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FEDERAL BIEIREAU OF INVESTIGATION
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. Hie-holi_' - V027 truly yours,. Roam:
Hr. Tracy 4. ... Mr. Ace:-| L J I - é____..._.__ . ___! . '- Mr. Canon J61, ___~ __/ _ , /L, ,
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Attached hereto are copier of 0 memorandum on
oppreheneiona of alien cneniea which I thought you nihht
wish to make available to the prose. You will note that,
while the memorandum il dated for innediote distribution,
it is for publication in the morning paperl of fhurodoy,
October 28, 1943-
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Attachment
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3; PMFiry truly yours;
John zdgor Hoover
Director
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_ . _i October 26} 1948
roe PUBLICATIGH re HDRHIEG £dPBRS or rzvnsner; caravan ea, lees
7 The Department of Jnetioe'today announced that 14,?38
alien eneniee have been apprehended by Special Agent: of the FBI
eince Pearl Harbor. _ . '
J; Edgar Hoover, Director qf the Federal 8ureau of lnueeti-
potion, eaid that many of thoee arreeted were vigoroue advocates qr
Aeie ideologiee and were extremely dangeroue to the notion ae
potential epiee and eabeteare.
' "Sane who have been taken into ouetody frankly admitted ~
they would welcone an opportunity to fight against the United States,
Director Hoover eaid. "It woe neceeeary that the FBI than the
identity of such pereone ee that the proper etepe could be taken to
prevent thou from committing aate detrimental to the eecurity of the
United State!- -
_ Among hose appnehended were 5,9?7 Germane, $;808 Jhpaneea,
3,608 Italiane, ll Runaniane, ll Hungarian: and one Bulgarian. In .
the group were 1,210 Italian eeaaen and l?5 German eeanen. o
In all inetancee; aliene are taken before Hearing Boarde
following arreet and a reoonnendotion ie undo to the Attorney General
§§5qI2the United State: in each caee. Re deterninee whether the enemy
-...-Ir! -
$;§§¥?en to interned, paroled or releaeed.-511"» ,_- se-§$i~__- . Long before war engulfed the United " tee with stunning
i§j§:If euddenneee on Deoeaher 7; 1941, th £8! began/inoeetigating
:IArke_;__' '~... :.:... Pr . - ' . 'n.i pmme tarmy I * , e Z5. n?1d?__-g I 1If
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pereons suspected of pro-oi:-is eynpothies, and, when the conflict e
actually began, the 2,599 Special Agents saere able to take into cuetody
immediately hundreds of the lost dangeroue per-eons in the United States.
l 771 enemy aliens had
th FBI: work in this field of internal securityBu nightfall of December B, l941,_ a total of ,
been arrested, and e
hoe continued without a letup in vigilance. _
n an eastern city aditted under questioning A Ger-non alien i
by the FBI that he wanted to eee Germany ioin the war and that he
would have no hositancy in fighting against the Unit
alien, who first cane to America in l930 and who went back to Germany
for eeveral months in lSk'38-89, also admitted being an enthusiastic _ed Statee. Zhie
former member of the Gen.-ion-Anerioan Band and woe a Bund Stern .i:-oopor. ;§
He demanded that he be allonoed to return to Germany via the first chip
loaning for a neutral port, but me interned by order of the Attorney
J General as a dangerous individual.
' x. 1, 92 ' A young German alien regietered for efectioe Service in I
ew fork told Special Agent: of the RBI that he would surrender to
inthe enemy at the first opportunity if he were: called into military A
1.
aeruice.. He further adnittod that he had worked in a Gernan Labor F
e Camp during a trip to the fatherland in 1938 and :oas_ rejected for Q
eoruioe in the German Army Abeoouee of an old eye injury. _
E7 fictaree of e.hi_o.s in the Panama Canal and o_! the lock
inetallatione there were found when the alien 's prenises were eoorohod
and he admitted taking then. e camera no
were made aleo zooo found, although all alien: were ordered sonotine
beforento turn in eonerae and other specified articles, euoh oe4iih nhich the photographs
A weapons, ezploeives, naps and charte.
-=.. e?
3943
i . QNL
eeovee thie alien nae coneidered potentially dangeroue
to the internal eoovrity of the United Statee, he ace ordered interned
Ir. . .
In the epring qf 1941 a German alien who cane to the Unitedby tho Attorney General.
dtatoe in 1930 woe inducted into the Army in Connecticut and qfter
eerving several nonthe woe dieehorged. Ihe FBI, which had received _
previove information en him, reeuned its investigation, and, although
he had taken his oath upon entering the Army and had j11ed firet
* --"" - pepere, eeidenee wee deeeieped te eueetentiete reporte
that he woe pro-German. It woe found that he had been a Stern Irooper
in Gernony and that, Lf he were recalled into the Army, he would eek
for non-combatant duty to avoid,fighting againet hie jhtherlande
hie alien wee picked-up by the !El'whi1e the pull of enore
etill hung over rear: hrbor and woe ordered interned.
19
Vdnericen beye ore qfruid to,fight and have to be dragged
into the Army." Etatenente like thie and others i£7ovtright evpport
qf the Aeie cause were reported node by an alien couple in the nidueet.
Investigation by the FBI diecloeed they were ardent evpportere of
Hitler and hie polioiee in Germany, and, inaenueh ae both were
ooneidcred dangerous individuals, they were interned. = ' !- - i
In October, 1940, the £B1'begon an inveetigotion of a
Jbpnneoe alien who lived at Seattle, Faehington, qfter he use eeen
photogrqphing certain inetuiiatione on the Filianette River in Oregon.
Becouee he woe known to be connected with Jhponeee propaganda
activitiee and was ooneidered a potential danger to the United States,
3763 _
64V¬' >
Another west coast Japanese who had been in the United States
more than 35 years was known by the {BI to have been quite active in }
subtle propaganda activities. He was influential among Japaneee,' '
!being one of the nest important in his section of California. Because
he was considered a danger to America's security, he was apprehended
by the EB! on Qeoeaoer 5, 194;, and was interned. £3 hoe been anger K
investigation Jhr nine months prior to Pearl Harbor. !' QIIIIIIIIII
A former customs inspector in Japan eons to the United States
about 40 years ago. no was in business on the west coast, but was 1
active in pro4Uhpanese aativitieo and4for a time was president of a "
1 group which worked in close cooperation with the Japanese Consulate at
San Franoisoo in handling problems of Japanese in America. He was E
arrested on Leoenber 8, 494;, and was internea. an ~u_a J -
QIIIIIIII
A San Francisco Japanese alien cane to the United States in
1905 and later beoone a leader in eforts to beep Japanese in the e
United States true to the old oountry. an upheld Japanese aggression
and vehenentlu criticised the "revengefvl attitude" qf.4nerioa. no at
92
one tine was honorsd,for his outstanding servioe to Japan. _2hie §
I Jindividua1's background was known to the EDI} and he was apprehended ' é
on December ?; 1941, and later was interned. -_s nu
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.3 I 1q which has been made in connection with the Alien Enemy Control and d%g; Danatm-alization oases involving Purchasers of Ruackvanderer Marks, oé ' o"
is sg_§_iorth bglowg a 1=il,a:i'.ement w}1i§}1 gefliects "thew number q§*R11_eck§;§1_1_1de_x;er
Q Presidential ug_1_'r___a.nta gs of__$epte1z1fb_e1'_ 39, 1255. *I'he finni*diE:]J0 §1_0'1?5"5f the
caséE,i*vP1é;i'e 11moi1}n, is dlso included. 7' ,
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"5 1-"mu: omm_"~£ Ma_rk pp*rf§,1};'E!_8_I§,__by_7Fi6l<1_ lgiigisions, F119 7!-1av'e7i'be§*z} app;-ehend_e_d;_pu:r'sunnt to
MEMBER. _? '__ 111s1>9s1g*;9r92: AHAJTING
APPREHEIIDED Interned Released Parolcd DISPOSITION
:5,
_ ALBANY
.BAI..TIMORE
1 BUFFALO
*-_"BU'TI'E
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CLE"~1.LAND
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HOUSTON
HUI¬'III¬GION
- IIIDIANAPOLIS
92'.IJDS 11110211-:5
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"'{m1.wA1ncEEQ 1121411114
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Memorendu for Mr. ledd Page Tue
IHREER __W DISPOSTIIC4_ _; AWAITING
&Ii1iR;§'-I.?:IDgD Interncjl Re le :j_e_ed Pare DI 55!-0.'5I'11'§Q?l FIYTLD OFFICY.
PITTEBURGH 1 t
PGRTL$HD
PROVIDENCE
s'r. LOUIS 1
ems mrrorno '
SAN FRANCISCO 1
SEATELE i _ _ _Q
s.
TOTAL 925 M6 72 500 125
In addition to 925 apprehensions, as indicated in the above schedule,
the Bureau has been advised that Pre§id§nti§l_E§rrnnt§mhgye*be§n_regueeted_of
the Ittorney7Qener§l_in_59 other caeee. These recommendations are still
pending in_the Department.
In connection with.the foregoing tabulation, I desire to point out
that the 925 apereheneione constitute gppr9;1motel1@ljL§ of the;totcl_oM§49Q§
German alien epnreheneione which hove oen effected to date inmtho United b . .
'~ - P
L ..St§§g§;_ This percentage indicates that enpro4imatel5 one oet_gf eqerX_ei§
Germans apprehended hes nurchdned or mode eenlicetion to eurchase Rueckvonderer__ [email protected]_i.._..i__._______
§rheL_ In the majority of these cases, investigation was initiated unon
determining that the individual had invested or intended to invest in Rucck-
wanderer Marks. It is to be futher noted that the h?6 Rueckwnndorer Merk
vvrchooers who A119-ve__oboerL_i.11L¢.1T1_9;ii;~L1*9 orderisef tile f§35Er1?.5lE§§i'éihl§i7r.~>@n@
ep§r§Ei§Htel§ é2.h% of the total of l 901 German aliens who have been interned, ' ' ' '1 - iiias f1enteruberii5iiL:1l_9F§, I 7 I .
Av of the above def-Q, 52_°_f..i*ie._ll9_ne reQn ~11*2'.9.*.?._££3_1I»!~.%<.T92_-'.%?1._1}.>_?1.~I~_=*
been revoked under the Deneturelizotion Pronram were nornone who purchnend or_____,,.__. __,___,_,_________,__ _ AI~._...--- ---__._ _._ _.__ . ,-._i..I__. ...__. __.__. _l V V ---. ---- ----- I _._--~ _. _. ,_ . . _ .. ... ___undo epplicetipnMtQj3gwhege_Rnee§Eendere§_Hnrkn. hiexummor indicates thnt
e1iEhtl§he;er one out of ever§ four pornone-Eho hue been dennturelizod invented
in Rueckvnnderer Merke with the intention of retuning to Germany. The above
number constitutes epproximetely 25.9% of the totel number of poreone who have
been deneturelized. '
- I eleo desire to point out that epproximntoly hj Rucekwnndoror
r* 1*=1""=-<11 *-W 11°.&%}f1,,BE_j@h¢,J>1e¢M.91l..1IW.~JJ.¥}cmlen. &<>.P9755'?i'5'l33"'35*?*i"P-'ntl1
en~rf¥3 T'thEMnnnufncture of oencntinl war mntoriule. The roperta"¢¢v¢?1ng
tn@*rtno1taer't5éa615¥¢5£:55tieh5"n¢%¢"b@an"rurn£Fh@¢ to the officee of the
Military Intelligence Service and hovel Intelligence, and informntion hnn been
received from these egoncien that on the beeie of the Bureau's reports end
73
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It
Memorirndum for Mr. Lndd Page Three
eubnoquent investigation by either G-2 or ONI approximately 146 01 this
number have been ordered dinchnrge from their employment by either the
Secretary of Var or Navy. Mrny of the other employees have either been _
trnnnferrcd to other epartments in unrestricted arena within the plant
or are under close observation by plant officials or trusted employees.
Respectfully,
2' J
P .31-~»<.1>
J. C. Strickland
I i92!__/t Q M
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Attached hereto are copies of 0 memorandum on
apprehensions of alien encnico_uho purchased Hueckuandorcr
Hark! which I ihoupht you might wish to make available to
92 the prcos. You will note that, while the memorandum io
Idated for inn¬diutu distribution, it is for publication in
the afternoon papers of Friaoy, Gotobcr 29, 1948.
_' Very truly yours,
? ' 2 John Edgar Hoover
* - , Director
_ 92~ T
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* 3945 _
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_ . h October 2?, 1943
TOR PUBLICATIOH IF'A!TSRNUOH'PARE33 OF FRIDAY, 0CTOBER 29, 1943
one Department of Jbetiee today announced that Special
Agents of the FBI have apprehended 923 alien eneniee no the result
I I Fof investigations originating from a cheek on!/purchasers o_,7.-?uecI:-
wanderer nrko. '
J. Edgar Hoover, Direaior qf the federal Bureau of Investi-
gation, said some of the moat dangerous Germans in the United States
first cane to the attention of the FBI beoauee their names appeared
on the lint of Rucokwanaerer Lark buyers.
Qf those apprehended, 426 were interned, 800 were paroled,
?? were released, and final disposition ie awaited in l£5 oases, In
all instances, those arrested are carried before Alien Lnemy Hearing
Boards which make o recommendation on diopoeition to the Attorney
General of the United Staten, who givoo the final decision.
- Among the e£ghf"$ernan eoboieure who came to the United
States by submarine in Jane, 1942, were two who had bought Hueckuandarer
Ebrke while they were in the United 3%n$B8 prouiouely, and several
oonvioioa opiee also had invented American dollars in this type of
,M,n0ernon bank orodit. ' ~
5.. A. '."="I~':'| ---
»r§I;;; Iurchaeere included many naturalised Anorioane, some ofn.I>92...
um: ': __:___"" .
?< ~ when have since had their citizenship revoked through proooodinya
H .....__....-_-|.
1: _
%§:33: ' instituted no the roonlt of FBI inueetiga one. In numerogo
Us-__ :].__..__.LY ! I;mf-E¢- instancee, information on ouch purchases, ouplod wit other
:.r-a-_e~ ____ - 'Ga:-.~'_ ' ".
1 c 3 -. , >
7 _ i _ f F. We
ii 1 39:5
- en!evidence of pro-German aontineni, has been made known to military 6
auioriiics who have canned the individuals involved to be ronovod from
strategic positions in war industry for_foar they would cauac damage
or be responsible for confidential information reaching the oncny.
A corman who had worked as a waiter in various cities from
Son Francisco to Now lbrk was on the Ruookuanderor lint. Although he
cane to the United States in 1980, he admitted he plan: to return to
Germany; said that he had bought $610 in Ruookwandorcr lhrko but no
dafonao bonds. This alien also expressed the beliqf that might aakoo
right and said he would not fight for the United States against any
A:-is power. Ho is now interned for the duration of the mrw
In ow York, an alien couple bought $5,000 worth of tho
German bank credit. foo EH1 investigation developed that both more
the United State: violently pro-Nazi, although they had been in
approximately 20 yours. inc husband admitted Band membership but
raiood to nano others, although ho was frank in revealing a desire to
fight against tho Fniicd States so as to help Germany win. In this
instance the husband admitted that if a German oapionago agent asked
hia for asaiotanoo he would comply. Asked if no had purchased war
Donia, iho alien replied: '%J1or tho war you can paper your room with
war bonds." lioih huai;an '_ana wife were iniornod.
F .
- A New fork barber invooood ;3,000. khan inioruiowod no
o wanted Goraany to win the war, alihough he had lived
odniéi
hora ainoa 1933. German propopanda was found in bio homo, and he, tony
mung!was iniorncd.
F3965'
euc
zn the Midwest, a naturalized citizen was ouiepokenlu
pro-Suzi. Ho praised Hitler and condemned America and said he was
92
praud tb be the first Nbei
who invested ,5,000 in the
uar plant uherc he warked,
filed. If his citizenshipin the factory where he worked. Sie nan,
Bueckuanderer Marks, was discharged from the
and later denaturaliratian procecdinpa were
is revoked, he will be subject in apprehension
.--re r~92.92 f92 Tfnwu an spelll|e92J Ind UJ. D910 l'JliU-log} i. a
Parson: who bought Rucckwanderer bhrka actually purchuaad
credit at u designated German bank at the prqfarential rate qf 4.10
reichmcrks per dollar. Ewe prevailing-rate cf exchange for regular
transactions was 2.48 reichnarke per dollar. Purchasers had to present
certificates of unobjactionableneas from German Consular sources, and
to obtain full value
!,..l -1-
LUEUWI
!" n Q Q A -. A4
UUl'1.'H»HlL
whatever was qferad1. .......-_.-..-,...,_.; ...q....1,:.,.r 1.- .....-.4. .-...,_..,.¢ 1-. ...-U Uul'O'92-1-"i92¢l'l-If §-IIUI/iulvu; nu I-ibuu LI¢ §}° in Iiiqf the credii the halder was required to return :0
by German authorities.
Sale of the Rucckwandcrer kbrka began in the Hnitad StatenK .92.
in buy, 1936, and ceased in June, 1961, when such fcreign remittance:
marc_fraeen by PTeaiden$ial Proclamation. Information obtained by ¬a$
RBI indicates that the entire Rueckwcnderer aetup was under the canirel
qf the Qaraon diniatry qf Economies, which sought badly needed foraib
ezcbanpe.
92v_ -
, » JOE-Z e:.?.'.:=: :-:c
-- - 3:2:-::~o:=._ 1 3%é
-. we--_-~--; 1...-4-, 1.. 11 ~ _r- ~ _~rq §92 --92- p-1! K 92 : pet;-I O. _.1uL_bg-__J.--_.;L'1'l nu1 -
1E1F'iT'*" if"? .T.*~lf".»..":T.._-.T.'lI CI .1151 I
' ""!!""''f'FI'T92 'P' 1* 1--.".~ .'_l.._;_92_'.., an we .
I, r.92 October .5, 1143
'" F01 _
. Il:l;O?_.-3."D1F_1 ~'.
Y 1 I Bill921;~"l¢.ncier 0l"_'-*'I1-ass c:.sor.=-.-;.p, -vi-"..h 1.-v..on
' we ha"e neo consioereble oeeling: sni woo nos always bee:
*" very isvorshle ano nelpiul in connection with any msttersT" we war.-ted C.L9é.I'vL-mi, celled to see ;.e the :.orr._n[.
92'<;92 lie ststezz tne;_r were revising tte censorsnip
Y1 code end ne 92.-e=..nte:~. to ir.;omsll}' ens off t:'.e record92 discuss certain phases oi tne ccntezglleteo revisions witr.
ts and tc get s little geiosnce. The following are the
proposed revisions oi l" code;
' 1! At tize present time the Ker I16f!&1.1 ~Z.I.8I.I. alone is /'3appropriate euthority for the release oi information ]3"=3l"I.-¬.3._2'£'_I1,.§I'/ff _
to escaped prisoners of wer and escaped internees. It is 1 '
its epp-ropriete 2..;.1'..'1n': ;t}'. - . EL__4ué=-s- "eel ..----'T92 ,2 2! At the present. names oflslient 'ei";e1:1"" 'ne.y I
not be mentioned except when the Depertme t of tltssticlé =<t&.t_-.s. *
. A L Eylander siid tne Depertment of Justice 2 de repnesen§etion,to s Q . gensorsnip Eu$hOriELQ3 tnat this proviso eggu1j_ké<%ei%ee~eus* "§
d .....: . as e security neesure, tnet wner. alien en 1+-:9 anguepprehende
it would be to the i.l'1t¬Is: t 01 our "cvern. '6 ' ,o .-; tne
enemies know 0.1 tneir apprehension. he wor1&*;¬:9'ed ii this WLS really
e seoirity propositic-ni E told £32.11 oil tne re-corn " gornell;-'
mat tne F51 never made any non represents tions, L1'k'.t- tnerewas no more security involved in T.hF!i:.l"Ie.~.T. 01 tne everege enemy
a,j ==_r_.~ tnan in tne srre .t OI s Georgie CO__0Ic.' iqsn for steelink;
five pounds oi co--n meal to feed his ;¢.x.il3r; mzerex-.;>on, ljylender
stated tnat in tL¬ new revisions tney WOuln state tnat tne autuority
would be the Depsrtwent of Justice but would carry an oaer-all cietsc
giving censorsnip tne &UtJOPlEY to release information on an enemy
alien when tne problei oi security was not involved. Re Eteted
tnet WLEK the new code went into effect tLe procedure would be to
cell us, ask if it would help secur;ty not to mention tne name of
tne enemy alien; if we seio no, tLey wonli than cell the Dqp&Ttu¬Dt
and State that the press nan tne in.ornetion and ask the Depertnent
if tnere wee a secirity problem. ner the Depertient nOLld bring
up tne argument which Giliond always used tnet tne neme of tne. .1 . i ,/prooosed to revise tne code to r.§y_eY-_ tne L s1~.B~I~*~' .1. , ... _ /_t n-92- '- - / ...</4
92
U
92
./ r
92
.4 =' .rd~-rt 1" ' - 901 . ! . 2Lemorer ti. or son II Inge 3 9/K
i -censorsiip wee protect security end since es ritv ct involved
they would authorize the release of such inform.-ion. I told ijylezder
that a-_t==.r ell, the 131::-eeu wee z. pert of the ;'_¢=;>z.rtr.er=t, tnet we coild
not be put in the position of 92:.olat;?_nf er.-gr Depart:-.~ents1 instructions.
stated this would not heppe:., that ce:;sors-.;-;'.> was e security ieasure,
and tnet the PEI was the test org;.r.izatior. to discuss security and
answer problems on sectrity, and under the law, 92Yl_t:E'. qziestions were
posed, we ned no otner cnoice but to :;ns=.-er the:-1.
In tnis connection, I-iylender ststed he nee-.r:i '¢;z.1t-er .'.'..ncnell
list night inc. wa.:. glad to have blow the o.1'.i' es he die. 1
told him 1 hE:£.I"_i '.'.':-_nck=e'_-_1 brt did not 1-Znov; wnet ca. e he -was t.~f_!;i.I1§§
about nor w.-nere he got tne facts.
3! There is a. general prlovisior. covering 5E1.bCTu..-EE- {Inner this
there is a pro-vision wnich prohibits tne ;;1.hlisning oi ;".~ro<i".:ction figures
except upon authority of the Army. Tney are 50-1.5 to relax tne pro-
duction clause to permit the publication oi general .'L';-.gnre>.. I told
Liylander tnis, oi course, was e matter for the Amy, liavy and "5795 to
pi-.35 upon. i
L! gnother item under the sabotage clause pronibits publish-
ing specifications, bottlenecks in industry, et . The;-' are going to
strengtrlen this particular clause, nz-..n;Lng the Army and ziliter;--' auth-__ '
orities as proper authority. '
. 5! Jtnother clause p_1-ohibits mentioning oi "sabotage" except
upon appropriate authority. Tnis cl:-.-use will be strengthened.
' 6! In connection with the production clause, there is e
proviso that raw materials cannot be mentioned. He stated they desire
to relax this somewhat and asked if we had eny views on it. I told
this, again, was s problem for the military authorities but that
generally speaking, from t.-we espionage Ste-.:;dppi'.-nb, there hed not been as
much interest in raw materials as in production figures.
'7! A new clause in the new code will pronibit any reference
to new and secret military weapons, loci cion oi ;.ls.r.ts producting these
weapons, etc. Tnis is aimed primé.ri'_-3* at nzmnfactlwers wno like to _
stete their plant is making secret war weapons. Tnis, of courue, h;.S
no general bearing upon toe Ewrreeru.
In addition, 111". Lfylander asked we had any special obser-
vations, problems, or knowledge oi any looplioles in tne cz".:"re"..t code
vmich we would like to have st-rengtnened, that ii we did, to let r..'-m
k1.:.w. I told him 1 would call him and advise one we; or the other, no
later than tomorrow. -
go
Tr. _,0
1
1
>
i
i
1:
J
92
92
Ha
1
-i
1
I
- J -' I
.// 1 };emorandun 1'0. Ar. Eblaon ' ' 3 he 3
3966Ir. L .-nection with espionage general , he told me that
censorship knew espionage was being handled in an excellent manner
and he wondered,
tion was gettingjust ior his owr. :'-_n1orme_tion, whether much _n..'? "orna-
out of tine lcourmry. I Lola min tne best answer to
that was wnet has actually happened, such as how the ;.i'ricen irr.-:..sion
took the ysrnans
xr.-;.f_i tor? weapons
.
-e
_, _ Lions
Byron
there
8_§E..1;S¢ 1
tnat the PB; was
t1.ougl1t pr0'l»a'c-L-.1
Ififnera
comnmnicl-te the;
92
¢£ul&72;{completely by surprise, and how we had put many new
in the field union had taken then by su:-prisr=.. He
tnen asked if t1==re were any short wave stations ope-rsnecl by £3-er;.;a.n
agents left. 1 told nil, there were non:-, tnat we had the comm~.1n.".ce-
problem pretty well st-wed up. lie then spit! General Strong told
Price a Jen days ago that every't1c.ng was in good s.~,z-.pe, Lovrever,
vr._..= one snort wave station in operation .be;_1.{_ opereted by Ger-mar:
I-C-111 Ljl&.nIier strictly 05:? we re-corn and in coniioence
still opera.t:l.ng s sl.ort wave sta-.ti n. E-is stated he
General St-IOJ'1_1; an-.s reierring to this one steti"-en.
are any additional observations, 1 will be glad to
to 11;'l¢.nder. -
I
Rspectiully,
1,. B. Nichols
ll
" J-; _¢_e_§ 2470.4 !
bu-L-4-¢ .*"U Ii$.41 £4»¢-./ ¢.4-w<{4¢=.»¢4T5-1';-.~/ -
6 A 0-H u.
wedA? /57;: V7&1.-
!/r==/" V
a
-.- -F
T I.T${N922
' l CC-28?
