Nixon."
1 DAVID HILLIARD, in the "New York Times," issue ofi December l3, 1969, was quoted as follows: "We advocate the "i very direct-overthrow of the government by way of force andT vio ence..-
_ cs =°- ' '
I
v / APPENDIX
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APPENDIX _
BLACK PANTHER PARTY BPP!
also known as
Black Panther Party for Self Defense
In the issue of April 25, 1970, the BPP newspaperhad an article by Minister of Culture EMORY DOUGLAS asfollows: -
"The only way to make this racist US
government administer justice to the
people it is oppressing, is ...by
taking_up arms against this government,
killing the officials, until the .' reactionary forces...are dead, and those
that are left turn their weapons on their
superiors, thereby passing revolutionaryjudgment against the number one enemy ofall mankind, the racist U. S. government."
I
The BPP Headquarters is locatedPat.lOll6 Peralta StreetOakland, California. Branches of the BPP,-and Committees toCombat Fascism, under control of the BPP, have been establishedin various locations in the USA.
= F <9
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The attached record is furnished for
your information in connection with the fl-ash that
has been posted in favor of your office. This
subject was arrested by the Washington, D. C. ,
Police Department during" the week of 5/2-8/'71
in connection with the an-ti~v:ar demonstrations
in this city. I
This arrest is not being entered on
the identification record in accordance with the
request oi the Metropolitan Police Department
on orders of the local court. - '
n
TALL IN'FORMATION§ONTAl192IED - D A H H 5 ,- , 7 / 7,BERT-?||N - _ {]»j§:}[! ' _, ;_. nATE Yb°Q°"%ép/L /%/ e I-=-we-= ~ ", i .' Wm" '"'"" D . q a Q, ~,;<>;® NOT REcoRDE
. - ielluw 2 .1971 .
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The following FBI record, NUIKGBER $15FEDERAL BUREAU OF ILIXTLSTIGATEON
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CONTRIBUTOR OFFINGERPRINTSNAME AND NUM BERARRESTED ORRECEIVED' CHARGE.3? _ ._,_*__,,,,_,;__ ,,....o__o___~f_~_-_-__»:~ 1-.==_o_-~_»--_-~ KW
DISPOSITION
C$¬ Wash DC
Army
ACSZ Wash DC
prt ret}
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DAEEquu4.omu-;1"1¢3I§Zm!AmED ..QIHW! Q2<3?
cward Zinn
Residence:
1023 LsFayette
Ave city & st
noi given!
Birth: 8»24-22
Howard Zinn
#32§6ll83 -
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noward Zinn
#USAINTCC
CII Division~Dir
Company: TQGQ,
EducatResidence: 24 GsF?
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NY NY
5~26~43
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WETH AGENCY CONYREBUTING THCSE Fl_NGEF¬PR!N'."S.
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Division -- Dir xms idezxtified wi1:h this?
record and returhed to contributor 6--2_1-=65.
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1 .: 1 6» M.- Director.* zeen ' ¢
IWIF.SHINGTON, D.C. 20532 V _ azi-W? 3'92
_ Tne fo_11owing' FBI record, NUIVIBER 515 875 B , furnished FDR OFFICIEL U$E ONLY.
c§§;3RE'gg;frgF NAME AND |~:umsER' ARRESTED _ORRECEIVED CHARGE DISPOSITION
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received refer o
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Bu file #lOO~36O: Howard Zi- M 92' copies of record on all igquiries to BFD Kg#l00»90892, per inf rec therefrom é»23~54. i -" 1?.
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SECURITY FLASH: Faward Zinn.Any information
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or inquiryJo copy of§record to Subvefsive ControlIntell Dv and two copies3 #100~$5O5 per inf rec lq20~64.
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DEPARTMENT OF STATE I ,-
Washington, o.c. 20520
W '"" January 29 , 1971
FBI LIAISON: FOR INFORMATION ONLY
a rR-E: ZINN, Howard
"r DATE OF BIRTH: Aug_ 24, 1932
§RESIDENCE 24 George St . T
Newton, Mass . y
BUREAU FILE NUMBER: UNKNQWN N
WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE: UNKNOWN
PASSPORT NUMBER: B-108928 _+
DATE OF ISSUE: Jan, 15, 1971
PLACE OF ISSUE: Bgstgn Mass,
SOCIAL SECUKE TY NUMBER: O66...]_6-8965
"mmmm 1 - 2. hEf92i£1;.92l.92.Q:Ll.3.9-§:3'..-,.',.¢.>~Q.$-f.2J§' L6 5?]6, O 1, 6 "W 7~>'-92PROPOSED TRAVEL PLANS
_ DATE OF DEPARTURE: Feb . 15 , 1921
PURPOSE OF TRIP:Vacation and Research
LENGTH OF STAY: 6 months
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION: Air /$6! 3 G 0 Ia! ?
V-4COUNTRIES TO BE VISITED: Mexico, France, Italy, England
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6 FEB 121971
PASSPORT OFFICE <
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PT/L-255_7o M ROBERT 1!. JOHNSON
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OFUONAI YOIM No. IO 5°"!-Iv1,, MAY 1962 snmou _ T r I' 1: 0554114. :20. NO. 27 I _ ' Q- , UI§_rTEiD STATES ERNMENT
iIn »-Mkemorandum
: Director, FBI Bufile- ! DATE:
FR ,'I = SAC» BCSTON 09-35505! P! y,SwB92 -¢r= HOWARD @INN ,@~.-C Q l_ "%/ 3 ut su - akfvbveérzvg if/"X: L» musen ® P/M73
/' . 7~1<r~7/]"JY92} Q
//Re: LEM dated 5/5/71 am 1 :4"§~"}
Recommend: _{Z} ADEX Card |:] ADEX Card changed specify change only! |:] Subject removed succinct summary attached!
Name
HOWARD ZINN
enAliases , Tab@/V @ [E Native Born [:1 Category I
HOWIE INN [:|Natura1ized I3 ¢"@g°Y 11
E] Category III
[:1 Category IV92
E AWC C] COMMUNIST [:| NL Cl PLP lj PRN C] SNG Cl SWP .
III BNT E JFG El N01 E! PPA E] SDS II] SPL Cl WWP
Date of B th Place of Birth " J Raw SexH 6!/Vida {ff} E] Male
8/24/22[3 BPP [:1 MIN *1
. W3
, New YOI'k / /r W Female
Business Address, Name of Employing Concern and Address, Residence/Xddress /Nature W loyment, and Union Abqliation, ifany. ISET 4/P 92 , , /Boston Unlversitiy 24 /George Stree§/
755 Commonwealthx Avenue Newton, Massachus
Boston, Massachuéetts E _ '
i
Department ' ~ t I
Key Facility Data ' 1»- Kho fessor--Political Science Z Z
REc_1~10 07$ '9' 5'52 4 3?//V y Geographical Reference Number 7{¢$P°115i1%§ H? g
A23 ~ . ,/v~ p92L"92
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BS 100-35505
ZINN is a familiar and prominent anti-war activist
who has participated in and spoken at numerous anti-war
rallies in the Boston area since accepting a position as a
professor at Boston University in 1964. He has given active
support to the SDS, PLP, and BPP in the past. _
In 1968, he went to Hanoi as a representaive oi
the "Peace E5vEEEE5ifE¬reiease 6fthree United States
prisoners.
He is the author of "The New Abolitionists--Vietnam
"Disobedience and Democracy," and "Logic of Withdrawal" and
is a chief critic of the Federal Government and the war in
Vietnam.
An admitted CP member f1o_m abmn: 1948 to mid 1953
in the Manhattan--Brooklyn area, New York City, said he
attended numerous CP meetings between 1949 and the sumer .
of 1953 with ZINN. In an interview with Special Agents of
the FBI on 11/6/53, ZINN advised he was not a CP member;
that he was in his opinion a ?1iberal."
On 7/15/48, ZINN was a fraternal delegate from
the Sixth Assembly District, Kings County, CP to the New
York State convention of the CP.
In August, 1970, subject requested and received
from prison authorities at Danbury Federal Prison, Danbury,
Connecticut, permission to visit DANIEL BERRIGAN and also,
during August, 1970, requested permission to visit with
DANIEL BERRIGAN and his brother, PHILIP BERRIGAN, at the
same Federal prison.
It is recommended that subject be included in
ADEX, Category III, because he has participated in activities
of revolutionary organizations within the last five years as
evidenced by overt acts and statements established through
reliable informants.
The next report or LHM will be received by
the Bureau by 5/12/73,
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8/2/71, personnel of the office of theMassachusetts Commissioner of Probation, Suffo1k_County Courthouse, Boston, Massachusetts, a central repositoryfor all traffic and criminal conviction records witninthe Commonwealth of Mass., advised their records containedthe followin- information re HOWARD ZIEN, 2Q Church Street,Newton; DOB 5/2H/22; occupation teacher, Boston University;
Date Offense Court Disposition
5/22/70
12/A/70
5/5/71
5/10/71
5/19/71
_ __ _ _;» -é flip ' '*" x iSauntering and South Boston
lottering to obstruct _
traffic
Disorderly person BostonQ
Failing
traffic,
signals
Withoutto obey Roxbury
.control
license on Roxbury
person or in carSuffolk .
Superior$20 appealed
$20 forthwith
Dismissed,
$10 costs paid
$5 paid
$5 paid
Boston indices were checked re HOWARD ZINN,Boston file lOO-35505, Bufile 100-350217. A review ofBoston file reveals HOWARD ZINN is a radical governmentprofessor at Boston University since 1953, and a known pastmember of the Communist Party in Brooklyn, New York, duringthe period from 1949 to approximately the middle of 1953.ZINN has been a spokesman against the Vietnam War at
several rallies.
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!, " omomu. FORM No. to . -4 3. mv;~s2'snrou J ' . ¢5&_fAlRlu=R o|~n.a_ y IIIYIBIITE1! STATES GOVERNMENT ~ It . i -.
T0 ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI I00-360217! DATE! 2 _ Memorandum »
I I /7
FR SAC, BOSTON 00-3s5o5! c!"11 Q T / 92 , 0 ,' _ 3S WARD INN -_ i-?§:::t;::esi::i:::§ .33 -511
O0: BOSTON! "1 not meet ADEX criteria, Wis 7}%Zé92
_ ]wC92-d&-¢-¬L-I*~'~;A"¢-f.¢_92_,.- ,,-- _,Q//J Re Boston letter and LHM to Bureau dated 5/5/71.
Enclosed for the Bureau are seven copies of an LHM
dated and captioned as above. ' ' ,
a/5 _/ I I
This LHM is classified "Co ntial" to protect
the identity of the sources furnishing in ormation whose
disclosure could possibly adversely affect the defense interests
of the United States Government.
+
Agents observing the march and rally at Favetteville,North Carolina, are I I b6 I
and I I we
I The records of the Office of the Massachusetts Z
Commissioner of Probation were checked by SCI I
Sources mentioned in the LHM are identified as
%>3lo92'/vs:/First source I W QA s ac-8 , 3Q !Q/ ! -1-~ T
,Second source is I
.132. . %"'*' ibvnThird source ILS a knowledgeable source. "---
fgw! /Fourth source i 12 7972
7//9/7/» I/FlftI.'1 source 1s c6g /;¢2¬g;92<§92=® ,1f,j§~;*A~ ggmw M ,g;n2¬]z,7;£2,-!Bureau ncs. 7! §?IS:' 70'/~'-7/90 II
2 1-Boston I ..I.H~,-.33 Qpggrgn I'1 <¢_ JAY:cms q;__" _ I I 7 - -5» _ égul; 7AI9?2%£@s>*z,~;;a-;; * I
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BS 100-35505
NON-SYMBOL SOURCE ADMINISTRATIVE PAGE
b6Tgird source igl | b7C
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N0NfSYM§0LZSOURQE ADMINISTRATIVE PAGEI
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FD-376_ Rev. 5-4-72> " ' " *- 71
v * 4% »=~"m*<=-== UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE _ _ - ==~§4 4 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION__ 2? w ,~S it
June 9, 1972
In Reply, Please Refer to WASHINGTON D'c° 20535
File No.
Director
United States Secret Service
Department of the Treasury
Washington, D. c. 20220 RE: HOWARD
Dear Sir:
The information furnished herewith concerns anZINN
individual or organization believed
to be covered by the agreement between the FBI and Secret Service concerning protective
responsibilities, and to fall within the category or categories checked.
1. |:] Threats or actions against persons protected by
2. U Attempts or threats to redress grievances.
3. l:| Threatening or abusive statement about U. S. orSecret Service.
foreign official.
4. [:1 Participation in civil disturbances, anti-U. S . demgngtfabicns or hostile
incidents against foreign diplomatic establishments.
5. [1 Illegal bombing, bomb-making or other terrorist activity.
6. [:1 Defector from U. S. or indicates desire to defect
7. [ii] Potentially dangerous because of background, emotional instability or
activity in groups engaged in activities inimical to U. S.
Photograph has been furnished [:1 enclosed [I is not available.
Very tr yours,
L. Patrick Gray, [I
Acting Director
1 - Special Agent in Charge Enclosure s!!
U. S. Secret Service 7-
Enc10sure s! Upon removal of classified enclosures, if lly, this tTl1"l$mii$lf0Tm
- becomes UNCLASSIFIED.!/
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FD-122 submitted to the Bureau.4 Subjecifs name is included in the ADEX., Category
The data appearing on the ADEX Card are current..
Cl:-surges on" the ADEX Card are necessary and Form
[Z] A suitable photograph [55] is [:1 is not avaiiabie.
Date photograph was taken ZLZ8,/6_8
1:] Subject is employed in a key facility and
security responsibility. Interested agencies areThis report is classified _% because
stale reason!
; the disclosure of the information furnished_by the
Sources l~4 could adversely affect the defense interests
of the United States GovernmentO
5. . is charged with
6.
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7.Q Subject previously interviewed dates! . ]__1=7L§/ 53 _ .
Q Subject was not [:| interviewed Q] reinterviewed because state reason!
he is a professor of government at Boston University
and a chief critic of the Federal Government. He was
92 uncooperative in a previous interview and is a position
; ' to embarass the Bureaus
1:] This case no longer meets the ADEX criteria and a letter has been directed to the Bureau
recommending cancellation.
Q This case has been reevaluated in thelight of the ADEX criteria and it continues to fall
within the criteria of Category marked above because state reason!
He has been a member of the Communist Party, l949~1953¢
A chief critic of the United States Government nolicies.
A familiar figure at anti~war demonstrations up'to 1972.
Organized a protest rally to protest serious indictments
against Father Berrigan and other members of the East Coast
'. _ . L 1 .i;JcEii?i§§%%§<>alia¥ ta~.?;1rt2f&:'§1u§:@5¥?1e£. P1§l1t3?Z1 : ADEX criteria and it should be tabbed
Category [I] I [:| II |:j1il [:1 IV because state reason!8.
9.
10.
ll. Security Flash Notice FD-165! to Ideritification Division:
E] Submit: 1/'l7égi! _ Placed E Yes. 5_:l,No
I2.Q Subject is lixtrcniist in Category I of ADEX and Stop Notice has been placed with the
Bureau Stop index.