' Jon-n~|'t.|:><:AR HOOVER
________ DIRECTOR
,1".-4!-92_92 lrbrrnl Bu:-rm: of inuretigmtinn
- .1 ;-Il~.92~.llnitcb tatrn Drpartmcut of Zlunrr
Illanlpingtnn, Ii. Ii.U 1:
Mszzm ' October 5, 191.3 3 7
5:30 p.m- ' --1_92 .!_. kl;
MEMORANDUM F_O_R NE DECTOR
92 RE: LPPREHlIII5IOI-I3 OF El92'3.'.Y ALIENS
929292' With reference to nv previous memoranda. reecting
' th h ' f ali d ' iti 'th
92 me the Field.
' Respectfully,I
Ur. Tohon I/'
Mr. E. A. 'I|.mrn___
Hr. Clog;
Hr. Glovin
Mr. LadMr. NicgiuéMr. Roi
Hr. Tracy
Hr. Clrlon
Hr. Culley
Mr. Hcndon
Mr. Kramer
Hr. McGuire
Hr. Hlrbo
Mr. Quinn Tlm.rn__
Talc. Room
Mr. None
Hie: Benhm. e appre ension o enemy ens an American c zens rm. 1 _
*; enemy sympathies, there is attached hereto a supplemental
K-/. summary report reflecting the results of information received
Q.3Z*,,:£4~'"Q
- f p./3 ,.
_ ' l Erlclosure i
4 1943 ° --- i
av
I
IU-
I
I"LU" 1.1 ,__. i..- '
wit ICTORY /$4.4/#7:? _._.._._...i/ -I 6 -A
gg}; Moo ' F B I
ITAYII 1"" , J1| "1 1:4 Mm
J -I-'-T~_r¢ -.92.' L ii 92 I
' T
l=
..
H
=i{
l92
li| 92
__ -'_.WK a
4!] QQ$2 A f _ $6 806 Hmpoa
Edna$58 gag 3 ; mags _-k_I 53$ E8 S noéo *___mg H 4g _ SW2; $ R~______"ml ml loll mil I'D WO , Q _ O _ NH H HH _ __ _O O O HH O HHR O R _ 82 O 83 t gm H 3" 8% @ Q 48$ _ t 3A O _ SA $3 mm x gEa 1533 _ DgggHQPOE Hdcopi msobohwOm_£ A_%NgHU92 3 HO ung gtoag _§3_ H O gag_ gs _m __3O§ 3 32 _~_ __B_§8MZOEEEQH38 agingaggmgEgg nndHdpHIO__2___m%h_gs 7L__ g
W/Um UrER
U
___J
O
LA;
N
E37* n; 1|_JI dI92fl
ALBANYGErmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ATLANTAGermans
Japanese
Italians
Ruanians
Total
BALTIMOEermans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
BIRMINGHAM
Germans
Japanese;92P1?m:_I -;=§15@=:s or F1213 @F1=I¢ss. It
» 2747
0
-December 7, l9hl to October S, l9h3
0 ' - __
- ARRESTS OF ALL
' AIJINS REPORTED
3 Previous Additional _ Total
73 0 3
3 o
m o
' n7 0B
3
bl
117
M ».
3
R
1b2
3
32
1
TB O 18Previous Additional Total
f
- None
None
None
None
ARRESTS OF ALL
December 7,
PUTTALOGernnns
Japanese
Italians
Total
BUTTE
Gernmns
Jnpanese
Italians
Total
CHARLGTTEGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHI Cm;-OGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CENCTHWATI
Germans
Japanese1941 to Ootobor 5, 1943
45
5
20
70
28
18
12
58
27
None
18O
O
December 7, 1941 to October 5, 1943
DAIIASGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DENVERGermans
Japanese
Ialians
Total
I.
DES HOINESGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DETROITGermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Bulgarians
Total54
13
33
100
14
14
1
29
170 54 1
O 13 3
O 33 None
O 100 4O 1
9 3
0' 43 P47' 6:./3-
55
-16
33
December 7, 1941 to October 5, 1943
HCHQIMIUGernlns
Japanese
Italians
Total
}{ !{IiiE !§l
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Iota
HUN'EIF?3lON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
II-ZI?TAI£.'§.POLIS
G6rrr.a_ns
Japanese
Italians
Hlmgarians
Total
JAC£SOh
Germans
Japanese
Italians73
836
14
923
175
62
63
300
12
3
4
19O
3
0
3
0
0
O
Q
0
073
839
11.
926
1'75
623%?
6/vc:
_ 4 _
December 7, 1941 to October 5, 1943
KAISAS CITY
Grmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
IGIOHXVILLE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
LITTLE ROCKGermans
Japanese
Italians
Tetel
1£$ ANSELES
Genaans
J&p&n6S8
Italians
Total
LOUIAVILIE
Geruans
Japanese
Italians34
l
6
41
1
None
None
1
61
2
90
0
O
O
0
0
0
O
O34
1
6
41
December 7, 1941 to October 5, 1943
111?;Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
IIJLLHQQQQGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total '
Ii
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
IQQTIQQUQI
G¬m;a11:
Japanese
Italians
Total157
29
212
398
105
None
1
106
660
47
30O
O
O
Decenmer 7, 1941 ta October 5, 1943
HUHFULEGernnns
J:3._.;£1116£iB
Italians
Total
GT1:-_?¬ri~".& CITY
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
OTAF&Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
P}iIL!1D.iI.PHTA
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Hungarians
Total
PI! ';Z~I?FIl{_
L_} -3I1:u':i.I1S
Japanese
Italians13
31
12
56
10
None
1
ll
6
2'7530
BO
10
O
O
O
O
0
013
31
12
56
10
Docewber 7,
FCRTIQQQQ
Gorzans
Japanese
Italians
Ihmnnians
Total
PROVIDENCE
Germans
Japanese
T4--.1-2 ¢-..-.--
,LUtL.I._L92'..l.il¢
Total
RICHYQNDGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. LCUISGsruans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. P5LGermans130
103
33
1
267
ll
29
I-one
26
551941 to.0ctobor_5, 1943
O
O130
103.
33
1
267l
1
None
None3967
QJVC.
December 7,
SAX A§;§NTO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
nmsoGerwans
Japanese
Italians
Total1941 to October S, 1943
34
9
17
60
37
270
6
313
sma ;<_; y;;cIsc0
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN JUAN
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
UAVAHWAH
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total319
627
454
1,400
21
1O
O
0
0
O
0
0
December 7, 1941 to October 5, 1943
1 -
SICUX Falls -
Germans 12 0 12
l Japaneao ' O 1
Italians None _
Total 13 0 _13 -
SPRIHGFIEID
Geraans 10 O 10
Japanese 1 2 0 2
Italians 4 O 4
Total 16 0 16
WASHINGTON FIELDGermans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total 27 O 27
a22r@i19_11ai_Q11S_ allNone
None
None
Nona
None
Nona
None
Nona
Nona
_None
Hone
None
aaaaen
BALTIPGRE Fort Howard!
Germans 1 O 1
BUTTE Fort Lissoula!
Italians 1,210 Q 0 1,210
IQ SIOUX PAL ° Fort Lincoln!
Gernans _ 174 0 174
INone
None
.RonB3957
ding;
_ 19 _
' 12
1
13
10
2
4
16
27I
1
1
Q3
M92
92_:'
Yal
I
o
92
9292
92__.
K
92~
92..92_
'92_.
92}
._
929292,
-we
3.
§~..
~!FCR R"LZnSE-._----- -
, it FUR an,s;.'r'::{'§mf, eewcz-nan Jo, 191.3 yp 1/ If r' - q, NOV 2_ g D '
Attorney General Francis Diddle announced today that since |
Pearl Harbor it has been necessary for the Federal Bureau of Investi¢etion.,
to take into custody only 15,738 aliens of enemy nationality as persons; ,
potentially dangerous to the security of the United States. HnlrW@n. H,Of this number 3,?71 are new interned, 4,113 have been paroledf/£j¬§?H,DSTRRTIEPT CF JUSTICZ 0MnQFZORA¢@
AFTERNOON PEQ3
N'.r - -.
;-.__. .|
__ I- - ".l.P :92 ,'! ._'|_
and l,4A& r0leased outright after hearings before local Alien Enemy Of
Hearing Boards. The remainder were released after preliminary hearings
before United States Attorneys. -
Hr. Biddle revealed that the 3,771 aliens interned represent
less than one~half of one percent of the more than 938,000 alien enemies
in the United
tained by the
of all aliens
Department ofStates. He explained that the comprehensive files main-
FBI make it possible to determine the belieis and sympathies
of enemy nationality, and that it is the policy of the
Justice to take into custody for furthe¬_investigation and
hearings all whose loyalty to the United States is in doubt. However,
only those regarded as dangerous to the internal security of the country
are interned.
Among those interned are 1,853 Germans, lll Italians, 1,798
Japanese, 6 Hungarians and 2 Rumanians. '
In all instances, aliens are taken before Hearing Boards who
make recommendations to the Attorney General-in each case. he then. I
It
'0~ 2 - LMWQ Q/Q/égerj
December 7, l9Ll, Special Agents of the FBI were able to take into custody
immediately hundreds of the most dangerous aliens in the United States,
and by nightfall of the following day a total of 1,771 alien enemies
had been arrested. 1 1 .
According to Director J._Edgar Hoover, typical of the cases
investigated by the FBI was that of a_young German alien registered for
Selective Service in New York. He told investigators that he would sur-
render to the enemy at the first opportunity if he were called into
military service. He further admitted that he had worked in a German
Labor Camp during a trip abroad in 1938, but had been rejected for service
in the German Army because of an eye injury. Pictures of ships in the
Panama Canal and of the lock installations there were found when his»
promises were searched. He was ordered interned by the Attorney General.
1-_ ..__-4.92___- _____ .. n__._.____. __'92,!-_. _q._ _._ ___.|.__.._ _;.|.__ ,_92_ ___ HUT.-IKBI CEBU G uurman dJ..l.¬n 1.11 811 ElB5§aEI'n CIT/Y d-Q».
under questioning by the FBI_that he wanted to see Germany win the war,
and that he would have no hesitancy in ighting against the United States.
This alien, who first came to America in 1930 and who went back to
Germany for several months in 193S~39, also admitted being an enthusiastic
former member of the German-American Bund and a Bund Storm irooper. He
demanded to be allowed t retprnntoermany on the first shin leaving for
' . $1.: ._
a neutral port, but was ordered92$terned|as a dangerous individual by' :-- . ..
the Attorney General. N Zn 6 1 '59 . _._ ' _ 1>J'. ;_ in I . _ .7
_In Oct0berf §9&O, the FBI}§¬E93¥n investigation of a Japanese
"09",/>"; <1 .; ' , """"* .-alien who lived ateatgle, Washington, after he was seen photographing
T I
certain inntnlintioq on,the Willamette Riyer in O-»g~n. _Be:nuse he was~ ' " ' 7- I at
kI1O92'92 $0 b0 CL'!1l'.-_.LtJd. W1 Ch J?-P111959 pIO[J[:|.}_1ClL92 11¢ Lj_{1 ;,j.g5 {,;,Q was Qongideg-Qd
- -9292 __ *1
-2VA/Ae¢n.o/¢0/ A/W49
a potential danger to the United States, he was apprehended by the FBI
on December 7, l94l, and was internedi Later he was repatriated to.
Japan under an exchange agreement.
The Attorney General also made public today the following
break-dovm showing the disposition of alien enemy oases by local Alien
Enemy Hearing Boards, as of October l5, 19¢}:
Interned Paroled Released
Germans 1853 1738
Italians 111 492
Japanese 1798 1865
Bulgarians O 1
Hungarians 6 9
Rumanians 2 5
Others 1 3656
319
A47
1
19
2
9Total
424?
922
£110
2
34
9
4
Totals 3771 4113
n=
I1444 9328
3
1
_ L* " .
JN F 1- if.iS xcm
,J~" 11/2/143
Mr
M1
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr. Tolno
. C10!-li__________ T! e
- G *"i -a.-¢<.-'.n=i :,»::ru1_;
. Nichols
Roaen
Tracy_______
Carson
Harbo
Hendon
McGuire______
Mumford
Pipur
Quinn Tn
Mr. Nessa
Mia: Ggndy
-----.-_.__.._.._.__,.__h '
L
L396?
r.'£3'; - if - ,
1|; - -»~v_|-_ r- --~--yy ~_-31L» "».»-A-_' _ ___' 1=-......."-|_*_1_.4:- "...L$
¢ I / | .- 3 '5 t /,1 ._-5 O ' In /r, 1" _: _, I: - I ; ".
E.A.T|unm_..
-rm-.ct:c=n with the ap -rrtmnsu,-n ct ucr:-.nn, Japanese,c° °*'-r-1»-Lian, 1";-.;.z.:1ia'm; sun awimz ma 1_~..;- ;_t..'Lan. ;I;;1iv1d..:;.1:!, um:-o is
a a...;_.».-_ ruporn r¢£.h.<::.i:x,~_¢ am nun;-<.,r at apprurwxwiunaLdd--+§;4lulJ f.f;L2u.
Rcsgmcarully,
_] - J1 ;¢aur Huvuf 1> /
-ul . - , ..> /W 7 4 J J _ ..;I.., 92 -. 1Y NA4 L; Jh.r%¢;'_;R.." HJGVPY: ~ W '7-' / 1. r» aw ~' ,'_ AE '~'1'. 92'/' /_'/0'.r n. 0. z l 6! M»-. * , .= ,-.,/'/~11 ,-f,
,r~ //' J {1'_':'.'.' ,/. .. . "/J J V , '
H1
|92
!
I -
92I . 1
P
' !
F8
/I 0 0/
0! U nwunhaiubuaHkphbhmhphpumnwpbbwpppwpuhO§HUmwufgq N Hm? do moqwfm%.__|_;r__|_A__J_!34__l__' _' _ _ _ __ ' 1 if hqmm O >HH pH @dU %@JQ "$u__r:__g$ on M: gimp;maqwmu- [ J _ L amp Wwmmwmta %nAHv_Nappyw%4MQmu bmupwqwpmHphnQQWWH IOWWH**m_wQ~m_UQw_*w_mOw_ _HH PH .|II'W
EmsWm_PP NH O P ||i'mSm_O@Mm_@Pku_mNOPM PMHif Hb_mmO** HUOHFQWQ
* HUQHGQQUii HSOHSQGH
* HwamU 2 HIP I _ Hm Wk O MQW N U0 DO O _ O O 'IlmlE _ N DfHQ magnum mwbumur DQHHHH Magda H Ho H "E3? EngHQ Hbpppb mmuu Hm m_HPW MP m_hmmO WWQ HMIO H MN Hm_moN ,n UA Jff, A AH
{FM T w N_ Fwy II I
{.3 Ii LT....~-__~.
m.-'.> : .1513
Jarannnu
It alimzl
Total
A! L! ; "<1it w--vu-
ii 1' :1 :m8
Ja gxmq. so
Itu. liana
Eumruum
Total
_ -~_..E"- I _.~-.=Z
""'f.'.E-FTIES
Jij ..:.: '-.2153
ltalicma
13:1 -TJ..!'LB.:.8
Tc.-ml
I IR! 7 . "21.-G5
Kitui-W-01--I-1-II-I921
L.».~: .=1: 2 :5
' J11 -.2. .-'1:-nu
It;;J.ia::.:.-
Total
.--92 -~I92- :1l_ .~ -_..__._..~
L.'&. ;..>R.'l-Q
92.?:¬' .1n"' 5%w4 1-l:l.1.l'|..'1$
Tote 1T3
3
ial
ll?
78
93
29
3
2.2
Q:
£2
1%-"
an
37_ .-.|__, _.
73
3
bl
117
B2.3
32
1
78
9.!
Z?
3
33
F4
53-. _ '_
liozza
Ii-Jae
lieu-2
Sc:-J
an:
Hana
lions:
itmw
Hon»:
2Emu:
1
I-arm
3
Home
tiara-r.._n 92 --
I0--1" -
0 2
O 1
9 3.,..., ..,. - . .,,.,, . .__,_._ 39¢/5. 55* u.11'_ .92 Ff ., _1.924 '.?_' ,.,_,",ff - ¬.,vb
1?W<-*¢b¢r' T, 1'-~'.:J. to h'0'V¢:L::r 2, 131;!
I """"" fir ._.l,_|Pmvicnm f1:i.iiL1um1 T01-21 Prwiou: Ackiitimal Tc-*.-:11 'I'ch=.l
Y3
J
1.-1
1?
L2
3
32
1
75
Draenber 7, 1551 to havenbur 2, IE3}
- ._%;!L ._.,--.-._----
@:~135Q
" alinns
Total
z***r:trim -uu
L
Ja;4n¢ne
Italians
Total
*- ' .~» '2'.92.-"..I.-.-'T..'.
__w*_.___.l, 4. 2" .l'..*"-._ A G
Japanese
Italians
Total
c*'*an0¢ .~o. -~u|-n_...--_-u-92, c~ mans
Japannse
Italians
Total
CT"* 92TI. , , ._ .r
-......¢-.k.-......._......
uFZ"...'.'I1-5
Japanwnm
Italians
Total
Cf"T'LVD
Jwgénnae
Iialiund
Purxninnn
.TO
29
1:1
12
59
27
ii one
18
L5
2??
10
7
239O
0
D
O
Q
O
O
Ci
£3
C!
O
2I5
S
20
Ta
29
1e
12Kano
[can
Bonn
Ila:--1.3.-?~: '1, 1.11.1 L: !1'o92'-"ab-5:
1,. ,.'- .._ >92J--»-.._...._
u-~.92.'.'-7.3
'.. -
u»_-_,A_.§-I?
-= ,_-92: .. .¢u-92-.-@.+J-S
Total
L'3T I
.,. -H,92.92,¢ .{4J4I
JJh¢nnLu
Italians
Tutsi
B25 ¥~ILE3
L.ur;,>.¢;;;
J;-.;;uncu0
Ivalian
total
+~r92- -.-mi};-<.... .5
"E3?§Znu
Jayanzua
Ix.::. ll Ana
'1'-.1':::r.ni mm
Bulgarian:
Total
EL ¢..:". .-I-J
J:-. aneo
Ttalinn
Total
Il">Q92 - r | r1~e¢9292,Lki J" 92.! ._,.¢ 11...]q.p---_-.._-- __-.---.-._p
.._.
n;zo
21 inn:
TotmluSh
33
33
no
29
17
I
1
19
yaiv IQ
TE
237
33
3.?2, 1xL3
O
O
0
Q .
O
D
O
O
O
D
0
G
O55
13
33
100
29
1?
1
1
191
3
ti-'3'|"|8
L
1»
i9292|-AU
192iJiu3'
iano
Rene
mm.
I-aimO 1
U 33 mi
4:1/ca
- j -
K
7 ~
3!
0 - it la.-';l
hen.-.-bur T, I951 to Honnzbcr 2, U13
}§Qh-'. '~_ .I7 1!......,..-- _._
U51 15-JII
Japanrne
I¬alia:J
Total
21; 'l?f.="l '-?!
Ge r-1.1.115
Jnyanuss
Italians
Tvtal
-q92uu92I92;-y »I-."JT921.».-_-1-..'.92__._-..._-. , .
ItaliaézuL.:.1'1.1..L.3
JS§nno?Q
Totll
III!: F.".92F"."'.-.T?3anu----------w¢-n
Gdfpm
J5;-zmwe
Iialianss
Hu.*:g't.t'La.'1$
"mm.
373?JA.__ c .
92.!92"§2'.T..-4{"u5
' Jarancsu
Italian:
Total
,-_---.-,_ .;;_-,.....-:12ii-¢I$
hi. .- L118
J¢R2n:$a
Itnlixns' Ii
an
1:.
925
175
1:2
<53
300
12
3
h
19
2?
liens
5
16
6
0
6
0
Q
0
O
O
O?3
8&5
Us
932
0
17$
$G2vm§%? T, 1?h1 to
{£"{ 7??!
v£...13
- J#r;1§na
I"-..;.J.lr@.'.".!
Tinl
FT"! 11.13
u0r';ns
Jn;unc:e
Italian!
fatal
1..T'E". I f.£C?f19¢-9--- ._.-anbe:':*92-ms
Jayannsa
Italian:
fatal
" -"a"srq10-1 .,4H
u0 1""=Z1f$
Jnysv@sQ
Italians
Tdtal
Yfg-_-_..|.-n-
er -4
Jnranase
-Italians
fatal
!_,¢_»-...,:,T_-3._.......-__' ' "L-J.-Urr¢ana
Jaase
Italians
Tcislhi
1
Rana
Kane
I
6
1
2
9
1&2
2,c-gr;
an
2,352
1?
1
EonsKcvnmher 2, 13h}
0 3!:
O 1
O 6
0 hl
0 1
O 1
O 6
0 1
0 2
0 9
0 122
1 2,030
. 0 mm?
1 2,J§3
O 17
0 1Rena
Rana
Hens
Kane
Rene
Ecna
Edna
Etna
Edna
lune
16I
3766
¢z»na- 5 -
35
kl
. 1
1
6
3%Decazkmr T, 19341 to Hwezbc 2, 122;! 5 ,
net-'|<--0
1. 3'-.-i.-_9-
l::"I'T"..'1r:5
J 1: f 923I1r:;'I3
Italiazzs
hl
FIL:su:*3_.-.-...-.._._._._
L-¬ I17; 51$
Japa.:1<- as
It.92,1 inns
Tbtal
E'..' . .
"'T;Z'.-7§7_a.'2s
Ja ;-A.".~::.s|
Itallanm
Ilnnazusna
Total
f"- '-rrrr-v ...-1 ..~.< .4
Gcrmaua
J.=;r::1c.u=r
1-J-..-924 _.._..L92v§»La-U-»'-L5!
Ttal
s'-:- 111 .A,:-L-...92_.l
~ we r.-...v;.a
J a._uam-cw
Ital tsmra
Tad
I
15..
»,.. .92...........15?
2?
212
3113
1:5
Eh.-:1
1
106
Qn
1;?
so
1
71:0
B3
32
3;:
11:5
1:6
9
U3
2%3
O
0
3
Q
O
O
3
O
1
'6
1
O
0160
29
212
LO].
1.-Q5
1
1:16
665
b7
30
12
Han!
I-cam
V z
1
Iona
1
3
1O 2
O 2.. 5, ..
]r'..
2?
E12
11213
. - . - . IL: :=_-.-.4.-Q: I, 1.11.1 to 3.c|'w;:.b-at 2, MU
92- ->-'92r,.. ,- .-92jP|-1-11.11%
92.- L .'..~3:¢3
,3. P .-1.}; b-CO
ltaua- ' 1»
ran
C§7lJ.if .' A
1-.32; ELK .|
Il fJ:.f.-._r.u..u
"a - ' .2 , ,.,4 .... L1!-131
Total
6- .19.
L1 I. 151.8113
Ja yanorw
It&l}.a.".3
ind
P1LT?L H7Lq-.,.¢'-..._,_.,...,.....-....-q--192.-9292lZ.>'.'..'Z U
Jay-e.:'.m§0
Ital 'i.A.:;:
H:-.r.r.i.a.*m
la -J.n ijuriani
Toial
T
..---Q
-01'. email
;=u.:.am.2.a
1?.-aliann
Tutsi
T.-p;-1v 92-14-14:»-kl ; - ; I~._.92.L...
In--no-¢_--1-.--_._--.@|-.9§926>{..=-'.,,..1.I
.E:'.;~:'.r.n:0
It.al.*..»'¢1'*-I
Ir:-ts!.13
31
12
56
IQ
11¢-Hi
1.
1.1.
2
3
1
6
2?5
Bu
60
1
II.U
0
O
CI
O
O
0
D
O
O3.3
31
12
56
10
IKara
kieazc
Ilene
Nan-0
D§Q*r:' 7.
F~ "." "77
"'11? .*-IT:
J :_"-I»-.¬92:-'0
It¢lig:a
I.v.:.;.:".$ ms
fatal
11' W IL If .7?-I ***i92I'..I'T.;-L..]
Jnnwnsss
Ii..2.3.i$¢:t
'1:-Aul
1" ::=r '-"rman-» -.-_ -.-
i.-274113
J. -:;:m-$0
It-aliama
Total
7 _- ..¢-_.92. ..-1.392..-...-..92......-..._,.
L-<..;_..|92'.3
.-.J.;:4a.;v~.!m
Italians
Tc-ta}.
QT PF st], <4 I -,7_-¢L.-.'.I !-ZLIRS
Jefannse
It-21.11.51!
TO?-:11
TNT '-'_.-» Y-ill--hlr-4I--h-QIjiIInQ92-§;.'~.:";=.*:é-1z1~
Jsfsnesn130
1 J3
33
1
261
- 1.1
34
Elam
25
5'6
In
1.
10
22
2IPL1 ta I;-rre:r.1;or 2, 153,3
O
O
0
O
G
D
O
0
O
0
0
O1301-,3
33
1
8
1
2
1}.
30
2-61
1
No.13
ké um
2
Bone
!~ic>>.:o3%!
EA/4/ __
O 1
0 1
Deceroar 7,
E91 !'~ ?"'¬I92'71?h1 to Ecvambur 2, 1$L3
----_..-..._-._..¢-4-|-
liuns
Total
FAT "'0Qi-qn-In-Q-.----i
92-:?3t .153
Ja~2nese
TL-Zsli-f92.Ik2
Total' sh
917
ea
313
~='-= P =-er.-so---.--__."q'_-Qm-._| ..-.-enp-3.-Q15!-"T.*_:.:§
J3; n.r.e.1c
Italians
Total
92
1-M
ucr;1na
Jamuwsa
QM. _. 92 J ___,|,E.~J.'ilZ3¥
fetal
5..-i92'!.f'?;=1.Z......... ,_..,-*....