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Fig ~ 41¢,-1,, .. Q .%§i%$, UNKNHJSTATES,DEPARIME?OFJLseICE , "
FEDERAL BI.;I;E;}U 01¢ '{I~IVES'1IG.-LTIO1~"
I R 1-,?" " 5 _. » , .1§;1e§f,of' ""°°!i° Boston, »iaesachuse='::i:s
June 9, 1972 Z
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e.>Y.;>1P.> ;>...z..x;s..
o At 11:30 a.m. on May 15, 1371, Speci.al"Agents ofL/the Federal Bureau of Investigation {FBI} observed approximately gL9292<;25O white males and females and seven Negro ma1es-and females
gassemble on Robeson Street Extension, Fajyeizteville, Norfox Q fBroli11a, near the Haymarket Square Coffee House, 545 Hay
égx-Street. This was a count:er~=Are2;ed Forces Day rally spor_1so2:e£i
ab}; GIs United Agaoinsi: the War in Vietzgam. This group o
§?ma$:ched wifzh e poiico escort to J. Bayard Clark Parrk, where.
s?-.1e.rt talks were Given against the war in Vietoazn. '92 £3-
- J
'5 A source, who has furnishr-zd reliable information
' _<=%é.§~ in the past, advised on May 15, 19713., that the rally moved into the Haymarket Square Coffee House due to inclement
1 weather. An izxdiviéual in this re1ly identifying hirnselfas Howard Zion, authoearzé pf;-Qfé;Si§OI at Boston Universi'i:"],j_{,;'i;9i;,$~§92* BO:-vton, Massachusetts, spoke to a orowci of about 159 persons
*3 i statiang that "the Iizazlted nevi. lost its sense of pmrposeQin condemning F_;he crime of civil :i'5.so?::edi.encehhere -and
92toEerating end 9;¬C@3j3-tiF.'2g the crime of this nation's action in
In<iochina¢" No incidents or arrests were observed during the
march or rally and the crowci 02:"-rlerly.
A second source, who has furnished reliable
int-Eorzwtion in the pest, advised on Hay Zé, 1971, that
Howard Zine was among the demonstrators on May 6, 1971, at
the John ?. Kennedy Federal Builéiog, Boston, Massachusetts,p'.E¬.=§:=.2:~:.?;in-g the wear in Vietnam. Iirle demonstration was sioneoz-ed
->»»/M »;.....,.-ii-1i§.;;§... :7//gg/%},,l»};92'l-.8~ cvoee E , e/ '3!E3221 e i%*:§:*~*'ematic<2"-1*- tr ~.£es§;¬_::*au'.-*=:. I 7 I ~. _ /my ~
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9
_ 'nowAgn ZINNrv-
by the Progressive Labor Party PLP!. Sometime around
12:00 noon, the Boston, Massachusetts, Police Department
w cleared the Fleas and Howard Zinn was
all traffic and criminal conviction records in the CommonweelThe PLP was founded in l962
expelled from the Communistled away by the Police,
by individuals
Party, USA, for
following the Chinese communist line. Its
objective is the establishment of a militant
working~class movement based on Marxism-
Leninism and Mao Ise-tung thought.
On October 8, 1971, personnel of the Office of the
Massachusetts Comissioner of Probation, Snbbolk Connty
Courthouse, Boston, Massachusetts, a central repository for
of Massachusetts, advised that s review of their records
regarding Howard Zinn, born August 24, l922, revealed the
following infozmationz
Date
5/Z2/70
12/4/70
5/s/71
5/10/?1
- 5/10/71
Socialist Workers Party $WP} in its November-12,Offense
Sauntering and loitering
Seuntering and loitering
Disorderly person
Failed to obey traffic
signal
Without license on
person on in car
"The Militant," the weekly newspaper ofCourt
South Boston
Suffolk
Superior
Boston
Municipal
Roxbury
Roxbury. ._,Qeeseeeeees
$20 fine on
6/1/70
$20 fine
$10 fine;
dismissed
5/lé/71
v4..-
~
$5ftw
the
1e71,
edition, carzied an article reporting that e socialist
92. Q2-
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'HOWARD ZINN *
Educational Conferencé'was scheduled for Boston Hniversity,
Boston, Massachusetts, Friday, November 12, through Sunday,
H November lb, 1971. 'The article reported that the conferenee
"was being coesponsored by the Young Socialist Alliance YSA!,
SW?, "international Socialist Review," and the Young
$ocialists for Jeness and Pulley.
SW? has been designated pursuant to
Executive Order 10450.,
9 As the youth organization of the
' ' recruitment{SA serves as the main source of
into that organization. The YQA is described
in the masthead of its official publication,
"The Young Socialist Organizer," as "A multi»
national revolutionary socialist youth
organization,"
"International sgcialisg Review is a
magazine reflecting the viewpoint oi
th 0
Linda Jenness and Andrew Pulley are
publicly known as the SWPs 1972
Presidential and Vice Presidential
candidates.
A third source, who has furnished reliable information
in the past, informed that the guidance counselor for this '
affair was Howard Zinn, Professor at Boston Universityq
According to the third soarce, workshops were held on
Saturday and Sunday but the response to the conference on
the whole had been very poor with the student body showing
very little interest. Source advised that no disturbances
~occurred during the-conference.
W A fourth source, who has provided reliable information
in the past, on January 31, 1972, informed there was a
community meeting at the Little House, Dorchester, Hesse»
chasetts,_on January 27, 1972. This was against the war in
Vietnam. Howard Zien from Boston University was the fiaal
speaker of the evening, .Zinn began ey,praising the meeti
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'and eaying how wonderful it was that all the people had come K
together to do something about the war. His initial point
qites that society had done too much already to emphasize
diferences among human beings and not enough to point out
similarities. He thought it was good that people from
different parts of Boston and different parts of the
Commonwealth were there at the meeting. His main idea was
that bad laws do not deserve to be obeyed. "Mass murders
occur, which isnhat war is," said Zinn, "Because people are _
'eplit ané donvt think. . .When the government does not serve
the people, then it doeent_deserwe to he obeyeo. . .To be '
patriotic, yon.may have to be against your government."
The next point was that the people have to think
positively and think that they can gain power. As an example,
he projected that if the people could get rid of a Judge Troy
in every American community then the country will see
tremendous change. - _
Judge Jerome P. Troy is a judge in the
Dorchester, Massachusetts, District Court.
The floor was then thrown open for questions.
Someone asked Zinn how the prisoner of war, POW! problem,
coule be solved. Zinn_began by describing how the administration
is solving the problem. He completed with the solution that
the only way to get the POW's beck is to end the war. He was
then asked what he thought would end should be done about
"draft dodgers," He did not claim to know what woald be done
nith them but sei he thought they should.be welcomed home.
On March 6, 1972, a fifth source, who has provided
reliable infotmation in the past, informed that the Eeoples
Coalition for.?eeee end Justice PCPJ! had a list of groups
"end individuals who have been asked to join the coalition
and send representatives to monthly Steering Committee
meetings. This list included the name Howard Zinn. c
*.The_PCPJ is selfedescribed as an organization
consisting of over one hundred organizations
posing massive civil disobedience to combat
. -4- .
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92
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4- $2.! 4. »',; , . .
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Z M 1.' '} av -
HQWAR3 ZINN "
uauauol-"Mu n¢umq-Q.-1-Q-a~
~-Y ¢_war, racism, pcvért
Its National OfFiceand repression.
_ l q" 1s 1Qcated.at 156 Fifth
Avenue, New York Cit R "
This
conciusions of
loaned to yaury, qoom 5¢/0
document conrains neither Q .- -ecommendations nor
the FBI; It is the property of the FBI and is
agency; it and its ccntents are not to be "
disseminated sut d1 " "s1 e your agency.