:-.111 I I
' J; _1f..m-.::o
Italians
Total
I.--W-~v'l--1|92.. - ; . 5. -
Q---1-_-:----.-41L+_'1..1:'.!
Jvrzncea
Iiaiinns
r@¢@.1 '3.??-
~27
him
19¢:
29
6h
6
331
0
O
1
O
0
O
O
0
O
O
G35
9
1?
61
37
270
6
313
321a
6-
Hone
Lon:Z ya!
2?
Z.r:.. .14? 7, 11:1 to Hove.-.be'r 2, 13213 e,,!¢
1 - --xx u u -L1- A 4. 1 92....-IQ---__' ....-_ _._...-Q-.: ;. -. ~ ii: O 12
-,-'~ K-K:-1-'»-3 1 Q 1
1;;92..'-.li;'.:1 Loam
wax D O B
Q..".T'~ "~?'Y 1 151
""31-T.-*Ff.3§""' 1! O 10
92?Ii,=¢92.*-i..;':' 2 Q 2lt.a_l.Lm;s Q O I;
Total la} 0 15
M. ...,|-r-po92~ ilk -- _".@I:r.:n;".a O § 5
Total 0 5 5
. '9
,_,_,,._.._.._._.
Li ¬1':..'l_i1 Q
de.f:a:u::m
It R1.§_?A!'1.;
BJJ§1".&I'$.=iI15
Total 2? 0 Z7H cmé
Ex cue
Rona
Licrsc
i1<.1£.1
Eons
lam
Rama
I-Eone
LianaLone
Lions
130745
Ficus
E ~c~re.wnnicn' s of f;c:92:1-an.1" __
I=.-12vT1!'aiZC3 Fort Rcwzerd!1 U 1UR:
F'r:rt. 2-Ti E a<m1.::} -RenoIf
12
1
13
16
5
5
2?
- DIRECTOR
Jrhrrnl Em-ran nf Iuurutigutiazx
' °= Huitrh Stairs Ilrpnrimrut of ZlnntirsJOHN EDGAR HOOVER
- 1a * Iilnnlpiugtnn, D. OI. W 1/1;'.'..'s=mm November 2, 191.3 '
5:30 pan.
P acrorr
WA R
l! :.:1
we R1
:1: 9 tr:With reference to my previous memoranda. reflecting
the apprehension of enemy aliens and American citizens Iith
enemy sympathies, there is attached hereto a supplemental
summary report reflecting the results of information received
frozrl the Field
. 4 s
1 <92'iir'Y;92h
Enclosure
92 -"J-iEP~i0B§NDIJH FQYL Till DIRIECTQB
RE: APPREHENSIONS OF FNEEIX ALIEH3
Rspaothly,
wt. In} Lt
__.» / fr -
m1co1192>"='-7 / '. 7'
E_92"l'-Q1 r---"' /S.» A '13A so
Eff ,*;.'.!
rdMr. T0llon_/
Mr. E. A. Tnrum___
Mr.-
Mr. IVIH
Hr. LadviMr. Nichilxgz
Mr. R0ln'n
Mr. Trncy
Mr. Carson
Hr. Coffey
Mr. Hendon
Mr. Kramer
Mr. McGuire
Mr. Herbs
Mr. Quinn T1mm__
Tole. RoomClegg
G I '
Mr. Nenuo
Min Bunhm
Min Gaudy_________
/
K
- - .---1'-nu
.
i
11?;
F 0035"_FE_D$OHEEEEE mmEMEEHOEJmam TEMMOZW1; 92l92d_92 l£HHl _ _ F 1 . !i!92H_" 192HHH}H¢wHH9292 ! k H92 92 :1 ww H F9 L 5F Tbmmngu _~_ SE d0 ___O___m_mgH_ ~_ gu ' Agang 0% Euumpmm wgmmmw_m__roT_92m pgojhEmmdm nHWE Nntpmg mmwmwrammdgomm bggop_H_ogP£_§ am L8 H__ **w_mOw *FQ U_ OHP HLHr_mo& @@L_ FHGNmu;U_mNOup PMLPb_mmoEmay8O OLSh O N O O O_ O N g Hgpgg gm g m2__Bg
#_ Hbowag E mg gagJ; Hopgmm :80 Hdahg maa *_ gnggm Us HEPE MmgH5 ma No O O I||ilm____QHEHQ
HOE9 Em_mmmw_mmOHPI HMI HG33 __ t; { _ If i I,I__d92}
'_J
A
i W _ I J.
LI I
QQEAYJYGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total -
QTLANMGB:-mans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
BALTIMORE
Grmans
Japanese
Itali ans
Hungarians
Total
mwmgg
Germans
Japanesa
Italians
Total
awsza '
Germans
JapanesehRREST3 OF ALL ARRESTS OF ALL
LLIENS REPORTED QQHZEIIS REPORTED
Previous Additional Total Previous Additional Total
73
3
41
117
' 42
3
32
1
78
93
29
3
22Docombor 7, 1941, to Rovnmber 2, 1943 .
O
O
O
O
O
oéE1?§E§W§l9**L5Y £151-D U511 C53
73
3
41
117
42
3
32
1
78None
Nona
lbno
None
Nona3%?
eM/¢-
December 7,
BUFFllQGermans
Japanese
Italian:
Total
EEUTE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHARLOTTE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHICAGOUorman
Japanese
Italians
Total
CINCIN§g§l
Germans
Japanese
Italians1941: to Novamber 2, 1
45
5
20
- 70
29
18
12
59
2?
None
18
450
0
O
O
O
D943
45
December 7, 1941, to November 2, 1943
DALLAS
Germans
Japanese
"H-0 '1 -I nun -_|_uc-.LJ.a.ua
Total
._11§_1 _F_»1_RGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
Q§§ HOIHES
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DETROIT
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Ruanians
Bulgarians
§L PASOGrmans
Japanese
Italians
TOT-ll 0 I5413
33
100
14
14
l
29
17
l
1
19
70HonsO
O
0
O
0
O
O100
December 7, 1941, to Novamber 2, 1943
IIONOLULUGrman
Japanese
Italians
TOt&l
QOUSTON
Germgns
Japanese
Italians
Total
HUNTTNGTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
INDIANAPOLISGernnnn
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
.J§.<_3.?:§Q}_{Germans
Japanese
Italian
TO8.l 173
839
14
926
1'25
62
63
300
12
3
4
19
27Nona45
505
3
553
Nbne
hbne
1
1
None396?
£?A/C¢
-1.
0 45 113
2 $07 1,352
O 3 1?
2 555 1,487
0 1
0 1175
62
64
Decembcr 7,
KANSAS CITYGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
KNOXVILLEGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
IITTLE ROCK
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
L08 ANGF F
Germans
-Japanese
Italians
Total
IOUISVIIJE
Germans
' Japanese
I Italians
Total _1941»
34
1
6
41
1
Hone
Nona
1
6
1
2
9to43
34
1
6
41None
Nona
Dlcembcr 7,
%§I_Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
LI_L!'|'AUGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
EEEARKGermans
Japanese
Italian:
Romanians
Total
EEE HAVEN
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
NEW ORLEAN
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
§§W'YORKGermans194.1, 1.6 Novamber 2, 1943
157
29
212
398
105
None
1
106
662
47
30
13
O
0
3
0 160
29
December 7, 1941, to November 2, 1943
NORFOLKGermans
Japanese
Ifilians
Total
OKLAHOEA CIT!
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
Q!i__.AJI1'*_.;Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
PHLADELPHIAGermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Hungarians
Total
EHOENIXGermans
Japanese
Italians13
31
12
56
10
None
_ 1
ll
2
3
1
6
276
December 7,
Po:~:-1-mu
Gearmazus
J lpans so
Italians
Rumanians
Total
E0111
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
RI CHMONDGermans
Japanese
Italians
An
ST. LOUISGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. PAUL
A06:-nmns
Jap amass
Italians1941, to November 2, 191.3
L30
103
33
1
267
8
1
2
11
30
None
26
43
10
O
0
0
0130
103
33
'1 -
396 7
Docbor 7, 19111 to November 2, 19143 5" - 9 -
SAH AITGMIOGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SJLH DEGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN FRANCISC- an
_ 9
17
' 60
37
270
6
_..__..._____°Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN JUAN
Germans
2 Japanese
Italians
Total
SAVRKTJUE
GBI1Tu-3113
. Japanese
Italians
Total
SEATTLE.__-_-._..---
ftnv-mu!-1::
-,|92.¢ mu -v
Japanese321
627
1:511
1,ho2
21
1
5
29
61¢1to
0
1
O
O
O
Q
0
O
O35
9
17
61
37
270
6
December 7, 19hl to November 2, l9h3
SICUX"FALLS
Germans
Japanese -1
Italians ' None
Total 13
SPRINGFIELD
Germans 10
Japanese 2
Italians h
Total 16
SYRACUSE
ermans O
Total O
WASHINGTON FIELDGermans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total 2?O
O
O
O
0
0
0
5
5
O12
1
13
10
2
h
16
js
s
27_ 1
None
None
None
None
-None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
§gQfehens}ons4pf Seagsn
BALTIMORE Fort Howard!
Germans 1 O 1 Nona
auws Fort Liissoula! .3%?
{5l/¢/ _
12
l
13
10
2
h
16
5
S
27
F §OH[ EDGAR HOOVER DIRICYX
I." 5=,_'3, ,.a'-lg»l' M; .
' Lem FJJL
92lrhrrul Iinrrau of investigation
. Ilnitch Stain Department of lhurtice
lllashingtnu, 13. Q3.
Novemberil, 1943CC-287:
37'70
MEMORANDUM 1-"on HR. TOLSOH }/
- For record purposes, there. are attached a copy
92_
2:1:-.2 ,$$"Q 1/I Qo _ 92 7/ O
' S
6 1 re 9 1915 ~'92
0
I.
Iof the release on alien enemies and a copy of the releaseon Qtueckwanderer Marks." 5 Copies of these releases weresent to all Field Offices on Saturday, except the territort
offtces which each received .1 copy.
Respectfully,
I lQ .9292 L Nichols .92. _ /L
R1-. 921TDT"-D IA
9292
-n<1_!92-;Z~'-L-LI.!,1
3 NOV.3923Ml, Tu|:vun_ __ _
Mr. I-1. 92. '|'umn-__
MT. Tl:-g£_ _ _____
Mr. Cn[l'ry_,_______ __
Mr. l.Hn92"in_____92__,
Mr. Ludd_ ____ _r______
Mr. Nicho|n____,__
NI. Rusrn
Ml. 'I'rnry_
M1. A:-era
Mr. Carson
Mr. Hnrbo 1:- -1
Mr. llvndon __
Mr. Mun1fordZ____
Mr. Starks
Mr. Quinn Tamm___
Pele. Room
5:1. NenseQ uas lleuhm _
192'li:92a Candy
L
__, /
I
-»
FF
mi
92
92
>
92
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9292
ron er-.1.1:.r.s1:= - L-SATURDAY, ocroesn 3-, 192.3
C._ DllPA.RT1sl'IN'I OF JUSTICE
. _ - » . _ 92 >
Attorney General Francis Biddle announced today that since
Pearl Harbor it has been necessary for the Federal Bureau of Investigation
to take into custody only l&,738 aliens of enemy nationality as persons
potentially dangerous to the-security of the United States.
, } I .1 I- 2 _ ' 3 7;¢7 ,
- BN2,
December ?,,19Ll, Special Agents of the FBI were able to take into custody
immediately-hundreds of the most dangerous aliens in the United States,
and by nightfall of the following day a total of 1,771 alien enemies
had been arrested. e - i
.92.,.,....._.|-I ...... 4-,. "n4 -......4...~e I 'g';..1.-,...., u_......92... a-.._:_.. .. - __........J-92,L.uuL u..Lu5 bu U-Ll ::92.-uvl. v, 04!-lbd-I rauuvul , vypa. I.-556:1,. p
investigated by the FBI was that of a young German alien registered for .
0
Selective Service in New York. He told investigators that he would sur-
. -0-I 1-" I
render to the enmy at the first opportunity if he were called inte- _ - '
military service. He further admitted that he had worked_in a German -
Labor Gamp during a trip abroad in 1938, but had been rejected for service
in the German Army because of an eye injury. Pictures of ships in the
Panama Canal and of the lock installations there were found_when his
, _... ;; _ n ~
premises were searched. 'He was ordered interned by the Attorney General.
In another case, a German alien in an eastern city admitted
under questioning by the FBI that he wanted to see Germany_wdn the war,
and that he would have no hesitancy in fighting against the United States,
This alien, who first came to America in 1930 and who went back to A
Germany for several months in 1938-39, also admitted being an enthusiastic
,._.
former member of the German-American Bund and a Bund Storm Trooper,- He -
demanded to be allowed to return_to_Germany on the-first ship leaving for
' '- :'.. 1' -92- ' '- 1 I
a neutral port, but was ordered interned as a dangerous individual by-.
the Attorney General. = _ t I . . _ I _ _..3 _I <1 - . _ »_-"_' ' J r - ' ' ' I H '
In Get *- *an an investigation_of a Japanese "
alien who lived at Seattle, Washington, after he was seen photographing '=, _ . _ r J . , . - -
certain installations on the Willamette River_in Oregon,. Because he was
_ ' '_ . -' - r .a I '
known to be connected with Japanese propaganda activities and was considered
-, _.r _ .._. _ _. - - -92- '3
>
I
L
!
.
I
'I
§
1!
n
f
|-
|i
a potential danger to the United States, he was apprehended by the FBI
on December 7, 19Ll, and was interned. Later he was repatriated to-3
Japan under an exchange agreement.
The Attorney General also made public today the following
break-down showing the disposition of alien enemy cases by local Alien. I
_ ' 3970
Enemy Hearing Boards, as of October 15, 1943: '
Germans
Italians
Japanese
Bulgarians
Hungarians
Rumanians
Others1353
111
1798
0
6
2
11738
492
1865
1
9
5
3Interned Paroled Released Total
656 L247
319 922
L47 4110
1 2
19 34
2 9
lo. - 4
Totals
I3771
C£113 1444 9328
F. ,. _. 1MiI
I
r Release: A. ll. Pap .,
;;;:1n..1', =:ov1;!1:i-.11 1, 191.3. "gob
' DEPARTIIEM or JUSTICE
, |_ _. '1-
The Department of Justice announced today that a total of 923' ' 1 .
alien enemies have been apprehended by the FBI as the result of investiga-
. ' v- I ' .
tions originating from a check on purchasers of "Rueckwanderer Narks"- '
_ _ . . _ .
German "re-migration" harks. . ' a
According to FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover, the sale of Rueck-
.wanderer harks --foreign exchange which could be spent only in Germany -
began in the United States in ay, 1936, and ceased in June, 19£1, with
the freezing of such foreign remittances by Presidential Proclamation,
Information obtained by the FBI, Ia. Hoover said, indicates that the
entire program was controlled by the German Ministry of Economics in an
effort to obtain bad1y~needed foreign exchange. '
IE. Hoover asserted that some of the most dangerous German
aliens in the United States first came to the attention of the FBI because
, . .
their names appeared on lists of purchasers of Rueckwanderer harks. Of
the 923 apprehended, he said, 726 have been interned or paroled and 72
V _ ' ._
released, Disposition is p L95 cases, In all instances, the
aliens are given hearings before Alien Enemy Hearing guards, with final. ,. . 1 '
decision made by the Attorney General. _ .
. - . .,_' .
Purchasers of the so-called German "re-migration harks",
Kr. Hoover said, have ihcluded many naturalized American citizens asI» _ .
wel1_as German aliens in this country. He disclosed that two of the
eight German saboteurs_who came to the United States by submarine in
June, 1942, had purchased such exchange when previously in this country,
while several convicted German spies also had invested American dollars
in this typo of German bank credit. _ __ Fl-:_:i_,:] ,!'.g_; é
/aw: -_,:.>,- 3? 70
i it
.w r
0
- 2 u - _ 3'?:M7y . i brew;
Persons who bought Rueckwandcrer lurks purchased credit at a .
designated_German bank at the preferential rate of 4.10 reichmarka per. _ ' '
dollar, he explained, as compared with the then prevailing rate of
_--..92...._.... _ .. .. ... ,1... ..... ..92..'!1 .. *r -.A 0-8.8611 ;.'i1'r92:> j".u.-:1 uuJ..|.r'i4 q a Us 92.-:81 v
purchasers had to present certificates from German consular sources. n
I , Q -
In most instances, also, the purchaser had to return to Germany to obtain
full value of the credit.
re. Hoover cited the following cases as typical of those brought
to the attention of the FBI through purchases of Rueckwanderer Narksi4 - >. . I
_A German who had worked as a waiter in various cities from
I .. __ . __. _ _.. _ _ __-. _. _ .
San Francisco to New York came to the United btates in 1926 with plane to
return to Germany, He bought $610 in Rueckwanderer Phrks but no defense
92 5 _
bendsi This alien also expressed the beliei that "night makes right" and
announced he would not fight for the United otates against any Axis power.
He is now_interned for the duration of the_war.
7 In New York, an alien couple bought $5,000 {Beth of the German
bank credit. The FBI investigation developed that both were violently
- | . -.
pro-Nazi, although they had been in the United States approximately 20
years. The husband admitted Bund membership but refused to name other
, ¢ -. .
... 4- __-. - __.... n_ ...-- l"..Q-u._I- 1.. aq-c---n"|l--L - AA-In-5-. 1- .-U5 1. UJIR QLII I UV I561-Jnlllts Q U-UP-141.1 U U G-I-I83]!
, In -
. "3 - 3470
' GHQ.
A New York barber invested $3,006, when interviewed he admitted
that ho wanted Germany to win the war, although he had lived here since
1923. German propaganda W55 found in his heme, and he, too, was interned.
In the Idwest, a naturalized citizen was outspokenly pro-Nazi.
He praised Hitler and condemned America and said he was proud to be the
first Nazi in the factory where he worked. This man, who invested $5,000
in the Hueokwanderer Marks, was discharged from the war plant where he was
empl0yed,and later denaturalization proceedings were filed. If his citizen-
ship is revoked, he may be interned as an alien enemy,
Q
92
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92-.
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'92.
I1OHN EDGAR HOOVLH
. "- Dzrlzcrrou
aw ' 2:
3
Iith reference to my preview memorancla regarding the
disposition: made of cases of alien enemies apprehended under the
_ 92 Presidential Proclamations of December 7 and 8, 194.1, relating toHlzzehinlgtuat, D. OI. gr, 7:",November 3, 1943 31 cc-as? Mr. Toleun 1/
Mt. E. A. Tnmm___
Hr. Clog:
Hr. R n.'n
Mr. Carson
Hr. Coffey"7'!-
Mr. Hendun
Hr. Kramer _
TLEWQIHEQTQ Hr. McGuire
Mr. Herbo
»' aliens of German, Japanese, and Italian nationalities, and under
- +1!!! t}lI|.r..|a'1|vin +"c92-I DTH'92 _]n'rnh+" P H11 -1': 10/! Y";-I-'|>n-@714 re + . P92 ll f92I92 6 KP I'92 .I92' U115} 1 i c'~!J..92bQI<l U-L1-L J L92J92-ed-$1-HQUL92IlJ 92IJ- 92}I-l-J L I, iI7l+$, HI& UDJJJ-I-Ila UH!
1," -*4 aliens of Ru.'1m1ian, Hungarian, and Bulgarian nationalities, there _,i-" is attached hereto a supplemental summary report reflecting the H ;/
"L number of dispositions received as oi November 2, 1943, for aliens
92;
Lttachruent I
92i' of these nationalities.
/ 92 '
*1- FF ICTORY., BUY _-; 3" ' I §a=s2:= /13 " N[J£.>,§/*32'§:"=' ' 1/ v. »§_=92==1»~P= - ; _,' .- . ¢4.____J U.
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Tole. Room
Mr. Neeen
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_ 111 I _ _ _]]___|]i1|_i§|_V__ _ h_____ I I __ __ I _ -K-V It _ ;l___i$_'r _, A "H_'b____ H ____ __ _ _h:_k_W n _ "_:I_4__= x Jl _l _ _, _ _" "_____" __ ___!_ __ f___n_ _ _ W __ L _I ll IN_uM_m*H_"___H wIH_w_ wan: _____:_ M _|_ __ _I Li V___V_ _ __ _W>PP.u. -mv .b'Db. JF.h.n ' "uu¢' '.~»hUpvoupvppbh oN."h F "U, bPvOu.~ O.h."p_H:H:v.DrwpHOH.
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1pn<;.»n, 1;-n;,lndHL A I"Y92I.I1Z!bI v-1*-I P AIKEN TIHLIIIES
qr- -dd. .-ma'r":r? C 7/ oz; ,/4. "//'/44As of posaibla into est. to you, there are beam, t.r-na:.i ted 1,? mo copiesof n. s92.r*..ax-y ru,>ort. dmad 1-ova bar 2, 191.3, reflcacting the a,:,»r~c1.e1:ai ms of anu..!'aliens b; the Bureau umar um Alia": L.n-my Oumrul ::O§ ..|.s:.. ___
:1 _,
.92-J-- _
YciI I C0 F v l-L11 """ " Q jun: l_ ~
MMMM mm@;$w%&@m?-; 192| 92 ,",r£ Di:-oc1;0!'-* N? IU1}
W ",Jauon "' ~5 Q *-"-~ _; _
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' i.I""T_. J L 92 "
92
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liovembor 3» 1943
E" 1-, 3" !}_ "A'_1'fC pg: :1 -";;:;; r=:*z"rg 592
an-. 1.. 1:. Thu:-anon .7{A501 Attach: '1
Tao krlricnn Ilbuly f
1!-radon, 1;.-.;;u.-.a ' J_ 4
RE: I;I5PCr.3.TI- II OF I-LTFH EH21?! CASES
Dear !.'r. Thurston: '"'/' . ' - ./¢,<j - - "
/ ...-*
An of possible interest to you, than are being trunzr.-.it.ted thrsl ropiu
oI a1»..r:r.1z'_,' re;-art. dated hovezbor 2, 1743, reiloczing tho c'.1s;»oa1t.ion| mien nun
been received in aha caseo of alien onuzaiaa who have been l,.'preh0ndod by Us Bu:-nu
- nmzur 7.110 A110 Lnonqr Cumrcl Program.
1 ~ W? ~11 vw!-i __
. 111,- . g * /1-/§»'J» .3225
92..'- ' ' flcbp H£N".liJI1'l'Il1'[9292 W. ,~1é92;{,-1/;3_|"[]gN ;I92l92s£92! . 9292 n U 9292' H 92 I92- ,fiI§'
92 92 r ' -. -- ~ ~_ :1 1 a , - ' »- 7- ¢9¥!r1-Burttrn-~ 3 "i'l§_=_~:._!. UP .I.'.'1|f_ZE I
1 ' ~ .1 .1 3% .1 p J 7/4/ , -
*~,. s .. '. . . , ,;:' '43-92»FiF:-H--s;92..;;.92 ' ' U__ V-7,_ ,_ _1»- ,. - --- 5'- £*!I92ill['-| .92g ;> -_|
4 RT " I
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-" l s /{_i/'er Release: A. Ii. Pajr 1, ,j..,_iCL.1lnl', 1, - t-'_-_'_ - D
n1;n'caT::;::'r es .n=s1"1c"»_; !}!92 , y-- ;/ o"1 92'"?* e ta»/f
PH 5"'92~.||
The Department of Justice announced today that a total of 923 1=U,
a<§:l0n enemies have been apprehended by the FBI as the result of investiga-
1* 1 -I
r-c----up - ..'. _
I ' -:..92 ..
tions originating from a check on purchasers of "Rueckwanderer harks"+~;>, ,
German "re»migration" Ihrks. »' l!HJ@J1JuJ. M , _
. - ., 92[__/,92 Q __w-92-III'92 I '!"9292 I H 4-cf92 921 . According to rl uirector u. eager hoover; the sale 01 nuecn<4.1,, ,.L ;- ,Y- J4 4- ,4'/92¢-4,.-wanderer harks --foreign exchange which could be spent only in Gernan2jf¢
began in the United States in thy, 1936, and ceased in June, 1941, wit
the freezing of such foreign remittances by Presidential Proclamation.
Information_obtained by the FBI, hr. Hoover said, indicates that the
entire
effort
aliens
their names appeared
the 923 apprehended,. IE. Hoover
in the Unitedprogram was controlled by the Gerrnn Ministry of Economies in an
to obtain badly-needed foreign exchange. ~ >
asserted that some of the most dangerous German"
States first came to the attention of the FBI because
on lists of purchasers of Rueckwanderer Perks. Of
he said, 726 have been interned or paroled and 72
released. Disposition is pending in 125 cases. In all instances, the
aliens are given hearings before alien Enemy hearing Boards, with final
92'
decision made by the Attorney General. . -
Purchasers of the so-called German re-migration harks ,
hr. Hoover said, have included many naturalized American citizens as'
well as German aliens in this country. He disclosed that two of the
eight German sahotours.who cane to the United 5tates by submarine in ," "
O-
June, 1942, had purchased such exchange when previously in this country, '
while several convicted German spies also had invested Aerican do%%a:j?{:/
. ff» fl '. r _ ,in this typo of German hank credit. afnv t 17'?-' Q35 i_ I J
--.! .1 |. .'}' §" r-' ' - - ir qg
_ ., ...-4/i
I 1II
4 >
92
I ~.s
Persons who boupht Lueckwandcrer larks purchased credit at a
dcsignated_6erman bank at the preferential rate of d.l0 reichmarks per
dollar, he explained, as compared with the then prevailing rate of
exchange of 2.4L reichmarks per dollar. In order to do so, however,
purchasers had to present certificates from German consular sources.
~In most instances,_also, the purehaser had to return to Germany to obtain
full value of the credit. A _ -
II. Hoover cited the following cases as typical of those brought
to the attention of the FBI through purchases of Rueckwanderer Marks:
A German who had worked as a waiter in various cities from
' n1 an!-'1 in31....-..v vv
C.-.L ......-....-1 -L 1..oah rranelseo to hen York came t
return to Germany. He bought $610 in Ruecmvanderer lurks but no defense
bonds. This alien also expressed the belief that "might makes right" and
announced he would not fight for the United tates against any Axis power.
.-He is now interned for the duration of the war.
, -; In New York, an alien couple bought $5,0QO herth of the German
bank credit. The FBI investigation developed that both were violently
92 F
"' v s=rv%
A New York barber invested $3,000. Uhnn interviewed he admitted
that he wanted Germany to win the war, a1though,he had lived here since
1923. German propaganda was found in his hone, and he, too, was interned.
' In the Midwest, e naturalized citizen was outspokenly pro-Nazi.
He praised Hitler and condemned America and said he was proud to be the
first Nazi in the factory where he worked. This man, who invested $5,000
in the Rueckwanderer harks, was discharged from the war plant where he was
emp1oyed,and later denaturalization proceedings were filed. If his citizen-
ship is revoked, he may be interned as an alien enemy.
.
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92 Hr. Rouu
- Mr. True!
._ Mr. Acen
-- .LE..fO.?fJ.'DU.'J FOR 1'73. TOLSON 51% CH'II1_______
- Mr. llarbo_- On October 36, we sent Mr. }-1w?n__;:1 memorandum to the Department m-._.!-1u:: urd %
f3' on the U,_'1pT¬h¬nSI'0r1 of alien Mr. .~u,1¢~a=¢'>92
. enemies. yalcolmson advised Mr. _Qjix9211Tlmm____'92 me con_,"i:ient:'cll,',= thaxff C¢1rusf_'f1<1_§ ';{,.,.~ thought the release should be M1,, G,,,d_.,.
revised. They hgve revised it and
= . you will note hr/2: 1'1; is nam~:1eQ"""" i'_""'. , ,..
I am Q15.-9 Q¢~¢q_qhin__q_._a copy of our releasc;.__. 92 ___ .~rV|_i92I Xfnshf ,& F .
_~_. . Halcolmson told me Gurus: s c_:_}_g_{ ..
" =>b.f@¢¢='_~= was ¢h@5_°!*L_Z5F..l 9¢.1..1*£.1>.1<1.<>_~>_-;*
-1 Q-*=;»?f1I§¢s 5" A¢.11}<i;_*2.1.+§.P2'3:._-s?.?'L.<2.111¢" ew-'=.*;@85~ ___ar;-_i{§:b¢d;:c§'g§1:_W1;§____l;§§wthe !i£t§'rTi_§fy G erA1_e;g,Z '3
1:*_$!'8Si7¬ to emphasize hbadifcw there_ have been__ __.. . __...v...___.__T_,_________ _______...__.____._.....-4-k __._ --_.._,._. I __._ ,__»- """""-' I .-92 I
Q. Eespectfully, _ _§
1, . --~--**2 -K{éq ! =°chols:1 A/I 92 /Y1
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JOHN EDGAR uoovtn
DIR! CTO!-I
H ?Frhrrul tliurrnu af llHlt§92llti'l'| 5
' lhtitrh ¥*iut:'n I'lrp:1rhuoutafiluutirc @;¢ Q
Illunlpiuginu, II. E.
October 26, 1948
_£_'Ic-1?--'0 L P"-*'*' Q l 3'7 L _c_,¢ J-Y I-'1-at J5?-"-1 -"'-f1»_/@§:5'_c_1f:1.J£3§_-§J~..25'_'i7_1"'
D; :.;g-13': Q31;L{q;Ig_.=:.';1.,;: 1fIC~_h'.'>
Attached hereto are copies of a memorandum on
apprehensions of alien enemies which I thought yoa might
wish to make available to the press. You will note that,
while the memorandum is dated for immediate distributionit I8 for publication in the morning papere of Thursday,
October 28, 1943.
Vary truly pours,
John Edgar Hoover
Director
Attachment
I .
I
I
, ,1¬?V.l["1UR92 l
h di
1:-"suumI 5-. . 4% ,
L......e_..,e_..__...._.|
1,1'! I/92 _/p .*: i
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JOHN EDGAR HOOVER I
uuntcron
Zfrhrral tliurrnu of I-nuratigmtizm 3 9
l lhlitrh §t:1tru Zlrpnrtnwnl of iluslirr dye
Blyulljtu 0....
Uctober 26, 1943
FOR PUBLICATIOH IN.UURNIN5 RAPERS OP THURSDAY, OCTUBER 28, 1943
The Department of Justice today announced that 14,788
alien enemies have been apprehended by Special Agents of the FBI
since Pearl Harbor.
JQ Edgar Hoover, Director of the Federal Bureau of Investi-
gation, said that many of those arrested were vigorous advocates of
Axis ideologies and were extremely dangerous to the nation as
-- * -pies and eabotears.
"Some who have been taken into custody frankly admitted
_ they would welcome an opportunity to fight against the United States,
Director Hoouerrsaid. "It was necessary that the FBI know the
" identity of such persons so that the proper steps could be taken to
I.. 92 .
I prevent them from committing acts detrimental to the security of the
' United States." ; _
Among those apprehended acre 5,97? Germans, 5,303 Japanese,
3,503 Italians, ll Rumaniane, ll Hungarians and one Bulgarian. In
the group were l,2lO Italian.seamen and l?5 German eeanen.
- I In all instances, aliens are taken before Hearing Boards
following arrest and a recommendation is made to the Attorney General41'I 2
_ 3975
we persons suspected of pro-Axis sympathies, and, when the conflic
actually began, the 2,599 Special egents were able to take into custody
ianediately hundreds of the most dangerous persons in the United States
By nightfall of December 8, 1941, a total of 1,771 sneny aliens had
been arreeted,and the FBI's work in this field of internal security '
has continued without a letup in vigilance.
A German alien in an eastern city admitted under questioning
by the FBI that he wanted to see Germany win the war and that he
would have no heeitancy in fighting against the United States. This
alien, who first came to America in 1930 and who went back to Germany
' .,¢-s
for several months in 1938-39, also admitted being an enthusiastic
former member of the German-American Band and was a Bund Storm Trooper.
He demanded that he be allowed to return to Germany via the first ship
leaving for a neutral port, but was interned by order of the Attorney
General as a dangerous individual. '
A young German alien registered for Selective Service in
Hem Fork told Special Agents of the FBI that he would surrender to
the enemy at the first opportunity if he were called into military
ecruice. Be jhrther adqitted that he had worked in a German Labor
Camp during a trip to the fatherland in 1938 and was rejected for
service in the German Army because of an old eye injury.
Pictures of ships in the Panama Canal and of the lock
n- .;-;- --nun. In-i--J s-.1» nus vs In Us-Iseluselnlsn 1-Ana nnr9292n:92_|92-In-5ll. LIU W6 G Jrllullbl lE §" I ¢ J U1 .G Wat 5 -Gill 92I|G92§
and he admitted taking them. The camera with which the photographs
were made also was found, although all_aliene were ordered sometime-i
1
If
3 97:?
8+/C,
Because this alien was considered potentially dangerous
to the internal security of the United States, he was ordered interned
by the Attorney General. .
In the epring of l94l a German alien nho came to the United
States in 1930 was inducted into the Army in Connecticut and after
eerving eeueral month: was diecharoed. The [$13 which had received _
previous information on him, resumed its investigation, and, although
he had taken his oath upon entering the drag and had filed first
citizenship papers, evidence was developed to eubetantiate reports
that he was pro-German. It mat
in Germany and that, if he were recalled into the Army, he would ask
for non-combatant duty to avoid fighting against hie fatherland.
Ibis alien was picked up by the FBI while the pall of smoke
still hung over Pearl Harbor and was ordered interned.
'%merioan boy: are afraid to fight and have to be dragged
into the Army." Statement: like this and othera in outright support
of the Aeia cause were reported made by an alien couple in the midwest
Investigation by the FBI diioloeed'they were ardent supporters of
Hitler and hie polioiee in Germany, and, inasmuch as both were
coneidered dangerous individuals, they were interned,
In October, 1940, the FBI began an investigation of a
Japaneee alien who lived at Seattle, Faenington, after he was eeen
photographing certain installations on the Willamette River in Oregon.
Beoanae he was known to be connected with Jhpaneee prpyd
actiuitiel and was coneidered a potential danger to the United States,
he was apprehended by the FBI on December 7, 1941, and wan interned.
v__1__ I. _.__-. -..-..._4.J.-ml-..L,C-H58! HG WUQ ['51-Ella-I'D-I
. _ I _ ,mr an exchange arrangenente
- 8 - 5;
e ..found that he had been a Storm froope#-
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Another west coast Japanese who had been in the United States
more than 35 years was known by the FBI to have been quits active in
subtle propaganda activities. Es was influential among Japanese,
being one of the most important in his section of California. Because
he was considered a danger to America's security, he was apprehended
by the FBI on December 8, l941, and was interned. He had been under
investigation for nine months prior to Pearl Harbor.
.ited States
A former customs " Japan cane to -
about 40 years ago. He was in business on the west coast, but was-
active in pro-Japanese activities and for a tine was president of a
group which worked in close cooperation with the Japanese Consulate at
San Francisco in handling problems of Japanese in America. He was
arrested on December 8, I941, and was interned.
A San Francisco Japanese alien came to the United States in
1905 and later became a leader in efforts to keep Japanese in the .
United States true to the old country. He upheld Japanese aggression
If
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DIRLCTOFI
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1/ >1 RE: FORM -'- NO # l.HU»D'I2UAllTl-IRS U. M1. I . I. l. Tl-.1:a__
Ur. Cln: ____________
.-¬' r-;.; Ifrhvrnl sliurrnu of iwuumtigmtinn q,_ ¢,,-;,.
TTll92' -______HY? : 5:1. ' November 18 , 191.3 Mr. Canon ______
L4: Hutu - Jkbun/1! _ Hr. llondo: _______
§EMQ§qH pQ [QB 13. PATTIRSON Mr. MeGuir|
O/'-Turnford
Piper ___________
FOI"ZCEZ3"'3?'i"?'IRJ'J. PAJII-IL! A??.F.!92, OPFILJ5 OF 92'r. Quinn Tt.;.m_
THE ASSISTANT CHIEF OF STAFf FOR UIL. INTJBoic. ROUm
COUHTER INTELLIGENCE DIVISION, BOX 3} Hr. Nounu
LPG !+56 Tn Bonh;=.________--Cm. »<.44¢,....~C ,2, Ft./:<.r.~n.!¬ ff 4".a~<;.ndr._ .. V ,
The above titfe?i*form3 are of Japanese in Hawaii who have been
paroled by the order of the comanding general of the Central Pacific.
These forms, so for as can be ascertained, came into the Records Section
on Novernber 12, 191.3, which were the first ones noted and subsequent check
failed to reveal any previously received.. 92-Er.
. . _ .. _.- - -. . .. . . J 1-1-92_ __.|_.92._.| -_ -11A check of the files !'6Ve&J.BG that a mam 1IL.L8 E§¬J.5I-Bu on U».LJ.
of those received in the first group. lfr. Strickland advised that in-
asnmch as this infonnation came from Honolulu the forms should be kept in the
Bureau's files. Lir. Strickland also stated that since there are not many
individuals left in Hawaii in the some status, there would naturally be but
a limited number of such forms.
These fome are received from Hawaii via G-2, Washington, D. C.,
and the letter of transmittal will be detached in Routing and the forms
will be sent through "Hot Recorded , to be placed in inciividusl case files.
All Supervisors in Records Section have been advised.
Q Rospectiully,
My?
W. Y. Pond
I
SF - an!/I, 6 6%
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92¢'.
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SAC ALBANY
ATLANTA
BALTIMORE
BIRMINGHAM
BOSTON
BUFFALO
BUTTF
CHARLOTTE
CHICAGO
. CINCINNATI
CLEVELAND
DALLAS
DENVER
DES UOINES0
December 30. 1945
DETROIT
EL PASO
GRAND RAPID
HONOLULU
HOUSTON
HUNTINGTON
INDIANAPOLI
JACKSON
JUNEAU
KANSAS CITY
KNOXVILLE
LITTLE ROCK
LOS AHGELES
LOUISVILLE
92S
SLEMPHIS
MIAMI
- HILWAUKEE
NEWARK
NEW HAVEN
NEW ORLEANS
NEW YORK
NORFOLK
OKLAHOMA CITY
OMAHA
PHILADELPHIA
PHOENIX
PTTTSRHRGH
PORTLAND
PROVIDENCE
I-I -1-D
¢"ALIEN ENEMY CONTROL
JFHONTHLY ARREST REGISTER
,;BEC§PITULATIO_LSTTSS fin iRI CIiLiOI'ID
ST. LOUIS
ST. PAUL
SALT LAKE
SAN
SAN
SAN
SAN JUAN
SAVANNAH
SEATTLE
SIOUX FALLS
SPRINGFIELD
Q92'F?|!l"FT-'7'-J3.. |u ----ivy. -4
WASHINGTON,
QUAHTICOANTONIO
DIEGO
RE: FIELD DIVISION ARREST REGISTER1 A ,I E
3977
CIT
FRANCISCO
DINO. 493
SERIES 1943
C.
Reference is made to Bureau letter dated March B, 1943, and Bureau Bulletin
No 46, Second Series, 1945, pertaining to monthly Field Division Arrest Registers and
quarterly reports on aliens arrested.
You are hereby instructed to discontinue the submitting of monthly Field
Division Arrest Registers.
1 39>?
ENEMY ALIENS APPHHHENDED DURING QUARTER ENDING JANUARY 4, 1944
Arrest Name 1 Date Arrested Authority Dato of TeletypeReg. No. Transmitted to Bureau
G 1118 D00, John 12-12-43 'E.A.U.S.A. 12~l243G 1119 Doe, Martha 12-12-45 *'P.W. 12-12-43
' Emergency Authority of the United States Attorney'* Presidential Warrant - _
Unless advised to the contrary, you will submit the quarterly rocepitulationletter even though you may not have apprehended alien enemies during the quarter.
Very truly yours,
. t:-- ::£III92F*
. _
John Edgar Hoover
Director
n
I
n
;2_ QEQ
, we , -
,___i _ _._._JOHN C DGAR HOOVER
UIRLCTD-R
Zfrhrrnl iurrnu of inurnfigzntiml I ."!v-
.h= Lw. 8;; 1*
;~;}'=5?
'.'92 92
. In order that you may be informed of the status and progreenwhich hen been made in connection with the Alien Enemy Control and _' **-'~Lpnetnrelizetion cases involving pnrchnoer§:o?q§oecEvenderer Mqrke, kn! Gand--"there in net forth below a §§§§§@ent which reflects the number of RuecE§FE5FEbzhpqrchenorn, by Field Diieionn, who have been apprehended pursuant to%92>Preeidcnticl warrants us of December 20 'l9h5. The final disposition of tho92 canon, where known, is also included.
9292
92
-.NUMBER '
ITIELD OFFICE APPFWHZJIJWID .1... _.I CC-281
. ii t".""~ -" - _ " Ilniirh Etntvn Drparhurut nf Bantu-r iY
IIl:mhiuutnn 33.01.- - » 3?»;»1o=:~r-J; December 22, 191;?»
I 9292l _ _ 1 if'92 '92 ¥§HO§§NP1f 509 ;~§2.,I-"1139. Ed 92
R@=7}924PPR1".mr1~:sIo1: mm/0:2 1>l3rm'r'L11v92I.I::-92'1"I'01¢'o1>,,w£-cze-n~.;-:12:2;:;q 1:.-232: 92 "' 92
! t......t._. ._.._~_,92___1 _ __
_ ITIOK AWAITINGj"92Mr
r
r
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
M
To I Lomn
Mr Ncaav
Mina lhnhm
Internoq Released Proleg p1SPQ§lTIO@92 92
ALBIJJY
BALTIMORE
BUFTTIC
BUTTE
01110.»-be
CIIJCIICWXTI
CLEVELHD
DETROIT
GRAND RAPIDS
HOUSTUF
HUTu°TIIIG'IOII
INDI.-'Ju."1.]>OLIS
LCS hH§EL@S
}]WQ
HIIkURY§TE
TFIT1J;1l§IT
Ii HA92q1
I'[:Tn YCrRI'~.'
PEI L?-.Df"ILPIII}92
! ¥;H 1UR? *A,-rgi .':!.*.92..1.; |-nun1| .-n92 in r192|tL92
i: :1-HIPS92
_.- .-1
-i. la
11,, ..1
22
215
9
555
T5
OT!3 5 1
1
2
52
7
82
255
36
dual ropntr a 0ll
1
26
2
2
1
1
15
101
5
152
23
Ge1"111-ny
1.- ¢ ..~w J 11 M 9...? /./_ Kprior to disposition
w LL,_ ii } I Jon l!._ £51Coflr! _
Glenn _
Mr -"
Mr --H
MrT786;
Accra 0
liar .!______
H» don
Quum Tnmm
I
3980hemorandum for Mr. ledd
NUMBER DI??0SITION AHAITING
M _ interned Released -- '-~~'" '_______. __ e W so _ M
PITTSBURGH ' _- 1
PORTIJ-.IID 2
Psovinsncs
s'r. LOUIS 1 "
sm mrromo
em FRANCISCO 1
QFA'T"IT.P. _ 1 _
SYRACUSE in ?_ _
TOTAL . 977 R37 - 75 517 ' 158
In addition to 977 apprehensions, as indicated in the above schedule,
the Bureau hes been advised that Presidential warrants have been requested of the
Attorney General in 22 other csses. These recommendstions are still pending in1-.n'¬"i5épértm@nt, """ " " "" - l
In connection with the foregoing tabulation, I desire to point out thst
the 977 apprehensions constitute approximately 15.9% of the totel_0f 6,l§§_permsn
alien_spprehensions which heve been effected to date in the United States. This
percentage indicates that approximately one out of every six Germans apprehended
has purchased or made application to purchase Rueckvenderer Msrhsi In the mngority
eT"¬s"ee¢-J; investigation was initiated upon determining that the individual ma
in
3?90
Memorandum for Mr. Laid
by eithor G-P or ONI!_§pQfoI1mntely H9 of this number have been ordered disrhnr nd
from their employment by either the Soorptory of War or Nnvy{J MP3; of tho_othor
empioyeoérhnve either boon trehsforrod to other danartments in unreatricted nroan
w1tQ{n 92ho plant or are under clone observation by plant officials or trustedemplojbés; mu '7 - ' '
., _.--92.
Respectfully,
Str kland
C4
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1-=92ng1O9~1re
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HuOH:u- mu Hgpwwb mnnob
HuhH¢Q°U H_Mmu Hpkwvp mmalu
HbOH¢b.. H_*q m m DFnnmwu_" U [1_ J; _.m_m°¢ 7 AR TH _ __ nag V _ __ ,_
E MW _ A %/L F0 u_mmG_r9292;j__ I ___u_u@q MI HP C/ D PM J_ MWJ n%_I, HI HP L I._IlHu_¢*u_'||%_I____|__;_,__ 1 _ _¬U _ _ m
Mn vPM%_Mm
Jul '_
hgg %
"H $ ¢ HQ _N: M _
I: U Pp _
MU I I U _w_ v_HMA__
AISAFT
6011::-l.nl
Japaneaa
Italians
I01-'11
.l!'I.kh"I'A .
5; mam
hmma
Italians
llmnniua
TOMIJ.
HKLTTLICFPE
501'.-".3.!'1l
Japanese
Italian
Hungarian:
T0?-11.
BIR!¬1'I.'6 HRH
_T§?m"a
Japanese
Italians
T01-£1
Bos'.;os
hcrxmnl
- Japanese
Itzlims
Total3 ?9/
l.P"EJ-Ii-"~iS"'NS BI !'I"'r.LD OF!-IC.?.S 3/V&. ¢ _ 92,,7; -L r ii if
D°°"b' 7» 19141 to January L, 191,],
mm or ALL umzsrs or nu.11-IE1-"5 rimmzn " crrrz=.;::s P-_ZPEI;1'!1!
Grand mum zannxmu rm; Prvioul lddititlul rm; I'0a1
73
3
1:1
117
78
93
29
3
:2
51*
53
10
21¢
B70
O
O
O
' 0
1
0
_ O
O
0
0
=
1
W/11':
1
£1
117
I12
3
32
1
TB
91:
29
J
12
511
51:
10
21:Icno
Hm:
time
Iona
Hm:
Home
limo
2
Iona
1
lam
J
Hem
Bonn
HanaO 1
0 1"
. U j Q1T3
J
bl
11?
hz
J
32
' 1
78
i
1 .
I
29 - ;
FTTKY
_1 9!_.i II
uww»
Total
"'EF5r-arm
Japanna
I-in-5-ll-III"
1-»u:.A
c-_#~.=.I,"1"!7!
Earraaml
Ja penal!
Iulianl
total
C? I201. COL;c:'*.:.an-1!
Ja.pa.maI
Italiml
TOM-1
Ct%z3Z"¬"A'!"!"'"c';?E;-=.'i1. =."s"
_ Jgzgmnaé '
I92.a3.1anl
Total
¢!i".""L.f-"J
"""~lIZ*.'{Z-KY515
. 5
20
70
29
18
12
$9
27
Ham
1.8
3&5
272
I-O
T1
0
O
1
O
O
O magi, 1, 1931 to Jmnary In 191:1!
Deeuubar 7, 191:1 to Janna: ls, 19111; 3 ?§/
6/92/&
DA ILLSEorsn-lnl
Japanese
Italian!
Tvtll
IIEHHQZ -German!
Japaneac
Italians
!0?-ll
DES HUINE3
""G'Zi'-Tia
Japanese
Italiml
TOR-I1
DI3'I'ROI?581I-25.1!
Japanaaa
Italian!
Rumanianl
Bulgm-inns
Tdbll
.BL PASO
l
Japaxwac
Italians
T01:-11Sh
J3
33
100
134
lie
1
I9
17
1
1
191
3
Icon
In
limo
time
I000I
Decambar T, lhl to Janusry E, 19hh
R?hOLULU
uurnanl
Japanese
Italians
Total
HQPSTCN
uvrmano
Jlpanese
Italians
Total
HTHTINCTOH
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Tutsi
IHDIA"APOLIS'_GE?EE55'_'
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
JKCKTUY"TE§§§Zns
Japanese
Italians73 0
839 6
lh 0
926 6
175
62
63
J00 00
0
0
'12 0
3 o
h 0
19 0
26 O
Home
5 - 0LS
505
3
553
Nona
Hone
1
1
Hone
HOHO
2398/
63
0 us?
2 501
0 2
2 555
O 1
O 1
O IA/C
118
1,352
IT
1,h37
175
oz
61
301
Deacmbor T, 19141 to January B, 1.91:1: 3
IKNSAS CIT!
L-crcaanl
Japanese
Italian:
Ttal
KNOXVILLE
"EE?EEHi
Japanese
Italian:
Total
IJTTLE nocx
Germans
Japanese
Italians
!0ta1
L03 ANSEIPSGermans
Japanese
Italian:
total '
IDUISVILLE
German!
Japanoin
Italians
10t;1
IEEPHIS
ermana
Japanéae
.'Italian:
Total.31:
1
6
bl
1
Iona
Ions
1
- 61
R
9
182
2,029
11:1
3:352
17J5
1
6
kt
u
1
1
6
1
3
9
1e:
2,030
lhlIona
Reno
Nana
lane
Rune
Hone
Home
Nona
Home
Iona6A/ea,
J5
1
- 6
b2
1
Dncenbir T, 19h1 to January h, 19hh
TAXI '
Ocrznlml _ 1§'f
Japanese i 29
Italians 4212
Total 398
HTEIAUKRS
Germans 101
Japanesa HOBO
Itnlilna 1
Tutti 192
IEKHRK '
ernans _ 662
Jpgnii h?
Italians 30
Rumaniaaa 1
Total 7hD
NEH HAVEN
Germans Q3
Japanauc 32
Italian! 30. l 1&5
Total
Hx GLEANS
U¢3I£L£.'|.Il.B
Jnpanoul .
Italians 233
Total 238
Egy YORKG¬::'::z:u1!
Japancii
Italians
Ruanians
Hungnrianl
Tutti 2;T391,9h9591J
0
0
J
1
6
1
b8
1
I
0
J
'5
O
- O
0160
29
Iii
hl
in:
1
103
799
hB
=2L
788
Sh
3h
30
lh
B5
92
Inn
Iona
1.
inns
1
I
1
Iuno
___
lul
h
Hons
NunsO
O
O
O
02
2
1
1
i152
2?
212
hi
103
1Y
Dacezbnr T, 19
EFATPLK.____m_
U er .".1.=.n
Japanese
It a.Li.:.:1:s
Total
0K1AH*TA CIT! -J
U921;1Z92£L-".-%.I
Jsplnasa
Italians
Total
1;,-::r::=a-ne
Japanese
Italians
Total
Pirtr,-r?"§.t"t1n.ucx5E??"'
Japanese
Italians
1'tu*.-.ani ama
Hungarian!
Total
Pi EO?.!7',-'? .........-.......
U £:1'1;;- J18
J¬pancU
Italiansbl to January L, 191;};
n 12
31
12
55
10
Nona
1
11
2
J
1
6
2'36 O
rDiounb-nr1,191;lt0Jann.n7l|,19U.|
Pf1PTI.!?7U
E ¢.:':un..'1.l
Jag:-anus:
Italians
Rw:u:1.ia.n|
Total
mwmmx
"mama"
PW?"
It-Allan:
fd
R1382! C775%.=a::n
Jagamno
Italians
Td
81". LGUI3
EMEE
Jlpmua
I¬-1.11433
and '
5?. PAUL
b
m
It-alias
1-kw.