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F' R~=-»;;Ig Sm» " L *3: ..P FD-4 Re1i» 12-22-69! k 8/!_|_/72Tozxlfil Director {Il?..0O-36O2l'}'tlRM! Date i R it R
Att.: "W22 er WWW FILE BS_ ___
W R Title ZINN
E]$AC SM-SHBVERSTVEW
[jASAC as _ 22222 _o 222 90= B3! _
:r Supv
511- Ti ---D-R Age ~~ es ¢s:~Icm§SIBIE-B
"L6 - sewer ss9292m_m~._g a'1u"92
1° RE; Btsfletttgnd <1/9/Y2_
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1:] Steno H___ 2
I Clerk 2 _ __: mi [:1 Rotor #E911./1,!
ACTION DESIRED
- l: Acknowledge [:1 Dpen Case
I Assign ._____ Reassign i_ [:| Prepare lead cards
I Bring tile [3 Prepare tickler
:1Cal| me [:1] Return assignment card
: Correct |:] Return tile
: Deadline r _ [3 Search and return
I Deadline passed [:1 See me
l: Delinquent 1:] Serial #_ ____r___________ 2
1: Discontinue 1:] Post {:] Recharge [:1:i Expedite [:1 Send to ; _bm> ': File [:3 Submit new charge Q
1 For iniormatian |:] Submit report by _r__ /_r /-1: Handle [:| Type W__ Initial & return 4
i: Leads need attention /{_ F/4X: Return with explanation 'or notation as to action taken QQN OE92I]5}
*" As requested, attached are two copies of.
FD-305
insert
Enos.t b att d t
$1 2=sS1et» B§;c9p$ ; kn,
JAQESWQ; HANDLEY 2 ! Pr»f%
at -w-,,
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See reverse side OficBOSTON
xi-GPO I97! 42! 419
92 [:]12.30 f~"oi=|=|c|.u_ NO'i'tFLCAT|0N or ERROR0-17. Rey. 2i15-72!Date
T0 SAC; Boston 08-35595 ! ||=RoM DIRECTOR, FBI 100-360
Subiect:
HOWARD ZINH
Si!-SUBVEIZSIVJJ
Reference: C] Cover pages of SA :1 Report of SA §kLt-ttterhead memo
@ Letter |:]T&letype C]Airtel [:]Radiogram |_'jCablegram dated om
to Your mail dispatch of , registry number iiidated at
wonsubstontive Error - notify appropriate personnel; mark notation |3Substantive Error - return original of form to Bureau promptly with
in error folder; and consider in next performance ratings. Consider explanations and recommendations.
employees work records as to any needed action.
Take appropriate action in connection with error in subject matter checked below:
G.1. Administrative Data 14. Details l:l i:l
[:1 l:l
[:]b.
|:|c.
[:]d.
El .i 2 :|a.
|:]b.
Title'1'?
|IJ:eiayedFailed to submit letterhead memo re subject who is
Government employee
Omission of "Property of FBI" statement on letterhead memo
Reason for protecting source not given
Documentation re FISUR Agents omitted
Failure to meet 5-day reporting rule after arrest
Pretext not described :]q. Accomplishments?
Invest igation
Dictation[:|c. Transcription
[:]d. Reporting
0.0. incorrect .0. is !
Reporting office
Date of communication
investigative period
|:] a. Incomplete Dd. Incorrectly |:]e. Fugitive
C11».Misspelled l:|1- Changed [:1 1. Omitted[3 h. Acquittals '2
[:1 c. Omitted [:]2. Carried [:]2, Incorrectly
[:1 9.
|'_:]c.
|:]d.
|:]e
Status
E:1<1-E110.
U11.
|:]c.
U 13. Bufile
Remarks
92|:]1. I.O. carried E15.
["_'_']2. Wanted Flyer
[:]3. Check Circular
Character[S:]a. Incomplete [:|b. Incorrect [:|c. Omitted [:1 16.
ynopsrs
Ela. Incomplete or inadequate
Eb. Facts not in detail or vice versa |:| 17,
Fails to show
C] l. Owner notified |:] 2. Employed key facility
[:]3. i-las access classified data at key facility |:] 13.
|:] 19.|:]4, Pertinent Section, U. S. Code
Recovery value not set out
Caution" statement
C] 1. Omitted U2. Failure to delete
Incorrect [:]b. Omitted
:11. Auxiliary office
|:]2. U. S. Attorney
|:]a.__________iIncorrect no. of copies to
Number should be 'Not approved by SAC original returned for approval and forwarding!|:| 20.
Copies
|::]a. Not legible [:]b. Not furnished [:]21
|:] 22.
|:_] 23 .
[Z] 24 .
[:1 l. Bureau |:]2. __i__i_i [:]25.
Dd. Reason for information copy [:| 26.
|:]a. Incorrectly reported [3 27
[:1 b. Files consolidated at Bureau [:] 28
[329
[:|so.
. Promptly submit FD--305 in accordancea. No description
[:]b- Stops not removed
[:]c. Subject in custody, complaint and warrant issued but imme-
diate hearing before U. S. Magis. not reported
|:]d. Delay in receiving information from P.D. indicates lack of
police liaison
[:]e. Incomplete reporting
1:] f. Administrative data in details
|:]g. Incorrect code section cited
[:]h. Failed to
|:| 1. Take sworn statement
|:922. Show employed key facility
E33. Show date information received
|:| 4. Show name of Agent conducting interview
|:| 5. Show has access classified data at key facility
|:| 1. Characterization omitted
I: J. "Place" omitted in jurat of sworn statement
|:]k. No indication U. S. Marshal notified
Form 76
E] a. Incomplete
b. Incorrect
c. Failed to submit
closures
|:]a. Not received Go. Not submitted|S:|b. Not described [:] 1. Disposition Sheet
ecurity Classification
ma. Incorrect |:]c. Classification omitted 1:|d. Reason not
[:]b. Declassify [:]Protective :1 Group shown
Leadsqa. Not set out Db.in rmmts
|:|a. FBI No. not given [:1 d. Not identified
[:|b. 30-day contact |:] e. Date of FBI Identification Division
statement missing record check not listed
|:]c. Incorrect T symbol [:] f. Failed to submit evaluation memo
Reference
|:]a. Incorrect |:]b. Omitted
Abstract
Misspellinq, page .._____
Typographical error
Incorrect use of
[:|a. Airtel [:|b. Teletype DLHMResubmit promptly in form suitable for dissemination UH; onParole Report P
|:]a. Not submitted [:]b. Violation block incorrect
Incorrect date s!
Miscellaneous
Bureau mailing instructions, Manual of Rules and Regulations, Part
11, Section 3, B, 2, Item e. __iii.___not followed.
Submit appropriate amended pages.
with ADEX instructions .Too vague
$g%?f""'fCy L H , I .,,_. ,._... .-,,§;.t_921,1,1tr.~_i.§,;a..92.:i.il.t;= it/Pl *7 t, I
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SUPPLEMENTAL CORRELATION SUMMARY
See Correlation Summary dated l2/lO/70 filed as lOO-360217-46!
Main File No: 100-360217 Date: 3j@25l/é79/
¬
Subject: Howard Zinn Date Searched: 4/12/74
All logical variations of subject's name and aliases were searched
and identical references were found as:
Zinkn,/ Howard ' '
cm: HowardZ-inn
:"'Zinn,
=» Zinn,¢'
H.