BA!-T L03 CITY -1
MD
D
1
I1
I
H
N
mm
M
$6
2
%0
1
O
0
1
O
O
O
1
O
O
1
Q
J9
1
2
U
30
26
.5
"2I
1
l
Imn
u
Mm
Wm
Imp
hm
km
hm
5.
mm
MmO
9
V 0
03 75/
éwa
1
Z
I
hU1
E&
M
1
H9
91
2
12
J0
L¢a::b¢r 7, 1531 to January h, 1$hL
aw? *0-u-u- --~--------u--
1.~"'. ........-S
.};=-~.:._"..:;':n
- .92 ._..... ...
Italians
fetal
F-= S I 7"!-S_,_,..-.
pi :.";.;~,.~1
J=,f;LL.i.53Q -
Itnlianl
rm;
.F92YT'.".1Tf
1.}-:21". " Em _
¢T3_;=". 1:050
It;Aian:
Teéal
-1.
L:~.;: .'_;_-3. :3
J&f£n53§
It alilsai
Total
EAvALxhH
"§E?YEZs
J3§.f2 2 11
Italians
Ttal
R1 .i.""F.'!".H" 1»; 1 -_u_s-.1.»--.--.0lJ.*.:;";=.111:1
Jlf§Lnsa
1La¢ianu
I-ma37
2?0
6
J13
321
627
1:515
Y . H 1.u'I1>¥lI
Z1
1
5
29
9+
0
33
153
112kl}
33
$53h
9
0
L
O
O
U
O
O0
U
9
O
O
0
0
038
9
"1?
63
3?
270
6
313
212
Kan:
Z
Saul
23 ?B/
eua
4
17
66*2
21
av;
0
I
woéwer 1, mm to January 1., 191,1.
S163? FHIJSI-"1"-----av
uvrazna 12
1 Jspanclo
Italians _ Hang
ran 3
SPEIKCPIYLB
U.r;;ns 10
Japanese 2
Italians h
Total 15
SYRACUSE
German! O
Ttnl 0
IASEIEGTON FIELD
Gormana___**'
Japanese
Italians
Hungarian!
Tial 27
BALTIKCRE Fort Hazard!
Ucr;¢u8 1
BUTTE Fort Eiauoula!
lualian: 1,210
xrm: lfarinw Hospital!
IEZIIana
I
F?'"" Fort Stawton!9 13 H00
0 1 Hdno
9 13 ' Inna
1 11 Iona
O 2 Hana
9 H Hone
1 1T Iona
5 5 Rona
5 5 Iona
Hone
Hone
- Hone
_ Hue
0 37 Iona
£EPrah§nqi§§§_§£ sqgg
9 1 Home
52 _ 1, 262 K51.
0 Z 1 Hone.
I! 1"-IX
Li~:.zL_P-J18 O 1 I 1 Eon.
SIGL-TI F-1% 1.1.5 Fart Linggln!"§?EE§§-_ 17h 3 152 Hog
T|""i TGZAHL
1?!398/
12
1
13
11
2
h
1?
5
5
37
b!_1
92
92
92
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JOHN EDGAR HOOVER
DIRECTOR
~21
e
' ~ 4 .14,
}§.'.'S zem
/ A92 92i
92 92
R
92
92_!Erhrrnl Ehtrran nf Investigation /@<z7**?>r"
Hnitrh étntrn Drpartmcut nf Zhmtitr
Hlanhiltgtnzu, D. .
" 3981.
January lb,
!£EL92¬ORJ}}f£Jb'L§**If§I1 rue19hh
nmecron
RE: APPREHENSIONS OF ENEMY ALIENS
~ enemy. sympathies, there is attached hereto a supplemental. 92 .92 t
ix ,_ II
92" 5 * 1;
. I
P!- I. . Hr 41
v
92 »|.. ;
.i._..._._.____,__,____
92 ' With reference to my previous memoranda reflecting
the apprehension of enemy aliens and American citizens with
-N W." summary report reflecting the results of_ information received
92_ from the Field.
. 92.92'92
_92
_;~
3.
Enclosure
,,v1c'r0RY
vE%
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éameér A ,f.' -1' 1 2»D. M. Lacld
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b U TI
ALI*.Aff'Y
Germans
Jaounsso
Italians
Total
A'I' L1 I |"I'.~;Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rummnisns
Total
HALTILORE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
BI:?.I.lII§i}1LE.!E
""'E-T>'E»'33'§"'
Japanese
Italians
Total
ROSTQ1
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total3952
an/c,
.a;>_1=su:.:::r::r-o:1s 5} ;'»;§;I_.i'1__Ol-'_E_I_CY_':3§
Dacembor 7, 1941, to January 4, 1944
ARidSTS OE ALL AHRESTS OF ALL
v |1 1 vrALTETJQ P.1'ilOE.1i.D CI 1 IZLJ-S lLi1OE{'; LD
Grand
Previous Additional Total Previous Additional Total Total
75
3
41
117
42
3
32
1
78
BO
1
41
1
95
29
3Q
O
0
O
075
3
41
117
42
3
32
1Hons
None
None
Doceuhar 7,
I; UI'*l .-KLO .
Ga z1..a_us
Japanese
Italians
Total
BUTTE
.|"Znv-w92une
Vb-L L.-I-lulu;
Japanese
Italians
Total
CEUQ%LOTTE
Gozwnuns
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHICAGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CINCINNATI
Germans
Japanese
Itblians1941,I
.39%?Z
January 4, 1944 ézA@L
45
5
20
70
29
18
12
59
27
None
18
45
272
10
71
0
O
1
Q
O
O
0
O46
5
20
71
29
18
Docembor 7, 1941 t
DALLAS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DEHTER
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DES HOINES -_-nu-1-i._--
Qawmnnq
uv;,--_u,¢.4u
Japanese
Italians
Total
DETROIT
Germans
Jgpgaaae
Italians
Bumaniana
Bulgarians
Total
EL PASO
Germans
Japanase
Italians
Total
GRAND RAPIDS
Gcrmann
Japanese
Italian:0 January 4, 1944
-54
13
33
100
14
14
1
29
19
70Eege
5
2
1O
O
O
O
0
2
1
354 1 O
13 3 O
33
100
14
aoember 7, 1941 to January 4,
DNOLULUGerman:
Japanese
Italian:
otal
BUSTOH
Germans
Japanese
Italians
btal
§UHT§NGTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
INDIANAPOLIS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
1% Gama,73
839
14
926
175
62
63
300
12
3
4
19
26
Hone
5
1
32
7
_ Japanaae Hone
1 Italians
Total
JUNEAU
Germans
Japanese8
81944
45
505
3
553
Hone
Nona
1
1
Hone
Hone
2
2
Hone
None92
3 W2
:5/v.¢
-4-
-45 ns
so? 1,352
s 1?
ass 1,487
175
62
1 64
1 301
12
3
2 6
2 21
December 7, 1941
KAHSAS CITY
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
KNOXVILLE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
LITTLE ROCK '
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
LOS ANGELES
Germans
JapaneseT&a92'| Inu-J-92vHvJ--LH-J-I-B
Total
LOUISVILLE
. Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
I
HEHPBI3
I-av-wanna
. Japaneseto January 4, 1944
34
1
6
41
l
Nona
Hone
I
L
6
1
2
9
182
2 , 029
'1 A1-I-LL
2,352
17
1
Nona1
0
0
0
0
0
O
0
035
1
6
42
1
1
In
6
1Hone
None
Hone
Hone
Hone
92TQ-1.IUDUI
3 952
Elnié»
35
1
6
December 7, 1941 to January 4, 1944
HLAHI
Germans
Japanese
Italian:
Total
MILWAUKEE
Germans
Japaneae
Ita1iana
Total
NEWARK
Germans
Japanesa
Italians
Rumaniana
Total
NW HAVEN
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Eotal
NEW ORLEANS157
29
212
398
101
Hone
1
102
B62
47
30
1
740
8332
30
145
46
rmana _ Ge
Japanese 9
Italianu 233
Total3
O
0
3
1
0
1
48
1
2
0
3
0160
29
212
401
102
1
103
788
B434
302
Hons
Eons
2
1
Hone
1
3
1
Nona
None
4
None
None3 5&2
e/ve.
162
29
212
403
103
1
104
712
49- 6
NORFOLKGermans
Japanese
Italians
wota1
OKLAHOMA CITY
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total '
OMAHA .
Garmana
Japanese
Italian:
Total
FHILADELPHIA
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanianl
Hungarians
Total 3
PHOENIX.Gormnna
Japanese
Italians
Total
I
LL33
German:
< Japanese
Italians12
31
12
55
10
Hone
1
11
2
3
1
6
276
30
800
O
0
12
scember 7, 1941, to January 4, 1944
OHTIJQTIJ
Gernuns
Japanese
Italians
Rurmniuns
fotal
P.U'J'I DZIIICE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
12IC.'rZLfO1'TDGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. LOUIS
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST1ULGermans
Jupmuoaa
Italians130
103
33
1
267
8
1
2
11
50
None
26
56O
1
O
0
1150?103
33
1
267
Docerzber 7, 1941, to Jzmuzxry 4, 1944 651;,
SAN AITOII
Gornuuxs
Japanese
Italians
II!--J-.-.'l
LU ULLL
SAH DIEGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN FRAHCI
GOPn¢n1S
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAX JUAH
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAVAWIAH
Germans
Japanee
Italians
TotalOi
SC._.__.____.__._..!"m
9
n
37
Z70
6
313
321
627
454
1,402
21
1
5
294
O
0
I'8
O
O
O
0
O
O
O
O38
9
17
EA
U1
37
270
6
315
321
G272
None
Nona
7'!G
None
2O
December 7, 1841, to January 4, 1944
S1011 F3113
Gr1I.L.11s ' 12
Javanese 1
Italians None
Total 13
SPRINGFIELD
Germnns 10
Japanese 2
Italians 4
Total 16
SYRACUSE
Germans O
Total O
WASHINGTON FIELD
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total 27
EALTI?.EOP.E Fort Howard!
Gorzmns 1
BUTTE Fort Hisaoula!
" 1T11¢m 1,210
E2? YORK Marine Hospital!
Italians O
l".!Ob.IFIX I-ort Summn!
Germans O
s1o3§._1=:.1.m Fort Lincoln!
Gorilhs 174O
O
0
l
O
0
1
5
5
012
l
13
11
2
4
17
5
5
27None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Hone
Hbne
NoneHone
Hone
Hone
None
Anurehensiona of Seaman-11 ~** in _ ; i ~
0 1 Hone¬3992
¬N<.
12
1
13
11
2
4
17
5
5
27
II
;1||S:d£92
3 75?
31:. N
' I.C_','nl Attaclaa JanJ The A:.crica.n Ernbaanary 15, 191134
- F3__/4 London »*1~'la, .._, mi P"3'3"AI _ - ...-A .; . MT! cor: 'I_'J.Ii!TIAL
- J. Y}d;_;!.11' "cover Dire be __ , c 1- yfm T<I1*'-LQ£lL_'IfI_C r.§.:z ?c:.-
- Fcacral mu-enn oi Investigation
DISPOSITI'3§_1 OF JLLIEJ --'"
AB of possible int
-1*U:_;;:.;a P'>:1:j§
I'.L__.Y CASES
92-rl »- v, "' -- ...- _ ff _"."""_ _ V _ ; _ f_ ,/ . .' .I -r
p. 1"/,/1w I __
erest to you, that? are being tranmitted threeco;>_es of a su::;.a.ry report dated Jamuarg; 11, 19¢, r-rfloctixzg the dispositions11'i15.c.1 I1;1:'¢'e been rccoi vzd in the cases oi zlian enemies rgho have been a~ ' hby the Lurcau undrzr the Alien Elrmzzy Control P "
f==* :4=_:T'-: 4"! :1 _
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._,.,f _' r}_°f{,:3?ba y January 15. 19L;uu.1u3~.1; ;J1;_,.L£92nG '
3- 37169-P li°1W91'u Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation
LPP.'£ZH';TI{SIUTIS OF ALIK? ETFJJIIISIf- S IDA
I
a-1'0
p-Le,
Tho
As of possible interest. to you th 1;copies of a mt? report dated Jan sh 61? 8-re aim! trmxsznitted three-1117 ; 191414, rmflecting the a 1-; + r ._, . _ pg:-e engiona0 cam; aliens by tne Bureau under the Allen Enemy Control Program,
0
1" ,1 , | T
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}:,;-_1.'1 ___!.. .IIr..;92 AHTHH17 1" msmf , 92. _ _[*t-{3-3v5»--F P L-- .?- In "E92 ul.'.f¢=I'-1 i "- "' _i V !.!'?rTi TA:7:"i "*~ ., ' /~. J-'IA-A !! I,. - in 92h_ V _. J"ma ~ Pwkk Y " " m_. U5 '2
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E. A. Tnmm' "' ' cc-2&1 .!r.- JO|fN EDGAR HOOVCR V _ I
D|R£C1O-H M"
" Mr
Mr.<Jl~'u1:_._
CQH1-y. _1,».___ Ifrhrrnl ilurrnu of Iwnu-sii:_u:tinn3/1 5-ff "-:1. _ Mr. Glnvin1" § 1 ;"_,_- llmtrh émtrn Ilrpzlrtnwut of iluulirr M, Lad,
- - _._,, L-J.4i_"l.'»11-;. »2#.- "['i""-r-'5 MI. R0 0n___
' Mr.
Al'lG:Ev-' March h, 191414Mr
1 Mr.
92-.15 an.~ uxmomnouu R HR. um 2 2 2;. ,2 1;
' I
Re: AIPREH1TI¬F.>IOI¬ mm/on DL'IE.-92'1b"F92Al1IZA'IIOI¬
2 01? 'F'dRCHf~5E.S Mr.
; ' Tole. Ruumnipiuginn, fl. QT.
TracyCarson
Hurbu
Hendos.
McUui ru
Mumford
Mr. I i pul
Quinn T:arn:n__
l 92_I "' 2 - In order that you may be informed of the etetzma e.nc1_progr_osr§ M_ U hwhich has been made inoonnection with the Alien lr1e1rJ Control and ;_ §92 _f' [mi-__ .[Je,_n2tm~cli:wi:ion cases involving pm-cheeere oi Re-eckvandorer I-i-_rke, thefe .1 d_n'l"92'j"'_in Pet forth below a statement which reflects the number of Rueckve:1dere1?%f:V{:¥!LZ"i
Mark p1n~ch1=.=re1-9, by Field Divisions, who have been apprehended purewmt to
~ President-iel warrants ae 01" March 5, l91+h, The final disposition oi the
cases, where known, is also included=Mr. Keane
92:~
9292 92' Nu:-mm
92~! FI~?Jl2°1T¬'1Cl3 £¬PP~_ F~Tl DED1 2
AIBAITY 5 5 1
BAL'lII~5ORE 1
._- BUFFAID 2 - 1
BUTTE 1
1} CHICAGO 52 1 26 3
1. - crncmmrx 2
f CI.TIV1?IJ».IID 2
2- .2-92. em? on 1
Q 92 cam: RAPIDS
HOUSTON
HUh1I NGTOI92' . 1
K _. Irmlm-u>0L1s .
m.=c1zLrs i ' 1
rerun , 1
- MIILX-.'AUEIF.E 7 15
znmm: 218 82 100A W pisiéofs-Igjzor: W AWAITING
Interned Released Peroled DISPO-"~I'IIOI¥
21 ' 15
urn-1 1u92v1'.;92 Q '3
III:-J YQFK §'YO G 1146 12}
TT1:[IJ':IJ§1LPI1'IA 11 _ 21} 31 _
[H{?;92}l<111R92'l N I V _ W "ail !wx. uiy Tffio ouitgcg g/_]"f'T;1_1.§_,:.:".:.'.:: 92 /,92 ' _J____-_,-,.n T; " .-',3 if-Xxlllhg : _ If! it _ I II I 11 ,, 1 ;'=. 1. ;U",. 7 L.
1
Mrureorrndmzn for I-'1'. I-Edd
A11-92 1-m1-wvJ'92l'U92--LL LIEU
DISPOSITIONI11 n m 17 11 um» ' 4% __ _
_1=r1:1ilor;-*1c§ ;u>r:;.§n:~:;m1-zn ?I_r{t.}n~i@;>§ ;a¢~1e;,T }' no-_ei<><1
PIT'.'.C~BURGH 1
POE-?'IL-'.I.'D 2
1"-rzovnzzncz
ST. LOUIS 1
sm: iuI'10I»TIO
om: 1-"n-=.z:cI 1
snr-.r1"Lr _ 1
SYRf=.CUS1Z .__i___""' i T"' T 7'7 '77 i 2
TOTALS l0Oh bk? Bl 551 150
In eddition to 100% apprehensions, as indicated in the above echedulo,
the Bureau heebeen edvieed that Qre§identie1_vnrrents have been requested of the
Attorney General in 19 other ceees. Theee recommendations ere still pending intmamntummn ' _m "W'Wm _
In connection with the foregoing tabulation, I desire to point out that
the 100k apprehensions constitute approximately l5,T§ of the total of 6hOh Gernnn
alien apprehensions which heve been effected to date in the United Staten. This
percentage indicates that npnroximstely one out of every six Gvrmne apprehended
has purchased or mode ennlicetion to purchase Rueokvnnderer Marks. In the majority
of cones, investigation one initiated upon determining that the individual hed
invested or intended to invent in Rueckwnnderer Lnrke. It is to be further noted
that the hh2 Rueckwenderer Lwrk purcheeers uho have been interned upon order of the
plttermiy General represent nnproxim-at0J_y e_1_;_.6;»_9*1jA_?1;h_e__r.et.e1 oi 1,799 Genmm alionn
uho have been interned oe of Hnrch 5 lqhhEH U _, __, ____,_________, _ _; .»__ I.
As of the above dnto, 35 of the 158 persons whose citizenship has been
revoked under the Dennturelizntion Program were persons who purchnned or mndo
ennlicntion to purchvee Rueciwenderer Herks. Thin number indicates that approxi-
mntely one out of every four peroonn who hue been deneturnlized invested in Rueck-i
I
l
i
l
1
1 .
Momor-zmdwn for I-tr". IBM
by either G-2 or OEFI, npproxinmtalg 55 of this number have been or-dorod discharged
from 1.11911 enmloyrnent by either the Secretary of Var or Iiuvy. Many of the othur
employees have either bevn transferred to other departments in unrestricted arena
within the plant or are under clone observation by plant. officials or trusted
employees. '
Respectfully,
/I7T63
. C. Striclval d
92.NL':'§I%/7 U
I
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92
92
92
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.=»-2~»-w-V MAR 11 nw
92 n'nnn»1 ---i 92n---;- -.- -.. :-
'.|{E;.;. L'l."I=.if.I92.'-I Uf..T92:J92Al.;
3, an, J. !;d;;-ar I'i:>ovu:|~ - Lr..rict.or, Fodnral Stu:-inn: ct Invuatigsxion
92; »=.:=.c-11' r-r I'r.~.....' "AH 5:1. -.2: n'r1:'..'?.".'-*:_.s
?r;zr1-er;an in mic Ln tha attached r~.e=.:m':1:xdm.'n of Parch lb, 1533411 free:
.";r. 1-;'.a1-.;,1-<2 J. Lmxia no ;.-ou n-laiiv: to tin fm-nlu uf it:-.l1.'.¢n ans.-raan and civilian
i:.i.@:':'.s~#.ra, <'c"..c¢u11;n,', utter. you rsq.;ostod_t£=c":!ewa of this 2Z*u.:-cau.
-.i.
92 *'vrq-rv r r_"-*|w--vuv&J¢J--1*-E u-- -.01
* Fr. -nnis em-_ "-~n i.u :M;=.t., with I Sm pwsible came-pticns, the Ttrlizm
92_ RC4;-cor; P.P=-,1':.*'_.J.f.' ¢2:.~Lz;;?: .1 at Zcrt. :5; wzcula be tr-a.:xn£'en~c:. max to in:-ir7'ra!.i:>n
:'.:~.".=te--.':' r>:. :__-;.».~11 213.2 L-saw. *..'*.1f.*~. .<*. ¢'*.*="=.=.~.i L5;-:_ir L1.r~;92.92.'r.I 5:1 =!w.*.~ th-:27 *_1.=.¢,' be ;»===.-mam
like ctiacr 5u;"».:;x'n a.nr:, Li post-ribl, bu 1>G!"3i.!-'92&L:.-d L0 rship. 92
K . .¢»-10?} as tfqse zzcanzmz havu boon in cvutcxiy cizu-ir..;; thair antira atny
in this cc-'.:" tiara 5.: little ix-.."o~.-r.ati¢.'n nvnihble urwn which an :7-inion as no
1-mi? cL='92:'.r=i:rm3n¢z:i§ 6-1-uld bail gfruictd, aizi, ii? tin: id??? F-wmcra, ii would.
' 1.-.r:.~L~abJ.,92r be 1'1.-waaibln to c-main any nzbata.-¢ia.1 au:n1'.1or.aJ. infcrmatim. Such
in$'o:" : a..1.icr: as I.-1!: ;1:riViC'*.:$l!' been r.-ovnlcmfd by tnia lrurmu, princirajly in
I CC»:1.nc¬."t.i0.': with the im-»;sti;1.at.ion of a.a.'L~o't.-.1?» rm Italian vessels in Einitcd States
pcvrtu, has won mam: avail.-xblc to the be?=art:ns:".'a-.
?.'h.'.92'.'::er er not these individuals nhc-zrid be pen-alttezd to ms}-in would
up;-0:: to ha z: _;-.;m.l£.ic:.': in whicis the Navy D1-;:ar1..-:ar2t uouhi have an im.erm:t., anal
it is s:4j;e.-;.t.cc; ¬.;;.1.t t-he view! cf i-mt. 1 ;92e71a.:-t.~¢.~.:,.ut. be cbt.==_i::m1 before .'3uth a
prcgrar. is initi.at0<i. In the aft-at any cf t.:".c!"-e: nliezzs are [PK-r;!£i'¬IT&d to
L:;-1-1;_:mLir=n 01:51 011;,-' as acarren u;-:0 ..m'n cvur:=n.@_w:d their lccwc, it in 'c~mic~vcd
that, in the irztercsts ct. smavzrit-!', they ax-roulm not be rel-2;-mad frm. such ctustc-dgr
unless and uni-11 they rmm bum pemitted to rimhir» and lzava obtained cnplogmumz
-as saw-.- s.r'1.
Hm-_,.,..~..|.92 _..-. - --£~e92.....-S: , - - - .. =_ _ -.-_;,,,,--1
. Iétr. !£.r*..':.f.a rocctzzmendzi ah-at tha civl lirm Italian imenmu be re'.baa.m'»d.
strict ';'-m"0l.n en U;-1: armcrzr at, slnoca tlaelr Famzizzi. v'.cr;$ have §4.:~_=-:1 r:c¢;u'~.ctr:ly
¢':r3,4u§r;-!92'§_-5.7 4|» Q-92""_ R--v-92»-.-921_0n'|92p 01.4»-Q -.41"! n.-3. 92-_¢ .-. .t.»_,---4., 0»... A;-.--*- -.»--Q,-_-,,..,--1-.-Q:-.&I-AL--4492.92¢92I924 All 92-Jo923J.4 I-ni-=¢-.» v.J:L~L-1.11;! 92.~»92!-Z J-L§ bikl I-E K Ll-.n!£_L.,[ LU §;¢92',IlI'IY_T 92,.-_,L~'__.L|;1;,92,J. Jif to Lvrnr.-d to thccz 0:: ;"-.rzrc~Le..' F,-
Hvczz if it :1-.-1-r: to bu as;ru::1ed that. tha }m:::i:rt T.llilC'5 _ '.31l}' ham Mm
_ 'i;z;:u»~.L'l.t##J., I wmzl. 1.-e unr-:. ::lo to mime that it fcllcwa t.1:;=1. thoaa
3 Pie
1.IT..'Q.-'{AIZD'LF.-1 F31 T51. ATTCEIETTY G1"ZI I-IAL
Of tho;:92§ta1ian C1163! who were ordered inturned aubsaquent to their
apprehension, a nijority have nlrotdy boon rolrasbd and presumably the few who
re;::n1in in..cr':.6d art thosd considered most dill!-fIQ92.1I¢ I do not feel, t.haro1":>re,
that thay ehsuld bu released without, at loaut, a close consideration of the
facts in Bach individual CB8!»
Although tho quaution of futura internmuntn of dangerous Italian aliens
has not bean directly raiaod, 1 do not believe that 1t&l£an| presently interned
should ba released, exaapt upon the facts of an individual case, unless it is
clan:-1;," u':_':-zzront t"~.v92t it is now safe to announce publicly that in the future no
Italian uliom will be ordered interned. I do not fool that the time for such
action has nrrivad.
The referenced msuorandum from Hr. Lnnia in boing roturnod hor0mith-
Enoloaur
<§
I
lg
"IT ' .
i w5
I.
i cor!
Ecszsezco" 3%!
ntrmnmrr or JUSTICE EA/¢
_ _ ilicn Zneny Control Unit
' Icshington
larch lb, l9hh
-
HEUQRAHDUH FOR THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
Re: Parole oi Italian eocnon end civilian intfrnees
The Immigration and Naturalization Service plane to close
tho internment camp at Ft. Hisscula, Montana, in the ncxt few weeks
and experience has demonstrated that Germans and Italians cannot be
interned in the came camp satisfactorily. This situation presents e
good occasion to review the whole question of keeping these Italians
interned as alien enemies. l
Italian seamen. - Host of tho seamen are here involuntarily,
have no ties hora, ano any a1legianc~ is to Italy although, of course,
at present ouch allegiance is a confused political nutter. It is
doubtful that they have any nifirnativc political views about Italy
non. Host of those seamen were taken from their ships in our harbors
and detained in Immigration custody even before we entered the war. I
recommend that, with the exception of a few unroccnstructcd Fascists
and old and infinn who should be held as alien enemies {or repatriation,
the reneininn cocoon be transferred back to Innigrition custody as
seamen who have overstayed their leave eo that they may be handled like
other seamen and if possible be persuaded to rcship. It is hoped, how-
ever, that the Immigration Service will avoid involuntary reehinment
both in the interest of security and in respect for a soanan's genuine
fear of reprieala against any members of his family in orthern Italy,
or similar rcaecnl.
Civilicn Italian intcrnees. Even the few intornees who ere
not politicilli ie;¢5i1:;eitg*it;1§*; full know that their Fascist
views are completely discredited in their communitice and they would
not be a dancer to their community if returned on parole. I recommend
that all of them be placud on strict parole with the possible exception
of &ny0n0 who still indicntcs an unwillingncas to cooperate on this
basis.
If you will indicate your conclusion on these reconmondationr,
the canes will be prepared for individual decision in accordance with
your views. '
/s/ Edvard J. Ennis
- i ,, </ 92. l./A _~-- £5 --. ii
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,l'l- ,1-,.,I
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H§S:un
h/Ii»/hi:
. 4»Q§47 J. Edgar Hoover - Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation Q
92I
92_1<
.92:
1
92,|
Mr
Mr
Mr
-'U-.
|f||_|
92
.92!r.
s1.=
--_._____A_L_The Attorney General
APPHEHENSIONS OF ENEMY ALIENS3 938
In connection with the apprehension of Geman, Japanese,Italian, Rumanian, Hungyarian and Bulgarian individuals, there isattached hereto a smnsmry report reflecting the number of apprehensionsby Field Offices.
Enclosure
""7-1' ~-i-l'92!.|
:1. 1
. .c.[ 92
0
..;
92!
Q
.| f.'92f1. _'j, _ / {*3.92!'r. f !, - q-JV
.92..-1 92 ff V ___ --_
F >|;»' _
.-E
'?'.:"-.r1i
-.*..'u -#1 £1;. /-_.
u
92 W" }»'4yRLC I Milt.-=1.--A»-.r: 3"! * ' - -. _ _ V 4'.!3 ' t s--/<'*<=*.-' 1. ,. or If ~44 . r j;@I1<____1,"'.-14.? __ _92 f
Jr. '92 _' , 0! '2 - 92- .92.r. H-,5. 1 4 I.'Li . '11 ._~_92 i_ 2Mr. r..,4,,_ ' _ __92 Ii I 2, _ i/I I Q. H ofr i 2 I 0 t II [I I ' I I r.
'1 :3
/1'." /7 '1' / ' ,
, ff; I---Q-.._-..,~..__. _ ___ ___ .
I[4 1 , _c - , - -w , - i .... B, 92 :_. .92 7:--_92-FA/Ihbnqvt 1-; in F f-_
i t" --. -___,
, 41
i
F
4
8
QC
O, / wI A
S 3E E.- E5 E55 EhEgg "GE.bags O ch pua gang_ _____92__u____ ___H_m 92|lM__//HHl,| 92 !92 _I92"} 1 :_|_9292l12:2.:_9H_=_ La g HF PM
L F80hggb
__§QQ O OL
E Egg ___ g g __nH ___ cg gag 9 pbHnH____W__WmmH?wHOE Ewgga£3 E _ 0 g 2. Lg SH 8 _ ha Q O _ HP O O PM _ D Q H O iiic gag E _ N 2 Hsnpggu Pg D635 Hog
Haacpa gong Hag *2 wags oh maa "EE Hnnpca ___M3 Hgww g
Hqapwgw O Hau gag *3 gnwnhna ___M_% Hgg gbg
it Hag PEN mg GEE8 8O OL
¬_ RE
HOE:&_§98 up_ 5; _J__
4, 2 W
J
YU _:1 _m U
my/M
H myIA _r H PIl* m.§
iii?:0I.'l".'1-I13
Japanese
Italian:
10$!-'1.
LT IJ.3."1'A
i.1¬if-J-.718
Japanese
Italians
Rumanianl
total
ELLTIEIGRPZ
'.&or:.".-.?.m%
Japanese
Ital 'i.a.n:3
un.~a.1~i __,a-nl
Total
B]?-.!fI?IGI HUI
Ligr-_;..:u1=:
Japzmcsa
Italian:
Total
F'C~.»IC.§3
{.éurr.l1n|!'
Japanese
ItaliansRfifilml Adéit-Lanai fatal Pr¢'r1cu.n Additicnal Total Total
7!
3
bl
116
78
91:
23
3
:2
Sh
51+IWPF ';v'1r=~'-I 5!lU1*fP ;IC"IS 8 L __:_'_ _ __ _ _ C_P:___ ' _
D'O0I!bCI' 7| 13111; U ll
A221.-tars W ALL LI1.r.'5?$ 0? ALL
ALT-??':> P.I'.Pf~.I'?1'D CI'IIZ";= H".iP{%-.I'ED
0
O
O
9
O
3
Q1:
3.
bl
116
T8Nona
lion!
Xena
Ram
3 998
Doctmbcr T, 19hl to April B, 19hh ¬?A/er
BUW- ALO
_EE&s
Japaneae
Edam
Total
B?TTEGurman:
Japanoso
Italians
Total
CHARLCTTE
EEEE
Japanosc
Italian:
Total
CHIGACQGermans
Japanese
Italian:
Tbtal
CIRCI§RATI
Germans
Japanesa
Italians
Total
c1,z;92::=.r:J_._'1_!_
uE$mm.M
5
20
T1
2?
15
12
$7
27
Hams
18
1:5
282
M
62
D
O
2
0
O
0
OEon!
Hana
Nona
Iona
Dccazabor 1, 19111 to mp:-11 h, 19hh
11.5. U113
Gt"-?:::nns $1;
Japarxuie 13
Italians 33
Total 100
IiE?."1'I'3
ucrzans 13
Japanusa 16
Itali ans 3
Total 31
D13 IICTF"."-.S
iueI:.:1:':S 11
Japanese 1
Italians 1
Total 19
DETROIT
Gen". ans Th
Japanese Hons
Italians 5
Rumaniana 2
Bulgarians 1
Total 32
EL T536
U21;--.m$ 25
Japaneea 31
Italians 17
fatal 15
URL???! :'... TIPS
'"EFYI:Z§" ' 1}
JRpJLc&6 Hone
Italians Eon;
fatal 1355
13
33
101 -
13.
2
31
18 '
1
1
20
B3
6
2
1
93
25 D
as
11
15
an
lhV 1
3
Rona
h
Rona
None
Noni
Hone
Home
Hon
Home
Hon
1
1
Hone
Home
2
1
Hone
h0 n3 95?
div!
1 56
} 15
33
h 105
13
16
2
31
13
1
1
20|
I
H
92
December 7, 19h1 to April L, 19gb
iiffbljlif--____.___,.
G¢'r_~..'... . 3
Japanese
Italilml
Totll
HCVSTCE1I
bcrzan
Japanese
Itllilal
Total
HUNTIPGTOH
Ger-ma:-..-.a
Japanese
Italian:
Tdtal
IIFDI-VIA POLT3
C ¬::'..'.; :15
Japancuo
Italians
Hungarians
Total
JCKEO
Cur:ann
Japaneaa
Italiana
iota;
mnrmuhernanu
Japanese
Italians
TO¢&l69839
lb
922
175
62
63
J00
12
3
h
19
26
Hone
5
1
32
7
Hoe
10
17
1
15
1
O
O
1
0
D
0
0
h
o
0
h69
ass
15
9&0
116
62
as
301
12
3
hk5
507
2
Ssh
Nona
Rena
1
12 F55
¢5A/6/
b6 115
S39 1,395
2 17
537 1,527
176
62
1 n
3989
£vJ¢/
1- 1. ml 1-=» W11 L"
CTTY51;-
aeae
Lin.
LLB
".8718 '
moss
lian
£;noca___,,__.~v-I
. .'Z,'1i'15
pane S6
0.118138
1
IL? '. .- ,1-115
___,__...---I
2 :1-I1-'1 5
1p3n050
bali&5
al
1IS?T1JE_m,_,_.
garxnn
Jap&630
Italinl
it 31hi
1
one
Reno
1
6
1
2
935
1
7
ha .
1 .
1Nona
uono
oat
Doembcr T,
guy » 1-1-.--1.-.1-.-piGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
Hllaavizteruano
Japanese
Italians
Total
NETAHHGezmans
Japanese
Italians
Ihmmnians
Total
NU? HAVEH
"'E¬F§ZH§
Japanese
Italians
Total
ts ORLEANS
'~Eeruana
Japaneoo
Italians
Total1931 to KPT11 hg 19hh
1§h
o 29
- 212
395
lo:
Hone
1
103
T09
he
30
1
758
.wEh
3h
BuO
0
O
0
S
0
S15h
29
212
395
¢
LG?
12
Hens
December 1, 19hl
H C-I; FD [K
"ZE?§Zns
Japanase
Italians
Total *
CPTL-.11-I-f.A CIT!'"CEFEEH¬* "
Japanese
Italians
Total
OHAEA .zuI£?13.f1I
Japancaa
Italians
Total
PHIlALfLPIA
Japanese
Italians
Rumaninnn
Hungarian:
fatal
IQKEHIX
-'EF:Ins
Japanese
Italian:
Total'12
.31
_n
55
9
Rune
1
V 10
2
3 .
1
6
280
30
T8O
0
O
O
O12
D.Q:bQr T, 19h} $0 Lpril h, ljhh éi,6
I£77
.....~Pk, 1 fl
Kcrrans
Javanese
Italimza
Ru..-u.nians
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Japanese
Italian
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RIC?f.'C =.!'3U¢r;;ns
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Italians
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Italians
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ST. ?hUL
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Total.
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1
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Italians
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Italians
Total
SAX-'h.éT 3.1.11
German!
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Italian:
Total
E--?l..=92'1"'I'.T.?Z
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HHS Zm
, . 5{;O P'P' The Director // l_ 5 __hf 3 DATE: April 1L, 19hh
FROM = n. M. moo"? . ~ ,
C;-'*/"--.
5Ul92JI:c"r: 1u~*Pns1<:m-asxoris 6? E.'£EL'1' ALIENS
With reference to my previous mcmoranda reflecting the apprehension
of enemy aliens and American citizens with enemy sympathies, there is attached
hereto a supplemental summary report reflecting the results of information
received from the Field.
Enclosure , ,
RECOYDFJT: -92/.i51-5-"'-'r.' ' .
7-~ L -,. 1.{'2 /t! » F Ur.~v' -
~ #6 1945
0
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qJmm
ALPANY
Germans
Jayanese
Italians
Total
ATLANTA
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
BALTIEORE
Germans
Ynrsnnanuc1y:u.|:..u92.Italians
Hungarians
Total
BIR}.'.'£ NGIUUJ
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
nswon '
iernzm s
Japanese
Italians
TotalPrevious Additional Total Previous Additional TotalARHESTS CF All, l ARRESTS OF ALL
ALIBXS REPORTED . CITIZE?S REPORTED
n
3
bl
116
b2
3
R
1
78
9h
w
3
n
Sh§FPhEUER§lQh§ §Xu§lhLD OFFICES
December 7, 19b1, to April h, l9hh
O
O
O
O
O
3
0
O
072
3
bl
116
b2
3
32
l
78
53
1None
None
None
None
None
None>7 W2
en/o
BUFFALO
El"f .-:"U92 S
Japanese
Italians
Total
BUTTE|__-.-_Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHARLOTTE1-...-_-_-_....._-.-_r.QT"'n on QLJ92...|. 1110.1 :
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHICAGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CINCINNATI
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CLEVEIAED
U¬1|a;u16
Japanese
Italians
Humaniana
lh--92.wn92n-C an-an[;u1LL,tu LQJID
Total '-1&6
5
20
71
2?
18
12
S?
2?
None
18
L15
282
lh
6
302
68
1
25
914
702
0
Q
2
O
0
0
0
G
O
0
12
0
O
12he
5
20
73
2?
18
12
5?
18
J45
29hNone
None
Eone
None
None
None39,92 " 2 '
December 7, 19b1, to April b, 19104 5 ;
December 7, 19h}
DALLAS
uarmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DENVER
§EF§ans
Japanese
Italians
Total
D%?D
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DETROIT
Germans
Jnnnnnna--,u ---
Italians
Rumanians
Bulgarians
Total
EL P350
f.::92~' none92l92_L néllhn-I
Japanese
Italians
Total
Giff-TD fa,-'=.T.TES"I§¥E§iI
Japanese
Italians
Total1-.0 April L, 19L»h
Sh
13
33
100
13
16
2
31
1?
1
1
19
711
Mnna
"-§-
2
1
82
?i-f
~/
331?
T51
O
O
1
O
O
0
O
1
0
0
1
9
155
13
33
101
13
16
2
311
3
N one
h
None
None3 992
£5»/4L-3
December 7, 19hl to April h, l9hh
}iC!£CLJLU
"6¬FEEHs
Japanese
Italians
Total
HOUSTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
HUNTINGTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
INDIANAPOLIS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
JACKSONUcnnan
Japanese
Italians
Total
JUKEAU69
B39
lb
922
1?5
62
63
300
12
3
h
19
26
None5
1
32O
17
1
18
1
O
O
1
0
Q
O69
856
15
9h0
1?6
62
63
301hS
50?
2
55h
ldnnn
W1-..I
39¢:
-u
115
I 1:395
I
3792
December 7, 191.1 to April 1;, 19hh Vepg,
KAFShS CITY
Japanese
Italians
Total "
KNOX V1 LL13
Ger;ans
Japaneso
Italians
Total
LITTLE ROCK
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
L08 AFGELES
Germans
Japanese
T+ n-1 -1 nh§L VG!-J-J.O-ILCI
Total
LOUISVTLJE
£}n1'-mans
Japanese
Italians
Total
I
i2TW§S
'_T§¥3hs
J£i]!8I1£'S8
Italians
TotalI
I35
1
6
b2
1
None
None
1
6
1
2
9
132
02?
I L1L144-
350
17
1
None
13
8
Nona
10
0
1
1
0
0
O
0
_0
0
0
O
O
035
1
7
b3
l
1
61
2
9
182
2,027
"HUI
a-4+-u
2:350None
Hone
Hone
None
Nona
None
None
None
None
None
161h-5
hh
1
1it
V
92<
92
I
December 7, 1941 to April 4, 1944 - 6 -
HIAVI
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
I [I 1'1? .".I F 14111?
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
IW1"92RK -. | U
Germans
Japanese
1L_l,___. _
J-I-BJ_J.i.i-I1-'5
Rumanians
Total
NEW HAVEN
Gernmns
Japanese
ltalians
Total
HEW ORIEANS
Gennans
~ Japanese
Italians
Total
13;? Ynvk
Germans
Japanese
- Italians
Runuuxians
Hungarians2154
29
212
395
102
None
1
103
709
48
30
1
788
34
34
30
148
w
9
2%0
0
O
0
5
0
5
13
0
2154
29
212
395
107
1
108
722
482
Hone 13792
December 7, 1941 to April 4, 1944
NOHFUIX
Germans
.J&pR6S6
6 Italians
Total
OELAWO"A CITY
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
I113
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
PHILADELPHIA
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Hungarians
Total
EFOTNIXGermans
Japanese
_ Italians
Total
P1TT4W1Oornann
Japanese
Italians12
31
'12
55
9
None
1
10
2
3
1
6
280
30
78
1O
O
O
O
012
31
December 7, l9¢1 to April 4, 1944
P0;.'ILP92? I!
-Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
HEOVIDEICE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
RICHFONDGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
st. LOU_1§
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. PAUL
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total '
S!92l'.'I U-.1115 CITY
Germs;-1-ms
Japanese
Italians
Total130
103
33
1
267
9
1
2
12
30
N one
26
56
A4
1
100
O
O
O
O
0
O130
103
33
1
December 7,
SAY AITCKIO
Qmmms
Japanese
Italians
Total
5.13 DIEGO
Gormana
J&pdES6
Italian 5
Total
SA-F '3"!-J .?fC IE?C191.1 to_Apri1 4, 1941.
38
s
1?
63
310
._._______...__£Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SA? JUANG¬rmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAVAUNAHGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
QMTWE321
623
453
1,397
21
1O
O
0
O
Q
O
O
O38
8
176
63
December 7, 1941
UX F.-. L15
C-oznans
Jupanosa -
Italians
Total
§PRINGFIEIDGermans
Japanese
Italiansé
Total
SYHAQQ§§
Germans
Total
WASHTNQQQH FIELDGermans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
Germansto April 4, l9L4
12
l
Iione
13
10
2
4
16
5
5
27
184
Italians 1,2630..
0
O
O
O
0
O
1
l
I92
O12
1 None. None
13 None
10 Hone
2 Hone
4 None
16 ' None
6 None
6 None
92Y_._ _H0118
Hone
Nona
None
2'7 None
A orogcnoions of Seaman_RLm
6468 652' None
1,269 None3972
LhlC/
12
_ 1
13
10
2
4
16
6
6
27
j1.Ln92L'r92 |?uuM nu. H _ I
Ojjli Zhl/I67720ia'7Z61*/714772 umren sures GOVERNMENT
k~.:znn
To = The DinoetoFkoiq 1 D. M. Ladd é;2%:>
39?3
DATE: April 14, 1944
L!la¬A,_ J _ _ { J
SUBJECT: APP!LEH'l.ZSI -T!.'3,,C A.I..IEL'l"!.'F1.fTES '
You may be interested in
Excluding German
4, l9&4.seamen,
Oftmsnwmu llliqerethe following information: r
there-have been 6,085 German aliens apprehended
originally ordered interned by the Attorney 2! - .
General. As of April 4, 1944, only 1,648 of 2,117 are still interned. Of those
who are no longer inteined,
and inducted into the armed
are presently on parole.
In additicn to the aboveL3 have
forces;been released outright; 13 have been released
46 have been repatriated; 6 have died and 361
1
1,648 alien enemies, the Attorney General hasordered the internnent of 89 who hed been previeesly released by the U= S. Attorneys
without a hearin; before the Alien
ordered released or paroled by the
While the total of 1,737
28.54£ of those apprehended by the
ialien enemies in the United States.
;._
II -
@-_ u
s' vi T6Enemy Hearing Boards, or who had been previously
Attorney Ceneral.
ox
German enemy aliens new interned represent .
Bureau, they represent but .555 of the German
C. §@M%9
I1 >92.
R12<_-om.»-'-, _!/§g,! .-yr. .
,e, ' 92 /
-ee
- 92; x
ix
:1 6/
* b?iS seem
7/151/3411
R5.
The At-t ox-nay GenaralI - i
3992 1
¢:}§¬3£ij J. Edgar Hoover Director, Fedaral Bureau of Investigation
0 AF;-E-ZiiI;l;SIOi-£3 OF ALIENS
Ruranian £iur»_~_aria_n and Bulgarian in ' n ~ ,' ' . " 5 by Field Offices.ith tho apwrhanaion of German, Japanc: , ,0
a ItalianIn connection 1r i 92
di anal: there is attached hereto 1* J
mmmry reporz. reflecting the number of 8p'p!h6"1blOD
TolmnE. A. I"a-FF-,' _Clea: "
Currey '_"'
G1av1rf"'1"_'
Lana
N!cr.5T:=_""i'Rc-sen "'_""'
TXa<y _'
Acer::"_"i
Car:>u?.' '
Harbo _!""'_,vI-!c:.92:-ii-T*_ 1l'L:r_'or -
S1e=r,;nI/L __ i__A_.. - -;__---- 92
~% . J "'.'TI1""@
,,-92
'_
QSILTOI Ii}; 1 1
-. _92'!92l5'3:1 H --H 6 ~ _ _333: 3I1ai-' I d ' 1' {aui Q 920 ' 92 _ '1 Q '. mu or;;0'-2 "92:"§92£E.'I92 gv92>" ; .If 92- 92;1{ > ,1 r0/ 92"¢ Haz k £1? té _/° 'N5'3-$51 _/ "'?é.-Ev 9-.W5_929292 .5 92
J 92-_
92- 3 ;.. ->9Q ~»92 /~%
Kl!
I,1
- 1 T- %-~929292 - , .,»ws _3 8 L -2. r._4 . |92
I_ A __ _T» .1____ :5 O 92 $5 I , Ii J-92 Q . J5", ' i 92 @ J
¢
i
5
I
92
.F_ I1 go /by
Mg h
3 h W_ w§ hug do g 3 _ EFDME_m__u"_Mw_H FaHCHhNHPbu OE _/ Fqqhh W NH _ Jinx :h_¢1Jm M_qQm_w aw _HH JUWJIHBSéV ! __|Hf |l__ '_'A_ _ In-_
ii Eng ___ Gt g g ~__ gt?_é&OE___&__§ _ __uU____£3 HF Z H L GEE____ gnaw? dam
ii E 5 gOOL
5 °_wm_~ya: as5B L u__u_muC5 Maya
Q HrhuuuQ: _:_F_M__'aG§P Haqawpnhpx
__ :__>_Hr____$__bu Hnnwswnl
:2 FP__a:____|~1__'_ uqaqmonu
Illti E 3 BGO LQFhmwngug
'OF D OO to_ bgm Q H5 2Ha__
$0 565" : MnnhnpI 92_H___r_w n- lg _ f§__M_MUw Jpwmn Fwmu
U :__H'$ __ "g
_M_w__P an _é_n_f__§
H_¢Q 'rnnuqfwp
E Pg E E O O Q QB 3 '_I _ mgqrbdhr I3* HK __n y _
/W1
925 f ' _ 92 F__ __ '_E r/A _I __ H pi_ r*Pm Qw ywIf M
ékif5EF§nns
Japaneue
Italians
Total
ATLAHTAGermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
BKYEIUGRE
barman:
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
BIRMINGHAM
ermnn
Japanese
Italians
Total72
3
hl
116
hz
3
32
1
76
97
291@:'_r;I§§+: 3%
l5nI L
Docambar 7, 19b1, to July h, 19hh
2
O
O
2
O7h
3
bl
118
h2KRRESTS OF ALL IRRESTS OF ALL
Id.-1"."J92'f> RF-?fEi'IEE'D CITIIZTJCS R:".;"f1~I'IED
?r§§§o§£ _§d§§§1§pa1 fetal §reZ}pa§ gddi§1nnn1 _To§a1Orand
Tq§a}
December 7, 191:1, to Jul: la, ISM;
BTYFETT . -j-q-----war-_..1nB Ml
J8.;921:1¢3 an 5
Italians 20
T01-£1 D
PTWTE
tUc§r.:ns 2?
Japanese 13
It-a.I.ia.n.1 12
ran H
C1*.k?.l.C"ZTE
C u;;:..;;r;s
In-92qnnn4u92l-lrruii nwwu
Italian:
Total 16 '
can <2,-:59
C 0I'1;"..'J.I13 29$
Japmzcsa ll;
namm 6
run J3
CT?"JT7-.'Y.u=;'1I
Ce:*.2u'.&
Jag-»:;:~.e:§0
Italians
an
r
CF .'I~FT. LYTT5
&,»=-r3..*.'§:T§O
O
O
O
O
2
O
2
0
0
0
6
1h
5
20
73
Z7
20
12
$9
27lion:
3-one
limo
gliI I
397!
ALL&5
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
IT}?VEEiGerman!
Japanese
Italians
Tctal
DES 3!.-3Z1i.3
"GEYEEEE'
Japanese
Italians
total
DETPOITGermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumunian
Bulgarians
Total
EL ma->0
"UE?EEn:
Japanese
Italians
Total |8'ss
13
33
101
13
16
2
31
18
1
1
20
B3Hone3 I
3%!
mama: 1, 19m, to July h, mm» Me,
n
1 0 1
3 0 3 .
None
None »
None
None
Hone56
16
33
h 0 h 10§
13
Ddtmbtr 7' $0 J92J.1!' h,
!iCT{OL'J LU
' C§?E§E:
Japanese
Italian:
Total
i?¬J?'TUiGé1;:u1s
Japanesa
Italians
Total
HWYTDIGTOIJ
G r:r=.:.an=1
Japanese
Italians
Total
I1»'TJ'Ll.T'i.4 POLI5
Gemana
Jnnnnnln- y_ v--
Italians
Hungarians
Total
JACKSON
§0rnana
Japanese
Italians
Total
J L'§Z'1'.P¢U..-...--,,.._._-uufi
Japanese
Italians69
B56
15'
9110
176
62
63
301
19
30
Ennu
- .1.
1
36
7
Eons
10
S
0
S
0
0
0
0
0
269
B61 .
15
9745
176
62
63
301I15
539
2
586
Hone
Hana
1I
0
h3 9%
dia/¢L
December T, 19b1, to July b, 19Lh
Tii¬ CTTT
_Uc1m4n=s
Japanese
Italians
Total
KRC*¥ILL
_ EE?Zi§§
Japanese
Italians
Total
LITTLE ROCK
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
LOG AEGILIS........._..._._......_.._Garzans
Japanese
Italians
Total .
LOUISVILLE
'_EEEEE§E'
Japanese
Italians
Iotgl
L.'f~J_'FEII.3
Gorgon!
Japaueaa
Italians- -as
_ 1
T
lo
1
Hone
Hone
1
6
1
2
9
152
2,02?
lhl
2,350
1?
1
Hone
LBo
0
0
o
o
0
o
0
o
0
O
1
o
135
1
7
h3
I
nl
1
6
1
2
9
152
2,026
lhlRona
Hone
Iona
Home
Urn-no01-4»
Hone
Hone
NonaI
3 77!
ELA/CV
December 7, 1951,
L"!J'I_;T;_ucrman
Jap¢uese
Italians
Total
![IlT»5FFTTE
Ja;unene
Italians
Total
HVEARK
Germans
Japancae
Italians
Rumaniana
Total
92-- I uKLn HAYEL._,______b0I;".E.;.i;5
Japanese
Italians
Total
mu O.=;LFA.fS__~._-._ _
b¬Imun5
Japanuse
Italians
Total .-
31! TGRK
* T:;$::E
JJ§unQ0
Italians
F.u.:.-:m;¢=.11:
unparianlto July h, lhh
158
29
212
399
107
None
1
108
722
ha
30 -
1
801
nu "
DU
36
BO
150
hé
9 .