Harold
Harvie S inn , Howard L$QP9292~'?3}
KZin , Howard
Zinn , Conradf _' 5°/!,.92'Y92 " _ £§Zinn HawardT fw - 929292!h692692.92292'é; !a920 I, -:Zinn, Howie KL
This is a summary of information obtained from a review of
all "see" references to the subject in Bureau files under the names
and aliases listed above. All references under these names contain-
ing data identical with the subject have been included except any
indicated at the end of this summary under the heading REFERENCES
NOT INCLUDED IN SUMMARY. References indicated in the block as SI
contain the same information as the foregoing serial although the
information may have been received from a different source. ;J92
THIs SUMMARY HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR USE AT FBI HEADQUARTERS
AND IS NOT SUITABLE FoR DISSEMINATION. IT IS DESIGNED To FURNISH A
SYNOPSIS 0F THE INFORMATION sET OUT IN EACH REFERENCE AND IN MANY
cAsEs THE ORIGINAL sERIAI. WILL CONTAIN THE INFORMATION IN MOREDETAIL . 9292,~v-I I
Analyst Supervisory Clerk Aggroved y _I y ' II ,.,__--I b6
I I I IIz-~=*~;I I
4 I N, /fl ,,_ IKSH:gpA A ~Rmi;I~' A ~ 115-» '5' :1; // --5a/ ~ ~ I,I,I<§i@I;=§?""" -It -It;,>~FII.I1'=J-~ I *
_ I; , 7 AUG :inI~t-74
/I~
K E gggyrnmeaz-§.§-§;i;_IE~If l' -._ -. 1I I
WI. I
I ' "92,_. L 92I ~ I I 92-* 1 ' L I I t" * Ii J -/i"_ CIassstva:i92§>y_T_!__; ' .~ I/I -~ f;-£35,,
Exempt frcm I!. ategory_;- I . I
iv 92 I Date of Deciassfic ' n Indéfinatg, /I ;
H / / /1i"II ' 92 AJ-.§9¬I2 361* .§§"§E"1 '
.| s . . _ A ;: .7, _
! 5' 4 ..6 -
M
£1
ABBREVIATIONS
92
BU .................................Boston University
MIT ................................Massachusetts Institute of
Technology
SNCC ..............................Student Non4Violent Coordinating
Committee
*****
The following reference pertains to the investigations and/
or hearings of the SISS. Information regarding the civil rights
activities of Howard Zinn, Boston, Mass., was set out in exhibits in
1967. M!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
lOO-446997-539 p.ll37,ll6l-ll64 15¢
The "Duke Chronicle" of 4/6/67 carried an article captioned
Join The Mobilization In New York City To End The War In Vietnam,
Saturday, April 15." The article stated that Howard Zinn, Professor,
Department of Government, BU., was one oftthe sponsors of the above
mobilization. GA! y
100-455UE9l p.5,FTf b2
Ib7D
[::::;::::]advised that SUPPORT vlmoo-453858! planned to use
contributions or summer resistance projects. One of the projects
included in the activities of the New England Resistance was a free
ischool scheduled to open in June 1968, with Howard Zinn as one of the
instructors.0A! -
453858-3 p-6_
'sE@|@17_
Yb!m__'.3.! C r. P ~
_ g _ __ *_ 7 __7 744
K .. ' s -.r~ .
_ .,.¢
b2
[:::::::::]£urnished a leaflet which announced the National b7D
GI-Civilian Antiwar Action Conferencesponsored by the Student
Mobilization Committee 00-446761-9! scheduled to be held in Chicago,
Ill., on l2/27-29/68. On the backside of this leaflet appeared a
listing of the initiating endorsers of the GI-Civilian Antiwar Action
Conference which included the name of Prof. Howa d Zinn, locality notgiven! Author,Vietnam the Logic of Withdrawal? ajv
Jkgf-446761-9-66 ep.4
b2[::;:;;:]furnished a circular dated 3/4/69, on the letterhead b7D
stationery o e New England Free Press, NEFP! l00-455060!
79l Trement Street, Boston, Mass. The letter solicited fianéial'su§ortto helpzthe NEFP and identified oard Zinn as one of its sponsors. x!
1"
i;7i00-457469_5 ep.7100-455660-2 p.2,5,ll,l2 I
m
furnished a flyer which contained the "Key E513Contact Lis ' or April Action, April Action Sponsors, and a calendar 4
of upcoming events, received from Resistance Action Community 00-
453941!. Included in the list was Howard Zinn locality not given!,Resist. St. Louis letter 5/26/69!_ GA}
100-453941_2 p.2
,<¢e<>
The NYC Transit Authority PD, 370 Jay St., Brooklyn, NY,
on 6/17/69 furnished a combination diary and address book, the property
of Barbara Webster, who was the secretary of David Tyre Dellinger
l00-384411!. The address book found on a BMT LL Train, contained
the name of Howard Zinn, 24 George Street, Newton? 17! 244-0779
BU 253-2547. g!
L4f;3844ll3l9 p.8
*Mass.
_3_
0 c
The following references pertain to a scheduled National
Anti-War Conference, Cleveland, Ohio, 7/4-5/69 00-454491! and
disclose that the name of Howard Zinn appeared on a list of endorsersand on the invitational list of delegates to the above conference.<g!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-454491-It p.l .6!?
451 ep.4 !
-59 ep.l2 , ,6!f
_64 ep.l5 , -.6!,
-74 ep.24- 4.6?
-78 ep.6 ,Q
1oo_446997_11-9 p.6 , s*!
176-1592-49 ep.4 5,14?
b2
bvn
on 9/12/69 furnished a handbill entitled "The
Committee o De en the Conspiracy" which was distributed on the campus
at the University of Miami, Coral Gables, Fla., during the first week
of the 1969-1970 school term. The name of Howard Zinn locality not
given! was listed as one of the undersigners of the above committee
which was designed according to the handbill! to raise funds for the
legal defense of the eight individuals who were political dissentersduring the Democratic National Convention in Chicago. Ox! '
lOO-454662-173 ep.2
M
The following references in the files captioned "Demonstrations
Protesting United States Intervention In Vietnam" pertain to the activ-
ities of Howard Zinn, Professor of Government, BU, from 6/l7/69-9/20/69
in Ann Arbor, MiEh., and the Pentagon in WDC. He participated in a
panel discussion and in a conference. At aireadout at the Pentagon he
also read the names of US war dead and villages destroyed in Vietnam.
He was scheduled to speak in Wilmington, Dela., where a radical peaceaction was to take place. §9292
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
105-138315-15-103 p.l ,1_/1§-114 ep."9 §fl.];'!
105438215-34-.288 p.l ,1/16 /
SE9éEn; continued!
_4_
" _ 3 i _ ii, J.
continued!
REFERENCE
105-138315-53-75 p.2
-82 p.l
-84 ep.l
105-138315-10143 ep.l,5__ l . . _ .,..........~ W _ .._..I_.e.~;:WI ~___...... _ .7. I ..c,.,___-......,.......,._............_...~ ..r.....,.. -._..,...I.........,,....._ .-»....,.,,..._....aw..-p......-... »..
K .Uv x
SEARCH SLIP NUMBER
,<1~1:>T
92r"
The New England Telephone and Telegraph Company, Boston, Mass.,
on 9/29/69 furnished subscribers to several telephone numbers incl din617-244-0779, listed to Howard Zinn, 24 George St., Newton, Massrég!
1oo;3s4411_344 p.l,2
/QM
disclosed thagj
w
b6
b7cCS[;;:;::::::Fdvised that when| E_]2- 1WDlll663! submi e a resume on ll/20/69 in connection with 1S
application for employment at Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,L3Correlators Note: A further review of this fileH b7;
the above listed telephone num-
ber of Zinn and that David Tyre Dellinger lOO~384411! was'the Editor of "Liberation" magazine. <;A§
[:;:;:::;:]on ll/l8/69 furnished a copy of the catalog of
the Movemen pea ers Bureau MSB! lOO-454802! entitled "Move Speak"£D
The catalog listed descriptive data on speakers and organizations
available through the MSB. The name of Howard Zinn was listed under
Authors, Poets, Journalists and Film Makers. Zinn's descriptive data
disclosed: "Professor of Government at BU. Formerly Chairman of
Department of History Spelman College in Atlanta. Member of the
Executive Board of SNCC. Well-known speaker with 6 Published Books,
including: The Southern Mystique, SNCC: The New Abolitionists,
Vietnam: The Logic of Withdrawal, and Disobedience and Democracy.