233 '
is-as 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
G
0
O158
29
212
399
o
10?
1
108
733
L8
30
1I
2
Nona
Bone
2
1 .
Nona
12 W4
z>~/ck
2
160
Dcenber 7, 1931, to
B1FCL¬uur»:ns
Jap¢nas6
Itgiians
Total
O!C".'.J92iIC'17.-'92 CITYUOI'.'.J.u:S
Japanese
Italians
Total
G;-E h Z-{AGermans
Japaneaa
Italians
Total
PIHLADILFZ EHE§0x¥:§?a's
Japanese
Italians
Humanism!
Hunqarians
Q- _ 92SC-"LBJ.
Paoaxrx
Gcr:n.:m5
Japanese
I I-=>l" inn!
TtllJuly h, 19111»
12
3].
ll
S5
9
None
1
10
2
3
1
6
286
31.0
O
Q
O
O 12
31
DOC-'z1":}CI' 7.
P§§T:3YD
0'51 _i.U.l§
J.._*~: ea
I1'.'..;iar.9
Ru:=.:..":3.a11a
F1lotal
Ph F1-' "TY 1
Japanese
Italians
"'a§11
¢v|-:54,
hthyn__W___,.uur_.;m!I
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. LUUI3Germans
Japancsc
Italizn
Total
ST . T._Y&
E =I'!.13.IA8
J:p;neaa
Italian:
Total
SKI? ZAFFZC,...__;..§. aw-;--.-»-..-....In-t" -nut!uvs v,I4w92¢lW
Jaganob
Italiansml, to Jul? h. mu
KW131
103
33
1
265
9
1
2
30
Hone
26
561
0
0
0132
103
33
Ddmbcr T,
55?: A?-'TC.IIIO
§£'I":.:mB
Japannso
Italians
Total
saw n*nnn
'"c" _' ""1~1ll-1;;I.;
Japanese
Italians
TO%ll
SAN FRAHC1.19111, to July la, mhh
39
9
1?
65
37
26?
6
316
Germans
Japanvse
Italians
Total
SAN JUANGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total '
SAVAURAH
Gorzans
Jdpansse
Italians
Total.32 B
628
1453
1,1109
20
1
5
26-O
O
O
O
O
O
O
6
39
Beecher T, l9hl, to
516%! QLLLS" Jc;'x.;:.'1:l
Japanese
Italians
Total
53F:If".7;*I';.D
L;0:"::. 3.15
Japanese
Italian
Total
SYEA GU52
Gar-ma-.ns
Total
WASHIEQTOH FIELD
:3
J npanc so
Italians
Hungarians
Total _
Germans
Italians' 12
1
Hana
13
10
2
I4
16
6
6
2?
es:
1,269J92l192Yl-InI
37%
¢5A/C/
0- 12 Nana
' O 1 Hone
O . 13 Nona
1
-
0 10 Rune
0 2 Nona
0 h Hone2
0 16 out
0 ' 6 Hone
0 6 Rona
Nona
Nona
None
Home
O 27 Nona
-iBP"1¥*'=5*§?~°11= 9% 5_°§¥ 'F!
56 T08 HOBO12
1
13
10
2
h
16
6
6
2?. 92
1
l
3
i
5
1
13
JOHN z"oGAR HOOVER
DlREC'TUN
jg Fifi %
. "3: £5
I lL&92T:}?'I
I-. 92
92._92
A
92..
~ 92-
92-
9292.'92
L
P , unnrn1 ~ an-rr n. ~ " WAR
~.L__} * E -1,/1aus1!s ' ' K51.
I. 0' $TAHP'Swcromr
'92
Ia.' W TC-287a
3 an
. rm! Burma uf luurntigatinn
nitrh tntra 1'Jrparimrnt ni Ihmtitr: 5;.-» 9292- _...
. . fl?-r _-iIllaalymgtnn, I1. Q. I: "F -
.92
Mr December 7, li-£3
MEMORANDUM FOR IL? .'- /X 1*! 92!'92¢
r
t 3:56 p.m. this afternoon Afr. 0,! 17¢!-iii?-F
_ asked permission to issz.-e a general press release con-
cerning» the alien enemy activities of his office Since
1 "arbor mmtionino the number of 0-'>}»rc::ens1I0ns inMr
Mr
.921r
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
Mr
To
Mr. If. .92.
. ¢3i~u1:_
. --:1.-5-_
. 'l'I.ir_92. _T0] :|un_
li|.92.in,
H.ll-| I], I
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':92r92un
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. H¢::a!un_
. 3-.92r.:'= f 01'
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I0. lit-um
. Ne-.1.s¢92
Q '1. .92h. lb lm.r cateoories * m;_H ;i H
' !_'r. _ was told that a genera
= lines would be satisfactory.
I
92.
ii _. -Wuh
/ /» ,/£,1{,/ / L/'
ni Fear :1 _, .'-. . k . , _ " -- ' etc YEN .rccalllo92:na t a
1
Respeotfullg, ,
L ./-it1 release along file above
"mi--Q ""-~--~~--._-_-./ ' 5"- tr the three mO_]O . _ _, . __ _ F __ ,
similar re_2eu:;e had been issued in ew York CG' 1I¢C1ZT,,»/zm--5ZF*'l/" ' L7-I --»-----_-_ -r -the neuspapermen desireo to get the data today.
1 *5 1 » JCr 3lS"._{>£b92;,n "F43
V /,I r
H1-S:zr::1---
L1:1 hi; PF"RS~3!~AL 3&1! CU"I ":I TIAL
M1 Mt,-_, , VIA L'..>. AMY AIR rm rro "r co~"::.rm
2. U4 Ac A waric.u~ E:-mas; July la,
n ... 513:1
J F £_¢.r Hoover - Director, Fodoral Buruau of Invnatigatim
92 1; "1" " ....¢I"!.> cr AL,.lJ¢ 1. L4-{IE-J M,92
92 / Ab of pO:~lIibl£? int-erest. to you, tiara are being tra: .211 tted t."rue crpiaa-F oi a ::92.::u:-.a.ry 2-sport. date July 1; , 1214;, z"e"loct-14; the apprehension; of 5199,,
uliws by the Bureau undur the Alen Lneny Control Pmhram.
Enclosure ><
cc Liaison
._._i,,_.,
1.]..i,.,_
._--ii.
-.._.-_i,..
--.-,_.-.-_._
1
I1
..-v-"'-*<#-
-.~--.--p ,.. .
0
;___._,;_._// /
M1 -am 5 _______________________ ------
._ R1-oonnmn ["""'"' " "* ~~-'- ..~_ r r 'nousmu §.. ,{{~§J3u . »- / 5 _,-
NY HJTEQ M3!?
JULJ 0» »/ Vi /JJL --W
__ _H_ ,,92_,,...¢,--_ - --
I
} / ---»---_.._;L...2 In
5.
92
92., I c é
3 W8
HW3: zmn _ _m-_ Y PEFI-ORAL MID CO!~¬F'IDZ~2."!'1ALmm; tum, m u.s. mm ma 1".-m:s1>on-r couuuznThe Iunnrican iLmbaaay July 111; 191$!
L0.'. iO, IIJIQ1-B-Rd -J. Edgar Hoover - Dircctor, Federal Burom of Investigation _ . F1 i ;~
DISPOSITICH O? ALIS}! B-ER! CASESs
I"
As of possible interest. to you, there are being transmitted thrcc copiesof a summary report dated duly la , 19141:; rcflocting the dispositions which have _92 been reccivad in the cam:-a of alien "enemies who have been approhenciad by tho
Buroau uxriar the alien Enemy Control Program.
-. 1
,__ 2'
9292 1 Enclcs xxrvif,-1',/I 92 cc Liaison K
92
92I * Mi 07y ,~_ _ __ 3.31,» _ /K.I 3 , ~9292
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~- .=w»=;k» ma 92
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1, .92. -'-&PArHun>:I1!F 1i.'92-Tin" ?1:'."'.__.4-'
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Oicc M6771 W72 - UNITEI A ' GOVIZR
I0JFL:iL '
- 7*-1 f".I;'I}.I . ,"-'01; ' "-
' Erreutirc ercnee Joly 20, 1944
_ . ' - _ ..T-. - __SG1-JBCT: J ' . 7 I - - I / 1/ " I /- / 1/ "PP-OM
lf'
..t a neetinc Q? the Freoutive Conference on July 201%, ,/
by Hesrrs. Toleon, Tracy, C. Ibnn, Lee, Hosea, Pum'ord,lerr cnd Lcdd, tho cttentfnn of tc conference was csllej
ct that the Security iuision present}; prepares on cnifrnrd
fl t. VJ./92-.192§i
921|
'-92I
92* ~21 ¢ 7..
33.1.1.-;.>;'1"
rm
92
-92lr4
Ni.
Mr.
Hr.
Ir.
Mr.
Mr.
.'9292r.
Ha/rucrterlu basis two reports ihe_first lfstinw the anprekensicn592
p~~£fi0n
nxwrr 0
1.=;"- 1': .1-3'1"
J~nn¢ry lJ-
Qf the alien enemy eases. In view of te decrease in in
'arprehensione, if was recommended t%at hereafter tqese."
ts be prepared on G semi-annual basis,July lat and /
St-
conference unonim0usly_cpproued this recommendation of
ity Division. r. :92l',_r e
tie ¢eeLr
nespecq;u4Jp, for the Conference
. I/f {fIf :LJIflJj§1! E /:i_f_m;i ~1;i¬ o .
Clyde Tolson, Chqzrman
' 11 EH5
L» M " O6 ' éqlil ¢1nui;:;zg:etary ; ¥-.
2..92-~.'.
-' 1- 92 -' . .4., 9292r-$:rB . I, __ _ '- ! 1 |.
. ¢
u
I
,1T., ,, MT, .-. r
H
!! _'I
a1.1:12U "'/ .;>
' I 1 ::'; :.4
92""92-qh Hiv PH E_ ,1'lIr:1~ T '- -n:
lduld
!92 lrlwLa
Hunnu
1"rmy
Mllhr .
'nrl-m
Mutnl'uI'd
Joann
Q1-lino Tnmrn
~f'I|-
ll inndp .4
_ . 4. j J _ = _
0 alien enencs by field qffces and the second listing the d§:i;_J_~_____U
11ifQT
_ i
i
1/ ,a
."
01
L
i
92
-.
[-
W
Oicc A/fI677Z0ic27?t?Z7é77Z - UNITED sT./vrns GOVERNMENT
H".F.;:'r.rm £06,T" = TE~IEDIRI£'10Ré 1= hm 11" 19m
I-ROM = I!. H. I.-add _// V ' '
I -_92. I-JD C- H .l.I.-1'?-!~! ET-!1§!=EY GAQSES
with reference to my previous me:noramia. regarding the di5p<>$itiOnB
made of casa-3 of alien enemies app:-ohanded under the Presidential 1-Toclzmations
of Dagember 7 and 8, 19b1, relating to aliens of German, Japanese, and Italian
n.ationa}_iti-B3, and under the Presidential E-?roc1a;uati.on oi July 1?, M142, £86,171-I1i1'L"llu";
to aliens of Ruma.11ia.n, Hzmgalan, and Buléiarlsn nationalities, there is attached
here-to a supplemental summary report rei1.ectix1g the nxunber of dispositions received
as of July 14, 191411 for aliens of these rmtiuxzmities. /_,
Attachment !/ ;:»;~ .. _.% __ J» J, =
---
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ALBANY3rmana
Japanese
Italians
Total
ATLANTA
uerman:
Japanaao
Italian:
Rumanians
Total
BALTIMORE'*7IT:.-_-:1urm-ans
JapaneseItalians
Hungarians
Total
BIRMINGHAM
"'%-_.r.'z.?
Japanese
Italians
Total
BSTUN
Germans
Jnnnnll
CI-I:-I§A192-II-Ii!
Italians
total
.L
J.92a>
i1';P3?§?1 5I9¥S BY ,F¥§I-B 5-Ff19?§
December 7, 19b1, to Jul! h, 19hh
nmssrs or 11.1. i mnnsrs or ALL
LLIEIS REPORTED crrxzms REPORTED} Z?/ea. J02
' Grand
Previous Additional T0tn1- Previoul Ldditianl Total Total
T2
3
bl
116
:42
3
32
1
78
'91
Sh
55
11
252
0
O
2
O
u
O
0
O
O
OTh
3
141
118
in?
3
32
1
78
97Nana
Hone
lone
Hons
None
Home
None
Nona
None
2
None
1- lb
3
L1
118
1:2
3
32
31
78
December 7,
_BUFFALO
G3rmana_
Japanese
iItalians
Iota; -
BUTTE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHARLOTTE
__6g____.
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHICAGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
GIKCINHATI
Germans
Japannse
Italiana
Total
CLEVELAND
UGTKIBHB
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Hungarians191,1 to my h, 191+!»
M86
5
2o
'?3
27
18
12
A 51
27
None
18
1:5
295
1h
6
315
69
1O
O
O
O
0
2
O
2
O
O
Ob8
520
13
2?
20Nona
Nona
Nono
None
2 I ?gu.a.!_
December T, 1951, to July h, 19hh
DALJASermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DENVERGErmans
Japanese
Italians
Total -
DES MOINES
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
DETROITEormans
Japanese
Italians
Rumaniana
Bulgarians
Total
EL PASO
Germans
Japanese
ItaliansS5 0 S5 1 o . 1 56
13 0 I3 3 0 3 16
33 0 33 None . 33
U 105 101 O 101 h O
13 13 None 13
16 18 ' Nona " 18
O O 921........ OB 5 U115 I-
31 2 33 None 33
18 0 18 None 18
- 1 O 1 None 1
1 0 1 None 1
20 O 20 None 20
as h av 1 o 1 so
Nona -
6 0 6 1 0 1 7
2 0 2 Hone 2
1 0 1 None 1
92 h 96 2 0 2 _ 98
December T, 19U1
HONOLULU
"5E¥EEHa"
Japanese
Italian:
Total
HOUSTON
GeIrr.a.n8
Japanese
Italians
Total
HUNTINGTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
INDIANAPOLIS
§5rmans
Japanese
Italian:
Hungarians
Total
JACKSONermane
Japanese
Italians
Total
JUHEAU
C¬rmnnnLo Jul! I-lg
69
856
15
9h0
176
62
63
301
12
?
u
19
30
None0
5
0
5
O
0
069
861
15
9&5
v élwa_ EA3L.!
Decamber 7, 19bl to July hi 19hh
KANSAS CITY
Germans
Japaneae
Italians
Total
KNOXVILLE
Germans
Japanese
Italian
Total
LITTLE ROCK
_WGermané
Japanese
Italians
Total
L05 ANGELES
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
LOUISVIIIE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Totai
HEZPHIS
Germana
Japanese
Italians
Total35
1
_?
b3
1
None
None
1
6
1
2
9
182
2,027
lhl
2,350
17
1
None
1635
1
7
b3
1
1
6
1
2
9
iazNone
None
None
None
None
Hone
None
Noneer 35
1
7
h3
December 7, 19b1, to July h, 191414
MIAMI
_*5§FmAns
Japanese
Italians
Total
EILWAUKEEGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
NEWARK6871218118
Japanese
Italians
Rumanian:
Tntal
HEN HAVENGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
NEW ORLEANS
G611!-3115
Japanese
Italians
Total158
29
212
399
107
None
1
108
T22
b8
30
1
B01
Bh
360
0
O
O
O
0
0156
29
212
399
December 7,
NOT.FOL?§.__,____.uermana
Japanese
Italians
Total19h1> to July h, 19hh
OKIAHOHA CITYGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total -
mhh
Germans
Japanese
ltalians
Total
PBIIADELPHIA
-_@ermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Hungarians
Total
P11 OHIIX
__EE?EZns
Japanese
Italians
Total
r'1'T'rsmmc;'1{
Germans
Japanese12
31
12
55
9
Inna
V510
10
2
3
1
6
286
31
78G
O
O
0
O 1231
December 7, 19hl, to July h, 19hh
POHELANDG6I'II1¬.ll'lS
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
PROVIDENCE
Germans
Ja;anese
Italians
Total
RICIEADIJD
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. LOUISG-ETIIJBIIS
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. PAUL
Germans
Japanese
Italians131
103
33
1
263
12
30
Hone
26
561
O132
103
33
1I
December 7, 19111, to July 11, 191111
SAN ANTONIOGflm
Japanese
Italians
Tatal
SAN DIEGO
GGTEAHS
Japanese
Italians
Total '
SAN FRANCISCOECYEBHS
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN J?ANGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAVANKKHEarmans
Japanese
Italians39
9
1?
65
3?
267
6
310
328
- 628
h53
1,h09
20
1
5
262O
O
O
O
O
O
O
0
3
22
0
539
9
17
65
3?
267
6
3102
None
None
2
nbor 7, 19b1, $0 Jul? hp 19Uh
X TAILS _
nrans . i 12 1 O_.
pancse - l '0
alians None
1 13 0 -
NGFIELD '
rmans 10 0
paneae 2 0
alians h 0
1 16 O
ZUSE
rmans 6 O
1 6 0
[NGTCN FIELD
nmans
nanese
alians
agarians
1 27 012
1
13
10
2
h
16
6
6
27None
Nona
None
Nona
None
None
Nona
None
None
NoneNone
Nona
None
None
' §PP'9§9 5§EF5 9f.§9§@°
- Q
ans 652
Lana 1,269S6 708
2 1,271 NoneNone1 W» £yJaL,!
12
1
13
10
2
h
16
6
6
2?
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~f MEMO roe HR. HOOVER
TOLSON
TAMM, E.
CLEGG
COFFEY
CONNELLEY
GLAVIN
LADD
NICHOLSROSEN
TRACY
ACERSI
ALDEN
BAUGHMAN
BELLINO
eunron .
CALLANonetsor
cheson
CARTWRIGHT
CONRAD
CUNNINGHAM_ FITCH
RFLETCHE
CL ! rr.~.s=&1<>'c1- I M04
L4.
.r*_.I!"'i' O ,
The Mtorney Gozur:-1 __ j Jamar; 6, 1'?&5
-' 92,..92 c ,Jo! i3d;_::.r liocwvr - Director, Peas:-n1 Bureau 0! Izweatigatiun. /x,/2.=?ms1;a;-1a::; or nan
In connection with the r.p,n-ahcnsion of German, Ja;u.nc=e, Ituliun,*92- _ Ru=:w.ni:92n,-1iun;»;:.ri1-.n i-HQ Uuigx-ri..n lnaiividuuis, there is s.Lt:..c:hc:d h=.»rc1.o 1au:n.-wry !u,!d.ljL reflect-in; the nu:-four of agagruixunaionl by Field Orrin».
92
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74 JR?! , W ..';:> = -
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Hanpamu
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av_ If I_f!T_ 92 Q 1__ M _
BALTIMOREALBANY
cermans
Japaneso
Italians
Total '
ANCHORAGE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ATLA HTA
Genmans
Japanese
Italians
umaniann
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
rdud1'
BIRUIIEGEIIM
Germans
Japanese
Italians.
TotalPIBYiO!.lI Addiudddl rdndl PI"692"l0u5 Addiudddl rdzdl
7h
3
U
H8
2
_ 7
O
9
£2
3
32
1
78
W
28
35P?35FF"5IQR$4B1d£lELPoQF?lE§§IT
' Dddddbdr 7, 191.1 t0 'bUC6$l1b01 31, 191.1.
AHRESTS OF ALL AHRESTS OF ALL
3
O
O
3
O
0
O
O
. Qv77
3
kl
121
2
7
O
9
L2
3None
None
Honef E0121.!
Deccmbur 7, l9Ll to December 31, l9&L
}.*_1;_'iU.'iGurmana
Japanese
Italians
TQLQL
bUFFATD
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
BUTTE
U0:-Jaans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ARLGTTEUarmans
Juggnesa
Itali&n5
Total
CHICAGO
Ucr3_ns
JapLnase
I U 511111113
Total
CINCINNATI
U$1mnS '
Japsnesu
Itglians56
ll
25
92
L8
5
20
73
26
20
12
58
27
N0:
1818
L5
301
151
0
O
l
0
0
O
0
0
O
O57
ll
25
aé
5
Decebur 7, 19al, to December 31, 19LL
CL%¥1LhNEUorwons
Javanese
Italians
Rumanluns
Hungarians
Total
2&1 -T A F3Ucrmans
Japanese
Italians
TQLQ1
DEF. VT-1*?
Germans
1 . 92 _ . . n-..uupcuauau
Italians
Total
DEFUUISES
U: nmuis
Japanese
Italians
Total
DETHOIQGermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Bulgarian128
5513
33
101
13
17
2
32
18
1
1
200
O
O
O
O
O
1O
O12
5513
33
161None
Nona
2
None
Rona
24/00I as/vo !
December 7, 1941, to D606mb
ORLYD RAPTDS
1% Ge mans
Japanese
Italians
Tbtal
HO?IOLJL.TEérmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
HOUSTONGenmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
HUNTINGTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
INDILFAPOLIS§C1"2'.G¢'iDS
Japanese
Italians
HungariansNone
None
14
69863
15
945
176
62
63
301
1261'F Z/~6/33,!
31, 1944
0 14
O _ 14
3 1'12
37 898
O 15
40 9351
1
L5
543
2
590 1 15
December 7, 19L1, to Doccabcr 31, 195$
KLH"9 CITY
l'!.-av-':.~.n¢:
Japanaso
Italians
Total
KNOXVILLE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total l
LITTLE EO§§Gcrmnns
Japanese
Italians
Total
L05 ANGELES
Germans
Jupanosa
Italians
n
LOUISVILLE
Germnna
Japanese
ItaliansL3
1
None
Hone
1
6
1
2
9
122
2,026
1&11
O
o
o
o
0an
i
1LTA-.1.I-IUIIU
Hone
None4¢194f
rem-I-,>
gr 7, 1961, to Dccuaber 31,
was
anese
Liana
UKTE:a1ns
Janene
aliana
1 .
PK
Em zpanese
talians
umanians
.al
; HAVENGCTULDS
Jupanc
Italians
pnl
--1- Own n- 1 uh1, |L|..,11r.n 6.1Gernuus156
929
212
397
107
Nona
1
1080
December 7, 19b1, to December 31, 19LL
NCFO&§Germans
Japanese
Ibaliana
Total
QKLLH9"A CITYGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total '3
OHAHAGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
PHILJ.BFILPHIA
Gcnnans
1 Japanese
Italians
Romanian:
Hungarians
Total
PHOEEIXGermans
Japanese12
31
12
55
9
Bone
1
10
2
3
1
6O
O
O
O
1
0
112
31
12
55
December 7, 191,1, to December 31, 19M
y?-.'r'L,-ran
Germans
Japanese
Italian:
Rumanian:
Total
PROVILENCE
Gamma
Japanese
Italians
Total
RICIHOIID
Germans
J apanese
Italians
Total
ST. LOUIS
f.- znnan: 1
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. PRULGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
QLLT LRKE C_..__..._..__'T'..T.Lia-:~r.u.n:;132
103
33
1
269
9
1
2
12
30
Hone
26
56
560
O
O
O
O
O
O
O132
103
33
~ 1
269
9
1
2
121
1
None
Hone
2
None
HoneI
O 1
0 1/00?
En/cL. !
Deceber 7,
'SLN IHTONIQ
Genmana.
Japanese
Italiana
Total *
SAN DIFGOGcrmnna
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN FRANCIS1961, to Decamber 31, 1966
as
9
1'1
61.=
37
267
6
- 310
CO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total -
SAM JUJHGenmane
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAVNNAHGermaas
Japanese
Italiane
Total337
650
L53
1,630
20
l
5O
YO
O
O
O
3
0
333
9
17
66
2 I/Q9
December 7,
SIUJI FLLLS_1,_______
uermens
Japanese
Italians
Total
SPRIJGFIELD
Guraana
Japanese
Italians
Total
5YRACUbE
. P 8
Germans
Jdp-'.4':B:-I8
Italians
Hungarians
Total
Gonnaga
Italian:19hl,
her11n
Total
EAEHINGTOH FIFLDto December J1, 19LL
.12 0 12
1 0 1
Hone
13 0 13
10 O 10
2 O 2
h 0 h
16 O 16
' 6 0 6
6 O 6
27 0 27
nm@wQm§None
Nona
Hone
None
None
None
Hone
None
Hone
Hone
None
None
None
Rona
o{;SeQmqg
208 120 B28
1,271 ' O 1,271
.
- 10 -None
Hone323$.!
12
_l
13
10
2
k
16
6
6
_g__-l-
December 29, 1944
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l 4' ALIEN ENEMY conrsot92--- /RECAPITULATION LETTERi92 i i *', ,' "'"'~ E
R 9292X .> Reference is made to Bureau letter No. 492, Series 194$, deted_December 50, 1943, in which your were instructed to submit your recapitula tion letter quarterly. u
P Effective immediately and until further notice you will submit92§ your recapituletion letters semiennually for the periods ending December 31
! and June 30.