Member of Resist In The Boston Area". ! D/2397454802-4 p.5,2o /
sgyéo-454802-5 p.22éi 100-454802-6 p.4
§ b2
Illinois, he listed Doctor Howard Zinn, c/o Government Department,
Boston University, as a reference. M!
S TL
_5_ continued!
¢ 1Q ~ V
,1
continued!
6%;lll663-149 ep.l
,k2!
The following references in the file captioned "New
Mobilization Committee To End The War in Vietnam" New MOBE! per-
tain to Howard Zinn, 24 George St., Newton, Mass. from 8/17/69-
ll/22/69. These references disclosed that he was invited to a MOBE
meeting and endorsed MOBE and its activities. During a MOBE meeting
it was suggested that Zinn might write the text for a brochure on"Why Withdrawal Now." y92
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
62-111181-2491 ep.6 mi
-2563 ep.l2 /7_3e6o ep. 5 /92*!
bl
/ /6!/-449O54QE!;5|:|
An SA attended a gathering on 2/8/70 at the University of
New Mexico, during the time John Radford Froines 76-356! spoke
presenting his version of events leading up to the trial of the
"Chicago Eight." Leaflets were passed out to the audience. The
leaflets entitled "Committee To Defend The Conspiracy" contained thenames of numerous individuals including Howard Zinn locality not given!Qy!
l7Q;356-55 p.33
yrs!
In connection with a Tribute to Reverend Daniel Berrigan
00-448680! at Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. on 4/17-l9/70, a
Boston letter set out background information on Howard Zinn, AssistantProfessor at BU. 6A!
lw!/-448680-31 p.l, 2
continued!
"7" " ' *"*m"* "" """" "'*" i"""'"-'"- *""'--*_? V W"-=~ ~ »-=-------==_-7-I-=. -»-=»-v<~¢-.7; ~4 .... 1
! I ",!:
continued!
Corre1ators Note: Serial 23 of above file, dated
3/30/70, revealed that Zinn might possibly partici-pate in the above tribute.
On 4/21/70, the night that Rev. Philip Berrigan was arrested
at Saint Gregory the Great Church rectory, NYC, Sister Elizabeth
McAlister 00-461429! appeared at the church to be present at a
prayer vigil. She was accompanied by Howard Zinn, a Professor of
History at BU, who had accompanied Rev. Daniel Berrigan to North Vietnam
in 1968. 6%!
This reference disclosed that the Berrigan brothers wereserving prison terms for the destruction of Selective Service Records.6%7
100-461429-1 ep.l
gm!
This reference disclosed that in late March 1970 the Committee
on New Alternatives CNA! in the Middle East was sponsoring a tour
during April and May for| 05-204301!. Howard Zinn
was listed as a sponsor of the CNA. In r from the CNA, meetings
extending to 7/3/70, were scheduled for appearance with Zinn's
name again listed as one of the sponsors. LA 56' bvc
1o5_2o43o1-4 ep.3,l4,l8
&ifT
The following references in the file captioned[;;2;:::::::;l57-18822! pertain to a cocktail party that was held on 8 5 70 in t e
residence in Waban, Mass. Howard Zinn was one of the sponsors Io e party at which $400.00 was collected for the Black Panther Party.@A
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
157;1ss22-1 ep.2 <»r2'Y
-2 ep.3 gg
A New Haven letter disclosed that on 8/28/70, Eedéraii
Correctional Institute personnel at Danbury, Conn., removed four letters
from the shoes of Daniel Berrigan 5-572981! subsequent to. a visit.
Howard Zinn, 24 George St., Newton, Mass., was one of the intendedrecipients of a letter.
IS E continued!
_7_
-mu----W In --- ~»- - - vs» »-- -_-----.-.-.a...u~----- -----<--~_-'-- ---- --_".m> "WW ._.__.,......,. _..__ v$.i_. 11, _.
, 92I 1
continued!
2237572981-332 p.2J
SAs on 9/8/70 observed a television program on Channel l2,
WHYY, Wilmington, Del., which pertained to the arrest of Father Daniel
Berrigan 5-572981!. Professor Howard Zinn, Boston University,was
interviewed. Movies of the Catonsville Nine burning draft records at
Catonsville, Md.,were shown. Zinn during his interview stated that he .
supported Berrggan in this action. He stated he admired him as a priestand then read a poem written by Berrigan. ¢A92
J2;/72981-335 ep.l
This reference set out rl be
bvc
ICU-IZ39I6!. Included was #711-U779 Iisted to Howard_Zinn, blD24 George Street, Newton, Mass. Background data set out! G%92
_4439l6-255 p.3-5
E:::::::::]who reported on activity of the Black Panther92 B2
Party 05-l65706-5! advised that on 1/8/71 Orlando Vaughn called
Murray Levin at BU and told him that Howard Zinn suggested that he
speak to Levin about Huey Newton at BU. Levin advised him to call
Monday, but did not appear interested. No further information!. Qn
lO5l65706-5-751 p.l
um
The following referencesin the file captioned "Faneuil Hall
Committee" FHC! pertain to the activities of Professor Howard Zinn
from 1/l5-20/71 in Boston, Mass. Zinn, reportedly the key person in
the FHC, appeared with a group of demonstrators on the ground floor of
the JFK building, the 9th floor of which was occupied by the FBI.
Zinn, when asked if the Berrigan brothersasked for the Committee's '
help, stated "Well, not exactly." Zinn reportedly stated that he was
not familiar with the evidence presented by the Federal Grand Jury buthe was fairly certain that the Berrigans were "being framed. Q?!
SE?§§nJ . continued!
_g_
l -_ -_ > K-_»___< -- V - _ 7 -_ ~ -_ _- V - --~ - - -- - - - M-- Y
» '_p
continued!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-463o42_ ep.2 lid?
alt?
- 2,4,6 l?
b2
[::::::]- PSI, on 4/12/71, furnished a partial list of the b7D
endorsers of the National Peace Action Coalition Spring antiwar offen-
sive which was distributed by the Wasatch Peace Action Coalition05-212103!. The list included Howard Zinn, BU. %!
105-212103-3 ép.5"
9,/2>
This reference pertains to a program known as "The Advocates"
that was televised in Chicago on 4/20/71. William Moses Kunstler
76-2132! appeared on this program with historian, Howard Zinn, a
witness who advocated the use of civil disobedience, in which he had 1
been involved with in the south. Zinn was also against the war in
Vietnam. U!
176-2132-168 p.2 ep.l,5,6
£k3T b2
bf/D
[::::::::]on 4/20/71 furnished a list of sponsors of the
Birchett Birthday Committee in ~connection¢ with the Wilfred Burchett
Fund, Anti-War'Chest 5-62160!. The list~included the name ofProfessor Howard Zinn, Author, BU. L4!
65352160-76 p.18
lav
An anonymous source on 6/26/71 advised that two individuals
contacted in an effort to locate Daniel Ellsberg 5-74060! were
Howard Zinn locality not given! and Professor Chomsky of MIT who werefriends of Ellsberg and also known to Crocker Snow 05-227096!. 6;!
Background data set out.! 7
105-227096-2 ep.l66,l68,l69
la?
sr-}7é174'
_9_
____r
In connection with the Harrisburg Defense Committee lOO-
467990!, SAs on 8/18/71 observed individuals engaged in a peaceful
vigil at the entrance to the Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury,
Conn. A flyer was passed out by an unknown person at the vigil. The
flyer entitled "Statement of Committee On Prisons," Released August l8
at Danbury Federal Prison! pertained to the denial of parole of
Father Dan and Philip Berrigan and contained as a signer the name ofProf. Howard Zinn, BU. Ga!
1oo_4ev99o_1 ep.6
liff
On 8/22/71, pursuant to a Federal searchewarnant executed
by Bureau agents and in connection with the draft board raid in
Camden, N.J., a quantitv of evidence was recovered from the apart- b6ment of| dJ2-94527! of Camden. An b7c
address book was found which containe the name of Howard Zinn,24 George St. New 244-779. as is in file!
/
s1 52-94527-2892 p.42
&2Y5;?94527_26ss ep.2O J
The following references in the file captioned Peoples
Coalition For Peace And Justice" disclosed the activities of BU
Professor Howard Zinn from 5/5/71-lO/23/7l in Boston and WDC. He
spoke at a rally and was arrested for interferingg with an arrest.
During a People's Panel, Zinn spoke as a witness on "Nixon's War andAmerica." 6!! -
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
1007463195-959 p.3
-984 p.2 arrested!
-1400 p.5
-1510 ep.ll
I kn the following references advised that[::::::]| | IUO-4335 ! and Howard Zinn, Professor of Political Science
BH,BwerenscFeduled to be keynote speakers on Veteran's Day on l0/25/7l
in Boston, Mass. The topic of Zinns speech was "Academics and
Activism." The affair was sponsored by the Camden 28 Defense Committee,130 N. 4th st., Camden,*N.J. QJ!
continued!S U_
_1Q_A
.b2
b6
Ib7C
Ib7D
_xI
! 6
continued!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-468546-2 ep.6 423$
-7 GP . 4 , ¢l'I!
The IRS on 11/16/71 furnished an Institute For Policy Studies
00-447935! report entitled "A Brief Survey of First Year Activities."
This report diclosed that the establishment of a Graduate School for
Social Change conceived of an action university, was in the early
discussion stage, and that among the Greater Boston area activists andintellectuals involved was Howard.Zinn BU!. J per uh? 92e* [email protected]~¢-77
' @£,v@Tx§% l492?"3.
IOQ-447935-108 ep.l7
,<¢5*>92
SAs on ll/17/71 furnished the names and addresses of numer-
ous individuals, who had been in contact with the New American Movement
00-463701!, which included the name of Howard Zinn, 24 George Street,
Newton, Mass. GA!
' lOO4637Ol-47 ep.36
5,1-0'?
The following references in the file captioned "World
Assembly For Peace, Versailles, France, 2/ll-13/72, disclosed that
Howard Zinn, Historian, was a delegate to and attended the above con-
ference. M!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-460982-74 p.4 4&6-90 p-8 M!-115 ep.28 lid!
-118 ep.l3 3107
The following references in the file captioned "East Coast
Conspiracy To Save Lives" pertain to the activities of Howard Zinn
from 1968-3/24/72 in Connecticut, Illinois, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania,
and Hanoi. The association of Zinn and anti-war priest, Father Dan wf
Berrigan was set out which included a trip to Hanoi where they served
as go-betweens in the release by the North Vietnamese, of three 92 »
continued!
_11_
_ 7 _
§n
b6
. 13'/C
continued!
American prisoners of war. He also visited Berrigan while a pri§
oner at a Federal Correctional Institute; Zinn joined Eqbal Ahmad
on the stage during an appearance in Evanston, Illinois. Ahmad, a
PakistaniMoslem and Harrisburg 7 defendant, had reportedly been
involved in a plat to kidnap presidential advisor, Henry Kissinger.
Zinn, read the Gettysburg address during an assembly of mostly
Gettsybury College students in Gett sbur Natbnal Military Park afterwhich they planned to joLn[::::::::f::::FPeace Activist. Q2!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
100-460495-32 p.4,14
-600 p.2
-858 p.59,61,s4-1547 p.3 9!-2488 p.5 .6
-3197 p.4 .&@T
-3247 p.69 ,M®
-3670 p.64,64A 4%?
-3701 p.218 491
-4441 p.ll 36%
-4564 p.33 4
-4607 p.18 ,/
-4821 p.79,82 !
-5157
-5470£3?16>
44¢
CG 5824-S furnished the contents of a mailing received from
the American4Korean Friendship and Information Center AKFIC! 97-
5318!, NYC. The mailing dated September 1972, contained an appeal to
the United Nations from the AKFIC, plus a pre-publication copy of the
lead editorial of the next issue of "Korea Focus," publication of theAKFIC. One of the signers of this appeal was Professor Howard Zinn, BU<§$!
- 318-63 ep.4 ]
/94!,
92 The "Washington Post Times Herald" dated ll/2/72 carried an
article entitled "Antiwar Group Goes To Hanoi For Talks." The article
datelined New York ll/l/72 disclosed that *Seven American peace activ-
ists, responding to a mid-October invitation by the North Vietnamese,
were scheduled to leave for Hanoi tonight to discuss the release of H
prisoners of war." Howard Zinn, professor of political science at BU,
sgE?£p continued!
_12_.
-.
continued! _
was one of those scheduled to make the trip. éf!
105-l73248-A "The Washington Post92
, Times Herald" ll/2/72
The following references pertain to the Committee of Liaison
With Families of Serviceman Detained In North Vietnam 00-457899! and
disclose the activities of Howard Zinn, BU anti-war activist from
2/l6/68-ll/l3/72, and pertain to two trips which Zinn and others made
to Hanoi in behalf of American prisoners. Press conferences were held
in the JFK Airport, NYC, prior to and when they returned from their
second trip to Hanoi. A motion picture film obtained in North Vietnamwas made available to newsmgn during the press conference. Q4!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-457899-62 p.l 4&6
-370 p.l .b¬f
=371 p.l kg!-393 p.2 rs? _
_401 p.l ;sv
100-462435-16 encl. A p.82 ;i6f
The following referencesin the file captioned "Indochina
Peace Campaign" IPC! pertain to an IPC Conference that was held at
Cambridge, Mass., from l2/1-3/72. Howard Zinn, a BU Professor, spoke
on his recent visit to Hanoi. He stated that he noticed recently that
persons on college campuses had indicated their discontent with the
peace movement; however, he felt that the movement had done a lot of
good, citi g the recentsuccessin.prisons and aboard the Navy aircraftcarriers . S
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
100-472828-as p.1,2 Geri?
-70 p.27 iii?-72 p.2 ep.l,3,5 Lkff
b6
US Customs advised on 12/4/72 that letters contained in'a b7C
box of xerox letters that were confiscated fro I
l®O-O! were opened. Most of the letters were imprinted with returnaddresses one of which was Howard92¬i;:, 45 Chapin Road, Newton Centre,
W SEC} 11,Mass.
continued!
_13_
C K . '
/
Resist continued!
b4frO-44165 ep.5
The following references set out meetings and affairs of
protest groups in which Howard Zinn attended or planned to attend,.
at all of which he spoke or planned to speak unless indicated other-
wise. ¥A!
DATE LOCALITY REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP
PAGE NUMBER
Committee of Returned Volunteers
2/3/70 wnc 100-447724-211 p.2 , »K!/
DC Peace Coalition
1/19/73 wnc 100-448092-2581 p.l ,%6f
Eiéietal Collage
ll/l8/71 Mobile, Ala. 176-1410-3374 p.2 }l§7/
Nashua Peace Coalition
6/5/70 Manchester, 11.11. 100-426761-1762 p.l ,¢»5'!
10/5/69* Cambridge, Mass. 100-451649-_31 p.34,35 , »6'!'