' u
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.Bureau prior to the tenth day of the following month. L- Your letters are to be mailed in sufficient time to reach the
Y Y Y g:§92 - Var trul ours, _ ,1
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made of Cze of a
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§;92.§
- Kith reference to my prcvicuc ELTOTLHQQ FCgLTCig the dispositions
Proclcmctions of December ? anu S, l9&l, relating to aliens of German,
ineae and Italian nationaliticu and under the Presidential Proclamation $ Jug: 3
of July 1?; 19b2, purtaining to aliens of Eulhii, Hungarian, and bulgarian
nnti0n;liiics,_iherc is attached hereto a supplemental SUMHLYY report
reflecting the number of diposition received as of December 31, l9hL for
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ii-h I<:f& Ie:".c¢." to my previous mcmor:-ncia reflecting tileapprehension oi enc-my aliens emd Im+.=1'ic;=.r1 citizens with enerzgv $§,'!:pa4i_hie3, Ythe;-v et.t<;che_~ci herzvto P. :*upplc.':c-nt:.I1. su.':::n.-ry report reflecting the resu.lrs " -of infer-mntion recs-ived from the Field. 1-§I'-7 -WI
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FALBANY
Germans
Japanese
' Italians
Total
ANCHORAGE
Emma
Japanese
It-aliana
T0111
ATIANTA
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumaniana
Total
BALTIUORE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
4 Hungarians
Total
BI EEINGHAM
Germans
Japgne so
Italians
Tbtals/vcz., !
APPRFRF-NSIONS3 BI FIELD OFFICF3
Dn¢onber 7, 1941, to Docambor 31, 1944
CITIZENS' 'LR.RES!SOF.92LL mrzsrsornm
ALIENS REPORTED REPORIED
GrindPrevioua Additional Total I Previous Additional Total Total
74
3
41
1.1.8
2
7
0
, 9
42
3
32
1
'78
9':3
O
0
3
O
O
0
O
O'77 _ None
3 . None
41 None
121 None
4
2 _ Hone
'7 _ None
O lions
9 - Bone
42 Hone
3 None .
32 Hcna
1 Hone
- '78 ODS
_ 2
lionsvv
3
- -1.1 "
121
2
'2
o
9
42
3
32'
to December 31,-1944
56
11
- 25
92
48
5
20
73
26
20
12
$8
27
Hone
18
45
301
15
6
322
69
1
25
9557
11
25
93
43
5
20
73
26
20
12
58
27
18
45
305
15
6
326
69Nona
Nona
None
Hbne
Nbne
Noe
Nbna
Nbna
Nbe
None
None
None
None
Nona
Nona
Nbne
2
1
Nbne
3mm? Ma!
57
11
25
93
48
5
20
73
26
20
12
58
27
18
45
0 2 307' 0 1 16@-
H
a
if
F
1
ir
?
/_
3
iecembcr '7, 1941, to December 31, 1944
§LE?ELAHD
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Hungarians
Potal
DALLASE-D8
Japanese
Italians.
Total
DENVER
Germans
5 Japanese
Italian:
Total
DES HOINES
Germans
Japanass
Italians
Total
DETROIT
Germans
Japanese
Ttaliann
Rnmanians
Bulgarians
mm. _
EL PASO
Lrmanl
Japanese
Italians V
Total 5
48
2
3'70
128
55
13
33
101
Hone .13
17
2
32
20
B6
6
2
1
950
O
O
O
O
G
O
0
O
1
Q
O
170
5
48
2
3
128
55
13
33
101
13 None
Dlcsmbor 7, 1941
GRAND RAPIDS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
HONOLULU
Germans
Javanese
Italilns
Tbtll
HOUSTON
Germans
Japane se
Italians
Total
HUNTINGTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
INDIANAPOLIS
Grmans
J8p&nBB6
Italians
Hungarians
JACKSON
Germans
J8pann80to Dncembar 31, 1944
92r A-I-lo U
None
Nona
14 O
69
861
15
945 403
37
O
O
63 O
301 O176 0
62
12 O
3 O
4 0
19 O
32 5 0
Hons
5
0
1 _ O1}
-I4
14
72B98
15
935
176
62
63
301
-4
12
3QJ-
1
45
543
2
590
None
None
1
1G
0
O
Q
O
O92L
1
45
S43
2
5904&9?
¢I5nJcu..!
15
117
1% '
17
December 7, 19A1 to December 31, 1944
KANSAS CITY
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
KNOXVIIIE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
LITTLE HDCK
Germans
_ Japanese
Italians
Total
.1£$_._!E9E_L§_5
Germans
Japanoso
Italians
Total
IDUISVILLE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
UEUFHIS -
Germans
Japanese
ltaliana'35
_. 1
v
L3
1
Rona
None
1
6
1
2
9
182
2,026
141
2,349
17
1
None1
O
0
1
0
0
0
O
O
0
O
0
O36
1
7
4&
1
1
6Hone
Nona
None
NonaI .¢y¢1a:?
E¥V LL.!
December 7,
IIAMI
Germans
Japanese
Italians
To tal
IIILIAUKEE
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
NEWARK
Germans
Japanese
Ital: ens
Runaninns
Total
NEW HAVEN
Germans
Japanese
It-aliens
Total
NEW ORIEANSGermans
Japanese
Italians
To tal _
I
HEW YORK
Germans
Japanese
Italians
RI-lmnians1941, to December 31,
156
29
212
397
10'?
None
1
108
733
48
30
1
812
84
36
301944
0
O
O
O
2
O
2156
29
212
39'?
December 7, 1941, to December 31, 1944
NORFOLK '
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
OKLAHOMA CITY
zrmans
Japanese
3 IT'S-118118
1 Total
iowmn
Germans
'_ Japneae
1 Italians
2 Total
' PHILADELPHIA
5 G~BI1nB-D5
! Japanese
_ Italians
f Rumanians
1 Hungarians
'rou1
i PHOENIX
Germans
Japanese
-Italiansr
. Total
P1TTSBURQH
Germans
Japanese
Italian:'12
31
12
55
9
Hone
1
10
2
3
1
6
287
30O
O
O
December 7,
PORTIAND IGermans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanitns
Tutal
PROV@PICE
G3 I''1&!18
Japanese
Italians
Total
RICHMOND
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total I
ST - LOUIS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total '
. F%UL
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Tbtal1941, to December 31, 1944
@132
103 .
33 _
1 .
269 0
u 9 0
1 0
2 0
u o
30 0
Nona
26 O
% 0
u o
1 _ o
m o
56 0
2;. ¬
Npne
m 2 0
-132
103
33
1
269
9
1
2
n
m1
1 -
Nona
None
2
Hone
NoneI
O 1
0 19007
%Bh!
133104
33
Dacomber 7, 19
SAN ANTONIO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN DIEGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Zbtll
Sh FRANCISCO
Germans
- Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN JUAN
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Tbtal '
SAVANNAH
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Tbtal
§§£IEI§Germans
Japanese
Italian:
Tbbal41, to Docember 31, 194$
. -
_ 33
9
17
64
37
267
6
310
327
sso
453
1,430
20
1
5
26
an
6
as
10333
9
17
64
37
270
6
313
327654
453
1,434
20
1
52
None
Nona
2
_None
2
Iona
2I ~ 4#¢!917
re»/ca. !
$0
December 7, 1941, to Dooember 31, 1944
SIOUX FALLS
Germans . 12
Japanese 1
Italians 'Nona
Total 13
SPRINGFIELD
Germans 10
Japanese 2
Italians 4
Total 16
SYRACUSE
Germans 6
Total 6
IASHINGTON FIELD
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total 27
Germans 208
Italians 1,271O _ 12
1 .0-
0 13'
0 10
0 2
0 4
0 16
0 6
o 6
O 27Hone
None
None
Nona
None
None
Hone
None
None
Nona
None
Hone
None
None
.§P1=1*@_h:=P§19 = 2§§~'==~==@2
120 B28
0 1,271None
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TO: H1. ll. Joseph I-Unch
Legal Attache 1The American Embassy '~
London, Englaxxd92
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@-omwn Edgar Hoover - Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation
7 Subject! 1. i-"R.E2iE'3ESlGI¬S OF .r1.Lli.IE d ~.; i-___
Au of possible interest, to you there are balm; lrannnitbodthree cooios oi a summry report reflecting the apprehension of enemy .{/o,
92 aliens by the Bureau under tho alien lineray lr0gra:n as oi Docembczyjl, -./ --/'
1-9161-I-0 - _ I _ E
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Date: Janw_ry 20, 19145
To: Ur. 31. Joseph L; ah ' - ' - - 1'Legal attache T1 56' , -//_ ./ ~../ g; 7fT110 I--'--C-ri can Ramsay ;ij;_'T__, ,___ _~-----------_-._..._.__--
London , }:.r!92-jlglnd
/"From: John %a.r Hoover - Direct.or,- Federal Bureau of Invc-L:L;_;f,_LQ Q I
Subject! /ulsmanxorzs OF ;J_.1m 531315 / 6%" / Q ,
3 . . = ~ I£r>;-"m aw ' '7 ! M7 '
Aa of possible interest. to you'1",.',,-,1 9-E10 in; th ..¢<>.==ics of a -suszrrur t, 1'1 é ' .-EH92-1enemies as of Deccgxbgjpgi, §gl.,.£+fcting the diapositifneii Qffllm ' H ':;~'
¢» *1: 2aim 3.; -N|'92_:q
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TODIRECTOR, FBI "*TH= April 28, 1945
*-i T"°" sac, PHILADELPHIA
SUMECT FINGERPRINTING PEPATRIATEIS
t
,9292.
_-
'92
92Reference in made to letter to the Bureau, dated February 3, 1945,
in which I advised that Immigration & Naturalization Service
was preparing a list of all persona in civilian alien enemy camps,
as of December 31, 1944.
Mr. W. F. KELLY, Assistant Commissioner for Alien Control, Immigra
tion and Naturalization Service, rm furnishad this 115: and made
a requeat that the Bureau determine whether it has a record on all
of the intsrnoos- If it is found that the Bureau doea not have a
record on all of them, Immigration and Naturalization will provide
a photograph add fingerprints of eueh persona.
The list in attached and is made up by camps. It reflects the n _ _ _ ame
date and place of birth, alien registration number, with name and
address of next of kin. .
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Reference
this 'u:uau bf Zr. C. E. Shouts of your
plan: in'Lhu nond1in~ of Goimmn Aliwns.
any cnxnanus which I may have concernin
this hTtTOT¢ However, in is noted than
wutriominq snma of nne Cenian aliens to
ishad a list of the individuals nom who Daparumont is of Loo opinion should .
3e repatriated
2
CO? FYIJATIOIS SHTTTOJ
AT I .1-JD
L1? 13 P.x. -
50 JUN I "ff
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Imade no the Leno randam of La" 10aQ§F.@_f%' Joan bigar ioover - Dire nor, Federal ureuu
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office sonninq
In "our numoraPay 17, 19h?
of Invustiation
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forth aha prohoaod
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this p1'0r:=.:n.
oonsidernnion i
Iernan as H011
Sounh hmwricnn oounhries and in would be aporociatod if tiiu iuroau is jMrn-
- I
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S »ein" liven to rc-
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5g.gQ}mr=".r/» ~ fa!!J}-N :.<_*' 4-V The Attom y General July 12, 131,5
92'
L2S:ulo' d
~/I
John Edgar Hoover - Director, Federal Bureau of Inve:=ti,;ation
A??1liJi}~ilSIO1£5 OF l'1»:'1.-I ALIEJS
In connection with tho apprehension of German, Japanoae, ItaJ_i.u1,Rumanion, liungarian emu Bulgarian inoividuals, there is ut.*.:=choci hereto a
su.'n-:;:r'y report reflecting the nu~.>oer of apprehensions by Field 0fI'J.oes.
TC1'=::-___
1.. In .--1.:.1__
. .u=¢_» __,-$5 ouu.
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Ofcc Z92/Icvzzomrzzlmzz - UNITED STATES GOVERNT92ILZl92"'I
hS:a1o'd
T0 1 The Director DATE; July l2, l
. /
FROM : D. U. 11'J?§{-T-,1' 92_/ ".7".
sunjucrrw-nPPhEHENS10NS CF EHDTY ALIENS
With reference to my previous memoranda reflecting the appre-
hension of enemy aliens and merican citizens with enemy sympathies, .
there is attached hereto a supplemental summary report reflecting the re-
sults of information received from the Field.
There is likewise attached a memorandum to the Attorney General
rith whiph is inclosed a summery report reflecting the number of enemy
alien apprehensionseffected by field offices.
C
Inclosure
/
92-9h§
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.11.;-"41. 1
Gerwnq
Japanese
Italians
Total
I92 T-TCIYOW. -.115
Gerwnns
Japanese
Italians
;.TI.Ah'IA
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Runanjan
Total
WJTTTUE
Garmuns
Jupncse
Italians
Hunghrio
Total
.T'T~."T"".'-T!.'
f;<.-r':;:»1;:;
Jagmncsc
Italians
TotalS
HSPrevious Adlitional Total Previous Additional Total
77
3
41
121
2
7
O
9
42
3
32
1
'72
53
1
42
1I
hP?1T"§T31qLS Y F1?LD O**TCFS
Dcccmher 7, IQLI to June 30, 1945
; .w' .l'92
-1 1 I-__;-.
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
A
v77
3
41
121
2
7
O
C!
741.. .92_ ' /.1-L a'L}'l:~.?§?3T;§ T1? LII.
J".I,TE92"."§ §"?92'3iT?§}l. C]'?ITTFZ"S .7"_'-§F92".~','}.!}ii»_;
Tone
Tone
None
D<c0rber 7,
H-'~%';"~ ~r:
f92- -u<n~-_r92|-uJUL L --HI!
JapaL@se
Iballnns
Total
?*TfE"T:' T F7.-..-..i__..
?eru¢ns
|':|-92:-nr.¢:Hvu; 92. |1La92J924
Italians
Total
BUTTE
Germans
Japanese
ILa1ians
Total
CUAPLCTTE
.__G¢:1"mar1s
Japanese
Italians
Total
CHICAGO
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
CT*"3T;-.?I-."I.___..._..-__.__--
',:¬!II".1l.LY1G
Tc .92:_v 92r!'
92_Hll!92.J|l|l.92I92'
Itairi ans
Total1"¢1 to Jun 30, 1°&5
93
-.
73
26
20
l2
58
27
Hone
18
A5
326
1951
O
O
1
1
0
O
1
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
25%
ll
95
Qé
£9 '
5
20
74
26
20
12
58
27
18
45None
None
Hone
None
Hone
Yfnrm
hone
None
Home
None
None
None~/0/4,1
rs»/on, !
5?
11
75
4?
5 A
20
Va
2b
I_!ec|.r1h :I 7,
r:I!?T_ T I 92 O
1_.'QIl"'T:l-DI.
JLl:T~'1T1t,I§L
Italians
Ruranians
Wunyarinns
Total
131'. I,TJ~ 3
Germans
Juyenvsn
Italians
Total
DHIVFR
__EEF§ans
Jpuc
Italians
Total.
'l"92. 'C 1K."92TI"f_<_'-bin! 92.,'J I. 3.!
Germans
JHyanc;e
Italians
Total
BET- IT
-_5;;:§n
JapaneseItalians
Rumuniuns
Pulyariuns
To tal
wny ~ ;--"J.. 33:4! '
ufrln
J;.;x.inr:- 11¢;
JtoliahsLmllo lUl|. =|
70
, 5/.9
2
3
55
13
33
101
13
18
2
33
19
1
1
21O
O
0
O
O
O
O
O
O55 I
13
33
101None
Hone
'1
Iw
92' .1.0121:
Decemhvr 7, 1941 to znc JO, 1945
_ E?T3EE7__
Jajmnrrse
Italians
Total
HOLOLVLF
Germans
,|':1 92'1 Yna caU@rAlJL@&
Italians
Total
HOUSTON
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
HVNTTTTTOK
Germzxns
Japanese
Italians
m..-,L..1
1Uvd-.l.
1!fDT!!A?C?T,TS" EZ?EZ5§"'
Japanw
Italians
Hunfnrians
To+a1
J; r~ Pr;-'92;.:
Geawnwns
1'1!-92I»'-4 1. L l8l ll:l,YI-{,1
1ta1*nnsT1L
GPA? ¥APT %
1L
None
Hone
14
7?
Q98
15
1 985
176
69
63
301
12
3
4
32NoneU
O
O
0
O
O
O
U
O
O-M l
14
72
£98
15
QFS
176
62
b3
301
121
45
5&3
2
590
None
H0116
1G
01
11/014 7
Ehh;L¢!
15
15
117
-1 ['1J-.+<A
17
Decwher 7,
FAYFLS C*TY
nrronn
Japanese
113113715
Total
V*PX?*'FH
Gorwnns
Japanese
Italians
Total
IITTLR FWSK
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
L05 AFGWLHS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
1D11'SV'I LT}-1
Germans
Japanese
Italians
-Total
"§-if'PFT;-.---_-_-.-.-.-Hcrrwns
Jazanose
Ttaiians
Totalto June
.35
' 1
7
44
1
Eloxue
None
1
b
1
2
9
184
2,026
1A1
9,351
17'
1
Hone
18
<>
hone
1O
O
O
0
0
O
O
O
O
O
1
l
0
2
O
O
036
1
7
44
1
1
6
1
2
9
195
0??
141
353
17
1Nona
None
Home
Hone
None
None
None
ono
Hone
Hone
16
14
140/4 92
e~¢vJ
36
7
.7_
44
1 .
"I
A.
6
1
'1
-..
9
December 7, 191.1, to June 30, 191,5
MIAMI "
-aermana
Japanese
Italians
Total
HILWA§§§§
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
NE-YARK
Gennan8
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
NIMAHAVENGermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
NEW OR1'.FJ=.H S
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
E _E,f» YOFQKGennana
Japanese
Itnliana156
29
212
397
199
HOB
1
110
7AA
823
92
36
30
158
1.6
9
2330U
0
0
G
O
0
9
0
Q
0
0156
29
212
3W
15>?
1
110
832
92I
2
Hone
None
2
1
None
10
O
O2
2
~40/ I
{EA/cl. !
158
29
December 7, 19b1,
NORFOLKA
German
Japane
Italians
Total
OK1,P.'r1.O..U92 C TY
Germans
Japane
Italians
Total
OlGermans
Japane
Italians
Total
PHILADEL?HIh
Germans
Japanse
Italians
Rumaniansto Jun 30;
12
31
l2
55
10
December 7, 19b1, to June 30, 19L5
PORTLAND
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Rumanians
Total
PROVIDENCE
German
Japanese
Italians
Total
RICHHOND
ermans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. IDUl$
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
ST. PFUL
Hermann
Japanese
Italians
Total .
I132103
33
1
269
9
1
2
12
30Non
26
56
£5
1132103
33
1
269
9
1
21
1
Hone
None
2 .40/4
féma.!
December 7, l9Ll, to June 30, 19h5
QAN AHTUNIQ
ermana
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN DIEQQGannans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN FRANCISCO '
Genmans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAN JUANGermana
Japanese
Italians
Total
SAVANNAH1?Fu~~|lIIiuormans
Japanese
Italians- '33
9
17
6h
1!?fl
270
6
313
327
65h
#53
1193
20
1
51
0
O
1
O
0
O
O
O
0
O39
9
17
65
1'7
at
270
6
313I
2
None
None
' 2
O
December 7, 19Ll,
SIOUX FALLS
Germans
Japanese
Italians
Total
SPRINGFIELD
Germans
Japanesé
Italians
Total
SYRACUSE
Gemans
Total
WASHINGTON FIELD
Gennans
Japanese
Italians
Hungarians
Total
Germans
Italiansto Juno 30, l9h5
12
1
None
13
ll
2
h
17
6
6
27
B02
1,2710 12
O l
0- 13
O ll
0 2
0 h
O 17
0 6
' 0 6
~
0 2?
§;2n.r@h¢;aBi2n= O1_*"l§rw=s*11
G 802
[ I O 1,2711
Nona
None
None
None
None
None
None
Hone
None
None
None
None
None
None;
40/Q ' 6
/vat.! 92
l2
l
13
ll
2
L
17
6
6
27
I
%w5x
" COPY
HPIS: d-H1
June -'35, 1916 n ///> ' , "'2' 1 -. .1;_, K If ,1 ' / ' g I F/L ' if "Ii. I - V. J!/ fHEMQRRNDUK FQR HR. D- H. K Q§' . 1
RE: ALIEN INEMIES SUBJECT TO STRICTEH ACTION - RUNNING MEMO
. your attention
which has been maintained
subject. This memorandum
Attorney General's noticeis directed to thq¢%hnning memorandum
by this Section on the shove-captioned
contains mcmoranda transnitted to the
in those cases where disposition orders
by the Attorney Ueneral were not consistent with the information
reflecting the subject's subversive activities.
Inasmuch asthis memorandum hes been more or loss dormant
for the past year, and inasmuch as the Alien Enemy regulations pertain-
ing to German and itulian aliens are being liberalized, it is suggested
that this running memorandumbe discontinued. _
92.___..j92..-92-92. I __
l'le5P!eC'DIU..|..Ly_-| 92._' t
-»v~~-s'1; .>... r -I-'1 '*-'W $1 -5' 92_.__&92'.j; _.--Q!. ¢r*. c. "tr-ickl. - -~""
? 0K/ S15 ' .
P-ll i g _;____.__
A 0: "-.1! -' IE .! i=1 92#§ i J C .
i" m simian: v L it
t; ' uH"H,!m.r;'n *i1I+¢
." L .» IL H '1", > w 1 v .. 92Ji J.
' Jr J 1- -R f,.'...1e. '92 . 92 J
v / L /92 A,
it! /7mk// . x pH 1 W"i
I .YZ
92l
92ITAINDARD ram-4 no. 64w
0]7iC6' M07720i72 ZZ£77Z - UNITED §921;;¢rf; § GOVERNMENT ,
.= m£:JHF
TO,-i .92 e » 1 92 W I_ = ma. 1~=1cnoL..;92"~ B Q7 Mm Jul; 3, 191.5 H42:?-FRO&! : R_ T_ H5539 92 /§;2%q IS mg $%+;- !éi:k¬:fg%
925" -"-¢T= Em-1:1 ALI}-NS APPREIIEZIIDLLD, . '1', =
FISCAL YI:.~=.R 1945 ' 92-~
~ t
'r 92
enemy aliensthat during the 1945 fiscal year the FBI took into custody the following
- 2~ J}:
' . 92_ . .
Japanese
Italians __;2 /éf __ t .
.~ I Total 290 -7 - 4; " §
Q1 - Unless advised to the contrary, these figures will helihcihde at
92"
I
3 1; 9292t E .92 I I '_|_-4..1
i 'This is the procedure followed in prior years.
1 ' 4; 92 "-._ REPf}.};,: ' ti}/3.,» Y I '- i _.92- - I I! 92 w , 92 ms _,,J i! K, _ =1 . 92 '; T 92 .|J}v92 4~ K
2 H r 1 K' ._ ' ' ' I '
3; 94 _~
O
I922'. '
~ |x c Hr. H. W. Smith of the Internal Security Section has advised __Z -__
E :1 of
_./r..,l~rr>'-e92q-
{'9292:-.
QI7{:
_ ',¢__-_W.-n:_92,»_ I _ : V - i I f- Germans 219 h.;j7iJ H .;l;;iI§l'
68
'thc bottom of the chart showing statistics by clesses for the fiscal year 1945.
'~ /T92 JJ
. /Z/33
It V ' 'T T"
§
v.
I 92
'92
92.»
-_
92-92
92'92
92
92.
§929292
-P
92
9292
92
-.> K9292..; _.L1» /V
3% 92 at/FixiI
twp-nur:'rvmu»ao.f924/0/7
Office Nlczommimiz - UNITED s"rAT13s eovennnenr
TO The Director one A.u8 ='-*-
|'92
PROM D. 14. Ladd
sunJ':cT= --DISPOSITION oi urn: en-::e' owes 92qr,z-
With reference to my previous memoranda regarding the
dispositions mad of cases of alien enemies apprehended under the
Presidential Proclamations of December 7 and 8, 1941, relating to
aliens of German, Japanese, and Italian nationalities, and under the
Presidential Proclamation of July 17, 1942, pertaining to aliens of
~ "" "" " " 3 "ar*"n nationalities, there is attachedll-I", VJ 92-!921cr.: .i E _
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fl tin ' the number of ciis1>osit1.ona hereto a supplemental summary report re 60 r,
received as of August 1, 1945 for aliens of these nationalities.
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".!/ 5J ' = It is suggested that the attached memoranda be forwarded to mr. H. R
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SUBJECT= /»"i::mR1ATl0z»| C01iCl;idlI1iG C};;]iTAIN Gait-amt V . K q _ Ju.I1;.liS Ph..E;SEhTLY 1:»;Tnu:n-31> IN Tm; urumn s'1uTs.{ _./ .--'---- _. _______________ __,92.' - ' :--, .P92
Mr. Sidney Lafoon of the United.btates Department of State I
recently requested the Liaison section to secure from the Bureau any available
documentary evidence or evidence legally admissible in court which could be
used in habeas corpus proceedings which nave been instituted by various Gennan
aliens oresently interned in the United btates. Mr. Lafoon was also interests
in being advised as to the reliability of the informants from whom information
concerning the activities of these aliens had originally been received.
ks requested, a thorough search has been made of Bureau files con-
cerning these aliens and the requested information is set forth in the
attached memoranda-
P.ElCO£LihI£DAT[0N
3 Roach of the Liaison Section, in order that he may deliver them to the appro-
92 ,;priate official at the State Department.?92{[' > . .. 1 I.- 92_9292U hf The aliens concernine whom memoranda are attached are as follows:: "k
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9-10-46
SAC LETTER NO. es
Series 1946
C! FIELD DIVISION ARREST REGISTERS; RECAPITULATION LETTERS; ALIEN
ENEMY CONTROL -- A great many inquiries have been received from the
field concerning the retention of the Alien Arrest Registers and the
submitting of recapitulation letters.
In view of the fact that the Bureau discontinued on August
14, 1946, the maintenance of statistics under the Alien Enemy Con-
trol Program, you are hereby authorized to destroy the Alien Arrest
Registers and discontinue the submitting of the recabitulatien lette
While it is not necessary to advise the Bureau of the de-
struction of the Alien Arrest Registers, you are instructed, if you
have not already done so, to submit the recspituletion letter es of
June 30, 1946, before you destroy the Arrest Registers.
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