Socialist Conference
9/5_7/69 Hemstead, L.I. NY 100-444683-73 p.2,7 ya?
Student Mobilization Committee
10/15/69 Boston, Mass. 100-454565-2o8x1 p. 2 Z/T
#Did not speak
S En! continued!
_]_4_
I I '
continued!
DATE LOCALITY REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP
PAGE NUMBER
Students For A Democratic Society
l/21/73 WDC 100-439048-53-397 p.3 ,H§/
Vietnam Peace Parade Committee
NY Vietnam MoritoriumCCommittee L4
4/15/70 uvc 100-457655-ll5 p.3 ,£?T'
The Covered Wagon
3/3/71 Mountain Home, Idaho 100-466543-l0 p.l,lO ;l07
b2[:;:%::::;lfurnished the names of Medical Aid For Indochina b7D
Incorporate 105- 3284! committee members, which indluded Howard Zinn,PH.D locality not given!. Albany letter; 3/15/73! L4!
105a 23234-10 ep.9glfz
The following references in the file captioned "Daniel
Ellsberg" pertain to the activities of Howard Zinn in California,
Massachusetts and Southeast Asia from 1964-4/2/73. Zinn, publicly
known as a leading national militant spokesman of the New Left, was
the author of several books devoted to the Vietnam war. Ellsberg, a
friend and associate of Zinn, participated with him in anti-war demon-
strations. Zinn was arrested several times during his protest demon-
strations in several areas of the US. He travelled to North Vietnam
and was credited with effecting the release of American prisoners in
his negotiations with Hanoi. He testified in court that the Vietnamese
people were exploited by the French, subjected by Japanese invaders and
welcomed the leadership pf Ho Chi Minh and his CP. During the Pentagon
Papers jury trial, Zinn stated that the war in Vietnam was a war whichinvolved special interests, and not the defense of the United States." Q28
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
es-74060-604 p.l66,l68,l69 487/-760 p.3 arrested! j8T/
Sg§gn continued!
-15- -
F Ll - -- - -- -_------_-- -_ ---._--.._i._-..-_-..-_..__.._-. -.._..._._.- -.__-.__._..__.._.___. .____.___.__._______ ______, ,_,
a .-v~
~
continued!
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMBER
55-74050-1285 p.12-l4,l6l8 arrested! 05$?
-1525 p.7,9 Q;
-2049 p.l,2,4,5,7 arrest record! .k3!
-2338 p.lO ;z
=243s p.2 ;a7-2554 p.34 ,§4f-2778 p.i /%?-2824 p.19 A47
-2835 p.l 445-2971 p.l -§§§
-3795 ep.ll,l2,l2A 44!-4209 p.l ,@-A-"Daily News Nye,/473/73 , /4f
b2[::::;::::gfurnished a list of names and addresses of the b7D
maiming list o "L1 eration" Magazine lO5-55030!, which included HowadZinn, 24 George Street, Newton, Mass. 02158. NY letter 4/ll/73! Ck!
-55030-58 p.ll8
vg In connection withCommittee To Defend Babak Zahraie 05-
243l64!, a review of INS files on 4/l2/73 disclosed an Initial NationalEndorser List which contained the name of Howard Zinn, Professor, MIT.<14!
-243164-2 p.14 Per NW5 !vi1idqQ
O!: ' -Z :'hY92>
The following references inithe file captioned "Student
Agitation" pertain to the activities of BU Professor Howard Zinn in
Boston, Lynn, Mass., and Brooklyn, NY from l949-5/2/73. Zinn, an anti-
war activist attended CP meetings and spoke at rallies and participated
in a demonstration. Zinn, in an interview, stated that he was not a
CP member, but a "Liberal" and perhaps some peoplewwould consider him
to be a "Leftist." He also stated that he had participated in active
ities considered communist fronts, believing that one should act "
according to Zhig: own ideals. He did not, he said, believe in demon-
strations of force and violence nor the right to overthrow the
Government of the US, and if he had any knowledge of persons doing
this, he would advise the FBI. Q4] 92
SE IL continued!L121 57wa7-77 <5 °7¢-q
-w 1" t
:-
;
continued!
REFERENCE
62-ll2228-5-135 ep.3,4
-231 p.6
-276 ep.l
otherwise indicated. yd-156 p.3-5 interviewed ll/6/58!
American Historical Association
Awarel2/28/69 WDC 100-456663-7 p.B
2/8/70 Columbia, S.C. lOO=456594-3 p.13
62ll2287-221 ep.2,4
lO5l75ll5~4l p.8>
" 92
SEARCH SLIP P E NUMBER AG
/ '2'?,</2!
/2!
$20
The following references set out meetings and affairs of
protest groups in which Howard Zinn participated. He spoke unless
- DATE LOCALITY REFERENCE SEARCH SLI
E PAGE NUMB
C , -WT
xv!
1;?
A217_224 ep.l
Concerned Students Against Military Recruiting
-2/22/74 Boston, Mass.
Harrisburg Defense Committee
Mas2/28/72 Harrisburg Pa
' **§achusetts Political Action100-479533-1 p.lm participated§@f
lll '
demonstration!
100-470033-18 ep.4 if?
For Peace- PAX!
1/i7/69 *
*Probably Cambridge, Mass.62-110047-15 ,un
92
S 11, continued!P
R
continued!
DATE LOCALITYnJ ' _' ~
1"
" .
e_ 1!
4
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP
PAGE NUMBER
Newton Chapter,- Non4Violent Direct Action Groug
5/18/70 Newton, Mass~
1o0_45s4o5-150 p.2* ,k¬Y
100-459489-6 p.l5
Science Action Coordinating Committee
Union of Concerned Scientists
3/5/69 Cambrdde, Mass.
Students For A Democratic Society
12/9/70 Boston, Mass.
3/23/70 Boston, Mass.
' z
The Day After
4/14/70 Boston, Mass.
Vietnam Moratorium Committee
10/15/69 Boston, Mass.
Vietnam Veterans Against The War
l2/30/71 Boston, Mass -
* Participated in
demonstration100-452552-30 p.34,95,96 _4s
100-439948-5-602 p.6l,62** /uni}
$5-648 p.2
1oo_45771s_s6 p.3 Criticized 487
Gov't.!
-110 ep.7,8 ,un
1oo_457s55-312 p.5 ,&'
Criticized the FBI, called
for disarmament of FBI
agents and Police!
10o_454565_355 p.l 446
1oo_44so92-671 ep.l,2 ;z
Spoke concerning the '
President of the US, and
the Congress!
continued!
REU, 1
_ 8_, ~8!/ A
/
K' 1I ' "y
I
-
1?
d92
continued!
DATE LOCALITY REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP
PAGE NUMBER
Young Socialist Alliance
11/12-14/71 Boston, Mass. 100427226-5-16 p.4,5 , /5'! U8
~k**-kw:
REFERENCES NOT INCLUDED IN SUMMARY
ll
The following references on Howard Zinn maintained in the
Special File Room of the Records Section, Files and Communications
Division, were not reviewed and it is not known whether they areidentical with the subject of this summary. 53
REFERENCE SEARCH SLIP PAGE NUMER
64-330-443 p.5 4&5
-699 ,@n
649330-364-136 tar
64-3so_37o-72 ,k§T
See the search slip filed behind file for other references
on this subject which contain the same information SI! that is set
out in the main file. Although the information is the same it mayhave been received from different sources. QA92 _e
SE ,
19-
Q 2
1aw, ms f¢692 "92Hgili I3 G a Bf1>***-'92*gi'q3§ m4 920
92Q D-'5_929 ®Q~92P92~"">92
CHANGED T0H0 ~ 92%c>o1 ~ Y
JULAAAA11 1918 .
1L~¢92@>1»
LV
4-528